RAIL ADJUSTER SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR WINDOW REGULATOR SYSTEMS
20200291711 ยท 2020-09-17
Inventors
Cpc classification
B60J5/0416
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
E05F11/488
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
International classification
E05F11/48
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
Abstract
A rail adjuster for mounting a rail of a window regulator assembly to an adjacent fixed surface of a closure panel of a vehicle, the rail adjuster comprising: a mount body for mounting to the rail, the mount body defining an adjustment axis; an adjustment body coupled to the mount body and also for mounting to the adjacent fixed surface; and an adjuster portion positioned between the adjacent fixed surface and the adjustment body, the adjuster portion providing said coupled by passing through an aperture of the adjustment body in order to engage with the mount body; wherein operation of the adjuster portion causes a change in an initial length of the rail adjuster to an adjusted length by moving the mount body relative to the adjustment body along the adjustment axis.
Claims
1. A rail adjuster (6) for mounting a rail (36) of a window regulator assembly (30) to an adjacent fixed surface (4) of a closure panel (14) of a vehicle (10), the rail adjuster comprising: a mount body (1) for mounting to the rail; and an adjustment body (2) coupled to the mount body and also for connecting to the adjacent fixed surface; wherein the mount body is moveable relative to the adjustment body for adjusting a position of the rail from the adjacent fixed surface.
2. The rail adjuster of claim 1, wherein the rail adjuster further comprises: an adjuster portion (3) providing said coupled; wherein the mount body defines an adjustment axis; wherein operation of the adjuster portion causes a change in an initial length (L1) of the rail adjuster to an adjusted length (L2) by moving the mount body relative to the adjustment body along the adjustment axis.
3. The rail adjuster of claim 2, wherein the adjuster portion (3) is positioned between the adjacent fixed surface and the adjustment body, the adjuster portion providing said coupled by passing through an aperture (2c) of the adjustment body in order to engage with the mount body.
4. The rail adjuster of claim 3, wherein the adjuster portion has first threads (3c) for providing said engage with second threads (1c) of the mount body, such that said engage provides for said coupled.
5. The rail adjuster of claim 4, wherein the adjuster portion is a threaded fastener and the mount body has a stem (1a) containing the second threads.
6. The rail adjuster of claim 2, wherein the adjuster portion (3) is self-locking.
7. The rail adjuster of claim 2, wherein the adjacent fixed surface is a carrier (18a) for coupling to a frame (15) of the closure panel, the carrier having a dry side and an opposite wet side, the adjuster portion comprising an interface accessible on the dry side of the carrier for operating the adjuster portion.
8. The rail adjuster of claim 2, wherein the adjacent fixed surface is a carrier (18a) for coupling to a frame (15) of the closure panel, wherein operation of the adjuster portion changes an orientation of the rail (36) relative to the carrier.
9. The rail adjuster of claim 8, further comprising a head (3f) of the adjuster portion, the head having a tool engaging portion (3g) for engaging with a tool in order to provide said operation.
10. The rail adjuster of claim 9, wherein the head includes a plurality of tabs (3d) for engaging with a resilient element (2) of the adjustment body in order to maintain the adjusted length.
11. The rail adjuster of claim 10, wherein the head is received in a receptacle (2f) of the adjustment body (2).
12. The rail adjuster of claim 1, wherein the adjuster body is integrally formed with the adjacent fixed surface.
13. An integrated module as a window regulator assembly (30) comprising: a carrier panel (18a) for mounting to a frame (15) of a closure panel (14) of a vehicle (10); at least one rail (36) connected to the carrier panel by one or more rail adjusters (36), the rail associated with a regulator carriage (38) for coupling to a window (13) of the closure panel, the at least one of the one or more rail adjusters having an initial length (L1) that can be adjusted to an adjusted length (L2) along an adjustment axis (50) of the one or more rail adjusters in order to change an adjustment orientation between the rail and the frame.
14. The integrated module of claim 13, wherein the one or more rail adjusters comprises: a mount body (1) for mounting to the rail; an adjustment body (2) coupled to the mount body and also for connecting to an adjacent fixed surface; and wherein the mount body is moveable relative to the adjustment body for adjusting the orientation between the rail and the frame.
15. The integrated module of claim 14, further comprising: an adjuster portion (3) positioned between the adjacent fixed surface and the adjustment body, the adjuster portion providing said coupled by passing through an aperture (2c) of the adjustment body in order to engage with the mount body; wherein operation of the adjuster portion causes a change in an initial length of the rail adjuster to the adjusted length by moving the mount body relative to the adjustment body along the adjustment axis.
16. The integrated module of claim 15, wherein the carrier panel comprises a dry side and an opposite wet side, the adjuster portion comprising an interface accessible on the dry side of the carrier panel for operating the adjuster portion.
17. The integrated module of claim 15, wherein the adjuster portion has first threads (3c) for providing said engage with second threads (1c) of the mount body, such that said engage provides for said coupled, wherein the adjuster portion is a threaded fastener and the mount body has a stem (1a) containing the second threads.
18. The integrated module of claim 15, wherein the at least one rail is connected to the carrier panel by one or more rail adjusters provided at a lower portion of the at least one rail, wherein operation of the adjuster portion changes an orientation of the rail (36) relative to the carrier panel for changing a position of the window.
19. The integrated module of claim 18, wherein the closure panel is a frameless closure panel.
20. An adjuster (6) for mounting a component (36) adjacent a fixed surface (4) of a vehicle (10), the adjuster comprising: a mount body (1) for mounting to the component; an adjustment body (2) coupled to the mount body and also for connecting to the fixed surface; and an adjuster portion coupling the mount body to the adjustment body and configured to move the mount body relative to the adjustment body; wherein the fixed surface includes a first side and an opposite second side, the mount body provided on one of the first side and the opposite second side, the adjustment body comprising an aperture (52) for facilitating adjustment of the adjuster on the other one of the first side and the opposite second side.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] The foregoing and other aspects will now be described by way of example only with reference to the attached drawings, in which:
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] Referring to
[0028] For vehicles 10, the closure panel 14 can be referred to as a partition or door, typically hinged, but sometimes attached by other mechanisms such as tracks, in front of an opening which is used for entering and exiting the vehicle 10 interior by people and/or cargo. In terms of vehicles 10, the closure panel 14 may be a driver/passenger door, a lift gate, or it may be some other kind of closure panel 14, such as an upward-swinging vehicle door (i.e. what is sometimes referred to as a gull-wing door) or a conventional type of door that is hinged at a front-facing or back-facing edge of the door, and so allows the door to swing (or slide) away from (or towards) the opening in the body 12 of the vehicle 10. Also contemplated are sliding door embodiments of the closure panel 14 and canopy door embodiments of the closure panel 14, such that sliding doors can be a type of door that open by sliding horizontally or vertically, whereby the door is either mounted on, or suspended from a track that provides for a larger opening. Canopy doors are a type of door that sits on top of the vehicle 10 and lifts up in some way, to provide access for vehicle passengers via the opening (e.g. car canopy, aircraft canopy, etc.). Canopy doors can be connected (e.g. hinged at a defined pivot axis and/or connected for travel along a track) to the body 12 of the vehicle at the front, side or back of the door, as the application permits. It is recognized that the body 12 can be represented as a body panel of the vehicle 10, a frame of the vehicle 10, and/or a combination frame and body panel assembly, as desired.
[0029]
[0030] Referring to
[0031] For example, the rail 36 can have a pair of rail adjusters 6, one adjacent to one end 36a and another adjacent to another end 36b of the rail 36. It is also recognized that one rail adjuster 6 can be used, or more than two, in order to adjust the angle A as desired. As can be seen in
[0032] As such, it is recognized that the result of any adjustment of angle A provides for the corresponding adjustment B, which preferably provides for variable positioning of the window 13 with respect to the body 12 of the vehicle and/or the frame 15 of the closure panel 14. It is this variable positioning capability of the rail adjuster(s) 6 that can be used to accommodate for configuration/geometrical considerations of the window 13 and/or body 12 and/or frame 15 and/or carrier panel 18a, in terms of ultimate fit/operation of the window 13 (by the window regulator assembly 30) once the window 13 is installed and adjusted for operation in the closure panel 14.
[0033] Referring to
[0034] Alternatively, the rails 36 of the window regulator system 30 can be mounted directly to the frame 15 via the rail adjuster(s) 6 without the need for the intervening carrier panel 18a, providing for a piece-wise assembly of the window regulator system 30 directly to the frame 15, see
[0035] Referring to
[0036] Alternatively, the adjacent fixed surface 4 can be the rail 36 and the mount body 1 can be used to attach the adjuster 6 to the carrier panel 18a (or the frame 15), as desired.
[0037] Alternatively, the rail adjuster 6 can be used for mounting a component (e.g. a first component such as a rail 36, a carrier panel 18a, a frame 15, etc.) adjacent an adjacent fixed surface 4 (e.g. a second component opposite to and complimentary to the first component such as a carrier panel 18a, a rail 36 or a frame 15) of a closure panel 14 of a vehicle 10, the rail adjuster 6 comprising: a mount body 1 connected to the component (e.g. rail 36); an adjustment body 2 coupled to the mount body 1 and also for connecting to the adjacent fixed surface (e.g. the carrier panel 18a); and an adjuster portion 3 coupling the mount body 1 to the adjustment body 2 and configured to move the mount body 1 relative to the adjustment body 2 along an adjustment axis 50.
[0038] Further, the adjustment body 2 can be integrally formed with the adjacent surface 4, for example in an embodiment where the adjacent fixed surface 4 is the carrier panel 18a formed from a plastic material injected into a mould, wherein the mould may include features to shape the adjustment body 2. In this manner, fasteners 5 would not be needed to connect the adjustment body 2 to the adjacent fixed surface 4. The carrier panel 18a includes a dry surface or dry side facing the dry side 14b, and an opposite wet side or wet surface facing the wet side 14a when installed with the closure 14. In a possible configuration, the adjuster portion 6 includes an interface accessible on the dry side of the carrier 18a for operating the adjuster portion 6. The interface may be accessible through an opening provided in the inner panel 17 after the carrier 18a has been mounted to the inner panel 17. Such an interface may be for example the head 3f of the adjuster portion 3 which may include a tool engaging portion 3g as described herein, or may be a knob directly manipulated by the fingers of a human or robotic installer.
[0039] The rail adjuster 6 also has an adjuster portion 3 (e.g. threaded fastener) for coupling the mount body 1 to the adjustment body 2, such that operation of the adjuster portion 3 causes the adjustment body 2 to be variably positioned along the adjustment axis 50 (e.g. operation of the adjuster portion 3 causes the adjustment body 2 to be displaced along the adjustment axis 50 relative to the mount body 1). As an example embodiment of the adjuster portion 3, as a threaded fastener, the stem 1a has threads 1c that engage with threads 3c of the adjuster portion 3. The adjustment body 2 can have an aperture 2c though which the adjuster portion 3 can be received/inserted, so as to engage the threads 3c with the threads 1c, for example. The aperature 2c may be sealed, for example by used of a gasket disposed between the head 3f and a surface of the adjacent fixed surface 4. As such, the adjuster portion 3 is used to couple the adjustment body 2 with the mount body 1 along the adjustment axis 50. As a further embodiment, the adjuster portion 3 can have one or more tabs 3d (e.g. teeth) about a periphery 3e of a head 3f, which can engage with a resilient element 2d of the adjustment body 2, thereby providing for a locking mechanism for fixing a selected position of the adjustment body 2 along the adjustment axis 50. The locking mechanism may be self-locking, that is upon adjustment of the adjuster 6, no further action is required to lock the adjustment body 2 in a position relative to the mount body 1, and any input load e.g. along the adjustment axis applied to one of the adjustment body 2 or the mount body 1 may not cause the locked state of the adjuster to change to prevent the distance between the rail 36 and frame 15 or carrier panel 18a to remain fixed. In another or combined configuration, the screw angles of the first threads (3c) with the second threads (1c) may be self-locking, for example non-backdriveable, which may operate in conjunction with the locking mechanism consisting of the tabs 3d. In one possible configuration, the self-locking configuration of the threads 3c, 1c may only be provided.
[0040] Referring again to
[0041] Referring to
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[0043] Referring to
[0044] In
[0045] Alternatively, or in addition, as shown in
[0046] Referring to
[0047] While the above description constitutes a plurality of embodiments, it will be appreciated that the present disclosure is susceptible to further modification and change without departing from the fair meaning of the accompanying claims.