FORMED MEMBER HAVING METAL SHEET AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SAME
20200290248 ยท 2020-09-17
Inventors
Cpc classification
B29C45/38
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
H01R43/16
ELECTRICITY
B29L2031/34
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B29K2705/00
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B29C45/14
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B29C45/14344
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
H01R13/516
ELECTRICITY
International classification
B29C45/14
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B29C45/27
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
H01R43/16
ELECTRICITY
H01R13/516
ELECTRICITY
Abstract
A method for manufacturing a formed member is provided. A metal sheet is provided in a mold including a mold cavity. An upper end as well as each of left and right sides of the mold cavity are in communication with at least one first upper runner channel and at least one side runner channel. A liquid insulating material is injected into the mold and flows into the mold cavity from the first upper runner channel and the side runner channel respectively. After the liquid insulating material is solidified, a body is formed in the mold cavity, a first upper connecting portion is formed in each first upper runner channel, and a side connecting portion is formed in each side runner channel. Then the formed member is obtained by disconnecting the joints of the body and each of the first upper connecting portion as well as the side connecting portion.
Claims
1. A method for manufacturing a formed member having a metal sheet, comprising: step S1: providing the metal sheet; step S2: providing a mold, comprising a mold cavity, at least one first upper runner channel and a plurality of side runner channels, wherein an upper end of the mold cavity is in communication with the at least one first upper runner channel, each of a left side and a right side of the mold cavity is in communication with at least one of the side runner channels respectively, the metal sheet is placed in the mold, a liquid insulating material is injected into the mold, the liquid insulating material flows into the mold cavity from the at least one first upper runner channel and the side runner channels respectively, and after the liquid insulating material is solidified, a body is formed in the mold cavity and fixed to the metal sheet, a first upper connecting portion is formed in each of the at least one first upper runner channel, and a side connecting portion is formed in each of the side runner channels; and step S3: obtaining the formed member by disconnecting a joint of each of the first upper connecting portion and the body and a joint of each of the side connecting portion and the body.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein: in the step S1, at least one protruding portion is formed by stamping at each of a left side and a right side of the metal sheet; and in the step S2, each of the at least one side runner channel is in communication to a lower surface of a corresponding one of the at least one protruding portion, and the liquid insulating material flows into the mold cavity from the side runner channel along the lower surface of the corresponding one of the at least one protruding portion.
3. The method according to claim 2, wherein in the step S3, the side connecting portion is pulled downward to be disconnected from the body and form a side broken surface on the body.
4. The method according to claim 1, wherein: in the step S1, the metal sheet is stamped to form a plurality of through holes, and the through holes are arranged on a straight line in a front-rear direction; and in the step S2, the upper end of the mold cavity is in communication with a plurality of first upper runner channels, each of the first upper runner channels is in communication with one of the through holes, and at least one of the through holes is provided between two adjacent ones of the first upper runner channels.
5. The method according to claim 4, wherein: in the step S1, the metal sheet is stamped to form a plurality of through slots, each of the through holes is located between two corresponding ones of the through slots in a left-right direction, and each of the through holes and the two corresponding ones of the through slots are arranged on a straight line in the left-right direction; and in the step S2, the liquid insulating material flows into the through slots through the mold cavity, and after the liquid insulating material is solidified, the body is fixed to the through slots.
6. The method according to claim 1, wherein the mold comprises an upper mold and a lower mold pressed with each other, and the step S3 is divided into steps S3-1, S3-2 and S3-3 sequentially performed, comprising: step S3-1: moving the upper mold upward to drive the first upper connecting portion to move upward, and disconnecting the first upper connecting portion from the body and forming an upper broken surface on the body; step S3-2: moving the metal sheet, the side connecting portion and the body upward to be completely separated from the lower mold; and step S3-3: obtaining the formed member formed by the metal sheet and the body by pulling the side connecting portion downward to be disconnected from the body and removing the side connecting portion.
7. The method according to claim 1, wherein: the mold comprises a plurality of first upper runner channels and a plurality of second upper runner channels, the first upper runner channels and the second upper runner channels are all provided to extend vertically, and each of the second upper runner channels is in communication with one of the side runner channels; and in the step S2, the liquid insulating material flows into the corresponding side runner channels from the second upper runner channels, and a second upper connecting portion is formed in each of the second upper runner channels to be connected to the corresponding side connecting portion.
8. The method according to claim 7, wherein: the mold comprises an upper mold and a lower mold pressed with each other; and in the step S3, the upper mold is moved upward to drive the first upper connecting portion and the second upper connecting portions to move upward, the first upper connecting portion is disconnected from the body, and each of the second upper connecting portions is disconnected from the corresponding side connecting portion.
9. The method according to claim 7, wherein the second upper connecting portions are arranged in two rows in a left-right direction, the first upper connecting portions are arranged in a row in a front-rear direction, the first upper connecting portions in the row are located between the second upper connecting portions in the two rows in the left-right direction, and each of the first upper connecting portions and each of the second upper connecting portions in the two rows adjacent thereto are provided staggeredly in the front-rear direction.
10. A method for manufacturing a formed member having a metal sheet, comprising: step S1: providing the metal sheet; step S2: providing a mold, comprising a left mold cavity, a middle mold cavity and a right mold cavity separated from one another, wherein a left side of the left mold cavity is in communication with at least one left side runner channel, an upper end of the middle mold cavity is in communication with at least one first upper runner channel, a right side of the right mold cavity is in communication with at least one right side runner channel, the metal sheet is placed in the mold, a liquid insulating material is injected into the mold, the liquid insulating material flows into the left mold cavity, the middle mold cavity and the right mold cavity correspondingly from the left side runner channel, the first upper runner channel and the right side runner channel respectively, after the liquid insulating material is solidified, a left body is formed in the left mold cavity, a middle body is formed in the middle mold cavity, a right body is formed in the right mold cavity, the left body, the middle body and the right body are separated from one another and fixed to the metal sheet respectively, a left side connecting portion is formed in each of the at least one left side runner channel, a first upper connecting portion is formed in each of the at least one first upper runner channel, and a right side connecting portion is formed in each of the at least one right side runner channel; and step S3: obtaining the formed member by disconnecting a joint of each of the left side connecting portion and the left body, a joint of each of the first upper connecting portion and the middle body, and a joint of each of the right side connecting portion and the right body.
11. The method according to claim 10, wherein: in the step S1, at least one protruding portion is formed by stamping at each of a left side and a right side of the metal sheet; and in the step S2, each of the at least one left side runner channel is in communication to a lower surface of a corresponding one of the at least one protruding portion located at the left side of the metal sheet, the liquid insulating material flows into the left mold cavity from the left side runner channel along the lower surface of the corresponding one of the at least one protruding portion located at the left side of the metal sheet, each of the at least one right side runner channel is in communication to a lower surface of a corresponding one of the at least one protruding portion located at the right side of the metal sheet, and the liquid insulating material flows into the right mold cavity from the right side runner channel along the lower surface of the corresponding one of the at least one protruding portion located at the right side of the metal sheet.
12. The method according to claim 11, wherein in the step S3, the left side connecting portion is pulled downward to be disconnected from the left body and form a left side broken surface on the left body, and the right side connecting portion is pulled downward to be disconnected from the right body and form a right side broken surface on the right body.
13. The method according to claim 10, wherein: in the step S1, the metal sheet is stamped to form a plurality of through holes, and the through holes are arranged on a straight line in a front-rear direction; and in the step S2, the upper end of the middle mold cavity is in communication with a plurality of first upper runner channels, each of the first upper runner channels is in communication with one of the through holes, and at least one of the through holes is provided between two adjacent ones of the first upper runner channels.
14. The method according to claim 10, wherein: the mold comprises a plurality of first upper runner channels and a plurality of second upper runner channels, the first upper runner channels and the second upper runner channels are all provided to extend vertically, and each of the second upper runner channels is in communication with one of the at least one left side runner channel or one of the at least one right side runner channel; and in the step S2, the liquid insulating material flows into the corresponding left side runner channel and the corresponding right side runner channel from the second upper runner channels, and a second upper connecting portion is formed in each of the second upper runner channels to be connected to the corresponding left side connecting portion or the corresponding right side connecting portion.
15. The method according to claim 14, wherein: the mold comprises an upper mold and a lower mold pressed with each other; and in the step S3, the upper mold is moved upward to drive the first upper connecting portions and the second upper connecting portions to move upward, the first upper connecting portions are disconnected from the body, and the second upper connecting portions are disconnected from the corresponding left side connecting portion and the corresponding right side connecting portion.
16. The method according to claim 14, wherein the second upper connecting portions are arranged in two rows in a left-right direction, the first upper connecting portions are arranged in a row in a front-rear direction, the first upper connecting portions in the row are located between the second upper connecting portions in the two rows in the left-right direction, and each of the first upper connecting portions and each of the second upper connecting portions in the two rows adjacent thereto are provided staggeredly in the front-rear direction.
17. The method according to claim 10, wherein the left body and the middle body are structurally different, and the left body and the right body are provided symmetrically relative to the middle body.
18. A formed member, comprising: a metal sheet; and a body, injection-molded together with the metal sheet, wherein a left side of the body has at least one left side broken surface, an upper end of the body has at least one upper broken surface, and a right side of the body has at least one right side broken surface.
19. The formed member according to claim 18, wherein the body comprises a left body, a middle body and a right body separated from one another, a left side of the left body has the at least one left side broken surface, an upper end of the middle body has the at least one upper broken surface, and a right side of the right body has the at least one right side broken surface.
20. The formed member according to claim 19, wherein the left body and the middle body are structurally different, and the left body and the right body are provided symmetrically relative to the middle body.
21. The formed member according to claim 18, wherein at least one protruding portion is protrudingly provided at each of a left side and a right side of the metal sheet, each of the at least one left side broken surface is provided corresponding to one of the protruding portion located at the left side of the metal sheet in a left-right direction, and each of the at least one right side broken surface is provided corresponding to one of the protruding portion located at the right side of the metal sheet in the left-right direction.
22. The formed member according to claim 21, wherein the sheet metal is provided with a plurality of through slots, each of the through slots is provided corresponding to one of the protruding portion in the left-right direction, the body is located below the metal sheet, the body is provided with a plurality of clamping blocks protruding toward the through slots correspondingly, and each of the clamping blocks is fixed to a corresponding one of the through slots and protrudes upward out of the corresponding one of the through slots.
23. The formed member according to claim 18, wherein the sheet metal is provided with a plurality of through holes, the through holes are arranged on a straight line in a front-rear direction, the body is located below the metal sheet, the body is provided with a plurality of protruding blocks protruding toward the through holes correspondingly, each of the protruding blocks is fixed to a corresponding one of the through holes and protrudes upward out of the corresponding one of the through holes, at least two of the protruding blocks are respectively provided with upper broken surfaces at upper ends thereof, and at least one of the through holes is provided between two adjacent ones of the protruding blocks provided with the upper broken surfaces.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0036] The accompanying drawings illustrate one or more embodiments of the disclosure and together with the written description, serve to explain the principles of the disclosure. Wherever possible, the same reference numbers are used throughout the drawings to refer to the same or like elements of an embodiment, and wherein:
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0055] The present invention is more particularly described in the following examples that are intended as illustrative only since numerous modifications and variations therein will be apparent to those skilled in the art. Various embodiments of the invention are now described in detail. Referring to the drawings, like numbers indicate like components throughout the views. As used in the description herein and throughout the claims that follow, the meaning of a, an, and the includes plural reference unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. Also, as used in the description herein and throughout the claims that follow, the meaning of in includes in and on unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. Moreover, titles or subtitles may be used in the specification for the convenience of a reader, which shall have no influence on the scope of the present invention.
[0056] It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being on another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may be present therebetween. In contrast, when an element is referred to as being directly on another element, there are no intervening elements present. As used herein, the term and/or includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0057] Furthermore, relative terms, such as lower or bottom and upper or top, may be used herein to describe one element's relationship to another element as illustrated in the Figures. It will be understood that relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in addition to the orientation depicted in the Figures. For example, if the device in one of the figures is turned over, elements described as being on the lower side of other elements would then be oriented on upper sides of the other elements. The exemplary term lower, can therefore, encompasses both an orientation of lower and upper, depending of the particular orientation of the figure. Similarly, if the device in one of the figures is turned over, elements described as below or beneath other elements would then be oriented above the other elements. The exemplary terms below or beneath can, therefore, encompass both an orientation of above and below.
[0058] As used herein, around, about or approximately shall generally mean within 20 percent, preferably within 10 percent, and more preferably within 5 percent of a given value or range. Numerical quantities given herein are approximate, meaning that the term around, about or approximately can be inferred if not expressly stated.
[0059] As used herein, the terms comprising, including, carrying, having, containing, involving, and the like are to be understood to be open-ended, i.e., to mean including but not limited to.
[0060] The description will be made as to the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in
[0061] Certain embodiments of the present invention define that an X axis is a front-rear direction, a Y axis is a left-right direction and a Z axis is a vertical direction (i.e., an up-down direction).
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[0076] S1: the upper metal sheet 21 is provided. Multiple through holes 211 and multiple through slots 212 are formed in the upper metal sheet 21 by stamping, and multiple protruding portions 213 are formed at each of the left and right sides of the upper metal sheet 21 by stamping (referring to
[0077] S2: as shown in
[0078] In the present embodiment, multiple second upper connecting portions 8 are arranged in two rows in the Y-axis direction, and multiple first upper connecting portions 7 are arranged in a row in the X-axis direction. The first upper connecting portions 7 in the row are located between the second upper connecting portions 8 in the two rows in the Y-axis direction, and each first upper connecting portion 7 and each second upper connecting portion 8 in the two rows adjacent thereto are staggered in the X-axis direction (referring to
[0079] S3: as shown in
[0080] In the present embodiment, the step S3 is further divided into steps S3-1, S3-2 and S3-3 which are sequentially performed.
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[0086] To sum up, the formed member having a metal sheet and the method for manufacturing the same according to certain embodiments of the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0087] (1) In the present invention, the liquid insulating material 5 flows into the mold cavity 42 from the first upper runner channels 47 and the side runner channels 46. That is, a manner of feeding the liquid insulating material 5 from the side runner channels 46 is additionally adopted. With the premise that the quantity of the first upper runner channels 47 is unchanged, the side runner channels 46 are additionally provided by fully utilizing the space of the mold cavity 42, thereby increasing a flow rate of the liquid insulating material 5 flowing into the mold cavity 42, and further implementing uniform plastic feeding and completely filling the formed member 2 by to injection molding.
[0088] (2) The lower surfaces of the protruding portions 213 cover the corresponding side runner channels 46, such that no closing structures are required to be additionally provided above the corresponding side runner channels 46, thereby simplifying the structure of the mold 4, and ensuring the liquid insulating material 5 to flow into the left mold cavity 43 and the right mold cavity 45 from the side runners 46 along the lower surfaces of the corresponding protruding portions 213.
[0089] (3) A first upper connecting portion 7 is formed in each first upper runner channel 47, and a second upper connecting portion 8 is formed in each second upper runner channel 48. The first upper connecting portions 7 are arranged in a row in the X-axis direction, and are located between the second upper connecting portions 8 in the two rows in the Y-axis direction. Each first upper connecting portion 7 and each second upper connecting portion 8 in the two rows adjacent thereto are staggered in the Y-axis direction, such that the first upper connecting portions 7 and the second upper connecting portions 8 do not interfere with one another, ensuring the quantities of the first upper runner channels 47 and the second upper runner channels 48 to be sufficiently provided based on the practical need.
[0090] The foregoing description of the exemplary embodiments of the invention has been presented only for the purposes of illustration and description and is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise forms disclosed. Many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching.
[0091] The embodiments were chosen and described in order to explain the principles of the invention and their practical application so as to activate others skilled in the art to utilize the invention and various embodiments and with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated. Alternative embodiments will become apparent to those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains without departing from its spirit and scope. Accordingly, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description and the exemplary embodiments described therein.