Ventilated skylight
10767370 ยท 2020-09-08
Assignee
Inventors
Cpc classification
F24F2221/20
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
E04D13/0305
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
International classification
Abstract
A ventilated skylight for a shed enclosure. The ventilated skylight formed from a base member securable to the roof of a residential shed. The base member has a flange for receipt of a gasket for securement directly to the shed roof. Upright walls of the base member include a plurality of slots constructed and arranged to allow air to circulate through the shed. A cap member is securable to the base member with side walls to prevent rain water from entering the vertical slots. In a preferred embodiment, the cap member is made of a translucent material to allow light to illuminate the inside of the shed enclosure.
Claims
1. A ventilated skylight for a flat plastic shed enclosure comprising: a base member having four upright walls defining a top edge, a bottom edge and a side edge, each upright wall side edge forming a corner providing a square shaped structure, a top edge of each corner forming a receptacle indented from said top edge, providing an alignment wall which surrounds a fastener aperture, said bottom edge of each upright wall terminating with an upper wall of a flange, said flange having a flat surface with a continuous outer wall depending from said upper wall spaced apart from a continuous inner wall forming a receptacle, a plurality of threaded tabs are formed along said inner wall of said flange for receipt of fasteners accessible only from said inner wall with said fasteners used to secure said flange to cover an opening in said shed enclosure, a plurality of vertical slots formed in each said upright wall forming a passageway having a length extending from said top edge; a gasket constructed and arranged for placement in said receptacle, a portion of said gasket compressed against the outer surface of a plastic roof by said continuous inner wall when said fasteners secured said base to the plastic roof; a cap member having a square shaped top wall sized to cover said top edge of said upright walls, sidewalls depending from said cap member extend a distance that exceeds the length of said vertical slots, corners formed by said cap member sidewalls include a threaded boss constructed and arranged to fit within said base member indented receptacle; and a fastener insertable through each fastener aperture for securing to each said threaded boss; wherein said threaded boss aligns said cap member to said base member and is secured thereto by fasteners; wherein said base member is secured to the flat outer surface of a plastic roof using fasteners inserted through the inner surface of said plastic roof from the inside of the shed, said fasteners directed through said gasket and engaging said threaded tabs, said continuous inner wall sealing said base member to said outer surface of said plastic roof whereby said fasteners are accessible only from said inner surface of said plastic roof; whereby each said passageway having a width sized to prevent large insects from passing through while allowing air to pass through.
2. The venting device for a shed enclosure according to claim 1 wherein said cap member is made from a translucent material.
3. The venting device for a shed enclosure according to claim 1 wherein said flange member is formed of plastic and is integral to said base member.
4. The venting device for a shed enclosure according to claim 1 wherein said fasteners are concealed from external view.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
(6) Now referring to the figures in general, set forth is a ventilated skylight 10 having a base member 12 and a cap member 15. The base member 12 is formed by four upright sidewalls and a flange. a first upright wall 14 adjoining a second upright wall 16, adjoining a third upright wall 18, which adjoins a fourth upright wall 20. The base member is formed from a single piece of injection molded plastic to form a substantially square enclosure. Upright wall 14 is further defined by a top edge 22 which is continuous around the top of the four upright walls, as well as a bottom edge 24 which terminates on the upper surface 26 of flange 28. Each of the upright walls 14, 16, 18 and 20, terminate in a corner as they adjoin the next wall. Using upright wall 14 for illustration, corner 30 is formed as the wall adjoins upright wall 16. Near the top edge 22 of corner 30, a receptacle 32 is indented from the top edge 22, providing an alignment wall 34 which surrounds a fastener aperture 36. To minimize confusion, a single corner 30 and upright wall 14 only will be detailed in this specification, as each corner and upright wall forms a mirror image of an adjoining wall.
(7) The upper edge of the side wall 22 includes a plurality of vertical slots 40. In the preferred embodiment, there are four vertical slots, as illustrated in
(8) The base member flange 28 includes a continuous outer wall 42 depending from a lower surface 43 of the flange 28. The outer wall 42 is spaced apart from a continuous inner wall 44, forming a U-shaped receptacle 46 therebetween. The receptacle 46 receives a gasket 47, for use in sealing the base member 12 to a roof of a shed (not shown). A central opening 50 in the middle of the base member would approximate the size of the opening in the roof of the shed. Threaded tabs 52 are located along an inner perimeter 45 of the inner wall 44 for receipt of a fastener 49 placed through the roof. Engaging a faster, not shown, with each threaded tab 52 secures the flange 28 of the base member 12 against the roof of the shed. The threaded tabs 52 are placed inside the inner wall 44 so as to provide protection of the fasteners from the elements, the gasket 47 being placed on the outer side of the threaded tabs.
(9) In a preferred embodiment, a threaded tab 52 is placed at each corner of the base member 12, as well as between along the width of each upright wall 14, 16, 18, 20, providing eight fasteners to hold the base member to the shed. The placement of the threaded tabs 52 provides proper compression of a gasket 47 placed within receptacle 46 to prevent leakage.
(10) The cap member 15 is defined by a top wall 60 sized to cover the opening 50. Raised ridges 62 are placed on the inner surface of top wall 60 and arranged to fit along an inner surface 64 of the top edge 22 of the upright walls. In addition, the cap member 15 includes threaded bosses 66, which are constructed and arranged to fit the alignment wall 34 of the receptacle 32. The bosses 66 combined with the raised ridges 62 securely align the cap member 15 to the base member 12 and eliminates the need for sealing. A fastener 67 is inserted into each threaded boss 66, securing the base member 12 to the cap member 15.
(11) The cap member 15 includes side walls 70, 72, 74 and 76; each side having a length L so as to extend over the distance D of the vertical slots 40. As depicted, each wall has four vertical slots 40, which has been found sufficient to allow proper ventilation of the shed, both in allowing heat to escape, as well as preventing moisture from accruing within the shed in high humidity instances. In a preferred embodiment, the cap member 15 is made of a one-piece translucent plastic; the translucent material allowing sunlight to pass through the opening 50 so as to illuminate the inside of the shed with available sunlight.
(12) It is to be understood that while a certain form of the invention is illustrated, it is not to be limited to the specific form or arrangement herein described and shown. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes may be made without departing from the scope of the invention and the invention is not to be considered limited to what is shown and described in the specification and any drawings/figures included herein.
(13) One skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the present invention is well adapted to carry out the objectives and obtain the ends and advantages mentioned, as well as those inherent therein. The embodiments, methods, procedures and techniques described herein are presently representative of the preferred embodiments, are intended to be exemplary, and are not intended as limitations on the scope. Changes therein and other uses will occur to those skilled in the art which are encompassed within the spirit of the invention and are defined by the scope of the appended claims. Although the invention has been described is connection with specific preferred embodiments, it should be understood that the invention as claimed should not be unduly limited to such specific embodiments. Indeed, various modifications of the described modes for carrying out the invention which are obvious to those skilled in the art are intended to be within the scope of the following claims.