Pharmaceutically active compounds

Abstract

The invention is directed to compounds of general formula (I) ##STR00001##
and pharmaceutical compositions containing such compounds. The compounds and compositions have valuable pharmaceutical properties. In particular, they may be used for the treatment of cancer. Novel intermediates and novel methods of preparation are also disclosed.

Claims

1. A method of producing a compound of formula (I): ##STR00284## wherein one of Q.sup.1 and Q.sup.2 represents a nitrogen atom and the other represents CH, or both Q.sup.1 and Q.sup.2 represent nitrogen atoms, and Q.sup.3 represents CH; A represents an optionally substituted five- or six-membered aromatic ring; R.sup.1 represents an aliphatic carbocyclic or heterocyclic ring, optionally substituted by (CO).sub.xNR.sup.aR.sup.b, OR.sup.c, SO.sub.2R.sup.g or optionally substituted alkyl, in which x is 0 or 1; R.sup.a and R.sup.b independently represent (a) H, (b) optionally substituted alkyl, (c) optionally substituted cycloalkyl, (d) optionally substituted heterocycloalkyl, (e) (CO)R.sup.d, or (f) SO.sub.2R.sup.e, wherein R.sup.d and R.sup.e independently represent (i) optionally substituted alkyl, (ii) optionally substituted alkoxy, or (iii) optionally substituted cycloalkyl; or R.sup.a and R.sup.b together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached form an optionally substituted aromatic or aliphatic heterocyclic ring; R.sup.c represents optionally substituted alkyl; and R.sup.g represents optionally substituted cycloalkyl; R.sup.2 represents H, optionally substituted alkyl or halo; R.sup.3 represents an optionally substituted aryl or heteroaryl ring; R.sup.5 and R.sup.6 independently represent H or optionally substituted alkyl; or R.sup.5 and R.sup.6 together with the carbon atom to which they are attached form an optionally substituted cycloalkyl ring, optionally containing a heteroatom; and the corresponding N-oxides; and pharmaceutically acceptable salts and solvates of such compounds and their N-oxides; the method comprising the steps of: (i) reacting a compound of formula (IIc) ##STR00285## wherein, Q.sup.4 represents CH or a nitrogen atom; R.sup.4 represents H, halo or OR.sup.f, where R.sup.f is C.sub.1-6 alkyl; and R.sup.x and R.sup.y independently represent H or a protecting group, with a compound of formula (III) ##STR00286## in which R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are as defined in connection with formula (I), and X represents OH or a halogen atom; and (ii) removing any protecting groups.

2. The method according to claim 1, wherein one or both of IV and Ry represents a protecting group.

3. The method according to claim 1, which is carried out in the presence of a coupling agent.

4. The method according to claim 1, wherein the compound of formula (I) is a compound of formula (Ic): ##STR00287## wherein Q.sup.4 represents CH or a nitrogen atom; R.sup.1 represents a six-membered aliphatic carbocyclic or heterocyclic ring, optionally substituted by (CO).sub.xNR.sup.aR.sup.b, OR.sup.c, SO.sub.2R.sup.g or C.sub.1-6 alkyl, in which x is 0 or 1; R.sup.a and R.sup.b independently represent (a) H, (b) C1-6 alkyl optionally substituted by C.sub.1-6 alkoxy, (c) C.sub.3-6 cycloalkyl optionally substituted by C.sub.1-6 alkyl, (d) a 3- to 6-membered heterocycloalkyl ring optionally substituted by C.sub.1-6 alkyl, (ie) (CO)R.sup.d, or (f) SO.sub.2R.sup.e, wherein R.sup.d and R.sup.e independently represent (i) C.sub.1-6 alkyl optionally substituted by cycloalkyl or halo, (ii) C.sub.1-6 alkoxy, or (iii) C.sub.3-6 cycloalkyl optionally substituted by C.sub.1-6 alkyl; or R.sup.a and R.sup.b together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached form a 5- or 6-membered aromatic or aliphatic heterocyclic ring optionally substituted by oxo or C.sub.1-6 alkyl; R.sup.c represents C.sub.1-6 alkyl; and R.sup.g represents C.sub.3-6 cycloalkyl; R.sup.2 represents H, C.sub.1-6 alkyl or halo; R.sup.3 represents a 5- or 6-membered aryl or heteroaryl ring, optionally substituted by C.sub.1-6 alkyl or halo; R.sup.4 represents H, halo or OR.sup.f, where R.sup.f is C.sub.1-6 alkyl; R.sup.5 and R.sup.6 independently represent H or C.sub.1-6 alkyl optionally substituted by halo; or R.sup.5 and R.sup.6 together with the carbon atom to which they are attached form a 3- or 4-membered cycloalkyl ring, optionally containing a heteroatom and optionally substituted by OH, C.sub.1-6 alkyl or halo; and the corresponding N-oxides; and pharmaceutically acceptable salts and solvates of such compounds and their N-oxides.

5. The method according claim 4, wherein R.sup.1 represents a six-membered aliphatic carbocyclic ring, optionally substituted by (CO).sub.xNR.sup.aR.sup.b, SO.sub.2R.sup.g or C.sub.1-6 alkyl.

6. The method according to claim 5, wherein R.sup.1 represents a six-membered aliphatic carbocyclic ring, optionally substituted by (CO).sub.xNR.sup.aR.sup.b or OR.sup.c.

7. The method according to claim 5, wherein R.sup.1 represents a six-membered aliphatic carbocyclic ring, optionally substituted by (CO).sub.xNR.sup.aR.sup.b.

8. The method according to claim 4, wherein R.sup.a and/or R.sup.b represent: (a) C.sub.1-6 alkyl optionally substituted by OCH.sub.3; or (b) cyclopropyl or cyclobutyl, any of which is optionally substituted by C.sub.1-6 alkyl; or (c) a 4-membered heterocycloalkyl ring, optionally substituted by C.sub.1-6 alkyl; or (d) (CO)R.sup.d; or (e) SO.sub.2R.sup.e.

9. The method according to claim 4, wherein R.sup.d and/or R.sup.e represent: (a) CH.sub.3, CHF.sub.2, C(CH.sub.3).sub.2CF.sub.3, C(CH.sub.3).sub.3, CH.sub.2C(CH.sub.3).sub.3, CH(CH.sub.3).sub.2, CH.sub.2CH.sub.3 or CH.sub.2CH.sub.2CH.sub.3; or C.sub.1-6 alkyl optionally substituted by cycloalkyl, halo or alkoxy; or (b) C.sub.1-6 alkyl optionally substituted by cyclopropyl or cyclobutyl; or (c) OCH.sub.3 or OCH.sub.2CH.sub.3; or (d) C.sub.3-6 cycloalkyl optionally substituted by C.sub.1-6 alkyl.

Description

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

(1) FIGS. 1 and 2 demonstrate the inhibition of tumour growth by two compounds of the invention: the compound of Example 34 (denoted hereafter as EX34) and the compound of Example 33 (denoted hereafter as EX33). FIG. 1 shows representative pictures from each of the indicated treatment conditions. MDA-MD-231 cells were treated with increasing concentrations of EX34 or EX33 for 9 days. Treatment was initiated one day after tumour cell seeding. DMSO was used as control. The graphs in FIG. 2 show average tumour sizeSEM following treatment with each of EX34 and EX33. Images of the 3D cultures were batch analysed with AMIDA software.

(2) FIG. 3 shows immunofluorescence microscopy (GFP) images of invasive 3D tumour cell colonies obtained by seeding MDA-MB-231-D3H2LN/GPF-Luc cells in matrigel, following treatment of the cell colonies with EX34 or EX33 for 72 hours.

(3) FIGS. 4 and 5 refer to the cellular localization of Akt3 in MDA-MB-231 cells that were treated for 36 hours with EX33 or EX34. In FIG. 4, cells were stained to visualize the nucleus (top left panel) and Akt3 (top right panel) and analyzed using immune fluorescence microscopy. After treatment with EX33, Akt3 stains cytoplasmic (see bottom right panel). FIG. 5 shows the mean intensity of Akt3 in the nucleus after treatment with DMSO (control) or EX33. The results were obtained using TissueQuest Software.

(4) FIG. 6 shows formalin fixed-paraffin embedded (FFPE) biopsies from patients with breast cancer that were stained for Akt3 with IHC. The localization of Akt3, whether cytoplasmic or nuclear, was determined using TissueQuest Software and was correlated to level of invasiveness of the specific area. Top panel: Staining for Akt3 in a highly invasive area shows predominantly nuclear Akt3 localization. Lower panel: Staining for Akt3 in a less invasive area shows predominantly cytoplasmic Akt3 localization.

(5) FIG. 7 demonstrates the ability of EX33 and EX34 to prevent EMT in the Non Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) cell line H2086. EMT induction was evaluated by quantification of the EMT marker Vimentin. NSCLC H2086 cells were treated with 20 ng/ml TGF- under hypoxic conditions (1% O.sub.2) for 5 days. The effect on Vimentin was evaluated by immune blotting for cells treated with Vehicle (DMSO), 1 M EX33 or 1 M EX34, and the results are shown in FIG. 7. Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH) was used as loading control. The band intensity of Vimentin has been related to the intensity of the GAPDH band.

(6) FIG. 8 shows the effect on cell viability for H2073 cells treated for 72 hours with paclitaxel in the absence or presence of EX34. Cell viability was evaluated using resazurin reduction. AverageSEM are shown, n=3.

(7) FIG. 9 shows the effect of different dosages of EX33 on -sma protein levels. LX2 cells were treated for 72 hours with the indicated dosages of EX33 (M). Cell lysates were analyzed by immune blotting for alpha-smooth muscle actin (-SMA), PCNA and total p-Akt. Actin was used as a loading control.

(8) FIG. 10 shows the effect of different dosages of EX33 on -sma mRNA levels. LX2 cells were treated for 24 hours with the indicated dosages of EX33 (M). mRNA was isolated and analyzed by RT-PCR for -SMA expression. Expression level in Vehicle treated cells (0 EX33) was set to 1, and -sma expression levels following treatment with indicated dosages of EX33 calculated relative to that.

(9) FIG. 11 shows the level of Akt3 phosphorylation in xenograft tumours following treatment with EX33. Mice carrying MCF10DCIS xenograft tumours were treated with Vehicle or EX33 at 25 mg/kg once a day for 2, 4 or 6 days. Tumours were harvested and analyzed by SureFire assay for levels of pAkt1, pAkt2 and pAkt3. AverageSEM are shown, n=4.

(10) FIG. 12 shows the effect of EX33 on primary tumour growth in a triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) MDA-MB-468 subcutaneous xenograft model. Tumour volumes of mice treated with vehicle or EX33 (50 mg/kg b.i.d.) were measured by caliper twice a week, over the course of 19 days. Data is given as MeanSEM, n=6-10. Statistical analysis was performed by an unpaired two-tailed Student t test.

(11) FIG. 13 shows the effect of EX33 on primary tumour growth in a MBBR3A human melanoma cancer cell line in a sub-cutaneous xenograft model in Nude mice. Tumour volumes of mice treated with vehicle or EX33 (50 mg/kg b.i.d.) were measured by caliper twice a week, over the course of 15 days. Data is given as MeanSEM, n=10-12. Statistical analysis was performed by an unpaired two-tailed Student t test.

(12) FIG. 14 shows the effect of the compound of Example 67 (denoted hereafter as EX67) on lung metastases in a TNBC model. Mice injected with MDA-MB-231D3H2LN/GFP-Luc mammary carcinoma cells and treated with vehicle or EX67 (25 mg/kg b.i.d.) over the course of 14 days were injected with D-luciferin (150 mg/kg) IP 10 minutes before being imaged. Whole-body imaging was performed on an Optix MX2 Small Animal Molecular Imager to measure the total photon count for each animalSEM. n=10 for vehicle and n=10 for EX67 group.

EXAMPLES

(13) General Experimental Conditions

(14) All starting materials and solvents were obtained either from commercial sources or prepared according to the literature citation. Reaction mixtures were magnetically stirred unless otherwise indicated.

(15) Column chromatography was performed on an automated flash chromatography system, such as CombiFlash Companion or CombiFlash Rf system, using RediSep Rf pre-packed silica (230-400 mesh, 40-63 m) cartridges, unless otherwise indicated.

(16) .sup.1H NMR spectra were recorded using a Bruker Avance III spectrometer (400 MHz). Chemical shifts are expressed in parts per million using either the central peaks of the residual protic solvent or an internal standard of tetramethylsilane as references. The spectra were recorded at ambient temperature unless otherwise stated.

(17) Analytical LCMS experiments to determine retention times and associated mass ions were performed using an Agilent 1200 series HPLC system coupled to an Agilent 6110 or 6120 series single quadrupole mass spectrometer running one of the analytical methods described below.

(18) Preparative HPLC purifications were performed using a Waters X-Select CSH C18, 5 m, 1950 mm or Waters X-Bridge BEH C18, 5 m, 1950 mm column using either a gradient of 0.1% formic acid in MeCN and 0.1% aqueous formic acid, or a gradient of MeCN and 10 mM ammonium bicarbonate(aq). Fractions were collected following detection by either UV at a single wavelength measured by a variable wavelength detector on a Gilson 215 or a Varian PrepStar preparative HPLC, or by mass ion and UV detection at a single wavelength measured by a ZQ single quadropole mass spectrometer, with positive and negative ion electrospray, and dual wavelength detection on a Waters FractionLynx LCMS.

(19) SCX resin was purchased from Sigma Aldrich or Silicycle and washed with MeOH prior to use.

(20) Nomenclature of structures was generated using Structure to Name conversion from ChemDraw Professional 15 (PerkinElmer).

(21) Analytical Methods

(22) Method 1Acidic 4 Min Method

(23) Column: Waters X-Select CSH C18, 2.5 m, 4.630 mm

(24) Detection: UV at 254 nm (or 215 nm) or total ion current

(25) MS ionisation: Electrospray

(26) Solvent A: Water/0.1% Formic acid

(27) Solvent B: MeCN/0.1% Formic acid

(28) Gradient:

(29) TABLE-US-00001 Time % A % B Flow rate (ml/min) 0.0 95.0 5.0 2.5 3.0 5.0 95.0 2.5 3.01 5.0 95.0 4.5 3.6 5.0 95.0 4.5 3.7 95.0 5.0 2.5 4.0 95.0 5.0 2.5
Method 2Basic 4 Min Method
Column: Waters X-Bridge BEH C18, 2.5 m, 4.630 mm
Solvent A: Water/10 mM ammonium bicarbonate
Solvent B: MeCN
(other parameters the same as Method 1)
Method 3Basic 15 Min Method
Column: Waters X-Bridge BEH C18, 2.5 m, 4.630 mm
Detection: UV at 254 nm (or 215 nm) or total ion current
MS ionisation: Electrospray
Solvent A: Water/10 mM ammonium bicarbonate
Solvent B: MeCN
Gradient:

(30) TABLE-US-00002 Time % A % B Flow rate (ml/min) 0.0 95 5 2.5 14.0 5 95 2.5 14.01 5 95 4.5 14.5 5 95 4.5 14.6 95 5 3.5 14.9 95 5 3.5 15.0 95 5 2.5

Intermediate 1: tert-butyl (trans-1-(4-(5-amino-3-phenylpyridin-2-yl)phenyl)-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)carbamate

(31) ##STR00026##

Step 1: tert-butyl (trans-1-(4-(3-chloro-5-nitropyridin-2-yl)phenyl)-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)carbamate

(32) A mixture of 2,3-dichloro-5-nitropyridine (383 mg, 1.98 mmol), tert-butyl (trans-3-hydroxy-3-methyl-1-(4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)phenyl)cyclobutyl)carbamate (800 mg, 1.98 mmol, prepared according to Org. Process Res. Dev., 2012, 16, 1069) and tetrakis-(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (229 mg, 0.198 mmol) in dioxane (10 ml) was treated with 2 M Na.sub.2CO.sub.3(aq) (2.2 ml, 4.46 mmol). The vessel was purged with N.sub.2 and then heated at 75 C. for 2 days. The reaction mixture was cooled and filtered through a glass microfibre filter, washing with MeCN, and concentrated in vacuo to afford a brown oil. The oil was partitioned between DCM (50 ml) and water (50 ml), filtered through a phase separation cartridge and the organic phase concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography (40 g cartridge, 0-50% EtOAc/isohexane) to afford the title compound (501 mg, 1.05 mmol, 94% purity) as a yellow solid. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 378 (M+HC.sub.4H.sub.8).sup.+ at 2.25 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) 9.40 (d, J=2.3 Hz, 1H), 8.62 (d, J=2.3 Hz, 1H), 7.86-7.78 (m, 2H), 7.61-7.54 (m, 2H), 5.11 (s, 1H), 2.82-2.52 (m, 4H), 1.63 (s, 3H), 1.43 (br s, 9H).

Step 2: tert-butyl (trans-3-hydroxy-3-methyl-1-(4-(5-nitro-3-phenylpyridin-2-yl)phenyl)cyclobutyl)carbamate

(33) The product from Step 1 above (501 mg, 1.05 mmol, 94% purity), phenylboronic acid (215 mg, 1.760 mmol), 2 M Na.sub.2CO.sub.3(aq) (1320 l, 2.64 mmol) and tetrakis-(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (136 mg, 0.117 mmol) were combined in dioxane (20 ml). The vessel was purged with N.sub.2 and heated at 90 C. overnight. The resultant mixture was cooled and filtered through a glass microfibre filter and the filtrate concentrated in vacuo. The resultant oil was partitioned between DCM (50 ml) and water (50 ml), filtered through a phase separation cartridge and the organic phase concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified on a by column chromatography (40 g cartridge, 0 to 50% EtOAc/isohexane) to afford the title compound (438 mg, 0.847 mmol, 92% purity) as a yellow oil. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 420 (M+HC.sub.4H.sub.8).sup.+, 476 (M+H).sup.+ at 2.43 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) 9.49 (d, J=2.5 Hz, 1H), 8.51 (d, J=2.5 Hz, 1H), 7.45-7.30 (m, 7H), 7.29-7.21 (m, 2H), 4.94 (s, 1H), 2.75-2.50 (m, 4H), 1.60 (s, 3H), 1.40 (s, 9H).

Step 3: tert-butyl (trans-1-(4-(5-amino-3-phenylpyridin-2-yl)phenyl)-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)carbamate

(34) A stirred suspension of the product from Step 2 above (437 mg, 0.845 mmol), iron powder (513 mg, 9.18 mmol) and NH.sub.4Cl (58.9 mg, 1.10 mmol) in IPA (20 ml) and water (2 ml) was heated under reflux for 3 h. The reaction mixture was cooled and filtered through a glass microfibre filter, washing with MeOH. The filtrate was concentrated in vacuo and the residue partitioned between DCM (50 ml) and water (50 ml), filtered through an phase separation cartridge and the organic phase concentrated in vacuo to afford the title compound (390 mg, 0.832 mmol, 95% purity) as a yellow solid. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 446 (M+H).sup.+ at 1.50 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 8.02 (d, J=2.6 Hz, 1H), 7.42 (s, 1H), 7.28 (s, 3H), 7.12 (m, 6H), 6.90 (d, J=2.6 Hz, 1H), 5.49 (br s, 2H), 4.94 (s, 1H), 2.57 (m, 2H), 2.30 (m, 2H), 1.35 (br s, 9H), 1.13 (s, 3H).

Intermediate 2: tert-butyl (2-(4-(5-amino-3-phenylpyridin-2-yl)phenyl)propan-2-yl)carbamate

(35) ##STR00027##

Step 1: tert-butyl (2-(4-bromophenyl)propan-2-yl)carbamate

(36) A solution of 2-(4-bromophenyl)propan-2-amine hydrochloride (10 g, 39.9 mmol) and Et.sub.3N (5.84 ml, 41.9 mmol) in DCM (100 ml) was treated with Boc.sub.2O (9.15 g, 41.9 mmol) and stirred at RT for 18 h. The reaction mixture was washed with a saturated NH.sub.4Cl(aq) (100 ml) and the organic phase was concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography (220 g cartridge, 0-30% EtOAc/isohexane) to afford the title compound (11.4 g, 35.0 mmol, 97% purity) as a flocculent white solid. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 258 (M+HC.sub.4H.sub.8).sup.+ at 2.64 min.

Step 2: tert-butyl (2-(4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)phenyl)propan-2-yl)carbamate

(37) The product from Step 1 above (6 g, 18.52 mmol, 97% purity), bis-(pinacolato)diboron (5.82 g, 22.91 mmol), palladium(II) acetate (0.107 g, 0.477 mmol), potassium acetate (5.62 g, 57.3 mmol) and XPhos (0.457 g, 0.955 mmol) were combined in MeCN (50 ml). The vessel was purged with N.sub.2 then heated at 75 C. for 18 h. The reaction mixture was cooled, filtered through Celite, washing with MeCN (250 ml), and concentrated in vacuo to afford a brown oil. The residue was partitioned between DCM (50 ml) and water (50 ml). The phases were separated and the organic phase was concentrated in vacuo to afford a brown solid. The crude product was purified by column chromatography (220 g cartridge, 0-20% EtOAc/isohexane) to afford the title compound (5.67 g, 15.1 mmol, 96% purity) as an off-white solid. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 306 (M+HC.sub.4H.sub.8).sup.+ at 2.83 min.

Step 3: tert-butyl (2-(4-(3-chloro-5-nitropyridin-2-yl)phenyl)propan-2-yl)carbamate

(38) The title compound (3.27 g, 8.09 mmol, 97% purity) was isolated as an off-white solid from the reaction of the product from Step 2 above (3.93 g, 10.4 mmol, 96% purity), 2,3-dichloro-5-nitropyridine (2 g, 10.36 mmol), tetrakis-(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (1.20 g, 1.04 mmol) and 2 M Na.sub.2CO.sub.3(aq) (11.7 ml, 23.3 mmol) in dioxane (100 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Intermediate 1 Step 1, except the reaction mixture was heated under reflux for 18 h. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 336 (M+HC.sub.4H.sub.8).sup.+ at 2.71 min.

Step 4: tert-butyl (2-(4-(5-nitro-3-phenylpyridin-2-yl)phenyl)propan-2-yl)carbamate

(39) The title compound (1.80 g, 4.07 mmol, 98% purity) was isolated as a pale yellow solid from the reaction of the product from Step 3 above (2 g, 4.95 mmol, 97% purity), 4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-2-phenyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolane (1.30 g, 6.38 mmol), tetrakis-(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.590 g, 0.510 mmol) and 2 M Na.sub.2CO.sub.3(aq) (5.74 ml, 11.5 mmol) in dioxane (50 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Intermediate 1 Step 2, except the reaction mixture was heated under reflux. LCMS (Method 1): 378 (M+HC.sub.4H.sub.8).sup.+ at 2.85 min.

Step 5: tert-butyl (2-(4-(5-amino-3-phenylpyridin-2-yl)phenyl)propan-2-yl)carbamate

(40) The title compound (1.49 g, 3.66 mmol, 99% purity) was isolated as a pale yellow solid from the reaction of the product of Step 4 above (1.80 g, 4.07 mmol, 98% purity), iron powder (2.32 g, 41.5 mmol) and NH.sub.4Cl (0.289 g, 5.40 mmol) in IPA (90 ml) and water (10 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Intermediate 1 Step 3, except the reaction mixture was heated for 18 h. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 404 (M+H).sup.+ at 1.72 min.

Intermediate 3: tert-butyl (1-(4-(5-amino-3-phenylpyridin-2-yl)phenyl)-3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)carbamate

(41) ##STR00028##

Step 1: tert-butyl (1-(4-(3-chloro-5-nitropyridin-2-yl)phenyl)-3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)carbamate

(42) A mixture of 2,3-dichloro-5-nitropyridine (244 mg, 1.27 mmol), tert-butyl (3,3-difluoro-1-(4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)phenyl)cyclobutyl)carbamate (170 mg, 0.415 mmol, prepared according to WO2009148916) and tetrakis-(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (133 mg, 0.115 mmol) in dioxane (30 ml) was treated with 2 M Na.sub.2CO.sub.3(aq) (1.29 ml, 2.59 mmol). The vessel was purged with N.sub.2 and then heated at 80 C. overnight. The reaction mixture was cooled and filtered through Celite, washing with DCM, and concentrated in vacuo to afford a brown oil. The residue was purified by column chromatography (40 g cartridge, 0-50% EtOAc/isohexane) to afford the title compound (146 mg, 0.299 mmol, 90% purity) as a pale yellow solid. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) (two rotamers in a 3:1 ratio) 9.41 (d, J=2.3 Hz, 1H), 8.88 (d, J=2.3 Hz, 1H), 8.09 (br s, 1H), 7.79 (d, J=8.4 Hz, 2H), 7.56 (d, J=8.3 Hz, 2H), 3.15 (br t, J=12.2 Hz, 4H), 1.37 (br s, 9H, major), 1.18 (br s, 9H, minor).

Step 2: tert-Butyl (3,3-difluoro-1-(4-(5-nitro-3-phenylpyridin-2-yl)phenyl)cyclobutyl)carbamate

(43) The product from Step 1 above (140 mg, 0.286 mmol, 90% purity), phenylboronic acid (48.5 mg, 0.398 mmol), tetrakis-(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (36.8 mg, 0.032 mmol), and 2 M Na.sub.2CO.sub.3(aq) (358 l, 0.716 mmol) were combined in dioxane (10 ml). The vessel was purged with N.sub.2 for 5 min and then heated at 90 C. overnight. The reaction mixture allowed to cool, diluted with DCM (20 ml), filtered through a pad of Celite, washing with DCM and concentrated in vacuo to afford a brown oil. The crude product was purified by column chromatography (12 g cartridge, 0-50% EtOAc/isohexane) to afford the title compound (141 mg, 0.264 mmol, 90% purity) as a pale yellow foamy solid. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) (two rotamers in a 3:1 ratio) 9.45 (d, J=2.5 Hz, 1H), 8.51 (d, J=2.5 Hz, 1H), 7.96 (br s, 1H), 7.44-7.24 (m, 9H), 3.16-2.93 (m, 4H), 1.34 (br s, 9H, major), 1.15 (br s, 9H, minor).

Step 3: tert-butyl (1-(4-(5-amino-3-phenylpyridin-2-yl)phenyl)-3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)carbamate

(44) A stirred suspension of the product from Step 2 above (140 mg, 0.262 mmol, 90% purity), iron powder (162 mg, 2.91 mmol) and NH.sub.4Cl (16.74 mg, 0.313 mmol) in IPA (30 ml) and water (5 ml) was heated under reflux for 90 min. The reaction mixture was allowed to cool and was then filtered through Celite, washing with MeOH. The filtrate was concentrated in vacuo, the resultant residue dissolved in DCM (100 ml), washed sequentially with water (100 ml) and brine (100 ml), dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo to afford the title compound (110 mg, 0.244 mmol, 90% purity) as a white solid. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) (two rotamers in a 2:1 ratio) 8.03 (d, J=2.6 Hz, 1H), 7.87 (br s, 1H), 7.34-7.21 (m, 3H), 7.21-7.09 (m, 6H), 6.91 (d, J=2.6 Hz, 1H), 5.53 (br s, 2H), 3.18-2.89 (m, 4H), 1.34 (s, 9H, major), 1.15 (s, 9H, minor).

Intermediate 4: tert-butyl (2-(4-(5-amino-3-(thiophen-3-yl)pyridin-2-yl)phenyl)propan-2-yl)carbamate

(45) ##STR00029##

Step 1: tert-butyl (2-(4-(5-nitro-3-(thiophen-3-yl)pyridin-2-yl)phenyl)propan-2-yl)carbamate

(46) The title compound (850 mg, 1.45 mmol, 75% purity) was isolated as a pale yellow solid from the reaction of the product of Intermediate 2 Step 3 (829 mg, 2.12 mmol), 4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-2-(thiophen-3-yl)-1,3,2-dioxaborolane (556 mg, 2.64 mmol), tetrakis-(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (244 mg, 0.212 mmol) and 2 M Na.sub.2CO.sub.3(aq) (2.4 ml, 4.76 mmol) were reacted together in dioxane (10 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Intermediate 1 Step 2, except Celite was used in place of a glass microfibre filter in the filtration. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) (two rotamers in a 3:1 ratio) 9.40 (d, J=2.5 Hz, 1H), 8.56 (d, J=2.5 Hz, 1H), 7.69 (br s, 1H), 7.51 (dd, J=5.0, 2.9 Hz, 1H), 7.36 (d, J=8.3 Hz, 2H), 7.31 (d, J=8.5 Hz, 2H), 7.30-7.17 (br m, 1H), 6.82 (dd, J=5.0, 1.3 Hz, 1H), 1.49 (s, 6H), 1.34 (s, 9H, major), 1.10 (s, 9H, minor). The compound contained 20% w/w residual EtOAc. This material was used in subsequent reactions without further drying.

Step 2: tert-butyl (2-(4-(5-amino-3-(thiophen-3-yl)pyridin-2-yl)phenyl)propan-2-yl)carbamate

(47) The title compound (688 mg, 1.42 mmol, 89% purity) was isolated as a white solid from the reaction of the product of Step 1 above (830 mg, 1.42 mmol, 75% purity), iron powder (1.06 g, 18.9 mmol) and NH.sub.4Cl (505 mg, 9.44 mmol) in IPA (18 ml) and water (2 ml) using essentially the same method as Intermediate 3 Step 3. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) (two rotamers in a 3:1 ratio) 7.98 (d, J=2.6 Hz, 1H), 7.40 (dd, J=4.9, 3.0 Hz, 1H), 7.31 (dd, J=3.0, 1.3 Hz, 1H), 7.16 (d, J=8.6 Hz, 2H), 7.13 (d, J=8.6 Hz, 3H), 6.95 (d, J=2.6 Hz, 1H), 6.71 (dd, J=4.9, 1.3 Hz, 1H), 5.46 (s, 2H), 1.46 (s, 6H), 1.33 (br s, 9H, major), 1.09 (br s, 9H, minor). This material was used in subsequent reactions without further purification.

Intermediate 5: tert-butyl (S)-(1-(4-(5-amino-3-phenylpyridin-2-yl)phenethyl)ethyl)carbamate

(48) ##STR00030##

Step 1: (S)-tert-butyl (1-(4-chlorophenyl)ethyl)carbamate

(49) (S)-1-(4-chlorophenyl)ethanamine (2.25 ml, 16.1 mmol) was dissolved in THF (25 ml) and treated with Boc.sub.2O (4.21 g, 19.3 mmol). The resultant solution was allowed to stand at RT for 3 days. The solvent was evaporated in vacuo and the residue triturated with isohexane (20 ml), filtered and washed with isohexane (25 ml) and then dried in vacuo at 40 C. to afford the title compound (3.42 g, 12.7 mmol, 95% purity) as a white crystalline solid. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 7.42 (d, J=8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.37 (d, J=8.6 Hz, 2H), 7.31 (d, J=8.5 Hz, 2H), 4.66-4.53 (m, 1H), 1.36 (s, 9H), 1.28 (d, J=7.1 Hz, 3H).

Step 2: (S)-tert-butyl (1-(4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)phenyl)ethyl)carbamate

(50) The title compound (868 mg, 2.43 mmol, 97% purity) was isolated as a white solid from the reaction of the product from Step 1 above (714 mg, 2.65 mmol, 95% purity), bis-(pinacolato)diboron (851 mg, 3.35 mmol), palladium(II) acetate (31.4 mg, 0.140 mmol), XPhos (134 mg, 0.279 mmol) and potassium acetate (822 mg, 8.38 mmol) in MeCN (12 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Intermediate 2 Step 2, except the mixture was filtered through a glass microfibre filter, washing with MeCN, and then concentrated and purified by column chromatography (40 g cartridge, 0-20% EtOAc/isohexane). LCMS (Method 1): m/z 292 (M+HC.sub.4H).sup.+, 370 (M+Na).sup.+ at 2.70 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) (two rotamers) 7.84-7.76 (m, 2H), 7.32 (d, J=7.8 Hz, 2H), 4.93-4.70 (m, 1H), 1.61-1.32 (m, 24H).

Step 3: (S)-tert-butyl (1-(4-(3-chloro-5-nitropyridin-2-yl)phenyl)ethyl)carbamate

(51) The title compound (922 mg, 2.32 mmol, 95% purity) was isolated as a yellow solid from the reaction of 2,3-dichloro-5-nitropyridine (866 mg, 4.49 mmol), the product from Step 2 above (1.56 g, 4.49 mmol), tetrakis-(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (519 mg, 0.449 mmol) and 2 M Na.sub.2CO.sub.3(aq) (5.05 ml, 10.1 mmol) in dioxane (10 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Intermediate 1 Step 1, except the reaction mixture was heated at 50 C. overnight and then at 75 C. for 3 days. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 322 (M+HC.sub.4H.sub.8).sup.+, 400 (M+Na).sup.+ at 2.50 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) (two rotamers) 9.40 (d, J=2.3 Hz, 1H), 8.62 (d, J=2.3 Hz, 1H), 7.82 (d, J=8.3 Hz, 2H), 7.47 (d, J=8.3 Hz, 2H), 4.89 (br s, 1H), 1.67-1.32 (m, 12H).

Step 4: (S)-tert-butyl (1-(4-(5-nitro-3-phenylpyridin-2-yl)phenyl)ethyl)carbamate

(52) The title compound (813 mg, 1.82 mmol, 94% purity) was obtained as a yellow oil from the reaction of the product from Step 3 above (921 mg, 2.44 mmol), phenylboronic acid (297 mg, 2.44 mmol), 2 M Na.sub.2CO.sub.3(aq) (2.74 ml, 5.48 mmol) and tetrakis-(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (282 mg, 0.244 mmol) in dioxane (20 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Intermediate 1 Step 2. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) 9.46 (d, J=2.5 Hz, 1H), 8.49 (d, J=2.5 Hz, 1H), 7.43-7.29 (m, 4H), 7.29-7.15 (m, 5H), 4.76 (br s, 1H), 1.41 (br s, 12H).

Step 5: (S)-tert-butyl (1-(4-(5-amino-3-phenylpyridin-2-yl)phenyl)ethyl)carbamate

(53) The title compound (746 mg, 1.79 mmol, 93% purity) was isolated as a yellow solid from the reaction of the product of Step 4 above (800 mg, 1.79 mmol, 94% purity), iron powder (1.07 g, 19.1 mmol) and NH.sub.4Cl (122 mg, 2.29 mmol) in IPA (50 ml) and water (5 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Intermediate 1 Step 3, except the reaction mixture was heated overnight. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 390 (M+H).sup.+ at 1.60 min.

Intermediate 6: tert-butyl (R)-(1-(4-(5-amino-3-phenylpyridin-2-yl)phenyl)ethyl)carbamate

(54) ##STR00031##

Step 1: (R)-tert-butyl (1-(4-chlorophenyl)ethyl)carbamate

(55) The title compound (3.47 g, 12.9 mmol, 95% purity) was isolated as a white crystalline solid from the reaction of (R)-1-(4-chlorophenyl)ethanamine (2.25 ml, 16.1 mmol) and Boc.sub.2O (4.21 g, 19.3 mmol) in THF (25 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Intermediate 5 Step 1. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 7.42 (d, J=8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.37 (d, J=8.6 Hz, 2H), 7.31 (d, J=8.5 Hz, 2H), 4.66-4.53 (m, 1H), 1.36 (s, 9H), 1.28 (d, J=7.1 Hz, 3H).

Step 2: (R)-tert-butyl (1-(4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)phenyl)ethyl)carbamate

(56) The title compound (1.8 g) was isolated as a yellow oil from the reaction of the product from Step 1 above (1.5 g, 2.65 mmol, 95% purity), bis-(pinacolato)diboron (1.79 g, 7.04 mmol), palladium(II) acetate (66 mg, 0.293 mmol), XPhos (246 mg, 0.514 mmol) and potassium acetate (1.73 g, 17.6 mmol) in MeCN (20 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Intermediate 2 Step 2, except the mixture was filtered through a glass microfibre filter, washing with MeCN, and then concentrated and purified by column chromatography (40 g cartridge, 0-20% EtOAc/hexane). This material was used in subsequent reactions without analysis.

Step 3: (R)-tert-butyl (1-(4-(3-chloro-5-nitropyridin-2-yl)phenyl)ethyl)carbamate

(57) The title compound (1.12 g, 2.65 mmol, 90% purity) was isolated as a yellow solid from the reaction of 2,3-dichloro-5-nitropyridine (1 g, 5.18 mmol), the product from Step 2 above (1.8 g), tetrakis-(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (599 mg, 0.518 mmol) and 2 M Na.sub.2CO.sub.3(aq) (5.83 ml, 11.7 mmol) in dioxane (20 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Intermediate 1 Step 1, except the reaction mixture was heated overnight. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 322 (M+HC.sub.4H.sub.8).sup.+ at 2.55 min.

Step 4: (R)-tert-butyl (1-(4-(5-nitro-3-phenylpyridin-2-yl)phenyl)ethyl)carbamate

(58) The title compound (632 mg, 1.42 mmol, 94% purity) was obtained as a yellow foam from the reaction of the product from Step 3 above (600 mg, 1.43 mmol, 90% purity), phenylboronic acid (194 mg, 1.59 mmol), 2 M Na.sub.2CO.sub.3(aq) (1.79 ml, 3.57 mmol) and tetrakis-(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (184 mg, 0.159 mmol) in dioxane (10 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Intermediate 1 Step 2, except after heating at 90 C. overnight the mixture was heated at 105 C. for a further 24 h. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 364 (M+HC.sub.4H.sub.8).sup.+, 420 (M+H).sup.+, 442 (M+Na).sup.+, at 2.64 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 9.43 (d, J=2.6 Hz, 1H), 8.48 (d, J=2.6 Hz, 1H), 7.42-7.27 (m, 7H), 7.23 (d, J=8.2 Hz, 2H), 7.10 (br s, 2H), 4.59 (br s, 1H), 1.35 (br s, 9H), 1.30 (d, J=7.0 Hz, 3H). The compound contained 6% w/w residual EtOAc. This material was used in subsequent reactions without further drying.

Step 5: (S)-tert-butyl (1-(4-(5-amino-3-phenylpyridin-2-yl)phenyl)ethyl)carbamate

(59) The title compound (566 mg, 1.34 mmol, 92% purity) was isolated as a yellow foam from the reaction of the product of Step 4 above (626 mg, 1.40 mmol, 94% purity), iron powder (834 mg, 14.9 mmol) and NH.sub.4Cl (96 mg, 1.79 mmol) in IPA (30 ml) and water (3 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Intermediate 1 Step 3, except the reaction mixture was heated for 2 h. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 390 (M+H).sup.+ at 1.64 min. This material was used in subsequent reactions without further purification.

Intermediate 7: tert-butyl (2-(4-(5-amino-3-(2-fluorophenyl)pyridin-2-yl)phenyl)propan-2-yl)carbamate

(60) ##STR00032##

Step 1: tert-butyl (2-(4-(3-(2-fluorophenyl)-5-nitropyridin-2-yl)phenyl)propan-2-yl)carbamate

(61) The title compound (141 mg, 0.281 mmol, 90% purity) was isolated as a colourless gum from the reaction of the product from the reaction of Intermediate 2 Step 3 (155 mg, 0.396 mmol), 2-fluorophenylboronic acid (69.2 mg, 0.494 mmol), 2 M Na.sub.2CO.sub.3(aq) (445 l, 0.890 mmol) and tetrakis-(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (45.7 mg, 0.040 mmol) in dioxane (15 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Intermediate 1 Step 2, except the reaction mixture was heated for 4 h. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 452 (M+H).sup.+ at 2.76 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) (two rotamers in a 3:1 ratio) 9.49 (d, J=2.6 Hz, 1H), 8.57 (d, J=2.6 Hz, 1H), 7.50-7.41 (m, 1H), 7.40-7.06 (m, 8H), 1.45 (s, 6H), 1.32 (br s, 9H, major), 1.02 (s, 9H, minor).

Step 2: tert-butyl (2-(4-(5-amino-3-(2-fluorophenyl)pyridin-2-yl)phenyl)propan-2-yl)carbamate

(62) The title compound (98 mg, 0.209 mmol, 90% purity) was isolated as a pale yellow foam from the reaction of the product from Step 1 above (141 mg, 0.281 mmol, 90% purity), iron powder (179 mg, 3.21 mmol) and NH.sub.4Cl (22.3 mg, 0.418 mmol) in IPA (50 ml) water (5 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Intermediate 1 Step 3, except the reaction mixture was heated at 90 C. for 1 h. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 422 (M+H).sup.+ at 1.69 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 8.06 (d, J=2.6 Hz, 1H), 7.42-7.30 (m, 1H), 7.31-7.22 (m, 1H), 7.21-7.02 (m, 6H), 6.87 (d, J=2.7 Hz, 1H), 5.52 (br s, 2H), 1.43 (s, 6H), 1.32 (br s, 9H, major), 1.01 (br s, 9H, minor).

Intermediate 8: tert-Butyl (1-(4-(5-amino-3-phenylpyridin-2-yl)phenyl)cyclobutyl)carbamate

(63) ##STR00033##

Step 1: tert-butyl (1-(4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)phenyl)cyclobutyl)carbamate

(64) tert-butyl (1-(4-bromophenyl)cyclobutyl)carbamate (10.0 g, 30.7 mmol), bis-(pinacolato)diboron (9.34 g, 36.8 mmol), palladium(II) acetate (0.344 g, 1.53 mmol), X-Phos (1.47 g, 3.07 mmol) and potassium acetate (9.03 g, 92 mmol) were combined in MeCN (120 ml). The vessel was purged with N.sub.2 for 10 mins and then heated at 75 C. overnight. The mixture was allowed to cool to RT and was filtered through Celite, washing with MeCN. The filtrate was concentrated in vacuo to afford a pale yellow solid. Purification by column chromatography (220 g cartridge, 0-20% EtOAc/isohexane) afforded the title compound (8.91 g, 23.9 mmol) as a white solid, which was used directly in the next step without analysis.

Step 2: tert-butyl (1-(4-(3-chloro-5-nitropyridin-2-yl)phenyl)cyclobutyl)carbamate

(65) The title compound (5.92 g, 13.2 mmol, 90% purity) was isolated as a yellow oil, which crystallised upon standing, from the reaction of 2,3-dichloro-5-nitropyridine (4.35 g, 22.5 mmol), the product from Step 1 above (8.41 g, 22.5 mmol), tetrakis-(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (2.60 g, 2.25 mmol) and 2 M Na.sub.2CO.sub.3(aq) (25.3 ml, 50.7 mmol) in dioxane (100 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Intermediate 1 Step 1, except the reaction mixture was heated under reflux overnight. HPLC (Method 1): R.sub.T2.75 min. The material contained a small quantity of triphenylphosphine oxide. This material was used in subsequent reactions without further purification.

Step 3: tert-butyl (1-(4-(5-nitro-3-phenylpyridin-2-yl)phenyl)cyclobutyl)carbamate

(66) The title compound (4.82 g, 10.6 mmol, 98% purity) was isolated as a pale yellow solid from the reaction of the product from Step 2 above (5.41 g, 12.0 mmol, 90% purity), phenylboronic acid (2.04 g, 16.7 mmol), tetrakis-(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (773 mg, 0.669 mmol) and 2 M Na.sub.2CO.sub.3(aq) (15.1 ml, 30.1 mmol) in dioxane (100 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Intermediate 1 Step 2, except the reaction mixture was heated under reflux overnight. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 446 (M+H).sup.+ at 2.93 min.

Step 4: tert-butyl (1-(4-(5-amino-3-phenylpyridin-2-yl)phenyl)cyclobutyl)carbamate

(67) The title compound (4.37 g, 10.3 mmol, 98% purity) was isolated as a cream solid from the reaction of the product of Step 3 above (4.82 g, 10.6 mmol, 98% purity), iron powder (6.04 g, 108 mmol) and NH.sub.4Cl (694 mg, 13.0 mmol) in IPA (150 ml) and water (15 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Intermediate 1 Step 3, except the reaction mixture was heated for 1 h. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 416 (M+H).sup.+ at 1.77 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) (two rotamers in a 2:1 ratio) 8.03 (d, J=2.6 Hz, 1H), 7.50 (br s, 1H, major), 7.36 (br s, 1H, minor), 7.32-7.22 (m, 3H), 7.22-7.06 (m, 6H), 6.95 (d, J=2.6 Hz, 1H), 5.59 (br s, 2H), 2.42-2.21 (m, 4H), 2.03-1.87 (m, 1H), 1.83-1.64 (m, 1H), 1.33 (br s, 9H, major), 1.11 (br s, 9H, minor).

Intermediate 9: (S)-tert-butyl (1-(4-(5-amino-3-phenylpyridin-2-yl)phenyl)-2,2-difluoroethyl)carbamate

(68) ##STR00034##

Step 1: (S)-tert-butyl (1-(4-chlorophenyl)-2,2-difluoroethyl)carbamate

(69) A solution of (S)-1-(4-chlorophenyl)-2,2-difluoroethanamine hydrochloride (385 mg, 1.69 mmol, prepared according to Angew. Chem., Int. Ed., 2005, 44, 5882) in THF (5 ml) was treated with Et.sub.3N (247 l, 1.77 mmol), followed by Boc.sub.2O (387 mg, 1.77 mmol) and the resultant mixture stirred at RT overnight. The reaction mixture was diluted with water (20 ml) and the phases separated. The aqueous phase was extracted sequentially with EtOAc (220 ml) and DCM (20 ml). The combined organic phases were dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo to afford the title compound (463 mg) as a pale pink solid. The product was used directly in the next step without purification.

Step 2: (S)-tert-butyl (2,2-difluoro-1-(4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)phenyl)ethyl)carbamate

(70) The title compound (421 mg, 1.04 mmol, 95% purity) was isolated as a colourless oil from the reaction of the product from Step 1 above (459 mg), bis-(pinacolato)diboron (479 mg, 1.89 mmol), palladium(II) acetate (17.7 mg, 0.079 mmol), XPhos (75 mg, 0.157 mmol) and potassium acetate (463 mg, 4.72 mmol) in MeCN (12 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Intermediate 2 Step 2, except the mixture was filtered through a glass microfibre filter, washing with MeCN, and then concentrated and purified by column chromatography (40 g cartridge, 0-20% EtOAc/isohexane). LCMS (Method 1): m/z 328 (M+HC.sub.4H.sub.8).sup.+ at 2.71 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) 7.85 (d, J=8.1 Hz, 2H), 7.36 (d, J=8.0 Hz, 2H), 6.00 (t, J=55.4 Hz, 1H), 5.22 (br s, 1H), 5.14-4.92 (m, 1H), 1.46 (s, 9H), 1.36 (s, 12H).

Step 3: (S)-tert-butyl (1-(4-(3-chloro-5-nitropyridin-2-yl)phenyl)-2,2-difluoroethyl)carbamate

(71) The title compound (347 mg, 0.813 mmol, 97% purity) was isolated as a yellow oil from the reaction of 2,3-dichloro-5-nitropyridine (210 mg, 1.09 mmol), the product from Step 2 above (417 mg, 1.09 mmol), tetrakis-(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (126 mg, 0.109 mmol) and 2 M Na.sub.2CO.sub.3(aq) (1.23 ml, 2.46 mmol) in dioxane (7 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Intermediate 1 Step 1, except the reaction mixture was heated overnight. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 358 (M+HC.sub.4H.sub.8).sup.+ at 2.55 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) 9.42 (d, J=2.3 Hz, 1H), 8.64 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.88 (d, J=8.4 Hz, 2H), 7.52 (d, J=8.3 Hz, 2H), 6.06 (td, J=55.2, 1.8 Hz, 1H), 5.39-5.06 (m, 2H), 1.49 (s, 9H).

Step 4: (S)-tert-butyl (2,2-difluoro-1-(4-(5-nitro-3-phenylpyridin-2-yl)phenyl)ethyl)carbamate

(72) The product from Step 3 above (345 mg, 0.808 mmol, 97% purity), phenylboronic acid (122 mg, 1.00 mmol), 2 M Na.sub.2CO.sub.3(aq) (938 l, 1.88 mmol) and tetrakis-(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (96 mg, 0.083 mmol) were combined in dioxane (5 ml). The vessel was purged with N.sub.2 and then heated at 75 C. for 3 days, then at 90 C. for 2 h. Additional phenylboronic acid (50 mg, 0.410 mmol) and tetrakis-(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (50 mg, 0.043 mmol) were added and the resultant mixture was heated at 90 C. for 4 h. Additional phenylboronic acid (50 mg, 0.410 mmol), tetrakis-(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (50 mg, 0.043 mmol) and 1 M Na.sub.2CO.sub.3(aq) (938 L, 0.938 mmol) were added and the reaction was heated at 90 C. overnight. The mixture was filtered through a glass microfibre filter and the filtrate concentrated in vacuo. The residue was partitioned between DCM (50 ml) and water (50 ml), filtered through a phase separation cartridge and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography (12 g cartridge, 10-40% EtOAc/isohexane) to afford the title compound (307 mg, 0.627 mmol, 93% purity) as a yellow solid. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 400 (M+HC.sub.4H.sub.8).sup.+, 456 (M+H).sup.+ at 2.75 min.

Step 5: (S)-tert-butyl (1-(4-(5-amino-3-phenylpyridin-2-yl)phenyl)-2,2-difluoroethyl)carbamate

(73) The title compound (289 mg, 0.618 mmol, 91% purity) was isolated as a yellow solid from the reaction of the product from Step 4 above (306 mg, 0.624 mmol, 93% purity), iron powder (375 mg, 6.71 mmol) and NH.sub.4Cl (43.1 mg, 0.805 mmol) in IPA (20 ml) and water (2 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Intermediate 1 Step 3, except the reaction mixture was heated for 2 h. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 426 (M+H).sup.+ at 1.70 min.

Intermediate 10: tert-butyl (1-(4-(5-amino-3-phenylpyridin-2-yl)phenyl)cyclopropyl)carbamate

(74) ##STR00035##

Step 1: tert-butyl (1-(4-bromophenyl)cyclopropyl)carbamate

(75) A stirred solution of 1-(4-bromophenyl)cyclopropanamine (1.00 g, 4.72 mmol) in DCM (10 ml) was treated with Boc.sub.2O (1.08 g, 4.95 mmol) and the resultant mixture stirred overnight. The solution was diluted with DCM (20 ml), was washed with brine (20 ml) and filtered through a phase separation cartridge. The filtrate was concentrated in vacuo to afford the title compound (1.43 g, 4.50 mmol, 98% purity) as a white solid. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) (two rotamers in a 3:1 ratio) 7.44-7.36 (m, 2H), 7.10 (d, J=8.3 Hz, 2H), 5.22 (br s, 1H, major), 5.01 (br s, 1H, minor), 1.43 (br s, 9H), 1.32-1.11 (m, 4H).

Step 2: tert-butyl (1-(4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)phenyl)cyclopropyl)carbamate

(76) The product from Step 1 above (1.43 g, 4.50 mmol, 98% purity), bis-(pinacolato)diboron (1.39 g, 5.48 mmol), palladium(II) acetate (0.051 g, 0.229 mmol), X-Phos (0.219 g, 0.457 mmol) and potassium acetate (1.35 g, 13.7 mmol) were combined in a vessel, which was evacuated and purged with N.sub.2 three times. MeCN (25 ml) was added and the vessel was purged with N.sub.2 and then heated at 80 C. overnight.

(77) The mixture was diluted with DCM (20 ml) and filtered through Celite, washing with DCM (320 ml). The filtrate was concentrated in vacuo and the residue was purified by column chromatography (80 g cartridge, 0-25% EtOAc/isohexane) to afford the title compound (1.46 g, 3.91 mmol, 96% purity) as a cream powder. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 7.74 (s, 1H), 7.62-7.50 (m, 2H), 7.15-7.10 (m, 2H), 1.41-1.22 (m, 21H), 1.17-1.10 (m, 4H).

Step 3: tert-butyl (1-(4-(3-chloro-5-nitropyridin-2-yl)phenyl)cyclopropyl)carbamate

(78) 2,3-dichloro-5-nitropyridine (505 mg, 2.62 mmol), the product from Step 2 above (941 mg, 2.52 mmol, 96% purity), tetrakis-(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (303 mg, 0.262 mmol) and Na.sub.2CO.sub.3 (694 mg, 6.55 mmol) were combined in dioxane (20 ml) and water (5 ml). The vessel was purged with N.sub.2 and heated at 50 C. overnight. The mixture was diluted with water (5 ml) and heated at 60 C. for 4 h. The mixture was concentrated in vacuo to remove most of the dioxane and the residue was partitioned between EtOAc (100 ml) and brine (50 ml). The phases were separated and the organic phase dried over Na.sub.2SO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography (40 g cartridge, 0-25% EtOAc/isohexane) to afford the title compound (585 mg, 1.43 mmol, 95% purity). .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 9.40 (d, J=2.3 Hz, 1H), 8.86 (d, J=2.3 Hz, 1H), 7.80 (br s, 1H, major), 7.72 (d, J=8.4 Hz, 2H), 7.52 (br s, 1H, minor), 7.27 (d, J=8.4 Hz, 2H), 1.41 (br s, 9H, major), 1.28 (br s, 9H, minor), 1.24-1.18 (m, 4H).

Step 4: tert-butyl (1-(4-(5-nitro-3-phenylpyridin-2-yl)phenyl)cyclopropyl)carbamate

(79) The product from Step 3 above (585 mg, 1.43 mmol, 95% purity), phenylboronic acid (229 mg, 1.88 mmol), Na.sub.2CO.sub.3 (358 mg, 3.38 mmol) and tetrakis-(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (173 mg, 0.150 mmol) were combined in dioxane (8 ml) and water (1.5 ml). The vessel was purged with N.sub.2 and heated at 90 C. overnight. The mixture was allowed to cool and was then partitioned between EtOAc (50 ml) and brine (50 ml). The phases were separated and the organic phase dried over Na.sub.2SO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography (40 g cartridge, 0-50% EtOAc/isohexane) to afford the title compound (411 mg, 0.933 mmol, 98% purity) as a yellow foam. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 432 (M+H).sup.+ at 2.81 min.

Step 5: tert-butyl (1-(4-(5-amino-3-phenylpyridin-2-yl)phenyl)cyclopropyl)carbamate

(80) A stirred suspension of the product from Step 4 above (411 mg, 0.933 mmol, 98% purity), iron powder (532 mg, 9.53 mmol) and NH.sub.4Cl (56.0 mg, 1.048 mmol) in IPA (20 ml) and water (2 ml) was heated under reflux for 90 mins. The mixture was allowed to cool and was filtered through Celite, washing with IPA. The filtrate was concentrated and the residue purified by column chromatography (40 g cartridge, 0-10% (0.7 M NH.sub.3/MeOH solution)/DCM) to afford the title compound (355 mg, 0.866 mmol, 98% purity) as a yellow solid. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 402 (M+H).sup.+ at 1.71 min.

Intermediate 11: tert-butyl (trans-1-(4-(5-amino-3-phenylpyridin-2-yl)phenyl)-3-hydroxycyclobutyl)carbamate

(81) ##STR00036##

Step 1: tert-butyl (trans-3-hydroxy-1-(4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)phenyl)cyclobutyl)carbamate

(82) The title compound (1.16 g) was isolated as a white solid from the reaction of tert-butyl (trans-1-(4-bromophenyl)-3-hydroxycyclobutyl)carbamate (1.7 g, 4.97 mmol, prepared according to WO2009148916), bis-(pinacolato)diboron (1.51 g, 5.96 mmol), palladium(II) acetate (56 mg, 0.248 mmol), XPhos (238 mg, 0.497 mmol) and potassium acetate (1.46 g, 14.9 mmol) in MeCN (50 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Intermediate 2 Step 2, except the mixture was filtered through Celite, washing with MeCN, and then concentrated and partially purified by column chromatography (80 g cartridge, 20-100% EtOAc/isohexane). This material was used in subsequent reactions without further purification.

Step 2: tert-butyl (trans-1-(4-(3-chloro-5-nitropyridin-2-yl)phenyl)-3-hydroxycyclobutyl)carbamate

(83) The title compound (597 mg, 1.28 mmol, 90% purity) was isolated as a beige foam from the reaction of 2,3-dichloro-5-nitropyridine (575 mg, 2.98 mmol), the product from Step 1 above (417 mg), tetrakis-(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (344 mg, 0.298 mmol) and 2 M Na.sub.2CO.sub.3(aq) (3.35 ml, 6.70 mmol) in dioxane (40 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Intermediate 1 Step 1, except the mixture was heated under reflux overnight. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 364 (M+HC.sub.4H.sub.8).sup.+ at 2.19 min.

Step 3: tert-butyl (trans-3-hydroxy-1-(4-(5-nitro-3-phenylpyridin-2-yl)phenyl)cyclobutyl)carbamate

(84) The title compound (252 mg, 0.535 mmol, 98% purity) was isolated as a pale yellow foam from the reaction of the product from Step 2 above (310 mg, 0.664 mmol, 90% purity), phenylboronic acid (113 mg, 0.923 mmol), tetrakis-(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (43 mg, 0.037 mmol) and 2 M Na.sub.2CO.sub.3(aq) (0.831 ml, 1.66 mmol) in dioxane (10 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Intermediate 1 Step 2, except the reaction mixture was heated under reflux overnight. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 406 (M+HC.sub.4H.sub.8).sup.+ at 2.40 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) (two rotamers in a 2:1 ratio) 9.45 (d, J=2.5 Hz, 1H), 8.50 (d, J=2.5 Hz, 1H), 7.74 (s, 1H, major), 7.55 (s, 1H, minor), 7.43-7.24 (m, 9H), 5.12 (d, J=6.4 Hz, 1H), 4.02-3.84 (m, 1H), 2.77-2.64 (m, 2H), 2.31-2.13 (m, 2H), 1.32 (br s, 9H, major), 1.11 (br s, 9H, minor).

Step 4: tert-butyl (trans-1-(4-(5-amino-3-phenylpyridin-2-yl)phenyl)-3-hydroxycyclobutyl)carbamate

(85) The title compound (206 mg, 0.468 mmol, 98% purity) was isolated as a pale yellow solid from the reaction of the product from Step 3 above (250 mg, 0.531 mmol, 98% purity), iron powder (303 mg, 5.42 mmol) and NH.sub.4Cl (35 mg, 0.650 mmol) in IPA (10 ml) and water (1 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Intermediate 1 Step 3, except the mixture was heated under reflux for 1 h. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 432 (M+H).sup.+ at 1.43 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) (two rotamers in a 2:1 ratio) 8.02 (d, J=2.6 Hz, 1H), 7.63 (br s, 1H, major), 7.46 (br s, 1H, minor), 7.32-7.22 (m, 3H), 7.20-7.06 (m, 6H), 6.91 (d, J=2.6 Hz, 1H), 5.49 (br s, 2H), 5.07 (d, J=6.4 Hz, 1H), 4.02-3.78 (m, 1H), 2.75-2.62 (m, 2H), 2.29-2.11 (m, 2H), 1.31 (s, 9H, major), 1.12 (s, 9H, minor).

Intermediate 12: benzyl (3-(4-(5-amino-3-phenylpyridin-2-yl)phenyl)oxetan-3-yl)carbamate

(86) ##STR00037##

Step 1: benzyl (3-(4-bromophenyl)oxetan-3-yl)carbamate

(87) A stirred suspension of 3-(4-bromophenyl)oxetan-3-amine hydrochloride (1.05 g, 3.97 mmol) in DCM (10 ml) was treated with DIPEA (1.46 ml, 8.34 mmol). The resultant solution was stirred for 10 min and then CbzCl (0.595 ml, 4.17 mmol) was added dropwise. The mixture was stirred for a further 3 h and then diluted with DCM (20 ml), washed sequentially with 0.5 M HCl(aq) (20 ml), saturated NaHCO.sub.3(aq) (20 ml) and brine (20 ml). The organic phase was passed through a phase separation cartridge and concentrated in vacuo to afford a brown oil. The crude product was purified by column chromatography (40 g cartridge, 0-35% EtOAc/isohexane) to afford the title compound (1.5 g, 3.93 mmol, 95% purity) as an off-white solid. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 363 (M+H).sup.+, 361 (MH).sup. at 2.25 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 8.58 (br s, 1H), 7.60 (d, J=8.5 Hz, 2H), 7.43 (d, J=8.6 Hz, 2H), 7.43-7.23 (m, 5H), 5.02 (s, 2H), 4.83 (d, J=6.7 Hz, 2H), 4.69 (d, J=6.6 Hz, 2H).

Step 2: benzyl (3-(4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)phenyl)oxetan-3-yl)carbamate

(88) The title compound (1.55 g) was isolated as a pale yellow oil from the reaction of the product from Step 1 above (1.39 g, 3.64 mmol, 95% purity), bis-(pinacolato)diboron (1.17 g, 4.60 mmol), palladium(II) acetate (43 mg, 0.192 mmol), XPhos (184 mg, 0.384 mmol) and potassium acetate (1.13 g, 11.5 mmol) in MeCN (20 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Intermediate 2 Step 2, except the mixture was filtered through Celite, washing with DCM, and then concentrated in vacuo. The residue was redissolved in DCM (30 ml), filtered through a phase separation cartridge and concentrated in vacuo to a final volume of (ca. 5 ml) and partially purified by column chromatography (40 g cartridge, 0-75% EtOAc/isohexane). This material was used in subsequent reactions without further purification.

Step 3: benzyl (3-(4-(3-chloro-5-nitropyridin-2-yl)phenyl)oxetan-3-yl)carbamate

(89) The title compound (1.12 g, 1.12 mmol, 44% purity) was isolated as a yellow oil from the reaction of 2,3-dichloro-5-nitropyridine (731 mg, 3.79 mmol), the product from Step 2 above (1.55 g), tetrakis-(triphenylphosphine)palladium(O) (438 mg, 0.379 mmol) and 2 M Na.sub.2CO.sub.3(aq) (4.26 ml, 8.52 mmol) in dioxane (30 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Intermediate 3 Step 1, except the reaction mixture was heated at 90 C. overnight, worked-up and then partially purified twice by column chromatography (40 g cartridge, 0-50% EtOAc/isohexane). LCMS (Method 1): m/z 440 (M+H).sup., 438 (MH).sup. at 2.39 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 9.43 (d, J=2.3 Hz, 1H), 8.90 (d, J=2.3 Hz, 1H), 8.66 (s, 1H), 7.83 (d, J=8.5 Hz, 2H), 7.67 (d, J=8.5 Hz, 2H), 7.54-7.27 (m, 5H), 5.05 (s, 2H), 4.89 (d, J=6.7 Hz, 2H), 4.78 (d, J=6.6 Hz, 2H). The compound contained 34% w/w pinacol, 15% w/w EtOAc and 7% w/w triphenylphosphine oxide. This material was used in subsequent reactions without further purification.

Step 4: benzyl (3-(4-(5-nitro-3-phenylpyridin-2-yl)phenyl)oxetan-3-yl)carbamate

(90) The title compound (702 mg, 1.09 mmol, 75% purity) was isolated as a pale yellow foam from the reaction of the product from Step 3 above (1.12 g, 1.12 mmol, 44% purity), phenylboronic acid (388 mg, 3.18 mmol), tetrakis-(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (294 mg, 0.255 mmol) and 2 M Na.sub.2CO.sub.3(aq) (2.86 ml, 5.73 mmol) in dioxane (20 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Intermediate 3 Step 2. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 482 (M+H).sup., 480 (MH).sup. at 2.59 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 9.47 (d, J=2.5 Hz, 1H), 8.52 (br s, 1H), 8.52 (d, J=2.6 Hz, 1H), 7.51-7.20 (m, 14H), 5.02 (s, 2H), 4.82 (d, J=6.7 Hz, 2H), 4.67 (d, J=6.7 Hz, 2H). The compound contained 14% w/w pinacol. This material was used in subsequent reactions without further purification.

Step 5: benzyl (3-(4-(5-amino-3-phenylpyridin-2-yl)phenyl)oxetan-3-yl)carbamate

(91) The title compound (536 mg, 1.06 mmol, 89% purity) was isolated as a yellow solid from the reaction of the product from Step 4 above (702 mg, 1.09 mmol, 75% purity), iron powder (814 mg, 14.6 mmol) and NH.sub.4Cl (84 mg, 1.56 mmol) in IPA (50 ml) and water (5 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Intermediate 1 Step 3. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 452 (M+H).sup.+ at 1.55 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 8.43 (s, 1H), 8.04 (d, J=2.6 Hz, 1H), 7.45-7.10 (m, 14H), 6.91 (d, J=2.6 Hz, 1H), 5.52 (s, 2H), 5.01 (s, 2H), 4.81 (d, J=6.6 Hz, 2H), 4.65 (d, J=6.5 Hz, 2H). This material was used in subsequent reactions without further purification.

Intermediate 13: tert-butyl (trans-1-(4-(5-amino-3-phenylpyridin-2-yl)phenyl)-3-fluorocyclobutyl)carbamate

(92) ##STR00038##

Step 1: trans-5-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-oxa-4-azabicyclo[3.1.1]heptan-3-one

(93) A stirred solution of trans-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-hydroxycyclobutanecarboxylic acid (6.57 g, 29.0 mmol, prepared according to Org. Process Res. Dev., 2012, 16, 1069) and Et.sub.3N (4.04 ml, 29.0 mmol) in tert-butanol (120 ml) and dioxane (120 ml) was treated dropwise with diphenylphosphoryl azide (6.25 ml, 29.0 mmol) over 5 min. The reaction mixture was then heated at 80 C. for 2.5 h and then allowed to cool to RT and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was diluted with EtOAc (200 ml) and washed with saturated NaHCO.sub.3(aq) (100 ml). The phases were separated and the organic phase concentrated in vacuo. The residue was diluted with DCM (400 ml), washed with brine (100 ml) and the organic phase filtered through a phase separation cartridge and concentrated in vacuo to afford a white solid. This solid was triturated with EtOAc (40 ml) and filtered, washing with EtOAc (25 ml), and then dried in vacuo at 40 C. to afford the title compound (4.62 g, 19.6 mmol, 95% purity) as a white solid. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 8.18 (s, 1H), 7.51-7.44 (m, 2H), 7.43-7.33 (m, 2H), 4.94 (t, J=3.5 Hz, 1H), 2.56-2.45 (m, 2H, obscured by DMSO-d.sub.5), 2.01 (dd, J=7.3, 2.4 Hz, 2H).

Step 2: trans-3-amino-3-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclobutanol

(94) A stirred solution of the product from Step 1 above (4.62 g, 19.6 mmol, 95% purity) in IPA (260 ml) containing 4 M KOH(aq) (258 ml, 1.03 mol) was heated at 100 C. overnight. The solvent was removed in vacuo and the residue partitioned between CHCl.sub.3 (150 ml) and brine (100 ml). The phases were separated and the organic phase was washed with brine (100 ml) and then filtered through a phase separation cartridge. The filtrate was concentrated in vacuo to afford the title compound (3.81 g, 17.4 mmol, 90% purity) as a sticky pale brown solid. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 7.48 (d, J=8.6 Hz, 2H), 7.35 (d, J=8.6 Hz, 2H), 5.01 (br d, J=5.5 Hz, 1H), 3.85-3.71 (m, 1H), 2.79-2.64 (m, 2H), 2.15-2.00 (m, 4H).

Step 3: tert-butyl (trans-1-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-hydroxycyclobutyl)carbamate

(95) A mixture of the product from Step 2 above (3.81 g, 17.4 mmol, 90% purity) and Et.sub.3N (10.8 ml, 77 mmol) was dissolved in THF (60 ml) and treated portionwise with Boc.sub.2O (6.71 ml, 28.9 mmol). The resultant solution was stirred at RT for 2 h and then concentrated in vacuo. The residue was partitioned between DCM (80 ml) and saturated NaHCO.sub.3(aq) (50 ml) and filtered through a phase separation cartridge. The organic phase was concentrated in vacuo to afford a yellow oil which partially crystallised upon standing. The residue was triturated with DCM and filtered to afford the title compound (2.39 g, 7.23 mmol, 90% purity) as a cream solid. The filtrate was purified by column chromatography (120 g cartridge, 0-100% EtOAc/isohexane) to afford an additional batch of the title compound (1.70 g, 5.42 mmol, 95% purity) as a cream solid. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) (two rotamers in a 2:1 ratio) 7.39 (d, J=8.8 Hz, 2H), 7.36 (d, J=8.8 Hz, 2H), 5.13 (d, J=6.5 Hz, 1H), 3.94 (br s, 1H), 2.83-2.63 (m, 2H), 2.33-2.15 (m, 3H), 1.32 (br s, 9H, major), 1.15 (br s, 9H, minor).

Step 4: tert-butyl (trans-1-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-fluorocyclobutyl)carbamate

(96) A solution of the product from Step 3 above (500 mg, 1.60 mmol, 95% purity) in anhydrous DCE (5 ml) was added to XtalFluor E (769 mg, 3.36 mmol). The resultant mixture was treated with triethylamine trihydrofluoride (547 l, 3.36 mmol) and the vessel was purged with N.sub.2 and stirred at RT overnight. The reaction mixture was poured into saturated NaHCO.sub.3(aq) (100 ml) and extracted with DCM (350 ml). The combined organic phases were washed with brine (150 ml), dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography (40 g cartridge, 0-100% EtOAc/isohexane) to afford the title compound (175 mg, 0.526 mmol, 90% purity). .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 7.70 (br s, 1H), 7.39 (d, J=8.9 Hz, 2H), 7.33 (d, J=8.8 Hz, 2H), 5.21 (dp, J=56.5, 6.5 Hz, 1H), 3.04-2.89 (m, 2H), 2.49-2.38 (m, 2H), 1.33 (br s, 9H, major), 1.15 (br s, 9H, minor). An additional reaction was carried out on the same scale to afford the title compound (230 mg, 0.690 mmol, 90% purity). The material was combined for use in subsequent reactions.

Step 5: tert-butyl (trans-3-fluoro-1-(4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)phenyl)cyclobutyl)carbamate

(97) The title compound (457 mg) was isolated as a white solid from the reaction of the product from Step 4 above (400 mg), bis-(pinacolato)diboron (508 mg, 2.00 mmol), palladium(II) acetate (18.7 mg, 0.083 mmol), XPhos (80 mg, 0.167 mmol) and potassium acetate (491 mg, 5.00 mmol) in MeCN (10 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Intermediate 2 Step 2, except the mixture was heated at 80 C. overnight and then filtered through Celite, washing with DCM, and then concentrated and partially purified by column chromatography (40 g cartridge, 0-100% EtOAc/isohexane). This material was used in subsequent reactions without further purification.

Step 6: tert-butyl (trans-1-(4-(3-chloro-5-nitropyridin-2-yl)phenyl)-3-fluorocyclobutyl)carbamate

(98) The title compound (195 mg) was isolated as a yellow solid from the reaction of 2,3-dichloro-5-nitropyridine (222 mg, 1.15 mmol), the product from Step 5 above (450 mg), tetrakis-(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (133 mg, 0.115 mmol) and 2 M Na.sub.2CO.sub.3(aq) (1.29 ml, 2.59 mmol) in dioxane (30 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Intermediate 3 Step 1, except the reaction mixture was heated at 90 C. overnight, worked-up and then partially purified by column chromatography (40 g cartridge, 0-50% EtOAc/isohexane). This material was used in subsequent reactions without further purification.

Step 7: tert-butyl (trans-3-fluoro-1-(4-(5-nitro-3-phenylpyridin-2-yl)phenyl)cyclobutyl)carbamate

(99) The title compound (130 mg, 0.252 mmol, 90% purity) was isolated as a pale yellow foam from the reaction of the product from Step 6 above (190 mg), phenylboronic acid (68.6 mg, 0.563 mmol), tetrakis-(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (52.0 mg, 0.045 mmol) and 2 M Na.sub.2CO.sub.3(aq) (507 l, 1.01 mmol) in dioxane (10 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Intermediate 3 Step 2. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) (two rotamers in a 2:1 ratio) 9.45 (d, J=2.5 Hz, 1H), 8.51 (d, J=2.6 Hz, 1H), 7.68 (br s, 1H, major), 7.47 (br s, 1H, minor), 7.42-7.14 (m, 9H), 5.20 (dp, J=56.6, 6.5 Hz, 1H), 3.04-2.79 (m, 2H), 2.53-2.35 (m, 2H, obscured by DMSO-d.sub.5), 1.33 (br s, 9H, major), 1.12 (br s, 9H, minor).

Step 8: tert-butyl (trans-1-(4-(5-amino-3-phenylpyridin-2-yl)phenyl)-3-fluorocyclobutyl)carbamate

(100) The title compound (100 mg, 0.208 mmol, 90% purity) was isolated as a white solid from the reaction of the product from Step 7 above (130 mg, 0.252 mmol, 90% purity), iron powder (157 mg, 2.80 mmol) and NH.sub.4Cl (16.1 mg, 1.08 mmol) in IPA (30 ml) and water (5 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Intermediate 1 Step 3, except the reaction mixture was heated for 3 h. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) (two rotamers in a 2:1 ratio) 8.03 (d, J=2.6 Hz, 1H), 7.56 (br s, 1H), 7.32-7.23 (m, 3H), 7.20-7.05 (m, 6H), 6.90 (d, J=2.6 Hz, 1H), 5.50 (s, 2H), 5.18 (dp, J=56.3, 6.6 Hz, 1H), 3.06-2.75 (m, 2H), 2.48-2.30 (m, 2H), 1.33 (br s, 9H, major), 1.12 (br s, 9H, minor).

Intermediate 14: tert-butyl (1-(4-(5-amino-3-(2-fluorophenyl)pyridin-2-yl)phenyl)cyclobutyl)carbamate

(101) ##STR00039##

Step 1: tert-butyl (1-(4-(3-(2-fluorophenyl)-5-nitropyridin-2-yl)phenyl)cyclobutyl)carbamate

(102) The title compound (245 mg, 0.386 mmol, 73% purity) was isolated as a yellow foam from the reaction of the product of Intermediate 8 Step 2 (300 mg, 0.743 mmol), (2-fluorophenyl)boronic acid (130 mg, 0.929 mmol), tetrakis-(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (86 mg, 0.074 mmol) and 2 M Na.sub.2CO.sub.3(aq) (836 l, 1.67 mmol) were reacted together in dioxane (15 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Intermediate 1 Step 2, except the reaction mixture was heated for 4 h and after purification, appropriate fractions were combined in MeOH and concentrated in vacuo. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 464 (M+H).sup.+ at 2.81 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) (two rotamers in a 2:1 ratio) 8.44 (d, J=8.8 Hz, 1H), 8.31 (d, J=0.9 Hz, 1H), 8.11 (d, J=8.8 Hz, 1H), 7.38-7.27 (m, 5H), 7.07 (dd, J=17.7, 10.9 Hz, 1H), 6.50 (dd, J=17.6, 1.1 Hz, 1H), 5.85-5.72 (m, 1H), 2.34 (d, J=8.6 Hz, 4H), 2.07-1.87 (m, 1H), 1.87-1.65 (m, 1H), 1.34 (s, 9H, major), 1.13 (s, 9H, minor). The compound contained 14% w/w triphenylphosphine oxide and 13% w/w MeOH. This material was used in subsequent reactions without further purification.

Step 2: tert-butyl (1-(4-(5-amino-3-(2-fluorophenyl)pyridin-2-yl)phenyl)cyclobutyl)carbamate

(103) The title compound (179 mg, 0.372 mmol, 90% purity) was isolated as a pale yellow foam from the reaction of the product from Step 1 above (245 mg, 0.386 mmol, 73% purity), iron powder (295 mg, 5.29 mmol) and NH.sub.4Cl (30.4 mg, 0.569 mmol) in IPA (50 ml) and water (5 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Intermediate 1 Step 3, except the reaction mixture was heated at 90 C. for 1 h. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 434 (M+H).sup.+ at 1.75 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) (two rotamers in a 2:1 ratio) 8.06 (d, J=2.6 Hz, 1H), 7.56-7.03 (m, 9H), 6.88 (d, J=2.6 Hz, 1H), 5.54 (s, 2H), 2.43-2.18 (m, 4H), 2.04-1.85 (m, 1H), 1.84-1.64 (m, 1H), 1.32 (br s, 9H, major), 1.07 (br s, 9H, minor).

Intermediate 15: tert-butyl (1-(4-(5-amino-3-(thiophen-3-yl)pyridin-2-yl)phenyl)cyclobutyl)carbamate

(104) ##STR00040##

Step 1: tert-butyl (1-(4-(5-nitro-3-(thiophen-3-yl)pyridin-2-yl)phenyl)cyclobutyl)carbamate

(105) The title compound (250 mg, 0.526 mmol, 95% purity) was isolated as a yellow foam from the reaction of the product of Intermediate 8 Step 2 (250 mg, 0.619 mmol), 4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-2-(thiophen-3-yl)-1,3,2-dioxaborolane (163 mg, 0.774 mmol), tetrakis-(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (36 mg, 0.031 mmol) and 2 M Na.sub.2CO.sub.3(aq) (696 l, 1.39 mmol) were reacted together in dioxane (6 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Intermediate 1 Step 2, except the reaction mixture was heated under reflux overnight. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 452 (M+H).sup.+ at 2.88 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) (two rotamers in a 2:1 ratio) 9.40 (d, J=2.6 Hz, 1H), 8.58 (d, J=2.5 Hz, 1H), 7.71-7.67 (m, 1H), 7.63 (br s, 1H, major), 7.56-7.45 (m, 1H and 1H minor), 7.38 (d, J=8.7 Hz, 2H), 7.36 (d, J=8.7 Hz, 2H), 6.81 (d, J=5.0 Hz, 1H), 2.46-2.29 (m, 4H), 2.08-1.92 (m, 1H), 1.86-1.68 (m, 1H), 1.34 (br s, 9H, major), 1.15 (br s, 9H, minor).

Step 2: tert-butyl (1-(4-(5-amino-3-(thiophen-3-yl)pyridin-2-yl)phenyl)cyclobutyl)carbamate

(106) The title compound (215 mg, 0.485 mmol, 95% purity) was isolated as a pale yellow foam from the reaction of the product from Step 1 above (248 mg, 0.522 mmol, 95% purity), iron powder (307 mg, 5.49 mmol) and NH.sub.4Cl (35 mg, 0.659 mmol) in IPA (10 ml) and water (1 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Intermediate 1 Step 3, except the reaction mixture was heated for 1 h. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 422 (M+H).sup.+ at 1.78 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) (two rotamers in a 2:1 ratio) 7.99 (d, J=2.6 Hz, 1H), 7.50 (br s, 1H, major), 7.43-7.37 (m, 1H and 1H minor), 7.31 (dd, J=2.9, 1.3 Hz, 1H), 7.23 (d, J=8.5 Hz, 2H), 7.17 (d, J=8.4 Hz, 2H), 7.01 (d, J=2.6 Hz, 1H), 6.77-6.71 (d, J=4.7 Hz, 1H), 5.50 (s, 2H), 2.45-2.27 (m, 4H), 2.05-1.88 (m, 1H), 1.88-1.66 (m, 1H), 1.34 (br s, 9H, major), 1.16 (br s, 9H, minor).

Intermediate 16: tert-butyl (1-(4-(5-amino-3-(2-methylthiophen-3-yl)pyridin-2-yl)phenyl)cyclobutyl)carbamate

(107) ##STR00041##

Step 1: tert-butyl (1-(4-(3-(2-methylthiophen-3-yl)-5-nitropyridin-2-yl)phenyl)cyclobutyl)carbamate

(108) The title compound (290 mg, 0.623 mmol) was isolated as a yellow solid from the reaction of the product of Intermediate 8 Step 2 (300 mg, 0.743 mmol), (2-methylthiophen-3-yl)boronic acid (127 mg, 0.891 mmol), tetrakis-(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (86 mg, 0.074 mmol) and 2 M Na.sub.2CO.sub.3(aq) (836 l, 1.67 mmol) were reacted together in dioxane (5 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Intermediate 1 Step 2, except Celite was used in place of a glass microfibre filter in the filtration. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) (two rotamers in a 2:1 ratio) 9.44 (d, J=2.6 Hz, 1H), 8.44 (d, J=2.5 Hz, 1H), 7.61 (br s, 1H, major), 7.45 (br s, 1H, minor), 7.40-7.30 (m, 5H), 6.96 (d, J=5.3 Hz, 1H), 2.44-2.26 (m, 4H), 2.05-1.86 (m, 4H), 1.83-1.69 (m, 1H), 1.33 (br s, 9H, major), 1.14 (br s, 9H, minor).

Step 2: tert-butyl (1-(4-(5-amino-3-(2-methylthiophen-3-yl)pyridin-2-yl)phenyl)cyclobutyl)carbamate

(109) The title compound (215 mg, 0.445 mmol, 90% purity) was isolated as a white solid from the reaction of the product from Step 1 above (290 mg, 0.623 mmol), iron powder (348 mg, 6.23 mmol) and NH.sub.4Cl (35.9 mg, 0.670 mmol) in IPA (30 ml) and water (5 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Intermediate 3 Step 3. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 436 (M+H).sup.+ at 1.76 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) (two rotamers in a 2:1 ratio) 8.03 (d, J=2.7 Hz, 1H), 7.49 (br s, 1H, major), 7.36 (br s, 1H, minor), 7.26 (d, J=5.2 Hz, 1H), 7.18 (d, J=8.6 Hz, 2H), 7.13 (d, J=8.6 Hz, 2H), 6.83 (d, J=2.6 Hz, 1H), 6.81 (d, J=5.1 Hz, 1H), 5.45 (s, 2H), 2.43-2.25 (m, 4H), 2.04-1.90 (m, 1H), 1.88 (s, 3H), 1.82-1.67 (m, 1H), 1.32 (s, 9H, major), 1.14 (s, 9H, minor).

Intermediate 17: tert-butyl (1-(4-(5-amino-3-(4-methylthiophen-3-yl)pyridin-2-yl)phenyl)cyclobutyl)carbamate

(110) ##STR00042##

Step 1: tert-butyl (1-(4-(3-(4-methylthiophen-3-yl)-5-nitropyridin-2-yl)phenyl)cyclobutyl)carbamate

(111) The title compound (187 mg) was isolated as a yellow solid from the reaction of the product of Intermediate 8 Step 2 (250 mg, 0.619 mmol), (4-methylthiophen-3-yl)boronic acid (105 mg, 0.743 mmol), tetrakis-(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (71.5 mg, 0.062 mmol) and 2 M Na.sub.2CO.sub.3(aq) (696 l, 1.39 mmol) were reacted together in dioxane (5 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Intermediate 1 Step 2, except Celite was used in place of a glass microfibre filter in the filtration. This material was used in subsequent reactions without analysis.

Step 2: tert-butyl (1-(4-(5-amino-3-(4-methylthiophen-3-yl)pyridin-2-yl)phenyl)cyclobutyl)carbamate

(112) The title compound (133 mg, 0.275 mmol, 90% purity) was isolated as a white solid from the reaction of the product from Step 1 above (185 mg), iron powder (222 mg, 3.97 mmol) and NH.sub.4Cl (22.9 mg, 0.428 mmol) in IPA (30 ml) and water (5 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Intermediate 3 Step 3. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) (two rotamers in a 2:1 ratio) 8.04 (d, J=2.7 Hz, 1H), 7.48 (br s, 1H), 7.33 (d, J=3.2 Hz, 1H), 7.16 (s, 4H), 7.07 (s, 1H), 6.82 (d, J=2.7 Hz, 1H), 5.46 (s, 2H), 2.42-2.22 (m, 4H), 2.05-1.86 (m, 1H), 1.83-1.67 (m, 1H), 1.60 (s, 3H), 1.32 (br s, 9H, major), 1.12 (br s, 9H, minor).

Intermediate 18: tert-butyl (1-(4-(5-amino-[3,3-bipyridin]-2-yl)phenyl)cyclobutyl)carbamate

(113) ##STR00043##

Step 1: tert-butyl (1-(4-(5-nitro-[3,3-bipyridin]-2-yl)phenyl)cyclobutyl)carbamate

(114) The title compound (225 mg, 0.494 mmol, 98% purity) was isolated as a yellow solid from the reaction of the product of Intermediate 8 Step 2 (250 mg, 0.619 mmol), pyridin-3-ylboronic acid (76 mg, 0.619 mmol), tetrakis-(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (36 mg, 0.031 mmol) and 2 M Na.sub.2CO.sub.3(aq) (696 l, 1.39 mmol) were reacted together in dioxane (4 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Intermediate 1 Step 2, except the reaction mixture was heated at 110 C. and Celite was used in place of a glass microfibre filter in the filtration. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 447.1 (M+H).sup., at 2.36 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) (two rotamers in a 2:1 ratio) 9.49 (d, J=2.5 Hz, 1H), 8.65 (d, J=2.5 Hz, 1H), 8.55 (dd, J=4.8, 1.3 Hz, 1H), 8.48 (d, J=1.9 Hz, 1H), 7.74 (dt, J=7.8, 1.9 Hz, 1H), 7.60 (br s, 1H, major), 7.42 (br s, 1H, minor), 7.39 (dd, J=7.8, 4.8 Hz, 1H), 7.32 (s, 4H), 2.44-2.26 (m, 4H), 2.07-1.90 (m, 1H), 1.89-1.65 (m, 1H), 1.33 (br s, 9H, major), 1.11 (br s, 9H, minor).

Step 2: tert-butyl (1-(4-(5-amino-[3,3-bipyridin]-2-yl)phenyl)cyclobutyl)carbamate

(115) The title compound (195 mg, 0.495 mmol, 98% purity) was isolated as a pale yellow solid from the reaction of the product from Step 1 above (223 mg, 0.489 mmol, 98% purity), iron powder (279 mg, 4.39 mmol) and NH.sub.4Cl (32 mg, 0.599 mmol) in IPA (5 ml) and water (0.5 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Intermediate 3 Step 3, except the reaction mixture was heated for 1 h. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 417 (M+H).sup.+, at 1.45 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) (two rotamers in a 2:1 ratio) 8.46 (dd, J=4.8, 1.5 Hz, 1H), 8.34 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1H), 8.07 (d, J=2.6 Hz, 1H), 7.64-7.24 (m, 3H), 7.19 (d, J=8.4 Hz, 2H), 7.10 (d, J=8.1 Hz, 2H), 6.94 (d, J=2.6 Hz, 1H), 5.57 (s, 2H), 2.43-2.21 (m, 4H), 2.04-1.87 (m, 1H), 1.85-1.63 (m, 1H), 1.33 (br s, 9H, major), 1.11 (br s, 9H, minor).

Intermediate 19: tert-butyl (2-(4-(5-amino-3-phenylpyridin-2-yl)-2-fluorophenyl)propan-2-yl)carbamate

(116) ##STR00044##

Step 1: 2-(4-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)propan-2-amine

(117) A solution of 4-bromo-2-fluorobenzonitrile (6.00 g, 30.0 mmol) in Et.sub.2O (100 ml) was treated with methylmagnesium bromide (30.0 ml, 90.0 mmol, 3 M solution in Et.sub.2O). The resultant mixture was stirred for 30 min and then titanium(IV) isopropoxide (8.79 ml, 30.0 mmol) was added. The mixture was heated under reflux for 18 h, then cooled to 0 C. and slowly quenched with 10% NaOH(aq) (50 ml). The resultant mixture was stirred at RT for 30 min and then diluted with 5% Na.sub.2CO.sub.3(aq) (200 ml) and extracted with Et.sub.2O (3200 ml). The combined extracts were concentrated in vacuo and the residue partitioned between 1 M HCl(aq) and Et.sub.2O. The phases were separated and the aqueous phase washed with Et.sub.2O (100 ml). The aqueous phase was then cooled to 0 C., basified by addition of 20% NaOH(aq) and then extracted with Et.sub.2O (3200 ml). The combined extracts were dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo to afford the title compound (4.43 g, 18.1 mmol, 95% purity) as a yellow oil. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 7.57 (dd, J=9.2, 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.41 (dd, J=11.8, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.35 (ddd, J=8.4, 2.0, 0.5 Hz, 1H), 2.01 (s, 2H), 1.39 (d, J=1.3 Hz, 6H).

Step 2: tert-butyl (2-(4-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)propan-2-yl)carbamate

(118) The title compound (3.30 g, 9.64 mmol, 97% purity) was isolated as a white solid from the reaction of the product from Step 1 above (4.43 g, 18.1 mmol, 95% purity) with Et.sub.3N (2.79 ml, 20.0 mmol) and Boc.sub.2O (4.37 g, 20.0 mmol) in DCM (100 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Intermediate 2 Step 1. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 276 (M+HC.sub.4H.sub.8).sup.+ at 2.63 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) (two rotamers in a 4:1 ratio) 7.41 (dd, J=11.9, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.35 (dd, J=8.5, 2.1 Hz, 1H), 7.32-7.18 (m, 2H), 1.53 (d, J=1.2 Hz, 6H), 1.34 (s, 9H, major), 1.10 (s, 9H, minor).

Step 3: tert-butyl (2-(2-fluoro-4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)phenyl)propan-2-yl)carbamate

(119) The title compound (1.46 g, 3.66 mmol, 95% purity) was isolated as a sticky yellow solid from the reaction of the product from Step 2 above (2.30 g, 6.71 mmol), bis-(pinacolato)diboron (2.11 g, 8.31 mmol), palladium(II) acetate (78 mg, 0.346 mmol), XPhos (331 mg, 0.692 mmol) and potassium acetate (2.04 g, 20.8 mmol) in MeCN (40 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Intermediate 2 Step 2. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 7.41 (dd, J=7.7, 1.2 Hz, 1H), 7.32 (t, J=8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.25 (dd, J=12.8, 1.2 Hz, 2H), 1.55 (s, 6H), 1.45-0.88 (m, 21H).

Step 4: tert-butyl (2-(4-(3-chloro-5-nitropyridin-2-yl)-2-fluorophenyl)propan-2-yl)carbamate

(120) The title compound (477 mg, 1.14 mmol, 98% purity) was isolated as an off-white solid, from the reaction of 2,3-dichloro-5-nitropyridine (344 mg, 1.78 mmol), the product from Step 3 above (710 mg, 1.78 mmol, 95% purity), tetrakis-(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.206 mg, 0.178 mmol) and 2 M Na.sub.2CO.sub.3(aq) (2.01 ml, 4.01 mmol) in dioxane (20 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Intermediate 1 Step 1, except the reaction mixture was heated at 80 C. for 18 h. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 354 (M+HC.sub.4H.sub.8).sup.+ at 2.68 min.

Step 5: tert-butyl (2-(2-fluoro-4-(5-nitro-3-phenylpyridin-2-yl)phenyl)propan-2-yl)carbamate

(121) The title compound (355 mg, 0.747 mmol, 95% purity) was isolated as a pale yellow oil from the reaction of the product from Step 4 above (380 mg, 0.908 mmol, 98% purity), 4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-2-phenyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolane (237 mg, 1.16 mmol), tetrakis-(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (107 mg, 0.093 mmol) and 2 M Na.sub.2CO.sub.3(aq) (1.04 ml, 2.09 mmol) were reacted together in dioxane (15 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Intermediate 1 Step 2. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 396 (M+HC.sub.4H.sub.8).sup.+ (ES.sup.+) at 2.86 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) (two rotamers in a 3:1 ratio) 9.46 (d, J=2.5 Hz, 1H), 8.52 (d, J=2.5 Hz, 1H), 7.45-7.29 (m, 5H), 7.29-6.93 (m, 4H), 1.53 (s, 6H), 1.33 (s, 9H, major), 1.09 (s, 9H, minor).

Step 6: tert-butyl (2-(4-(5-amino-3-phenylpyridin-2-yl)-2-fluorophenyl)propan-2-yl)carbamate

(122) The title compound (265 mg, 0.604 mmol, 96% purity) was isolated as a white solid from the reaction of the product from Step 5 above (350 mg, 0.744 mmol, 95% purity), iron powder (433 mg, 7.75 mmol) and NH.sub.4Cl (53.9 mg, 1.01 mmol) in IPA (23 ml) and water (2 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Intermediate 1 Step 3. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 422 (M+H).sup.+ at 1.81 min.

Intermediate 20: tert-butyl (1-(4-(6-amino-4-phenylpyridin-3-yl)phenyl)cyclobutyl)carbamate

(123) ##STR00045##

Step 1: benzyl (4-bromopyridin-2-yl)carbamate

(124) A stirred solution of 4-bromopyridin-2-amine (4 g, 23.1 mmol) in THF (40 ml) was treated with LiHMDS (48.6 ml, 48.6 mmol, 1 M in THF). After 15 min the mixture was cooled to 0 C. and treated with a solution of CbzCl (3.80 ml, 26.6 mmol) in THF (40 ml) and the resultant mixture was allowed to warm to RT and stir overnight. The reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo and the residue partitioned between EtOAc (100 ml) and 0.1 M HCl (100 ml). The resultant precipitate was collected by filtration, rinsing with EtOAc, and dried in vacuo to afford the title compound (3.43 g, 10.9 mmol, 98% purity) as a tan solid. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 308 (M+H).sup.+ at 2.37 min.

Step 2: benzyl (4-phenylpyridin-2-yl)carbamate

(125) The title compound (3.02 g, 9.82 mmol, 99% purity) was isolated as a pale brown solid from the reaction of the product from Step 1 above (3.43 g, 10.9 mmol, 98% purity), phenylboronic acid (1.50 g, 12.3 mmol), tetrakis-(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (1.29 g, 1.12 mmol) and 2 M Na.sub.2CO.sub.3(aq) (11.2 ml, 22.3 mmol) in dioxane (100 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Intermediate 1 Step 2, except the reaction mixture was heated under reflux overnight. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 305 (M+H).sup.+ at 2.37 min.

Step 3: benzyl (5-bromo-4-phenylpyridin-2-yl)carbamate

(126) A stirred solution of the product from Step 2 above (3.02 g, 9.82 mmol, 99% purity) in DCM (100 ml) was treated with NBS (1.94 g, 10.9 mmol) in the dark overnight. Additional NBS (0.5 g, 2.81 mmol) was added and the resultant mixture and stirred at RT in the dark for a further 3 days. The mixture was washed with water (100 ml), filtered through a phase separation cartridge and the organic phase concentrated in vacuo. The residue was triturated with MeOH (3100 ml) and the resultant solid filtered, rinsing with MeOH, and dried in vacuo to afford the title compound (3.50 g, 9.04 mmol, 99% purity) as a pale yellow solid. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 384 (M+H).sup. at 2.78 min.

Step 4: benzyl (5-(4-(1-((tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino)cyclobutyl)phenyl)-4-phenylpyridin-2-yl)carbamate

(127) The title compound (2.26 g, 4.07 mmol, 99% purity) was isolated as a pale yellow solid, from the reaction of the product of Intermediate 8 Step 1 (3.17 g, 8.49 mmol), the product from Step 3 above (3.1 g, 8.09 mmol, 99% purity), tetrakis-(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.935 g, 0.809 mmol) and 2 M Na.sub.2CO.sub.3(aq) (9.10 ml, 18.20 mmol) in dioxane (200 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Intermediate 1 Step 1, except the reaction mixture was heated under reflux overnight and then treated with additional tetrakis-(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.935 g, 0.809 mmol) and 2 M Na.sub.2CO.sub.3(aq) (9.10 ml, 18.20 mmol) prior to heating under reflux for a further 24 h. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 550 (M+H).sup.+ at 3.05 min.

Step 5: tert-butyl (1-(4-(6-amino-4-phenylpyridin-3-yl)phenyl)cyclobutyl)carbamate

(128) The product from Step 4 above (2.26 g, 4.07 mmol, 99% purity) was dissolved in a mixture of EtOH (50 ml) and THF (50 ml) and the vessel purged with N.sub.2. Palladium (1.75 g, 5% w/w on carbon, Type 87L paste) was added and the vessel further purged with N.sub.2. The vessel was then purged with H.sub.2 and then stirred at RT under an atmosphere of H.sub.2 for a total of 6 days. Twice during this time the vessel was purged with N.sub.2 and additional palladium (1.75 g, 5% w/w on carbon, Type 87L paste) was added prior to replacing the H.sub.2 atmosphere. At the end of the reaction, the vessel was purged with N.sub.2, the reaction mixture was filtered through Celite, washing with MeOH (50 ml), and concentrated in vacuo to afford the title compound (1.61 g, 3.80 mmol, 98% purity) as a dark brown solid. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 416 (M+H).sup.+ at 1.73 min.

Intermediate 21: tert-Butyl (2-(5-amino-3-phenyl-r[2,3-bipyridin]-6-yl)propan-2-yl)carbamate

(129) ##STR00046##

Step 1: 2-(5-bromopyridin-2-yl)propan-2-amine

(130) Methylmagnesium bromide (5.46 ml, 16.4 mmol, 3 M in Et.sub.2O) was added slowly into a stirred solution of 5-bromopicolinonitrile (1 g, 5.46 mmol) in toluene (50 ml) at 0 C. The resultant mixture was stirred at RT for 15 min and then heated at 100 C. for 3 days. The mixture was quenched with 2 M HCl(aq) (20 ml). The aqueous phase was basified with 4 M NaOH(aq) (ca. 25 ml) and then extracted with EtOAc (3100 ml). The combined organic extracts were washed with brine (100 ml), dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo to afford the title compound (530 mg, 2.22 mmol, 90% purity) as an orange oil. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sup.6) 8.60 (dd, J=2.4, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 8.03-7.92 (m, 1H), 7.72-7.60 (m, 1H), 2.28-2.03 (br m, 2H), 1.36 (s, 6H).

Step 2: tert-butyl (2-(5-bromopyridin-2-yl)propan-2-yl)carbamate

(131) A mixture of the product from Step 1 above (530 mg, 2.46 mmol) and Et.sub.3N (1.37 ml, 9.86 mmol) in THF (60 ml) was treated portionwise with Boc.sub.2O (858 l, 3.70 mmol). The resultant solution was stirred at RT for 2 h. The solvent was removed in vacuo and the residue partitioned between DCM (200 ml) and saturated NaHCO.sub.3(aq) (200 ml). The phases were separated and the organic phase dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo to afford a yellow oil. This material was purified by column chromatography (12 g cartridge, 0-50% EtOAc/isohexane) to afford the title compound (507 mg) as a yellow solid. This material was used in subsequent reactions without analysis.

Step 3: tert-butyl (2-(5-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)pyridin-2-yl)propan-2-yl)carbamate

(132) The title compound (250 mg) was isolated as a pale yellow solid from the reaction of the product from Step 2 above (500 mg), bis-(pinacolato)diboron (483 mg, 1.90 mmol), palladium(II) acetate (17.8 mg, 0.079 mmol), XPhos (76 mg, 0.159 mmol) and potassium acetate (467 mg, 4.76 mmol) in MeCN (10 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Intermediate 10 Step 2. This material was used directly in subsequent reactions without analysis.

Step 4: tert-butyl (2-(3-chloro-5-nitro-[2,3-bipyridin]-6-yl)propan-2-yl)carbamate

(133) The title compound (115 mg, 0.263 mmol, 90% purity) was isolated as a pale yellow solid from the reaction of 2,3-dichloro-5-nitropyridine (189 mg, 0.982 mmol), the product from Step 3 above (250 mg), tetrakis-(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (103 mg, 0.089 mmol) and 2 M Na.sub.2CO.sub.3(aq) (1.00 ml, 2.01 mmol) in dioxane (30 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Intermediate 3 Step 1. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) (two rotamers in a 4:1 ratio) 9.45 (d, J=2.3 Hz, 1H), 8.94 (d, J=2.3 Hz, 1H), 8.88 (s, 1H), 8.17 (dd, J=8.4, 2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.68-7.52 (m, 1H), 7.50-7.31 (m, 1H), 1.56 (s, 6H), 1.37 (s, 9H, major), 1.07 (s, 9H, minor).

Step 5: tert-butyl (2-(5-nitro-3-phenyl-[2,3-bipyridin]-6-yl)propan-2-yl)carbamate

(134) The title compound (95 mg) was isolated as a pale yellow foam from the reaction of the product from Step 5 above (111 mg, 255 mmol, 90% purity), phenylboronic acid (43.1 mg, 0.353 mmol), tetrakis-(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (32.7 mg, 0.028 mmol) and 2 M Na.sub.2CO.sub.3(aq) (318 l, 0.636 mmol) in dioxane (10 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Intermediate 3 Step 2. This material was used directly in subsequent reactions without analysis.

Step 6: tert-butyl (2-(5-amino-3-phenyl-[2,3-bipyridin]-6-yl)propan-2-yl)carbamate

(135) The title compound (60 mg) was isolated as a white solid from the reaction of the product of Step 5 above (95 mg), iron powder (129 mg, 2.30 mmol) and NH.sub.4Cl (61.6 mg, 1.15 mmol) in IPA (30 ml) and water (5 ml) using essentially the same method as Intermediate 3 Step 3. This material was used directly in subsequent reactions without analysis.

Example 1: N-(6-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(N-methylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(136) ##STR00047##

Step 1: Ethyl 2-(trans-4-(((benzyloxy)carbonyl)amino)cyclohexyl)acetate

(137) Et.sub.3N (18.9 ml, 135 mmol) was added to a suspension of ethyl 2-(trans-4-aminocyclohexyl)acetate hydrochloride (10 g, 45.1 mmol) in DCM (100 ml). The resultant mixture was stirred at RT for 5 min, then cooled to 0 C. and treated with CbzCl (9.66 ml, 67.7 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at RT overnight. The mixture was partitioned between 1 M HCl(aq) (100 ml) and DCM (100 ml) and the phases were separated. The aqueous phase was extracted with DCM (2100 ml) and the combined organic phases dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was triturated with cyclohexane to afford a white solid (11.5 g). Purification by column chromatography (120 g cartridge, 0-100% EtOAc/isohexane), followed by further trituration with cyclohexane afforded the title compound (7.4 g, 22.9 mmol, 99% purity) as a white solid. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) 7.41-7.30 (m, 5H), 5.10 (s, 2H), 4.61 (s, 1H), 4.14 (q, J=7.1 Hz, 2H), 3.46 (s, 1H), 2.21 (d, J=6.8 Hz, 2H), 2.09-1.99 (m, 2H), 1.86-1.70 (m, 2H), 1.27 (t, J=7.1 Hz, 3H), 1.23-1.04 (m, 4H).

Step 2: Ethyl 2-(trans-4-(((benzyloxy)carbonyl)(methyl)amino)cyclohexyl)acetate

(138) Sodium hydride (614 mg, 15.3 mmol, 60% w/w in mineral oil) was added to stirred solution of the product from Step 1 above (3.5 g, 10.9 mmol, 99% purity) in THF (50 ml) at 0 C. The resultant mixture was stirred at 0 C. for 10 min and then iodomethane (1.37 ml, 21.9 mmol) was added and the mixture stirred at RT overnight. The reaction mixture was quenched with EtOH (2 ml) and then diluted with EtOAc (100 ml) and washed sequentially with saturated NH.sub.4Cl(aq) (70 ml) and 1 M HCl(aq) (30 ml). The organic phase was dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography (80 g cartridge, 0-50% EtOAc/isohexane) to afford the title compound (2.85 g, 8.46 mmol, 99% purity). .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) 7.41-7.28 (m, 5H), 5.16 (s, 2H), 4.15 (q, J=7.1 Hz, 2H), 4.03 (br s, 1H), 2.82 (s, 3H), 2.21 (d, J=7.1 Hz, 2H), 1.90-1.82 (m, 2H), 1.78-1.69 (m, 3H), 1.56-1.44 (m, 2H), 1.28 (t, J=7.2 Hz, 3H), 1.23-1.06 (m, 2H).

Step 3: Ethyl 2-(trans-4-(methylamino)cyclohexyl)acetate

(139) A solution of the product from Step 2 above (6.47 g, 19.4 mmol) in EtOH was treated with palladium (1.3 g, 1.22 mmol, 10% w/w on carbon). The vessel was purged with N.sub.2, followed by H.sub.2. The reaction mixture was stirred at RT under H.sub.2 (5 bar pressure) for 4 h. The reaction mixture was filtered through a glass microfibre filter, washing with MeOH. The filtrate was concentrated in vacuo to afford the title compound (3.86 g, 19.0 mmol, 98% purity). .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) 4.15 (q, J=7.1 Hz, 2H), 2.48 (s, 3H), 2.47-2.37 (m, 1H), 2.21 (d, J=6.8 Hz, 2H), 2.08-1.98 (m, 2H), 1.89-1.74 (m, 3H), 1.28 (t, J=7.1 Hz, 3H), 1.25-1.16 (m, 2H), 1.15-0.99 (m, 2H).

Step 4: Ethyl 2-(trans-4-(N-methylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetate

(140) A mixture of the product from Step 3 above (3.86 g, 19.0 mmol 98% purity) and DIPEA (7.44 ml, 42.6 mmol) in THF (50 ml) was treated with acetic anhydride (2.01 ml, 21.3 mmol) and the resultant mixture stirred at RT overnight. The reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo and the residue dissolved in DCM (50 ml) and washed with saturated NaHCO.sub.3(aq) (50 ml), filtered through a phase separation cartridge. The aqueous phase was extracted with DCM (50 ml) and the combined organic phases were concentrated in vacuo to afford the title compound (4.52 g) as a colourless oil. This material was used in subsequent reactions without purification.

Step 5: 2-(trans-4-(N-methylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetic acid

(141) LiOH (1.35 g, 56.2 mmol) was added to a stirred solution of the product from Step 4 above (4.52 g) in THF (30 ml) and water (10 ml). The resultant mixture was stirred at RT overnight. The solution was acidified with 1 M HCl(aq) and extracted with EtOAc (360 ml). The combined organic phasess were dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo to afford the title compound (3.34 g) as a white solid, which was used directly in subsequent reactions without analysis.

Step 6: tert-butyl (trans-3-hydroxy-3-methyl-1-(4-(5-(2-(trans-4-(N-methylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamido)-3-phenylpyridin-2-yl)phenyl)cyclobutyl)carbamate

(142) A mixture of Intermediate 1 (50 mg, 0.112 mmol), the product from Step 5 above (47.9 mg), DIPEA (58.8 l, 0.337 mmol) and HATU (85 mg, 0.224 mmol) in THF (2 ml) was stirred at RT overnight. The reaction heated at 40 C. for 6 h and then cooled and stirred at RT overnight. The reaction was partitioned between saturated NaHCO.sub.3(aq) (10 ml) and EtOAc (15 ml). The phases were separated and the aqueous phase extracted with EtOAc (15 ml). The combined organic phases were dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. Residue was purified by column chromatography (4 g cartridge, 0-10% MeOH/DCM) to afford the title compound (64 mg, 0.097 mmol, 97% purity) as a white solid. LCMS (Method 1): 293 (M+2HC.sub.4H.sub.8).sup.2+, 321 (M+2H).sup.2+ at 1.99 min.

Step 7: N-(6-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(N-methylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(143) The product from Step 6 above (64 mg, 0.097 mmol, 97% purity) was treated with 90% (v/v) TFA in water (2 ml) was stirred at RT for 1.5 h. The reaction mixture was diluted with MeOH and loaded onto a column of SCX. The column was washed with MeOH and the product was eluted with a 0.7 M solution of ammonia in MeOH. The solvent was removed in vacuo to afford the title compound (29 mg, 0.053 mmol, 98% purity) as a white solid. LCMS (Method 2): m/z 541 (M+H).sup.+ at 1.65 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, 363 K, DMSO-d.sub.6) 9.93 (s, 1H), 8.81 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.05 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.39-7.17 (m, 9H), 4.42 (s, 1H), 2.85-2.67 (m, 4H), 2.49-2.41 (m, 2H), 2.33-2.26 (m, 2H), 2.26-2.17 (m, 2H), 2.00 (s, 3H), 1.91-1.74 (m, 3H), 1.72-1.48 (s, 4H), 1.51 (s, 3H), 1.28-1.11 (m, 2H).

Example 2: 2-(trans-4-acetamidocyclohexyl)-N-(6-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)acetamide

(144) ##STR00048##

Step 1: Ethyl 2-(trans-4-acetamidocyclohexyl)acetate

(145) The title compound (1.18 g) was isolated as a flocculent white solid from the reaction of ethyl 2-(trans-4-aminocyclohexyl)acetate hydrochloride (1 g, 4.51 mmol), acetic anhydride (0.469 ml, 4.96 mmol) and DIPEA (1.73 ml, 9.92 mmol) in THF (10 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 1 Step 4, except the reaction mixture was stirred at RT for 18 h. This material was used in subsequent reactions without purification.

Step 2: 2-(trans-4-acetamidocyclohexyl)acetic acid

(146) The product from Step 1 above (1.18 g) was dissolved in THF (10 ml) and MeOH (1 ml) and treated with 2 M LiOH(aq) (3.11 ml, 6.23 mmol). The resultant mixture was stirred at RT for 18 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo and the residue diluted with water (2 ml) and acidified with 1 M HCl(aq). The resultant white precipitate was collected by filtration, washing with water. The aqueous phase was extracted with EtOAc (220 ml) and the combined extracts dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered, combined with the previously isolated solid and concentrated in vacuo to afford the title compound (767 mg, 3.48 mmol, 95% purity) as a flocculent white solid. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 7.69 (d, J=7.8 Hz, 1H), 3.54-3.32 (m, 1H, obscured by H.sub.2O), 2.09 (d, J=7.0 Hz, 2H), 1.80-1.66 (m, 4H), 1.76 (s, 3H), 1.58 (ttt, J=10.4, 6.8, 3.4 Hz, 1H), 1.22-1.06 (m, 2H), 1.06-0.92 (m, 2H).

Step 3: tert-butyl (trans-1-(4-(5-(2-(trans-4-acetamidocyclohexyl)acetamido)-3-phenylpyridin-2-yl)phenyl)-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)carbamate

(147) A stirred solution of the product from Step 2 above (47 mg, 0.224 mmol, 95% purity), Intermediate 1 (70 mg, 0.157 mmol) and HATU (119 mg, 0.314 mmol) in DMF was treated with DIPEA (138 l, 0.786 mmol) and the resultant mixture was heated at 50 C. overnight. Additional HATU (59.7 mg, 0.157 mmol) and DIPEA (54.9 l, 0.314 mmol) were added and heating was continued for a further 24 h. The reaction mixture was poured into EtOAc (100 ml) and washed sequentially with saturated NaHCO.sub.3(aq) (50 ml), water (350 ml) and brine (50 ml). The organic phase was dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography (12 g cartridge, 0-15% MeOH/DCM) to afford the title compound (43 mg, 0.065 mmol, 95% purity) as a brown solid. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 627 (M+H).sup.+ at 1.82 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 10.25 (s, 1H), 8.79 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.12 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.69 (d, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.46 (s, 1H), 7.43-7.15 (m, 9H), 4.96 (s, 1H), 3.53-3.41 (m, 1H), 2.39-2.22 (m, 6H), 1.84-1.67 (m, 8H), 1.39-1.27 (m, 12H), 1.24-0.99 (m, 4H).

Step 4: 2-(trans-4-acetamidocyclohexyl)-N-(6-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)acetamide

(148) TFA (1 ml) was added to a stirred solution of the product from Step 3 above (43 mg, 0.065 mmol, 95% purity) in DCM (2 ml). The resultant mixture was stirred at RT for 2 h. The mixture was diluted with toluene (10 ml) and then concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by preparative HPLC (Varian PrepStar, Waters X-Bridge BEH C18, 10-40% MeCN in 10 mM ammonium bicarbonate(aq)) to afford the title compound (6 mg, 0.011 mmol, 99% purity) as a white solid. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 527 (M+H).sup.+; 526 (MH).sup. at 1.12 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 10.25 (s, 1H), 8.79 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.11 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.69 (d, J=7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.43-7.14 (m, 9H), 4.76 (s, 1H), 3.55-3.41 (m, 1H), 2.34-2.30 (m, 2H), 2.26 (d, J=6.7 Hz, 2H), 2.17-2.10 (m, 2H), 1.83-1.67 (m, 8H), 1.50 (s, 3H), 1.22-0.99 (m, 4H).

Example 3: N-(6-(4-(2-aminopropan-2-yl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(N-methylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(149) ##STR00049##

Step 1: tert-butyl (2-(4-(5-(2-(trans-4-(N-methylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamido)-3-phenylpyridin-2-yl)phenyl)propan-2-yl)carbamate

(150) The title compound (37.7 mg, 0.059 mmol, 94% purity) was isolated as a beige solid from the reaction of Intermediate 2 (40 mg, 0.099 mmol), the product from Example 1 Step 5 (42.3 mg), DIPEA (51.9 l, 0.297 mmol) and HATU (83 mg, 0.218 mmol) in a mixture of THF (2 ml) and DMF (500 L) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 1 Step 6, except the reaction mixture was heated at 50 C. overnight and then worked up. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 272 (M+2HC.sub.4H.sub.8).sup.2+, 300 (M+2H).sup.2+ at 2.29 min.

Step 2: N-(6-(4-(2-aminopropan-2-yl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(N-methylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(151) The title compound (21.8 mg, 0.042 mmol, 97% purity) was isolated as a yellow solid from the reaction of the product from Step 1 above (37.7 mg, 0.059 mmol, 94% purity) with 90% (v/v) TFA in water (2 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 1 Step 7. LCMS (Method 2): m/z 242 (M+2HNH.sub.3).sub.2.sup.+, 250 (M+2H).sup.2+, 499 (M+H).sup.+ at 1.80 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, 363 K, DMSO-d.sub.6) 9.92 (s, 1H), 8.81 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.05 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.47-7.10 (m, 9H), 2.77 (s, 3H), 2.30 (d, J=6.8 Hz, 2H), 2.07-1.72 (m, 7H), 1.58 (s, 4H), 1.37 (s, 6H), 1.29-1.09 (m, 2H).

Example 4: N-(trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(2-aminopropan-2-yl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)-N-methylisobutyramide

(152) ##STR00050##

Step 1: 2-(trans-4-(((benzyloxy)carbonyl)(methyl)amino)cyclohexyl)acetic acid

(153) LiOH (77 mg, 3.22 mmol) was added to a stirred solution of the product from Example 1 Step 2 (536 mg, 1.61 mmol) in THF (6 ml), MeOH (0.5 ml, 12.4 mmol) and water (1 ml). The resultant mixture was stirred at RT overnight. The solution was acidified with 1 M HCl(aq) and extracted with EtOAc (310 ml). The combined organic extracts were dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo to afford the title compound (504 mg, 1.568 mmol, 98% purity) as a white solid. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) 7.39-7.28 (m, 5H), 5.14 (s, 2H), 3.99 (br s, 1H), 2.80 (s, 3H), 2.25 (d, J=7.0 Hz, 2H), 1.92-1.83 (m, 2H), 1.77-1.66 (m, 3H), 1.57-1.42 (m, 2H), 1.24-1.06 (m, 2H).

Step 2: Benzyl (trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(2-((tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino)propan-2-yl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)(methyl)carbamate

(154) A solution of Intermediate 2 (291 mg, 0.720 mmol), the product from Step 1 above (200 mg, 0.622 mmol, 98% purity) and Et.sub.3N (548 l, 3.93 mmol) in EtOAc (3 ml) and THF (0.5 ml) was treated with T3P (1.16 ml, 1.97 mmol, 50% w/w in EtOAc) and the resultant mixture heated at 50 C. overnight. The reaction mixture was quenched with saturated NaHCO.sub.3(aq) (10 ml) and extracted with EtOAc (215 ml). The combined organic extracts were dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography (12 g cartridge, 0-5% MeOH/DCM) to afford the title compound (226 mg, 0.311 mmol, 95% purity) as a beige solid. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 691 (M+H).sup.+ at 2.80 min.

Step 3: tert-butyl (2-(4-(5-(2-(trans-4-(methylamino)cyclohexyl)acetamido)-3-phenylpyridin-2-yl)phenyl)propan-2-yl)carbamate

(155) A solution of the product from Step 2 above (225 mg, 0.310 mmol 95% purity) in MeOH was hydrogenated in a ThalesNano H-Cube flow reactor (10% Pd/C, 304 mm cartridge, full hydrogen mode, 50 C., 1 ml/min flow rate). The solvent was removed in vacuo to afford the title compound (162 mg, 0.289 mmol, 99% purity) as a white solid. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 279 (M+2H).sup.2+, 557 (M+H).sup.+, at 1.69 min.

Step 4: tert-butyl (2-(4-(5-(2-(trans-4-(N-methylisobutyramido)cyclohexyl)acetamido)-3-phenylpyridin-2-yl)phenyl)propan-2-yl)carbamate

(156) Isobutyric anhydride (16.7 l, 0.101 mmol) was added to a stirred solution of the product from Step 3 above (28 mg, 0.050 mmol) and DIPEA (26.4 l, 0.151 mmol) in THF (2 ml). The resultant mixture was heated at 50 C. for 3 days. The mixture was partitioned between saturated NaHCO.sub.3(aq) (10 ml) and EtOAc (15 ml). The phases were separated and the aqueous phase extracted with EtOAc (15 ml). The combined organic phases were dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography (4 g cartridge, 0-10% MeOH) to afford the title compound (17.1 mg, 0.026 mmol, 97% purity) as a white solid. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 314 (M+2H).sup.2+, 627 (M+H).sup. at 2.40 min.

Step 5: N-(trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(2-aminopropan-2-yl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)-N-methylisobutyramide

(157) The title compound (12 mg, 0.021 mmol, 96% purity) was isolated as a white solid from the reaction of the product from Step 4 above (15 mg, 0.023 mmol, 97% purity) and 90% (v/v) TFA in water (2 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 1 Step 7, except the reaction mixture was stirred overnight. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 255.5 (M+2HNH.sub.3).sub.2.sup.+, 264 (M+2H).sup.2+, 510 (M+2HNH.sub.3).sub.2.sup.+, 527 (M+H).sup.+ at 1.50 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 9.92 (s, 1H), 8.81 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.05 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.41-7.28 (m, 5H), 7.28-7.16 (m, 4H), 2.90-2.75 (m, 4H), 2.46-2.26 (m, 5H), 1.94-1.72 (m, 3H), 1.71-1.49 (m, 4H), 1.38 (s, 6H), 1.30-1.11 (m, 2H), 1.02 (d, J=6.7 Hz, 6H).

Example 5: 2-(trans-4-acetamidocyclohexyl)-N-(6-(4-(1-amino-3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)acetamide

(158) ##STR00051##

Step 1: tert-butyl (1-(4-(5-(2-(trans-4-acetamidocyclohexyl)acetamido)-3-phenylpyridin-2-yl)phenyl)-3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)carbamate

(159) A stirred solution of the product from Example 1 Step 5 (26.5 mg) and HATU (101 mg, 0.266 mmol) in DMF (5 ml) was treated with DIPEA (0.077 l, 0.465 mmol). The resultant mixture was stirred at RT for 30 min and then Intermediate 3 (30 mg, 0.066 mmol) was added. The resultant mixture was heated at 50 C. overnight. The reaction mixture was diluted with saturated NaHCO.sub.3(aq) (100 ml), and extracted with EtOAc (350 ml). The combined organic extracts were washed sequentially with water (350 ml) and brine (50 ml), dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography (40 g cartridge, 0-15% MeOH/DCM) to afford the title compound (32 mg, 0.046 mmol, 90% purity) as a brown solid. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) (two rotamers in a 5:4 ratio) 10.27 (s, 1H), 8.80 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.12 (dd, J=2.3, 0.9 Hz, 1H), 7.91 (s, 1H), 7.41-7.13 (m, 9H), 4.31-4.16 (m, 1H, major), 3.60-3.50 (m, 1H, minor), 3.15-2.90 (m, 4H), 2.79 (s, 3H, major), 2.67 (s, 3H, minor), 2.31-2.25 (m, 2H), 2.02 (s, 3H, minor), 1.97 (s, 3H, major), 1.66-1.73 (m, 3H), 1.72-0.97 (m, 15H).

Step 2: 2-(trans-4-acetamidocyclohexyl)-N-(6-(4-(1-amino-3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)acetamide

(160) The title compound (7 mg, 0.013 mmol, 99% purity) was isolated as a white solid from the reaction of the product from Step 1 above (32 mg, 0.046 mmol, 90% purity) with TFA (0.5 ml) in DCM (2 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 2 Step 4. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 533 (M+H).sup.+ at 1.35 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6, 363 K) 9.94 (s, 1H), 8.83 (s, 1H), 8.07 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.40-7.17 (m, 9H), 3.01 (m, 1H) (under water peak), 2.87-2.62 (m, 5H), 2.34-2.44 (m, 1H), 2.30 (d, J=6.7 Hz, 3H), 2.10 (s, 3H), 2.00 (s, 3H), 1.93-1.75 (m, 3H), 1.70-1.49 (m, 3H), 1.30-1.07 (m, 2H).

Example 6: N-(6-(4-(2-aminopropan-2-yl)phenyl)-5-(thiophen-3-yl)pyridin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(N-methylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(161) ##STR00052##

(162) A mixture of Intermediate 4 (50 mg, 91.5 mol, 75% purity), the product from Example 1 Step 5 (31.2 mg) and Et.sub.3N (0.102 ml, 0.733 mmol) in EtOAc (1.5 ml) was treated with T3P (0.216 ml, 0.366 mmol, 50% w/w in EtOAc) and the resultant mixture stirred at RT overnight. The reaction mixture was quenched with saturated NaHCO.sub.3(aq) (50 ml) and extracted with EtOAc (250 ml). The combined organic extracts were dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was suspended in DCM (2 ml) and then TFA (1 ml, 12.98 mmol) was added and the resultant mixture was stirred at RT for 1 h, then concentrated in vacuo. To remove residual TFA, the residue was thrice resuspended in toluene (20 ml) and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was then purified by preparative HPLC (Gilson 215, Waters X-Bridge Prep-C18, 5 m, 1950 mm column, 20-80% MeCN in 10 mM ammonium bicarbonate(aq)) to afford the title compound (25 mg, 0.050 mmol, 99% purity) as a white solid. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 505 (M+H).sup.+, 503 (MH).sup. at 1.32 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) (two rotamers in a 4:3 ratio) 10.24 (s, 1H), 8.76 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.13 (dd, J=2.5, 1.0 Hz, 1H), 7.57-7.36 (m, 4H), 7.31-7.14 (m, 2H), 6.74 (dd, J=5.0, 1.3 Hz, 1H), 4.30-4.17 (m, 1H, major), 3.60-3.48 (m, 1H, minor), 2.79 (s, 3H, major), 2.66 (s, 3H, minor), 2.30-2.21 (m, 2H), 2.01 (s, 3H, minor), 1.96 (s, 3H, major), 1.90-1.70 (m, 5H), 1.69-1.40 (m, 4H), 1.34 (s, 6H), 1.27-1.02 (m, 2H).

Example 7: N-(6-(4-((S)-1-aminoethyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(N-methylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(163) ##STR00053##

Step 1: tert-butyl ((S)-1-(4-(5-(2-(trans-4-(N-methylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamido)-3-phenylpyridin-2-yl)phenyl)ethyl)carbamate

(164) The title compound (69 mg, 0.114 mmol, 97% purity) was isolated as a white solid from the reaction of Intermediate 5 (50 mg, 0.119 mmol, 93% purity), the product from Example 1 Step 5 (55 mg), DIPEA (67.3 l, 0.385 mmol) and HATU (98 mg, 0.257 mmol) in THF (2 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 1 Step 6, except the reaction mixture was heated at 50 C. overnight and then worked up. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 293 (M+2H).sup.2+ at 2.20 min.

Step 2: N-(6-(4-((S)-1-aminoethyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(N-methylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(165) The title compound (12 mg, 0.024 mmol, 98% purity) was isolated as a white solid from the reaction of the product from Step 1 above (68 mg, 0.114 mmol, 97% purity) and 90% (v/v) TFA in water (2 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 1 Step 7, except the reaction mixture was allowed to stand at RT for 3 h. After work-up, the product was purified by preparative HPLC (Waters FractionLynx, Waters X-Bridge Prep-C18, 5 m, 1950 mm column, 20-50% MeCN in 10 mM ammonium bicarbonate(aq)). LCMS (Method 2): m/z 234.5 (M+2HNH.sub.3).sub.2.sup.+, 243 (M+2H).sup.2+, 485 (M+H).sup.+; 483 (MH).sup. at 1.67 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6, 363 K) 9.93 (s, 1H), 8.81 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.05 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.40-7.27 (m, 4H), 7.27-7.13 (m, 8H), 3.97 (q, J=6.6 Hz, 1H), 2.77 (br s, 3H), 2.30 (d, J=6.8 Hz, 2H), 2.00 (br s, 3H), 1.94-1.46 (m, 6H), 1.27-1.17 (m, 4H).

Example 8: N-(6-(4-((R)-1-aminoethyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(N-methylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(166) ##STR00054##

Step 1: tert-butyl ((R)-1-(4-(5-(2-(trans-4-(N-methylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamido)-3-phenylpyridin-2-yl)phenyl)ethyl)carbamate

(167) The title compound (66 mg, 0.111 mmol, 98% purity) was isolated as a white solid from the reaction of Intermediate 6 (50 mg, 0.115 mmol, 92% purity), the product from Example 1 Step 5 (55 mg), DIPEA (67.3 l, 0.385 mmol) and HATU (98 mg, 0.257 mmol) in THF (2 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 1 Step 6, except the reaction mixture was stirred at RT overnight and then heated at 40 C. for a further 24 h. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 293 (M+2H).sup.2+ at 2.24 min.

Step 2: N-(6-(4-((R)-1-aminoethyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(N-methylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(168) The title compound (47 mg, 0.095 mmol, 98% purity) was isolated as a white solid from the reaction of the product from Step 1 above (58 mg, 0.098 mmol, 98% purity) and 90% (v/v) TFA in water (2 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 1 Step 7, except the reaction mixture was allowed to stand for 2 h. LCMS (Method 2): m/z 234 (M+2HNH.sub.2).sub.2.sup.+, 243 (M+2H).sup.2+, 485 (M+H).sup.+ at 1.70 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 9.92 (s, 1H), 8.81 (d, J=2.5 Hz, 1H), 8.05 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.39-7.27 (m, 3H), 7.27-7.13 (m, 6H), 3.98 (q, J=6.6 Hz, 1H), 2.77 (br s, 3H), 2.30 (d, J=6.8 Hz, 2H), 2.00 (s, 3H), 1.92-1.72 (m, 4H), 1.72-1.43 (m, 4H), 1.26 (d, J=6.6 Hz, 3H), 1.23-1.10 (m, 2H).

Example 9: N-(6-(4-(2-aminopropan-2-yl)phenyl)-5-(2-fluorophenyl)pyridin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(N-methylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(169) ##STR00055##

Step 1: tert-butyl (2-(4-(3-(2-fluorophenyl)-5-(2-(trans-4-(N-methylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamido)pyridin-2-yl)phenyl)propan-2-yl)carbamate

(170) A solution of Intermediate 7 (27.8 mg, 0.130 mmol) and HATU (58.6 mg, 0.154 mmol) in DMF (1 ml) was treated with DIPEA (41.4 l, 0.237 mmol) and the resultant mixture stirred for 30 mins whereupon the product from Example 1 Step 5 (50 mg) was added and the reaction mixture was stirred at RT for 16 h. The mixture was diluted with EtOAc (20 ml) and washed sequentially with saturated NaHCO.sub.3(aq) (15 ml), water (15 ml) and brine (15 ml). The organic phase was dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by preparative HPLC (Gilson 215, Waters X-Bridge Prep-C18, 5 m, 1950 mm column, 40-70% MeCN in 10 mM ammonium bicarbonate(aq)) to afford the title compound (54 mg) as a white solid. This material was used in subsequent reactions without analysis.

Step 2: N-(6-(4-(2-aminopropan-2-yl)phenyl)-5-(2-fluorophenyl)pyridin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(N-methylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(171) The product from Step 1 above (54 mg) was dissolved in DCM (1 ml) and treated with TFA (0.5 ml). The resultant mixture was stirred at RT overnight. The reaction mixture was loaded onto a column of SCX. The column was washed with MeOH and the product was eluted with a 0.7 M solution of ammonia in MeOH. The solvent was removed in vacuo to afford the title compound (44 mg, 0.081 mmol, 95% purity) as a white solid. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 517 (M+H).sup.+, 515 (MH).sup., at 1.34 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) (two rotamers in a 5:4 ratio) 10.32 (s, 1H), 8.83 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.11 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.47-7.12 (m, 9H), 4.28-4.20 (m, 1H, major), 3.65-3.49 (m, 1H, minor), 2.79 (s, 3H, minor), 2.67 (s, 3H, major), 2.37-2.24 (m, 2H), 2.02 (s, 3H, minor), 1.96 (s, 3H, major), 1.91-1.69 (m, 3H), 1.69-1.42 (m, 4H), 1.34 (s, 6H), 1.28-1.02 (m, 2H).

Example 10: N-(6-(4-(1-aminocyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(N-methylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(172) ##STR00056##

Step 1: Benzyl (trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(1-((tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino)cyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)(methyl)carbamate

(173) The title compound (355 mg, 0.495 mmol, 98% purity) was isolated as a beige solid from the reaction of Intermediate 8 (277 mg, 0.668 mmol), the product from Example 4 Step 1 (203.9 mg, 0.668 mmol), Et.sub.3N (558 l, 4.01 mmol) and T3P (1.18 ml, 2.00 mmol, 50% w/w in EtOAc) in EtOAc (3 ml) and THF (0.5 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 4 Step 2, except the reaction mixture was stirred at RT. HPLC (Method 1): R.sub.T3.72 min.

Step 2: tert-Butyl (1-(4-(5-(2-(trans-4-(methylamino)cyclohexyl)acetamido)-3-phenylpyridin-2-yl)phenyl)cyclobutyl)carbamate

(174) The title compound (228 mg, 0.389 mmol, 97% purity) was isolated from the hydrogenation of the product of Step 1 above (353 mg, 0.492 mmol, 98% purity) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 4 Step 3. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 285 (M+2H).sup.2+, 569 (M+H).sup.+, at 1.75 min.

Step 3: tert-Butyl (1-(4-(5-(2-(trans-4-(N-methylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamido)-3-phenylpyridin-2-yl)phenyl)cyclobutyl)carbamate

(175) The title compound (5 mg, 8.19 mol) was isolated as a white solid from the reaction of acetic anhydride (13.3 l, 0.141 mmol), the product from Step 2 above (40 mg, 0.068 mmol, 97% purity) and DIPEA (36.8 l, 0.211 mmol) in THF (2 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 4 Step 4. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 306 (M+2H).sup.2+, 611 (M+H).sup.+ at 2.26 min.

Step 4: N-(6-(4-(1-aminocyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(N-methylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(176) The title compound (4 mg, 7.22 mol, 97% purity) was isolated as a white solid from the reaction of the product from Step 3 above (5 mg, 8.19 mol) and 90% (v/v) TFA in water (2 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 1 Step 7, except the reaction mixture was stirred for 3 h. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 511 (M+H).sup.+, at 1.39 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, 363 K, DMSO-d.sub.6) (two rotamers in a 5:4 ratio) 9.94 (s, 1H), 8.82 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.06 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.39-7.23 (m, 7H), 7.23-7.17 (m, 2H), 4.20 (br s, 1H, minor), 3.60 (br s, 1H, major), 2.77 (br s, 3H), 2.47-2.38 (m, 2H), 2.30 (d, J=6.8 Hz, 2H), 2.19-2.09 (m, 2H), 2.08-1.94 (m, 4H), 1.92-1.74 (m, 3H), 1.74-1.44 (m, 5H), 1.33-1.08 (m, 2H).

Example 11: N-(6-(4-((S)-1-amino-2,2-difluoroethyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(N-methylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(177) ##STR00057##

Step 1: tert-butyl ((S)-2,2-difluoro-1-(4-(5-(2-(trans-4-(N-methylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamido)-3-phenylpyridin-2-yl)phenyl)ethyl)carbamate

(178) The title compound (69 mg, 0.109 mmol, 98% purity) was isolated as a white solid from the reaction of Intermediate 9 (51 mg, 0.120 mmol), the product from Example 1 Step 5 (40.9 mg), DIPEA (62.8 l, 0.360 mmol) and HATU (91 mg, 0.240 mmol) in THF (2 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 1 Step 6, except the reaction mixture was stirred at RT overnight and then worked up. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 311 (M+2H).sup.2+ at 2.32 min.

Step 2: N-(6-(4-((S)-1-amino-2,2-difluoroethyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(N-methylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(179) The product from Step 1 above (69 mg, 0.109 mmol, 98% purity) was treated with 90% (v/v) TFA in water (2 ml) and the resultant mixture allowed to stand at RT for 3 h. The solvent was concentrated in vacuo and the residue purified by preparative HPLC (Waters FractionLynx, Waters X-Bridge Prep-C18, 5 m, 1950 mm column, 30-60% MeCN in 10 mM ammonium bicarbonate) to afford the title compound (30 mg, 0.057 mmol, 99% purity) as a white solid. LCMS (Method 2): m/z 261 (M+2H).sup.2+, 521 (M+H).sup.+ at 2.01 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6, 363 K) 9.94 (br s, 1H), 8.81 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.06 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.47-7.06 (m, 9H), 5.91 (td, J=56.6, 4.2 Hz, 1H), 4.12-4.01 (m, 1H), 2.89-2.62 (m, 2H), 2.29 (d, J=6.8 Hz, 2H), 2.09-1.72 (m, 8H), 1.70-1.46 (m, 4H), 1.26-1.12 (m, 2H).

Example 12: N-(6-(4-(1-aminocyclopropyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(N-methylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(180) ##STR00058##

Step 1: tert-butyl (1-(4-(5-(2-(trans-4-(N-methylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamido)-3-phenylpyridin-2-yl)phenyl)cyclopropyl)carbamate

(181) The title compound (72 mg, 0.113 mmol, 94% purity) was isolated as a white solid from the reaction of Intermediate 10 (50 mg, 0.125 mmol), the product from Example 1 Step 5 (53.1 mg), DIPEA (65.3 l, 0.374 mmol) and HATU (95 mg, 0.249 mmol) in THF (2 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 1 Step 6, except the reaction mixture was stirred at RT for 24 h and then heated at 40 C. overnight. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 299 (M+2H).sup.2+ at 2.19 min.

Step 2: N-(6-(4-(1-aminocyclopropyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(N-methylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(182) The title compound (51 mg, 0.098 mmol, 95% purity) was isolated from the reaction of the product from Step 1 above (72 mg, 0.113 mmol, 94% purity) with 90% (v/v) TFA in water (2 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 1 Step 7. LCMS (Method 2): m/z 249 (M+2H).sup.2+, 497 (M+H).sup.+ at 1.87 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6, 363 K) 9.92 (s, 1H), 8.80 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.05 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.36-7.29 (m, 3H), 7.25-7.14 (m, 6H), 2.85-2.65 (m, 4H), 2.30 (d, J=6.8 Hz, 2H), 2.06-1.94 (m, 3H), 1.94-1.73 (m, 3H), 1.73-1.37 (m, 4H), 1.31-1.02 (m, 2H), 1.02-0.82 (m, 4H).

Example 13: 2-(trans-4-acetamidocyclohexyl)-N-(6-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-hydroxycyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)acetamide

(183) ##STR00059##

(184) A mixture of the product from Example 2 Step 2 (34.6 mg, 0.174 mmol), DIPEA (60.7 l, 0.348 mmol) and HATU (66.1 mg, 0.174 mmol) in DMF (2 ml) was stirred at RT. After 30 mins the mixture treated with a solution of Intermediate 11 (50 mg, 0.116 mmol) in DMF (1 ml) and heated at 50 C. overnight. The mixture was cooled, diluted with water (5 ml) and the resultant solid filtered, washing with water (35 ml). The solid was dissolved in DCM (10 ml), filtered through a phase-sep cartridge and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography (4 g cartridge, 0-10% MeOH/(1% Et.sub.3N in DCM)) and then dissolved in DCM (3 ml) and treated with TFA (0.5 ml). After 2.5 h the reaction mixture was loaded on to a column of SCX. The column was washed with MeOH and the product was eluted with a 0.7 M solution of ammonia in MeOH. The solvent was removed in vacuo to afford a yellow oil. The residue was purified by preparative HPLC (Waters FractionLynx, Waters X-Bridge Prep-C18, 5 m, 1950 mm column, 20-50% MeCN in 10 mM ammonium bicarbonate(aq)) to afford the title compound (4.2 mg, 8.03 mol, 98% purity) as a white solid. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 513 (M+H).sup.+ at 1.16 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, Methanol-d.sub.4) 8.83 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.16 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.43-7.37 (m, 2H), 7.34-7.26 (m, 5H), 7.24-7.17 (m, 2H), 3.92 (p, J=7.1 Hz, 1H), 3.70-3.58 (m, 1H), 2.98-2.92 (m, 2H), 2.36 (d, J=6.7 Hz, 2H), 2.23-2.17 (m, 2H), 1.97-1.86 (m, 8H), 1.43-1.10 (m, 5H).

Example 14: 2-(trans-4-acetamidocyclohexyl)-N-(6-(4-(3-aminooxetan-3-yl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)acetamide

(185) ##STR00060##

Step 1: benzyl (3-(4-(5-(2-(trans-4-acetamidocyclohexyl)acetamido)-3-phenylpyridin-2-yl)phenyl)oxetan-3-yl)carbamate

(186) The title compound (34 mg) was isolated as a brown solid from the reaction of Intermediate 12 (50 mg, 0.125 mmol, 89% purity), the product from Example 2 Step 2 (44.1 mg, 0.221 mmol), DIPEA (71.6 mg, 0.554 mmol) and HATU (84 mg, 0.221 mmol) in DMF (5 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 5 Step 1. This material was used in subsequent reactions without analysis.

Step 2: 2-(trans-4-acetamidocyclohexyl)-N-(6-(4-(3-aminooxetan-3-yl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)acetamide

(187) A solution of the product from Step 1 above (27 mg) in MeOH (5 ml) was hydrogenated in a ThalesNano H-Cube flow reactor (10% Pd/C, 304 mm cartridge, full hydrogen mode, 50 C., 1 ml/min flow rate). The reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo and the residue was purified by preparative HPLC (Gilson 215, Waters X-Bridge Prep-C18, 5 m, 1950 mm column, 30-70% MeCN in 10 mM aqueous ammonium formate) to afford the title compound (4 mg, 8.02 mol) as a white solid. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 499 (M+H).sup.+, 497 (MH).sup., at 1.19 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 10.27 (s, 1H), 8.81 (s, 1H), 8.13 (s, 1H), 7.68 (d, J=7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.49-7.14 (m, 9H), 4.69 (q, J=6.3 Hz, 4H), 3.53-3.41 (m, 1H), 2.27 (d, J=6.6 Hz, 2H), 1.84-1.65 (m, 8H), 1.30-0.93 (m, 4H).

Example 15: 2-(trans-4-acetamidocyclohexyl)-N-(6-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-fluorocyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)acetamide

(188) ##STR00061##

Step 1: tert-butyl (trans-1-(4-(5-(2-(trans-4-acetamidocyclohexyl)acetamido)-3-phenylpyridin-2-yl)phenyl)-3-fluorocyclobutyl)carbamate

(189) The title compound (32 mg) was isolated as a white solid from the reaction of Intermediate 13 (30 mg, 0.062 mmol, 90% purity), the product from Example 2 Step 2 (27.6 mg, 0.138 mmol), DIPEA (80 l, 0.484 mmol) and HATU (105 mg, 0.277 mmol) in DMF (5 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 5 Step 1. This material was used in subsequent reactions without analysis.

Step 2: 2-(trans-4-acetamidocyclohexyl)-N-(6-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-fluorocyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)acetamide

(190) The title compound (6 mg, 0.012 mmol, 99% purity) was isolated as a white solid from the reaction of the product from Step 1 above (32 mg) with TFA (0.5 ml) in DCM (2 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 2 Step 4. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 515 (M+H).sup.+ at 1.33 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 10.25 (s, 1H), 8.79 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.11 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.69 (d, J=7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.37-7.28 (m, 3H), 7.26-7.17 (m, 6H), 5.33 (dp, J=56.8, 6.6 Hz, 1H), 3.50-3.40 (m, 1H), 2.42-2.29 (m, 2H), 2.25 (d, J=6.6 Hz, 2H), 2.11 (br s, 2H), 1.84-1.66 (m, 8H), 1.22-0.98 (m, 4H).

Example 16: N-(6-(4-(1-aminocyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-(2-fluorophenyl)pyridin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(N-methylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(191) ##STR00062##

Step 1: tert-butyl (1-(4-(3-(2-fluorophenyl)-5-(2-(trans-4-(N-methylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamido)pyridin-2-yl)phenyl)cyclobutyl)carbamate

(192) The title compound (25 mg) was isolated as a white solid from the reaction of Intermediate 14 (50 mg, 0.104 mmol, 90% purity), the product from Example 1 Step 5 (27.1 mg), HATU (57 mg, 0.150 mmol) and DIPEA (40.3 l, 0.231 mmol) in DMF (1 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 9 Step 1. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 629 (M+H).sup.+, 627 (MH).sup. at 2.33 min.

Step 2: N-(6-(4-(1-aminocyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-(2-fluorophenyl)pyridin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(N-methylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(193) The title compound (20 mg, 0.036 mmol, 95% purity) was isolated as a white solid from the reaction of the product from Step 1 above (25 mg) with TFA (0.5 ml) in DCM (1 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 9 Step 2. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 529 (M+H).sup.+, 527 (MH).sup., at 1.41 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) (two rotamers in a 7:3 ratio) 10.32 (s, 1H), 8.84 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.12 (d, J=2.3 Hz, 1H), 7.46-7.28 (m, 4H), 7.28-7.12 (m, 4H), 4.33-4.11 (m, 1H, major), 3.65-3.47 (m, 1H, minor), 2.79 (s, 3H, major), 2.67 (s, 3H, minor), 2.44-2.21 (m, 4H), 2.16-1.91 (m, 5H), 1.85-1.71 (m, 4H), 1.70-1.41 (m, 5H), 1.28-1.04 (m, 2H).

Example 17: N-(6-(4-(1-aminocyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-(thiophen-3-yl)pyridin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(N-methylmethylsulfonamido)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(194) ##STR00063##

Step 1: Ethyl 2-(trans-4-(methylsulfonamido)cyclohexyl)acetate

(195) A solution of ethyl 2-(trans-4-aminocyclohexyl)acetate hydrochloride (2 g, 9.02 mmol) and DIPEA (6.30 ml, 36.1 mmol) in THF (30 ml) was cooled in an ice bath, treated with methanesulfonyl chloride (0.843 ml, 10.8 mmol) and the resultant mixture stirred at RT for 18 h. The reaction mixture was quenched with water (10 ml), acidified with 1 M HCl(aq) and extracted with DCM (50 ml), then filtered through a phase separation cartridge. The organic phase was stirred with 50% saturated NaHCO.sub.3(aq) for 10 min, filtered through a phase separation cartridge and the organic phase was concentrated in vacuo to afford the title compound (2.5 g, 9.02 mmol, 95% purity) as a yellow oil. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) 4.12 (q, J=7.1 Hz, 2H), 3.30-3.20 (m, 1H), 2.97 (s, 3H), 2.19 (d, J=6.9 Hz, 2H), 2.12-2.02 (m, 2H), 1.93-1.81 (m, 2H), 1.81-1.70 (m, 1H), 1.30 (qd, J=13.0, 3.5 Hz, 2H), 1.28 (t, J=7.1 Hz, 3H), 1.12 (qd, J=13.2, 3.3 Hz, 2H).

Step 2: Ethyl 2-(trans-4-(N-methylmethylsulfonamido)cyclohexyl)acetate

(196) A solution of the product from Step 1 above (2.5 g, 9.02 mmol, 95% purity) in THF (30 ml) was treated with sodium hydride (0.418 g, 10.4 mmol, 60% w/w in mineral oil) and stirred at RT for 15 min. The resultant mixture was treated with iodomethane (0.653 ml, 10.4 mmol) and stirred at RT for 18 h. The reaction mixture was quenched with water (10 ml) and acidified with 1 M HCl(aq), then extracted with DCM (50 ml) and filtered through a phase separation cartridge. The organic phase was concentrated in vacuo to afford the title compound (3.1 g) as an orange oil. This material was used in subsequent reactions without purification.

Step 3: 2-(trans-4-(N-methylmethylsulfonamido)cyclohexyl)acetic acid

(197) A mixture of the product from Step 2 above (3.1 g) in THF (50 ml) and MeOH (10 ml) was treated with 2 M LiOH(aq) (6.71 ml, 13.4 mmol) and stirred at RT for 18 h. The resultant mixture was diluted with Et.sub.2O (100 ml) and stirred for 30 min. The phases were separated and the aqueous phase was acidified with 1 M HCl(aq). The resultant precipitate was collected by filtration, washing with water to afford the title compound (2.1 g, 8.00 mmol, 95% purity) as a tan solid. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 11.99 (s, 1H), 3.54-3.47 (m, 1H), 2.87 (s, 3H), 2.67 (s, 3H), 2.09 (d, J=6.9 Hz, 2H), 1.77-1.74 (m, 2H), 1.70-1.50 (m, 3H), 1.52 (qd, J=12.6, 3.6 Hz, 2H), 1.07 (qd, J=12.6, 3.6 Hz, 2H).

Step 4: tert-butyl (1-(4-(5-(2-(trans-4-(N-methylmethylsulfonamido)cyclohexyl)acetamido)-3-(thiophen-3-yl)pyridin-2-yl)phenyl)cyclobutyl)carbamate

(198) A mixture of the product from Step 3 above (44.4 mg, 0.169 mmol, 95% purity), DIPEA (62.1 l, 0.356 mmol) and HATU (67.6 mg, 0.178 mmol) in DMF (2 ml) was stirred at RT for 30 min and then treated with a solution of Intermediate 15 (50 mg, 0.119 mmol) in DMF (1 ml). The resultant mixture was heated at 50 C. for 18 h. The reaction mixture was cooled to RT, diluted with water (5 ml) and the resultant solid filtered, washing with water (50 ml). The solid was dissolved in DCM (20 ml), dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography (12 g cartridge, 0-5% (0.7 M NH.sub.3 in MeOH)/DCM)) to afford the title compound (28 mg, 0.043 mmol) as a colourless glass. HPLC (Method 1): R.sub.T 2.41 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, Methanol-d.sub.4) 8.74 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.22 (d, J=2.5 Hz, 1H), 7.38 (d, J=8.5 Hz, 1H), 7.32-7.21 (m, 5H), 6.77 (dd, J=5.0, 1.3 Hz, 1H), 3.69 (tt, J=11.9, 3.9 Hz, 1H), 2.87 (s, 3H), 2.79 (s, 3H), 2.53-2.38 (m, 4H), 2.34 (d, J=7.1 Hz, 2H), 2.15-2.02 (m, 1H), 1.99-1.74 (m, 6H), 1.66 (qd, J=12.6, 3.5 Hz, 2H), 1.38 (br s, 9H), 1.24 (qd, J=12.8, 3.5 Hz, 2H).

Step 5: N-(6-(4-(1-aminocyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-(thiophen-3-yl)pyridin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(N-methylmethylsulfonamido)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(199) The title compound (23.4 mg, 0.041 mmol, 98% purity) was isolated from the reaction of the product from Step 4 above (28 mg, 0.043 mmol) with 90% (v/v) TFA in water (0.5 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 1 Step 7. LCMS (Method 2): m/z 553 (M+H).sup.+ at 1.99 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 10.23 (s, 1H), 8.76 (d, J=2.5 Hz, 1H), 8.14 (d, J=2.5 Hz, 1H), 7.48 (dd, J=5.0, 2.9 Hz, 1H), 7.43 (dd, J=2.9, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 7.35 (d, J=8.6 Hz, 2H), 7.35 (d, J=8.6 Hz, 2H), 6.75 (dd, J=5.0, 1.3 Hz, 1H), 3.55 (tt, J=11.9, 3.9 Hz, 1H), 2.88 (s, 3H), 2.68 (s, 3H), 2.38-2.32 (m, 3H), 2.26 (d, J=6.8 Hz, 2H), 2.11-1.93 (m, 3H), 1.85-1.46 (m, 7H), 1.14 (qd, J=12.6, 3.5 Hz, 2H).

Example 18: 2-(trans-4-acetamidocyclohexyl)-N-(6-(4-(1-aminocyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-(2-methylthiophen-3-yl)pyridin-3-yl)acetamide

(200) ##STR00064##

(201) The title compound (17 mg, 0.031 mmol, 95% purity) was isolated as a white solid from the reaction of Intermediate 16 (50 mg, 0.104 mmol, 90% purity), the product from Example 2 Step 2 (34.3 mg, 0.172 mmol), Et.sub.3N (0.096 ml, 0.689 mmol) and T3P (0.203 ml, 0.344 mmol, 50% w/w in EtOAc) in EtOAc (1.5 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 6. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 517 (M+H).sup.+; 515 (MH).sup., at 1.34 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 10.25 (s, 1H), 8.80 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.04 (d, J=2.5 Hz, 1H), 7.70 (d, J=7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.42-7.24 (m, 5H), 6.82 (d, J=5.2 Hz, 1H), 3.56-3.39 (m, 1H), 2.42-2.33 (m, 2H), 2.26 (d, J=6.6 Hz, 2H), 2.17-2.07 (m, 2H), 2.05-1.94 (m, 4H), 1.83-1.59 (m, 9H), 1.23-0.99 (m, 4H).

Example 19: N-(6-(4-(1-aminocyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-(4-methylthiophen-3-yl)pyridin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(N-methylmethylsulfonamido)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(202) ##STR00065##

Step 1: tert-butyl (1-(4-(5-(2-(trans-4-(N-methylmethylsulfonamido)cyclohexyl)acetamido)-3-(4-methylthiophen-3-yl)pyridin-2-yl)phenyl)cyclobutyl)carbamate

(203) The title compound (42 mg, 0.060 mmol, 95% purity) was isolated as a white solid from the reaction of Intermediate 17 (40 mg, 0.083 mmol, 90% purity), the product from Example 17 Step 3 (34.3 mg, 0.138 mmol), Et.sub.3N (77 l, 0.551 mmol) and T3P (162 l, 0.275 mmol, 50% w/w in EtOAc) in EtOAc (1.5 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 4 Step 2, except the crude product was purified by column chromatography (12 g cartridge, 0-100% EtOAc/isohexane). .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) (two rotamers in a 2:1 ratio) 10.24 (s, 1H), 8.81 (d, J=2.5 Hz, 1H), 8.03 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.53 (br s, 1H, major), 7.48-7.36 (m, 1H and 1H minor), 7.26 (d, J=8.4 Hz, 2H), 7.22 (d, J=8.5 Hz, 2H), 7.12 (s, 1H), 3.63-3.49 (m, 1H), 2.89 (s, 3H), 2.69 (s, 3H), 2.44-2.21 (m, 6H), 2.07-1.89 (m, 1H), 1.89-1.48 (m, 11H), 1.42-1.02 (m, 11H).

Step 2: N-(6-(4-(1-aminocyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-(4-methylthiophen-3-yl)pyridin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(N-methylmethylsulfonamido)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(204) The title compound (22 mg, 0.039 mmol) was isolated as a white solid from the reaction of the product from Step 1 above (42 mg, 0.060 mmol, 95% purity) with TFA (0.5 ml) in DCM (2 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 2 Step 4. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 567 (M+H).sup.+ at 1.50 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 10.24 (s, 1H), 8.81 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.02 (d, J=2.5 Hz, 1H), 7.42 (d, J=3.2 Hz, 1H), 7.32 (d, J=8.8 Hz, 2H), 7.28 (d, J=8.8 Hz, 2H), 7.18 (dd, J=3.2, 1.1 Hz, 1H), 3.56 (tt, J=11.8, 3.9 Hz, 1H), 2.89 (s, 3H), 2.69 (s, 3H), 2.39-2.23 (m, 4H), 2.15-1.92 (m, 4H), 1.81 (d, J=13.4 Hz, 2H), 1.71-1.49 (m, 8H), 1.23-1.08 (m, 2H).

Example 20: N-(trans-4-(2-((2-(4-(1-aminocyclobutyl)phenyl)-[3,3-bipyridin]-5-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)-3,3,3-trifluoro-2,2-dimethylpropanamide

(205) ##STR00066##

Step 1: Ethyl 2-(trans-4-(3,3,3-trifluoro-2,2-dimethylpropanamido)cyclohexyl)acetate

(206) Ethyl 2-(trans-4-aminocyclohexyl)acetate hydrochloride (0.5 g, 2.26 mmol) was suspended in EtOAc (10 ml) and treated with Et.sub.3N (1.58 ml, 11.3 mmol), 3,3,3-trifluoro-2,2-dimethylpropanoic acid (0.528 g, 3.38 mmol) and T3P (3.39 ml, 5.75 mmol, 50% w/w in EtOAc). The resultant mixture was heated at 40 C. overnight. The mixture was quenched with water (5 ml) and stirred for 2 min. Saturated NaHCO.sub.3(aq) (5 ml) was added and the mixture stirred for a further 1 min. The phases were separated and the aqueous phase washed with EtOAc (25 ml). The aqueous phase was then extracted with DCM (10 ml), filtered through a phase separation cartridge and the DCM extract concentrated in vacuo to afford the title compound (710 mg) as a sticky brown solid. This material was used in subsequent reactions without purification.

Step 2: 2-(trans-4-(3,3,3-trifluoro-2,2-dimethylpropanamido)cyclohexyl)acetic acid

(207) A stirred solution of the product from Step 1 above (710 mg) in THF (20 ml) and MeOH (1 ml) was treated with a solution of LiOH (63 mg, 2.63 mmol) in water (2 ml) and stirred at RT for 3 days. The mixture was concentrated in vacuo and the residue diluted with water (2 ml) and acidified (pH 2) with 1 M HCl(aq). The resultant precipitate was collected by filtration, washing with water (21 ml), and dried in vacuo to afford a beige solid (383 mg). The solid was dissolved in THF (10 ml) and MeOH (0.5 ml) and treated with LiOH (63 mg, 2.63 mmol) in water (1 ml), then stirred at RT overnight. The mixture was concentrated in vacuo and the residue diluted with water (2 ml) and acidified (pH 2) with 1 M HCl(aq). The precipitate was collected by filtration, washing with water (21 ml), and dried in vacuo to afford the title compound (314 mg, 1.04 mmol, 98% purity) as a beige solid. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 12.01 (s, 1H), 7.55 (d, J=8.1 Hz, 1H), 3.62-3.48 (m, 1H), 2.10 (d, J=7.0 Hz, 2H), 1.78-1.65 (m, 4H), 1.65-1.51 (m, 1H), 1.36-1.22 (m, 8H), 1.09-0.93 (m, 2H).

Step 3: tert-butyl (1-(4-(5-(2-(trans-4-(3,3,3-trifluoro-2,2-dimethylpropanamido)cyclohexyl)acetamido)-[3,3-bipyridin]-2-yl)phenyl)cyclobutyl)carbamate

(208) Intermediate 18 (30 mg, 0.072 mmol) was suspended in a mixture of EtOAc (1 ml) and DCM (0.5 ml) and treated with Et.sub.3N (50.2 l, 0.360 mmol), the product from Step 2 above (25.5 mg, 0.084 mmol, 98% purity) and T3P (108 l, 0.184 mmol, 50% w/w in EtOAc). The resultant solution was stirred at RT overnight. The mixture was treated with further product from Step 2 above (10 mg, 0.033 mmol, 98% purity), Et.sub.3N (50.2 l, 0.360 mmol) and T3P (108 l, 0.184 mmol, 50% w/w in EtOAc) and stirring continued for 24 h. The mixture was quenched with water (1 ml) and stirred for 2 min. Saturated NaHCO.sub.3(aq) (1 ml) was added and the mixture stirred for a further 1 min. The resultant precipitate was collected by filtration to afford the title compound (39 mg, 0.055 mmol, 98% purity) as an off-white solid. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 347 (M+2H).sup.2+ at 2.26 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 10.34 (s, 1H), 8.83 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.49 (dd, J=4.8, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 8.36 (d, J=1.5 Hz, 1H), 8.16 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.66-7.46 (m, 3H), 7.40-7.11 (m, 5H), 3.65-3.49 (m, 1H), 2.42-2.22 (m, 6H), 2.03-1.88 (m, 1H), 1.82-1.65 (m, 6H), 1.42-0.98 (m, 19H).

Step 4: N-(trans-4-(2-((2-(4-(1-aminocyclobutyl)phenyl)-[3,3-bipyridin]-5-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)-3,3,3-trifluoro-2,2-dimethylpropanamide

(209) Formic acid (0.5 ml, 13.0 mmol) was added to the product from Step 3 above (38 mg, 0.054 mmol, 98% purity) and the resultant solution stirred at RT overnight. The solution was loaded onto a column of SCX (0.5 g) in MeOH. The column was washed with MeOH and then the product was eluted with a 7 M solution of ammonia in MeOH. The resultant mixture was concentrated to dryness, azeotroping with DCM, and dried in vacuo to afford the title compound (24 mg, 0.039 mmol, 97% purity) as a tan solid. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 289 (M+2HNH.sub.3).sup.+ at 1.45 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 10.33 (s, 1H), 8.84 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.52 (dd, J=4.8, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 8.36 (dd, J=2.3, 0.9 Hz, 1H), 8.17 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.67 (dt, J=7.8, 1.9 Hz, 1H), 7.57 (d, J=8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.40 (ddd, J=7.9, 4.8, 0.9 Hz, 1H), 7.37-7.31 (m, 2H), 7.26-7.18 (m, 2H), 3.66-3.52 (m, 1H), 2.41-2.22 (m, 4H), 2.17-1.90 (m, 3H), 1.84-1.59 (m, 6H), 1.38-1.24 (m, 8H), 1.08 (q, J=12.6 Hz, 2H).

Example 21: N-(6-(4-(3-aminooxetan-3-yl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)-2-(4-methoxycyclohexyl)acetamide

(210) ##STR00067##

Step 1: Benzyl (3-(4-(5-(2-(4-methoxycyclohexyl)acetamido)-3-phenylpyridin-2-yl)phenyl)oxetan-3-yl)carbamate

(211) A mixture of Intermediate 12 (40 mg, 0.089 mmol), 2-(4-methoxycyclohexyl)acetic acid (22.9 mg, 0.133 mmol) and Et.sub.3N (61.7 l, 0.443 mmol) was suspended in EtOAc (2 ml) and the resultant mixture was heated to 40 C. T3P (133 l, 0.226 mmol, 50% w/w in EtOAc) was added and the mixture was heated at 40 C. overnight. The mixture was quenched with water (10 ml) and then saturated NaHCO.sub.3(aq) (10 ml) was added. The phases were separated, the aqueous phase was extracted with EtOAc (220 ml) and the combined organic phases were concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography (12 g cartridge, 0-100% EtOAc/isohexane) to afford the title compound (50 mg, 0.083 mmol) as a white solid. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 606 (M+H).sup.+, at 2.25 and 2.32 min (mixture of cis and trans isomers). .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) (cis and trans isomers in a 1:2 ratio) 10.26 (s, 1H), 8.80 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.46 (s, 1H), 8.12 (d, J=2.5 Hz, 1H), 7.46-7.11 (m, 14H), 5.00 (s, 2H), 4.81 (d, J=6.6 Hz, 2H), 4.65 (d, J=6.6 Hz, 2H), 3.22 (s, 3H, major), 3.20 (s, 3H, minor), 3.11-3.01 (m, 1H), 2.31-2.23 (m, 2H), 2.04-1.93 (m, 1H), 1.81-1.69 (m, 3H), 1.51-1.21 (m, 2H), 1.13-0.96 (m, 3H).

Step 2: N-(6-(4-(3-aminooxetan-3-yl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)-2-(4-methoxycyclohexyl)acetamide

(212) A solution of the product from Step 1 above (50 mg, 0.083 mmol) in MeOH (5 ml) was hydrogenated in a ThalesNano H-Cube flow reactor (10% Pd/C, 304 mm, full hydrogen mode, 50 C., 1 ml/min flow rate). The mixture was concentrated in vacuo and the residue purified by column chromatography on the Companion (12 g cartridge, 0-20% (0.7 M ammonia in MeOH)/DCM) to afford the title compound (15 mg, 0.032 mmol) as a white solid. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 472 (M+H).sup.+; 470 (MH).sup., at 1.36 and 1.42 min (mixture of cis and trans isomers). .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) (cis and trans isomers in a 1:3 ratio) 10.26 (s, 1H), 8.85-8.76 (m, 1H), 8.19-8.07 (m, 1H), 7.44 (d, J=8.5 Hz, 2H), 7.40-7.31 (m, 3H), 7.28 (d, J=8.5 Hz, 2H), 7.25-7.14 (m, 2H), 4.65 (d, J=6.0 Hz, 2H), 4.61 (d, J=6.0 Hz, 2H), 3.23 (s, 3H, major), 3.21 (s, 3H, minor), 3.13-3.01 (m, 1H), 2.67-2.51 (br s, 2H), 2.31-2.22 (m, 2H), 2.05-1.94 (m, 1H), 1.83-1.70 (m, 2H), 1.52-1.22 (m, 3H), 1.19-0.96 (m, 3H).

Example 22: N-(6-(4-(3-aminooxetan-3-yl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)-2-((2r,6s)-2,6-dimethyltetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)acetamide

(213) ##STR00068##

Step 1: tert-butyl 2-(2,6-dimethyldihydro-2H-pyran-4(3H)-ylidene)acetate

(214) A stirred suspension of sodium hydride (0.240 g, 6.01 mmol, 60% w/w in mineral oil) in THF (5 ml) was cooled in an ice bath and treated dropwise with a solution of tert-butyl 2-(dimethoxyphosphoryl)acetate (1.35 g, 6.01 mmol) in THF (5 ml) over 15 min. After stirring for a further 20 min, a solution of 2,6-dimethyldihydro-2H-pyran-4(3H)-one (0.7 g, 5.46 mmol) in toluene (5 ml) was added dropwise over 5 min. The resultant cloudy solution was allowed to warm to RT and was stirred overnight. The mixture was quenched with saturated NH.sub.4Cl(aq) (50 ml) and then extracted with EtOAc (275 ml). The combined organic phases were washed with brine (50 ml) and then dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo to afford a pale yellow oil. The crude product was purified by column chromatography (12 g cartridge, 0-15% EtOAc/isohexane) to afford the title compound (530 mg, 2.23 mmol, 95% purity) as a pale yellow oil. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 171 (M+HC.sub.4H.sub.8).sup.+, at 2.46 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 5.58 (t, J=1.6 Hz, 1H), 3.66 (dt, J=13.6, 1.7 Hz, 1H), 3.47-3.34 (m, 2H), 2.21 (dt, J=13.3, 1.8 Hz, 1H), 1.97-1.87 (m, 1H), 1.72-1.61 (m, 1H), 1.41 (s, 9H), 1.16 (d, J=6.1 Hz, 3H), 1.13 (d, J=6.1 Hz, 3H).

Step 2: tert-butyl 2-(2,6-dimethyltetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)acetate

(215) A solution of the product from Step 1 above (520 mg, 2.18 mmol, 95% purity) in EtOAc (15 ml) was hydrogenated in a ThalesNano H-Cube flow reactor (10% Pd/C, 704 mm, full hydrogen mode, 30 C., 1 ml/min flow rate, 2 passes) and then concentrated in vacuo to afford the title compound (510 mg, 2.14 mmol, 96% purity) as a colourless oil. .sup.1H NMR (two diastereomers in a 6:1 ratio) (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 3.43-3.34 (m, 2H), 2.08 (d, J=7.1 Hz, 2H), 1.95-1.81 (m, 1H), 1.61-1.53 (m, 2H), 1.39 (s, 9H), 1.06 (d, J=6.2 Hz, 6H, major), 1.01 (d, J=6.1 Hz, 6H, minor), 0.82-0.69 (m, 2H).

Step 3: 2-((2r,6s)-2,6-dimethyltetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)acetic acid

(216) The product from Step 2 above (365 mg, 1.53 mmol, 96% purity) was dissolved in dioxane (5 ml, 58.5 mmol) and treated with HCl (15 ml, 60.0 mmol, 4 M in dioxane). The resultant mixture was stirred for 20 h. The resultant mixture was concentrated in vacuo and the residue azeotroped with toluene (23 ml) to afford the title compound (365 mg) as a pale brown oil. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 173 (M+H).sup., 171 (MH).sup., at 1.27 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) (two diastereomers in a 6:1 ratio) 12.08 (s, 1H), 3.61-3.52 (m, 2H, minor), 3.44-3.34 (m, 2H, major), 2.41 (d, J=7.7 Hz, 2H, minor), 2.11 (d, J=7.0 Hz, 2H, major), 2.31-2.23 (m, 1H, minor), 1.97-1.83 (m, 1H, major), 1.65-1.52 (m, 2H), 1.06 (d, J=6.2 Hz, 6H, major), 1.02 (d, J=6.1 Hz, 6H, minor), 0.82-0.69 (m, 2H). .sup.1H NMR data was consistent with that previously reported (U.S. Pat. No. 7,964,624). The compound contained 12 wt % unreacted starting material. This material was used in subsequent reactions without further purification.

Step 4: Benzyl (3-(4-(5-(2-((2r,6s)-2,6-dimethyltetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)acetamido)-3-phenylpyridin-2-yl)phenyl)oxetan-3-yl)carbamate

(217) The title compound (41 mg, 0.064 mmol, 95% purity) was isolated as a yellow solid from the reaction of Intermediate 12 (40 mg, 0.089 mmol), the product from Step 3 above (22.9 mg), Et.sub.3N (61.7 l, 0.443 mmol) and T3P (133 l, 0.226 mmol, 50% w/w in EtOAc) in EtOAc (2 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 21 Step 1, except the reaction mixture was heated at 50 C. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) (two diastereomers in a 10:1 ratio) 10.30 (s, 1H), 8.82 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.46 (s, 1H), 8.14 (d, J=2.5 Hz, 1H), 7.49-7.15 (m, 14H), 5.01 (s, 2H), 4.82 (d, J=6.7 Hz, 2H), 4.66 (d, J=6.6 Hz, 2H), 3.76-3.60 (m, 2H, minor), 3.48-3.37 (m, 2H, major), 2.60 (d, J=7.9 Hz, 2H, minor), 2.29 (d, J=7.1 Hz, 2H, major), 2.15-1.98 (m, 1H), 1.71-1.60 (m, 2H, major), 1.52-1.41 (m, 2H, minor), 1.09 (d, J=6.1 Hz, 6H, major), 1.06 (d, J=6.2 Hz, 6H, minor), 0.97-0.72 (m, 2H).

Step 5: N-(6-(4-(3-aminooxetan-3-yl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)-2-((2r,6s)-2,6-dimethyltetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)acetamide

(218) A solution of the product from Step 4 above (41 mg, 0.064 mmol, 95% purity) in MeOH (5 ml) was hydrogenated in a ThalesNano H-Cube flow reactor (10% Pd/C, 304 mm, full hydrogen mode, 50 C., 1 ml/min flow rate). The mixture was concentrated in vacuo and the residue purified by column chromatography on the Companion (12 g cartridge, 0-20% (0.7 M ammonia in MeOH)/DCM) to afford the title compound (12 mg, 0.025 mmol) as a white solid. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 472 (M+H).sup., 470 (MH).sup., at 1.34 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) (two diastereomers in a 10:1 ratio) 10.29 (s, 1H), 8.81 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.13 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.47-7.42 (m, 2H), 7.39-7.31 (m, 3H), 7.31-7.26 (m, 2H), 7.24-7.19 (m, 2H), 4.89 (d, J=6.1 Hz, 2H, minor), 4.78 (d, J=6.2 Hz, 2H, minor), 4.65 (d, J=6.1 Hz, 2H, major), 4.61 (d, J=6.0 Hz, 2H, major), 3.74-3.61 (m, 2H, minor), 3.51-3.35 (m, 2H, major), 2.59 (d, J=7.8 Hz, 2H, minor), 2.29 (d, J=7.1 Hz, 2H, major), 2.14-1.98 (m, 1H), 1.72-1.59 (m, 2H, major), 1.52-1.40 (m, 2H, minor), 1.09 (d, J=6.1 Hz, 6H, major), 1.06 (d, J=6.1 Hz, 6H, minor), 0.91-0.77 (m, 2H).

Example 23: N-(6-(4-(2-aminopropan-2-yl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(3-methyl-4H-1,2,4-triazol-4-yl)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(219) ##STR00069##

Step 1: Ethyl 2-(trans-4-(3-methyl-4H-1,2,4-triazol-4-yl)cyclohexyl)acetate

(220) A mixture of N,N-dimethylformamide dimethyl acetal (0.266 ml, 1.94 mmol) and acethydrazide (132 mg, 1.78 mmol) in MeCN (5 ml, 0.270 mmol) was heated at 50 C. for 30 min. Ethyl 2-(trans-4-aminocyclohexyl)acetate hydrochloride (300 mg, 1.35 mmol) was added and the mixture was heated under reflux overnight. The mixture was cooled and partitioned between EtOAc (50 ml) and water (50 ml). The phases were separated and the aqueous phase extracted with EtOAc (250 ml). The combined organic phases were dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo to afford the title compound (222 mg) as a colourless gum. This material was used directly in subsequent reactions without purification.

Step 2: 2-(trans-4-(3-methyl-4H-1,2,4-triazol-4-yl)cyclohexyl)acetic acid

(221) The product from Step 1 above (220 mg) was stirred in a mixture of MeOH (0.5 ml), THF (0.5 ml) and water (1 ml). A solution of LiOH (31.4 mg, 1.31 mmol) in water (5 ml) was added and the resultant mixture stirred at RT overnight. The mixture was concentrated in vacuo and the residue suspended in THF (1 ml) and acidified with HCl (4 M in dioxane) and then concentrated in vacuo. The residue was dissolved in MeOH and loaded onto a column of SCX (0.5 g). The column was washed with MeOH and then the product was eluted with a 0.7 M solution of ammonia in MeOH. The resultant mixture was concentrated in vacuo to afford the title compound (120 mg, 0.511 mmol, 95% purity) as a white solid. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 8.51 (s, 1H), 3.90 (tt, J=11.9, 3.8 Hz, 1H), 2.35 (s, 3H), 2.01 (d, J=6.9 Hz, 2H), 1.97-1.51 (m, 7H), 1.25-0.96 (m, 2H).

Step 3: tert-butyl (2-(4-(5-(2-(trans-4-(3-methyl-4H-1,2,4-triazol-4-yl)cyclohexyl)acetamido)-3-phenylpyridin-2-yl)phenyl)propan-2-yl)carbamate

(222) The title compound (30 mg, 0.047 mmol, 95% purity) was isolated as a white solid from the reaction of Intermediate 2 (30 mg, 0.074 mmol), the product from Step 2 above (16.6 mg, 0.070 mmol, 95% purity), Et.sub.3N (51.9 l, 0.372 mmol) and T3P (111 l, 0.186 mmol, 50% w/w in EtOAc) in EtOAc (5 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 4 Step 2. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 10.30 (s, 1H), 8.80 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.53 (s, 1H), 8.12 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.39-7.27 (m, 3H), 7.27-7.03 (m, 7H), 3.95 (tt, J=12.1, 3.9 Hz, 1H), 2.36 (s, 3H), 2.35-2.29 (m, 2H), 2.02-1.84 (m, 5H), 1.84-1.63 (m, 2H), 1.45 (s, 6H), 1.32 (br s, 9H, major), 1.32-1.14 (m, 2H), 1.08 (br s, 9H, minor).

Step 4: N-(6-(4-(2-aminopropan-2-yl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(3-methyl-4H-1,2,4-triazol-4-yl)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(223) The title compound (9 mg, 0.018 mmol) was isolated as a white solid from the reaction of the product from Step 3 above (28 mg, 0.044 mmol, 95% purity) with TFA (1 ml) in DCM (2 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 2 Step 4. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 509 (M+H).sup.+; 507 (MH).sup., at 1.16 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 10.29 (s, 1H), 8.79 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.51 (s, 1H), 8.10 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.44-7.29 (m, 5H), 7.29-7.11 (m, 4H), 4.04-3.85 (m, 1H), 2.35 (s, 3H), 2.32 (d, J=6.6 Hz, 2H), 2.02-1.81 (m, 5H), 1.79-1.64 (m, 2H), 1.33 (s, 6H), 1.31-1.17 (m, 2H).

Example 24: N-(6-(4-(2-aminopropan-2-yl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(2-oxopyrrolidin-1-yl)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(224) ##STR00070##

Step 1: tert-butyl (2-(5-(5-(2-(trans-4-(((benzyloxy)carbonyl)amino)cyclohexyl)acetamido)-[1,1-biphenyl]-2-yl)pyridin-2-yl)propan-2-yl)carbamate

(225) A mixture of 2-(trans-4-(((benzyloxy)carbonyl)amino)cyclohexyl)acetic acid (590 mg, 2.026 mmol), DIPEA (708 l, 4.05 mmol) and HATU (770 mg, 2.03 mmol) in DMF (20 ml) was stirred at RT for 30 min and then treated with a solution of Intermediate 2 (545 mg, 1.35 mmol) in DMF (10 ml). The resultant mixture was heated at 50 C. for 18 h. The reaction mixture was cooled to RT, diluted with water until a precipitate formed and the resultant solid filtered, washing with water (50 ml). The solid was dissolved in DCM (200 ml), dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo to afford the title compound (896 mg) as a dark brown solid. This material was used in subsequent reactions without purification.

Step 2: tert-butyl (2-(4-(5-(2-(trans-4-aminocyclohexyl)acetamido)-3-phenylpyridin-2-yl)phenyl)propan-2-yl)carbamate

(226) The product from Step 1 above (896 mg) was dissolved in a mixture of EtOH (50 ml) and THF (50 ml) and the vessel purged with N.sub.2. Palladium (1.41 g, 10% w/w on carbon, Type 39 paste) was added and the vessel further purged with N.sub.2. The vessel was then purged with H.sub.2 and the reaction mixture stirred at RT under an atmosphere of H.sub.2 for 18 h. The vessel was purged with N.sub.2, palladium (1.41 g, 10% w/w on carbon, Type 39 paste) was added and the vessel further purged with N.sub.2. The vessel was then purged with H.sub.2 and the reaction mixture stirred at RT under an atmosphere of H.sub.2 for 2 days. The vessel was purged with N.sub.2, the reaction mixture filtered through Celite, washing with MeOH (50 ml), and the filtrate concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography (12 g cartridge, 0-50% MeOH (0.7 M NH.sub.3)/DCM) to afford the title compound (459 mg, 0.837 mmol) as a tan solid. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 543 (M+H).sup.+ at 1.61 min.

Step 3: tert-butyl (2-(4-(5-(2-(trans-4-(4-chlorobutanamido)cyclohexyl)acetamido)-3-phenylpyridin-2-yl)phenyl)propan-2-yl)carbamate

(227) A stirred solution of the product from Step 2 above (50 mg, 0.092 mmol) and Et.sub.3N (64.2 l, 0.461 mmol) in THF (7.55 l, 0.092 mmol) was treated dropwise with 4-chlorobutanoyl chloride (20.6 l, 0.184 mmol). The resultant reaction mixture was stirred at RT overnight. The reaction mixture was poured into water (50 ml) and extracted with EtOAc (350 ml). The combined extracts were dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo to afford the title compound (55 mg) as a white solid. This material was used in subsequent reactions without purification.

Step 4: tert-butyl (2-(4-(5-(2-(trans-4-(2-oxopyrrolidin-1-yl)cyclohexyl)acetamido)-3-phenylpyridin-2-yl)phenyl)propan-2-yl)carbamate

(228) A stirred solution of the product from Step 3 above (55 mg) in THF (5 ml) was treated with sodium hydride (22.60 mg, 0.565 mmol, 60% w/w in mineral oil) and the resultant mixture was heated at 50 C. for 2 h. The reaction mixture was poured into water (50 ml) and extracted with DCM (350 ml). The combined extracts were washed with brine (50 ml), dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography (12 g cartridge, 0-15% MeOH/DCM) to afford the title compound (22 mg, 0.032 mmol, 90% purity) as a white solid. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 611 (M+H).sup.+, at 2.29 min.

Step 5: N-(6-(4-(2-aminopropan-2-yl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(2-oxopyrrolidin-1-yl)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(229) The title compound (6 mg, 0.012 mmol) was isolated as a white solid from the reaction of the product from Step 4 above (22 mg, 0.032 mmol, 90% purity) with TFA (1 ml) in DCM (2 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 2 Step 4. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 511 (M+H).sup.+, at 1.47 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 10.26 (s, 1H), 8.79 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.09 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.43-7.28 (m, 5H), 7.27-7.11 (m, 4H), 3.78-3.63 (m, 1H), 2.27 (d, J=6.8 Hz, 2H), 2.23-2.16 (m, 2H), 1.94-1.69 (m, 5H), 1.60-1.40 (m, 4H), 1.34 (s, 6H), 1.32-0.98 (m, 4H).

Example 25: 2-(trans-4-acetamidocyclohexyl)-N-(6-(4-(1-amino-3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)acetamide

(230) ##STR00071##

Step 1: tert-butyl (1-(4-(5-(2-(trans-4-acetamidocyclohexyl)acetamido)-3-phenylpyridin-2-yl)phenyl)-3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)carbamate

(231) The title compound (32 mg) was isolated as a brown solid from the reaction of Intermediate 3 (30 mg, 0.059 mmol, 90% purity), the product from Example 2 Step 2 (26.5 mg, 0.126 mmol, 95% purity), DIPEA (77 l, 0.465 mmol) and HATU (101 mg, 0.266 mmol) in DMF (5 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 5 Step 1. This material was used in subsequent reactions without analysis.

Step 2: 2-(trans-4-acetamidocyclohexyl)-N-(6-(4-(1-amino-3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)acetamide

(232) The title compound (7 mg, 0.013 mmol, 99% purity) was isolated as a white solid from the reaction of the product from Step 1 above (32 mg) with TFA (0.5 ml) in DCM (2 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 2 Step 4. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 533 (M+H).sup., 531 (MH).sup., at 1.35 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 10.27 (s, 1H), 8.80 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.12 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.70 (d, J=7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.37-7.29 (m, 5H), 7.27-7.17 (m, 4H), 3.53-3.39 (m, 1H), 3.03-2.89 (m, 2H), 2.79-2.64 (m, 2H), 2.39-2.19 (m, 4H), 1.84-1.66 (m, 8H), 1.22-0.98 (m, 4H).

Example 26: N-(trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(2-aminopropan-2-yl)phenyl)-5-(thiophen-3-yl)pyridin-3-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)cyclopropanecarboxamide

(233) ##STR00072##

Step 1: Ethyl 2-(trans-4-(cyclopropanecarboxamido)cyclohexyl)acetate

(234) A suspension of ethyl 2-(trans-4-aminocyclohexyl)acetate hydrochloride (550 mg, 2.48 mmol), cyclopropanecarboxylic acid (260 l, 3.27 mmol) and Et.sub.3N (2.07 ml, 14.8 mmol) in EtOAc (2 ml, 20.4 mmol). The resultant mixture was treated with T3P (660 l, 8.91 mmol, 50% w/w in EtOAc) and stirred at RT overnight. The mixture was diluted with EtOAc (200 ml) and washed sequentially with saturated NaHCO.sub.3(aq) (2100 ml), water (100 ml) and brine (100 ml). The organic phase was dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo to afford the title compound (501 mg, 1.78 mmol, 90% purity) as a white solid. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 7.91 (d, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 4.05 (q, J=7.1 Hz, 2H), 3.54-3.40 (m, 1H), 2.18 (d, J=6.9 Hz, 2H), 1.82-1.72 (m, 2H), 1.72-1.54 (m, 3H), 1.54-1.43 (m, 1H), 1.23-1.09 (m, 5H), 1.01 (qd, J=12.7, 3.1 Hz, 2H), 0.67-0.55 (m, 4H).

Step 2: Lithium 2-(trans-4-(cyclopropanecarboxamido)cyclohexyl)acetate

(235) A stirred solution of the product from Step 1 above (300 mg, 1.07 mmol, 90% purity) in THF (1 ml) was treated with LiOH (53.9 mg, 2.25 mmol). MeOH (1 ml) and water (2 ml) were added and the resultant mixture was stirred at RT overnight. The reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo to afford the title compound (250 mg) as a white solid. This material was used in subsequent reactions without purification.

Step 3: N-(trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(2-aminopropan-2-yl)phenyl)-5-(thiophen-3-yl)pyridin-3-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)cyclopropanecarboxamide

(236) The title compound (7 mg, 0.014 mmol) was isolated as a white solid from the reaction of Intermediate 4 (64 mg, 0.139 mmol, 89% purity), the product from Step 2 above (52.8 mg), Et.sub.3N (0.131 ml, 0.938 mmol) and T3P (0.276 ml, 0.469 mmol, 50% w/w in EtOAc) in EtOAc (1.5 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 6. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 517 (M+H).sup., 515 (MH).sup. at 1.36 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 10.27 (s, 1H), 8.78 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.16 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.92 (d, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.50 (dd, J=4.9, 2.9 Hz, 1H), 7.47-7.45 (m, 1H), 7.44 (d, J=8.5 Hz, 2H), 7.31 (d, J=8.5 Hz, 2H), 6.76 (dd, J=4.9, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 3.59-3.44 (m, 1H), 2.27 (d, J=6.6 Hz, 2H), 1.89-1.69 (m, 5H), 1.56-1.44 (m, 7H), 1.32-0.99 (m, 4H), 0.74-0.53 (m, 4H).

Example 27: N-(trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(2-aminopropan-2-yl)phenyl)-5-(thiophen-3-yl)pyridin-3-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)-N-methylcyclopropanecarboxamide

(237) ##STR00073##

Step 1: Ethyl 2-(trans-4-(N-methylcyclopropanecarboxamido)cyclohexyl)acetate

(238) A mixture of the product from Example 1 Step 3 (300 mg, 1.35 mmol), cyclopropanecarboxylic acid (144 l, 1.81 mmol) and Et.sub.3N (1.26 ml, 9.03 mmol) in EtOAc (1.5 ml) was treated with T3P (2.66 ml, 4.52 mmol, 50% w/w in EtOAc) and the resultant mixture stirred at RT overnight. The reaction mixture was quenched with saturated NaHCO.sub.3(aq) (50 ml) and extracted with EtOAc (250 ml). The combined extracts were dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The crude product was dissolved in MeOH and loaded onto a column of SCX. The column was eluted with MeOH and the eluent was concentrated in vacuo to afford the title compound (274 mg, 0.973 mmol, 95% purity) as a colourless oil. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) (two rotamers in a 3:2 ratio) 4.25-4.15 (m, 1H, major), 4.12-4.01 (m, 2H), 4.01-3.90 (m, 1H, minor), 2.96 (s, 3H, major), 2.70 (s, 3H, minor), 2.23-2.14 (m, 2H), 1.96-1.40 (m, 8H), 1.22-1.12 (m, 4H), 1.11-0.97 (m, 1H), 0.77-0.59 (m, 4H).

Step 2: Lithium 2-(trans-4-(N-methylcyclopropanecarboxamido)cyclohexyl)acetate

(239) A stirred solution of the product from Step 1 above (274 mg, 0.973 mmol, 95% purity) in a mixture of THF (1 ml), MeOH (1 ml) and water (2 ml) was treated with LiOH (53.9 mg, 2.25 mmol). The resultant mixture was stirred at RT overnight. The reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo to afford the title compound (217 mg) as a white solid. This material was used in subsequent reactions without purification.

Step 3: N-(trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(2-aminopropan-2-yl)phenyl)-5-(thiophen-3-yl)pyridin-3-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)-N-methylcyclopropanecarboxamide

(240) The title compound (22 mg, 0.041 mmol) was isolated as a white solid from the reaction of Intermediate 4 (50 mg, 0.109 mmol, 89% purity), the product from Step 2 above (217 mg), Et.sub.3N (102 l, 0.733 mmol) and T3P (0.216 ml, 0.366 mmol, 50% w/w in EtOAc) in EtOAc (1.5 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 6, except, prior to treatment with TFA in DCM, the material was purified by column chromatography (12 g cartridge, 0-100% EtOAc/isohexane). LCMS (Method 1): m/z 531 (M+H).sup., 529 (MH).sup., at 1.44 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) (two rotamers in a 3:2 ratio) 10.23 (s, 1H), 8.76 (d, J=2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.22-8.09 (m, 1H), 7.55-7.35 (m, 4H), 7.23 (d, J=8.3 Hz, 2H), 6.82-6.69 (m, 1H), 4.31-4.17 (m, 1H, major), 4.04-3.93 (m, 1H, minor), 2.96 (s, 3H, major), 2.70 (s, 3H, minor), 2.34-2.20 (m, 2H), 2.16-1.40 (m, 8H), 1.35 (s, 6H), 1.31-1.03 (m, 2H), 0.76-0.60 (m, 4H).

Example 28: N-(6-(4-(2-aminopropan-2-yl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(2-oxopiperidin-1-yl)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(241) ##STR00074##

Step 1: Ethyl 2-(trans-4-(5-chloropentanamido)cyclohexyl)acetate

(242) A solution of ethyl 2-(trans-4-aminocyclohexyl)acetate hydrochloride (0.5 g, 2.26 mmol) in THF (5 ml) was treated with Et.sub.3N (1.57 ml, 11.3 mmol), followed by 5-chloropentanoyl chloride (0.583 ml, 4.51 mmol). The resultant mixture was stirred at RT for 18 h. The reaction mixture was quenched with 1 M HCl(aq) (10 ml) and partitioned with DCM (10 ml), then filtered through a phase separation cartridge and the organic phase concentrated in vacuo to afford the title compound (913 mg) as a sticky orange solid. This material was used directly in subsequent reactions without purification.

Step 2: 2-(trans-4-(2-oxopiperidin-1-yl)cyclohexyl)acetic acid

(243) A solution of the product from Step 1 above (913 mg) in THF (5 ml) was treated with sodium hydride (841 mg, 21.04 mmol, 60% w/w in mineral oil) and the resultant mixture stirred at RT for 18 h. The reaction mixture was quenched with 1 M HCl(aq) and partitioned with DCM (10 ml), then filtered through a phase separation cartridge. The aqueous phase was concentrated in vacuo to afford the title compound (560 mg) as an orange solid. This material was used directly in subsequent reactions without purification.

Step 3: N-(6-(4-(2-aminopropan-2-yl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(2-oxopiperidin-1-yl)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(244) A stirred mixture of the product from Step 2 above (80 mg) and HATU (141 mg, 0.372 mmol) in THF (3 ml) was treated with DIPEA (0.130 ml, 0.743 mmol) and the resultant mixture was stirred at RT for 40 min. A solution of Intermediate 2 (50 mg, 0.124 mmol) in THF (1 ml) was added and the mixture heated at 50 C. overnight. The mixture was diluted with saturated NaHCO.sub.3(aq) (10 ml) and then extracted with EtOAc (215 ml). The combined extracts were dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was dissolved in DCM (2 ml) and treated with TFA (1 ml). The resultant mixture was stirred at RT for 1 h, then concentrated in vacuo. To remove residual TFA, the residue was thrice resuspended in toluene (20 ml) and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by preparative HPLC (Gilson, Basic (0.1% Ammonium Bicarbonate), Basic, Waters X-Bridge Prep-C18, 5 m, 1950 mm column, 20-50% MeCN in Water) to afford the title compound (27 mg, 0.051 mmol) as a white solid. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 525 (M+H).sup.+; 523 (MH).sup., at 1.45 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 10.28 (s, 1H), 8.80 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.10 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.45-7.28 (m, 5H), 7.28-7.13 (m, 4H), 4.38-4.20 (m, 1H), 3.19-3.11 (m, 2H), 2.27 (d, J=6.8 Hz, 2H), 2.25-2.16 (m, 2H), 1.91-1.43 (m, 10H), 1.34 (s, 6H), 1.23-1.04 (m, 3H).

Example 29: N-(6-(4-(2-aminopropan-2-yl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(2-cyclopropylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(245) ##STR00075##

Step 1: tert-butyl (2-(4-(5-(2-(trans-4-(2-cyclopropylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamido)-3-phenylpyridin-2-yl)phenyl)propan-2-yl)carbamate

(246) A mixture of 2-cyclopropylacetic acid (7.71 l, 0.083 mmol), DIPEA (29.0 l, 0.166 mmol) and HATU (31.5 mg, 0.083 mmol) in DMF (2 ml) was stirred at RT for 30 min. The mixture treated with a solution of the product from Example 24 Step 2 (30 mg, 0.055 mmol) in DMF (1 ml) and stirred at RT for 18 h, then heated at 50 C. for 4 days. The reaction mixture was cooled to RT, treated with a pre-mixed solution of 2-cyclopropylacetic acid (7.71 l, 0.083 mmol), HATU (31.5 mg, 0.083 mmol) and DIPEA (29.0 l, 0.166 mmol) in DMF (1 ml), and then heated at 50 C. for 5 days. The reaction mixture was cooled to RT, diluted with water (15 ml) and the resultant precipitate filtered, washing with water (50 ml). The solid was dissolved in DCM (20 ml), dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The crude product was purified by column chromatography (4 g cartridge, 0-5% (0.7 M NH.sub.3 in MeOH)/DCM) to afford the title compound (9 mg, 0.013 mmol, 93% purity) as a clear colourless glass. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 625 (M+H).sup.+ at 2.34 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) 9.13 (br s, 1H), 8.73 (br s, 1H), 8.36 (br s, 1H), 7.30-7.15 (m, 9H), 5.87 (d, J=8.3 Hz, 1H), 4.89 (br s, 1H), 3.86-3.73 (m, 1H), 2.36-2.35 (m, 2H), 2.14-2.13 (m, 2H), 2.04-1.87 (m, 5H), 1.56 (s, 6H), 1.49-1.04 (m, 13H), 0.96-0.89 (m, 1H), 0.61-0.55 (m, 2H), 0.19-0.15 (m, 2H). The compound contained 7% w/w residual DCM. This material was used in subsequent reactions without further drying.

Step 2: N-(6-(4-(2-aminopropan-2-yl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(2-cyclopropylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(247) The title compound (7.4 mg, 0.013 mmol, 93% purity) was isolated as a white solid from the reaction of the product from Step 1 above (9 mg, 0.013 mmol, 93% purity) and 90% (v/v) TFA in water (0.5 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 1 Step 7, except the reaction mixture was stirred for 3 h. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 525 (M+H).sup.+ at 1.57 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, Methanol-d.sub.4) 8.82 (d, J=2.5 Hz, 1H), 8.14 (d, J=2.5 Hz, 1H), 7.43-7.37 (m, 2H), 7.34-7.25 (m, 5H), 7.22-7.16 (m, 2H), 3.69-3.58 (m, 1H), 2.35 (d, J=6.7 Hz, 2H), 2.05 (d, J=7.1 Hz, 2H), 1.98-1.82 (m, 5H), 1.54 (s, 6H), 1.35-1.15 (m, 4H), 1.07-0.96 (m, 1H), 0.55-0.47 (m, 2H), 0.19-0.15 (m, 2H).

Example 30: N-(6-(4-(2-aminopropan-2-yl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(N-methylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(248) ##STR00076##

Step 1: tert-butyl (2-(4-(6-amino-4-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)phenyl)propan-2-yl)carbamate

(249) The title compound (105 mg) was isolated as an offwhite solid from the reaction of 6-chloro-5-phenylpyridazin-3-amine (111 mg, 0.540 mmol, prepared according to US2008/0045536), the product of Intermediate 2 Step 2 (215 mg, 0.594 mmol), tetrakis-(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (62.4 mg, 0.054 mmol) and 2 M Na.sub.2CO.sub.3(aq) (607 l, 1.21 mmol) in dioxane (15 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Intermediate 3 Step 2, except, after work-up, the product was partially purified by column chromatography (12 g cartridge, 0-100% EtOAc/isohexane) and used in subsequent reactions without further purification.

Step 2: N-(6-(4-(2-aminopropan-2-yl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(N-methylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(250) A stirred solution of the product from Example 1 Step 5 (39.5 mg) and HATU (141 mg, 0.371 mmol) in DMF (5 ml) was treated with DIPEA (107 l, 0.649 mmol) and the resultant mixture stirred at RT for 30 min. The product from Step 1 above (50 mg) was added and the resultant mixture was heated at 50 C. overnight. The mixture was diluted with saturated NaHCO.sub.3(aq) (100 ml) and extracted with EtOAc (350 ml). The combined extracts were washed sequentially with water (350 ml) and brine (50 ml), dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was dissolved in DCM (2 ml) and treated with TFA (1 ml) and stirred at RT for 1 h. The resultant mixture was concentrated in vacuo and, to remove residual TFA, the residue was twice resuspended in toluene (5 ml) and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by preparative HPLC (Gilson 215, Waters X-Bridge Prep-C18, 20-40% MeCN in 10 mM ammonium bicarbonate(aq)), followed by column chromatography (12 g cartridge, 0-10% (7 M NH.sub.3 in MeOH) in DCM) to afford the title compound (8 mg, 0.016 mmol, 99% purity) as a white solid. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) (two rotamers in a 3:2 ratio) 11.25 (d, J=6.4 Hz, 1H), 8.35 (d, J=1.9 Hz, 1H), 7.47 (d, J=8.5 Hz, 2H), 7.42-7.35 (m, 3H), 7.30-7.24 (m, 4H), 4.30-4.17 (m, 1H, major), 3.62-3.49 (m, 1H, minor), 2.79 (s, 3H, major), 2.67 (s, 3H, minor), 2.46-2.37 (m, 2H), 2.02 (s, 3H, minor), 1.96 (s, 3H, major), 1.88-1.72 (m, 3H), 1.69-1.43 (m, 4H), 1.35 (s, 6H), 1.28-1.6 (m, 2H).

Example 31: N-(6-(4-(2-aminopropan-2-yl)-3-fluorophenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(N-methylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(251) ##STR00077##

Step 1: tert-butyl (2-(2-fluoro-4-(5-(2-(trans-4-(N-methylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamido)-3-phenylpyridin-2-yl)phenyl)propan-2-yl)carbamate

(252) The title compound (59 mg) was isolated as a white solid from the reaction of Intermediate 19 (50 mg, 0.191 mmol, 96% purity), the product from Example 1 Step 5 (37.9 mg), DIPEA (62.2 l, 0.356 mmol) and HATU (90 mg, 0.237 mmol) in a mixture of THF (2 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 1 Step 6, except the reaction mixture was heated at 50 C. for 18 h and then worked up. This material was used directly in subsequent reactions without analysis.

Step 2: N-(6-(4-(2-aminopropan-2-yl)-3-fluorophenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(N-methylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(253) The product from Step 1 above (59 mg) was dissolved in DCM (5 ml) and treated with TFA (0.5 ml, 6.49 mmol). The resultant mixture was stirred at RT for 2.5 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo. To remove residual TFA, the residue was thrice resuspended in toluene (20 ml) and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was loaded onto a column of SCX in MeOH. The column was washed with MeOH and the product was eluted with a 0.7 M solution of ammonia in MeOH. The solvent was removed in vacuo to afford the title compound (38 mg, 0.073 mmol, 99% purity) a white solid. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 517 (M+H).sup.+ at 1.39 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 10.29 (s, 1H), 8.81 (s, 1H), 8.11 (s, 1H), 7.47-7.29 (m, 4H), 7.29-7.15 (m, 2H), 7.08-6.90 (m, 2H), 4.33-4.14 (m, 1H, major), 3.65-3.46 (m, 1H, minor), 2.79 (s, 3H, major), 2.66 (s, 3H, minor), 2.27 (dd, J=6.8, 3.6 Hz, 2H), 2.01 (s, 3H, minor), 1.96 (s, 3H, major), 1.86-1.67 (m, 3H), 1.67-1.43 (m, 4H), 1.40 (s, 6H), 1.33-1.03 (m, 2H).

Example 32: N-(6-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-fluorocyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(N-methylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(254) ##STR00078##

Step 1: tert-butyl (trans-3-fluoro-1-(4-(5-(2-(trans-4-(N-methylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamido)-3-phenylpyridin-2-yl)phenyl)cyclobutyl)carbamate

(255) The title compound (40 mg) was isolated as a white solid from the reaction of Intermediate 13 (30 mg), the product from Example 1 Step 5 (29.5 mg), DIPEA (80 l, 0.484 mmol) and HATU (105 mg, 0.277 mmol) in DMF (5 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 5 Step 1. This material was used in subsequent reactions without analysis.

Step 2: N-(6-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-fluorocyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(N-methylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(256) The title compound (6 mg, 0.011 mmol, 95% purity) was isolated as a white solid from the reaction of the product from Step 1 above (40 mg) with TFA (0.5 ml) in DCM (2 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 2 Step 4. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 529 (M+H).sup.+, 527 (MH).sup. at 1.42 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 10.26 (br s, 1H), 8.80 (br s, 1H), 8.11 (br s, 1H), 7.40-7.28 (m, 3H), 7.28-7.15 (m, 6H), 5.33 (dp, J=56.7, 6.6 Hz, 1H), 4.33-4.16 (m, 1H, major), 3.64-3.46 (m, 1H, minor), 2.80 (s, 3H, major), 2.67 (s, 3H, minor), 2.45-2.23 (m, 4H), 2.23-2.07 (m, 2H), 2.02 (s, 3H, minor), 1.96 (s, 3H, major), 1.90-1.69 (m, 3H), 1.69-1.39 (m, 4H), 1.29-0.91 (m, 2H).

Example 33: N-(5-(4-(1-aminocyclobutyl)phenyl)-4-phenylpyridin-2-yl)-2-(trans-4-(N-methylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(257) ##STR00079##

Step 1: tert-butyl (1-(4-(6-(2-(trans-4-(N-methylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamido)-4-phenylpyridin-3-yl)phenyl)cyclobutyl)carbamate

(258) A suspension of the product from Example 1 Step 5 (154 mg) in DCM (2 ml) was treated with 1-chloro-N,N,2-trimethyl-1-propenylamine (96 l, 0.722 mmol) and the resultant mixture stirred at RT for 2 h. The mixture was treated with a solution of Intermediate 20 (100 mg, 0.236 mmol, 98% purity) and DIPEA (126 l, 0.722 mmol) in DCM (1 ml) and the resultant mixture stirred at RT for 3 days. The mixture was concentrated in vacuo and the residue was triturated with water (5 ml) and the resultant solid filtered, washing with water (50 ml). The solid was dissolved in DCM (20 ml), dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was pre-absorbed onto SiO.sub.2 and purified by column chromatography (12 g cartridge, 0-8% (0.7 M NH.sub.3 in MeOH)/DCM) to afford the title compound (125 mg, 0.203 mmol, 99% purity) as a clear colourless glass. HPLC (Method 1): R.sub.T 2.62 min.

Step 2: N-(5-(4-(1-aminocyclobutyl)phenyl)-4-phenylpyridin-2-yl)-2-(trans-4-(N-methylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(259) The title compound (25 mg, 0.048 mmol, 99% purity) was isolated as a white crystalline solid from the reaction of the product from Step 1 above (125 mg, 0.203 mmol, 99% purity) with formic acid (0.5 ml, 13 mmol) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 20 Step 4, except the product was purified by preparative HPLC (Waters FractionLynx, Waters X-Bridge Prep-C18, 5 m, 1950 mm column, 35-65% MeCN in 10 mM ammonium bicarbonate(aq)). LCMS (Method 2): m/z 511 (M+H).sup.+ at 2.07 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 10.61 (d, J=6.9 Hz, 1H), 8.32 (br s, 1H), 8.17 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1H), 7.41-7.27 (m, 5H), 7.23-7.14 (m, 2H), 7.14-7.05 (m, 2H), 4.22 (p, J=8.6 Hz, 1H, major), 3.62-3.48 (m, 1H, minor), 2.79 (s, 3H, major), 2.67 (s, 3H, minor), 2.40-2.26 (m, 4H), 2.13-1.89 (m, 6H), 1.85-1.39 (m, 8H), 1.25-1.00 (m, 2H).

Example 34: Methyl (trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(2-aminopropan-2-yl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)(methyl)carbamate

(260) ##STR00080##

(261) A stirred solution of the product from Example 4 Step 3 (50 mg, 0.090 mmol) and Et.sub.3N (63 l, 0.449 mmol) in DCM (5 ml) was treated dropwise with methyl chloroformate (8.33 l, 0.108 mmol) and the resultant mixture stirred at RT for 3 h. The mixture was diluted with DCM (50 ml) and washed sequentially with water (50 ml) and brine (50 ml). The organic phase was dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was dissolved in DCM (5 ml) and treated with TFA (1 ml). The resultant mixture was stirred at RT for 1 h and then concentrated in vacuo. To remove residual TFA, the residue was thrice resuspended in toluene (50 ml) and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by preparative HPLC (Waters FractionLynx, Waters X-Bridge Prep-C18, 5 m, 1950 mm column, 35-65% MeCN in 10 mM ammonium bicarbonate(aq)) to afford the title compound (16 mg, 0.031 mmol) as a white solid. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 515 (M+H).sup.+, 513 (MH).sup., at 1.51 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 10.26 (s, 1H), 8.80 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.10 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.43-7.29 (m, 5H), 7.23-7.17 (m, 4H), 3.93-3.68 (br, 1H), 3.58 (s, 3H), 2.71 (s, 3H), 2.27 (d, J=6.8 Hz, 2H), 1.92-1.70 (m, 3H), 1.67-1.45 (m, 4H), 1.33 (s, 6H), 1.23-1.04 (m, 2H).

Example 35: N-(6-(4-(2-aminopropan-2-yl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)-2-(4-(methyl(3-methyloxetan-3-yl)amino)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(262) ##STR00081##

Step 1: methyl 2-(4-((3-methyloxetan-3-yl)amino)cyclohexyl)acetate

(263) A mixture of 3-methyloxetan-3-amine (104 mg, 1.20 mmol) and methyl 2-(4-oxocyclohexyl)acetate (170 mg, 1.00 mmol) in THF (20 ml) was treated with titanium(IV) isopropoxide (0.585 ml, 2.00 mmol) and stirred at RT under an atmosphere of N.sub.2 for 20 h. MeOH (2 ml) was added and stirring was continued for 30 min, then sodium borohydride (98 mg, 2.59 mmol) was added. The resultant mixture was stirred at RT for 1 h. The mixture was partitioned between DCM (100 ml) and saturated NaHCO.sub.3(aq) (100 ml). The phases were separated and the organic phase was washed with brine (50 ml), dried over MgSO.sub.4 and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography (12 g cartridge, 0-10% (0.7 M NH.sub.3/MeOH solution)/DCM) to afford the title compound (213 mg) as a colourless oil. This material was used in subsequent reactions without analysis.

Step 2: Methyl 2-(4-(methyl(3-methyloxetan-3-yl)amino)cyclohexyl)acetate

(264) A solution of the product from Step 1 above (211 mg) and formaldehyde(aq) (0.073 ml, 0.979 mmol, 37% w/w) in methanol (4 ml) was stirred under an atmosphere of N.sub.2 and treated with acetic acid (2 drops). The resultant mixture was stirred for 30 min, then sodium cyanoborohydride (77 mg, 1.224 mmol) was added and the mixture was stirred at RT overnight. The mixture was concentrated in vacuo and the residue partitioned between saturated NaHCO.sub.3(aq) (100 ml) and EtOAc (50 ml). The phases were separated and the aqueous phase extracted with EtOAc (50 ml). The combined organic phases were washed with brine (50 ml), dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered, and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography (12 g cartridge, 0-10% (0.7 M NH.sub.3/MeOH solution)/DCM) to afford the title compound (192 mg) as a colorless oil. This material was used in subsequent reactions without analysis.

Step 3: Lithium 2-(4-(methyl(3-methyloxetan-3-yl)amino)cyclohexyl)acetate

(265) The title compound (175 mg) was isolated as a white solid from the reaction of the product of Step 2 above (190 mg) with LiOH (35.6 mg, 1.49 mmol) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 26 Step 2. This material was used in subsequent reactions without purification.

Step 4: N-(6-(4-(2-aminopropan-2-yl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)-2-(4-(methyl(3-methyloxetan-3-yl)amino)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(266) The title compound (18 mg, 0.034 mmol) was isolated as a white solid from the reaction of the product of Step 3 above (85 mg), Intermediate 2 (50 mg, 0.124 mmol), HATU (141 mg, 0.372 mmol) and DIPEA (130 l, 0.743 mmol) in THF (4 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 28 Step 3. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 527 (M+H).sup.+, 525 (MH).sup., at 1.00 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 10.26 (s, 1H), 8.80 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.10 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.48-7.16 (m, 9H), 4.41 (d, J=5.3 Hz, 2H), 4.04 (d, J=5.4 Hz, 2H), 2.23 (d, J=6.7 Hz, 2H), 2.18-2.06 (m, 1H), 1.98 (s, 3H), 1.80-1.55 (m, 5H), 1.43 (s, 6H), 1.34 (s, 3H), 1.30-1.16 (m, 2H), 1.13-0.94 (m, 2H).

Example 36: N-(6-(4-(3-aminooxetan-3-yl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)-2-(4,4-dimethoxycyclohexyl)acetamide

(267) ##STR00082##

Step 1: Benzyl (3-(4-(5-(2-(1,4-dioxaspiro[4.5]decan-8-yl)acetamido)-3-phenylpyridin-2-yl)phenyl)oxetan-3-yl)carbamate

(268) The title compound (29 mg, 0.044 mmol, 96% purity) was isolated as a yellow solid from the reaction of Intermediate 12 (40 mg, 0.079 mmol, 89% purity), 2-(1,4-dioxaspiro[4.5]decan-8-yl)acetic acid (21.3 mg, 0.106 mmol, prepared according to WO2002008244), T3P (157 l, 0.266 mmol, 50% w/w in EtOAc), Et.sub.3N (74.1 l, 0.532 mmol) in EtOAc (1.5 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 4 Step 2. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 634 (M+H).sup.+ at 2.30 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 10.27 (s, 1H), 8.81 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.46 (s, 1H), 8.13 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.47-7.14 (m, 14H), 5.01 (s, 2H), 4.82 (d, J=6.6 Hz, 2H), 4.66 (d, J=6.6 Hz, 2H), 3.85 (s, 4H), 2.30 (d, J=7.1 Hz, 2H), 1.91-1.80 (m, 1H), 1.76-1.62 (m, 4H), 1.52-1.45 (m, 2H), 1.35-1.21 (m, 2H).

Step 2: N-(6-(4-(3-aminooxetan-3-yl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)-2-(4,4-dimethoxycyclohexyl)acetamide

(269) The product from Step 1 above (28.4 mg, 0.043 mmol, 96% purity) was dissolved in EtOH (1 ml) and treated with palladium (2.39 mg, 5% w/w on carbon, Type 87L paste). The vessel was purged with N.sub.2 and then further purged with H.sub.2. The mixture was stirred at RT under an atmosphere of H.sub.2 (5 bar pressure) for 3 h. The reaction mixture was filtered through a glass microfibre filter, washing with MeOH. The mixture was loaded onto a column of SCX. The column was washed with MeOH and the product was eluted with a 0.7 M solution of ammonia in MeOH. The solvent was removed in vacuo and the residue dissolved in MeCN and passed through a 45 M filter and then concentrated in vacuo to afford a white solid (16.8 mg). The solid was redissolved in MeOH and loaded onto a column of SCX. The column was washed with MeOH and the product was eluted with a 0.7 M solution of ammonia in MeOH. The solvent was removed in vacuo and the residue treated with TFA/water and stirred for 30 min. The mixture was loaded onto a column of SCX. The column was washed with MeOH and the product was eluted with a 0.7 M solution of ammonia in MeOH. The solvent was removed in vacuo to afford the title compound (9.5 mg, 0.017 mmol, 90% purity) as a white solid. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 502 (M+H).sup.+, at 1.36 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 10.26 (s, 1H), 8.80 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.11 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.46-7.42 (m, 2H), 7.37-7.27 (m, 5H), 7.24-7.18 (m, 2H), 4.68 (d, J=6.1 Hz, 2H), 4.64 (d, J=6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.07 (s, 3H), 3.05 (s, 3H), 2.29 (d, J=7.2 Hz, 2H), 1.98-1.88 (m, 2H), 1.87-1.75 (m, 1H), 1.65-1.57 (m, 2H), 1.35-1.25 (m, 2H), 1.20-1.10 (m, 2H).

Example 37: N-(6-(4-(3-aminooxetan-3-yl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(cyclopropanesulfonamido)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(270) ##STR00083##

Step 1: Ethyl 2-(trans-4-(cyclopropanesulfonamido)cyclohexyl)acetate

(271) A stirred solution of ethyl 2-(trans-4-aminocyclohexyl)acetate hydrochloride (250 mg, 1.13 mmol) in THF (5 ml) was treated with DIPEA (433 l, 2.48 mmol), followed by cyclopropanesulfonyl chloride (137 l, 1.35 mmol). The resultant mixture was stirred at RT overnight. Additional cyclopropanesulfonyl chloride (137 l, 1.35 mmol) and DIPEA (433 l, 2.48 mmol) were added and the mixture was treated with NMP (500 L) to form a solution, which was heated at 50 C. overnight. The reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo and then partitioned between EtOAc (10 ml) and saturated NaHCO.sub.3(aq) (5 ml). The phases were separated and the aqueous phase was extracted with EtOAc (215 ml) and DCM (15 ml). The combined organic phases were dried over MgSO4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography (12 g cartridge, 0-60% EtOAc/isohexane) to afford the title compound (437 mg, 0.921 mmol, 61% purity) as an orange oil. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 7.03 (d, J=8.0 Hz, 1H), 4.05 (q, J=7.1 Hz, 2H), 3.05-3.03 (m, 1H), 2.68-2.72 (m, 4H), 2.56-2.50 (m, 1H, obscured by solvent), 1.68 (d, J=13.1 Hz, 2H), 1.64-1.51 (m, 1H), 1.31-1.15 (m, 2H), 1.18 (t, J=7.1 Hz, 3H), 1.10-0.96 (m, 2H), 0.95-0.84 (m, 4H). The compound contained 39% w/w residual NMP. This material was used in subsequent reactions without further drying.

Step 2: 2-(trans-4-(cyclopropanesulfonamido)cyclohexyl)acetic acid

(272) A stirred mixture of the product from Step 1 above (326 mg, 0.687 mmol, 61% purity) in THF (2 ml), water (500 l) and MeOH (500 l) was treated with LiOH (32.4 mg, 1.35 mmol). The resultant mixture was stirred overnight. The mixture was treated with HCl (680 L, 2.7 mmol, 4 M in dioxane) and then concentrated in vacuo. To remove residual water, the residue was azeotroped twice with toluene. The residue was dissolved in THF (5 ml) and passed through a column of SCX, eluting with THF. The eluant was concentrated in vacuo to afford the title compound (348 mg) as an orange solid. This material was used in subsequent reactions without purification.

Step 3: Benzyl (3-(4-(5-(2-(trans-4-(cyclopropanesulfonamido)cyclohexyl)acetamido)-3-phenylpyridin-2-yl)phenyl)oxetan-3-yl)carbamate

(273) The title compound (33.6 mg, 0.042 mmol, 87% purity) was isolated as a yellow solid from the reaction of Intermediate 12 (45 mg, 0.089 mmol, 89% purity), the product from Step 2 above (39.1 mg), T3P (176 l, 0.299 mmol, 50% w/w in EtOAc), Et.sub.3N (83 l, 0.598 mmol) in EtOAc (5 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 4 Step 2. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 695 (M+H).sup.+ at 2.19 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 10.26 (s, 1H), 8.81 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.46 (s, 1H), 8.13 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.40-7.19 (m, 14H), 7.01 (d, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 5.01 (s, 2H), 4.82 (d, J=6.7 Hz, 2H), 4.66 (d, J=6.6 Hz, 2H), 3.15-3.02 (m, 1H), 2.57-2.50 (m, 1H, obscured by solvent), 2.26 (d, J=6.7 Hz, 2H), 1.98-1.90 (m, 2H), 1.82-1.63 (m, 3H), 1.32-1.25 (m, 2H), 1.15-1.05 (m, 2H), 0.99-0.85 (m, 4H). The compound contained 11% w/w residual DCM and 2% w/w residual MeOH. This material was used in subsequent reactions without further drying.

Step 4: N-(6-(4-(3-aminooxetan-3-yl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(cyclopropanesulfonamido)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(274) The product from Step 3 above (33.1 mg, 0.042 mmol, 87% purity) was dissolved in EtOH (1 ml) and MeOH (1 ml) and treated with palladium (2.5 mg, 5% w/w on carbon, Type 87L paste). The vessel was purged with N.sub.2 and then further purged with H.sub.2. The mixture was stirred at RT under an atmosphere of H.sub.2 (5 bar pressure) for 3 h. Additional palladium (5% w/w on carbon, Type 87L paste) was added and mixture resubjected to the same conditions for 1 h. The reaction mixture was filtered through a glass microfibre filter, washing with MeOH. The mixture was loaded onto a column of SCX. The column was washed with MeOH and the product was eluted with a 0.7 M solution of ammonia in MeOH. The solvent was removed in vacuo and the residue dissolved in MeCN and passed through a 45 M filter and then concentrated in vacuo to afford a white solid (19.5 mg). The crude product was purified by preparative HPLC (Varian PrepStar, Waters X-Bridge Prep-C18, 5 m, 1950 mm column, 20-50% MeCN in 10 mM ammonium bicarbonate(aq)) to afford the title compound (4 mg, 6.92 mol, 97% purity) as a white solid. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 561 (M+H).sup., at 1.31 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 10.26 (s, 1H), 8.80 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.12 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.47-7.42 (m, 2H), 7.40-7.32 (m, 3H), 7.32-7.27 (m, 2H), 7.24-7.18 (m, 2H), 7.01 (d, J=7.1 Hz, 1H), 4.65 (d, J=6.0 Hz, 2H), 4.61 (d, J=5.9 Hz, 2H), 3.13-3.03 (m, 1H), 2.56-2.50 (m, 1H, obscured by solvent), 2.26 (d, J=6.7 Hz, 2H), 1.97-1.87 (m, 2H), 1.86-1.66 (m, 3H), 1.32-1.22 (m, 2H), 1.14-1.03 (m, 2H), 0.99-0.84 (m, 4H).

Example 38: N-(6-(4-(1-aminocyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-(thiophen-3-yl)pyridin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-morpholinocyclohexyl)acetamide

(275) ##STR00084##

Step 1: Ethyl 2-(trans-4-morpholinocyclohexyl)acetate

(276) A solution of ethyl 2-(trans-4-aminocyclohexyl)acetate hydrochloride (0.5 g, 2.26 mmol) in MeCN (20 ml) was treated with K.sub.2CO.sub.3 (0.779 g, 5.64 mmol) and 1-bromo-2-(2-bromoethoxy)ethane (0.340 ml, 2.71 mmol) and then heated at reflux for 18 h. The reaction mixture was cooled to RT and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was partitioned between water (10 ml) and DCM (10 ml) and passed through a phase separation cartridge. The organic phase was concentrated in vacuo to afford the title compound (656 mg, 2.18 mmol, 85% purity) as an orange oil. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, Methanol-d.sub.4) 4.13 (q, J=7.1 Hz, 2H), 3.73-3.71 (m, 4H), 2.63-2.61 (m, 4H), 2.27-2.19 (m, 3H), 2.04-1.97 (m, 2H), 1.88-1.85 (m, 2H), 1.78-1.67 (m, 1H), 1.33-1.25 (m, 5H), 1.11-1.03 (m, 2H).

Step 2: 2-(trans-4-morpholinocyclohexyl)acetic acid

(277) A mixture of the product from Step 1 above (656 mg, 2.18 mmol) in THF (15 ml) and MeOH (1 ml) was treated with 2 M LiOH(aq) (1.54 ml, 3.08 mmol) and the resultant mixture stirred at RT for 18 h. The mixture was acidified with 1M HCl(aq) and concentrated in vacuo. The crude product was loaded onto a column of SCX (5 g) in MeOH. The column was washed with MeOH and then the product was eluted with 0.7 M ammonia in MeOH. The solvent was removed in vacuo to afford the title compound (486 mg, 2.031 mmol, 95% purity) as a pale pink solid. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, Methanol-d.sub.4) 3.93-3.79 (m, 4H), 3.06-2.96 (m, 4H), 2.83-2.64 (m, 1H), 2.19-2.06 (m, 4H), 2.01-1.92 (m, 2H), 1.81-1.69 (m, 1H), 1.44 (qd, J=12.5, 3.5 Hz, 2H), 1.11 (qd, J=13.1, 3.3 Hz, 2H).

Step 3: tert-butyl (1-(4-(5-(2-(trans-4-morpholinocyclohexyl)acetamido)-3-(thiophen-3-yl)pyridin-2-yl)phenyl)cyclobutyl)carbamate

(278) The title compound (41 mg, 0.064 mmol, 99% purity) was isolated as an orange oil from the reaction of Intermediate 15 (50 mg, 0.113 mmol, 95% purity), the product from Step 2 above (81 mg, 0.338 mmol, 95% purity), DIPEA (124 l, 0.712 mmol) and HATU (135 mg, 0.356 mmol) in THF (3 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 1 Step 6, except the reaction mixture was heated at 50 C. overnight and then worked up. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 288 (M+2HC.sub.4H.sub.8).sup.+, 316 (M+2H).sup.2+, 631 (M+H).sup. at 2.44 min.

Step 4: N-(6-(4-(1-aminocyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-(thiophen-3-yl)pyridin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-morpholinocyclohexyl)acetamide

(279) The title compound (20 mg, 0.036 mmol, 96% purity) was isolated as a yellow solid from the reaction of the product from Step 3 above (41 mg, 0.064 mmol, 99% purity) and 90% (v/v) TFA in water (2 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 1 Step 7. LCMS (Method 2): m/z 257.5 (M+2HNH.sub.3).sub.2+, 266 (M+2H).sup.2+, 531 (M+H).sup.+ at 1.86 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 10.21 (s, 1H), 8.76 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.14 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.48 (dd, J=4.9, 2.9 Hz, 1H), 7.43 (dd, J=3.0, 1.3 Hz, 1H), 7.37-7.33 (m, 2H), 7.27-7.24 (m, 2H), 6.75 (dd, J=4.9, 1.3 Hz, 1H), 3.56-3.52 (m, 4H), 2.47-2.42 (m, 4H), 2.40-2.32 (m, 2H), 2.24 (d, J=7.0 Hz, 2H), 2.17-1.92 (m, 4H), 1.87-1.57 (m, 6H), 1.27-0.90 (m, 4H).

Example 39: N-(6-(4-(1-aminocyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-(thiophen-3-yl)pyridin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-((2-methoxyethyl)(methyl)amino)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(280) ##STR00085##

Step 1: Ethyl 2-(trans-4-((2-methoxyethyl)(methyl)amino)cyclohexyl)acetate

(281) A solution of the product from Example 1 Step 3 (330 mg, 1.66 mmol) in DMF (2 ml) was treated with DIPEA (723 l, 4.14 mmol) and 1-bromo-2-methoxyethane (171 l, 1.82 mmol) and the resultant mixture heated at 50 C. for 18 h. The mixture was cooled to RT, diluted with water (10 ml) and extracted with EtOAc (310 ml). The combined extracts were washed with brine, passed through a phase separation cartridge and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was loaded onto a column of SCX (5 g) in EtOH. The column was washed with EtOH and then the product was eluted with 1 M ammonia in EtOH. The solvent was removed in vacuo to afford the title compound (334 mg, 1.17 mmol, 90% purity) as a pale yellow oil. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, Methanol-d.sub.4) 4.13 (q, J=7.1 Hz, 2H), 3.50 (t, J=5.8 Hz, 2H), 3.35 (s, 3H), 2.68 (t, J=5.8 Hz, 2H), 2.43 (tt, J=12.0, 3.4 Hz, 1H), 2.31 (s, 3H), 2.21 (d, J=7.0 Hz, 2H), 1.94-1.78 (m, 4H), 1.78-1.65 (m, 1H), 1.39-1.26 (m, 2H), 1.25 (t, J=7.1 Hz, 3H), 1.17-0.98 (m, 2H).

Step 2: Lithium 2-(trans-4-((2-methoxyethyl)(methyl)amino)cyclohexyl)acetate

(282) The title compound (415 mg) was isolated from the reaction of the product of Step 1 above (334 mg, 1.17 mmol, 90% purity) with LiOH (62.2 mg, 2.60 mmol) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 26 Step 2. This material was used in subsequent reactions without purification.

Step 3: tert-butyl (1-(4-(5-(2-(trans-4-((2-methoxyethyl)(methyl)amino)cyclohexyl)acetamido)-3-(thiophen-3-yl)pyridin-2-yl)phenyl)cyclobutyl)carbamate

(283) The title compound (38 mg, 0.060 mmol) was isolated as a colourless oil from the reaction of Intermediate 15 (50 mg, 0.113 mmol, 95% purity), the product from Step 2 above (80 mg), DIPEA (124 l, 0.712 mmol) and HATU (135 mg, 0.356 mmol) in THF (3 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 1 Step 6, except the reaction mixture was heated at 50 C. overnight and then worked up. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 289 (M+2HC.sub.4H.sub.8).sup.2+, 317 (M+2H).sup.2+ at 1.78 min.

Step 4: N-(6-(4-(1-aminocyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-(thiophen-3-yl)pyridin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-((2-methoxyethyl)(methyl)amino)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(284) The title compound (14 mg, 0.025 mmol, 94% purity) was isolated as a white solid from the reaction of the product from Step 3 above (38 mg, 0.060 mmol) and 90% (v/v) TFA in water (2 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 1 Step 7. LCMS (Method 2): m/z 258.5 (M+2HNH.sub.3).sub.2.sup.+, 533 (M+H).sup.+ at 1.75 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 10.25 (s, 1H), 8.79 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.16 (d, J=2.5 Hz, 1H), 7.51 (dd, J=4.9, 2.9 Hz, 1H), 7.46 (dd, J=2.9, 1.3 Hz, 1H), 7.44-7.33 (m, 4H), 6.78 (dd, J=5.0, 1.3 Hz, 1H), 3.40 (t, J=6.1 Hz, 2H, obscured by H.sub.2O), 3.24 (s, 3H), 2.70-2.62 (m, 2H), 2.58-2.49 (m, 2H, obscured by solvent), 2.47-2.32 (m, 2H), 2.29-2.23 (m, 5H), 2.14-2.05 (m, 1H), 1.89-1.66 (m, 7H), 1.35-1.19 (m, 2H), 1.12-0.97 (m, 2H).

Example 40: N-(6-(4-(1-aminocyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)-2-(1-(cyclopropyl sulfonyl)piperidin-4-yl)-2-fluoroacetamide

(285) ##STR00086##

Step 1: Benzyl 4-(2-ethoxy-1-fluoro-2-oxoethylidene)piperidine-1-carboxylate

(286) A suspension of ethyl 2-(diethoxyphosphoryl)-2-fluoroacetate (419 l, 2.07 mmol) in Et.sub.2O (5 ml) was cooled to 0 C. whereupon sodium hydride (90 mg, 2.25 mmol, 60% w/w in mineral oil) was added portionwise. The resultant yellow mixture was allowed to warm to RT and after a further 10 min benzyl 4-oxopiperidine-1-carboxylate (438 mg, 1.877 mmol) was added. The mixture was then stirred at RT for 3 days. The reaction mixture was partitioned between water (30 ml) and Et.sub.2O (30 ml), the phases separated and the aqueous was extracted with Et.sub.2O (330 ml). The combined organic phases were washed with brine (20 ml), dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography (40 g cartridge, 0-20% EtOAc/isohexane) to afford the title compound (422 mg, 1.25 mmol, 95% purity) as a colourless oil. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 322 (M+H).sup.+, at 2.45 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 7.45-7.26 (m, 5H), 5.10 (s, 2H), 4.23 (q, J=7.1 Hz, 2H), 3.56-3.45 (m, 4H), 2.85-2.78 (m, 2H), 2.47-2.41 (m, 2H), 1.26 (t, J=7.1 Hz, 3H).

Step 2: Ethyl 2-fluoro-2-(piperidin-4-yl)acetate

(287) A solution of the product from Step 1 above (422 mg, 1.25 mmol, 95% purity) in EtOH (50 ml) was hydrogenated in a ThalesNano H-Cube flow reactor (10% Pd/C, 304 mm, full hydrogen mode, 40 C., 1 ml/min flow rate, 2 passes). The mixture was concentrated in vacuo to afford the title compound (212 mg, 1.06 mmol, 95% purity). .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 4.91 (dd, J=48.6, 4.2 Hz, 1H), 4.19 (q, J=7.1 Hz, 1H), 2.95 (d, J=12.2 Hz, 2H), 2.49-2.36 (m, 2H), 1.95-1.82 (m, 1H), 1.58-1.53 (m, 1H), 1.45-1.36 (m, 1H), 1.34-1.13 (m, 2H), 1.23 (t, J=7.1 Hz, 3H).

Step 3: 2-(1-(cyclopropylsulfonyl)piperidin-4-yl)-2-fluoroacetic acid

(288) A solution of cyclopropanesulfonyl chloride (123 l, 1.22 mmol) and the product from Step 2 above (210 mg, 1.05 mmol, 95% purity) in DCM (5 ml) was treated with DIPEA (233 l, 1.33 mmol). The resultant solution was stirred at RT for 18 h. The mixture was passed through a column of SCX, eluting with MeOH and then concentrated in vacuo. The residue was dissolved in a mixture of THF (3 ml), MeOH (1 ml) and water (2 ml) and then LiOH (26.6 mg, 1.11 mmol) was added. The resultant solution was stirred at RT for 18 h. The reaction mixture was acidified with 1 M citric acid(aq) (2 ml), diluted with water (5 ml) and extracted with DCM (35 ml). The combined organic phases were dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo to afford the title compound (92 mg, 0.312 mmol, 90% purity) as a pale yellow gum. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 5.00 (ddd, J=62.7, 48.3, 4.1 Hz, 1H), 3.68-3.62 (m, 2H), 2.96-2.74 (m, 2H), 2.60-2.53 (m, 1H), 2.14-1.88 (m, 1H), 1.82-1.75 (m, 1H), 1.65-1.58 (m, 1H), 1.55-1.32 (m, 1H), 1.18-0.85 (m, 5H).

Step 4: tert-butyl (1-(4-(5-(2-(1-(cyclopropylsulfonyl)piperidin-4-yl)-2-fluoroacetamido)-3-phenylpyridin-2-yl)phenyl)cyclobutyl)carbamate

(289) A solution of the product from Step 3 above (92 mg, 0.312 mmol, 90% purity) and HATU (145 mg, 0.381 mmol) in DMF (2 ml) was treated with DIPEA (72.7 l, 0.416 mmol) and the resultant red solution was stirred for 30 min at RT whereupon Intermediate 8 (144 mg, 0.347 mmol) was added and the mixture was stirred at RT for 18 h. Additional HATU (145 mg, 0.381 mmol) and DIPEA (72.7 l, 0.416 mmol) were added and the reaction mixture heated at 50 C. for 2 h. The mixture was cooled to RT, diluted with EtOAc (20 ml) and then washed sequentially with saturated NaHCO.sub.3(aq) (10 ml), water (10 ml) and brine (10 ml). The organic phase was then dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by preparative HPLC (Gilson 215, Waters X-Bridge Prep-C18, 5 m, 1950 mm column, 40-70% MeCN in 10 mM ammonium bicarbonate(aq)) to afford the title compound (29 mg, 0.042 mmol, 95% purity). LCMS (Method 1): m/z 663 (M+H).sup.+, at 2.56 min.

Step 5: N-(6-(4-(1-aminocyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)-2-(1-(cyclopropylsulfonyl)piperidin-4-yl)-2-fluoroacetamide

(290) The title compound (22 mg, 0.037 mmol, 95% purity) was isolated from the reaction of the product from Step 4 above (29 mg, 0.042 mmol, 95% purity) with TFA (0.5 ml) in DCM (2 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 9 Step 2. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 563 (M+H).sup.+, 561 (MH).sup., at 1.55 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 10.53 (s, 1H), 8.94 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.17 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.40-7.17 (m, 9H), 5.08 (dd, J=48.5, 4.4 Hz, 1H), 3.71-3.63 (m, 2H), 2.93-2.77 (m, 2H), 2.64-2.53 (m, 1H), 2.41-2.33 (m, 2H), 2.20-1.92 (m, 4H), 1.87-1.80 (m, 1H), 1.77-1.71 (m, 1H), 1.68-1.47 (m, 3H), 1.00-0.89 (m, 4H).

Example 41: 2-(trans-4-acetamidocyclohexyl)-N-(6-(4-(1-aminocyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)propanamide

(291) ##STR00087##

Step 1: Ethyl 2-(trans-4-aminocyclohexyl)propanoate

(292) A stirred suspension of sodium sulfate (3 g, 21.1 mmol) in DCM (5 ml) was treated with benzaldehyde (0.229 ml, 2.26 mmol) and ethyl 2-(trans-4-aminocyclohexyl)acetate hydrochloride (500 mg, 2.26 mmol). The resultant cloudy mixture was treated with Et.sub.3N (0.314 ml, 2.26 mmol) and stirred at RT for 6 h. Et.sub.2O (20 ml) was added and the resultant mixture was filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was dissolved in THF (20 ml) and cooled to 78 C. whereupon LiHMDS (2.26 ml, 2.26 mmol, 1 M in THF) was added dropwise. The mixture was stirred at 78 C. for 1 h, then iodomethane (0.141 ml, 2.26 mmol) was added. The mixture was allowed to warm to RT and stir for 16 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo and then partitioned between water (30 ml) and EtOAc (30 ml). The phases were separated and the aqueous layer was extracted with EtOAc (30 ml). The combined organic phases were washed with brine (30 ml), dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated to afford yellow oil (508 mg). This material was dissolved in THF (10 ml), cooled to 78 C. and treated dropwise with LiHMDS (2.26 ml, 2.26 mmol, 1 M in THF). The mixture was stirred at 78 C. for 30 min, then iodomethane (0.141 ml, 2.26 mmol) was added. The resultant mixture was allowed to warm to RT and stir for 16 h. The mixture was concentrated in vacuo and then partitioned between water (30 ml) and EtOAc (30 ml). The phases were separated and the aqueous layer was extracted with EtOAc (30 ml). The combined organic phases were washed with brine (30 ml), dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated to afford a brown oil. This material was treated with TFA (2 ml) in DCM (10 ml) and the resultant mixture stirred for 3 days. The mixture was concentrated in vacuo to afford a brown oil, which was loaded onto a column of SCX in MeOH. The column was washed with MeOH and the product was eluted with a 0.7 M solution of ammonia in MeOH. The solvent was removed in vacuo to afford the title compound (240 mg) as a brown oil. This material was used in subsequent reactions without purification.

Step 2: 2-(trans-4-acetamidocyclohexyl)propanoic acid

(293) A solution of the product from Step 1 above (120 mg) in DCM (2.5 ml) was treated with DIPEA (231 l, 1.33 mmol) and acetic anhydride (62.5 l, 0.662 mmol). The resultant mixture was allowed to stir at RT for 18 h. The reaction mixture was passed through a column of SCX in MeOH. The solvent was removed in vacuo to afford a pale yellow oil, which solidified on standing. This material was dissolved in a mixture of THF (3 ml) and MeOH (1 ml) and was then treated with 2 M LiOH(aq) (331 l, 0.662 mmol). The resultant mixture was stirred for 2 h, then treated with additional 2 M LiOH(aq) (331 l, 0.662 mmol). The mixture was then stirred at RT overnight. The mixture was heated at 60 C. for 1 h and then cooled and treated with 1 M HCl(aq) (1.5 ml). The mixture was concentrated in vacuo and then passed through a column of SCX in MeOH. The solvent was removed in vacuo to afford the title compound (44 mg). This material was used in subsequent reactions without purification.

Step 3: 2-(trans-4-acetamidocyclohexyl)-N-(6-(4-(1-aminocyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)propanamide

(294) A solution of the product from Step 2 above (42 mg) and HATU (82 mg, 0.217 mmol) in DMF (2 ml) was treated with DIPEA (41.3 l, 0.236 mmol) and the resultant red solution was stirred at RT for 30 min whereupon Intermediate 8 (82 mg, 0.197 mmol) was added and the mixture stirred at RT for 3 days. Additional HATU (82 mg, 0.217 mmol) and DIPEA (41.3 l, 0.236 mmol) were added and the reaction mixture heated at 50 C. for 1 h. The mixture was allowed to cool to RT and was then diluted with EtOAc (20 ml) and washed sequentially with saturated NaHCO.sub.3(aq) (10 ml), water (10 ml) and brine (10 ml). The organic phase was dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was treated with TFA (0.5 ml) in DCM (5 ml) and stirred at RT for 16 h. The mixture was concentrated in vacuo and then loaded on to a column of SCX in MeOH. The column was washed with MeOH and the product was eluted with a 0.7 M solution of ammonia in MeOH. The solvent was removed in vacuo and the residue purified by preparative HPLC (Gilson 215, Waters X-Bridge Prep-C18, 5 m, 1950 mm column, 35-60% MeCN in 10 mM ammonium bicarbonate(aq)) to afford the title compound (19 mg, 0.035 mmol, 95% purity). LCMS (Method 1): m/z 511 (M+H).sup.+, 509 (MH).sup., at 2.56 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 10.24 (s, 1H), 8.82 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.14 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.71 (d, J=7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.40-7.26 (m, 5H), 7.26-7.17 (m, 4H), 3.50-3.39 (m, 1H), 2.40-2.17 (m, 4H), 2.10-1.90 (m, 3H), 1.89-1.72 (m, 6H), 1.71-1.53 (m, 2H), 1.49-1.39 (m, 1H), 1.21-0.87 (m, 6H).

Example 42: N-(6-(4-(2-aminopropan-2-yl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(2-oxooxazolidin-3-yl)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(295) ##STR00088##

Step 1: Ethyl 2-(trans-4-(((2-chloroethoxy)carbonyl)amino)cyclohexyl)acetate

(296) A solution of ethyl 2-(trans-4-aminocyclohexyl)acetate hydrochloride (0.5 g, 2.25 mmol) in THF (5 ml) was treated with Et.sub.3N (1.57 ml, 11.3 mmol), followed by 2-chloroethyl chloroformate (0.467 ml, 4.51 mmol) and the resultant mixture stirred at RT overnight. Additional 2-chloroethyl chloroformate (0.234 ml, 2.26 mmol) was added and the mixture was stirred at RT for a further 24 h. The reaction mixture was quenched with saturated NH.sub.4Cl(aq) (10 ml) and extracted with DCM (10 ml), then filtered through a phase separation cartridge. The organic phase was concentrated in vacuo to afford the title compound (609 mg) as a white solid. This material was used directly in subsequent reactions without purification.

Step 2: Ethyl 2-(trans-4-(2-oxooxazolidin-3-yl)cyclohexyl)acetate

(297) A solution of the product of Step 1 above (609 mg) in THF (5 ml) was treated with sodium hydride (417 mg, 10.4 mmol, 60% w/w in mineral oil) and stirred at RT overnight. Additional (417 mg, 10.4 mmol, 60% w/w in mineral oil) was added and the resultant mixture was stirred at RT for a further 24 h. The reaction mixture was quenched with saturated NH.sub.4Cl(aq) (10 ml) and acidified with 1 M HCl(aq). The mixture was extracted sequentially with EtOAc (250 ml) and DCM (50 ml). The organic phase was concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography (12 g cartridge, 0-100% EtOAc/isohexane) to afford the title compound (254 mg, 0.975 mmol, 98% purity) as a colourless oil. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, Methanol-d.sub.4) 4.39-4.30 (m, 2H), 4.14 (q, J=7.1 Hz, 2H), 3.66-3.53 (m, 3H), 2.24 (d, J=7.0 Hz, 2H), 1.94-1.69 (m, 5H), 1.57 (qd, J=12.7, 3.5 Hz, 2H), 1.26 (t, J=7.1 Hz, 3H), 1.18 (qd, J=13.0, 3.4 Hz, 2H).

Step 3: 2-(trans-4-(2-oxooxazolidin-3-yl)cyclohexyl)acetic acid

(298) A mixture of the product from Step 2 above (253 mg, 0.971 mmol) in THF (5 ml) and MeOH (1 ml) was treated with 2 M LiOH(aq) (991 l, 1.98 mmol) and the resultant mixture heated at 50 C. for 18 h. The reaction mixture was cooled to RT, concentrated in vacuo and the residue acidified with 1 M HCl(aq). The mixture was extracted with EtOAc (20 ml) and the organic phase passed through a phase separation cartridge and concentrated in vacuo to afford the title compound (162 mg) as a pale yellow solid. This material was used directly in subsequent reactions without purification.

Step 4: tert-butyl (2-(4-(5-(2-(trans-4-(2-oxooxazolidin-3-yl)cyclohexyl)acetamido)-3-phenylpyridin-2-yl)phenyl)propan-2-yl)carbamate

(299) The title compound (32 mg, 0.051 mmol, 98% purity) was isolated as a pale pink glass from the reaction of the product from Step 3 above (50.7 mg), DIPEA (78 l, 0.446 mmol), HATU (85 mg, 0.223 mmol) and Intermediate 2 (30 mg, 0.074 mmol) in DMF (3 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 17 Step 4, except the reaction mixture was heated for 5 days. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 613 (M+H).sup.+, at 2.31 min.

Step 5: N-(6-(4-(2-aminopropan-2-yl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(2-oxooxazolidin-3-yl)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(300) The title compound (15 mg, 0.029 mmol, 99% purity) was isolated as a colourless glass from the reaction of the product from Step 4 above (32 mg, 0.051 mmol, 98% purity) and 90% (v/v) TFA in water (0.5 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 1 Step 7, except the reaction mixture was stirred for 2 h. After work-up, the product was purified by preparative HPLC (Waters FractionLynx, Waters X-Bridge Prep-C18, 5 m, 1950 mm column, 20-50% MeCN in 10 mM ammonium bicarbonate(aq)). LCMS (Method 2): m/z 513 (M+H).sup.+, at 1.81 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sup.6) 10.27 (s, 1H), 8.78 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.09 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.39-7.29 (m, 5H), 7.22-7.16 (m, 4H), 4.27-4.19 (m, 2H), 3.51-3.40 (m, 3H), 2.27 (d, J=6.8 Hz, 2H), 2.09-1.57 (m, 7H), 1.54-1.40 (m, 2H), 1.31 (s, 6H), 1.17-1.08 (m, 2H).

Example 43: N-(6-(2-aminopropan-2-yl)-3-phenyl-[2,3-bipyridin]-5-yl)-2-(trans-4-(N-methylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(301) ##STR00089##

(302) The title compound (22 mg, 0.044 mmol) was isolated as a white solid from the reaction of the product from Example 1 Step 5 (47.5 mg, 0.222 mmol), Intermediate 21 (60 mg), HATU (282 mg, 0.742 mmol) and DIPEA (196 l, 1.19 mmol) in THF (4 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 17 Step 4. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 500 (M+H).sup.+, 498 (MH).sup., at 1.32 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sup.6) (two rotomers in a 5:4 ratio) 10.36 (s, 1H), 8.85 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.36 (d, J=2.2 Hz, 1H), 8.15 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.59 (dd, J=8.3, 2.3 Hz, 1H), 7.50 (d, J=8.2 Hz, 1H), 7.41-7.32 (m, 3H), 7.26-7.20 (m, 2H), 4.31-4.18 (m, 1H, major), 3.64-3.45 (m, 1H, minor), 2.79 (s, 3H, major), 2.67 (s, 3H, minor), 2.33-2.25 (m, 2H), 2.02 (s, 3H, minor), 1.96 (s, 3H, major), 1.86-1.70 (m, 3H), 1.69-1.42 (m, 4H), 1.35 (s, 6H), 1.27-1.03 (m, 2H).

Example 44: Methyl (trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)(methyl)carbamate

(303) ##STR00090##

Step 1: Benzyl (trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(trans-1-((tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino)-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)(methyl)carbamate

(304) A mixture of Intermediate 1 (40 mg, 0.090 mmol), the product from Example 4 Step 1 (41.1 mg, 0.135 mmol) and Et.sub.3N (62.6 l, 0.449 mmol) was dissolved in EtOAc (0.5 ml) and treated with T3P (132 l, 0.224 mmol, 50% w/w in EtOAc). The resultant mixture was allowed to stand at RT for 48 h. The mixture was diluted with water (1 ml) and basified with saturated NaHCO.sub.3(aq) (1 ml). After 5 min, the mixture was extracted with DCM (4 ml) and filtered through a phase separation cartridge, washing with DCM (1 ml). The combined organic phases were concentrated in vacuo to afford a yellow gum. This material was purified by column chromatography (4 g cartridge, 0-10% (0.7 M NH.sub.3/MeOH)/DCM) to afford the title compound (54 mg, 0.072 mmol, 98% purity) as an orange solid. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 733 (M+H).sup.+, at 2.51 min.

Step 2: tert-butyl (trans-3-hydroxy-3-methyl-1-(4-(5-(2-(trans-4-(methylamino)cyclohexyl)acetamido)-3-phenylpyridin-2-yl)phenyl)cyclobutyl)carbamate

(305) The product from Step 1 above (54 mg, 0.072 mmol, 98% purity) was dissolved in EtOH (3.68 ml) and hydrogenated in a ThalesNano H-Cube flow reactor (10% Pd/C, 304 mm cartridge, full hydrogen mode, 50 C., 1 ml/min flow rate). The resultant solution was concentrated in vacuo to afford the title compound (20 mg, 0.032 mmol, 95% purity) as a pale yellow glass. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 599 (M+H).sup.+, 300 (M+2H).sup.2+, at 1.45 min.

Step 3: Methyl (trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)(methyl)carbamate

(306) The title compound (4 mg, 6.97 mol, 97% purity) was isolated as a white solid from the reaction of the product from Step 2 above (20 mg, 0.032 mmol, 95% purity), methyl chloroformate (3.10 l, 0.040 mmol) and Et.sub.3N (23 l, 0.167 mmol) in DCM (5 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 34. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 557 (M+H).sup.+, at 1.42 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, Methanol-d.sup.4) 8.73 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.04 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.62 (br s, 1H), 7.30 (d, J=8.2 Hz, 2H), 7.25 (d, J=8.2 Hz, 2H), 7.21-7.14 (m, 3H), 7.14-7.03 (m, 2H), 3.90-3.72 (m, 1H), 3.58 (s, 3H), 2.69 (s, 3H), 2.67 (d, J=13.6 Hz, 2H), 2.47 (d, J=13.5 Hz, 2H), 2.24 (d, J=7.0 Hz, 2H), 1.89-1.69 (m, 3H), 1.66-1.45 (m, 4H), 1.40 (s, 3H), 1.26-1.06 (m, 2H).

Example 45: N-(6-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-fluorocyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(2-oxooxazolidin-3-yl)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(307) ##STR00091##

Step 1: tert-butyl (trans-1-(4-(6-amino-4-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)phenyl)-3-fluorocyclobutyl)carbamate

(308) The title compound (103 mg, 0.213 mmol, 90% purity) was isolated as a pale yellow solid from the reaction of 6-chloro-5-phenylpyridazin-3-amine (158 mg, 0.767 mmol, prepared according to US2008/0045536), the product of Intermediate 13 Step 5 (300 mg), tetrakis-(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (89 mg, 0.077 mmol) and 2 M Na.sub.2CO.sub.3(aq) (863 l, 1.73 mmol) in dioxane (5 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Intermediate 3 Step 2. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) (two rotamers in a 2:1 ratio) 7.61 (s, 1H), 7.41-7.27 (m, 3H), 7.25-7.10 (m, 6H), 6.74 (s, 1H), 6.53 (s, 2H), 5.32-5.06 (m, 1H), 3.04-2.80 (m, 2H), 2.49-2.36 (m, 2H) 1.33 (s, 9H, major), 1.13 (s, 9H, minor). The compound contained 6% w/w residual EtOAc and 3% w/w residual DCM. This material was used in subsequent reactions without further drying.

Step 2: N-(6-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-fluorocyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(2-oxooxazolidin-3-yl)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(309) The title compound (5.5 mg, 10.2 mol) was isolated as a white solid from the reaction of the product from Example 42 Step 3 (41.8 mg), the product from Step 1 above (40 mg, 0.083 mmol, 90% purity), HATU (105 mg, 0.276 mmol) and DIPEA (107 l, 0.644 mmol) in DMF (5 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 34 Step 4. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 544 (M+H).sup.+, 542 (MH).sup., at 1.42 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 11.29 (s, 1H), 8.35 (s, 1H), 7.45-7.20 (m, 9H), 5.34 (dq, J=56.9, 6.7 Hz, 1H), 4.24 (t, J=7.9 Hz, 2H), 3.58-3.41 (m, 3H), 2.60-2.48 (m, 2H, obscured by solvent), 2.47-2.33 (m, 3H), 2.21 (br s, 2H), 1.88-1.62 (m, 5H), 1.56-1.40 (m, 2H), 1.27-0.96 (m, 3H).

Example 46: N-(6-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-fluorocyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(N-methylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(310) ##STR00092##

(311) The title compound (7 mg, 0.013 mmol) was isolated as a white solid from the reaction of the product from Example 1 Step 5 (39.3 mg), the product from Example 45 Step 1 (40 mg, 0.083 mmol, 90% purity), HATU (105 mg, 0.276 mmol) and DIPEA (107 l, 0.644 mmol) in DMF (5 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 34 Step 4. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 530 (M+H).sup.+ at 1.43 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) (two rotamers in a 3:2 ratio) 11.30 (s, 1H, minor), 11.28 (s, 1H, major), 8.36 (s, 1H, minor), 8.35 (s, 1H, major), 7.48-7.20 (m, 9H), 5.35 (dp, J=56.7, 6.6 Hz, 1H), 4.28-4.16 (m, 1H, major), 3.63-3.50 (m, 1H, minor), 2.79 (s, 3H, major), 2.66 (s, 3H, minor), 2.60-2.47 (m, 2H, obscured by solvent), 2.46-2.32 (m, 4H), 2.20 (br s, 2H), 2.02 (s, 3H, minor), 1.96 (s, 3H, major), 1.86-1.70 (m, 3H), 1.69-1.40 (m, 4H), 1.28-1.04 (m, 2H).

Example 47: N-(trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(2-aminopropan-2-yl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)-N-methylcyclobutanecarboxamide

(312) ##STR00093##

Step 1: tert-butyl (2-(4-(5-(2-(trans-4-(N-methylcyclobutanecarboxamido)cyclohexyl)acetamido)-3-phenylpyridin-2-yl)phenyl)propan-2-yl)carbamate

(313) The title compound (28.5 mg, 0.044 mmol, 98% purity) was isolated as a white solid from the reaction of the product from Example 4 Step 3 (30 mg, 0.054 mmol), the product from cyclobutanecarboxylic acid (17.9 l, 0.189 mmol), DIPEA (28.2 l, 0.162 mmol) and HATU (41 mg, 0.108 mmol) in THF (2 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 24 Step 1, except the product was purified by column chromatography (4 g cartridge, 0-5% MeOH/DCM). LCMS (Method 1): m/z 320 (M+2H).sup.2+, 639 (M+H).sup.+, at 2.54 min.

Step 2: N-(trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(2-aminopropan-2-yl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)-N-methylcyclobutanecarboxamide

(314) The title compound (16.7 mg, 0.030 mmol, 98% purity) was isolated as a white solid from the reaction of the product from Step 1 above (25.6 mg, 0.039 mmol, 98% purity) and 90% (v/v) TFA in water (2 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 1 Step 7, except the reaction mixture was stirred for 3 h. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 261 (M+2HNH.sub.3).sub.2+, 270 (M+2H).sup.2+, 522 (M+HNH.sub.3).sup.+, 539 (M+H).sup.+, at 1.61 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 9.95 (s, 1H), 8.83 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.06 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.42-7.26 (m, 7H), 7.21 (dd, J=6.6, 3.0 Hz, 2H), 6.87 (br s, 2H), 3.36-3.28 (m, 1H), 2.70 (s, 3H), 2.30 (d, J=6.8 Hz, 2H), 2.22-2.06 (m, 4H), 1.98-1.70 (m, 5H), 1.62-1.50 (m, 9H), 1.21-1.17 (m, 2H).

Example 48: N-(6-(4-(1-aminocyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-(thiophen-3-yl)pyridin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(2-oxopyrrolidin-1-yl)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(315) ##STR00094##

Step 1: Ethyl 2-(trans-4-(4-chlorobutanamido)cyclohexyl)acetate

(316) A solution of ethyl 2-(trans-4-aminocyclohexyl)acetate hydrochloride (0.5 g, 2.26 mmol) in THF (5 ml) was treated with Et.sub.3N (1.57 ml, 11.3 mmol) followed by 4-chlorobutanoyl chloride (0.505 ml, 4.51 mmol) and stirred at RT for 18 h. The reaction mixture was then treated with additional Et.sub.3N (1.57 ml, 11.3 mmol) and 4-chlorobutanoyl chloride (0.505 ml, 4.51 mmol) and stirred at RT for 2 days. The reaction mixture was quenched with water (20 ml) and extracted with EtOAc (220 ml). The combined extracts were washed with brine (20 ml), dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo to afford a pale yellow oil. This material was purified by column chromatography (4 g cartridge, 0-5% (0.7 M NH.sub.3/MeOH solution)/DCM) to afford the title compound (453 mg) as a pale yellow oil. This material was used in subsequent reactions without analysis.

Step 2: Ethyl 2-(trans-4-(2-oxopyrrolidin-1-yl)cyclohexyl)acetate

(317) A solution of the product from Step 1 above (453 mg) in THF (5 ml) was treated with sodium hydride (438 mg, 10.9 mmol, 60% w/w in mineral oil) and stirred at RT for 18 h. The reaction mixture was quenched with saturated NH.sub.4Cl(aq) (10 ml) and concentrated in vacuo. The residue partitioned between DCM (10 ml) and water (10 ml) and filtered through a phase separation cartridge. The organic phase was concentrated in vacuo to afford an orange oil. This material was purified by column chromatography (4 g cartridge, 0-5% (0.7 M NH.sub.3/MeOH solution)/DCM) to afford the title compound (169 mg, 0.601 mmol, 90% purity) as a pale yellow solid. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) 4.12 (q, J=7.1 Hz, 2H), 3.94 (tt, J=12.1, 3.9 Hz, 1H), 3.33 (t, J=7.0 Hz, 2H), 2.44-2.33 (m, 2H), 2.19 (d, J=7.0 Hz, 2H), 2.02-1.96 (m, 2H), 1.88-1.67 (m, 5H), 1.45 (qd, J=12.7, 3.5 Hz, 2H), 1.25 (t, J=7.1 Hz, 3H), 1.16 (qd, J=12.9, 3.5 Hz, 2H).

Step 3: 2-(trans-4-(2-oxopyrrolidin-1-yl)cyclohexyl)acetic acid

(318) A mixture of the product from Step 2 above (169 mg, 0.601 mmol) in THF (5 ml) and MeOH (1 ml) was treated with 2 M LiOH(aq) (400 l, 0.801 mmol) and heated at 50 C. for 18 h. The reaction mixture was treated with additional 2 M LiOH(aq) (400 l, 0.801 mmol) and heating was continued for 2 days. The mixture was cooled to RT and acidified with 1 M HCl(aq). The resultant white precipitate was collected by filtration, washing with Et.sub.2O, and dried in vacuo to afford the title compound (152 mg, 0.641 mmol, 95% purity) as an off-white solid. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, Methanol-d.sub.4) 3.83 (tt, J=11.9, 3.9 Hz, 1H), 3.47-3.40 (m, 2H), 2.40-2.32 (m, 2H), 2.19 (d, J=7.0 Hz, 2H), 2.06-1.96 (m, 2H), 1.90-1.87 (m, 2H), 1.79-1.65 (m, 3H), 1.56 (qd, J=12.6, 3.5 Hz, 2H), 1.16 (qd, J=12.9, 3.5 Hz, 2H).

Step 4: tert-butyl (1-(4-(5-(2-(trans-4-(2-oxopyrrolidin-1-yl)cyclohexyl)acetamido)-3-(thiophen-3-yl)pyridin-2-yl)phenyl)cyclobutyl)carbamate

(319) A mixture of the product from Step 3 above (53.4 mg, 0.225 mmol, 95% purity), DIPEA (124 l, 0.712 mmol) and HATU (90 mg, 0.237 mmol) in DMF (2 ml) was stirred at RT for 30 min. A solution of Intermediate 15 (50 mg, 0.113 mmol, 95% purity) in DMF (1 ml) was added and the resultant mixture heated at 50 C. for a total of 3 days. Additional product from Step 3 above (53.4 mg, 0.225 mmol, 95% purity), HATU (90 mg, 0.237 mmol) and DIPEA (124 l, 0.712 mmol) in DMF (1 ml) was added to the reaction mixture after 18 h and after 2 days. After the third day the reaction mixture was cooled to RT, diluted with water (5 ml) and the resultant precipitate collected by filtration, washing with water (50 ml). This material was dissolved in DCM (20 ml), dried over MgSO4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue purified by column chromatography (12 g cartridge, 0-5% (0.7 M NH.sub.3/MeOH solution)/DCM) to afford the title compound (51 mg, 0.080 mmol, 99% purity) as a clear colourless glass. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 629 (M+H).sup., at 2.34 min.

Step 5: N-(6-(4-(1-aminocyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-(thiophen-3-yl)pyridin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(2-oxopyrrolidin-1-yl)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(320) The title compound (25 mg, 0.045 mmol, 96% purity) was isolated as an off-white solid from the reaction of the product from Step 4 above (36 mg, 0.056 mmol, 99% purity) with 90% (v/v) TFA in water (0.5 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 1 Step 7, except the reaction mixture was stirred for 18 h. LCMS (Method 2): m/z 529 (M+H).sup., at 1.98 min. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 10.23 (s, 1H), 8.76 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.14 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.48 (dd, J=5.0, 2.9 Hz, 1H), 7.43 (dd, J=3.0, 1.3 Hz, 1H), 7.35 (d, J=8.5 Hz, 2H), 7.26 (d, J=8.4 Hz, 2H), 6.75 (dd, J=4.9, 1.3 Hz, 1H), 3.72 (tt, J=12.0, 4.1 Hz, 1H), 3.28-3.27 (m, 2H), 2.38-2.32 (m, 2H), 2.27 (d, J=6.8 Hz, 2H), 2.21-2.17 (m, 2H), 2.11-1.40 (m, 13H), 1.17-1.08 (m, 2H).

Example 49: N-(6-(4-(1-aminocyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(N-isopropylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(321) ##STR00095##

Step 1: Ethyl 2-(trans-4-(isopropylamino)cyclohexyl)acetate

(322) A mixture of ethyl 2-(trans-4-aminocyclohexyl)acetate hydrochloride (500 mg, 2.26 mmol), acetic acid (387 l, 6.77 mmol), acetone (1.66 ml, 22.6 mmol) and activated molecular sieves in 1,2-dichloroethane (5 ml) was stirred at RT for 1 h. The resultant mixture was treated with sodium triacetoxyborohydride (1.43 g, 6.77 mmol) and stirred at RT for 18 h. The mixture was treated with water (10 ml) and K.sub.2CO.sub.3 (2 g) and stirred at rt for 1 h. The mixture was filtered through a phase separation cartridge and the organic phase was concentrated in vacuo to afford a pale yellow oil. This material was loaded onto a column of SCX in EtOH. The column was washed with EtOH and then the product was eluted with a 2 M solution of ammonia in EtOH. The solvent was removed in vacuo to afford the title compound (526 mg, 2.20 mmol, 95% purity) as a clear colourless oil. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) 4.12 (q, J=7.1 Hz, 2H), 2.96 (hept, J=6.3 Hz, 1H), 2.52-2.41 (m, 1H), 2.17 (d, J=6.6 Hz, 2H), 1.97-1.88 (m, 2H), 1.82-1.70 (m, 3H), 1.25 (t, J=7.1 Hz, 3H), 1.12-0.96 (m, 10H).

Step 2: Ethyl 2-(trans-4-(N-isopropylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetate

(323) The title compound (310 mg) was isolated as a clear colourless oil from the reaction of the product from Step 1 above (238 mg, 0.998 mmol, 95% purity), acetic anhydride (109 l, 1.15 mmol) and DIPEA (402 l, 2.30 mmol) in THF (3 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 1 Step 4, except after 18 h additional acetic anhydride (109 l, 1.15 mmol) and DIPEA (402 l, 2.30 mmol) were added and stirring was continued for 24 h prior to work up.

Step 3: 2-(trans-4-(N-isopropylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetic acid

(324) The title compound (286 mg) was isolated as a sticky white solid from the reaction of the product from Step 2 above (310 mg) with 2 M LiOH(aq) (400 l, 0.801 mmol) in THF (5 ml) and MeOH (1 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 48 Step 3, except after 18 h the reaction was worked up. This material was used directly in subsequent reactions without analysis.

Step 4: tert-butyl (1-(4-(5-(2-(trans-4-(N-isopropylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamido)-3-phenylpyridin-2-yl)phenyl)cyclobutyl)carbamate

(325) The title compound (50 mg) was isolated as a pale pink glass from the reaction of the product from Step 3 above (58.1 mg), DIPEA (84 l, 0.481 mmol), HATU (92 mg, 0.241 mmol) and Intermediate 8 (50 mg, 0.120 mmol) in DMF (3 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 17 Step 4, except the reaction mixture was heated for 4 days. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 639 (M+H).sup.+, at 2.53 min.

Step 5: N-(6-(4-(1-aminocyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(N-isopropylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(326) The title compound (22 mg, 0.040 mmol, 99% purity) was isolated as a clear colourless glass from the reaction of the product from Step 4 above (50 mg) and 90% (v/v) TFA in water (0.5 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 1 Step 7, except the reaction mixture was stirred at RT for 2 h. After work-up, the product was purified by preparative HPLC (Waters FractionLynx, Waters X-Bridge Prep-C18, 5 m, 1950 mm column, 20-50% MeCN in 10 mM ammonium bicarbonate(aq)). LCMS (Method 2): m/z 539.0 (M+H).sup.+ at 2.15 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) (two rotamers in a 5:4 ratio) 10.26 (s, 1H, major), 10.23 (s, 1H, minor), 8.79 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.11-8.09 (m, 1H), 7.38-7.25 (m, 5H), 7.25-7.15 (m, 4H), 3.99-3.86 (m, 1H, minor), 3.53-3.38 (m, 1H, major), 3.02 (br s, 2H, major), 2.42-2.20 (m, 4H and 2H minor), 2.18-1.88 (m, 8H), 1.85-1.50 (m, 6H), 1.41-1.38 (m, 1H), 1.26 (d, J=6.7 Hz, 3H), 1.17-1.07 (m, 5H).

Example 50: (S)N-(6-(4-(1-aminocyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)-2-(1-(cyclopropyl sulfonyl)piperidin-4-yl)-2-fluoroacetamide

(327) ##STR00096##

Step 1: (S)-benzyl 4-(2-(4-isopropyl-5,5-dimethyl-2-oxooxazolidin-3-yl)-2-oxoethyl)piperidine-1-carboxylate

(328) A stirred solution of 2-(1-((benzyloxy)carbonyl)piperidin-4-yl)acetic acid (2.01 g, 7.25 mmol) in DCM (50 ml) was treated with oxalyl chloride (0.698 ml, 7.98 mmol). The resultant mixture was heated at reflux for 1 h, then concentrated in vacuo. The crude acid chloride was dissolved in DCM (20 ml). In a separate vessel, a stirred solution of (S)-4-isopropyl-5,5-dimethyloxazolidin-2-one (1.14 g, 7.25 mmol) in DCM (20 ml) was cooled to 78 C. and treated dropwise with n-butyllithium (2.95 ml, 7.98 mmol, 2.7 M in hexanes). The resultant solution was warmed to 0-5 C. and held at this temperature for 30 min. The reaction mixture was cooled to 78 C. and treated dropwise with the acid chloride solution. The resultant mixture was stirred at 78 C. for 1 h, then warmed to RT and stirred for 16 h. The mixture was then quenched with saturated NH.sub.4Cl(aq) (50 ml) and the phases were partitioned and separated. The aqueous phase was extracted with EtOAc (210 ml) and the combined organic phases were dried over Na.sub.2SO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography (80 g cartridge, 0-40% EtOAc/isohexane), appropriate fractions were combined in MeOH and concentrated in vacuo to afford the title compound (2.23 g, 4.55 mmol, 85% purity) as a clear mobile oil. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 7.42-7.26 (m, 5H), 5.07 (s, 2H), 4.14 (d, J=2.9 Hz, 1H), 4.04-3.94 (m, 2H), 2.91 (dd, J=16.1, 6.7 Hz, 1H), 2.82 (br s, 2H), 2.74 (dd, J=16.1, 6.8 Hz, 1H), 2.12 (pd, J=6.9, 3.0 Hz, 1H), 2.03-1.90 (m, 1H), 1.76-1.61 (m, 2H), 1.45 (s, 3H), 1.34 (s, 3H), 1.18-1.04 (m, 2H), 0.93 (d, J=7.0 Hz, 3H), 0.84 (d, J=6.8 Hz, 3H). The compound contained 7% w/w residual EtOAc, 4% w/w residual DCM, and 2% w/w residual MeOH. This material was used in subsequent reactions without further drying.

Step 2: Benzyl 4-((S)-1-fluoro-2-((S)-4-isopropyl-5,5-dimethyl-2-oxooxazolidin-3-yl)-2-oxoethyl)piperidine-1-carboxylate

(329) A solution of the product from Step 1 above (2.23 g, 5.35 mmol) in DCM (60 ml) was cooled to 0-5 C. and was treated dropwise with titanium(IV) chloride (0.886 ml, 8.03 mmol). The resultant mixture was stirred for 5 min and then treated with Et.sub.3N (1.49 ml, 10.7 mmol). The resultant mixture was stirred for a further 30 min, maintaining the temperature at 0-5 C., then N-fluoro-N-(phenylsulfonyl)benzenesulfonamide (3.38 g, 10.7 mmol) was added in one portion. The mixture was stirred for 3 h at RT and was then passed through a pad of silica gel, rinsing with DCM (30 ml) and EtOAc (60 ml). The combined filtrates were concentrated in vacuo and the residue diluted in EtOAc (40 ml) and washed with a saturated NaHCO.sub.3(aq) (40 ml). The aqueous phase was extracted with EtOAc (220 ml) and the combined organic layers were dried over Na.sub.2SO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was partially purified by column chromatography (24 g cartridge, 0-35% EtOAc/isohexane) to afford the title compound (3.00 g). This material was used directly in subsequent reactions without further purification.

Step 3: (S)-2-(1-(cyclopropylsulfonyl)piperidin-4-yl)-2-fluoroacetic acid

(330) The product from Step 2 above (3.00 g) was added to a suspension of palladium (1.47 g, 5% w/w on carbon, Type 87L paste) in EtOH under an atmosphere of N.sub.2. The vessel was purged with H.sub.2 and the reaction mixture stirred under an atmosphere of H.sub.2 for 16 h. The reaction was filtered through a pad of Celite, rinsing with a 50% v/v solution of MeOH in DCM (20 ml) and then MeOH (20 ml). The combined filtrates were concentrated in vacuo and the residue loaded onto a column of SCX in MeOH. The column was washed with MeOH and then the product was eluted with a 0.7 M solution of ammonia in MeOH. The solvent was removed in vacuo to afford a yellow oil (1.14 g). A portion of this material (300 mg) was combined with dimethylaminopyridine (12 mg, 0.100 mmol) and DIPEA (349 l, 2.00 mmol) in DCM (10 ml) and was treated dropwise with cyclopropanesulfonyl chloride (131 l, 1.30 mmol). The resultant mixture was stirred at RT for 16 h. The mixture was diluted with DCM (10 ml) and washed sequentially with saturated NaHCO.sub.3(aq) (20 ml) and brine (20 ml). The organic phase was dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was partially purified by column chromatography (12 g cartridge, 0-50% EtOAc/isohexane) to afford a pale yellow oil (130 mg). This material was combined with 30% w/w H.sub.2O.sub.2(aq) (0.6 ml, 5.87 mmol) in THF (3 ml) and water (1 ml), cooled to 0-5 C. and treated with LiOH (12 mg, 0.482 mmol). The resultant mixture was stirred for 5 min at this temperature and then allowed to warm to RT and stir for 90 min. The reaction was partitioned between with 2 M NaOH(aq) (5 ml) and EtOAc (10 ml). The organic phase was extracted with 2 M NaOH(aq) (5 ml) and the combined aqueous phases were acidified with 1 M HCl(aq) and then extracted with EtOAc (310 ml). The combined extracts were dried over Na.sub.2SO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo to afford the title compound (93 mg, 0.333 mmol, 95% purity). LCMS (Method 1): m/z 266 (M+H).sup., 264 (MH).sup., at 1.63 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 13.30 (s, 1H), 4.93 (dd, J=48.7, 4.0 Hz, 1H), 3.72-3.60 (m, 2H), 2.93-2.75 (m, 2H), 2.61-2.52 (m, 1H), 2.11-1.89 (m, 1H), 1.84-1.71 (m, 1H), 1.69-1.55 (m, 1H), 1.42 (qd, J=12.3, 4.1 Hz, 2H), 1.02-0.83 (m, 4H).

Step 4: (S)-tert-butyl (1-(4-(5-(2-(1-(cyclopropylsulfonyl)piperidin-4-yl)-2-fluoroacetamido)-3-phenylpyridin-2-yl)phenyl)cyclobutyl)carbamate

(331) The product from Step 3 above (46 mg, 0.164 mmol, 95% purity) was combined with Intermediate 8 (60 mg, 0.144 mmol) and Et.sub.3N (0.110 ml, 0.788 mmol) in THF (4 ml) and was treated with HATU (0.180 g, 0.473 mmol). The resultant mixture was heated at 50 C. for 16 h. The mixture was directly concentrated in vacuo onto silica and purified by column chromatography (4 g cartridge, 0-75% EtOAc/isohexane) to afford the title compound (90 mg, 0.129 mmol, 95% purity) as a pale yellow solid. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 663 (M+H).sup.+, at 2.92 min.

Step 5: (S)N-(6-(4-(1-aminocyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)-2-(1-(cyclopropylsulfonyl)piperidin-4-yl)-2-fluoroacetamide

(332) A solution of the product from Step 4 above (90 mg, 0.129 mmol, 95% purity) in DCM (5 ml) was treated with TFA (0.418 ml) and the resultant mixture stirred at RT for 16 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo and loaded onto a column of SCX in MeOH. The column was washed with MeOH and then the product was eluted with a 0.7 M solution of ammonia in MeOH. The solvent was removed in vacuo and the residue dissolved in DCM (2 ml) and diluted with Et.sub.2O (10 ml). The resultant suspension was filtered and the filtrate diluted with DCM (5 ml) and stirred with saturated NaHCO.sub.3(aq) (10 ml) for 1 h. The resultant mixture was filtered through a phase separation cartridge and the organic phase was concentrated in vacuo to afford the title compound (22 mg, 0.034 mmol, 87% purity) as a white solid. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 563 (M+H).sup.+, at 1.52 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 10.57 (s, 1H), 8.99 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.22 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.47-7.20 (m, 9H), 5.13 (dd, J=48.5, 4.4 Hz, 1H), 3.82-3.66 (m, 2H), 3.01-2.81 (m, 2H), 2.69-2.59 (m, 1H), 2.45-2.32 (m, 2H), 2.30-1.95 (m, 6H), 1.95-1.76 (m, 2H), 1.76-1.44 (m, 3H), 1.10-0.92 (m, 4H). The compound contained 6% w/w tetramethylurea and 7% w/w residual DCM.

Example 51: Methyl (trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(1-aminocyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)(isopropyl)carbamate

(333) ##STR00097##

Step 1: tert-butyl (1-(4-(5-(2-(trans-4-(((benzyloxy) carbonyl)amino)cyclohexyl)acetamido)-3-phenylpyridin-2-yl)phenyl)cyclobutyl)carbamate

(334) The title compound (429 mg) was isolated as a pale yellow glass from the reaction of 2-(trans-4-(((benzyloxy)carbonyl)amino)cyclohexyl)acetic acid (358 mg, 1.23 mmol), DIPEA (429 l, 2.46 mmol), HATU (467 mg, 1.23 mmol) and Intermediate 8 (340 mg, 0.818 mmol) in DMF (5 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 17 Step 4, except the reaction mixture was stirred at RT for 18 h, then heated at 50 C. for 2 days. This material was used directly in subsequent reactions without analysis.

Step 2: tert-butyl (1-(4-(5-(2-(trans-4-aminocyclohexyl)acetamido)-3-phenylpyridin-2-yl)phenyl)cyclobutyl)carbamate

(335) A solution of the product from Step 1 above (429 mg) in EtOH (50 ml) and THF (50 ml) under an atmosphere of N.sub.2 was treated with palladium (663 mg, 10% w/w on carbon, Type 39 paste). The vessel was then purged with H.sub.2 and the reaction mixture stirred at RT under an atmosphere of H.sub.2 for 18 h. The vessel was purged with N.sub.2 and the reaction mixture filtered through Celite, washing with MeOH (50 ml), and concentrated in vacuo to afford the title compound (208 mg, 0.349 mmol, 93% purity) as a pale yellow glass. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 555 (M+H).sup.+, at 1.74 min.

Step 3: tert-butyl (1-(4-(5-(2-(trans-4-(isopropylamino)cyclohexyl)acetamido)-3-phenylpyridin-2-yl)phenyl)cyclobutyl)carbamate

(336) The title compound (82 mg, 0.136 mmol, 99% purity) was isolated as a clear colourless glass from the reaction of the product from Step 2 above (208 mg, 0.349 mmol, 93% purity), sodium triacetoxyborohydride (238 mg, 1.125 mmol), acetone (275 l, 3.75 mmol) and acetic acid (64.4 l, 1.13 mmol) in dichloroethane (5 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 49 Step 1, except molecular sieves were omitted from the reaction mixture and after work up, the material was not loaded onto SCX, but instead purified by column chromatography (24 g cartridge, 0-10% (0.7 M NH.sub.3/MeOH solution)/DCM). LCMS (Method 1): m/z 597 (M+H).sup.+, at 1.78 min.

Step 4: Methyl (trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(1-((tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino)cyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)(isopropyl)carbamate

(337) A mixture of the product from Step 3 above (40 mg, 0.066 mmol, 99% purity) in THF (1 ml) was treated with DIPEA (70.2 l, 0.402 mmol) and methyl chloroformate (15.6 l, 0.201 mmol) and the resultant mixture stirred at RT for 18 h. Additional DIPEA (70.2 l, 0.402 mmol) and methyl chloroformate (15.6 l, 0.201 mmol) were added and the mixture heated at 50 C. for 24 h. The reaction mixture was cooled to RT, diluted with EtOAc (10 ml) and washed with saturated NaHCO.sub.3(aq) (5 ml). The phases were separated and the organic phase was filtered through a phase separation cartridge to afford a pale orange oil. This material was purified by column chromatography (12 g cartridge, 0-5% (0.7 M NH.sub.3/MeOH solution)/DCM) to afford the title compound (27 mg, 0.041 mmol) as a clear colourless glass. HPLC (Method 1): R.sub.T 2.84 min.

Step 5: Methyl (trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(1-aminocyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)(isopropyl)carbamate

(338) The title compound (17 mg, 0.030 mmol, 99% purity) was isolated as a clear colourless glass from the reaction of the product from Step 4 above (27 mg, 0.041 mmol) and 90% (v/v) TFA in water (0.5 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 1 Step 7, except the reaction mixture was stirred for 2 h. LCMS (Method 2): m/z 555 (M+H).sup.+, at 2.42 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 10.23 (s, 1H), 8.79 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.09 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.37-7.26 (m, 5H), 7.25-7.16 (m, 4H), 3.86-3.81 (m, 1H), 3.56 (s, 3H), 3.53-3.38 (m, 1H), 2.39-2.20 (m, 4H), 2.16-1.91 (m, 5H), 1.89-1.68 (m, 5H), 1.65-1.58 (m, 1H), 1.56-1.51 (m, 2H), 1.15-1.07 (m, 8H).

Example 52: Methyl (trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(1-aminocyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)amino)-1-fluoro-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)(methyl)carbamate

(339) ##STR00098##

Step 1: Benzyl methyl(trans-4-(2-oxo-2-(2-oxooxazolidin-3-yl)ethyl)cyclohexyl)carbamate

(340) The title compound (50 mg, 0.131 mmol, 98% purity) was isolated as a clear gum from the reaction of the product from Example 4 Step 1 (193 mg, 0.619 mmol, 98% purity), oxalyl chloride (66 l, 0.758 mmol), n-butyllithium (234 l, 0.633 mmol, 2.7 M in hexanes) and oxazolidin-2-one (46 mg, 0.528 mmol) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 50 Step 1. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 7.43-7.26 (m, 5H), 5.07 (s, 2H), 4.43-4.27 (m, 2H), 3.93-3.73 (m, 3H), 2.73 (s, 3H), 2.72 (d, J=6.6 Hz, 2H), 1.84-1.65 (m, 2H), 1.65-1.42 (m, 5H), 1.14-0.98 (m, 2H). The reaction was repeated on a larger scale to afford additional title compound (64 mg). The material was combined and used directly in subsequent reactions.

Step 2: Benzyl (trans-4-(1-fluoro-2-oxo-2-(2-oxooxazolidin-3-yl)ethyl)cyclohexyl)(methyl)carbamate

(341) The title compound (50 mg) was isolated as a clear oil from the reaction of the product from Step 1 above (114 mg, 0.304 mmol), titanium(IV) chloride (50 l, 0.457 mmol), Et.sub.3N (85 l, 0.609 mmol) and N-fluoro-N-(phenylsulfonyl)benzenesulfonamide (192 mg, 0.609 mmol) in DCM (10 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 50 Step 2. This material was used directly in the next step without analysis.

Step 3: 2-(trans-4-(((benzyloxy)carbonyl)(methyl)amino)cyclohexyl)-2-fluoroacetic acid

(342) A solution of the product from Step 2 above (50 mg) and hydrogen peroxide (0.195 ml, 1.91 mmol) in THF (3 ml) and water (1 ml) was cooled to 0-5 C. and treated with LiOH (4.58 mg, 0.191 mmol). The resultant mixture was stirred for 5 min at this temperature and then allowed to warm to RT and stir for 90 min. The reaction was partitioned between 2 M NaOH(aq) (5 ml) and EtOAc (10 ml). The organic phase was extracted with 2 M NaOH(aq) (5 ml) and the combined aqueous phases were acidified with 1 M HCl(aq) and then extracted with EtOAc (310 ml). The combined organic phases were dried over Na.sub.2SO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo to afford the title compound (33 mg) as a colourless oil. This material was used directly in subsequent reactions without analysis.

Step 4: Benzyl (trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(1-((tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino)cyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)amino)-1-fluoro-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)(methyl)carbamate

(343) A solution of the product from Step 3 above (33 mg), Et.sub.3N (65 l, 0.464 mmol) and Intermediate 8 (39 mg, 0.093 mmol) in THF (8 ml) was treated with HATU (106 mg, 0.278 mmol) and the resultant mixture heated at 50 C. for 16 h. The mixture was cooled to RT, diluted with saturated NaHCO.sub.3(aq) (10 ml) and extracted with EtOAc (220 ml). The combined extracts were dried over Na.sub.2SO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography (4 g cartridge, 0-50% EtOAc/isohexane) to afford the title compound (46 mg, 0.061 mmol, 95% purity) as a white solid. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 721 (M+H).sup.+, at 2.99 min.

Step 5: tert-butyl (1-(4-(5-(2-fluoro-2-(trans-4-(methylamino)cyclohexyl)acetamido)-3-phenylpyridin-2-yl)phenyl)cyclobutyl)carbamate

(344) The product from Step 4 above (46 mg, 0.061 mmol, 95% purity) was added to a suspension of palladium (6.8 mg, 10% w/w on carbon, Type 39 paste) in EtOH (10 ml) and acetic acid (2 drops) under an atmosphere of N.sub.2. The vessel was purged with H.sub.2 and the reaction mixture stirred under an atmosphere of H.sub.2 for 16 h. The reaction was filtered through a pad of Celite, rinsing with MeOH (10 ml). The filtrate was concentrated in vacuo and the residue loaded onto a column of SCX in MeOH. The column was washed with MeOH and then the product was eluted with a 0.7 M solution of ammonia in MeOH. The solvent was removed in vacuo to afford the title compound (30 mg). This material was used directly in subsequent reactions without analysis.

Step 6: Methyl (trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(1-aminocyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)amino)-1-fluoro-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)(methyl)carbamate

(345) A mixture of the product from Step 5 above (30 mg) in THF (5 ml) was treated with DIPEA (53.6 l, 0.307 mmol) and methyl chloroformate (11.9 l, 0.153 mmol) and the resultant mixture stirred at RT for 32 h. The mixture was concentrated in vacuo and the residue was partitioned between DCM (5 ml) and saturated NaHCO.sub.3(aq) (5 ml). The phases were filtered through a phase separation cartridge and the organic phase was concentrated in vacuo. The residue was dissolved in DCM (3 ml) and treated with TFA (153 l, 1.99 mmol). The resultant mixture was stirred at RT for 4 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo and the residue purified by preparative HPLC (Waters FractionLynx, Waters X-Bridge Prep-C18, 5 m, 1950 mm column, 35-65% MeCN in 10 mM ammonium bicarbonate) to afford the title compound (3 mg, 5.45 mol, 99% purity) as a white solid. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 545 (M+H).sup.+, at 1.64 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 10.45 (s, 1H), 8.93 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.16 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.41-7.27 (m, 5H), 7.27-7.15 (m, 4H), 4.98 (dd, J=48.7, 4.3 Hz, 1H), 3.91-3.67 (m, 1H), 3.58 (s, 3H), 2.71 (s, 3H), 2.39-2.26 (m, 2H), 2.13-1.72 (m, 8H), 1.69-1.22 (m, 7H).

Example 53: N-(trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(2-aminopropan-2-yl)-3-fluorophenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)-N-methylcyclopropanecarboxamide

(346) ##STR00099##

Step 1: Benzyl (trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(2-((tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino)propan-2-yl)-3-fluorophenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)(methyl)carbamate

(347) The title compound (101 mg, 0.134 mmol, 94% purity) was isolated as a white solid from the reaction of Intermediate 19 (140 mg, 0.332 mmol), the product from Example 4 Step 1 (152 mg, 0.498 mmol), Et.sub.3N (278 l, 1.99 mmol) and T3P (0.587 ml, 0.996 mmol, 50% w/w in EtOAc) in EtOAc (3 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 4 Step 2, except the reaction mixture was stirred at RT. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 709 (M+H).sup.+, at 2.96 min.

Step 2: tert-butyl (2-(2-fluoro-4-(5-(2-(trans-4-(methylamino)cyclohexyl)acetamido)-3-phenylpyridin-2-yl)phenyl)propan-2-yl)carbamate

(348) A solution of the product from Step 1 above (100 mg, 0.133 mmol, 94% purity) in MeOH (10 ml) was hydrogenated in a ThalesNano H-Cube flow reactor (10% Pd/C, 304 mm cartridge, full hydrogen mode, 50 C., 1 ml/min flow rate). The solvent was removed in vacuo to afford the title compound (77 mg) as a white solid. This material was used directly in subsequent reactions without analysis.

Step 3: tert-butyl (2-(2-fluoro-4-(5-(2-(trans-4-(N-methylcyclopropanecarboxamido)cyclohexyl)acetamido)-3-phenylpyridin-2-yl)phenyl)propan-2-yl)carbamate

(349) The title compound (11 mg, 0.017 mmol, 97% purity) was isolated as a white solid from the reaction of the product from Step 2 above (36 mg), the product from cyclopropanecarboxylic acid (4.8 l, 0.060 mmol), Et.sub.3N (45.6 l, 0.327 mmol) and T3P (96 l, 0.163 mmol, 50% w/w in EtOAc) in EtOAc (1.5 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 4 Step 2, except the reaction mixture was stirred at RT. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 643 (M+H).sup.+ at 2.57 min.

Step 4: N-(trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(2-aminopropan-2-yl)-3-fluorophenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)-N-methylcyclopropanecarboxamide

(350) The title compound (8.5 mg, 0.015 mmol, 98% purity) was isolated as a white solid from the reaction of the product from Step 3 above (11 mg, 0.017 mmol, 97% purity) with TFA (0.5 ml) in DCM (3 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 31 Step 2. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 543 (M+H).sup.+ at 1.55 min. .sup.1H NMR (two rotamers in a 2:1 ratio) (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 10.30 (s, 1H), 8.81 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.11 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.46-7.30 (m, 4H), 7.29-7.15 (m, 2H), 7.09-6.92 (m, 2H), 4.34-4.15 (m, 1H, major), 4.11-3.90 (m, 1H, minor), 2.96 (s, 3H, major), 2.70 (s, 3H, minor), 2.37-2.20 (m, 2H), 2.06-1.58 (m, 4H), 1.56-1.32 (m, 8H), 1.34-1.00 (m, 4H), 0.78-0.60 (m, 4H).

Example 54: Methyl (trans-4-(1-((6-(4-(1-aminocyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)amino)-1-oxopropan-2-yl)cyclohexyl)(methyl)carbamate

(351) ##STR00100##

Step 1: Ethyl 2-(trans-4-(((benzyloxy)carbonyl)(methyl)amino)cyclohexyl)propanoate

(352) A solution of the product from Example 1 Step 2 (337 mg, 1.01 mmol) in THF (10 ml) was cooled to 78 C. and treated with LiHMDS (1.11 ml, 1.11 mmol, 1 M in THF) and stirred at this temperature for 15 min. The mixture was treated with iodomethane (139 l, 2.22 mmol) and allowed to warm and stir at RT for 18 h. The reaction mixture was quenched with saturated NH.sub.4Cl(aq) (10 ml) and extracted with EtOAc (10 ml). The extract was concentrated in vacuo to afford pale yellow oil. This material was purified by column chromatography (40 g cartridge, 0-40% EtOAc/isohexane) to afford the title compound (172 mg, 0.436 mmol, 88% purity) as a clear colourless oil. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 348 (M+H).sup.+, at 2.70 min.

Step 2: 2-(trans-4-(((benzyloxy)carbonyl)(methyl)amino)cyclohexyl)propanoic acid

(353) A mixture of the product from Step 1 above (172 mg, 0.436 mmol, 88% purity) in THF (5 ml) and MeOH (1 ml) was treated with 2 M LiOH(aq) (495 l, 0.990 mmol) and the resultant mixture heated at 50 C. for 6 days, during which time the reaction mixture had concentrated to dryness. The residue was acidified with 1 M HCl(aq) and the resultant white precipitate was collected by filtration, washing with Et.sub.2O, and dried in vacuo to afford the title compound (121 mg, 0.352 mmol, 93% purity) as a sticky white solid. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 320 (M+H).sup.+, at 2.21 min.

Step 3: Benzyl (trans-4-(1-((6-(4-(1-((tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino)cyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)amino)-1-oxopropan-2-yl)cyclohexyl)(methyl)carbamate

(354) The title compound (33 mg, 0.041 mmol, 90% purity) was isolated as a clear colourless glass from the reaction of the product from Step 2 above (57.6 mg, 0.167 mmol, 93% purity), DIPEA (63 l, 0.361 mmol), HATU (68.6 mg, 0.180 mmol) and Intermediate 8 (50 mg, 0.120 mmol) in DMF (5 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 17 Step 4. HPLC (Method 1): R.sub.T 2.94 min.

Step 4: tert-butyl (1-(4-(5-(2-(trans-4-(methylamino)cyclohexyl)propanamido)-3-phenylpyridin-2-yl)phenyl)cyclobutyl)carbamate

(355) The title compound (24 mg, 0.037 mmol, 89% purity) was isolated as a dark brown glass from the hydrogenation of the product from Step 3 above (33 mg, 0.041 mmol, 90% purity) using palladium (44.1 mg, 10% w/w on carbon, Type 39 paste) in EtOH (50 ml) and THF (50 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 51 Step 2. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 583 (M+H).sup.+, at 1.80 min.

Step 5: Methyl (trans-4-(1-((6-(4-(1-((tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino)cyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)amino)-1-oxopropan-2-yl)cyclohexyl)(methyl)carbamate

(356) A mixture of the product from Step 4 above (24 mg, 0.037 mmol, 89% purity) in THF (2 ml) was treated with DIPEA (43.2 l, 0.247 mmol) and methyl chloroformate (9.57 l, 0.124 mmol) and the resultant mixture stirred at RT for 18 h. The reaction mixture was quenched with saturated NH.sub.4Cl(aq) (5 ml) and extracted with EtOAc (310 ml). The combined extracts were washed with brine (20 ml), dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo to afford the title compound (22 mg, 0.029 mmol, 84% purity) as a pale brown glass. HPLC (Method 1): R.sub.T 2.67 min.

Step 6: Methyl (trans-4-(1-((6-(4-(1-aminocyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)amino)-1-oxopropan-2-yl)cyclohexyl)(methyl)carbamate

(357) The title compound (8 mg, 0.015 mmol, 99% purity) was isolated as a clear colourless glass from the reaction of the product from Step 5 above (22 mg, 0.029 mmol, 84% purity) and 90% (v/v) TFA in water (0.5 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 1 Step 7, except the reaction mixture was stirred for 2 h. After work-up, the product was purified by preparative HPLC (Waters FractionLynx, Waters X-Bridge Prep-C18, 5 m, 1950 mm column, 35-65% MeCN in 10 mM ammonium bicarbonate(aq)). LCMS (Method 2): m/z 541 (M+H).sup.+, at 2.27 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 10.20 (s, 1H), 8.81 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.12 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.38-7.27 (m, 5H), 7.25-7.18 (m, 4H), 3.89-3.63 (m, 1H), 3.57 (s, 3H), 2.69 (s, 3H), 2.37-2.25 (m, 3H), 2.11-1.86 (m, 6H), 1.73-1.69 (m, 1H), 1.67-1.41 (m, 6H), 1.22-1.15 (m, 1H), 1.10 (d, J=6.8 Hz, 3H), 1.05-1.01 (m, 1H).

Example 55: trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(2-aminopropan-2-yl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)-N,N-dimethylcyclohexanecarboxamide

(358) ##STR00101##

Step 1: 2-(trans-4-(methoxycarbonyl)cyclohexyl)acetic acid

(359) A solution of trans-4-(methoxycarbonyl)cyclohexanecarboxylic acid (5.12 g, 27.5 mmol) and oxalyl chloride (2.89 ml, 33.0 mmol) in DCM (20 ml) was treated with DMF (2 drops) and the resultant mixture heated at reflux for 2 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo, diluted with THF (20 ml), and treated dropwise with (trimethylsilyl)diazomethane (41.2 ml, 82 mmol, 2 M in hexanes). The resultant mixture was stirred in the dark for 3 h and then quenched with AcOH until effervescence ceased. The mixture was diluted with water (30 ml) and extracted with DCM (220 ml). The extracts were dried over Na.sub.2SO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was dissolved in a mixture of THF and water (9:1), cooled to 0-5 C. and treated with silver trifluoroacetate (0.778 g, 3.30 mmol) and Et.sub.3N (11.5 ml, 82 mmol). The resultant mixture was stirred at RT for 32 h. The mixture was diluted with 1 M NaOH(aq) (60 ml) and washed with EtOAc (250 ml). The aqueous phase was acidified with HCl(aq) and extracted with EtOAc (250 ml). The combined extracts were dried over Na.sub.2SO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo to afford the title compound (3.87 g) as a mobile brown oil, which solidified upon standing. This material was used directly in subsequent reactions without analysis.

Step 2: trans-methyl 4-(2-((6-(4-(2-((tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino)propan-2-yl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexanecarboxylate

(360) The title compound (316 mg, 0.469 mmol, 87% purity) was isolated as a viscous orange oil from the reaction of Intermediate 2 (350 mg, 0.867 mmol), the product from Step 1 above (261 mg), Et.sub.3N (604 l, 4.34 mmol) and HATU (989 mg, 2.60 mmol) in THF (20 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 1 Step 6, except the reaction mixture was stirred at RT for 16 h and then worked up. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 586 (M+H).sup.+, at 2.55 min. The compound contained 13% (by UV) residual Intermediate 2. This material was used directly in subsequent reactions without further purification.

Step 3: trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(2-((tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino)propan-2-yl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexanecarboxylic acid

(361) A solution of the product from Step 1 above (316 mg, 0.469 mmol, 87% purity) in THF (8 ml), water (4 ml) and MeOH (4 ml) was treated with LiOH (19 mg, 0.809 mmol) and the resultant mixture was stirred at RT for 16 h. The mixture was diluted with 2 M NaOH(aq) (5 ml) and extracted with EtOAC (210 ml). The combined extracts were concentrated in vacuo and the residue purified by column chromatography (12 g cartridge, 0-10% MeOH/DCM) to afford the title compound (120 mg, 0.204 mmol, 97% purity) as a tan solid. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 572 (M+H).sup., at 2.24 min.

Step 4: tert-butyl (2-(4-(5-(2-(trans-4-(dimethylcarbamoyl)cyclohexyl)acetamido)-3-phenylpyridin-2-yl)phenyl)propan-2-yl)carbamate

(362) A solution of the product from Step 3 above (50 mg, 0.084 mmol, 97% purity), Et.sub.3N (0.110 ml, 0.787 mmol) and dimethylamine hydrochloride (21 mg, 0.262 mmol) in THF (6 ml) was treated with HATU (0.100 g, 0.262 mmol) and the resultant mixture stirred for 16 h. The mixture was concentrated in vacuo, the residue partitioned between DCM (5 ml) and saturated NaHCO.sub.3(aq) (5 ml) and filtered through a phase separation cartridge. The organic phase was concentrated in vacuo to afford the title compound (70 mg). This material was used directly in subsequent reactions without analysis.

Step 5: trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(2-aminopropan-2-yl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)-N,N-dimethylcyclohexanecarboxamide

(363) A solution of the product from Step 4 above (70 mg) in DCM (3 ml) was treated with TFA (0.180 ml, 2.34 mmol) the resultant mixture stirred at RT for 2 h. The mixture was concentrated in vacuo and the residue purified by preparative HPLC (Waters FractionLynx, Waters X-Bridge Prep-C18, 5 m, 1950 mm column, 5-50% MeCN in 10 mM ammonium bicarbonate) to afford the title compound (4 mg, 7.94 mol, 99% purity) as a tan solid. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 499 (M+H).sup.+, at 1.33 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 10.23 (s, 1H), 8.79 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.11 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.42-7.26 (m, 5H), 7.26-7.13 (m, 4H), 3.00 (s, 3H), 2.79 (s, 3H), 2.60-2.52 (m, 1H), 2.27 (d, J=6.5 Hz, 2H), 2.00 (br s, 2H), 1.84-1.61 (m, 5H), 1.45-1.22 (m, 8H), 1.18-1.00 (m, 2H).

Example 56: Methyl (trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(2-aminopropan-2-yl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)(methyl)carbamate

(364) ##STR00102##

Step 1: Ethyl 2-(trans-4-((methoxycarbonyl)amino)cyclohexyl)acetate

(365) A mixture of ethyl 2-(trans-4-aminocyclohexyl)acetate hydrochloride (2.00 g, 9.02 mmol) and DIPEA (9.45 ml, 54.1 mmol) in DCM (25 ml) was treated with methyl chloroformate (2.10 ml, 27.1 mmol) and the resultant solution was stirred at RT overnight. The reaction mixture was quenched with saturated NH.sub.4Cl(aq) (100 ml), the phases were separated and the aqueous phase extracted with DCM (250 ml). The combined organic phases were washed with brine (100 ml), dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography (40 g cartridge, 0-20% MeOH/DCM) to afford the title compound (1.97 g, 7.85 mmol, 97% purity) as an off-white solid. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 7.00 (d, J=8.0 Hz, 1H), 4.05 (q, J=7.1 Hz, 2H), 3.51 (s, 3H), 3.25-3.13 (m, 1H), 2.17 (d, J=7.0 Hz, 2H), 1.86-1.48 (m, 5H), 1.23-0.91 (m, 7H).

Step 2: Ethyl 2-(trans-4-((methoxycarbonyl)(methyl)amino)cyclohexyl)acetate

(366) A solution of the product from Step 1 above (1.97 g, 7.85 mmol, 97% purity) in THF (20 ml) was cooled to 0 C. and treated with sodium hydride (453 mg, 11.3 mmol, 60% w/w in mineral oil), then stirred for 15 min. The mixture was then treated with iodomethane (1.01 ml, 16.2 mmol) and stirred at RT overnight. The reaction mixture was quenched with saturated NH.sub.4Cl(aq) (100 ml) and extracted with EtOAc (3100 ml). The combined extracts were washed with brine (100 ml), dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo to afford the title compound (1.99 g, 7.50 mmol, 97% purity) as a pale orange oil. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 4.05 (q, J=7.1 Hz, 2H), 3.85-3.67 (m, 1H), 3.58 (s, 3H), 2.70 (s, 3H), 2.18 (d, J=7.0 Hz, 2H), 1.79-1.43 (m, 7H), 1.18 (t, J=7.1 Hz, 3H), 1.14-0.99 (m, 2H).

Step 3: 2-(trans-4-((methoxycarbonyl)(methyl)amino)cyclohexyl)acetic acid

(367) The title compound (1.7 g, 6.67 mmol, 90% purity) was isolated from the reaction of the product of Step 2 above (1.99 g, 7.50 mmol, 97% purity) with LiOH (372 mg, 15.5 mmol) in THF (10 ml), water (10 ml) and MeOH (5 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 26 Step 2. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 3.76 (br s, 1H), 3.58 (s, 3H), 2.70 (s, 3H), 2.10 (d, J=7.0 Hz, 2H), 1.84-1.69 (m, 2H), 1.67-1.39 (m, 4H), 1.30-1.12 (m, 2H), 1.11-0.97 (m, 2H). The compound contained 5% w/w residual EtOAc. This material was used in subsequent reactions without further drying.

Step 4: Methyl (trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(2-aminopropan-2-yl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)(methyl)carbamate

(368) A stirred solution of the product from Step 3 above (42.5 mg, 0.167 mmol, 90% purity) and HATU (106 mg, 0.278 mmol) in DMF (5 ml) was treated with DIPEA (0.113 ml, 0.649 mmol) and the resultant mixture stirred at RT for 30 min. The product from Example 30 Step 1 (50 mg) was added and the resultant mixture heated at 50 C. overnight. The mixture was diluted with saturated NaHCO.sub.3(aq) (100 ml) and extracted with EtOAc (350 ml). The combined extracts were washed sequentially with water (350 ml) and brine (50 ml) and then dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was dissolved in DCM (2 ml) and treated with TFA (1 ml). The resultant mixture was stirred at RT for 1 h and then concentrated in vacuo. To remove residual TFA, the residue was thrice resuspended in toluene (20 ml) and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by preparative HPLC (Varian PrepStar, Waters X-Bridge Prep-C18, 5 m, 1950 mm column, 20-40% MeCN in 10 mM ammonium bicarbonate(aq)), followed by column chromatography (12 g cartridge, 0-10% MeOH/DCM) to afford the title compound (11 mg, 0.021 mmol, 99% purity) as a white solid. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 516 (M+H).sup.+, 514 (MH).sup. at 1.57 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, Methanol-d.sub.4) 8.51 (s, 1H), 7.54-7.22 (m, 9H), 4.01-3.84 (m, 1H), 3.70 (s, 3H), 2.81 (s, 3H), 2.46 (d, J=7.0 Hz, 2H), 2.02-1.81 (m, 3H), 1.80-1.57 (m, 4H), 1.51 (s, 6H), 1.39-1.16 (m, 2H).

Example 57: N-(6-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(N-methylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(369) ##STR00103##

Step 1: tert-butyl (trans-1-(4-(6-amino-4-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)phenyl)-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)carbamate

(370) The title compound (272 mg, 0.579 mmol, 95% purity) was isolated as an offwhite solid from the reaction of 6-chloro-5-phenylpyridazin-3-amine (217 mg, 1.05 mmol, prepared according to US2008/0045536), tert-butyl (trans-3-hydroxy-3-methyl-1-(4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)phenyl)cyclobutyl)carbamate (500 mg, 1.05 mmol, prepared according to Org. Process Res. Dev., 2012, 16, 1069), tetrakis-(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (122 mg, 0.105 mmol) and 2 M Na.sub.2CO.sub.3(aq) (1.19 ml, 2.37 mmol) in dioxane (5 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Intermediate 3 Step 2, except, after work-up, the product was purified by column chromatography (12 g cartridge, 0-20% MeOH/DCM). LCMS (Method 1): m/z 447 (M+H).sup.+ at 1.40 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 7.49 (s, 1H), 7.40-7.11 (m, 9H), 6.73 (s, 1H), 6.51 (s, 2H), 4.98 (s, 1H), 2.63-2.53 (m, 2H), 2.42-2.26 (m, 2H), 1.36 (s, 9H), 1.13 (s, 3H).

Step 2: N-(6-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(N-methylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(371) A stirred solution of the product from Example 1 Step 5 (47.8 mg) and the product from Step 1 above (50 mg, 0.106 mmol, 95% purity) in EtOAc (3 ml) was treated with Et.sub.3N (78 l, 0.560 mmol) and stirred at RT for 5 min. T3P (0.198 ml, 0.336 mmol, 50% w/w in EtOAc) was added and the resultant mixture stirred at 40 C. for 45 h. The reaction mixture was diluted with saturated NaHCO.sub.3(aq) (100 ml) and extracted with EtOAc (350 ml). The combined extracts were washed sequentially with water (350 ml) and brine (50 ml), dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was dissolved in DCM (2 ml) and then treated with TFA (1 ml). The resultant mixture was stirred at RT for 1 h and then concentrated in vacuo. To remove residual TFA, the residue was thrice resuspended in toluene (20 ml) and concentrated in vacuo. The crude product was purified by preparative HPLC (Gilson 215, Waters X-Bridge Prep-C18, 5 m, 1950 mm column, 20-40% MeCN in 10 mM ammonium bicarbonate(aq)) to afford title compound (19 mg, 0.035 mmol, 99% purity) as a white solid. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 542 (M+H).sup.+ at 1.26 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) (two rotamers in a 5:4 ratio) 11.28 (s, 1H, minor), 11.27 (s, 1H, major), 8.36 (s, 1H, minor), 8.35 (s, 1H, major), 7.49-7.23 (m, 9H), 4.82 (s, 1H), 4.31-4.18 (m, 1H, major), 3.61-3.50 (m, 1H, minor), 2.79 (s, 3H, major), 2.67 (s, 3H, minor), 2.47-2.35 (m, 4H), 2.31-2.15 (m, 2H), 2.02 (s, 3H, minor), 1.96 (s, 3H, major), 1.89-1.71 (m, 3H), 1.69-1.40 (m, 7H), 1.28-1.04 (m, 2H).

Example 58: N-(6-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(2-oxooxazolidin-3-yl)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(372) ##STR00104##

(373) The title compound (21 mg, 0.038 mmol) was isolated as a white solid from the reaction of the product from Example 42 Step 3 (50.9 mg), the product from Example 2 Step 1 (50 mg, 0.106 mmol, 95% purity), Et.sub.3N (78 l, 0.560 mmol) and T3P (0.198 ml, 0.336 mmol, 50% w/w in EtOAc) in EtOAc (3 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 2 Step 2, except, instead of purification by preparative HPLC, the residue was loaded onto a column of SCX. The column was washed with MeOH and the product was eluted with a 0.7 M solution of ammonia in MeOH and concentrated in vacuo. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 556 (M+H).sup.+, 554 (MH).sup. at 1.25 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 11.27 (s, 1H), 8.34 (s, 1H), 7.46-7.22 (m, 9H), 4.80 (s, 1H), 4.23 (t, J=9.0 Hz, 2H), 3.54-3.42 (m, 3H), 2.46-2.31 (m, 4H), 2.24-2.10 (m, 2H), 1.94 (s, 1H), 1.89-1.61 (m, 4H), 1.59-1.37 (m, 5H), 1.14 (m, 2H).

Example 59: Methyl (trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)(methyl)carbamate

(374) ##STR00105##

(375) The title compound (29 mg, 0.052 mmol) was isolated as a white solid from the reaction of the product from Example 56 Step 3 (51.3 mg), the product from Example 2 Step 1 (50 mg, 0.106 mmol, 95% purity), HATU (63.9 mg, 0.168 mmol) and DIPEA (130 l, 0.784 mmol) in DMF (5 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 56 Step 4, except column chromatography was not performed. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 558 (M+H).sup.+, 556 (MH).sup. at 1.42 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 11.24 (s, 1H), 8.34 (s, 1H), 7.52-7.20 (m, 9H), 4.78 (s, 1H), 3.80 (br, 1H), 3.58 (s, 3H), 2.71 (s, 3H), 2.44-2.31 (m, 4H), 2.21-2.11 (m, 2H), 1.99 (s, 2H), 1.88-1.68 (m, 3H), 1.64-1.43 (m, 7H), 1.20-1.06 (m, 2H).

Example 60: Methyl (trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(1-amino-3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)(methyl)carbamate

(376) ##STR00106##

Step 1: tert-butyl (1-(4-(6-amino-4-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)phenyl)-3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)carbamate

(377) The title compound (103 mg, 0.091 mmol, 40% purity) was isolated as a yellow solid from the reaction of 6-chloro-5-phenylpyridazin-3-amine (200 mg, 0.973 mmol, prepared according to US2008/0045536), tert-butyl (3,3-difluoro-1-(4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)phenyl)cyclobutyl)carbamate (500 mg, 1.22 mmol, prepared according to WO2009148916), tetrakis-(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (112 mg, 0.097 mmol) and 2 M Na.sub.2CO.sub.3(aq) (1.09 ml, 2.19 mmol) in dioxane (5 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Intermediate 3 Step 2. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 453 (M+H).sup.+, 451 (MH).sup. at 1.68 min. This material contained 55% w/w triphenylphosphine oxide and 5% w/w residual EtOAc, but was used in subsequent reactions without further purification.

Step 2: Methyl (trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(1-amino-3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)(methyl) carbamate

(378) The title compound (11 mg, 0.019 mmol, 99% purity) was isolated as a white solid from the reaction of the product from Example 56 Step 3 (50.2 mg), the product from Step 1 above (33 mg, 0.029 mmol, 40% purity), HATU (83 mg, 0.219 mmol) and DIPEA (84 l, 0.511 mmol) in DMF (5 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 56 Step 4, except column chromatography was not performed. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 564 (M+H).sup.+, 562 (MH).sup. at 1.62 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 11.27 (s, 1H), 8.36 (s, 1H), 7.48-7.22 (m, 9H), 3.76 (br, 1H), 3.58 (s, 3H), 3.08-2.92 (m, 2H), 2.86-2.60 (m, 6H), 2.40 (d, J=6.7 Hz, 2H), 1.87-1.70 (m, 2H), 1.65-1.44 (m, 4H), 1.19-1.04 (m, 2H).

Example 61: N-(6-(4-(1-amino-3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(2-oxooxazolidin-3-yl)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(379) ##STR00107##

(380) The title compound (4 mg, 7.12 mol, 99% purity) was isolated as a white solid from the reaction of the product from Example 42 Step 3 (19.9 mg), the product from Example 60 Step 1 (33 mg, 0.029 mmol, 40% purity), HATU (33 mg, 0.088 mmol) and DIPEA (36 l, 0.204 mmol) in DMF (5 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 56 Step 4, except column chromatography was not performed. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 562 (M+H).sup.+, 560 (MH).sup. at 1.45 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 11.27 (s, 1H), 8.36 (s, 1H), 7.48-7.21 (m, 9H), 4.24 (dd, J=9.0, 7.0 Hz, 2H), 3.59-3.40 (m, 3H), 3.07-2.93 (m, 2H), 2.82-2.67 (m, 2H), 2.41 (d, J=6.8 Hz, 2H), 1.92-1.65 (m, 5H), 1.59-1.39 (m, 2H), 1.32-1.06 (m, 2H).

Example 62: Methyl (trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(1-aminocyclopropyl)-3-fluorophenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)(methyl)carbamate

(381) ##STR00108##

Step 1: 1-(4-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)cyclopropanamine

(382) 4-bromo-2-fluorobenzonitrile (2 g, 10.0 mmol) was suspended in Et.sub.2O (60 ml) and the resultant mixture cooled to 78 C. Titanium(IV) isopropoxide (3.22 ml, 11.0 mmol) was added dropwise and the reaction mixture was stirred for 5 min. Ethylmagnesium bromide (7.33 ml, 22.0 mmol) was added dropwise and the resultant reaction mixture stirred for 30 min at 78 C. The mixture was allowed to warm to RT over 1 h, then boron trifluoride diethyl etherate (4.44 ml, 35.0 mmol) was added dropwise. Stirring was continued for 2 h, then the reaction mixture was cooled to 0 C. and quenched with 1 M HCl(aq) (30 ml). The mixture was partitioned between Et.sub.2O (50 ml) and 10% NaOH(aq) (30 ml) and the phases separated. The aqueous phase was extracted with Et.sub.2O and the combined organic phases were dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered, and concentrated in vacuo. The residue loaded onto a column of SCX (25 g) in MeOH. The column was washed with MeOH and the product was eluted with a 0.7 M solution of ammonia in MeOH. The solvent was removed in vacuo to afford the title compound (1.76 g, 7.27 mmol) as a yellow oil. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 7.44 (dd, J=10.4, 1.8 Hz, 1H), 7.39-7.29 (m, 2H), 2.30 (br s, 2H), 0.89-0.76 (m, 4H).

Step 2: tert-butyl (1-(4-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)cyclopropyl)carbamate

(383) The title compound (1.56 g, 4.58 mmol, 97% purity) was isolated as an off-white solid from the reaction of the product from Step 1 above (1.76 g, 7.27 mmol), Et.sub.3N (1.28 ml, 9.18 mmol) and Boc.sub.2O (1.75 g, 8.03 mmol) in DCM (50 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Intermediate 2 Step 1. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 274 (M+HC.sub.4H.sub.8).sup.+ at 2.54 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 7.69 (br s, 1H), 7.51-7.27 (m, 3H), 1.32 (s, 9H), 1.09-0.95 (m, 4H).

Step 3: tert-butyl (1-(2-fluoro-4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)phenyl)cyclopropyl)carbamate

(384) The title compound (1.20 g, 2.86 mmol, 90% purity) was isolated as a sticky yellow solid from the reaction of the product from Step 1 above (1.56 g, 4.58 mmol, 97% purity), bis-(pinacolato)diboron (1.66 g, 6.54 mmol), palladium(II) acetate (61 mg, 0.273 mmol), XPhos (261 mg, 0.545 mmol) and potassium acetate (1.61 g, 16.4 mmol) in MeCN (30 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Intermediate 2 Step 2. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 7.68 (s, 1H), 7.53-7.35 (m, 2H), 7.26 (d, J=11.2 Hz, 1H), 1.38-1.23 (m, 21H), 1.15-0.99 (m, 4H).

Step 4: tert-butyl (1-(4-(3-chloro-5-nitropyridin-2-yl)-2-fluorophenyl)cyclopropyl)carbamate

(385) The title compound (820 mg, 1.97 mmol, 98% purity) was isolated as an off-white solid from the reaction of 2,3-dichloro-5-nitropyridine (585 mg, 3.03 mmol), the product from Step 3 above (1.20 g, 2.86 mmol, 90% purity), tetrakis-(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (350 mg, 0.303 mmol) and 2 M Na.sub.2CO.sub.3(aq) (3.41 ml, 6.82 mmol) in dioxane (40 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Intermediate 1 Step 1, except the reaction mixture was heated at 80 C. for 18 h. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 352 (M+HC.sub.4H.sub.8).sup.+ at 2.60 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 9.41 (d, J=2.3 Hz, 1H), 8.90 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.77 (s, 1H), 7.68-7.46 (m, 4H), 1.34 (s, 9H), 1.24-1.14 (m, 2H), 1.14-1.02 (m, 2H).

Step 5: tert-butyl (1-(2-fluoro-4-(5-nitro-3-phenylpyridin-2-yl)phenyl)cyclopropyl)carbamate

(386) The title compound (703 mg, 1.55 mmol) was isolated as an off-white solid from the reaction of the product from Step 4 above (820 mg, 1.97 mmol, 98% purity), 4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-2-phenyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolane (513 mg, 2.51 mmol), tetrakis-(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (232 mg, 0.201 mmol) and 2 M Na.sub.2CO.sub.3(aq) (2.26 ml, 4.52 mmol) were reacted together in dioxane (25 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Intermediate 1 Step 2. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 394 (M+HC.sub.4H.sub.8).sup.+ at 2.77 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) (two rotamers in a 2:1 ratio) 9.45 (d, J=2.5 Hz, 1H), 8.53 (d, J=2.5 Hz, 1H), 7.70 (s, 1H), 7.55-7.22 (m, 6H), 7.22-6.92 (m, 2H), 1.32 (br s, 9H, major), 1.25 (br s, 9H, minor), 1.10 (br, 4H, minor), 1.03 (br, 4H, major).

Step 6: tert-butyl (1-(4-(5-amino-3-phenylpyridin-2-yl)-2-fluorophenyl)cyclopropyl)carbamate

(387) The title compound (568 mg, 1.34 mmol, 99% purity) was isolated as a white solid from the reaction of the product of Step 5 above (695 mg, 1.55 mmol), iron powder (864 mg, 15.5 mmol) and NH.sub.4Cl (108 mg, 2.01 mmol) in IPA (27 ml) and water (3 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Intermediate 1 Step 3, except the reaction mixture was heated for 18 h. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 420 (M+H).sup.+ at 1.77 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 8.03 (d, J=2.6 Hz, 1H), 7.57 (s, 1H), 7.37-7.25 (m, 3H), 7.23-7.09 (m, 3H), 6.99-6.73 (m, 3H), 5.58 (s, 2H), 1.31 (s, 9H), 1.08-0.95 (m, 4H).

Step 7: Methyl (trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(1-((tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino)cyclopropyl)-3-fluorophenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)(methyl)carbamate

(388) A mixture of the product from Step 6 above (50 mg, 0.118 mmol, 99% purity), the product from Example 56 Step 3 (41.0 mg), DIPEA (62.5 l, 0.358 mmol) and HATU (91 mg, 0.238 mmol) in THF (3 ml) was heated at 50 C. for 18 h. Additional HATU (46 mg, 0.119 mmol) and DIPEA (41.7 l, 0.239 mmol) were added and heating continued for 30 h. The reaction mixture was partitioned between saturated NaHCO.sub.3(aq) (10 ml) and EtOAc (15 ml) and the phases separated. The aqueous phase was extracted with EtOAc (15 ml) and the combined organic phases were dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography (4 g cartridge, 50-90% EtOAc/isohexane) to afford the title compound (28 mg, 0.043 mmol, 97% purity) as a brown solid. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 631 (M+H).sup.+ at 2.60 min.

Step 7: Methyl (trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(1-aminocyclopropyl)-3-fluorophenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)(methyl)carbamate

(389) A stirred solution of the product from Step 6 above (28 mg, 0.043 mmol, 97% purity) in DCM (2 ml) was treated with TFA (1 ml, 13.0 mmol) and the resultant reaction mixture was stirred at RT for 1 h. The mixture was concentrated in vacuo. To remove residual TFA, the residue was thrice resuspended in toluene (20 ml) and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by preparative HPLC (Gilson 215, Waters X-Bridge Prep-C18, 5 m, 1950 mm column, 25-65% MeCN in 10 mM ammonium bicarbonate(aq)) to afford the title compound (15 mg, 0.028 mmol, 99% purity) as a white solid. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 531 (M+H).sup.+, 529 (MH).sup., at 1.55 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 10.3 (s, 1H), 8.81 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.11 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.41-7.32 (m, 3H), 7.31-7.16 (m, 3H), 7.06-6.92 (m, 2H), 3.92-3.68 (m, 1H), 3.58 (s, 3H), 2.71 (s, 3H), 2.43 (br, 2H), 2.27 (d, J=6.8 Hz, 2H), 1.90-1.69 (m, 3H), 1.64-1.42 (m, 4H), 1.23-1.02 (m, 2H), 0.85-0.77 (m, 4H).

Example 63: N-(5-(4-(2-aminopropan-2-yl)phenyl)-4-phenylpyridin-2-yl)-2-(trans-4-(N-methylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(390) ##STR00109##

Step 1: Benzyl (5-(4-(2-((tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino)propan-2-yl)phenyl)-4-phenylpyridin-2-yl)carbamate

(391) The title compound (2.62 g, 4.82 mmol, 99% purity) was isolated as a pale yellow solid, from the reaction of the product of Intermediate 2 Step 2 (2.29 g, 6.33 mmol), the product from Intermediate 20 Step 3 (2.31 g, 5.97 mmol, 99% purity), tetrakis-(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.697 g, 0.603 mmol) and 2 M Na.sub.2CO.sub.3(aq) (6.78 ml, 13.6 mmol) in dioxane (200 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Intermediate 1 Step 1, except the reaction mixture was heated under reflux for 18 h. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 538 (M+H).sup.+ at 3.03 min.

Step 2: tert-butyl (2-(4-(6-amino-4-phenylpyridin-3-yl)phenyl)propan-2-yl)carbamate

(392) The product from Step 1 above (2.62 g, 4.82 mmol, 99% purity) was dissolved in a mixture of EtOH (50 ml) and THF (50 ml) and the vessel purged with N.sub.2. Palladium (5.19 g, 10% w/w on carbon, Type 39 paste) was added and the vessel further purged with N.sub.2. The vessel was then purged with H.sub.2 and then stirred at RT under an atmosphere of H.sub.2 for 3 days. The vessel was purged with N.sub.2, the reaction mixture was filtered through Celite, washing with MeOH (50 ml), then DCM (5 ml), and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography (12 g cartridge, 0-5% (0.7 M NH.sub.3/MeOH solution)/DCM) to afford the title compound (653 mg, 1.62 mmol) as a flocculent white solid. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 404 (M+H).sup.+ at 1.71 min.

Step 3: tert-butyl (2-(4-(6-(2-(trans-4-(N-methylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamido)-4-phenylpyridin-3-yl)phenyl)propan-2-yl)carbamate

(393) A suspension of Example 1 Step 5 (52.9 mg) in DCE (2 ml) was treated with 1-chloro-N,N,2-trimethylprop-1-en-1-amine (34.4 l, 0.260 mmol) and stirred at RT for 2 h. The mixture was treated with a solution of the product from Step 2 above (50 mg, 0.124 mmol) in pyridine (500 l, 6.18 mmol) and the resultant mixture stirred at RT for 3 h. The mixture was quenched with water, the phases separated and the organic phase concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography (4 g cartridge, 0-5% (0.7 M NH.sub.3/MeOH solution)/DCM) to afford the title compound (45 mg, 0.071 mmol, 95% purity) as a white glass. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 599 (M+H).sup.+ at 2.55 min.

Step 4: N-(5-(4-(2-aminopropan-2-yl)phenyl)-4-phenylpyridin-2-yl)-2-(trans-4-(N-methylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(394) A solution of the product from Step 3 above (45 mg, 0.071 mmol, 95% purity) in DCM (2 ml) was treated with TFA (29.0 l, 0.376 mmol) and stirred at RT for 3 h. Additional TFA (100 l) was added and stirring continued for 18 h. The mixture was loaded onto a column of SCX (100 mg) in MeOH. The column was washed with MeOH and then the product was eluted with 0.7 M ammonia in MeOH. The solvent removed in vacuo and the residue purified by preparative HPLC (Waters FractionLynx, Waters X-Bridge Prep-C18, 5 m, 1950 mm column, 35-65% MeCN in 10 mM ammonium bicarbonate(aq)) to afford the title compound (19 mg, 0.038 mmol, 99% purity) as a clear colourless glass. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 499 (M+H).sup.+ at 1.44 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 10.60 (d, J=7.0 Hz, 1H), 8.30 (s, 1H), 8.15 (s, 1H), 7.42 (d, J=8.4 Hz, 2H), 7.35-7.29 (m, 3H), 7.20-7.14 (m, 2H), 7.06 (d, J=8.3 Hz, 2H), 4.27-4.16 (m, 1H), 3.56-3.50 (m, 1H), 2.78 (s, 2H), 2.66 (s, 2H), 2.34-2.31 (m, 2H), 2.01 (s, 1H), 1.95 (s, 2H), 1.85-1.65 (m, 3H), 1.68-1.52 (m, 2H), 1.48-1.44 (m, 2H), 1.33 (s, 6H), 1.24-1.03 (m, 2H).

Example 64: N-(5-(4-(2-aminopropan-2-yl)phenyl)-4-phenylpyridin-2-yl)-2-(trans-4-(2-oxooxazolidin-3-yl)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(395) ##STR00110##

Step 1: tert-butyl (2-(4-(6-(2-(trans-4-(2-oxooxazolidin-3-yl)cyclohexyl)acetamido)-4-phenylpyridin-3-yl)phenyl)propan-2-yl)carbamate

(396) A suspension of Example 42 Step 3 (50.7 mg) in DCM (2 ml) was treated with 1-chloro-N,N,2-trimethylprop-1-en-1-amine (31 l, 0.234 mmol) and stirred at RT for 2 h. The mixture was treated with a solution of the product from Example 63 Step 2 (45 mg, 0.112 mmol) in pyridine (500 l, 6.18 mmol) and the resultant mixture stirred at RT for 3 h. The mixture was quenched with water, the phases separated and the organic phase concentrated in vacuo. The residue was redissolved in DCM (10 ml) and treated with 10% CuSO.sub.4(aq) (10 ml) and stirred at RT for 30 min. The phases separated and the organic phase concentrated in vacuo to afford the title compound (84 mg, 0.111 mmol, 81% purity) as a pale yellow oil. HPLC (Method 1): R.sub.T2.59 min. The compound contained residual product from Example 63 Step 2. This material was used directly in subsequent reactions without further purification

Step 2: N-(5-(4-(2-aminopropan-2-yl)phenyl)-4-phenylpyridin-2-yl)-2-(trans-4-(2-oxooxazolidin-3-yl)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(397) A solution of the product from Step 1 above (84 mg, 0.111 mmol, 81% purity) in DCM (0.5 ml) was treated with TFA (500 l, 6.49 mmol) and the resultant mixture stirred at RT for 2 h. The mixture was concentrated in vacuo and the residue purified by preparative HPLC (Waters FractionLynx, Waters X-Bridge Prep-C18, 5 m, 1950 mm column, 35-65% MeCN in 10 mM ammonium bicarbonate(aq)) to afford the title compound (13 mg, 0.025 mmol, 98% purity) as a clear colourless glass. LCMS (Method 2): m/z 513 (M+H).sup.+ at 1.91 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 10.60 (s, 1H), 8.32-8.29 (m, 1H), 8.15 (s, 1H), 7.42 (d, J=8.5 Hz, 2H), 7.35-7.30 (m, 3H), 7.20-7.15 (m, 2H), 7.06 (d, J=8.5 Hz, 2H), 4.22 (dd, J=8.7, 7.2 Hz, 2H), 3.50-3.40 (m, 3H), 2.54 (s, 1H), 2.33 (d, J=6.8 Hz, 2H), 2.15 (br s, 1H), 1.84-1.62 (m, 5H), 1.53-1.39 (m, 2H), 1.33 (s, 6H), 1.15-1.07 (m, 2H).

Example 65: N-(6-(4-(2-aminopropan-2-yl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(2-oxooxazolidin-3-yl)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(398) ##STR00111##

Step 1: tert-butyl (2-(4-(6-(2-(trans-4-(2-oxooxazolidin-3-yl)cyclohexyl)acetamido)-4-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)phenyl)propan-2-yl)carbamate

(399) A suspension of the product from Example 42 Step 3 (59 mg) in DCM (5 ml) was treated with 1-chloro-N,N,2-trimethylprop-1-en-1-amine (36 l, 0.272 mmol) and stirred at RT for 1 h. The mixture was treated with a solution of the product from Example 30 Step 1 (50 mg) in pyridine (2 ml, 24.7 mmol) and stirred at RT overnight. The reaction mixture was poured into 1 M HCl(aq) (50 ml) and extracted with DCM (3100 ml). The combined extracts were washed with brine (100 ml), dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography (12 g cartridge, 0-100% EtOAc/isohexane) to afford the title compound (44 mg, 65 mol, 90% purity) as a white solid. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 11.28 (s, 1H), 8.35 (s, 1H), 7.72-7.50 (m, 2H), 7.40-7.33 (m, 2H), 7.30-7.11 (m, 6H), 4.28-4.18 (m, 3H), 3.55-3.40 (m, 3H), 2.41 (d, J=6.7 Hz, 2H), 1.85-1.57 (m, 5H), 1.53-1.39 (m, 8H), 1.33 (s, 9H), 1.18-0.97 (m, 2H). The compound contained residual 4% w/w residual DCM and 6% w/w residual EtOAc. This material was used in subsequent reactions without further drying.

Step 2: N-(6-(4-(2-aminopropan-2-yl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(2-oxooxazolidin-3-yl)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(400) A stirred solution of the product from Step 1 above (40 mg, 59 mol, 90% purity) in DCM (1 ml) was treated with TFA (0.5 ml, 6.49 mmol) and the resultant mixture stirred at RT for 1 h. The mixture was concentrated in vacuo and the residue was dissolved in DCM (100 ml) and then sequentially washed with saturated NaHCO.sub.3(aq) (250 ml) and brine (50 ml). The organic phase was dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography (12 g cartridge, 0-15% MeOH/DCM) to afford the title compound (22 mg, 43 mol) as a white solid. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 514 (M+H).sup.+, 512 (MH).sup. at 1.35 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 11.27 (s, 1H), 8.35 (s, 1H), 7.51-7.44 (m, 2H), 7.42-7.35 (m, 3H), 7.29-7.23 (m, 4H), 4.30-4.18 (m, 2H), 3.55-3.41 (m, 3H), 2.40 (d, J=6.8 Hz, 2H), 2.01 (s, 2H), 1.87-1.62 (m, 5H), 1.57-1.41 (m, 2H), 1.35 (s, 6H), 1.22-1.06 (m, 2H).

Example 66: N-(6-(4-(1-aminocyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(2-oxooxazolidin-3-yl)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(401) ##STR00112##

Step 1: tert-butyl (1-(4-(6-amino-4-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)phenyl)cyclobutyl)carbamate

(402) 6-chloro-5-phenylpyridazin-3-amine (315 mg, 1.53 mmol, prepared according to US2008/0045536), the product from Intermediate 8 Step 1 (629 mg, 1.69 mmol) and tetrakis-(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (177 mg, 0.153 mmol) were combined in dioxane (5 ml) and treated with 2 M Na.sub.2CO.sub.3(aq) (1.7 ml, 3.40 mmol). The reaction mixture was degassed with nitrogen for 5 min and then heated at 90 C. overnight. After cooling, the mixture was partitioned between DCM (50 ml) and water (50 ml), the organic layer separated, dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography (40 g cartridge, 0-5% MeOH/DCM) to afford the title compound (214 mg, 0.488 mmol, 95% purity) as a yellow foam. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 417 (M+H).sup. at 1.63 min.

Step 2: tert-butyl (1-(4-(6-(2-(trans-4-(2-oxooxazolidin-3-yl)cyclohexyl)acetamido)-4-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)phenyl)cyclobutyl)carbamate

(403) A solution of the product from Example 42 Step 3 (57 mg) in DCM (5 ml) was treated with 1-chloro-N,N,2-trimethylprop-1-en-1-amine (35 L, 0.265 mmol) and stirred at RT for 2 h. A solution of the product from Step 1 above (50 mg, 0.114 mmol, 95% purity) in pyridine (2 ml, 24.7 mmol) was added and the mixture was stirred at RT overnight, then partitioned between DCM (80 ml) and 1M HCl(aq) (50 ml). The organic layer was separated, passed through a phase separation cartridge and concentrated in vacuo. The residue, which contained predominantly tert-butyl (1-(4-(6-(2-(trans-4-(2-oxooxazolidin-3-yl)cyclohexyl)-N-(2-(trans-4-(2-oxooxazolidin-3-yl)cyclohexyl)acetyl)acetamido)-4-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)phenyl)cyclobutyl)carbamate, was purified by column chromatography (12 g cartridge, 0-100% EtOAc/isohexane). This material was dissolved in MeOH (3 ml), treated with K.sub.2CO.sub.3 (20 mg) added and stirred at RT for 30 min. The mixture was partitioned between DCM (30 ml) and water (30 ml), the organic layer separated, dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography (4 g cartridge, 0-100% EtOAc/isohexane) to afford the title compound (48 mg, 74 mol, 97% purity) as a white foam. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 626 (M+H).sup.+ at 2.47 min.

Step 3. N-(6-(4-(1-aminocyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(2-oxooxazolidin-3-yl)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(404) The title compound was isolated as a white solid from the reaction of the product from Step 2 above (47 mg, 73 mol, 97% purity) and TFA (0.5 ml, 6.49 mmol) in DCM (4 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 65. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 526 (M+H).sup.+, 524 (MH).sup., at 1.40 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 11.28 (s, 1H), 8.35 (s, 1H), 7.40-7.26 (m, 9H), 4.30-4.17 (m, 2H), 3.51-3.41 (m, 3H), 2.42-2.32 (m, 4H), 2.19 (br s, 2H), 2.10-1.93 (m, 3H), 1.85-1.60 (m, 6H), 1.53-1.42 (m, 2H), 1.19-1.08 (m, 2H).

Example 67: Methyl (trans-4-(2-((5-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-4-phenylpyridin-2-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)(methyl)carbamate

(405) ##STR00113##

Step 1: Benzyl (5-(4-(trans-1-((tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino)-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-4-phenylpyridin-2-yl)carbamate

(406) A solution of potassium phosphate tribasic (0.512 g, 2.61 mmol) in water (4 ml) was degassed with N.sub.2. After 30 min, the solution was diluted with 2-methyltetrahydrofuran (20 ml) and treated with the product from Intermediate 20 Step 3 (0.5 g, 1.31 mmol), tert-butyl ((1r,3r)-3-hydroxy-3-methyl-1-(4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)phenyl)cyclobutyl)carbamate (0.724 g, 1.44 mmol, prepared according to Org. Process Res. Dev., 2012, 16, 1069), potassium phosphate tribasic (0.512 g, 2.61 mmol) and 1,1-bis-(diisopropylphosphino)ferrocene (0.055 g, 0.130 mmol). The mixture was degassed with N.sub.2 then heated at 50 C. for 18 h. The reaction mixture was cooled to RT, filtered through Celite, washing with MeCN (250 ml), and concentrated in vacuo to afford a yellow solid. The residue was partitioned between DCM (50 ml) and water (50 ml) and the phases separated. The organic phase was dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography (40 g cartridge, 0-100% EtOAc/isohexane) to afford the title compound (274 mg, 0.458 mmol, 97% purity) as a sticky brown oil. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 580 (M+H).sup., at 2.71 min.

Step 2: tert-butyl (trans-1-(4-(6-amino-4-phenylpyridin-3-yl)phenyl)-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)carbamate

(407) The product from Step 1 above (274 mg, 0.473 mmol) was combined with palladium (40 mg, 10% w/w on carbon, Type 39 paste) in THF (3 ml) and MeOH (4 ml). The mixture was stirred at RT under an atmosphere of H.sub.2 (5 bar pressure) for 18 h. The mixture was filtered, the filtrate concentrated in vacuo and the residue purified by column chromatography (12 g cartridge, 0-10% MeOH/DCM) to afford the title compound (151 mg, 0.332 mmol, 98% purity) as a brown solid. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 446 (M+H).sup.+ at 1.41 min.

Step 3: Methyl (trans-4-(2-((5-(4-(trans-1-((tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino)-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-4-phenylpyridin-2-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)(methyl)carbamate

(408) The title compound (42 mg, 51 mol, 80% purity) was isolated as a white solid from the reaction of the product from Step 2 above (50 mg, 0.110 mmol, 98% purity), the product from Example 56 Step 3 (58 mg, 0.228 mmol, 90% purity), 1-chloro-N,N,2-trimethylprop-1-en-1-amine (35 l, 0.265 mmol) in pyridine (2 ml) and DCM (4 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 65 Step 1. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 657 (M+H).sup.+ at 2.44 min.

Step 4: Methyl (trans-4-(2-((5-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-4-phenylpyridin-2-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)(methyl)carbamate

(409) A solution of the product from Step 3 above (41 mg, 50 mol) in DCM (4 ml) was treated with TFA (0.5 ml, 6.49 mmol) and the resultant mixture stirred for 20 h. The mixture was concentrated in vacuo and the residue was partitioned between DCM (40 ml) and saturated NaHCO.sub.3(aq) (20 ml). The organic phase was separated and dried over MgSO.sub.4, then filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography (12 g cartridge, 0-10% MeOH/DCM) to afford a gum. This material was further purified by preparative HPLC (Waters FractionLynx, Waters X-Bridge Prep-C18, 5 m, 1950 mm column, 35-65% MeCN in 10 mM ammonium bicarbonate) to afford the title compound (12 mg, 21 mol, 99% purity) as a white solid. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 557 (M+H).sup.+, 555 (MH).sup., at 1.44 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 10.61 (s, 1H), 8.30 (s, 1H), 8.16 (s, 1H), 7.34-7.32 (m, 5H), 7.20-7.18 (m, 2H), 7.09 (d, J=8.4 Hz, 2H), 4.79 (s, 1H), 3.79 (br s, 1H), 3.58 (s, 3H), 2.70 (s, 3H), 2.36-2.32 (m, 4H), 2.33 (br s, 2H), 2.17-2.14 (m, 2H), 1.84-1.64 (m, 3H), 1.60-1.45 (m, 7H), 1.15-1.05 (m, 2H).

Example 68: N-(6-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-(2-fluorophenyl)-1,2,4-triazin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(2-oxooxazolidin-3-yl)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(410) ##STR00114##

Step 1: 6-bromo-5-(2-fluorophenyl)-1,2,4-triazin-3-amine

(411) A solution of 5-(2-fluorophenyl)-1,2,4-triazin-3-amine (3.96 g, 20.8 mmol, prepared according to WO 2010046780) was dissolved in DMF (10 ml) and cooled to 25 C. The mixture was treated with a solution of NBS (11.1 g, 62.5 mmol) in DMF (15 ml) and was allowed to warm to RT and stir overnight. The mixture was poured into saturated NaHCO.sub.3(aq) (200 ml) and extracted with ether (3200 ml). The combined organic phases were dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography (80 g cartridge, 0-10% MeOH/DCM) to afford the title compound (1.5 g, 5.52 mmol, 99% purity) as pale yellow solid. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 269 (M+H).sup.+ at 1.66 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 7.80-7.53 (m, 4H), 7.45-7.33 (m, 2H).

Step 2: N-(6-bromo-5-(2-fluorophenyl)-1,2,4-triazin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(2-oxooxazolidin-3-yl)cyclohexyl)-N-(2-(4-(2-oxooxazolidin-3-yl)cyclohexyl)acetyl)acetamide

(412) The title compound (411 mg, 0.598 mmol) was isolated as a white solid from the reaction of the product from Step 1 above (200 mg, 0.736 mmol, 99% purity), the product from Example 42 Step 3 (422 mg), 1-chloro-N,N,2-trimethylprop-1-en-1-amine (0.251 ml, 1.90 mmol) in pyridine (5 ml) and DCM (5 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 65 Step 1. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 7.79-7.69 (m, 2H), 7.56-7.42 (m, 2H), 4.29-4.16 (m, 4H), 3.52-3.36 (m, 6H), 2.58 (d, J=6.2 Hz, 4H), 1.83-1.57 (m, 10H), 1.45 (qd, J=12.7, 3.2 Hz, 4H), 1.15-1.02 (m, 4H).

Step 3: N-(6-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-(2-fluorophenyl)-1,2,4-triazin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(2-oxooxazolidin-3-yl)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(413) A stirred solution of tert-butyl (trans-3-hydroxy-3-methyl-1-(4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)phenyl)cyclobutyl)carbamate (103 mg, 0.256 mmol, prepared according to Org. Process Res. Dev., 2012, 16, 1069) and the product from Step 2 above (160 mg, 0.233 mmol) in dioxane (5 ml) was treated with a solution of Na.sub.2CO.sub.3 (74 mg, 0.698 mmol) in water (1 ml) and the resultant mixture was degassed with N.sub.2 for 5 min and then SPhos Precatalyst 3G (9 mg, 0.012 mmol) was added. The resultant mixture was heated at 100 C. for 1 h. The mixture was poured into water (100 ml) and extracted with EtOAc (350 ml). The combined extracts were washed with brine (50 ml), dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was dissolved in DCM (2 ml) and treated with TFA (1 ml). The resultant mixture was stirred at RT for 1 h and then concentrated in vacuo. The residue was dissolved in DCM (50 ml) and washed sequentially with NaHCO.sub.3(aq) (250 ml) and brine (50 ml), then dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography (12 g cartridge, 0-15% MeOH/DCM) to afford the title compound (35 mg, 59.8 mol, 98% purity) as a pale yellow solid. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 575 (M+H).sup., 573 (MH).sup., at 1.10 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 11.26 (s, 1H), 7.72 (td, J=7.5, 1.8 Hz, 1H), 7.62-7.53 (m, 1H), 7.48-7.33 (m, 5H), 7.25-7.16 (m, 1H), 4.80 (s, 1H), 4.30-4.19 (m, 2H), 3.56-3.40 (m, 3H), 2.46 (d, J=6.6 Hz, 2H), 2.39-2.31 (m, 2H), 2.19-2.12 (m, 2H), 1.88-1.61 (m, 5H), 1.55-1.40 (m, 5H), 1.21-1.06 (m, 2H).

Example 69: N-(6-(4-(2-aminopropan-2-yl)phenyl)-5-phenyl-1,2,4-triazin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(2-oxooxazolidin-3-yl)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(414) ##STR00115##

Step 1: N-(6-bromo-5-phenyl-1,2,4-triazin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(2-oxooxazolidin-3-yl)cyclohexyl)-N-(2-(trans-4-(2-oxooxazolidin-3-yl)cyclohexyl)acetyl)acetamide

(415) A suspension of the product from Example 42 Step 3 (453 mg) in DCM (5 ml) was treated with 1-chloro-N,N,2-trimethylprop-1-en-1-amine (0.269 ml, 2.03 mmol) and stirred at RT for 2 h. The mixture was treated with a solution of 6-bromo-5-phenyl-1,2,4-triazin-3-amine (200 mg, 0.797 mmol, prepared according to J. Med. Chem., 2012, 55, 1898) in pyridine (5 ml, 61.8 mmol) and the resultant mixture was stirred at RT overnight. The reaction mixture was poured into 1M HCl(aq) (50 ml) and extracted with DCM (3100 ml). The combined extracts were washed with brine (100 ml), dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography (40 g cartridge, 0-100% EtOAc/isohexane) to afford the title compound (294 mg, 0.439 mmol) as a white solid. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 669 (M+H).sup.+ at 2.22 min.

Step 2: N-(6-(4-(2-aminopropan-2-yl)phenyl)-5-phenyl-1,2,4-triazin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(2-oxooxazolidin-3-yl)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(416) A solution of Na.sub.2CO.sub.3 (85 mg, 0.806 mmol) in water (1 ml) was added to a stirred solution of the product from Intermediate 2 Step 2 (107 mg, 0.296 mmol) and the product from Step 1 above (180 mg, 0.269 mmol) in dioxane (5 ml). The resultant mixture was degassed for 5 min and then tetrakis-(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (31.1 mg, 0.027 mmol) was added and the resultant mixture heated at 90 C. overnight. The reaction mixture was poured into water (100 ml) and extracted with EtOAc (350 ml). The combined extracts were washed with brine (50 ml), dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was dissolved in DCM (2 ml) and then TFA (1 ml, 13.0 mmol) was added and the reaction mixture was stirred at RT for 1 h. The mixture was concentrated in vacuo. To remove residual TFA, the residue was thrice resuspended in toluene (20 ml) and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by preparative HPLC (Varian PrepStar, Waters X-Bridge Prep-C18, 5 m, 1950 mm column, 20-40% MeCN in 10 mM ammonium bicarbonate(aq)) to afford the title compound (22 mg, 0.042 mmol, 99% purity) as a white solid. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 515 (M+H).sup.+, 513 (MH).sup., at 1.21 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 11.18 (s, 1H), 7.59-7.46 (m, 5H), 7.43-7.37 (m, 4H), 4.29-4.18 (m, 2H), 3.56-3.41 (m, 3H), 2.47 (d, J=6.6 Hz, 2H), 2.01 (s, 1H), 1.89-1.75 (m, 2H), 1.74-1.63 (m, 2H), 1.57-1.43 (m, 2H), 1.37 (s, 6H), 1.22-1.06 (m, 2H).

Example 70: N-(5-(4-(1-aminocyclobutyl)phenyl)-4-(thiophen-3-yl)pyridin-2-yl)-2-(trans-4-(2-oxooxazolidin-3-yl)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(417) ##STR00116##

Step 1: Benzyl (4-(thiophen-3-yl)pyridin-2-yl)carbamate

(418) A solution of the product from Intermediate 20 Step 1 (1 g, 3.26 mmol), thiophen-3-ylboronic acid (0.625 g, 4.88 mmol), XPhos Precatalyst 2G (26 mg, 0.033 mmol) and 4 M K.sub.3PO.sub.4(aq) (1.83 ml, 7.33 mmol) in dioxane (20 ml) was degassed with N.sub.2 for 10 min and the resultant solution heated at 60 C. for 1 h. The reaction mixture was cooled to RT and filtered through Celite, washing with DCM (100 ml) and the filtrate was washed with water (50 ml). The organic phase was dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and the solvent was removed in vacuo. The residue was recrystallised from DCM/isohexane. The resultant solid was filtered, rinsing with isohexane and dried in vacuo to afford the title compound (0.569 g, 1.80 mmol, 98% purity) as a white solid. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) 9.15 (s, 1H), 8.31 (s, 1H), 8.23 (dd, J=5.3, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 7.72 (dd, J=2.9, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 7.56-7.31 (m, 7H), 7.13 (dd, J=5.3, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 5.29 (s, 2H).

Step 2: Benzyl (5-bromo-4-(thiophen-3-yl)pyridin-2-yl)carbamate

(419) A solution of the product from Step 1 above (0.460 g, 1.45 mmol, 98% purity) in DCM (20 ml) was cooled to 0 C. and treated with NBS (0.396 g, 2.22 mmol). The resultant solution was stirred at RT in the dark for 24 h. Additional NBS (0.396 g, 2.22 mmol) was added and the resultant solution was stirred at RT in the dark for 3 days. The organic phase was washed with water (30 ml) and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was triturated with MeOH (20 ml). The resultant solid was filtered, rinsing with MeOH, and dried in vacuo to afford the title compound (0.306 g, 0.676 mmol, 86% purity) as an off-white solid. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 389 (M+H).sup.+ at 2.72 min.

Step 3: Benzyl (5-(4-(1-((tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino)cyclobutyl)phenyl)-4-(thiophen-3-yl)pyridin-2-yl)carbamate

(420) A solution of 4 M K.sub.3PO.sub.4(aq) (385 l, 1.54 mmol) was degassed with N.sub.2 for 20 min. In a separate vial, a solution of the product from Step 2 above (300 mg, 0.663 mmol, 86% purity), the product from Intermediate 8 Step 1 (345 mg, 0.925 mmol), palladium(II) acetate (17.3 mg, 0.077 mmol) and DIPPF (32.2 mg, 0.077 mmol) in 2-methyltetrahydrofuran (6 ml) was degassed with N.sub.2 for 20 min. The solutions were combined and degassing continued for 5 min. The resultant mixture was heated at 50 C. for 18 h. The reaction mixture was cooled to RT and filtered through Celite, eluting with DCM (100 ml), and the filtrate was washed with water (50 ml). The organic phase was dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was partially purified by column chromatography (12 g cartridge, 0-50% EtOAc/isohexane) to afford the title compound (0.428 g). This material was used directly in subsequent reactions without further purification.

Step 4: tert-Butyl (1-(4-(6-amino-4-(thiophen-3-yl)pyridin-3-yl)phenyl)cyclobutyl)carbamate

(421) The product from Step 3 above (0.420 g) was dissolved in a mixture of MeOH (10 ml) and THF (10 ml). The reaction mixture was hydrogenated in a ThalesNano H-Cube flow reactor (10% Pd/C, 304 mm, full hydrogen mode, 50 C., 1 ml/min flow rate, 8 passes) and then concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography (40 g cartridge, 0-80% EtOAc/isohexane) to afford the title compound (0.106 g, 0.240 mmol, 96% purity) as a pale yellow solid. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 422 (M+H).sup. at 1.67 min.

Step 5: tert-butyl (1-(4-(6-(2-(trans-4-(2-oxooxazolidin-3-yl)cyclohexyl)acetamido)-4-(thiophen-3-yl)pyridin-3-yl)phenyl)cyclobutyl)carbamate

(422) The title compound (38 mg, 0.057 mmol, 95% purity) was isolated as a white solid from the reaction of the product from Example 42 Step 3 (41.6 mg), 1-chloro-N,N,2-trimethylprop-1-en-1-amine (0.025 ml, 0.192 mmol), the product from Step 4 above (38.6 mg, 0.088 mmol, 96% purity) and pyridine (0.5 ml) in DCM (2 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 65 Step 1. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 631 (M+H).sup.+ at 2.54 min.

Step 6: N-(5-(4-(1-aminocyclobutyl)phenyl)-4-(thiophen-3-yl)pyridin-2-yl)-2-(trans-4-(2-oxooxazolidin-3-yl)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(423) A solution of the product from Step 5 above (38 mg, 0.057 mmol) in DCM (2 ml) was treated with TFA (0.5 ml) and the resultant mixture stirred at RT for 1 h. The reaction mixture was diluted with DCM (2 ml) and quenched with saturated NaHCO.sub.3(aq) (4 ml). The phases were separated and the organic phase was concentrated in vacuo. The residue was diluted with MeOH and loaded onto a column of SCX. The column was washed with MeOH and the product was eluted with a 0.7 M solution of ammonia in MeOH. The solvent was removed in vacuo to afford the title compound (25.3 mg, 0.043 mmol, 90% purity) as a white solid. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 531 (M+H).sup.+ at 1.37 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, Methanol-d.sub.4) 8.24 (d, J=3.2 Hz, 2H), 7.47-7.38 (m, 2H), 7.32-7.25 (m, 2H), 7.25-7.17 (m, 2H), 6.80 (dd, J=4.3, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 4.38-4.27 (m, 2H), 3.68-3.53 (m, 3H), 2.66-2.52 (m, 2H), 2.38 (d, J=7.0 Hz, 2H), 2.33-2.23 (m, 2H), 2.16-2.04 (m, 1H), 1.99-1.88 (m, 2H), 1.85-1.75 (m, 3H), 1.58 (qd, J=12.7, 3.2 Hz, 2H), 1.39-1.16 (m, 4H).

Example 71: N-(trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-fluorocyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)-N-methylcyclopropanecarboxamide

(424) ##STR00117##

(425) A suspension of the product from Example 27 Step 2 (68.8 mg) in DCM (5 ml) was treated with 1-chloro-N,N,2-trimethylprop-1-en-1-amine (0.039 ml, 0.293 mmol) and stirred at RT for 2 h. The mixture was treated with a solution of the product from Example 45 Step 1 (50 mg, 0.104 mmol, 90% purity) in pyridine (5 ml, 61.8 mmol) and stirred at RT overnight. The reaction mixture was poured into 1M HCl(aq) (50 ml) and extracted with DCM (3100 ml). The combined extracts were washed with brine (100 ml), dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography (40 g cartridge, 0-100% EtOAc/isohexane). The resultant solid was dissolved DCM (2 ml) and treated with TFA (1 ml) and stirred at RT for 1 h. The mixture was concentrated in vacuo and the residue dissolved in DCM (50 ml) and sequentially washed with saturated NaHCO.sub.3(aq) (250 ml) and brine (50 ml). The organic phase was dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography (12 g cartridge, 0-15% MeOH/DCM) to afford the title compound (6 mg, 10.6 mol, 98% purity) as a white solid. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 556 (M+H).sup.+, 554 (MH).sup., at 1.53 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sup.6) (two rotamers in a 4:3 ratio) 11.32-11.18 (m, 1H), 8.40-8.31 (m, 1H), 7.45-7.24 (m, 9H), 5.35 (dp, J=57.4, 6.6 Hz, 1H), 4.29-4.17 (m, 1H, major), 4.06-3.95 (m, 1H, minor), 2.97 (s, 3H, major), 2.71 (s, 3H, minor), 2.62-2.24 (m, 6H, obscured by DMSO-d.sub.5), 2.06-1.41 (m, 8H), 1.31-1.02 (m, 2H), 0.76-0.63 (m, 4H).

Example 72: N-(6-(4-(1-aminocyclopropyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(N-methylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(426) ##STR00118##

Step 1: tert-butyl (1-(4-(6-amino-4-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)phenyl)cyclopropyl)carbamate

(427) 6-chloro-5-phenylpyridazin-3-amine (150 mg, 0.729 mmol), the product from Intermediate 10 Step 2 (262 mg, 0.729 mmol) and SPhos Precatalyst 3G (5.7 mg, 7.3 mol) were combined in dioxane (5 ml) and treated with 2 M Na.sub.2CO.sub.3(aq) (0.821 ml, 1.641 mmol). The reaction mixture was degassed with N.sub.2 for 2 min and then heated to 90 C. overnight. The mixture was cooled to RT, diluted with EtOAc (100 ml), and sequentially washed with water (100 ml) and brine (100 ml). The organic phase was dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography (12 g cartridge, 0-90% EtOAc/isohexane) to afford the title compound (205 mg) as a tan solid. This material was used directly in subsequent reactions without analysis.

Step 2: N-(6-(4-(1-aminocyclopropyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(N-methylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(428) The title compound (22 mg, 0.044 mmol) was isolated as a white solid from the reaction of the product from Step 1 above (50 mg), the product from Example 1 Step 5 (45 mg), 1-chloro-N,N,2-trimethylprop-1-en-1-amine (33 l, 0.248 mmol), and pyridine (2 ml) in DCM (5 ml), followed by TFA (1 ml) in DCM (2 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 71. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 498 (M+H).sup.+, 496 (MH).sup., at 1.33 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) (two rotamers in a 3:2 ratio) 11.26 (s, 1H, minor), 11.25 (s, 1H, major), 8.34 (s, 1H), 7.44-7.34 (m, 3H), 7.32-7.17 (m, 6H), 4.24-4.17 (m, 1H, major), 3.61-3.50 (m, 1H, minor), 2.79 (s, 3H, major), 2.67 (s, 3H, minor), 2.43-2.36 (m, 2H), 2.02 (s, 3H, minor), 1.96 (s, 3H, major), 1.86-1.70 (m, 3H), 1.68-1.42 (m, 4H), 1.28-1.04 (m, 2H), 1.02-0.87 (m, 4H).

Example 73: N-(6-(4-(1-amino-3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(N-methylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(429) ##STR00119##

(430) The title compound (22 mg, 0.044 mmol) was isolated as a white solid from the reaction of the product from Example 60 Step 1 (50 mg), the product from Example 1 Step 5 (59 mg), 1-chloro-N,N,2-trimethylprop-1-en-1-amine (37 l, 0.282 mmol), and pyridine (5 ml) in DCM (5 ml), followed by TFA (1 ml) in DCM (2 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 71. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 548 (M+H).sup.+, 546 (MH).sup., at 1.42 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) (two rotamers in a 3:2 ratio) 11.29 (s, 1H, minor), 11.27 (s, 1H, major), 8.36 (s, 1H, minor), 8.36 (s, 1H, major), 7.45-7.35 (m, 5H), 7.35-7.30 (m, 2H), 7.30-7.23 (m, 2H), 4.30-4.16 (m, 1H, major), 3.63-3.49 (m, 1H, minor), 3.08-2.92 (m, 2H), 2.84-2.69 (m, 3H), 2.79 (s, 3H, major), 2.67 (s, 3H, minor), 2.47-2.37 (m, 4H), 2.02 (s, 3H, minor), 1.96 (s, 3H, major), 1.87-1.39 (m, 6H), 1.28-1.06 (m, 2H).

Example 74: N-(6-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-fluorocyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(2-oxopyrrolidin-1-yl)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(431) ##STR00120##

(432) A stirred solution of the product from Example 48 Step 3 (51.8 mg, 0.219 mmol) and HATU (131 mg, 0.345 mmol) in DMF (5 ml) was treated with DIPEA (0.095 ml, 0.575 mmol) and the resultant mixture was stirred at RT for 30 min. The product from Example 45 Step 1 (50 mg, 0.104 mmol, 90% purity) was added and the resultant mixture was stirred at 50 C. overnight. The mixture was poured into saturated NaHCO.sub.3(aq) (100 ml) and then extracted with EtOAc (350 ml). The combined organic extracts were washed with brine (50 ml), dried over MgSO.sub.4 and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was dissolved DCM (2 ml) and treated with TFA (1 ml) and stirred at RT for 1 h. The resultant mixture was concentrated in vacuo and the residue dissolved in DCM (50 ml) and sequentially washed with saturated NaHCO.sub.3(aq) (250 ml) and brine (50 ml). The organic phase was dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography (12 g cartridge, 0-15% MeOH/DCM) to afford the title compound (10 mg, 0.018 mmol, 98% purity) as a white solid. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 542 (M+H).sup.+, 540 (MH).sup., at 1.43 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 11.27 (s, 1H), 8.35 (s, 1H), 7.45-7.24 (m, 9H), 5.35 (dp, J=55.2, 8.5, 1H), 3.78-3.67 (m, 1H), 3.29 (t, J=7.0 Hz, 2H), 2.60-2.54 (m, 2H), 2.45-2.29 (m, 4H), 2.20 (t, J=7.5 Hz, 2H), 1.94-1.69 (m, 5H), 1.63-1.40 (m, 4H), 1.22-1.06 (m, 2H).

Example 75: N-(6-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-fluorocyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-(thiophen-3-yl)pyridazin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(N-methylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(433) ##STR00121##

Step 1: 4-(Thiophen-3-yl)-1,2-dihydropyridazine-3,6-dione

(434) A solution of Na.sub.2CO.sub.3(s) (5.16 g, 48.7 mmol) in water (5 ml) was added to a stirred solution of thiophen-3-ylboronic acid (2.49 g, 19.5 mmol) and 4-bromo-1,2-dihydropyridazine-3,6-dione (3.1 g, 16.2 mmol) in dioxane (100 ml). The resultant mixture was degassed with N.sub.2 for 5 min and then tetrakis-(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (1.88 g, 1.62 mmol) was added. The mixture was heated at 90 C. overnight. The reaction mixture was poured into water (200 ml) and washed with EtOAc (2200 ml). The aqueous phase was acidified to pH 3 using 1M HCl(aq) and then extracted with EtOAc (5150 ml). The combined extracts were washed with brine (200 ml), dried over MgSO.sub.4 and concentrated in vacuo to afford the title compound (2.1 g, 10.7 mmol, 99% purity) as an off-white solid. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 12.16 (s, 1H), 10.83 (s, 1H), 8.70 (s, 1H), 7.85-7.73 (m, 1H), 7.63 (dd, J=5.1, 3.0 Hz, 1H), 7.45 (s, 1H).

Step 2: 3,6-Dichloro-4-(thiophen-3-yl)pyridazine

(435) The product from Step 1 above (2.1 g, 10.7 mmol, 99% purity) was heated at 105 C. in POCl.sub.3 (100 ml, 10.8 mmol) for 4 h. The resultant solution was concentrated in vacuo and the residue dissolved in DCM (500 ml) and neutralised with ice-cooled saturated NaHCO.sub.3(aq) (200 ml). The aqueous phase was extracted with DCM (2250 ml), and the combined organic phases were washed with brine (200 ml), dried over MgSO.sub.4 and concentrated in vacuo to afford the title compound (2.4 g, 10.1 mmol, 97% purity) as pale brown solid. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 8.28 (dd, J=3.0, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 8.21 (s, 1H), 7.79 (dd, J=5.1, 2.9 Hz, 1H), 7.62 (dd, J=5.1, 1.4 Hz, 1H).

Step 3: 6-Chloro-5-(thiophen-3-yl)pyridazin-3-amine

(436) A solution of the product from Step 2 above (2.4 g, 10.1 mmol, 97% purity) and 2,4-dimethoxybenzylamine (1.87 ml, 12.5 mmol) in dioxane (50 ml) was heated under reflux for 3 days. The reaction mixture was diluted with EtOAc (200 ml) and then sequentially washed with water (100 ml) and brine (100 ml). The organic phase was dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was dissolved in DCM (50 ml) and treated with TFA (20 ml, 260 mmol). The resultant mixture was stirred at RT overnight. The reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo and the residue was dissolved in DCM (200 ml) and washed with saturated NaHCO.sub.3(aq) (2200 ml). The organic phase was dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography (40 g cartridge, 0-100% EtOAc/isohexane) to afford the title compound (736 mg, 3.37 mmol, 97% purity) as an off white solid. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 7.97 (dd, J=2.9, 1.3 Hz, 1H), 7.72 (dd, J=5.0, 3.0 Hz, 1H), 7.40 (dd, J=5.0, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 6.90 (s, 1H), 6.66 (s, 2H).

Step 4: tert-butyl (trans-1-(4-(6-amino-4-(thiophen-3-yl)pyridazin-3-yl)phenyl)-3-fluorocyclobutyl)carbamate

(437) A solution of Na.sub.2CO.sub.3(s) (242 mg, 2.287 mmol) in water (1 ml) was added into a stirred solution of the product from Step 3 above (220 mg, 1.01 mmol, 97% purity) and the product from Intermediate 13 Step 5 (407 mg) in dioxane (5 ml). The resultant mixture was degassed with N.sub.2 for 5 min and then tetrakis-(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (120 mg, 0.104 mmol) was added and the mixture heated at 90 C. for 5 h. The reaction mixture was poured into water (100 ml) and extracted with EtOAc (3150 ml). The combined extracts were washed with brine (100 ml), dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography (12 g cartridge, 0-100% EtOAc/isohexane) to afford the title compound (195 mg, 0.421 mmol, 95% purity) as a yellow solid. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) (two rotamers in a 4:1 ratio) 7.64 (s, 1H), 7.53-7.44 (m, 2H), 7.29-7.18 (m, 4H), 6.81 (s, 1H), 6.78-6.69 (m, 1H), 6.49 (s, 2H), 5.22 (dt, J=56.1, 6.5 Hz, 1H), 3.08-2.85 (m, 2H), 2.48-2.39 (m, 2H), 1.34 (br s, 9H, major), 1.18 (br s, 9H, minor).

Step 5: N-(6-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-fluorocyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-(thiophen-3-yl)pyridazin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(N-methylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(438) The title compound (32 mg, 0.059 mmol, 99% purity) was isolated as a white solid from the reaction of the product from Step 4 above (70 mg, 0.151 mmol, 95% purity), the product from Example 1 Step 5 (85 mg), 1-chloro-N,N,2-trimethylprop-1-en-1-amine (33 l, 0.248 mmol), and pyridine (5 ml) in DCM (5 ml), followed by TFA (1 ml) in DCM (2 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 71. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 536 (M+H).sup.+, 534 (MH).sup., at 1.38 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) (two rotamers in a 2:3 ratio) 11.24 (s, 1H, minor), 11.22 (s, 1H, major), 8.422 (s, 1H, minor), 8.417 (s, 1H, major), 7.66 (dd, J=3.0, 1.3 Hz, 1H), 7.58-7.54 (m, 1H), 7.40 (d, J=8.4 Hz, 2H), 7.35 (d, J=8.4 Hz, 2H), 6.80 (dd, J=5.0, 1.3 Hz, 1H), 5.37 (dp, J=56.7, 6.8 Hz, 1H), 4.29-4.17 (m, 1H, major), 3.62-3.49 (m, 1H, minor), 2.80 (s, 3H, major), 2.67 (s, 3H, minor), 2.63-2.53 (m, 2H), 2.48-2.35 (m, 4H), 2.03 (s, 3H, minor), 1.97 (s, 3H, major), 1.87-1.70 (m, 3H), 1.67-1.42 (m, 4H), 1.29-1.05 (m, 2H).

Example 76: N-(5-(4-(1-aminocyclobutyl)phenyl)-[2,4-bipyridin]-2-yl)-2-(trans-4-(N-methylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(439) ##STR00122##

Step 1: Benzyl [2,4-bipyridin]-2-ylcarbamate

(440) A suspension of the product from Intermediate 20 Step 1 (8 g, 26.0 mmol), bis-(pinacolato)diboron (7.94 g, 31.3 mmol), palladium(II) acetate (0.292 g, 1.30 mmol), potassium acetate (7.67 g, 78.0 mmol) and XPhos (1.24 g, 2.60 mmol) in dioxane (100 ml) was degassed with N.sub.2 for 10 min. The resultant solution was heated at 90 C. for 18 h. The reaction mixture was cooled to RT and filtered through Celite, eluting with DCM (300 ml), and then dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo to afford a sticky orange solid. This material was combined with 2-bromopyridine (1.34 ml, 14.0 mmol), 4 M K.sub.3PO.sub.4(aq) (7.88 ml, 31.5 mmol) and SPhos Precatalyst 3G (85 mg, 0.105 mmol) in dioxane (70 ml). The mixture was degassed with N.sub.2 for 10 min and the resultant solution was heated at 90 C. for 18 h. The reaction mixture was cooled to RT and filtered through a Celite, eluting with DCM (200 ml). The solvent was removed in vacuo and the residue purified by column chromatography (40 g cartridge, 0-40% EtOAc/sohexane) to afford the title compound (2.27 g, 7.22 mmol, 97% purity) as a pale yellow solid. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 306 (M+H).sup.+ at 2.03 min.

Step 2: Benzyl (5-bromo-[2,4-bipyridin]-2-yl)carbamate

(441) A solution of the product from Step 1 above (2.27 g, 7.22 mmol, 97% purity) in DCM (40 ml) was treated with NBS (1.46 g, 8.18 mmol) and the resultant solution was stirred in the dark at RT for 18 h. Additional NBS (1.46 g, 8.18 mmol) was added and stirring continued for 30 h. Additional NBS (730 mg, 4.09 mmol) was added and stirring continued for 2 days. The reaction mixture was washed with water (100 ml). The organic phase was dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and the solvent was removed in vacuo to afford an orange solid. This material was triturated with MeOH (50 ml), filtered and dried in vacuo to afford the title compound (1.97 g) as a white solid. This material was used directly in subsequent reactions without further purification.

Step 3: Benzyl (5-(4-(1-((tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino)cyclobutyl)phenyl)-[2,4-bipyridin]-2-yl)carbamate

(442) A solution of the product from Step 2 above (300 mg), 2 M Na.sub.2CO.sub.3(aq) (878 l, 1.76 mmol), the product from Intermediate 8 Step 1 (350 mg, 0.937 mmol) and Pd(dppf)Cl.sub.2 (28.6 mg, 0.039 mmol) in dioxane (10 ml) was degassed with N.sub.2 for 20 min. The resultant solution was heated at 95 C. for 18 h. The reaction mixture was cooled to RT and filtered through Celite, eluting with DCM (100 ml). The filtrate was concentrated in vacuo and the residue purified by column chromatography (12 g cartridge, 0-60% EtOAc/isohexane) to afford the title compound (61.1 mg, 0.103 mmol, 93% purity) as an orange oil. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 551 (M+H).sup.+ at 2.76 min.

Step 4: tert-butyl (1-(4-(6-amino-[2,4-bipyridin]-3-yl)phenyl)cyclobutyl)carbamate

(443) A solution of the product from Step 3 above (50 mg, 0.085 mmol, 93% purity) in a mixture of EtOH (2.5 ml) and THF (2.5 ml) was hydrogenated in a ThalesNano H-Cube flow reactor (10% Pd/C, 304 mm cartridge, full hydrogen mode, 50 C., 1 ml/min flow rate). The solvent was removed in vacuo to afford the title compound (16.9 mg, 0.034 mmol, 85% purity) as a yellow solid. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 417 (M+H).sup.+ at 1.55 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) 8.57 (ddd, J=4.9, 1.7, 0.9 Hz, 1H), 8.04 (s, 1H), 7.33 (td, J=7.7, 1.8 Hz, 1H), 7.22 (d, J=8.1 Hz, 2H), 7.10 (ddd, J=7.5, 4.9, 1.1 Hz, 1H), 7.01-6.96 (m, 2H), 6.83 (d, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 6.79 (s, 1H), 5.06 (s, 1H), 2.55-2.34 (m, 3H), 2.37-2.08 (m, 3H), 2.08-1.93 (m, 1H), 1.86-1.69 (m, 1H), 1.32 (br s, 9H).

Step 5: tert-butyl (1-(4-(6-(2-(trans-4-(N-methylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamido)-[2,4-bipyridin]-3-yl)phenyl)cyclobutyl)carbamate

(444) The title compound was isolated as a white solid (14.7 mg, 0.023 mmol, 97% purity) from the reaction of the product from Example 1 Step 5 (17.3 mg), 1-chloro-N,N,2-trimethylprop-1-en-1-amine (0.025 ml, 0.192 mmol), the product from Step 4 above (16.9 mg, 0.034 mmol, 85% purity) and pyridine (0.5 ml) in DCM (2 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 65 Step 1. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 612 (M+H).sup.+ at 2.22 min.

Step 6: N-(5-(4-(1-aminocyclobutyl)phenyl)-[2,4-bipyridin]-2-yl)-2-(trans-4-(N-methylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(445) A solution of the product from Step 5 above (14 mg, 0.022 mmol, 97% purity) in DCM (2 ml) was treated with TFA (0.5 ml) and the resultant solution was stirred at RT for 1 h. The reaction mixture was diluted with DCM (2 ml) and quenched with saturated NaHCO.sub.3(aq) (5 ml). The organic phase was concentrated in vacuo and the residue purified by column chromatography (4 g cartridge, 0-10% MeOH/DCM) to afford the title compound (7.2 mg, 0.014 mmol, 99% purity) as a white solid. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 512 (M+H).sup.+ at 1.31 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, Methanol-d.sub.4) (two rotamers in a 4:3 ratio) 8.58-8.54 (m, 1H), 8.40 (s, 1H), 8.38 (s, 1H), 7.70 (td, J=7.8, 1.7 Hz, 1H), 7.44-7.34 (m, 3H), 7.23-7.13 (m, 3H), 4.44-4.31 (m, 1H, major), 3.74-3.61 (m, 1H, minor), 2.93 (s, 3H, major), 2.82 (s, 3H, minor), 2.65-2.48 (m, 2H), 2.46-2.37 (m, 2H), 2.37-2.25 (m, 2H), 2.19-2.05 (m, 1H), 2.15 (s, 3H, minor), 2.10 (s, 3H, major), 2.04-1.51 (m, 9H), 1.36-1.19 (m, 2H).

Example 77: Methyl (trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-fluorocyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)(methyl)carbamate

(446) ##STR00123##

Step 1: Methyl (trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(trans-1-((tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino)-3-fluorocyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)(methyl)carbamate

(447) The title compound was isolated as a white solid (30.1 mg, 0.042 mmol, 90% purity) from the reaction of the product from Example 56 Step 3 (29.6 mg, 0.123 mmol, 95% purity), 1-chloro-N,N,2-trimethylprop-1-en-1-amine (0.018 ml, 0.136 mmol), Intermediate 13 (28 mg) and pyridine (0.5 ml) in DCM (2 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 65 Step 1. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, Methanol-d.sub.4) 8.81 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.17 (d, J=2.5 Hz, 1H), 7.31-7.26 (m, 6H), 7.23-7.18 (m, 2H), 5.20 (dq, J=56.3, 6.9 Hz, 1H), 4.03-3.81 (m, 1H), 3.70 (s, 3H), 3.04-2.89 (m, 2H), 2.81 (s, 3H), 2.62-2.45 (m, 2H), 2.36 (d, J=7.0 Hz, 2H), 2.00-1.77 (m, 3H), 1.77-1.51 (m, 4H), 1.49-1.11 (m, 12H).

Step 2: Methyl (trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-fluorocyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)(methyl)carbamate

(448) The product from Step 1 above (28.7 mg, 0.041 mmol, 90% purity) was dissolved in DCM (2 ml) and treated with TFA (500 l, 6.49 mmol). The resultant solution was stirred at RT for 1 h. The reaction mixture was diluted with DCM (2 ml) and quenched with saturated NaHCO.sub.3(aq) (5 ml). The organic phase was separated and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography (4 g cartridge, 0-10% MeOH/DCM), followed by preparative HPLC (Waters FractionLynx, Waters X-Bridge Prep-C18, 5 m, 1950 mm column, 25-50 MeCN in 10 mM ammonium bicarbonate) to afford the title compound (7.4 mg, 0.013 mmol, 97% purity) as a white solid. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 545 (M+H).sup.+ at 1.67 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, Methanol-d.sub.4) 8.82 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.17 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.32-7.25 (m, 7H), 7.24-7.19 (m, 2H), 5.36 (dp, J=56.0, 6.4 Hz, 1H), 4.00-3.85 (m, 1H), 3.70 (s, 3H), 2.81 (s, 3H), 2.75-2.64 (m, 3H), 2.63-2.50 (m, 3H), 2.36 (d, J=7.0 Hz, 2H), 2.00-1.55 (m, 8H), 1.33-1.17 (m, 2H).

Example 78: N-(6-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-fluorocyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(2-oxooxazolidin-3-yl)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(449) ##STR00124##

Step 1: tert-butyl (trans-3-fluoro-1-(4-(5-(2-(trans-4-(2-oxooxazolidin-3-yl)cyclohexyl)acetamido)-3-phenylpyridin-2-yl)phenyl)cyclobutyl)carbamate

(450) The title compound was isolated as a white solid (25.2 mg, 0.031 mmol, 80% purity) from the reaction of the product from Example 42 Step 3 (29.4 mg, 0.123 mmol, 95% purity), 1-chloro-N,N,2-trimethylprop-1-en-1-amine (0.018 ml, 0.136 mmol), Intermediate 13 (28 mg) and pyridine (0.5 ml) in DCM (2 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 65 Step 1. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 643 (M+H).sup.+ at 2.32 min.

Step 2: N-(6-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-fluorocyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(2-oxooxazolidin-3-yl)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(451) The title compound was isolated as a white solid (8.2 mg, 0.014 mmol) from the reaction of the product from Step 1 above (24.5 mg, 0.030 mmol, 80% purity) with TFA (0.5 ml) in DCM (2 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 77 Step 2. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 543 (M+H).sup.+ at 1.50 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, Methanol-d.sub.4) 8.83 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.16 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.32-7.26 (m, 7H), 7.24-7.18 (m, 2H), 5.36 (dp, J=56.1, 6.6 Hz, 1H), 4.39-4.32 (m, 2H), 3.69-3.57 (m, 3H), 2.73-2.64 (m, 2H), 2.63-2.49 (m, 2H), 2.38 (d, J=7.0 Hz, 2H), 2.05-1.75 (m, 5H), 1.61 (qd, J=13.1, 3.9 Hz, 2H), 1.35-1.16 (m, 2H).

Example 79: N-(6-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-fluorocyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-(thiophen-3-yl)pyridazin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(2-oxooxazolidin-3-yl)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(452) ##STR00125##

(453) The title compound (28 mg, 0.050 mmol, 99% purity) was isolated as a white solid from the reaction of the product from Example 75 Step 4 (50 mg, 0.107 mmol, 95% purity), the product from Example 42 Step 3 (64.5 mg, 0.270 mmol, 95% purity), 1-chloro-N,N,2-trimethylprop-1-en-1-amine (41 l, 0.306 mmol), and pyridine (2 ml) in DCM (5 ml), followed by TFA (1 ml) in DCM (2 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 71. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 550 (M+H).sup.+, 548 (MH).sup., at 1.40 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 11.23 (s, 1H), 8.42 (s, 1H), 7.66 (dd, J=2.9, 1.3 Hz, 1H), 7.56 (dd, J=5.0, 2.9 Hz, 1H), 7.45-7.31 (m, 4H), 6.80 (dd, J=5.0, 1.3 Hz, 1H), 5.37 (dp, J=56.8, 6.6 Hz, 1H), 4.29-4.19 (m, 2H), 3.53-3.42 (m, 3H), 2.65-2.36 (m, 6H), 1.88-1.62 (m, 5H), 1.48 (qd, J=12.6, 3.3 Hz, 2H), 1.26-1.05 (m, 2H).

Example 80: N-(6-(4-(2-aminopropan-2-yl)phenyl)-5-(thiophen-3-yl)pyridazin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(2-oxooxazolidin-3-yl)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(454) ##STR00126##

Step 1: tert-butyl (2-(4-(6-amino-4-(thiophen-3-yl)pyridazin-3-yl)phenyl)propan-2-yl)carbamate

(455) The title compound (70 mg, 0.157 mmol, 92% purity) was isolated as a yellow solid from the reaction of the product from Example 75 Step 3 (160 mg, 0.733 mmol, 97% purity), the product from Intermediate 2 Step 2 (273 mg, 0.756 mmol), tetrakis-(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (87 mg, 0.076 mmol), Na.sub.2CO.sub.3(s) (176 mg, 1.66 mmol) in water (1 ml) and dioxane (5 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 75 Step 4. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 7.51-7.40 (m, 2H), 7.31-7.10 (m, 5H), 6.81 (s, 1H), 6.78-6.71 (m, 1H), 6.47 (s, 2H), 1.49 (s, 6H), 1.34 (s, 9H).

Step 2: N-(6-(4-(2-aminopropan-2-yl)phenyl)-5-(thiophen-3-yl)pyridazin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(2-oxooxazolidin-3-yl)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(456) The title compound (7 mg, 0.013 mmol, 99% purity) was isolated as a white solid from the reaction of the product from Step 1 above (50 mg, 0.112 mmol, 92% purity), the product from Example 42 Step 3 (69.2 mg, 0.289 mmol, 95% purity), 1-chloro-N,N,2-trimethylprop-1-en-1-amine (44 l, 0.329 mmol), and pyridine (2 ml) in DCM (5 ml), followed by TFA (1 ml) in DCM (2 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 71. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 520 (M+H).sup.+, 518 (MH).sup., at 1.36 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 11.22 (s, 1H), 8.41 (s, 1H), 7.65 (dd, J=3.0, 1.3 Hz, 1H), 7.60-7.48 (m, 3H), 7.37-7.26 (m, 2H), 6.80 (dd, J=5.0, 1.3 Hz, 1H), 4.32-4.19 (m, 2H), 3.57-3.42 (m, 3H), 2.40 (d, J=6.8 Hz, 2H), 1.93-1.62 (m, 5H), 1.55-1.41 (m, 1H), 1.39 (s, 6H), 1.31-1.06 (m, 3H).

Example 81: Methyl (trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(1-aminocyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-(thiophen-3-yl)pyridazin-3-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)(methyl)carbamate

(457) ##STR00127##

Step 1: tert-butyl (1-(4-(6-amino-4-(thiophen-3-yl)pyridazin-3-yl)phenyl)cyclobutyl)carbamate

(458) The title compound (33 mg, 0.078 mmol) was isolated as a yellow solid from the reaction of the product from Example 75 Step 3 (140 mg, 0.593 mmol, 97% purity), the product from Intermediate 8 Step 1 (247 mg, 0.661 mmol), tetrakis-(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (76 mg, 0.066 mmol), Na.sub.2CO.sub.3(s) (154 mg, 1.46 mmol) in water (1 ml) and dioxane (5 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 75 Step 4. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) (two rotamers in a 2:1 ratio) 7.60-7.54 (br s, 1H), 7.47-7.43 (m, 2H), 7.33-7.29 (m, 2H), 7.24-7.18 (m, 2H), 6.81 (s, 1H), 6.76-6.72 (m, 1H), 6.47 (s, 2H), 2.43-2.30 (m, 4H), 1.87-1.69 (m, 2H) 1.34 (s, 9H, major), 1.21 (s, 9H, minor).

Step 2: Methyl (trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(1-aminocyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-(thiophen-3-yl)pyridazin-3-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)(methyl)carbamate

(459) The title compound (26 mg, 0.049 mmol) was isolated as a white solid from the reaction of the product from Step 1 above (33 mg, 0.078 mmol), the product from Example 56 Step 3 (67.8 mg, 0.281 mmol, 95% purity), 1-chloro-N,N,2-trimethylprop-1-en-1-amine (42 l, 0.319 mmol), and pyridine (2 ml) in DCM (5 ml), followed by TFA (1 ml) in DCM (2 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 71. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 534 (M+H).sup.+, 532 (MH).sup., at 1.55 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 11.22 (s, 1H), 8.42 (s, 1H), 7.67-7.63 (m, 1H), 7.55 (dd, J=5.0, 3.0 Hz, 1H), 7.50-7.42 (m, 2H), 7.41-7.29 (m, 2H), 6.80 (dd, J=5.0, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 3.92-3.70 (m, 1H), 3.58 (s, 3H), 2.71 (s, 3H), 2.46-2.32 (m, 4H), 2.18-1.96 (m, 3H), 1.88-1.43 (m, 8H), 1.23-1.05 (m, 2H).

Example 82: N-(trans-4-(2-((5-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-4-phenylpyridin-2-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)-N-methylpropionamide

(460) ##STR00128##

Step 1: Ethyl 2-(trans-4-(N-methylpropionamido)cyclohexyl)acetate

(461) A suspension of the product from Example 1 Step 3 (1 g, 4.77 mmol) in DCM (15 ml) was treated with DIPEA (1.03 ml, 6.20 mmol), followed by propionyl chloride (0.479 ml, 5.48 mmol). The resultant mixture stirred at RT overnight. The reaction mixture was washed with saturated NH.sub.4Cl(aq) (20 ml), the phases separated and the aqueous phase extracted with DCM (20 ml). The organic phases were combined and washed sequentially with 1 M HCl(aq) (10 ml), saturated NaHCO.sub.3(aq) (10 ml) and brine (10 ml). The organic phase was dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated to afford the title compound (1.05 g, 4.03 mmol, 98% purity) as an orange gum. .sup.1H NMR (two rotamers in an 11:9 ratio) (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 4.30-4.16 (m, 1H, major), 4.05 (q, J=7.1 Hz, 2H), 3.63-3.44 (m, 1H, minor), 2.77 (s, 3H, major), 2.67 (s, 3H, minor), 2.37-2.11 (m, 4H), 1.83-1.37 (m, 6H), 1.27-0.73 (m, 9H).

Step 2: 2-(trans-4-(N-methylpropionamido)cyclohexyl)acetic acid

(462) The product from Step 1 above (1.05 g, 4.03 mmol, 98% purity) was dissolved in a mixture of THF (10 ml), MeOH (5 ml), and 1 M LiOH(aq) (9.53 ml, 9.53 mmol) and the resultant mixture stirred at RT overnight. The reaction mixture was concentrated to approx 10 ml then washed with DCM (10 ml). The aqueous phase was acidified with conc. HCl and extracted with DCM (315 ml). The organic phases were combined, dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo to afford a gum. This material was dissolved in hot isohexane (ca. 20 ml) and the resultant solution allowed to cool. The resultant precipitate was collected by filtration to afford the title compound (652 mg, 2.81 mmol, 98% purity) as a colourless solid. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 11.95 (s, 1H), 4.29-4.14 (m, 1H, major), 3.62-3.47 (m, 1H, minor), 2.78 (s, 3H, major), 2.68 (s, 3H, minor), 2.36-2.22 (m, 2H), 2.11 (d, J=7.0 Hz, 2H), 1.82-1.40 (m, 8H), 1.21-0.92 (m, 4H).

Step 3: N-(trans-4-(2-((5-bromo-4-phenylpyridin-2-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)-N-methylpropionamide

(463) A solution of the product from Step 2 above (201 mg, 0.865 mmol, 98% purity) in DCM (5 ml) was treated with 1-chloro-N,N,2-trimethylprop-1-en-1-amine (215 l, 1.61 mmol) and stirred for 1 h. Pyridine (294 l, 3.45 mmol) was added followed by 5-bromo-4-phenylpyridin-2-amine (200 mg, 0.803 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at RT overnight. The reaction was quenched by addition of saturated NH.sub.4Cl(aq) (3 ml) and passed through a phase separation cartridge. The organic phase was concentrated in vacuo and the residue purified by column chromatography (12 g cartridge, 0-100% EtOAc/isohexane) to afford the title compound (231 mg, 0.494 mmol, 98% purity). LCMS (Method 1): m/z 458 (M+H).sup.+ at 2.37 min. .sup.1H NMR (two rotamers in a 7:5 ratio) (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 10.73 (s, 1H, minor), 10.72 (s, 1H, major), 8.57 (s, 1H), 8.18 (s, 1H), 7.61-7.36 (m, 5H), 4.30-4.17 (m, 1H, major), 3.62-3.53 (m, 1H, minor), 2.77 (s, 3H, major), 2.67 (s, 3H, minor), 2.41-2.19 (m, 4H), 1.77 (d, J=13.2 Hz, 3H), 1.64-1.38 (m, 4H), 1.25-1.01 (m, 2H), 0.97 (m, 3H).

Step 4: tert-butyl (trans-3-hydroxy-3-methyl-1-(4-(6-(2-(trans-4-(N-methylpropionamido)cyclohexyl)acetamido)-4-phenylpyridin-3-yl)phenyl)cyclobutyl)carbamate

(464) The title compound (23 mg, 0.035 mmol, 99% purity) was isolated as a colourless solid from the reaction of the product from Step 3 above (50 mg, 0.107 mmol), tert-butyl (trans-3-hydroxy-3-methyl-1-(4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)phenyl)cyclobutyl)carbamate (53 mg, 0.131 mmol, prepared according to Org. Process Res. Dev., 2012, 16, 1069), tetrakis-(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (12.6 mg, 10.9 mol) and 2 M Na.sub.2CO.sub.3(aq) (136 l, 0.273 mmol) in dioxane (2 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Intermediate 1 Step 2. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 655 (M+H).sup. at 2.26 min.

Step 5: N-(trans-4-(2-((5-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-4-phenylpyridin-2-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)-N-methylpropionamide

(465) The product from Step 4 above (23 mg, 0.035 mmol, 99% purity) was dissolved in DCM (3 ml) and treated with TFA (126 l, 1.64 mmol). The resultant mixture was stirred for 1 h. The reaction mixture was loaded onto a column of SCX. The column was washed with MeOH and the product was eluted with a 0.7 M solution of ammonia in MeOH. The solvent was removed in vacuo to afford the title compound (17 mg, 0.030 mmol, 95% purity) as a colourless solid. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 555 (M+H).sup.+, 553 (MH).sup., at 1.36 min. .sup.1H NMR (two rotamers in a 2:1 ratio) (Methanol-d.sub.4, 400 MHz) 8.30 (s, 1H), 8.19 (s, 1H), 7.42-7.34 (m, 2H), 7.34-7.09 (m, 7H), 4.46-4.30 (m, 1H, major), 3.81-3.61 (m, 1H, minor), 2.91 (s, 3H, major), 2.81 (s, 3H, minor), 2.76-2.59 (m, 2H), 2.52-2.33 (m, 6H), 2.07-1.50 (m, 10H), 1.38-1.18 (m, 2H), 1.12 (t, J=7.5 Hz, 3H, minor), 1.10 (t, J=7.5 Hz, 3H, minor).

Example 83: N-(trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)-N-methylpropionamide

(466) ##STR00129##

Step 1: tert-butyl (trans-3-hydroxy-3-methyl-1-(4-(6-(2-(trans-4-(N-methylpropionamido)cyclohexyl)acetamido)-4-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)phenyl)cyclobutyl)carbamate

(467) The title compound (8 mg, 0.012 mmol, 95% purity) was isolated as a pale orange solid from the reaction of the product from Example 82 Step 2 (24 mg, 1.01 mmol, 98% purity), the product from Example 57 Step 1 (42 mg, 0.089 mmol, 95% purity), 1-chloro-N,N,2-trimethylprop-1-en-1-amine (25 l, 0.188 mmol) and pyridine (35 l, 0.404 mmol) in DCM (5 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 82 Step 3. HPLC (Method 1): R.sub.T 2.23 min.

Step 2: N-(trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)-N-methylpropionamide

(468) The title compound (3 mg, 5.5 mol, 95% purity) was isolated as a colourless solid from the reaction of the product from Step 1 above (8 mg, 0.012 mmol, 95% purity) and TFA (7 l, 0.094 mmol) in DCM (1 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 82 Step 5. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 556 (M+H).sup.+, 554 (MH).sup., at 1.39 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, Methanol-d.sub.4) 8.54-8.46 (m, 1H), 7.45-7.30 (m, 7H), 7.28-7.22 (m, 2H), 4.45-4.31 (m, 1H, major), 3.76-3.63 (m, 1H, minor), 2.90 (s, 3H, major), 2.80 (s, 3H, minor), 2.66 (d, 2H), 2.50-2.30 (m, 6H), 2.01-1.50 (m, 9H), 1.40-1.19 (m, 3H), 1.12 (t, J=7.4 Hz, 3H, minor), 1.11 (t, J=7.4 Hz, 3H, major).

Example 84: Methyl (trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-(thiophen-3-yl)pyridazin-3-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)(methyl)carbamate

(469) ##STR00130##

Step 1: tert-butyl ((1r,3r)-1-(4-(6-amino-4-(thiophen-3-yl)pyridazin-3-yl)phenyl)-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)carbamate

(470) The title compound (63 mg, 0.136 mmol, 98% purity) was isolated as a colourless solid from the reaction of the product from Example 75 Step 3 (100 mg, 0.458 mmol, 97% purity), tert-butyl (trans-3-hydroxy-3-methyl-1-(4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)phenyl)cyclobutyl)carbamate (191 mg, 0.472 mmol, prepared according to Org. Process Res. Dev., 2012, 16, 1069), tetrakis-(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (54.6 mg, 47 mol) and 2 M Na.sub.2CO.sub.3(aq) (591 l, 1.18 mmol) in dioxane using essentially the same procedure as in Intermediate 1 Step 2. HPLC (Method 1): R.sub.T 1.42 min.

Step 2: Methyl (trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(trans-1-((tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino)-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-(thiophen-3-yl)pyridazin-3-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)(methyl)carbamate

(471) A solution of the product from Example 56 Step 3 (35.1 mg, 0.138 mmol, 90% purity), HATU (58.2 mg, 0.153 mmol) and DIPEA (53.5 l, 0.306 mmol) in DMF (1 ml) was stirred at RT for 30 min, then a solution of the product from Step 1 above (63 mg, 0.136 mmol, 98% purity) in DMF (1 ml) was added. The resultant mixture was heated at 50 C. for 4 days. EtOAc (10 ml) was added and the organic phase was washed sequentially with water (10 ml), saturated NaHCO.sub.3(aq) (10 ml) and brine (10 ml). The organic phase was dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography (12 g cartridge, 0-7% (0.7 M NH.sub.3 in MeOH)/DCM) to afford the title compound (11 mg, 0.015 mmol, 90% purity) as a colourless solid. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 664 (M+H).sup.+ at 2.30 min.

Step 3: Methyl (trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-(thiophen-3-yl)pyridazin-3-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)(methyl)carbamate

(472) The title compound (7 mg, 12 mol, 97% purity) was isolated as a colourless solid from the reaction of the product from Step 1 above (11 mg, 0.015 mmol, 90% purity) and TFA (119 l, 1.54 mmol) in DCM (3 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 82 Step 5. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 564 (M+H).sup.+, 562 (MH).sup. at 1.39 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 11.22 (s, 1H), 8.41 (s, 1H), 7.66 (dd, J=2.9, 1.3 Hz, 1H), 7.56 (dd, J=5.0, 2.9 Hz, 1H), 7.46-7.41 (m, 2H), 7.35-7.29 (m, 2H), 6.80 (dd, J=5.0, 1.3 Hz, 1H), 4.82 (s, 1H), 3.89-3.69 (m, 2H), 3.58 (s, 3H), 2.71 (s, 3H), 2.43-2.35 (m, 4H), 2.20-1.90 (m, 3H), 1.88-1.70 (m, 3H), 1.64-1.44 (m, 7H), 1.20-1.04 (m, 2H).

Example 85: N-(trans-4-(2-((5-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-4-phenylpyridin-2-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)-N-methylisobutyramide

(473) ##STR00131##

Step 1: 2-(trans-4-(N-methylisobutyramido)cyclohexyl)acetic acid

(474) A suspension of the product from Example 1 Step 3 (1 g, 4.77 mmol) in DCM (15 ml) was treated with DIPEA (1.03 ml, 6.20 mmol), followed by isobutyryl chloride (0.574 ml, 5.48 mmol). The resultant mixture was stirred at RT overnight. The reaction mixture was washed with saturated NH.sub.4Cl(aq) (20 ml) and the aqueous phase extracted with DCM (20 ml). The organic phases were combined and washed sequentially with 1M HCl(aq) (10 ml), saturated NaHCO.sub.3(aq) (10 ml) and brine (10 ml). The organic phase was then dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated to afford the crude ester (1.00 g) as an orange gum. This material was dissolved in a mixture of THF (10 ml), MeOH (5 ml), and 1 M LiOH(aq) (9.53 ml, 9.53 mmol) and stirred at RT overnight. The reaction mixture was concentrated to approx. 10 ml and then washed with DCM (10 ml). The aqueous phase was acidified with conc. HCl(aq) (ca. 2 ml) and extracted with DCM (315 ml). The organic phases were combined, dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated to afford the title compound (667 mg) as a pale yellow oil, which solidified upon standing. This material was used directly in subsequent reactions without purification.

Step 2: N-(trans-4-(2-((5-bromo-4-phenylpyridin-2-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)-N-methylisobutyramide

(475) The title compound (250 mg, 0.519 mmol, 98% purity) was isolated as a colourless solid from the reaction of 5-bromo-4-phenylpyridin-2-amine (200 mg, 0.803 mmol), 1-chloro-N,N,2-trimethylprop-1-en-1-amine (215 l, 1.61 mmol), the product from Step 2 above (237 mg, 0.883 mmol, 90% purity) and pyridine (294 l, 3.45 mmol) in DCM (5 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 65 Step 1. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 472 (M+H).sup.+ at 2.49 min.

Step 3: tert-butyl (trans-3-hydroxy-3-methyl-1-(4-(6-(2-(trans-4-(N-methylisobutyramido)cyclohexyl)acetamido)-4-phenylpyridin-3-yl)phenyl)cyclobutyl)carbamate

(476) The title compound (18 mg, 0.026 mmol, 95% purity) was isolated as a colourless solid from the reaction of the product from Step 2 above (50 mg, 0.095 mmol, 90% purity), tert-butyl (trans-3-hydroxy-3-methyl-1-(4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)phenyl)cyclobutyl)carbamate (51.2 mg, 0.127 mmol, prepared according to Org. Process Res. Dev., 2012, 16, 1069), tetrakis-(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (12.2 mg, 10.6 mol) and 2 M Na.sub.2CO.sub.3(aq) (132 l, 0.265 mmol) in dioxane (2 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Intermediate 1 Step 2. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 669 (M+H).sup.+ at 2.36 min.

Step 4: N-(trans-4-(2-((5-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-4-phenylpyridin-2-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)-N-methylisobutyramide

(477) The title compound (11 mg, 18 mol, 95% purity) was isolated as a colourless solid from the reaction of the product from Step 3 above (18 mg, 0.026 mmol, 95% purity) and TFA (126 l, 1.64 mmol) in DCM (3 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 82 Step 5. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 569 (M+H).sup.+, 567 (MH).sup., at 1.44 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, Methanol-d.sub.4) 8.31 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.19 (d, J=2.1 Hz, 1H), 7.37 (d, J=8.0 Hz, 2H), 7.34-7.08 (m, 7H), 4.46-4.22 (m, 1H, major), 3.89-3.60 (m, 1H, minor), 3.03-2.84 (m, 1H), 2.95 (3H, s, major), 2.80 (s, 3H, minor), 2.74-2.59 (m, 2H), 2.49-2.32 (m, 4H), 2.06-1.49 (m, 10H), 1.40-1.19 (m, 2H), 1.13-1.08 (m, 6H).

Example 86: Methyl (trans-4-(2-((5-(4-(1-aminocyclobutyl)phenyl)-[2,4-bipyridin]-2-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)(methyl)carbamate

(478) ##STR00132##

Step 1: Methyl (trans-4-(2-((5-bromo-[2,4-bipyridin]-2-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)(methyl)carbamate

(479) The title compound (174 mg, 0.358 mmol, 95% purity) was isolated from the reaction of 5-bromo-[2,4-bipyridin]-2-amine (100 mg, 0.400 mmol), the product from Example 56 Step 3 (120 mg, 0.523 mmol), 1-chloro-N,N,2-trimethylprop-1-en-1-amine (139 l, 1.04 mmol) and pyridine (147 l, 1.72 mmol) in DCM (5 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 65 Step 1. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 461 (M+H).sup.+ at 2.04 min.

Step 2: Methyl (trans-4-(2-((5-(4-(1-((tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino)cyclobutyl)phenyl)-[2,4-bipyridin]-2-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)(methyl)carbamate

(480) A solution of the product from Intermediate 8 Step 1 (48.5 mg, 0.130 mmol) and the product from Step 1 above (50 mg, 0.103 mmol, 95% purity) in dioxane (2 ml) was purged with N.sub.2 for 5 min, then Pd(dppf)Cl.sub.2 DCM complex (8.85 mg, 10.8 mol) was added and the reaction mixture heated at 90 C. overnight. The reaction mixture was allowed to cool and was then concentrated and purified by column chromatography (12 g cartridge, 0-7% (0.7 M NH.sub.3 in MeOH)/DCM) to afford the title compound (15 mg, 0.023 mmol, 98% purity) as a colourless gum. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 628 (M+H).sup.+ at 2.48 min.

Step 3: Methyl (trans-4-(2-((5-(4-(1-aminocyclobutyl)phenyl)-[2,4-bipyridin]-2-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)(methyl)carbamate

(481) The title compound (10.9 mg, 20 mol, 95% purity) was isolated as a colourless gum from the reaction of the product from Step 2 above (15 mg, 0.023 mmol, 98% purity) and TFA (83 l, 1.08 mmol) in DCM (2 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 82 Step 5. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 528 (M+H).sup. at 1.40 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, Methanol-d.sub.4) 8.57 (ddd, J=5.0, 1.8, 1.0 Hz, 1H), 8.44-8.31 (m, 2H), 7.71 (td, J=7.8, 1.8 Hz, 1H), 7.45-7.33 (m, 3H), 7.27-7.13 (m, 3H), 4.00-3.83 (m, 1H), 3.70 (s, 3H), 3.37 (s, 1H), 2.80 (s, 3H), 2.73-2.55 (m, 2H), 2.49-2.33 (m, 4H), 2.24-2.07 (m, 1H), 2.04-1.77 (m, 4H), 1.77-1.55 (m, 4H), 1.34-1.07 (m, 2H).

Example 87: N-(trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(1-aminocyclopropyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)-N-methylcyclopropanecarboxamide

(482) ##STR00133##

Step 1: 2-(trans-4-(N-methylcyclopropanecarboxamido)cyclohexyl)acetic acid

(483) A suspension of the product from Example 1 Step 3 (1.1 g, 5.24 mmol) in DCM (15 ml) was treated with DIPEA (1.13 ml, 6.82 mmol), followed by cyclopropanecarbonyl chloride (0.548 ml, 6.03 mmol) and the reaction mixture was stirred at RT for 3 days. The reaction mixture was washed with saturated NH.sub.4Cl(aq) (20 ml) and the aqueous phase extracted with DCM (20 ml). The organic phases were combined and washed sequentially with 1 M HCl(aq) (10 ml), saturated NaHCO.sub.3(aq) (10 ml) and brine (10 ml). The organic phase was then dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated to afford an orange gum. The residue was dissolved in a mixture of THF (10 ml), MeOH (5 ml), and treated with 1 M LiOH(aq) (10.5 ml, 10.5 mmol) and the mixture stirred at RT for 3 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated to approx. 10 ml and then washed with DCM (10 ml). The aqueous phase was acidified with conc. HCl (ca. 2 ml) and extracted with DCM (315 ml). The organic phases were combined, dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated. The residue was then triturated with hot hexane (ca. 20 ml) to afford the title compound (1.19 g, 4.87 mmol, 98% purity) as a colourless solid. .sup.1H NMR (two rotamers in a 5:4 ratio) (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 12.03 (s, 1H), 4.25-4.16 (m, 1H, major), 4.07-3.89 (m, 1H, minor), 2.96 (s, 3H, major), 2.70 (s, 3H, minor), 2.15-1.99 (m, 2H), 1.99-1.41 (m, 7H), 1.26-0.56 (m, 7H).

Step 2: N-(trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(1-aminocyclopropyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)-N-methylcyclopropanecarboxamide

(484) A solution of the product of Step 1 above (38.1 mg, 0.156 mmol, 98% purity) in DCM (5 ml) was treated with 1-chloro-N,N,2-trimethylprop-1-en-1-amine (0.022 ml, 0.167 mmol) and the resultant solution was stirred at RT for 30 min. A solution of the product from Example 72 Step 1 (32 mg, 0.080 mmol) in pyridine (0.5 ml, 0.080 mmol) was added and the solution stirred at RT overnight. An additional portion of acid chloride intermediate was prepared in a separate vial as described above, then added to the reaction mixture. After an additional 4 h, 1 M HCl(aq) (5 ml) was added and the mixture stirred for 10 min. The organic phase was passed through a phase separation cartridge and the solvent removed in vacuo. The residue was dissolved in DCM (5 ml) and treated with TFA (0.5 ml, 0.119 mmol) and stirred at RT for 2 h. Saturated NaHCO.sub.3(aq) (5 ml) was added and the mixture stirred for 10 min. The phases were separated and the aqueous phase was extracted with EtOAc (210 ml). The combined organic phases were dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and the solvent removed in vacuo. The residue was loaded onto a column of SCX in MeOH. The column was washed with MeOH (20 ml) and then the product was eluted with 0.7 M ammonia in MeOH (20 ml). The resultant mixture was concentrated in vacuo. The residue was further purified by column chromatography (12 g cartridge, 0-10% (0.7 M Ammonia/MeOH)/DCM) to afford the title compound (11.4 mg, 0.022 mmol, 99% purity) as a white solid. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 524 (M+H).sup.+ at 1.53 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) (two rotamers in a 4:3 ratio) 11.27 (s, 1H, minor), 11.25 (s, 1H, major), 8.34 (s, 1H), 7.42-7.32 (m, 3H), 7.30-7.16 (m, 6H), 4.29-4.14 (m, 1H, major), 4.07-3.92 (m, 1H, minor), 2.96 (s, 3H, major), 2.70 (s, 3H, minor), 2.45-2.34 (m, 2H), 2.01-1.40 (m, 9H), 1.30-1.02 (m, 3H), 1.03-0.96 (m, 2H), 0.95-0.88 (m, 2H), 0.74-0.63 (m, 4H).

Example 88: N-(trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(2-aminopropan-2-yl)phenyl)-5-(thiophen-3-yl)pyridazin-3-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)-N-methylpropionamide

(485) ##STR00134##

(486) A suspension of the product from Example 82 Step 2 (65 mg, 0.286 mmol) in DCM (5 ml) was treated with 1-chloro-N,N,2-trimethylprop-1-en-1-amine (40 L, 0.302 mmol) and stirred at RT for 2 h. The mixture was treated with a solution of the product from Example 80 Step 1 (45 mg, 0.110 mmol) in pyridine (2 ml, 24.7 mmol) and stirred at RT overnight. In a separate vessel, a suspension of the product from Example 82 Step 2 (65 mg, 0.286 mmol) in DCM (5 ml) was treated with 1-chloro-N,N,2-trimethylprop-1-en-1-amine (40 L, 0.302 mmol) and stirred at RT for 2 h and then added to the original mixture, which was stirred for 3 days. The mixture was concentrated in vacuo and the residue partitioned between water (5 ml) and DCM (5 ml). The phases were separated and the organic phase concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography (40 g cartridge, 0-100% EtOAc/isohexane) to afford a colourless gum. This material was dissolved in acetone (1 ml), treated with methanesulfonic acid (25 L, 0.385 mmol) and stirred at RT overnight. The mixture was diluted with EtOAc and the resultant white precipitate was collected by filtration. The resultant gum was dissolved in water (5 ml) then treated with saturated NaHCO.sub.3(aq) (5 ml) and the resultant mixture extracted with DCM (25 ml). The organic phases were combined and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by preparative HPLC (Waters FractionLynx, Waters X-Bridge Prep-C18, 5 m, 1950 mm column, 20-50% MeCN in 10 mM ammonium bicarbonate(aq)) to afford the title compound (12 mg, 0.023 mmol, 99% purity) as a white solid. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 520 (M+H).sup.+, 518 (MH).sup., at 1.44 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) (two rotamers in a 10:7 ratio) 11.23 (s, 1H), 8.41 (s, 1H), 7.65 (dd, J=3.0, 1.3 Hz, 1H), 7.60-7.54 (m, 1H), 7.53 (d, J=8.3 Hz, 2H), 7.36-7.24 (m, 2H), 6.79 (dd, J=5.0, 1.3 Hz, 1H), 4.39-4.12 (m, 1H, major), 3.73-3.51 (m, 1H, minor), 2.78 (s, 3H, major), 2.68 (s, 3H, minor), 2.40 (d, J=6.5 Hz, 2H), 2.34 (q, J=7.5 Hz, 2H, minor), 2.26 (q, J=7.4 Hz, 2H, major), 2.02-1.41 (m, 8H), 1.37 (s, 6H), 1.30-1.04 (m, 1H), 1.03-0.92 (m, 3H).

Example 89: Methyl (trans-4-(2-((5-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-4-(thiophen-3-yl)pyridin-2-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)(methyl)carbamate

(487) ##STR00135##

Step 1: tert-butyl (trans-1-(4-(6-amino-4-(thiophen-3-yl)pyridin-3-yl)phenyl)-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)carbamate

(488) The title compound (201 mg) was isolated as a pale yellow foam from the reaction of 5-bromo-4-(thiophen-3-yl)pyridin-2-amine (228 mg, 0.893 mmol), tert-butyl (trans-3-hydroxy-3-methyl-1-(4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)phenyl)cyclobutyl)carbamate (300 mg, 0.744 mmol, prepared according to Org. Process Res. Dev., 2012, 16, 1069), tetrakis-(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (86 mg, 74 mol) and 2 M Na.sub.2CO.sub.3(aq) (930 l, 1.86 mmol) in dioxane (15 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Intermediate 1 Step 2, except the reaction mixture was heated at 100 C. for 16 h, then concentrated on to silica (ca. 5 g) and partially purified by column chromatography (24 g cartridge, 20-100% EtOAc/isohexane). This material was used directly in subsequent reactions without further purification.

Step 2: Methyl (trans-4-(2-((5-(4-(trans-1-((tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino)-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-4-(thiophen-3-yl)pyridin-2-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)(methyl)carbamate

(489) The title compound (6 mg, 9.05 mol, 95% purity) was isolated as a yellow gum from the reaction of the product from Step 1 above (40 mg, 0.089 mmol), the product from Example 56 Step 3 (22.3 mg, 0.097 mmol), 1-chloro-N,N,2-trimethylprop-1-en-1-amine (23.4 l, 0.177 mmol) and pyridine (28.7 l, 0.354 mmol) in DCM (4 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 82 Step 3, except following column chromatography using 0-100% EtOAc/isohexane the product was eluted with 0-3% (0.7 M NH.sub.3/MeOH)/DCM. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 663 (M+H).sup.+ at 2.40 min.

Step 3: Methyl (trans-4-(2-((5-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-4-(thiophen-3-yl)pyridin-2-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)(methyl) carbamate

(490) The product from Step 2 above (6 mg, 9.05 mol, 95% purity) in DCM (3 ml) was treated with TFA (68.2 l, 0.886 mmol) and the reaction mixture stirred at RT for 3 days. The reaction mixture was loaded onto a column of SCX. The column was washed with MeOH and the product was eluted with a 0.7 M solution of ammonia in MeOH. The solvent was removed in vacuo to afford the title compound (4.0 mg, 6.61 mol, 93% purity) as a colourless solid. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 563 (M+H).sup.+ at 1.41 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, Methanol-d.sub.4) 8.27 (s, 1H), 8.25 (s, 1H), 7.50-7.44 (m, 2H), 7.33-7.28 (m, 2H), 7.26-7.22 (m, 2H), 6.84 (dd, J=4.4, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 4.08-3.82 (m, 1H), 3.70 (s, 3H), 2.81 (s, 3H), 2.79-2.72 (m, 2H), 2.54-2.46 (m, 2H), 2.39 (d, J=7.0 Hz, 2H), 2.00-1.81 (m, 3H), 1.77-1.58 (m, 4H), 1.56 (s, 3H), 1.34-1.17 (m, 2H).

Example 90: N-(trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(1-aminocyclopropyl)-3-fluorophenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)-N-methylpropionamide

(491) ##STR00136##

(492) The title compound (30.6 mg, 0.057 mmol, 99% purity) was isolated as a white solid from the reaction of the product from Example 62 Step 6 (50 mg, 0.119 mmol), the product from Example 82 Step 2 (54.2 mg, 0.238 mmol), 1-chloro-N,N,2-trimethylprop-1-en-1-amine (33 l, 0.250 mmol) and pyridine (0.5 ml, 0.119 mmol) in DCM (5 ml), followed by treatment with TFA (0.5 ml) in DCM (5 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 71. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 529 (M+H).sup.+ at 1.47 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) (two rotamers in a 7:5 ratio) 10.32 (s, 1H), 8.81 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.12 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.41-7.31 (m, 3H), 7.29-7.18 (m, 3H), 7.06-6.95 (m, 2H), 4.32-4.20 (m, 1H), 3.65-3.52 (m, 1H), 2.78 (s, 3H, major), 2.68 (s, 3H, minor), 2.39-2.19 (m, 4H), 1.87-1.40 (m, 8H), 1.30-1.03 (m, 2H), 1.03-0.92 (m, 3H), 0.89-0.78 (m, 4H).

Example 91: N-(trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-(thiophen-3-yl)pyridazin-3-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)-N-methylpropionamide

(493) ##STR00137##

Step 1: tert-butyl (trans-1-(4-(6-amino-4-(thiophen-3-yl)pyridazin-3-yl)phenyl)-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)carbamate

(494) The title compound (89 mg, 0.195 mmol, 99% purity) was isolated as a colourless gum from the reaction of Example 75 Step 3 (250 mg, 1.16 mmol, 98% purity), tert-butyl (trans-3-hydroxy-3-methyl-1-(4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)phenyl)cyclobutyl)carbamate (500 mg, 1.18 mmol, 95% purity, prepared according to Org. Process Res. Dev., 2012, 16, 1069), tetrakis-(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (100 mg, 87 mol) and 2 M Na.sub.2CO.sub.3(aq) (1.75 ml, 3.5 mmol) in dioxane (10 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 75 Step 4, except the product was purified by column chromatography on the Companion (24 g cartridge, 50-100% acetone/isohexane). LCMS (Method 1): m/z 453 (M+H).sup.+, at 1.56 min.

Step 2: tert-butyl (trans-3-hydroxy-3-methyl-1-(4-(6-(2-(trans-4-(N-methylpropionamido)cyclohexyl)acetamido)-4-(thiophen-3-yl)pyridazin-3-yl)phenyl)cyclobutyl)carbamate

(495) A solution of the product from Example 82 Step 2 (45 mg, 0.194 mmol), and DMF (2 l, 0.026 mmol) in DCM (1 ml) was treated with oxalyl chloride (17 l, 0.194 mmol) then stirred at RT for 1 h. The resultant mixture was added dropwise to a solution of the product from Step 1 above (50 mg, 0.110 mmol, 98% purity) in pyridine (1 ml) and the resultant mixture stirred for 1 h. In a separate vessel, a solution of the product from Example 82 Step 2 (45 mg, 0.194 mmol), and DMF (2 l, 0.026 mmol) in DCM (1 ml) was treated with oxalyl chloride (17 l, 0.194 mmol), then stirred at RT for 1 h and added to the original vessel. The resultant mixture was stirred for 3 days. The mixture was diluted with DCM (10 ml), then washed with water (10 ml). The organic phase was concentrated in vacuo then purified by column chromatography (12 g cartridge, 25-100% (10% MeOH/EtOAc)/DCM) to afford the title compound (24 mg) as an off-white solid. This material was used in subsequent reactions without analysis.

Step 3: N-(trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-(thiophen-3-yl)pyridazin-3-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)-N-methylpropionamide

(496) A solution of the product from Step 2 above (24 mg) in DCM (1 ml) was treated with TFA (0.5 ml, 6.49 mmol) then stirred at RT for 1 h. The mixture was concentrated in vacuo then partitioned between saturated NaHCO.sub.3(aq) (5 ml) and DCM (5 ml). The organic phase was concentrated in vacuo then purified by preparative HPLC (Gilson 215, Waters X-Bridge Prep-C18, 5 m, 1950 mm column, 15-60% MeCN in 10 mM ammonium bicarbonate(aq)) to afford the title compound (11 mg, 0.019 mmol, 99% purity) as a white solid. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 562 (M+H).sup.+, 560 (MH).sup., at 1.32 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) (two rotamers in a 3:2 ratio) 11.22 (s, 1H), 8.40 (s, 1H), 7.65 (dd, J=3.0, 1.3 Hz, 1H), 7.55 (dd, J=5.0, 2.9 Hz, 1H), 7.47-7.39 (m, 2H), 7.31 (d, J=8.4 Hz, 2H), 6.79 (dd, J=5.0, 1.3 Hz, 1H), 4.81 (s, 1H), 4.34-4.17 (m, 1H, major), 3.65-3.50 (m, 1H, minor), 2.78 (s, 3H, major), 2.67 (s, 3H, minor), 2.44-2.35 (m, 4H), 2.33 (q, J=7.4 Hz, 2H, major), 2.26 (q, J=7.4 Hz, 2H, minor), 2.21-2.14 (m, 2H), 1.96 (br s, 2H), 1.89-1.68 (m, 3H), 1.67-1.37 (m, 4H), 1.52 (s, 3H), 1.30-1.01 (m, 2H), 0.98 (t, J=7.2 Hz, 3H, minor), 0.94 (d, J=7.3 Hz, 3H, major).

Example 92: N-(6-(4-(1-aminocyclopropyl)-3-fluorophenyl)-5-(thiophen-3-yl)pyridazin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(N-methylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(497) ##STR00138##

Step 1: tert-butyl (1-(4-(6-amino-4-(thiophen-3-yl)pyridazin-3-yl)-2-fluorophenyl)cyclopropyl)carbamate

(498) The title compound (149 mg, 0.342 mmol, 98% purity) was isolated as a tan solid from the reaction of Example 75 Step 3 (250 mg, 1.16 mmol, 98% purity), the product from Example 62 Step 3 (500 mg, 1.26 mmol, 95% purity), tetrakis-(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (100 mg, 87 mol) and 2 M Na.sub.2CO.sub.3(aq) (1.75 ml, 3.5 mmol) in dioxane (10 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 75 Step 4, except the product was purified by column chromatography on the Companion (24 g cartridge, 15-75% acetone/isohexane). LCMS (Method 1): m/z 427 (M+H).sup.+ at 1.83 min.

Step 2: tert-butyl (1-(2-fluoro-4-(6-(2-(trans-4-(N-methylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamido)-4-(thiophen-3-yl)pyridazin-3-yl)phenyl)cyclopropyl)carbamate

(499) The title compound (60 mg) was isolated as an off-white solid from the reaction of the product from Step 1 above (50 mg, 0.115 mmol, 98% purity), the product from Example 1 Step 5 (240 mg, 20.188 mmol), oxalyl chloride (217 l, 20.194 mmol) and DMF (22 l, 20.026 mmol) in DCM (21 ml) and pyridine (1 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 91 Step 2. This material was used in subsequent reactions without analysis.

Step 3: N-(6-(4-(1-aminocyclopropyl)-3-fluorophenyl)-5-(thiophen-3-yl)pyridazin-3-yl)-2-((1r,4r)-4-(N-methylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(500) The title compound (30 mg, 0.057 mmol, 99% purity) was isolated as a white solid from the reaction of the product from Step 2 above (60 mg) with TFA (0.5 ml) in DCM (1 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 91 Step 3. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 522 (M+H).sup.+ at 1.36 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) (two rotamers in a 3:2 ratio) 11.27 (s, 1H), 8.41 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1H), 7.67 (dd, J=3.0, 1.3 Hz, 1H), 7.62-7.52 (m, 1H), 7.39 (t, J=8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.13 (dd, J=11.9, 1.7 Hz, 1H), 7.09 (dd, J=7.9, 1.7 Hz, 1H), 6.83 (dd, J=5.0, 1.3 Hz, 1H), 4.30-4.14 (m, 1H, major), 3.61-3.48 (m, 1H, minor), 2.78 (s, 3H, major), 2.66 (s, 3H, minor), 2.46-2.21 (m, 4H), 2.01 (s, 3H, minor), 1.95 (s, 3H, major), 1.88-1.68 (m, 3H), 1.68-1.36 (m, 4H), 1.28-1.00 (m, 2H), 0.85 (s, 4H).

Example 93: N-(5-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-4-(thiophen-3-yl)pyridin-2-yl)-2-(trans-4-(N-methylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(501) ##STR00139##

(502) A suspension of the product from Example 1 Step 5 (26.0 mg, 0.122 mmol) in DCM (2 ml) was treated with 1-chloro-N,N,2-trimethylprop-1-en-1-amine (29.3 l, 0.221 mmol) and stirred for 1 h, then pyridine (35.8 l, 0.443 mmol) was added. The resultant mixture was stirred for 5 min, then the product from Example 89 Step 1 (50 mg, 0.111 mmol) in DCM (2 ml) was added. The resultant mixture was stirred overnight. The mixture was then quenched by addition of saturated NH.sub.4Cl(aq) (3 ml) and the phases separated. The aqueous phase was extracted with DCM (23 ml) and the organic phases were combined, dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was partially purified by column chromatography (12 g cartridge, 0-6% (0.7 M NH.sub.3/MeOH)/DCM) to afford a colourless foam (10 mg). This material was treated with TFA (171 l, 2.21 mmol) in DCM (3 ml) and the resultant mixture was stirred at RT for 2 h, then the reaction mixture was loaded onto a column of SCX (ca. 0.1 g). The column was washed with MeOH and the product was eluted with a 0.7 M solution of ammonia in MeOH. The solvent was removed in vacuo and the crude product was purified by column chromatography on the Companion (12 g cartridge, 0-9% (0.7 M NH.sub.3/MeOH)/DCM) to afford the title compound (1.0 mg, 1.65 mol, 90% purity) as a colourless solid. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 547 (M+H).sup.+, 545 (MH).sup., at 1.22 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, Methanol-d.sub.4) (two rotamers in an 11:9 ratio) 8.15-8.13 (m, 1H), 8.12-8.10 (m, 1H), 7.33-7.29 (m, 2H), 7.20-7.15 (m, 2H), 7.10-7.03 (m, 2H), 6.72-6.67 (m, 1H), 4.30-4.19 (m, 1H, major), 3.62-3.51 (m, 1H, minor), 2.80 (s, 3H, major), 2.69 (s, 3H, minor), 2.64-2.55 (m, 2H), 2.34-2.23 (m, 4H), 2.02 (s, 3H, minor), 1.97 (s, 3H, major), 1.89-1.69 (m, 3H), 1.69-1.56 (m, 2H), 1.56-1.43 (m, 2H), 1.44 (s, 3H), 1.24-1.07 (m, 2H).

Example 94: N-(5-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-4-(2-fluorophenyl)pyridin-2-yl)-2-(trans-4-(N-methylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(503) ##STR00140##

Step 1: tert-butyl (trans-1-(4-(6-amino-4-(2-fluorophenyl)pyridin-3-yl)phenyl)-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)carbamate

(504) The title compound (172 mg, 0.334 mmol, 90% purity) was isolated as a brown foam from the reaction of 5-bromo-4-(2-fluorophenyl)pyridin-2-amine (318 mg, 1.19 mmol), tert-butyl (trans-3-hydroxy-3-methyl-1-(4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)phenyl)cyclobutyl)carbamate (400 mg, 0.992 mmol, prepared according to Org. Process Res. Dev., 2012, 16, 1069), tetrakis-(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (115 mg, 99 mol) and 2 M Na.sub.2CO.sub.3(aq) (1.24 ml, 2.48 mmol) in dioxane (12 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Intermediate 1 Step 2, except the reaction mixture was heated at 100 C. for 16 h, then concentrated on to silica (ca. 2 g) and purified by column chromatography (24 g cartridge, 0-8% (0.7 M NH.sub.3/MeOH)/DCM). LCMS (Method 1): m/z 464 (M+H).sup.+ at 1.45 min.

Step 2: N-(5-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-4-(2-fluorophenyl)pyridin-2-yl)-2-(trans-4-(N-methylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(505) A suspension of the product from Example 1 Step 5 (27.8 mg, 0.131 mmol) in DCM (2 ml) was treated with 1-chloro-N,N,2-trimethylprop-1-en-1-amine (31.4 l, 0.237 mmol) and stirred for 1 h, then pyridine (38.4 l, 0.475 mmol) was added. The resultant mixture was stirred for 5 min, then the product from Step 1 above (55 mg, 0.107 mmol) in DCM (2 ml) was added. The resultant mixture was stirred for 3 days. The mixture was then quenched by addition of MeOH (3 ml) and stirred for 5 min, then concentrated in vacuo. The residue was partially purified by column chromatography (12 g cartridge, 0-7% (0.7 M NH.sub.3/MeOH)/DCM) to afford a colourless foam (60 mg). This material was treated with TFA (183 l, 2.37 mmol) in DCM (3 ml) and the resultant mixture was stirred at RT for 2 h, then the reaction mixture was loaded onto a column of SCX (ca. 0.25 g). The column was washed with MeOH and the product was eluted with a 0.7 M solution of ammonia in MeOH. The solvent was removed in vacuo and the crude product was purified by preparative HPLC (Gilson 215, Waters X-Bridge Prep-C18, 5 m, 1950 mm column, 20-30% MeCN in 10 mM ammonium bicarbonate(aq)) to afford the title compound (11 mg, 19 mol, 98% purity) as a colourless solid. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 559 (M+H).sup., 557 (MH).sup., at 1.29 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) (two rotamers in a 3:2 ratio) 10.69 (s, 1H, minor), 10.67 (s, 1H, major), 8.36 (s, 1H), 8.14 (s, 1H), 7.47-7.38 (m, 1H), 7.38-7.29 (m, 3H), 7.24 (td, J=7.5, 1.0 Hz, 1H), 7.20-7.12 (m, 1H), 7.12-7.02 (m, 2H), 4.78 (s, 1H), 4.29-4.14 (m, 1H, major), 3.60-3.40 (m, 1H, minor), 2.79 (s, 3H, major), 2.66 (s, 3H, minor), 2.37-2.24 (m, 4H), 2.20-2.07 (m, 2H), 2.02 (s, 3H, minor), 1.98-1.85 (m, 2H), 1.96 (s, 3H, major) 1.84-1.68 (m, 3H), 1.68-1.38 (m, 7H), 1.27-0.96 (m, 2H).

Example 95: N-(trans-4-(2-((5-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-4-(2-fluorophenyl)pyridin-2-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)-N-methylpropionamide

(506) ##STR00141##

(507) The title compound (5 mg, 8.56 mol, 98% purity) was isolated as a colourless solid from the reaction of the product from Example 94 Step 1 (55 mg, 0.107 mmol, 90% purity), the product from Example 82 Step 2 (29.7 mg, 0.131 mmol), 1-chloro-N,N,2-trimethylprop-1-en-1-amine (31.4 l, 0.237 mmol) and pyridine (38.4 l, 0.475 mmol) in DCM (4 ml), followed by treatment with TFA (183 l) in DCM (3 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 94 Step 2. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 573 (M+H).sup., 571 (MH).sup., at 1.39 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) (two rotamers in an 11:9 ratio) 10.69 (s, 1H, minor), 10.67 (s, 1H, major), 8.36 (s, 1H), 8.14 (s, 1H), 7.46-7.38 (m, 1H), 7.37-7.29 (m, 3H), 7.24 (td, J=7.5, 1.1 Hz, 1H), 7.16 (dd, J=10.1, 8.3 Hz, 1H), 7.12-7.05 (m, 2H), 4.78 (s, 1H), 4.30-4.19 (m, 1H, major), 3.63-3.52 (m, 1H, minor), 2.78 (s, 3H, major), 2.67 (s, 3H, minor), 2.39-2.18 (m, 6H), 2.17-2.03 (m, 2H), 2.02-1.84 (m, 2H), 1.84-1.65 (m, 3H), 1.64-1.40 (m, 6H), 1.28-1.03 (m, 3H), 1.02-0.92 (m, 3H).

Example 96: Methyl (trans-4-(2-((5-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-4-(2-fluorophenyl)pyridin-2-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)(methyl)carbamate

(508) ##STR00142##

(509) The title compound (16 mg, 26 mol, 94% purity) was isolated as a colourless foam from the reaction of the product from Example 94 Step 1 (55 mg, 0.107 mmol, 90% purity), the product from Example 56 Step 3 (29.9 mg, 0.131 mmol), 1-chloro-N,N,2-trimethylprop-1-en-1-amine (31.4 l, 0.237 mmol) and pyridine (38.4 l, 0.475 mmol) in DCM (4 ml), followed by treatment with TFA (183 l) in DCM (3 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 94 Step 2. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 575 (M+H).sup.+ at 1.49 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 10.67 (s, 1H), 8.36 (s, 1H), 8.14 (s, 1H), 7.45-7.38 (m, 1H), 7.37-7.29 (m, 3H), 7.24 (td, J=7.5, 1.1 Hz, 1H), 7.20-7.13 (m, 1H), 7.11-7.05 (m, 2H), 4.78 (s, 1H), 3.89-3.67 (m, 1H), 3.58 (s, 3H), 2.70 (s, 3H), 2.36-2.27 (m, 4H), 2.18-2.09 (m, 2H), 2.10-1.89 (m, 2H), 1.82-1.65 (m, 3H), 1.62-1.42 (m, 7H), 1.27-1.01 (m, 2H).

Example 97: Ethyl (4-(2-((6-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)(methyl)carbamate

(510) ##STR00143##

Step 1: 2-(trans-4-((ethoxycarbonyl)(methyl)amino)cyclohexyl)acetic acid

(511) A solution of the product from Example 1 Step 3 (0.63 g, 3.16 mmol) and DIPEA (1.66 ml, 9.48 mmol) in THF (20 ml) was cooled in an ice bath and treated dropwise with ethyl chloroformate (0.348 ml, 3.64 mmol). The resultant solution was stirred at RT overnight. Saturated NaHCO.sub.3(aq) (20 ml) was added, the phases separated and the aqueous phase extracted with EtOAc (220 ml). The organic phases were combined and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was dissolved in THF (20 ml) and a solution of LiOH (0.151 g, 6.32 mmol) in water (5 ml) was added. The reaction mixture was stirred at RT overnight. The reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo and the residue acidified with 1 M HCl(aq). The aqueous phase was extracted using EtOAc (320 ml) and the combined organic phases were dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo to afford the title compound (0.654 g, 2.69 mmol) as a pale yellow solid. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 12.04 (br s, 1H), 4.02 (q, J=7.1 Hz, 2H), 3.77 (br s, 1H), 2.70 (s, 3H), 2.10 (d, J=7.0 Hz, 2H), 1.83-1.70 (m, 2H), 1.68-1.39 (m, 5H), 1.17 (t, J=7.1 Hz, 3H), 1.04 (qd, J=12.5, 4.3 Hz, 2H).

Step 2: Ethyl (4-(2-((6-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)(methyl)carbamate

(512) A solution of the product from Step 1 above (26.2 mg, 0.108 mmol), Intermediate 1 (40 mg, 0.090 mmol) and DIPEA (31.4 l, 0.180 mmol) in DMF (3 ml) was treated with HATU (41.0 mg, 0.108 mmol) and the resultant solution was heated at 50 C. for 3 days. Saturated NaHCO.sub.3(aq) (5 ml) was added, the phases separated and the aqueous phase extracted with DCM (320 ml). The extracts were combined and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography (12 g cartridge, 0-10% (0.7 M Ammonia/MeOH)/DCM) to afford a pale yellow solid. This material was dissolved in DCM (5 ml), treated with TFA (0.5 ml) and stirred at RT for 4 h. Saturated NaHCO.sub.3(aq) (5 ml) was added and the mixture stirred for 10 min. The organic phase was passed though a phase separation cartridge, washing with DCM (10 ml) and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was loaded onto a column of SCX in MeOH. The column was washed with MeOH (20 ml) and then the product was eluted with 0.7 M ammonia in MeOH (20 ml). The solvent was removed in vacuo to afford the title compound (22.9 mg, 0.040 mmol, 99% purity) as a pale yellow solid. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 571 (M+H).sup.+ at 1.49 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 10.25 (s, 1H), 8.78 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.08 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.37-7.29 (m, 3H), 7.29-7.24 (m, 2H), 7.24-7.15 (m, 4H), 4.77 (s, 1H), 4.00 (q, J=7.1 Hz, 2H), 3.81 (br s, 1H), 2.69 (s, 3H), 2.36-2.29 (m, 2H), 2.25 (d, J=6.8 Hz, 2H), 2.20-2.11 (m, 2H), 1.86-1.65 (m, 3H), 1.64-1.49 (m, 6H), 1.48 (s, 3H), 1.16 (t, J=7.1 Hz, 3H), 1.12-1.03 (m, 2H).

Example 98: N-(4-(2-((6-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)-N-methylpropionamide

(513) ##STR00144##

(514) The title compound (22.1 mg, 0.039 mmol, 99% purity) was isolated as a pale yellow solid from the reaction of Intermediate 1 (40 mg, 0.090 mmol), the product from Example 82 Step 2 (24.5 mg, 0.108 mmol), HATU (41.0 mg, 0.108 mmol) and DIPEA (31.4 l, 0.180 mmol), followed by treatment with TFA (0.5 ml) in DCM (5 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 97 Step 2. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 555 (M+H).sup.+ at 1.30 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) (two rotamers in a 4:3 ratio) 10.33 (s, 1H), 8.85 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.16 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.45-7.37 (m, 3H), 7.37-7.31 (m, 2H), 7.30-7.22 (m, 4H), 4.85 (s, 1H), 4.39-4.26 (m, 1H), 3.77-3.60 (m, 1H), 2.84 (s, 3H, major), 2.74 (s, 3H, minor), 2.44-2.37 (m, 3H), 2.39-2.26 (m, 3H), 2.27-2.16 (m, 2H), 1.89-1.80 (m, 4H), 1.65-1.56 (m, 4H), 1.55 (s, 3H), 1.32-1.11 (m, 2H), 1.03 (q, J=7.2 Hz, 3H).

Example 99: N-(4-(2-((6-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)-N-methylisobutyramide

(515) ##STR00145##

(516) The title compound (19.9 mg, 0.031 mmol, 90% purity) was isolated as a pale yellow solid from the reaction of Intermediate 1 (40 mg, 0.090 mmol), the product from Example 85 Step 1 (26.0 mg, 0.108 mmol), HATU (41.0 mg, 0.108 mmol) and DIPEA (31.4 l, 0.180 mmol), followed by treatment with TFA (0.5 ml) in DCM (5 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 97 Step 2. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 569 (M+H).sup.+ at 1.39 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) (two rotamers in a 7:5 ratio) 10.27 (s, 1H), 8.80 (d, J=2.3 Hz, 1H), 8.10 (d, J=2.5 Hz, 1H), 7.40-7.31 (m, 3H), 7.31-7.25 (m, 2H), 7.25-7.13 (m, 4H), 4.78 (s, 1H), 4.38-4.08 (m, 1H), 3.76-3.60 (m, 1H), 2.84 (s, 3H, major), 2.82-2.74 (m, 1H), 2.68 (s, 3H, minor), 2.37-2.23 (m, 2H), 2.19-2.09 (m, 3H), 1.90-1.60 (m, 4H), 1.50 (s, 3H), 1.60-1.38 (m, 4H), 1.30-1.04 (m, 3H), 0.99 (d, J=6.6 Hz, 3H), 0.97 (d, J=6.7 Hz, 3H).

Example 100: N-(6-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(N-isopropylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(517) ##STR00146##

Step 1: tert-butyl (trans-3-hydroxy-1-(4-(6-(2-(trans-4-(N-isopropylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamido)-4-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)phenyl)-3-methylcyclobutyl)carbamate

(518) HATU (42.1 mg, 0.111 mmol) and DIPEA (39.4 l, 0.222 mmol) were added to a solution of the product from Example 49 Step 3 (24.3 mg, 0.101 mmol) in DMF (1.5 ml) and the mixture was stirred for 30 min before the product from Example 57 Step 1 (45 mg, 0.101 mmol) was added. The mixture was heated to 50 C. and stirred for 20 h. After cooling to RT, a solution of HATU (42.1 mg, 0.111 mmol) and the product from Example 49 Step 3 (24.3 mg, 0.101 mmol) in DMF (1 ml) was added. After stirring for 1 h, the mixture was heated to 50 C. and stirred for a further 2 days. The resultant solution was poured into water (25 ml) and extracted with EtOAc (325 ml). The combined organic phases were sequentially washed with saturated NaHCO.sub.3(aq) (50 ml), 1 M HCl(aq) (50 ml), water (50 ml) and brine (50 ml), then dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo to afford a brown oil. This material was pre-absorbed onto silica and purified by column chromatography (12 g cartridge, 0-6% (0.7 M NH.sub.3/MeOH/DCM) to furnish the title compound (26 mg, 0.036 mmol, 92% purity) as a beige solid. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 670 (M+H).sup.+ at 2.29 min.

Step 2: N-(6-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(N-isopropylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(519) A solution of the product from Step 1 above (26 mg, 0.036 mmol, 92% purity) in DCM (2 ml) was treated with TFA (0.060 ml, 0.776 mmol) and the mixture was stirred at RT for 90 min. Additional TFA (0.060 ml, 0.776 mmol) was added and the solution was stirred for a further 18 h. The mixture was concentrated in vacuo and loaded onto a column of SCX in MeOH. The column was washed with MeOH and then the product was eluted with 0.7 M ammonia in MeOH. The solvent was removed in vacuo to afford a pale yellow solid (27 mg). Purification by preparative HPLC (Waters FractionLynx, Waters X-Bridge Prep-C18, 5 m, 1950 mm column, 35-65% MeCN in 10 mM ammonium bicarbonate(aq)) afforded the title compound (7.0 mg, 0.012 mmol, 99% purity) as a colourless solid. LCMS (Method 2): m/z 570 (M+H).sup.+ at 1.45 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) (two rotamers in a 3:2 ratio) 11.26 (s, 1H, major), 11.25 (s, 1H, minor), 8.35 (s, 1H), 7.44-7.33 (m, 5H), 7.33-7.23 (m, 4H), 4.80 (s, 1H), 3.92 (m, 1H, minor), 3.44 (m, 1H, major), 2.43-2.31 (m, 5H), 2.20-2.11 (m, 2H), 1.97 (s, 3H), 1.78 (m, 3H), 1.67-1.54 (m, 2H), 1.51 (s, 3H), 1.44-1.35 (m, 1H), 1.26 (d, J=6.7 Hz, 3H), 1.18-1.04 (m, 6H).

Example 101: Methyl (trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)(isopropyl)carbamate

(520) ##STR00147##

Step 1: Ethyl 2-(trans-4-(isopropyl(methoxycarbonyl)amino)cyclohexyl)acetate

(521) A solution of the product from Example 49 Step 1 (209 mg, 0.919 mmol) and DIPEA (482 l, 2.76 mmol) in THF (5 ml) was cooled to 0 C. and treated dropwise with methyl chloroformate (142 l, 1.84 mmol), the mixture was allowed to warm to RT and stir for 18 h. The mixture was poured into saturated Na.sub.2CO.sub.3(aq) (25 ml) and extracted with EtOAc (225 ml). The combined organic phases were washed with 1 M HCl(aq) (25 ml), water (25 ml) and brine (25 ml), then dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo to furnish the title compound (260 mg) as a colourless oil. This material was used directly in subsequent reactions without purification.

Step 2: 2-(trans-4-(isopropyl(methoxycarbonyl)amino)cyclohexyl)acetic acid

(522) A solution of the product from Step 1 above (260 mg) in a mixture of THF (1 ml), water (1 ml) and MeOH (0.2 ml) was treated with LiOH (43.6 mg, 1.82 mmol) and the mixture was stirred at RT for 3 h. The mixture was diluted with water (20 ml), then acidified to pH 1 using 1 M HCl(aq). The resultant mixture was extracted with EtOAc (320 ml). The combined organic phases were sequentially washed with water (20 ml) and brine (20 ml), then dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo to furnish the title compound (232 mg, 0.857 mmol, 95% purity) as a white solid. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) 3.61 (s, 3H), 2.17 (d, J=7.0 Hz, 2H), 1.85-1.49 (m, 8H), 1.13 (d, J=6.8 Hz, 6H), 1.10-0.94 (m, 3H).

Step 3: Methyl (trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(trans-1-((tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino)-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)(isopropyl)carbamate

(523) The title compound (29 mg, 0.038 mmol, 91% purity) was isolated as a beige solid from the reaction of the product from Example 57 Step 1 (45 mg, 0.101 mmol), the product from Step 1 above (225.9 mg, 20.096 mmol, 95% purity), HATU (242.1 mg, 20.111 mmol) and DIPEA (39.4 l, 0.222 mmol) in DMF (2.5 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 100 Step 1. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 686 (M+H).sup.+ at 2.55 min.

Step 4: Methyl (trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)(isopropyl)carbamate

(524) The title compound (5.9 mg, 9.97 mol, 99% purity) was isolated as a colourless solid from the reaction of the product from Step 3 above (29 mg, 0.038 mmol, 91% purity) with TFA (20.060 ml, 20.776 mmol) in DCM (2 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 100 Step 2. LCMS (Method 2): m/z 586 (M+H).sup.+ at 2.15 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 11.26 (s, 1H), 8.34 (s, 1H), 7.44-7.34 (m, 5H), 7.33-7.23 (m, 4H), 4.80 (s, 1H), 3.95-3.77 (m, 1H), 3.56 (s, 3H), 3.51-3.39 (m, 1H), 2.42-2.32 (m, 4H), 2.21-2.13 (m, 2H), 1.91-1.67 (m, 5H), 1.61-1.45 (m, 2H), 1.50 (s, 3H), 1.20-1.05 (m, 8H).

Example 102: N-(5-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-4-phenylpyridin-2-yl)-2-(trans-4-(N-isopropylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(525) ##STR00148##

Step 1: tert-butyl (trans-3-hydroxy-1-(4-(6-(2-(trans-4-(N-isopropylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamido)-4-phenylpyridin-3-yl)phenyl)-3-methylcyclobutyl)carbamate

(526) HATU (42.2 mg, 0.111 mmol) and DIPEA (39.4 l, 0.222 mmol) were added to a solution of Example 49 Step 3 (26.8 mg, 0.111 mmol) in DMF (2 ml) and the mixture was stirred for 30 min before the product from Example 67 Step 2 (45 mg, 0.101 mmol) was added. The mixture was heated to 50 C. and stirred for 20 h. After cooling to RT the solution was poured into water (25 ml) and extracted with EtOAc (325 ml). The combined organic phases were sequentially washed with saturated NaHCO.sub.3(aq) (50 ml), 1 M HCl(aq) (50 ml), water (50 ml) and brine (50 ml), then dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo to afford a brown oil. This material was pre-absorbed onto silica and partially purified by column chromatography (12 g cartridge, 0-6% (0.7 M NH.sub.3/MeOH)/DCM) to furnish the title compound (39 mg, 0.037 mmol, 64% purity) as a white solid. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 669 (M+H).sup.+ at 2.36 min. This material was used in subsequent reactions without further purification.

Step 2: N-(5-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-4-phenylpyridin-2-yl)-2-(trans-4-(N-isopropylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(527) The title compound (4.9 mg, 8.44 mol, 98% purity) was isolated as a colourless solid from the reaction of the product from Step 1 above (39 mg, 0.037 mmol, 64% purity) with TFA (20.090 ml, 21.17 mmol) in DCM (0.5 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 100 Step 2. LCMS (Method 2): m/z 569 (M+H).sup.+ at 1.47 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) (two rotamers in a 5:4 ratio) 10.62 (s, 1H, major), 10.61 (s, 1H, minor), 8.30 (s, 1H), 8.16 (s, 1H), 7.38-7.29 (m, 5H), 7.23-7.15 (m, 2H), 7.12-7.05 (m, 2H), 4.78 (s, 1H), 4.03-3.83 (m, 1H, minor), 3.52-3.37 (m, 1H), 3.13-2.90 (m, 1H, major), 2.38-2.27 (m, 5H), 2.19-2.11 (m, 2H), 1.97 (s, 3H), 1.82-1.54 (m, 5H), 1.50 (s, 3H), 1.44-1.35 (m, 1H), 1.26 (d, J=6.7 Hz, 3H), 1.21-1.01 (m, 2H), 1.13 (d, J=6.6 Hz, 3H).

Example 103: Methyl (trans-4-(2-((5-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-4-phenylpyridin-2-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)carbamate

(528) ##STR00149##

Step 1: 2-(trans-4-((methoxycarbonyl)amino)cyclohexyl)acetic acid

(529) A mixture of the product from Example 56 Step 1 (500 mg, 2.06 mmol) in a mixture of THF (20 ml) and MeOH (5 ml) was treated with 2 M LiOH(aq) (2.06 ml, 4.11 mmol) and the resultant mixture stirred at RT for 48 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo, and residue diluted with water (10 ml) then acidified with 1 M HCl(aq). The mixture was extracted with EtOAc (350 ml), dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo to afford the title compound (0.332 g, 1.47 mmol, 95% purity) as a white solid. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 12.02 (s, 1H), 7.02 (d, J=8.0 Hz, 1H), 3.50 (s, 3H), 3.27-3.10 (m, 1H), 2.09 (d, J=7.0 Hz, 2H), 1.84-1.63 (m, 4H), 1.62-1.43 (m, 1H), 1.22-1.07 (m, 2H), 1.07-0.87 (m, 2H).

Step 2: Methyl (trans-4-(2-((5-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-4-phenylpyridin-2-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)carbamate

(530) A solution of the product from Step 1 above (31.0 mg, 0.144 mmol) in DCM (5 ml) was treated with 1-chloro-N,N,2-trimethylprop-1-en-1-amine (0.021 ml, 0.156 mmol) and the resultant solution was stirred at RT for 30 min. A solution of the product from Example 67 Step 2 (53.5 mg, 0.120 mmol) in pyridine (0.5 ml, 0.080 mmol) was added and the solution stirred overnight at RT during which time a white precipitate had formed. DMF (2 ml) was added and stirring continued for 1 h. The resultant mixture was treated with 1 M HCl(aq) (10 ml) and stirred for 10 min. The phases were separated and the aqueous phase extracted with EtOAc (210 ml). The combined organic phases were dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and the solvent removed in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography (12 g cartridge, 0-100% EtOAc/isohexane) to afford a yellow solid. This material was dissolved in DCM (5 ml) and treated with TFA (0.5 ml). The resultant solution was stirred at RT for 3 h. Saturated NaHCO.sub.3(aq) (10 ml) was added and the mixture stirred for 10 min. The phases were separated and the aqueous phase extracted with EtOAc (210 ml). The combined organic phases were dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and the solvent removed in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography (12 g cartridge, 0-10% (0.7 M NH.sub.3/MeOH)/DCM) to afford the title compound (16.3 mg, 0.029 mmol, 98% purity) as a white solid. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 543 (M+H).sup.+ at 1.32 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 10.60 (s, 1H), 8.29 (d, J=0.6 Hz, 1H), 8.15 (s, 1H), 7.37-7.29 (m, 5H), 7.20-7.13 (m, 2H), 7.09-7.03 (m, 2H), 7.02 (d, J=8.0 Hz, 1H), 4.78 (s, 1H), 3.49 (s, 3H), 3.25-3.16 (m, 1H), 2.36-2.27 (m, 5H), 2.19-2.10 (m, 2H), 1.81-1.60 (m, 5H), 1.49 (s, 3H), 1.25-0.96 (m, 5H).

Example 104: N-(trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)-N-isopropylpropionamide

(531) ##STR00150##

Step 1: Ethyl 2-(trans-4-(N-isopropylpropionamido)cyclohexyl)acetate

(532) The title compound (379 mg) was isolated as an orange oil from the reaction of the product from Example 49 Step 1 (292 mg, 1.28 mmol), propionyl chloride (123 l, 1.41 mmol) and DIPEA (673 l, 3.85 mmol) in THF (5 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 101 Step 1.

Step 2: 2-(trans-4-(N-isopropylpropionamido)cyclohexyl)acetic acid

(533) The title compound (288 mg) was isolated as a waxy yellow solid from the reaction of the product from Step 1 above (375 mg) and LiOH (63.4 mg, 2.65 mmol) in a mixture of THF (2 ml), water (1.5 ml) and MeOH (0.2 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 101 Step 2. This material was used directly in subsequent reactions without purification.

Step 3: tert-butyl (trans-3-hydroxy-1-(4-(6-(2-(trans-4-(N-isopropylpropionamido)cyclohexyl)acetamido)-4-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)phenyl)-3-methylcyclobutyl)carbamate

(534) The title compound (25 mg, 0.034 mmol, 94% purity) was isolated as a beige solid from the reaction of the product from Example 57 Step 1 (40 mg, 0.090 mmol), the product from Step 2 above (22.9 mg), HATU (37.5 mg, 0.099 mmol) and DIPEA (35 l, 0.197 mmol) in DMF (1.5 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 102 Step 1. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 684 (M+H).sup.+ at 2.42 min.

Step 4: N-(trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)-N-isopropylpropionamide

(535) A solution of the product from Step 1 above (25 mg, 0.034 mmol, 94% purity) in DCM (0.5 ml) was treated with TFA (0.070 ml, 0.914 mmol) and the mixture was stirred at RT for 16 h. The mixture was concentrated in vacuo and loaded onto a column of SCX in MeOH. The column was washed with MeOH and then the product was eluted with 0.7 M ammonia in MeOH. The solvent was removed in vacuo to afford a pale yellow solid (20 mg). Purification by preparative HPLC (Waters FractionLynx, Waters X-Bridge Prep-C18, 5 m, 1950 mm column, 20-50% MeCN in 10 mM ammonium bicarbonate(aq)) afforded the title compound (6.0 mg, 10.1 mol, 98% purity) as a colourless solid. LCMS (Method 2): m/z 584 (M+H).sup.+ at 2.01 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, Methanol-d.sub.4) (two rotamers in a 10:9 ratio) 8.52 (s, 1H), 7.52-7.44 (m, 2H), 7.44-7.31 (m, 5H), 7.31-7.25 (m, 2H), 4.22-4.02 (m, 1H, major), 3.71-3.51 (m, 1H, minor), 2.73 (d, J=13.0 Hz, 2H), 2.62-2.41 (m, 5H), 2.39 (q, J=7.5 Hz, 2H), 2.03-1.84 (m, 3H), 1.84-1.66 (m, 2H), 1.62-1.54 (m, 1H), 1.55 (s, 3H), 1.44-1.15 (m, 3H), 1.38 (d, J=6.7 Hz, 3H), 1.24 (d, J=6.6 Hz, 3H), 1.110 (t, J=7.4 Hz, 3H, major), 1.106 (t, J=7.4 Hz, 3H, minor).

Example 105: N-(trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)-N-isopropylcyclopropanecarboxamide

(536) ##STR00151##

Step 1: Ethyl 2-(trans-4-(N-isopropylcyclopropanecarboxamido)cyclohexyl)acetate

(537) The title compound (453 mg) was isolated as an orange oil from the reaction of the product from Example 49 Step 1 (338 mg, 1.49 mmol), cyclopropanecarbonyl chloride (148 l, 1.64 mmol) and DIPEA (779 l, 4.46 mmol) in THF (5 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 101 Step 1.

Step 2: 2-(trans-4-(N-isopropylcyclopropanecarboxamido)cyclohexyl)acetic acid

(538) The title compound (373 mg) was isolated as a colourless oil from the reaction of the product from Step 1 above (453 mg) and LiOH (73.4 mg, 3.07 mmol) in a mixture of THF (2 ml), water (1.5 ml) and MeOH (0.2 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 101 Step 2. This material was used directly in subsequent reactions without purification.

Step 3: tert-butyl (trans-3-hydroxy-1-(4-(6-(2-(trans-4-(N-isopropylcyclopropanecarboxamido)cyclohexyl)acetamido)-4-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)phenyl)-3-methylcyclobutyl)carbamate

(539) The title compound (23 mg, 0.030 mmol, 91% purity) was isolated as a beige solid from the reaction of the product from Example 57 Step 1 (40 mg, 0.090 mmol), the product from Step 2 above (24.0 mg), HATU (37.5 mg, 0.099 mmol) and DIPEA (35 l, 0.197 mmol) in DMF (1.5 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 102 Step 1. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 696 (M+H).sup.+ at 2.51 min.

Step 4: N-(trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)-N-isopropylcyclopropanecarboxamide

(540) The title compound (9.3 mg, 15 mol, 98% purity) was isolated as a colourless solid from the reaction of the product from Step 3 above (23 mg, 0.030 mmol, 91% purity) with TFA (0.064 ml, 0.826 mmol) in DCM (0.5 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 104 Step 4. LCMS (Method 2): m/z 596 (M+H).sup.+ at 2.06 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, Methanol-d.sub.4) (two rotamers in an 5:4 ratio) 8.52 (s, 1H), 7.50-7.43 (m, 2H), 7.43-7.32 (m, 5H), 7.31-7.25 (m, 2H), 4.40 (br s, 1H, major), 3.99 (br s, 1H, minor), 2.73 (d, J=13.4 Hz, 2H), 2.52-2.43 (m, 4H), 2.27 (br s, 1H), 2.04-1.80 (m, 6H), 1.66-1.50 (m, 1H), 1.55 (s, 3H), 1.42-1.11 (m, 9H), 0.92-0.71 (m, 4H).

Example 106: N-(6-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(N-ethylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(541) ##STR00152##

Step 1: Ethyl 2-(trans-4-(ethylamino)cyclohexyl)acetate

(542) A solution of ethyl 2-(trans-4-aminocyclohexyl)acetate hydrochloride (222 mg, 1.00 mmol) in EtOH (3 ml) was treated with MgSO.sub.4 (169 mg, 1.40 mmol), followed by acetaldehyde (0.040 ml, 1.20 mmol). The resultant mixture was stirred at RT for 60 min, then cooled to 0 C. and NaBH.sub.4 (113 mg, 3.00 mmol) was added. The mixture was allowed to warm to RT and stir for 20 h. Additional acetaldehyde (0.040 ml, 1.20 mmol) was added and the mixture stirred at RT for a further 4 h. The mixture was poured into saturated Na.sub.2CO.sub.3(aq) (50 ml) and extracted with EtOAc (225 ml). The combined organic phases were sequentially washed with water (25 ml), brine (25 ml), dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo to afford the title compound as a colourless oil (209 mg). This material was used directly in subsequent reactions without purification.

Step 2: Ethyl 2-(trans-4-(N-ethylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetate

(543) The title compound (122 mg, 0.454 mmol, 95% purity) was isolated as a yellow oil from the reaction of the product from Step 1 above (209 mg), acetic anhydride (189 l, 2.00 mmol) and DIPEA (175 l, 1.00 mmol) in THF (5 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 101 Step 1. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-d) (two rotamers in a 4:3 ratio) 4.37 (tt, J=12.2, 3.8 Hz, 1H, major), 4.15 (q, J=7.1 Hz, 2H, minor), 4.13 (q, J=7.1 Hz, 2H, major), 3.50 (tt, J=11.8, 3.8 Hz, 1H, minor), 3.29 (q, J=7.1 Hz, 2H, minor), 3.25 (q, J=7.1 Hz, 2H, major), 2.22 (d, J=6.9 Hz, 2H, minor), 2.20 (d, J=7.0 Hz, 2H, major), 2.12 (s, 3H), 1.96-1.68 (m, 5H), 1.60 (qd, J=12.8, 3.5 Hz, 2H, minor), 1.48 (qd, J=12.5, 3.5 Hz, 2H, major), 1.31-1.08 (m, 8H).

Step 3: 2-(trans-4-(N-ethylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetic acid

(544) The title compound (68 mg) was isolated as a yellow solid from the reaction of the product from Step 2 above (122 mg, 0.454 mmol, 95% purity) and LiOH (23 mg, 0.960 mmol) in a mixture of THF (1 ml), water (1 ml) and MeOH (0.2 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 101 Step 2. This material was used directly in subsequent reactions without purification.

Step 4: tert-butyl (trans-1-(4-(6-(2-(trans-4-(N-ethylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamido)-4-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)phenyl)-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)carbamate

(545) The title compound (22 mg, 0.032 mmol, 94% purity) was isolated as a white solid from the reaction of the product from Example 57 Step 1 (40 mg, 0.090 mmol), the product from Step 3 above (20.4 mg), HATU (37.5 mg, 0.099 mmol) and DIPEA (35 l, 0.197 mmol) in DMF (1.5 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 102 Step 1. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 656 (M+H).sup.+ at 2.18 min.

Step 5: N-(6-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(N-ethylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(546) The title compound (16 mg, 28 mol, 98% purity) was isolated as a cream solid from the reaction of the product from Step 4 above (22 mg, 0.032 mmol, 94% purity) with TFA (0.060 ml, 0.779 mmol) in DCM (0.6 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 104 Step 4. LCMS (Method 2): m/z 556 (M+H).sup.+ at 1.77 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, Methanol-d.sub.4) two rotamers in a 1:1 ratio) 8.402 (s, 1H, rotamer), 8.399 (s, 1H, rotamer) 7.33 (d, J=8.3 Hz, 2H), 7.34-7.18 (m, 5H), 7.19-7.12 (m, 2H), 4.15 (tt, J=11.7, 4.2 Hz, 1H, rotamer), 3.56 (tt, J=11.8, 3.9 Hz, 1H, rotamer), 3.31-3.21 (m, 2H), 2.58 (d, J=13.2 Hz, 2H), 2.39-2.28 (m, 4H), 2.02 (s, 3H, rotamer), 2.01 (s, 3H, rotamer), 1.94-1.65 (m, 4H), 1.65-1.47 (m, 3H), 1.43 (s, 3H), 1.25-1.14 (m, 2H), 1.11 (t, J=7.1 Hz, 3H, rotamer), 1.01 (t, J=7.0 Hz, 3H, rotamer).

Example 107: N-(trans-4-(2-((5-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-4-phenylpyridin-2-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)-2-methoxy-N-methylacetamide

(547) ##STR00153##

Step 1: 2-(trans-4-(2-methoxy-N-methylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetic acid

(548) A suspension of the product from Example 1 Step 3 (300 mg, 1.51 mmol) in DCM (5 ml) was treated with DIPEA (294 l, 1.66 mmol), followed by 2-methoxyacetyl chloride (144 l, 1.58 mmol) and the resultant mixture was stirred at RT for 16 h. The reaction mixture was washed with saturated NH.sub.4Cl(aq) (5 ml) and the aqueous phase extracted with DCM (5 ml). The organic phases were combined and washed sequentially with 1 M HCl(aq) (10 ml), saturated NaHCO.sub.3(aq) (10 ml) and brine (10 ml). The organic phase was then dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated to afford an orange gum (348 mg). This material was dissolved in a mixture of THF (5 ml), MeOH (1 ml), and 1 M LiOH(aq) (3.01 ml, 3.01 mmol) and the resultant mixture stirred at RT for 2 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated to ca. 5 ml then diluted with water (5 ml) and washed with EtOAc (10 ml). The aqueous phase was then acidified with 1 M HCl and extracted with EtOAc (315 ml). The extracts were combined, dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated to afford the title compound (152 mg) as a gum. This material was used in subsequent reactions without purification.

Step 2: N-(trans-4-(2-((5-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-4-phenylpyridin-2-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)-2-methoxy-N-methylacetamide

(549) A suspension of the product from Step 1 above (30 mg) in DCM (2 ml) was treated with 1-chloro-N,N,2-trimethylprop-1-en-1-amine (29.7 l, 0.224 mmol) and the resultant mixture stirred for 1 h. Pyridine (36.3 l, 0.449 mmol) was added, and after a further 5 min, the product from Example 67 Step 2 (50 mg, 0.112 mmol) in DCM (2 ml) was added and the mixture stirred overnight. The reaction mixture was quenched by addition of saturated NH.sub.4Cl(aq) (3 ml). The phases were separated and the aqueous phase extracted with DCM (23 ml). The organic phases were combined and concentrated. The residue was purified by column chromatography (12 g cartridge, 0-100% EtOAc/isohexane, then 0-10% (0.7 M NH.sub.3/MeOH)/DCM) to afford a yellow gum (24 mg). This material was dissolved in DCM (3 ml) and TFA (173 l, 2.24 mmol) was added. The reaction mixture was stirred at RT overnight. The mixture was loaded onto a column of SCX (ca. 100 mg). The column was washed with MeOH and then the product was eluted with 0.7 M ammonia in MeOH. The solvent was removed in vacuo and the residue partially purified by column chromatography (4 g cartridge, 0-10% (0.7 M NH.sub.3/MeOH/DCM). Further purification by preparative HPLC (Waters FractionLynx, Waters X-Bridge Prep-C18, 5 m, 1950 mm column, 20-50% MeCN in 10 mM ammonium bicarbonate) afforded the title compound (1.2 mg, 2.06 mol, 98% purity) as a colourless solid. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 571 (M+H).sup.+ at 1.27 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, Methanol-d.sub.4) (two rotamers in a 4:3 ratio) 8.18 (s, 1H), 8.07 (s, 1H), 7.28-7.23 (m, 2H), 7.21-7.13 (m, 3H), 7.12-7.06 (m, 2H), 7.06-7.00 (m, 2H), 4.32-4.17 (m, 2H), 4.08 (s, 2H, minor), 4.03 (s, 2H, major), 3.30-3.29 (m, 3H), 2.75 (s, 3H, major), 2.73 (s, 3H, minor), 2.62-2.50 (m, 2H), 2.35-2.24 (m, 4H), 1.90-1.47 (m, 6H), 1.43 (s, 3H), 1.23-1.07 (m, 2H).

Example 108: N-(5-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-4-phenylpyridin-2-yl)-2-(trans-4-(N-ethylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(550) ##STR00154##

Step 1: tert-butyl (trans-1-(4-(6-(2-(trans-4-(N-ethylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamido)-4-phenylpyridin-3-yl)phenyl)-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)carbamate

(551) A solution of the product from Example 106 Step 3 (25 mg) in DCM (5 ml) was treated with 1-chloro-N,N,2-trimethylprop-1-en-1-amine (19 l, 0.142 mmol) and the resultant solution was stirred at RT for 30 min. A solution of the product from Example 67 Step 2 (40 mg, 0.090 mmol) in pyridine (0.5 ml) was added and the resultant solution was stirred overnight at RT. The mixture was poured into 1M HCl(aq) (20 ml), stirred for 10 min, then extracted with DCM (220 ml). The combined organic phases were sequentially washed with 1 M HCl(aq) (20 ml), 1 M NaOH(aq) (20 ml), water (20 ml) and brine (20 ml), then dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo to afford a colourless oil. Purification by column chromatography (12 g cartridge, 0-6% (0.7M NH.sub.3/MeOH)/DCM) to furnish the title compound (45 mg, 0.062 mmol, 90% purity) as a colourless solid. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 655 (M+H).sup. at 2.24 min.

Step 2: N-(5-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-4-phenylpyridin-2-yl)-2-(trans-4-(N-ethylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(552) The title compound (8.3 mg, 15 mol, 98% purity) was isolated as a colourless solid from the reaction of the product from Step 1 above (45 mg, 0.062 mmol, 90% purity) with TFA (0.060 ml, 0.779 mmol) in DCM (0.6 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 104 Step 4. LCMS (Method 2): m/z 555 (M+H).sup.+ at 1.86 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, Methanol-d.sub.4) (two rotamers in a 1:1 ratio) 8.30 (s, 1H), 8.18 (s, 1H), 7.42-7.34 (m, 2H), 7.32-7.25 (m, 3H), 7.25-7.19 (m, 2H), 7.18-7.11 (m, 2H), 4.27 (tt, J=11.7, 4.0 Hz, 1H, rotamer), 3.68 (tt, J=11.9, 3.8 Hz, 1H, rotamer), 3.42-3.30 (m, 2H), 2.77-2.64 (m, 2H), 2.44-2.35 (m, 4H), 2.13 (d, J=6.2 Hz, 3H), 2.02-1.78 (m, 4H), 1.77-1.58 (m, 3H), 1.55 (s, 3H), 1.34-1.19 (m, 2H), 1.23 (t, J=7.0 Hz, 3H, rotamer), 1.13 (t, J=7.0 Hz, 3H, rotamer).

Example 109: N-(trans-4-(2-((5-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-4-phenylpyridin-2-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)-2,2-difluoro-N-methylacetamide

(553) ##STR00155##

Step 1: Benzyl (trans-4-(2-((5-(4-(trans-1-((tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino)-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-4-phenylpyridin-2-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)(methyl)carbamate

(554) A solution of the product from Example 4 Step 1 (329 mg, 1.08 mmol) in DCM (10 ml) was treated with 1-chloro-N,N,2-trimethylprop-1-en-1-amine (154 l, 1.17 mmol) and the resultant solution was stirred at RT for 30 min. A solution of the product from Example 67 Step 2 (400 mg, 0.898 mmol) in a mixture of pyridine (1 ml) and DCM (2 ml) was added and the solution stirred overnight at RT. 1 M HCl(aq) (10 ml) was added and the mixture stirred for 10 min. The organic phase was filtered through a phase separation cartridge, washing with DCM (20 ml), and the solvent removed in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography (40 g cartridge, 0-100% EtOAc/isohexane) to afford the title compound (483 mg, 0.633 mmol, 96% purity) as a white solid. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 733 (M+H).sup.+ at 2.74 min.

Step 2: tert-butyl (trans-3-hydroxy-3-methyl-1-(4-(6-(2-(trans-4-(methylamino)cyclohexyl)acetamido)-4-phenylpyridin-3-yl)phenyl)cyclobutyl)carbamate

(555) The product from Step 1 above (480 mg, 0.629 mmol) was dissolved in EtOH (20 ml) and hydrogenated in a ThalesNano H-Cube flow reactor (10% Pd/C, 304 mm, full hydrogen mode, 50 C., 1 ml/min flow rate, 4 passes). The solvent was removed in vacuo and the residue was purified by column chromatography (24 g cartridge, 0-100% EtOAc/isohexane, then 0-40% MeOH/DCM) to afford the title compound (0.287 g) as a white solid. This material was used directly in subsequent reactions without analysis.

Step 3: N-(trans-4-(2-((5-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-4-phenylpyridin-2-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)-2,2-difluoro-N-methylacetamide

(556) A solution of the product from Step 2 above (50 mg) in THF (5 ml) cooled in an ice bath and DIPEA (32.1 l, 0.184 mmol) was added. The mixture was treated dropwise with 2,2-difluoroacetic anhydride (11.4 l, 0.092 mmol) and the resultant solution stirred at RT for 18 h. Saturated NaHCO.sub.3(aq) (20 ml) was added, the layers separated and the aqueous layer extracted with EtOAc (210 ml). The solvent was removed in vacuo and the residue purified by column chromatography (12 g cartridge, 0-10% (0.7 M NH.sub.3/MeOH)/DCM) to afford a pale yellow solid. This material was dissolved in DCM (5 ml) and treated with TFA (0.5 ml). The resultant solution was stirred at RT for 2 h. The reaction mixture was was loaded onto a column of SCX in MeOH. The column was washed with MeOH (20 ml) and then the product was eluted with 0.7 M ammonia in MeOH (20 ml). The resultant mixture was concentrated in vacuo to afford the title compound (22.4 mg, 0.038 mmol, 99% purity) as a white solid. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 577 (M+H).sup.+ at 1.40 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) (two rotamers in an 11:10 ratio) 10.63 (s, 1H, minor), 10.62 (s, 1H, major), 8.31 (s, 1H), 8.17 (s, 1H), 7.37-7.31 (m, 5H), 7.27-7.16 (m, 2H), 7.12-7.05 (m, 2H), 6.81 (t, J=52.8 Hz, 1H, minor), 6.67 (t, J=52.9 Hz, 1H, major), 4.78 (s, 1H), 4.21-4.04 (m, 1H, major), 3.73-3.55 (m, 1H, minor), 2.89 (s, 3H, major), 2.78 (s, 3H, minor), 2.39-2.28 (m, 4H), 2.25-1.98 (m, 4H), 1.86-1.52 (m, 7H), 1.50 (s, 3H), 1.25-1.04 (m, 2H).

Example 110: N-(trans-4-(2-((5-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-4-(thiophen-3-yl)pyridin-2-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)-N-methylpropionamide

(557) ##STR00156##

Step 1: tert-butyl (trans-3-hydroxy-3-methyl-1-(4-(6-(2-(trans-4-(N-methylpropionamido)cyclohexyl)acetamido)-4-(thiophen-3-yl)pyridin-3-yl)phenyl)cyclobutyl)carbamate

(558) A solution of the product from Example 82 Step 2 (25.2 mg, 0.111 mmol) in DCM (2 ml) was treated with 1-chloro-N,N,2-trimethylprop-1-en-1-amine (29.6 l, 0.221 mmol) and stirred for 1 h. Pyridine (35.8 l, 0.443 mmol) was added, followed by the product from Example 89 Step 1 (50 mg). The reaction mixture was stirred overnight at RT. The reaction was quenched by addition of saturated NH.sub.4Cl(aq) (3 ml) and the organic phase filtered through a phase separation cartridge. The organic phase was concentrated and the residue purified by column chromatography (12 g cartridge, 0-100% EtOAc/isohexane) to afford the title compound (48 mg, 0.071 mmol, 98% purity) as a pale yellow gum. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 661 (M+H).sup.+ at 2.22 min.

Step 2: N-((1r,4r)-4-(2-((5-(4-((1r,3r)-1-amino-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-4-(thiophen-3-yl)pyridin-2-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)-N-methylpropionamide

(559) The product from Step 1 above (48 mg, 0.071 mmol, 98% purity) in DCM (3 ml) was treated with TFA (128 l, 1.66 mmol) and the reaction mixture was stirred at RT overnight. The reaction mixture was loaded onto a column of SCX (ca. 100 mg). The column was washed with MeOH and the product was eluted with a 0.7 M solution of ammonia in MeOH, then concentrated in vacuo. The residue was partially purified by column chromatography (4 g cartridge, 0-10% (0.7 M NH.sub.3/MeOH)/DCM). Further purification by preparative HPLC (Waters FractionLynx, Waters X-Bridge Prep-C18, 5 m, 1950 mm column, 20-50% MeCN in 10 mM ammonium bicarbonate(aq)) afforded the title compound (1.2 mg, 2.06 mol, 95% purity) as a colourless solid. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 561 (M+H).sup.+ at 1.36 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) (two rotamers in a 3:2 ratio) 10.59 (s, 1H, minor), 10.58 (s, 1H, major), 8.25 (s, 1H), 8.24 (s, 1H), 7.52-7.45 (m, 2H), 7.43-7.36 (m, 2H), 7.18-7.10 (m, 2H), 6.74 (dd, J=4.6, 1.7 Hz, 1H), 4.81 (s, 1H), 4.32-4.19 (m, 1H, major), 3.66-3.51 (m, 1H, minor), 2.78 (s, 3H, major), 2.68 (s, 3H, minor), 2.42-2.14 (m, 8H), 1.84-1.75 (m, 3H), 1.64-1.57 (m, 2H), 1.54-1.42 (m, 5H), 1.26-1.03 (m, 2H), 1.03-0.92 (m, 3H).

Example 111: N-(5-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)-3-fluorophenyl)-4-phenylpyridin-2-yl)-2-(trans-4-(N-methylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(560) ##STR00157##

Step 1: cis-1-(4-chloro-2-fluorophenyl)-3-hydroxycyclobutanecarboxylic acid

(561) A solution of 2-(4-chloro-2-fluorophenyl)acetic acid (25 g, 133 mmol) in THF (150 ml) was treated with isopropylmagnesium chloride (2 M in THF) (148 ml, 297 mmol) over ca. 30 min, whilst maintaining a temperature of <40 C. (water bath). The reaction mixture was heated at 35 C. for 60 min. The resultant pale brown suspension was then treated dropwise with epichlorohydrin (18.7 ml, 239 mmol) maintaining the temperature between 45-55 C. The reaction mixture was cooled to 30 C. and treated dropwise with isopropylmagnesium chloride (2 M in THF) (135 ml, 269 mmol) over ca. 15 min. The reaction mixture was allowed to stir at 30 C. overnight. The reaction mixture was cooled in an ice bath and quenched with 6 M HCl(aq) (120 ml, 720 mmol). The mixture was allowed to warm to RT and stir for 10 min. Toluene (100 ml) was then added and the phases separated. The organic phase was washed with brine (100 ml), dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated to ca. 50 ml. Toluene (50 ml) was added and the mixture concentrated to dryness. The residue was suspended in toluene (100 ml) and cooled to 0 C. for ca. 45 min, then filtered, washing with ice cold toluene (210 ml) to afford the title compound (17.5 g, 57.2 mmol, 80% purity) as a colourless free-flowing solid. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 245 (M+H).sup.+ at 1.57 min.

Step 2: trans-methyl 1-(4-chloro-2-fluorophenyl)-3-hydroxycyclobutanecarboxylate

(562) The product from Step 1 above (17.5 g, 57.2 mmol, 80% purity) was dissolved MeOH (100 ml) and treated with conc. H.sub.2SO.sub.4(aq) (1.14 ml, 21.5 mmol). The reaction mixture heated at 60 C. overnight. The mixture was cooled to 10 C. and quenched with 8% w/v K.sub.2HPO.sub.4(aq) (178 ml, 82 mmol), maintaining the temperature below 15 C. The mixture was concentrated to ca. 450 ml, then extracted with Et.sub.2O (2150 ml). The organic phases were combined, dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated to afford the title compound (17.5 g, 57.5 mmol, 85% purity) as a colourless flocculent solid. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 7.59 (t, J=8.6 Hz, 1H), 7.41 (dd, J=10.8, 2.2 Hz, 1H), 7.32-7.27 (m, 1H), 5.38 (d, J=6.3 Hz, 1H), 4.05-3.84 (m, 1H), 3.57 (s, 3H), 2.78-2.68 (m, 2H), 2.62-2.51 (m, 2H).

Step 3: Methyl 1-(4-chloro-2-fluorophenyl)-3-oxocyclobutanecarboxylate

(563) A solution of the product from Step 2 above (17.5 g, 57.5 mmol, 85% purity) in DCM (180 ml) was cooled to 5 C. and treated with a solution of KBr (1.77 g, 14.9 mmol) in water (20 ml) maintaining temperature below 5 C. After the addition was complete, the mixture was stirred for 15 min whereupon TEMPO (0.846 g, 5.41 mmol) was added and the resultant mixture stirred for 5 min. In a separate vessel, a solution of KHCO.sub.3 (101 g, 852 mmol) in water (330 ml) was combined with sodium hypochlorite(aq) (65.6 ml, 149 mmol, 14% w/w free chlorine content) and the resultant mixture added dropwise to the original mixture over ca. 90 min, whilst maintaining temperature below 5 C. Once addition was complete, the mixture was allowed to warm to 10 C. The mixture was then cooled to 0 C. and a solution of sodium thiosulfate (8.34 g, 52.8 mmol) in water (70 ml) was added, maintaining the temperature below 10 C. The reaction mixture was then allowed to warm to RT and the phases separated. The aqueous phase was extracted with DCM (2200 ml) and the organic phases were combined, washed with water (400 ml), dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated. The resulting red oil was twice dissolved in THF (100 ml) and concentrated to afford the title compound (17.1 g, 59.8 mmol, 90% purity) as a deep red oil, which crystallised on standing. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 7.53 (d, J=8.5 Hz, 1H), 7.51-7.47 (m, 1H), 7.34 (ddd, J=8.3, 2.1, 0.7 Hz, 1H), 3.74-3.70 (m, 4H), 3.65 (s, 3H).

Step 4: Methyl 1-(4-chloro-2-fluorophenyl)-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutanecarboxylate

(564) A solution of the product from Step 3 above (17.1 g, 59.8 mmol, 90% purity) in THF (100 ml) was cooled to 70 C. and methylmagnesium bromide (3 M in Et.sub.2O) (22.9 ml, 68.8 mmol) was added dropwise over 1 h, maintaining temperature below 60 C. The mixture was stirred at 70 C. for 4 h, then allowed to warm to 20 C. whereupon the reaction was quenched addition of MeOH (2.66 ml, 65.8 mmol), maintaining the temperature below 5 C. 1 M HCl(aq) (71.7 ml, 71.7 mmol) was added, maintaining the temperature below 10 C. Once the addition was complete, the mixture was stirred at RT for 15 min, then Et.sub.2O (200 ml) was added and the phases separated. The organic phase was washed with brine (200 ml), dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated to afford the title compound (17.5 g). This material was used directly in subsequent reactions without purification.

Step 5: trans-methyl 1-(4-chloro-2-fluorophenyl)-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutanecarboxylate

(565) A solution of the product from Step 4 above (2 g) in THF (20 ml) was treated with 0.2 M LiOH(aq) (18.3 ml, 3.67 mmol) and the reaction mixture was stirred at RT overnight. The reaction mixture was concentrated to ca. 20 ml and extracted with Et.sub.2O (215 ml). The organic phases were combined, dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated to afford the title compound (370 mg) as a red oil. This material was used directly in subsequent reactions without purification.

Step 6: trans-1-(4-chloro-2-fluorophenyl)-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutanecarboxylic acid

(566) A solution of the product from Step 5 above (370 mg) in EtOH (12 ml) was treated with water (6 ml) and sodium hydroxide (326 mg, 8.14 mmol). The mixture was stirred at RT overnight. The mixture was concentrated to ca. 6 ml and diluted with water (10 ml), then washed with Et.sub.2O (20 ml). The aqueous phase was acidified with 1 M HCl (9.50 ml, 9.50 mmol), then extracted with EtOAc (320 ml). The combined organic extracts were dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated to afford the title compound (281 mg, 1.03 mmol, 95% purity) as a sticky amber gum. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 12.51 (s, 1H), 7.39-7.26 (m, 3H), 5.03 (s, 1H), 2.91-2.77 (m, 2H), 2.50-2.42 (m, 2H), 1.29 (s, 3H).

Step 7: trans-3-amino-3-(4-chloro-2-fluorophenyl)-1-methylcyclobutanol

(567) A solution of the product from Step 6 above (280 mg, 1.03 mmol, 95% purity) in THF (12 ml) was treated with Et.sub.3N (362 l, 2.60 mmol) and diphenyl phosphorazidate (233 l, 1.08 mmol). The resultant mixture was heated at 35 C. for 1 h. In a separate vessel, 1 M HCl(aq) (5.41 ml, 5.41 mmol) was heated to 65 C. The original reaction mixture was added to the warm HCl solution dropwise over ca. 15 min. The resultant mixture was heated at 65 C. for 2 h, then allowed to cool to RT overnight. The reaction mixture was partially concentrated in vacuo, then EtOAc (30 ml) was added and the phases separated. The organic phase was extracted with 1M HCl (220 ml). The aqueous phases were combined and basified with 2 M NaOH(aq) (30 ml), then extracted with EtOAc (325 ml). The organic phases were combined, dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated to afford the title compound (125 mg) as a pale yellow oil which was used in next step without further purification.

Step 8: tert-butyl (trans-1-(4-chloro-2-fluorophenyl)-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)carbamate

(568) A solution of the product from Step 7 above (125 mg) in THF (4 ml) was treated with Boc.sub.2O (143 mg, 0.653 mmol) and the resultant mixture was stirred at RT for 3 days. The solvent was evaporated in vacuo and the resultant gum was dissolved in EtOAc (10 ml) and sequentially washed with water (5 ml) and brine (5 ml). The organic phase was dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated. The residue was purified by column chromatography (12 g cartridge, 0-60% EtOAc/isohexane) to afford the title compound (148 mg, 0.426 mmol, 95% purity) as a colourless solid. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 7.66 (s, 1H), 7.44-7.17 (m, 3H), 4.90 (s, 1H), 2.71-2.57 (m, 2H), 2.48-2.36 (m, 2H), 1.35 (s, 3H), 1.33-1.15 (m, 9H).

Step 9: tert-butyl (trans-1-(2-fluoro-4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)phenyl)-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)carbamate

(569) The title compound (194 mg, 0.368 mmol, 80% purity) was isolated as a thick oil from the reaction of the product from Step 8 above (148 mg, 0.426 mmol, 95% purity), bis-(pinacolato)diboron (120 mg, 0.471 mmol), palladium(II) acetate (5 mg, 0.022 mmol), XPhos (21 mg, 0.045 mmol) and potassium acetate (132 mg, 1.35 mmol) in MeCN (3 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Intermediate 2 Step 2, except the mixture was filtered through Celite, washing with MeCN, and then concentrated and partially purified by column chromatography (12 g cartridge, 0-60% EtOAc/isohexane). LCMS (Method 1): m/z 444 (M+Na).sup.+ at 2.41 min. This material was used in subsequent reactions without further purification.

Step 10: tert-butyl (trans-1-(2-fluoro-4-(6-(2-(trans-4-(N-methylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamido)-4-phenylpyridin-3-yl)phenyl)-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)carbamate

(570) A suspension of the product from Example 1 Step 5 (25.3 mg, 0.119 mmol) in DCM (2 ml) was treated with 1-chloro-N,N,2-trimethylprop-1-en-1-amine (28.8 l, 0.216 mmol) and stirred for 1 h. Pyridine (34.9 l, 0.431 mmol) was added and the resultant mixture stirred for 5 min. The product from Step 9 above (50 mg, 0.086 mmol) in DCM (2 ml) was added and the mixture stirred overnight. EtOAc (15 ml) was added and the resultant mixture was sequentially washed with saturated NaHCO.sub.3(aq) (5 ml) and brine (5 ml). The organic phase was dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated. The residue was purified by column chromatography (12 g cartridge, 0-6% (0.7 M NH.sub.3/MeOH)/DCM) to afford the title compound (15 mg, 0.022 mmol, 95% purity) as a colourless solid. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 659 (M+H).sup.+ at 2.21 min.

Step 11: N-(5-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)-3-fluorophenyl)-4-phenylpyridin-2-yl)-2-(trans-4-(N-methylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(571) The product from Step 10 above (15 mg, 0.022 mmol, 95% purity) was dissolved in DCM (3 ml) and treated with TFA (166 l, 2.16 mmol) and the reaction mixture was stirred at RT overnight. The reaction mixture was loaded onto a column of SCX (ca. 100 mg). The column was washed with MeOH and the product was eluted with a 0.7 M solution of ammonia in MeOH, then concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography (4 g cartridge, 0-10% (0.7 M NH.sub.3/MeOH)/DCM) to afford the title compound (10 mg, 0.017 mmol, 95% purity) as a colourless solid. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 559 (M+H).sup.+, 557 (MH).sup., at 1.35 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) (two rotamers in an 11:9 ratio) 10.67 (s, 1H, minor), 10.65 (s, 1H, major), 8.34-8.32 (m, 1H), 8.19-8.15 (m, 1H), 7.39-7.35 (m, 3H), 7.23-7.19 (m, 2H), 7.12 (t, J=8.2 Hz, 1H), 6.93-6.87 (m, 2H), 4.74 (s, 1H), 4.28-4.17 (m, 1H, major), 3.60-3.48 (m, 1H, minor), 2.79 (s, 3H, major), 2.66 (s, 3H, minor), 2.38 (d, J=12.2 Hz, 2H), 2.35-2.29 (m, 3H), 2.22-2.16 (m, 2H), 2.02 (s, 3H, minor), 1.96 (s, 3H, minor), 1.96-1.84 (m, 1H), 1.83-1.67 (m, 3H), 1.67-1.41 (m, 6H), 1.28-1.02 (m, 3H).

Example 112: N-(trans-4-(2-((5-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)-3-fluorophenyl)-4-phenylpyridin-2-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)-N-methylpropionamide

(572) ##STR00158##

Step 1: tert-butyl (trans-1-(2-fluoro-4-(6-(2-(trans-4-(N-methylpropionamido)cyclohexyl)acetamido)-4-phenylpyridin-3-yl)phenyl)-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)carbamate

(573) The title compound (15 mg, 0.021 mmol, 95% purity) was isolated as a colourless solid from the reaction of the product from Example 111 Step 9 (50 mg, 0.086 mmol, 80% purity), the product from Example 82 Step 2 (27 mg, 0.119 mmol), 1-chloro-N,N,2-trimethylprop-1-en-1-amine (28.8 l, 0.216 mmol) and pyridine (34.9 l, 0.431 mmol) in DCM (4 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 111 Step 10. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 673 (M+H).sup.+ at 2.33 min.

Step 2: N-(trans-4-(2-((5-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)-3-fluorophenyl)-4-phenylpyridin-2-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)-N-methylpropionamide

(574) The title compound (9 mg, 0.015 mmol, 95% purity) was isolated as a colourless solid from the reaction of the product from Step 1 above (15 mg, 0.021 mmol, 95% purity) with TFA (166 l, 2.16 mmol) in DCM (3 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 111 Step 11. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 573 (M+H).sup.+, 571 (MH).sup., at 1.44 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 10.67 (s, 1H, minor), 10.65 (s, 1H, major), 8.33 (s, 1H), 8.17 (s, 1H), 7.41-7.35 (m, 3H), 7.24-7.18 (m, 2H), 7.12 (t, J=8.2 Hz, 1H), 6.93-6.86 (m, 2H), 4.74 (s, 1H), 4.31-4.18 (m, 1H, major), 3.64-3.54 (m, 1H, minor), 2.78 (s, 3H, major), 2.68 (s, 3H, minor), 2.42-2.30 (m, 4H), 2.26 (q, J=7.3 Hz, 2H), 2.22-2.13 (m, 2H), 1.94-1.67 (m, 4H), 1.64-1.54 (m, 1H), 1.54-1.39 (m, 2H), 1.49 (s, 3H), 1.27-1.05 (m, 2H), 0.98 (t, J=7.3 Hz, 3H, major), 0.97 (t, J=7.3 Hz, 3H, major).

Example 113: N-(trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)-N-ethylpropionamide

(575) ##STR00159##

Step 1: Ethyl 2-(trans-4-(N-ethylpropionamido)cyclohexyl)acetate

(576) The title compound (84 mg, 0.296 mmol, 95% purity) was isolated as a yellow oil from the reaction of the product from Example 106 Step 1 (200 mg), propionyl chloride (90 l, 1.03 mmol) and DIPEA (491 l, 2.81 mmol) in THF (5 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 101 Step 1. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 270 (M+H).sup.+ at 2.02 min.

Step 2: 2-(trans-4-(N-ethylpropionamido)cyclohexyl)acetic acid

(577) A solution of the product from Step 1 above (84 mg, 0.296 mmol, 95% purity) in THF (2 ml), water (1.5 ml) and MeOH (0.2 ml) was treated with LiOH (14.9 mg, 0.624 mmol) and the resultant mixture was stirred at RT for 18 h. The mixture was diluted with 0.5 M NaOH (20 ml) and washed with EtOAc (20 ml). The aqueous phase was acidified to pH 1 using 1 M HCl(aq) and extracted with EtOAc (220 ml). The combined extracts were washed with water (20 ml), brine (20 ml), dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. To remove residual acetic acid formed during the EtOAc washes, five times the residue was suspended in toluene (5 ml) and concentrated in vacuo to afford the title compound (67 mg) as a colourless solid. This material was used directly in subsequent reactions without purification.

Step 3: tert-butyl (trans-1-(4-(6-(2-(trans-4-(N-ethylpropionamido)cyclohexyl)acetamido)-4-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)phenyl)-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)carbamate

(578) The title compound (24 mg, 0.034 mmol, 95% purity) was isolated as a pale pink solid from the reaction of the product from Example 57 Step 1 (38 mg, 0.085 mmol), the product from Step 2 above (24 mg), HATU (42 mg, 0.110 mmol) and DIPEA (38.2 l, 0.215 mmol) in DMF (1.5 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 102 Step 1. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 670 (M+H).sup.+ at 2.30 min.

Step 4: N-(trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)-N-ethylpropionamide

(579) A solution of the product from Step 3 above (24 mg, 0.034 mmol, 95% purity) in DCM (1 ml) was treated with TFA (100 l, 1.30 mmol) and the resultant mixture stirred at RT for 16 h. The reaction mixture was loaded onto a column of SCX. The column was washed with MeOH and the product was eluted with a 0.7 M solution of ammonia in MeOH, then concentrated in vacuo to afford a white solid (17.3 mg). Purification by preparative HPLC (Gilson 215, Waters X-Bridge Prep-C18, 5 m, 1950 mm column, 20-50% MeCN in ammonium bicarbonate(aq)) afforded a colourless solid (14.5 mg). This material was loaded onto a column of SCX in MeOH. The column was washed with MeOH and the product was eluted with a 0.7 M solution of ammonia in MeOH, then concentrated in vacuo to afford the title compound (5.5 mg, 9.56 mol, 99% purity) as a colourless solid. LCMS (Method 2): m/z 570 (M+H).sup.+ at 1.91 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, Methanol-d.sub.4) (two rotamers in a 1:1 ratio) 8.52 (m, 1H), 7.50-7.42 (m, 2H), 7.40-7.32 (m, 5H), 7.29-7.26 (m, 2H), 4.38-4.15 (m, 1H, rotamer), 3.82-3.62 (m, 1H, rotamer), 2.72 (d, J=13.3 Hz, 2H), 2.51-2.36 (m, 6H), 2.02-1.90 (m, 4H), 1.85-1.61 (m, 4H), 1.55 (s, 3H), 1.46-1.18 (m, 4H), 1.18-1.09 (m, 5H).

Example 114: N-(trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)-N-ethylcyclopropanecarboxamide

(580) ##STR00160##

Step 1: Ethyl 2-(trans-4-(N-ethylcyclopropanecarboxamido)cyclohexyl)acetate

(581) The title compound (96 mg, 0.324 mmol, 95% purity) was isolated as a beige solid from the reaction of the product from Example 106 Step 1 (200 mg), cyclopropanecarbonyl chloride (170 l, 1.88 mmol) and DIPEA (491 l, 2.81 mmol) in THF (5 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 101 Step 1. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 254 (M+H).sup.+ at 1.60 min.

Step 2: 2-(trans-4-(N-ethylcyclopropanecarboxamido)cyclohexyl)acetic acid

(582) The title compound (79 mg) was isolated as a colourless gum from the reaction of the product from Step 1 above (96 mg, 0.324 mmol, 95% purity) with LiOH (16.3 mg, 0.682 mmol) in a mixture of THF (2 ml), water (1.5 ml) and MeOH (0.2 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 113 Step 2.

Step 3: tert-butyl (trans-1-(4-(6-(2-(trans-4-(N-ethylcyclopropanecarboxamido)cyclohexyl)acetamido)-4-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)phenyl)-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)carbamate

(583) The title compound (18.7 mg, 0.017 mmol, 62% purity) was isolated as a colourless solid from the reaction of the product from Example 57 Step 1 (40 mg, 0.090 mmol), the product from Step 2 above (27.3 mg), HATU (41 mg, 0.108 mmol) and DIPEA (39 l, 0.220 mmol) in DMF (1.5 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 102 Step 1. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 682 (M+H).sup.+ at 2.37 min.

Step 4: N-(trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)-N-ethylcyclopropanecarboxamide

(584) The title compound (8.1 mg, 0.014 mmol, 99% purity) was isolated as a colourless solid from the reaction of the product from Step 3 above (18.7 mg, 0.017 mmol, 62% purity) with TFA (100 l, 1.30 mmol) in DCM (1 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 113 Step 4. LCMS (Method 2): m/z 582 (M+H).sup.+ at 1.98 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, Methanol-d.sub.4) (two rotamers in a 2:1 ratio) 8.51 (m, 1H), 7.49-7.42 (m, 2H), 7.42-7.30 (m, 5H), 7.29-7.23 (m, 2H), 4.30 (m, 1H, major), 4.17-4.05 (m, 1H, minor), 3.53 (q, J=7.1 Hz, 1H), 2.73 (d, J=13.2 Hz, 2H), 2.53-2.40 (m, 4H), 2.02-1.84 (m, 5H), 1.78-1.56 (m, 3H), 1.53 (s, 3H), 1.40-1.17 (m, 5H), 1.10 (t, J=7.0 Hz, 1H), 0.94-0.76 (m, 4H).

Example 115: N-(trans-4-(2-((5-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-4-phenylpyridin-2-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)-N-ethylpropionamide

(585) ##STR00161##

Step 1: tert-butyl (trans-1-(4-(6-(2-(trans-4-(N-ethylpropionamido)cyclohexyl)acetamido)-4-phenylpyridin-3-yl)phenyl)-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)carbamate

(586) A solution of the product from Example 113 Step 2 (26.0 mg) in DCM (5 ml) was treated with 1-chloro-N,N,2-trimethylprop-1-en-1-amine (18 l, 0.135 mmol) and the resultant solution was stirred at RT for 30 min. A solution of the product from Example 67 Step 2 (40 mg, 0.090 mmol) in pyridine (0.5 ml) was added and the resultant solution stirred for 18 h at RT. The mixture was diluted with DCM (10 ml), then 1 M HCl(aq) (10 ml) was added and the mixture was stirred for 15 min. The phases were separated and the organic phase concentrated under reduced pressure to afford a colourless oil. Purification by column chromatography (12 g cartridge, 0-6% (0.7 M NH.sub.3/MeOH)/DCM) furnished the title compound (55 mg, 0.049 mmol, 60% purity) as a white solid. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 669 (M+H).sup.+ (ES.sup.+) at 2.37 min.

Step 2: N-(trans-4-(2-((5-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-4-phenylpyridin-2-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)-N-ethylpropionamide

(587) The title compound (15.8 mg, 0.028 mmol, 99% purity) was isolated as a colourless solid from the reaction of the product from Step 3 above (55 mg, 0.049 mmol, 60% purity) with TFA (200 l, 2.60 mmol) in DCM (1 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 113 Step 4. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 569 (M+H).sup.+ at 1.99 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, Methanol-d.sub.4) (two rotamers in a 1:1 ratio) 8.29 (s, 1H), 8.17 (s, 1H), 7.41-7.34 (m, 2H), 7.33-7.23 (m, 3H), 7.27-7.07 (m, 4H), 4.25 (m, 1H, rotamer), 3.69 (m, 1H, rotamer), 2.75-2.65 (m, 2H), 2.48-2.34 (m, 6H), 1.99-1.82 (m, 4H), 1.81-1.58 (m, 4H), 1.53 (s, 3H), 1.39-1.16 (m, 4H), 1.16-1.07 (m, 5H).

Example 116: Methyl (trans-4-(2-((5-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-4-phenylpyridin-2-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)(ethyl)carbamate

(588) ##STR00162##

Step 1: Ethyl 2-(trans-4-(ethyl(methoxycarbonyl)amino)cyclohexyl)acetate

(589) The title compound (112 mg, 0.392 mmol, 95% purity) was isolated as a waxy colourless solid from the reaction of the product from Example 106 Step 1 (224 mg), methyl chloroformate (177 l, 2.29 mmol) and DIPEA (599 l, 3.43 mmol) in THF (5 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 101 Step 1, except the compound was purified by column chromatography (12 g cartridge, 0-50% EtOAc/isohexane). LCMS (Method 1): m/z 272 (M+H).sup. at 2.27 min.

Step 2: 2-(trans-4-(ethyl(methoxycarbonyl)amino)cyclohexyl)acetic acid

(590) a solution of the product from Step 1 above (112 mg, 0.392 mmol, 95% purity) in THF (2 ml), water (1.5 ml) and MeOH (0.2 ml) was treated with LiOH (20 mg, 0.835 mmol) and the mixture was stirred at RT for 18 h. The mixture was diluted with 0.5 M NaOH(aq) (20 ml) and washed with DCM (20 ml). The aqueous phase was acidified to pH 1 using 1 M HCl(aq) and extracted with EtOAc (220 ml). The combined extracts were sequentially washed with water (20 ml) and brine (20 mL), dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure to furnish the title compound (97 mg, 0.379 mmol, 95% purity) as a colourless gum. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 12.04 (s, 1H), 3.70 (br s, 1H), 3.58 (s, 3H), 3.13 (m, 2H), 2.10 (d, J=7.0 Hz, 2H), 1.75 (m, 2H), 1.64-1.44 (m, 5H), 1.11-0.95 (m, 5H).

Step 3: Methyl (trans-4-(2-((5-(4-(1-((tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino)-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-4-phenylpyridin-2-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)(ethyl)carbamate

(591) The title compound (42 mg, 0.060 mmol, 96% purity) was isolated as a colourless solid from the reaction of the product from Example 67 Step 2 (40 mg, 0.090 mmol), the product from Step 2 above (21.8 mg, 0.086 mmol), 1-chloro-N,N,2-trimethylprop-1-en-1-amine (18 l, 0.135 mmol) and pyridine (0.5 ml) in DCM (5 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 115 Step 1. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 671 (M+H).sup.+ at 2.54 min.

Step 4: Methyl (trans-4-(2-((5-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-4-phenylpyridin-2-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)(ethyl)carbamate

(592) A solution of the product from Step 3 above (42 mg, 0.060 mmol, 96% purity) in DCM (1 ml) was treated with TFA (200 l, 2.60 mmol) and the resultant mixture stirred at RT for 18 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo and loaded onto a column of SCX in MeOH. The column was washed with MeOH and the product was eluted with a 0.7 M solution of ammonia in MeOH, then concentrated in vacuo to afford a colourless solid (31 mg). Purification by preparative HPLC (Waters FractionLynx, Waters X-Bridge Prep-C18, 5 m, 1950 mm column, 35-65% MeCN in ammonium bicarbonate(aq)) afforded the title compound (7.7 mg, 13 mol, 99% purity) as a colourless solid. LCMS (Method 2): m/z 571 (M+H).sup.+ at 2.18 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, Methanol-d.sub.4) 8.30 (s, 1H), 8.18 (s, 1H), 7.42-7.34 (m, 2H), 7.33-7.26 (m, 3H), 7.25-7.19 (m, 2H), 7.18-7.12 (m, 2H), 3.87 (m, 1H), 3.70 (s, 3H), 3.24 (m, 2H), 2.77-2.64 (m, 2H), 2.45-2.35 (m, 4H), 1.91 (m, 3H), 1.79-1.58 (m, 4H), 1.55 (s, 3H), 1.23 (m, 2H), 1.13 (t, J=7.0 Hz, 3H).

Example 117: N-(5-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-4-phenylpyridin-2-yl)-2-(trans-4-(N-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)acetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(593) ##STR00163##

Step 1: Ethyl 2-(trans-4-((2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)amino)cyclohexyl)acetate

(594) A solution of ethyl 2-(trans-4-aminocyclohexyl)acetate hydrochloride (1.11 g, 5.01 mmol) and DIPEA (2.19 ml, 12.5 mmol) in THF (10 ml) was treated with 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl trifluoromethanesulfonate (1.08 ml, 7.51 mmol) and the resultant mixture stirred at 50 C. for 3 days. Additional 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl trifluoromethanesulfonate (1.08 ml, 7.51 mmol) was added and the mixture was stirred at 50 C. for a further 5 days. The reaction mixture was cooled to RT and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was partitioned between water (10 ml) and DCM (10 ml). The organic phase was passed through a phase separation cartridge and concentrated in vacuo to afford the title compound as pale brown gum (2.1 g). This material was used in subsequent reactions without purification.

Step 2: Ethyl 2-(trans-4-(N-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)acetamido)cyclohexyl)acetate

(595) A solution of the product from Step 1 above (730 mg) and DIPEA (1.43 ml, 8.19 mmol) in THF (10 ml) was cooled to 0 C. and treated dropwise with acetic anhydride (515 l, 5.46 mmol). The resultant mixture was allowed to warm to RT and stir for 20 h. Additional DIPEA (1.43 ml, 8.19 mmol) and acetic anhydride (515 l, 5.46 mmol) were added and the mixture heated to 40 C. for a further 20 h. The mixture was cooled to RT, then poured into saturated Na.sub.2CO.sub.3(aq) (25 ml) and extracted with EtOAc (225 ml). The combined organic phases were sequentially washed with 1 M HCl(aq) (25 ml), water (25 ml) and brine (25 ml), then dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure to furnish the title compound (580 mg) as a pale brown oil. This material was used in subsequent reactions without purification.

Step 3: 2-(trans-4-(N-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)acetamido)cyclohexyl)acetic acid

(596) The title compound (520 mg, 1.76 mmol, 95% purity) was isolated as a colourless oil from the reaction of the product from Step 2 above (580 mg) with LiOH (90 mg, 3.75 mmol) in a mixture of THF (4 ml), water (3 ml) and MeOH (0.2 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 113 Step 2. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 282 (M+H).sup.+ at 1.57 min.

Step 4: tert-butyl (3-hydroxy-3-methyl-1-(4-(4-phenyl-6-(2-(trans-4-(N-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)acetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamido)pyridin-3-yl)phenyl)cyclobutyl)carbamate

(597) The title compound (45 mg, 0.062 mmol, 98% purity) was isolated as a colourless solid from the reaction of the product from Example 67 Step 2 (40 mg, 0.090 mmol), the product from Step 3 above (25.3 mg, 0.086 mmol), 1-chloro-N,N,2-trimethylprop-1-en-1-amine (18 l, 0.135 mmol) and pyridine (0.5 ml) in DCM (5 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 115 Step 1. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 709 (M+H).sup.+ at 2.41 min.

Step 5: N-(5-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-4-phenylpyridin-2-yl)-2-(trans-4-(N-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)acetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(598) The title compound (16.7 mg, 0.027 mmol, 99% purity) was isolated as a white solid from the reaction of the product from Step 4 above (45 mg, 0.062 mmol, 98% purity) with TFA (200 l, 2.60 mmol) in DCM (1 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 116 Step 4. LCMS (Method 2): m/z 609 (M+H).sup.+ at 2.06 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, Methanol-d.sub.4) (two rotamers in a 2:1 ratio) 8.30 (s, 1H), 8.19 (s, 1H), 7.42-7.34 (m, 2H), 7.32-7.26 (m, 3H), 7.30-7.18 (m, 2H), 7.19-7.11 (m, 2H), 4.22-4.04 (m, 2H), 4.00-3.87 (m, 1H, minor), 3.86-3.70 (m, 1H, major), 2.72-2.64 (m, 2H), 2.44-2.35 (m, 4H), 2.24 (s, 3H, major), 2.16 (s, 3H, minor), 2.01-1.59 (m, 7H), 1.55 (s, 3H), 1.29 (m, 2H).

Example 118: Methyl (trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)(ethyl)carbamate

(599) ##STR00164##

Step 1: Methyl (trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(trans-1-((tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino)-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)(ethyl)carbamate

(600) The title compound (42 mg, 0.061 mmol, 98% purity) was isolated as a pale yellow solid from the reaction of Intermediate 1 (40 mg, 0.090 mmol), the product from Example 116 Step 2 (21 mg, 0.082 mmol, 95% purity), HATU (38.8 mg, 0.102 mmol) and DIPEA (41 l, 0.236 mmol) in DMF (2 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 102 Step 1. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 671 (M+H).sup. at 2.20 min.

Step 2: Methyl (trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)(ethyl)carbamate

(601) The title compound (17.7 mg, 0.031 mmol, 99% purity) was isolated as a pale yellow solid from the reaction of the product from Step 1 above (42 mg, 0.061 mmol, 98% purity) with TFA (200 l, 2.60 mmol) in DCM (1 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 116 Step 4. LCMS (Method 2): m/z 571 (M+H).sup.+ at 2.05 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, Methanol-d.sub.4) 8.82 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.16 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.40-7.32 (m, 2H), 7.31-7.27 (m, 5H), 7.28-7.16 (m, 2H), 3.86 (br s, 1H), 3.70 (s, 3H), 3.31-3.17 (m, 2H), 2.71-2.63 (m, 2H), 2.45-2.32 (m, 4H), 1.97-1.83 (m, 3H), 1.79-1.72 (m, 2H), 1.65 (qd, J=12.6, 3.4 Hz, 2H), 1.55 (s, 3H), 1.29-1.18 (m, 2H), 1.14 (t, J=7.0 Hz, 3H).

Example 119: N-(6-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(N-ethylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(602) ##STR00165##

Step 1: tert-butyl (trans-1-(4-(5-(2-(trans-4-(N-ethylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamido)-3-phenylpyridin-2-yl)phenyl)-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)carbamate

(603) The title compound (30 mg, 37 mol, 82% purity) was isolated as a yellow solid from the reaction of Intermediate 1 (24 mg, 0.054 mmol), the product from Example 113 Step 2 (13 mg), HATU (26.6 mg, 0.070 mmol) and DIPEA (28 l, 0.162 mmol) in DMF (2 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 102 Step 1. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 669 (M+H).sup.+ at 2.10 min.

Step 2: N-(6-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(N-ethylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(604) The title compound (10.6 mg, 0.019 mmol, 99% purity) was isolated as a white solid from the reaction of the product from Step 1 above (30 mg, 37 mol, 82% purity) with TFA (200 l, 2.60 mmol) in DCM (1 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 116 Step 4. LCMS (Method 2): m/z 569 (M+H).sup.+ at 1.83 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, Methanol-d.sub.4) (two rotamers in a 1:1 ratio) 8.82 (d, J=2.2 Hz, 1H, rotamer), 8.81 (d, J=2.2 Hz, 1H, rotamer), 8.16 (t, J=2.3 Hz, 1H, rotamer), 8.15 (t, J=2.3 Hz, 1H, rotamer), 7.42-7.33 (m, 2H), 7.31-7.27 (m, 5H), 7.25-7.17 (m, 2H), 4.34-4.22 (m, 1H, rotamer), 3.78-3.64 (m, 1H, rotamer), 3.36-3.34 (m, 2H), 2.71-2.61 (m, 2H), 2.49-2.31 (m, 6H), 2.05-1.60 (m, 7H), 1.55 (s, 3H), 1.42-1.11 (m, 8H).

Example 120: N-(6-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(N-isopropylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(605) ##STR00166##

Step 1: tert-butyl (trans-3-hydroxy-1-(4-(5-(2-(trans-4-(N-isopropylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamido)-3-phenylpyridin-2-yl)phenyl)-3-methylcyclobutyl)carbamate

(606) The title compound (26.3 mg, 0.038 mmol, 97% purity) was isolated as a yellow solid from the reaction of Intermediate 1 (40 mg, 0.090 mmol), the product from Example 49 Step 3 (26 mg, 0.108 mmol), HATU (44.4 mg, 0.117 mmol) and DIPEA (47 l, 0.269 mmol) in DMF (2 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 102 Step 1. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 669 (M+H).sup.+ at 2.13 min.

Step 2: N-(6-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(N-isopropylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(607) A solution of the product from Step 1 above (26.3 mg, 0.038 mmol, 97% purity) in DCM (1 ml) was treated with TFA (200 l, 2.60 mmol) and the resultant mixture was stirred at RT for 16 h. The mixture was concentrated in vacuo and the residue loaded onto a column of SCX. The column was washed with MeOH (35 ml) and the product was eluted with a 0.7 M solution of ammonia in MeOH (35 ml), then concentrated in vacuo to afford a white solid (20 mg). Further purification by column chromatography (12 g RediSep Rf Reversed phase C-18 cartridge, 20-65% MeCN in 0.1% ammonium bicarbonate(aq)) to furnish a yellow solid. Further purification using SCX as described above furnished the title compound (14.6 mg, 0.024 mmol, 94% purity) as a pale yellow solid. LCMS (Method 2): m/z 569 (M+H).sup.+ at 1.84 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, Methanol-d.sub.4) (two rotamers in a 1:1 ratio) 8.82 (d, J=2.5 Hz, 1H, rotamer), 8.81 (d, J=2.5 Hz, 1H, rotamer), 8.17 (d, J=2.5 Hz, 1H), 7.39-7.34 (m, 2H), 7.34-7.22 (m, 5H), 7.25-7.17 (m, 2H), 4.07 (p, J=6.7 Hz, 1H, rotamer), 3.59 (s, 1H, rotamer), 2.72-2.66 (m, 2H), 2.56-2.46 (m, 1H), 2.46-2.32 (m, 4H), 2.10 (s, 3H), 2.01-1.66 (m, 6H), 1.59 (br s, 1H), 1.55 (s, 3H), 1.38 (d, J=6.8 Hz, 3H), 1.34-1.17 (m, 5H).

Example 121: Methyl (trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)(isopropyl)carbamate

(608) ##STR00167##

Step 1: Methyl (trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(trans-1-((tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino)-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)(isopropyl)carbamate

(609) The title compound (47.1 mg, 0.069 mmol) was isolated as a pale yellow solid from the reaction of Intermediate 1 (40 mg, 0.090 mmol), the product from Example 101 Step 2 (27.7 mg, 0.103 mmol, 95% purity), HATU (44.4 mg, 0.117 mmol) and DIPEA (47 l, 0.269 mmol) in DMF (2 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 102 Step 1. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 685 (M+H).sup.+ at 2.32 min.

Step 2: Methyl (trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)(isopropyl)carbamate

(610) The title compound (28.8 mg, 0.047 mmol, 96% purity) was isolated as a yellow solid from the reaction of the product from Step 1 above (47.1 mg, 0.069 mmol) with TFA (200 l, 2.60 mmol) in DCM (1 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 120 Step 2, except, after column chromatography, no further purification was carried out. LCMS (Method 2): m/z 585 (M+H).sup.+ at 2.09 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, Methanol-d.sub.4) 8.82 (d, J=2.5 Hz, 1H), 8.16 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.39-7.34 (m, 2H), 7.32-7.23 (m, 5H), 7.26-7.17 (m, 2H), 3.91 (br s, 1H), 3.68 (s, 3H), 3.59 (br s, 1H), 2.72-2.61 (m, 2H), 2.44-2.32 (m, 4H), 1.99-1.81 (m, 5H), 1.72-1.63 (m, 2H), 1.55 (s, 3H), 1.31-1.16 (m, 8H).

Example 122: N-(trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)-N-isopropylpropionamide

(611) ##STR00168##

Step 1: tert-butyl (trans-3-hydroxy-1-(4-(5-(2-(trans-4-(N-isopropylpropionamido)cyclohexyl)acetamido)-3-phenylpyridin-2-yl)phenyl)-3-methylcyclobutyl)carbamate

(612) The title compound (44.7 mg, 0.062 mmol, 95% purity) was isolated as a pale yellow solid from the reaction of Intermediate 1 (40 mg, 0.090 mmol), the product from Example 104 Step 2 (27.5 mg), HATU (44.4 mg, 0.117 mmol) and DIPEA (47 l, 0.269 mmol) in DMF (2 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 102 Step 1. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 683 (M+H).sup.+ at 2.25 min.

Step 2: N-(trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)-N-isopropylpropionamide

(613) The title compound (25.7 mg, 0.041 mmol, 94% purity) was isolated as a pale yellow solid from the reaction of the product from Step 1 above (44.7 mg, 0.062 mmol, 95% purity) with TFA (200 l, 2.60 mmol) in DCM (1 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 120 Step 2, except, after column chromatography, no further purification was carried out. LCMS (Method 3): m/z 583 (M+H).sup.+ (ES.sup.+) at 4.95 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, Methanol-d.sub.4) (two rotamers in a 1:1 ratio) 8.82 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H, rotamer), 8.81 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H, rotamer), 8.17 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.40-7.33 (m, 2H), 7.33-7.22 (m, 5H), 7.26-7.16 (m, 2H), 4.21-4.03 (m, 1H, rotamer), 3.69-3.58 (m, 1H), 3.22-3.06 (m, 1H, rotamer), 2.71-2.63 (m, 2H), 2.61-2.44 (m, 1H), 2.45-2.31 (m, 6H), 2.00-1.69 (m, 5H), 1.76-1.51 (m, 4H), 1.38 (d, J=6.7 Hz, 3H), 1.33-1.17 (m, 5H), 1.11 (t, J=7.4 Hz, 3H).

Example 123: N-(trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-fluorocyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)-N-methylpropionamide

(614) ##STR00169##

(615) A stirred solution of the product from Example 82 Step 2 (50.2 mg, 0.221 mmol) and HATU (252 mg, 0.663 mmol) in DMF (5 ml) was treated with DIPEA (0.183 ml, 1.11 mmol) and the reaction was stirred at RT for 30 min. The product from Example 45 Step 1 (96 mg, 0.221 mmol) was added and the resultant mixture was stirred at 50 C. overnight. The reaction mixture was allowed to cool and saturated NaHCO.sub.3(aq) (10 ml) was added. EtOAc (5 ml) was added and the phases separated. The aqueous phase was extracted with EtOAc (10 ml) and the combined organic phases were washed with brine (10 ml), dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and the solvent removed in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography (12 g cartridge, 0-10% (0.7 M NH.sub.3/MeOH)/DCM) to afford a yellow solid. This material was dissolved in DCM (5 ml), treated with TFA (0.5 ml) and the resultant solution was stirred at RT for 4 h. NaHCO.sub.3(aq) solution (10 ml) was added and the mixture was stirred for 10 min. The organic phase was passed through a phase separation cartridge and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography (12 g cartridge, 0-10% (0.7 M NH.sub.3/MeOH)/DCM) to afford the title compound (15.2 mg, 0.027 mmol, 98% purity) as a white solid. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 544 (M+H).sup. at 1.60 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) (two rotamers in a 6:5 ratio) 11.25 (s, 1H, minor), 11.24 (s, 1H, major), 8.32 (s, 1H), 7.40-7.30 (m, 3H), 7.31-7.19 (m, 6H), 5.73 (s, 1H), 5.31 (dp, J=56.8, 6.6 Hz, 1H), 4.37-4.10 (m, 1H, major), 3.65-3.47 (m, 1H, minor), 2.75 (s, 3H, major), 2.64 (s, 3H, minor), 2.55-2.48 (m, 1H, obscured by DMSO-d.sub.5), 2.41-2.05 (m, 8H), 1.85-1.66 (m, 3H), 1.63-1.32 (m, 4H), 1.23-1.00 (m, 2H), 0.94 (q, J=7.2 Hz, 3H).

Example 124: N-(6-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)-3-fluorophenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(N-methylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(616) ##STR00170##

Step 1: tert-butyl (trans-1-(4-(3-chloro-5-nitropyridin-2-yl)-2-fluorophenyl)-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)carbamate

(617) A suspension of 2,3-dichloro-5-nitropyridine (300 mg, 1.56 mmol), the product from Example 111 Step 9 (688 mg, 1.31 mmol, 80% purity), tetrakis-(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (180 mg, 0.155 mmol) and 2 M Na.sub.2CO.sub.3(aq) (1.94 ml, 3.89 mmol) in dioxane (10 ml) was degassed with N.sub.2 for 5 min and the resultant mixture was heated at 80 C. overnight. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature and concentrated on to silica, then purified by column chromatography (40 g cartridge, 0-50% EtOAc/isohexane) to afford the title compound (538 mg, 1.13 mmol, 95% purity) as a yellow oil. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 474 (M+Na).sup.+ at 2.25 min.

Step 2: tert-butyl (trans-1-(2-fluoro-4-(5-nitro-3-phenylpyridin-2-yl)phenyl)-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)carbamate

(618) A solution of the product from Step 1 above (538 mg, 1.13 mmol, 95% purity), phenylboronic acid (0.172 g, 1.41 mmol), 2 M Na.sub.2CO.sub.3(aq) (1.32 ml, 2.64 mmol) and tetrakis-(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.136 g, 0.117 mmol) in dioxane (10 ml) was degassed with N.sub.2 for 5 min and the resultant mixture was heated to 90 C. overnight. The reaction mixture was cooled to RT and concentrated on to silica, then purified by column chromatography (40 g cartridge, 0-50% EtOAc/isohexane) to afford the title compound (120 mg, 0.243 mmol) as a pale yellow solid. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 494 (M+H).sup.+ at 2.46 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 9.45 (d, J=2.5 Hz, 1H), 8.52 (d, J=2.5 Hz, 1H), 7.58 (s, 1H), 7.47-7.15 (m, 6H), 7.06 (dd, J=26.5, 9.6 Hz, 2H), 4.90 (s, 1H), 2.79-2.19 (m, 4H), 1.46-1.09 (m, 12H).

Step 3: tert-butyl (trans-1-(4-(5-amino-3-phenylpyridin-2-yl)-2-fluorophenyl)-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)carbamate

(619) The product from Step 2 above (120 mg, 0.243 mmol) was dissolved in a mixture of IPA (10 ml) and water (5 ml) and treated with iron powder (136 mg, 2.43 mmol) and NH.sub.4Cl(s) (15.6 mg, 0.292 mmol). The resultant mixture was heated under reflux for 2 h. The reaction mixture was allowed to cool and was filtered through Celite, washing with MeOH (50 ml). The filtrate was concentrated in vacuo and the residue dissolved in DCM (50 ml) and sequentially washed with water (50 ml) and brine (50 ml). The organic phase was dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and the solvent was removed in vacuo to afford the title compound (103 mg, 0.220 mmol, 99% purity) as a white solid. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 464 (M+H).sup.+ at 1.55 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 8.12 (d, J=2.6 Hz, 1H), 7.56 (s, 1H), 7.43-7.35 (m, 2H), 7.32-7.08 (m, 4H), 6.98 (d, J=2.6 Hz, 2H), 6.92-6.83 (m, 1H), 5.67 (s, 2H), 4.96 (s, 1H), 2.74-2.44 (m, 4H), 1.55-1.18 (m, 12H).

Step 4: N-(6-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)-3-fluorophenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(N-methylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(620) A solution of the product from Example 1 Step 5 (27.6 mg, 0.129 mmol) and the product from Step 3 above (50 mg, 0.108 mmol, 99% purity) in DMF (5 ml) was treated with DIPEA (37.7 l, 0.216 mmol) followed by HATU (49.2 mg, 0.129 mmol). The resultant mixture was heated at 50 C. for 3 days. The reaction mixture was allowed to cool and saturated NaHCO.sub.3(aq) (10 ml) was added. EtOAc (5 ml) was added and the phases separated. The aqueous phase was extracted with EtOAc (10 ml) and the combined organic phases were washed with brine (10 ml), dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and the solvent removed in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography (12 g cartridge, 0-10% (0.7 M NH.sub.3/MeOH)/DCM). The resultant yellow solid was dissolved in DCM (5 ml) and treated with TFA (0.5 ml) and the solution was stirred at RT for 3 h. NaHCO.sub.3(aq) (10 ml) was added and the mixture was stirred for 10 min. The organic phase was filtered through a phase separation cartridge and the concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography (12 g cartridge, 0-10% (0.7 M NH.sub.3/MeOH)/DCM) to afford the title compound (11 mg, 0.019 mmol, 96% purity) as a white solid. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 559 (M+H).sup.+ at 1.35 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, Methanol-d.sub.4) (two rotamers in a 6:5 ratio) 8.87 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H, major), 8.86 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H, major), 8.18 (t, J=2.2 Hz, 1H), 7.43-7.31 (m, 4H), 7.24 (dd, J=6.6, 3.0 Hz, 2H), 7.20-7.11 (m, 2H), 4.43-4.28 (m, 1H, major), 3.78-3.60 (m, 1H, minor), 2.93 (s, 3H, major), 2.85 (d, J=13.7 Hz, 2H), 2.82 (s, 3H, minor), 2.64 (d, J=13.7 Hz, 2H), 2.38 (t, J=6.5 Hz, 2H), 2.15 (s, 3H, minor), 2.10 (s, 3H, major), 2.02-1.54 (m, 7H), 1.52 (s, 3H), 1.39-1.16 (m, 2H).

Example 125: N-(6-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-fluorocyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-(thiophen-3-yl)pyridazin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(N-ethylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(621) ##STR00171##

(622) A solution of the product from Example 75 Step 4 (50 mg, 0.113 mmol) and the product from Example 82 Step 2 (31 mg, 0.136 mmol) in DMF (5 ml) was treated with DIPEA (39.6 l, 0.227 mmol) followed by HATU (51.8 mg, 0.136 mmol). The resultant mixture was heated at 50 C. overnight. The reaction temperature was increased to 80 C. and the mixture stirred for a further 24 h. The reaction mixture was allowed to cool and saturated NaHCO.sub.3(aq) (10 ml) was added. EtOAc (5 ml) was added and the phases separated. The aqueous phase was extracted with EtOAc (10 ml) and the combined organic phases were washed with brine (10 ml), dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and the solvent removed in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography (12 g cartridge, 0-10% (0.7 M NH.sub.3/MeOH)/DCM) to afford a yellow solid, which was dissolved in DCM (5 ml) and treated with TFA (0.5 ml). The resultant solution was stirred at RT for 2 h. The reaction mixture was loaded directly onto a column of SCX in MeOH. The column was washed with MeOH (20 ml) and then the product was eluted with 0.7 M ammonia in MeOH (20 ml). The resultant mixture was concentrated in vacuo to afford the title compound (25.2 mg, 0.045 mmol, 99% purity) as an off-white solid. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 550 (M+H).sup.+ at 1.51 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) (two rotamers in a 3:2 ratio) 11.34 (s, 1H, minor), 11.33 (s, 1H, major), 8.52 (d, J=1.0 Hz, 1H), 7.75 (dd, J=2.9, 1.3 Hz, 1H), 7.65 (dd, J=5.0, 2.9 Hz, 1H), 7.50 (d, J=8.4 Hz, 2H), 7.47-7.43 (m, 2H), 6.90 (dd, J=5.0, 1.3 Hz, 1H), 5.47 (dp, J=56.8, 6.6 Hz, 1H), 4.43-4.28 (m, 1H, major), 3.77-3.62 (m, 1H, minor), 2.88 (s, 3H, major), 2.77 (s, 3H, minor), 2.74-2.64 (m, 2H), 2.58-2.31 (m, 6H), 2.02-1.79 (m, 3H), 1.75-1.49 (m, 4H), 1.40-1.13 (m, 2H), 1.07 (t, J=7.2 Hz, 3H, minor), 1.06 (t, J=7.2 Hz, 3H, major)

Example 126: N-(trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)-3-fluorophenyl)-5-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)-N-methylpropionamide

(623) ##STR00172##

Step 1: tert-butyl (trans-1-(4-(6-amino-4-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)-2-fluorophenyl)-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)carbamate

(624) A vessel containing a solution of 6-chloro-5-phenylpyridazin-3-amine (189 mg, 0.918 mmol) and the product from Example 111 Step 9 (350 mg, 0.600 mmol, 85% purity) in a mixture of 2 M Na.sub.2CO.sub.3(aq) (883 l, 1.765 mmol) and dioxane (5 ml) was purged with N.sub.2 for 5 min, then tetrakis-(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (82 mg, 0.071 mmol) was added and the resultant mixture heated at 100 C. for 3 days. The mixture was cooled, filtered through Celite, washing with EtOAc (20 ml). EtOAc (50 ml) was added and the organic phase was sequentially washed with water (20 ml) and brine (20 ml). The organic phase was dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated on to silica (ca. 2 g) and purified by column chromatography (24 g cartridge, 0-10% (0.7 M NH.sub.3/MeOH)/DCM) to afford the title compound (88 mg, 0.170 mmol, 90% purity) as a brown foam. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 465 (M+H).sup.+ at 1.51 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 7.52 (s, 1H), 7.40-7.25 (m, 3H), 7.25-7.08 (m, 3H), 7.01-6.80 (m, 2H), 6.73 (s, 1H), 6.60 (s, 2H), 4.89 (s, 1H), 2.69-2.57 (m, 2H), 2.47-2.35 (m, 2H), 1.44-1.08 (m, 12H).

Step 2: N-(trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)-3-fluorophenyl)-5-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)-N-methylpropionamide

(625) The title compound (15.5 mg, 0.026 mmol, 97% purity) was isolated as a white solid from the reaction of reaction of the product from Step 1 above (40 mg, 0.086 mmol), the product from Example 82 Step 2 (23.5 mg, 0.103 mmol), HATU (39.3 mg, 0.103 mmol) and DIPEA (30 l, 0.172 mmol) in DMF (5 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 125. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 574 (M+H).sup.+ at 1.38 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, Methanol-d.sub.4) (two rotamers in a 3:2 ratio) 8.56 (s, 1H), 7.52 (t, J=8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.46-7.35 (m, 3H), 7.35-7.23 (m, 4H), 4.48-4.31 (m, 1H, major), 3.82-3.66 (m, 1H, minor), 2.97-2.90 (m, 1H), 2.92 (s, 3H), 2.81-2.68 (m, 2H), 2.51-2.44 (m, 3H), 2.40 (q, J=7.5 Hz, 2H), 2.03-1.84 (m, 3H), 1.81-1.55 (m, 4H), 1.51 (s, 3H), 1.48-1.21 (m, 2H), 1.14 (t, J=7.3 Hz, 3H, minor), 1.12 (t, J=7.3 Hz, 3H, major).

Example 127: N-(6-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)-3-fluorophenyl)-5-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(N-methylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(626) ##STR00173##

(627) The title compound (15.5 mg, 0.026 mmol, 97% purity) was isolated as a white solid from the reaction of reaction of the product from Example 126 Step 1 (40 mg, 0.086 mmol), the product from Example 1 Step 5 (22 mg, 0.103 mmol), HATU (39.3 mg, 0.103 mmol) and DIPEA (30 l, 0.172 mmol) in DMF (5 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 125. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 560 (M+H).sup.+ at 1.29 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, Methanol-d.sub.4) (two rotamers in a 7:5 ratio) 8.53 (s, 1H, minor), 8.53 (s, 1H, major), 7.48-7.35 (m, 3H), 7.34-7.23 (m, 3H), 7.19-7.10 (m, 2H), 4.45-4.28 (m, 1H, major), 3.78-3.65 (m, 1H, minor), 2.93 (s, 3H, major), 2.82 (s, 3H, minor), 2.70 (d, J=12.9 Hz, 2H), 2.56-2.39 (m, 4H), 2.15 (s, 3H, minor), 2.10 (s, 3H, major), 2.06-1.58 (m, 7H), 1.56 (s, 3H), 1.38-1.19 (m, 2H).

Example 128: N-(5-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-4-phenylpyridin-2-yl)-2-(trans-4-((2-methoxyethyl)(methyl)amino)cyclohexyl)acetamide

(628) ##STR00174##

(629) A suspension of the product from Example 109 Step 2 (50 mg), NaI(s) (12.5 mg, 0.084 mmol) and K.sub.2CO.sub.3 (23.1 mg, 0.167 mmol) in MeCN (10 ml) was treated with 1-bromo-2-methoxyethane (8.64 l, 0.092 mmol) and the mixture was heated under reflux overnight. Additional 1-bromo-2-methoxyethane (8.64 l, 0.092 mmol) was added and heating continued for 6 h and then the mixture stirred at RT for 3 days. Water (20 ml) was added and the phases separated. The aqueous phase was extracted with EtOAc (210 ml), dried over MgSO.sub.4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography (12 g cartridge, 0-100% EtOAc/isohexane, then 0-20% (0.7 M NH.sub.3/MeOH)/DCM) to afford a colourless solid. This material was dissolved in DCM (5 ml) and treated with TFA (0.5 ml). The resultant solution was stirred at RT for 2 h. The reaction mixture was loaded directly onto a column of SCX in MeOH. The column was washed with MeOH and then the product was eluted with 0.7 M ammonia in MeOH. The resultant mixture was concentrated in vacuo to afford the title compound (11 mg, 0.020 mmol, 99% purity) as a white solid. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 557 (M+H).sup.+ at 0.97 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d.sub.6) 10.68 (s, 1H), 8.34 (s, 1H), 8.18 (s, 1H), 7.52-7.41 (m, 2H), 7.35 (dd, J=5.1, 2.0 Hz, 3H), 7.29-7.14 (m, 4H), 5.00 (s, 1H), 3.69-3.57 (m, 2H), 3.31 (s, 3H), 3.29-2.97 (m, 3H), 2.71-2.63 (m, 4H), 2.60 (s, 3H), 2.37-2.30 (m, 2H), 2.06-1.62 (m, 5H), 1.54-1.44 (m, 2H), 1.42 (s, 3H), 1.19-0.96 (m, 2H).

Example 129: Methyl (trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)(ethyl)carbamate

(630) ##STR00175##

Step 1: Methyl (trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(trans-1-((tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino)-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)(ethyl)carbamate

(631) The title compound (37.6 mg) was isolated as a brown oil from the reaction of the product from Example 57 Step 1 (25 mg, 0.053 mmol, 95% purity), the product from Example 116 Step 2 (15 mg, 58.9 mmol, 95% purity), HATU (27.7 mg, 0.168 mmol) and DIPEA (29 l, 0.168 mmol) in DMF (2 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 102 Step 1, except after work-up, the crude product was used in subsequent reactions without purification by column chromatography.

Step 2: N-(trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)-N-isopropylpropionamide

(632) The title compound (7.3 mg, 0.013 mmol, 98% purity) was isolated as a colourless solid from the reaction of the product from Step 1 above (37.6 mg) with TFA (200 l, 2.60 mmol) in DCM (1 ml) using essentially the same procedure as in Example 120 Step 2, except, after column chromatography, no further purification was carried out. LCMS (Method 2): m/z 572 (M+H).sup.+ (ES.sup.+) at 2.01 min. .sup.1H NMR (400 MHz, Methanol-d.sub.4) 8.52 (s, 1H), 7.48-7.42 (m, 2H), 7.40-7.32 (m, 5H), 7.36-7.20 (m, 2H), 3.88 (br s, 1H), 3.70 (s, 3H), 3.29-3.19 (m, 2H), 2.69 (d, J=13.3 Hz, 2H), 2.49-2.38 (m, 4H), 2.00-1.59 (m, 7H), 1.56 (s, 3H), 1.32-1.18 (m, 2H), 1.14 (t, J=7.0 Hz, 3H).

(633) The following examples were prepared by methods analogous to the examples described above, substituting appropriate starting materials and intermediates where necessary:

(634) TABLE-US-00003 Example Structure Name/Method/Analytical Data A1 Methyl (trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(1- aminocyclobutyl)phenyl)- 5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)amino)-2- oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)(methyl)carbamate Prepared by a method analogous to Example 34. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 527 (M + H).sup.+, 525 (M H).sup., at 1.57 min. A2 N-(6-(4-(1-amino-3,3- difluorocyclobutyl)phenyl)-5- phenylpyridin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4- morpholinocyclohexyl)acetamide Prepared by a method analogous to Example 38. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 561 (M + H).sup.+, 559 (M H).sup., at 1.06 min. A3 N-(6-(4-(1-amino-3,3- difluorocyclobutyl)phenyl)-5- phenylpyridin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(2- oxooxazolidin-3-yl)cyclohexyl)acetamide Prepared by a method analogous to Example 42. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 561 (M + H).sup.+, 559 (M H).sup., at 1.43 min. A4 Methyl (trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(1-amino-3,3- difluorocyclobutyl)phenyl)-5- phenylpyridin-3-yl)amino)-2- oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)carb am ate Prepared by a method analogous to Example 44. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 563 (M + H).sup.+, 561 (M H).sup., at 1.61 min. A5 0 N-(trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(trans-1-amino-3- hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-5- phenylpyridin-3-yl)amino)-2- oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)-2, 2-difluoroacetamide Prepared by a method analogous to Example 2. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 563 (M + H).sup.+, 546 (M + H NH.sub.3).sup., at 1.20 min. A6 N-(trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(3-aminooxetan-3- yl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)amino)- 2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)- 3,3,3-trifluoro-2,2-dimethylpropanamide Prepared by a method analogous to Example 21. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 595 (M + H).sup.+, at 1.57 min. A7 N-(trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(2-aminopropan-2- yl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin- 3-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)- 2,2-difluoro-N-methylacetamide Prepared by a method analogous to Example 4. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 259 (M + 2H NH3).sup.2+, 518 (M + H NH.sub.3).sup.+, 535 (M + H).sup.+ at 1.44 min. A8 2-(trans-4-acetamidocyclohexyl)-N-(6-(4- ((S)-1-aminoethyl)phenyl)- 5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)acetamide Prepared by a method analogous to Example 2. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 227 (M + 2H NH.sub.3).sup.2+, 236 (M + 2H).sup.2+, 454 (M + H NH.sub.3).sup.+, 471 (M + H).sup.+ at 1.22 min. A9 2-(trans-4-acetamidocyclohexyl)-N-(6-(4- ((R)-1-aminoethyl)phenyl)- 5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)acetamide Prepared by a method analogous to Example 2. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 227 (M + 2H NH.sub.3).sup.2+, 236 (M + 2H).sup.2+, 454 (M + H NH.sub.3).sup.+, 471 (M + H).sup.+ at 1.23 min. A10 N-(trans-4-(2-((6-(4-((S)-1- aminoethyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3- yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)-3,3,3- trifluoro-2,2-dimethylpropanamide Prepared by a method analogous to Example 20. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 275 (M + 2H NH.sub.3).sup.2+, 284 (M + 2H).sup.2+, 550 (M + H NH.sub.3).sup.+, 567 (M + H).sup.+ at 1.61 min. A11 N-(trans-4-(2-((6-(4-((R)-1- aminoethyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3- yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)-3,3,3- trifluoro-2,2-dimethylpropanamide Prepared by a method analogous to Example 20. LCMS (Method 2): m/z 275 (M + 2H NH.sub.3).sup.2+, 284 (M + 2H).sup.2+, 550 (M + H NH.sub.3).sup.+, 567 (M + H).sup.+ at 2.11 min. A12 2-(trans-4-acetamidocyclohexyl)-N-(6-(4- ((S)-1-amino-2,2-difluoroethyl)phenyl)-5- phenylpyridin-3-yl)acetamide Prepared by a method analogous to Example 2. LCMS (Method 2): m/z 254 (M + 2H).sup.2+, 507 (M + H).sup.+, at 1.80 min. A13 N-(6-(4-((S)-1-aminoethyl)phenyl)-5- phenylpyridin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(N- methylmethylsulfonamido)cyclohexyl) acetamide Prepared by a method analogous to Example 17. LCMS (Method 2): m/z 521 (M + H).sup.+, at 1.80 min. A14 N-(6-(4-(1-aminocyclobutyl)phenyl)-5- (thiophen-3-yl)pyridin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(2- oxopiperidin-1-yl)cyclohexyl)acetamide Prepared by a method analogous to Example 28. LCMS (Method 2): m/z 263 (M + 2H NH.sub.3).sup.2+, 272 (M + 2H).sup.2+, 543 (M + H).sup.+, at 1.97 min. A15 0 N-(6-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-hydroxy-3- methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-5- phenylpyridin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4- morpholinocyclohexyl)acetamide Prepared by a method analogous to Example 38. LCMS (Method 2): m/z 555 (M + H).sup.+, at 1.64 min. A16 N-(6-(4-(1-aminocyclobutyl)phenyl)- 5-(2-fluorophenyl)pyridin-3-yl)- 2-(trans,-4-(N-methylmethylsulfonamido) cyclohexyl)acetamide Prepared by a method analogous to Example 17. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 565 (M + H).sup.+, 563 (M H).sup., at 1.51 min. A17 N-(6-(4-(1-aminocyclobutyl)phenyl)-5- phenylpyridin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(3-methyl- 1,2,4-triazol-4-yl)cyclohexyl)acetamide Prepared by a method analogous to Example 23. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 521 (M + H).sup.+, 519 (M H).sup., at 1.20 min. A18 N-(6-(4-(2-aminopropan-2-yl)phenyl)-5- phenylpyridin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4- morpholinocyclohexyl)acetamide Prepared by a method analogous to Example 38. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 513.4 (M + H).sup.+, 511 (M H).sup., at 0.976 min. A19 2-(trans-4-acetamidocyclohexyl)-N-(6-(4- (2-aminopropan-2-yl)phenyl)-5- phenylpyridin-3-yl)acetamide Prepared by a method analogous to Example 18. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 485 (M + H).sup.+, 483 (M H).sup., at 1.25 min. A20 N-(trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(2-aminopropan-2- yl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)amino)- 2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl) cyclopropanecarboxamide Prepared by a method analogous to Example 26. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 511 (M + H).sup.+, at 1.51 min. A21 N-(trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(2-aminopropan-2- yl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)amino)- 2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)-1- methylcyclopropane-1-carboxamide Prepared by a method analogous to Example 27. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 525 (M + H).sup.+, at 1.48 min. A22 N-(trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(2-aminopropan-2- yl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)amino)-2- oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)isobutyramide Prepared by a method analogous to Example 4. LCMS (Method 2): m/z 513 (M + H).sup.+, at 1.85 min. A23 2-(trans-4-acetamidocyclohexyl)-N-(6-(4- (2-aminopropan-2-yl)phenyl)-5-(thiophen- 3-yl)pyridin-3-yl)acetamide Prepared by a method analogous to Example 2. LCMS (Method 2) m/z 491(M + H).sup.+, at 1.61 min. A24 N-(6-(4-(2-aminopropan-2-yl)phenyl)-5- (thiophen-3-yl)pyridin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(N- methylmethylsulfonamido)cyclohexyl) acetamide Prepared by a method analogous to Example 17. LCMS (Method 2): m/z 541 (M + H).sup.+, at 1.88 min. A25 00 N-(6-(4-(2-aminopropan-2-yl)phenyl)-5- phenylpyridin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(N- methylmethylsulfonamido)cyclohexyl) acetamide Prepared by a method analogous to Example 17. LCMS (Method 2): m/z 535 (M + H).sup.+, at 1.91 min. A26 01 N-(6-(4-(2-aminopropan-2-yl)phenyl)-5-(2- fluorophenyl)pyridin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(N- methylmethylsulfonamido)cyclohexyl) acetamide Prepared by a method analogous to Example 17. LCMS (Method 2): m/z 553 (M + H).sup.+, at 1.90 min. A27 02 N-(6-(4-(1-aminocyclobutyl)phenyl)-5- phenylpyridin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(2- oxooxazolidin-3-yl)cyclohexyl)acetamide Prepared by a method analogous to Example 45. LCMS (Method 2): m/z 525 (M + H).sup.+, at 1.95 min. A28 03 Methyl (trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(2-aminopropan- 2-yl)-3-fluorophenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3- yl)amino)-2- oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)(methyl)carbamate Prepared by a method analogous to Example 44. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 533 (M + H).sup.+, at 1.60 min. A29 04 N-(trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(2-aminopropan-2- yl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)amino)-2- oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)-N- methylcyclopropanecarboxamide Prepared by a method analogous to Example 47. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 525 (M + H).sup.+, 523 (M H).sup., at 1.46 min. A30 05 N-(trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(2-aminopropan-2- yl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)amino)-2- oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)-N,3,3- trimethylbutanamide Prepared by a method analogous to Example 47. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 269 (M + 2H NH.sub.3).sup.2+, 278 (M + 2H).sup.2+, 538 (M + H NH.sub.3).sup.+, 555 (M + H).sup.+, at 1.60 min. A31 06 N-(trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(2-aminopropan-2- yl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)amino)-2- oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)-N,1- dimethylcyclopropane-1-carboxamide Prepared by a method analogous to Example 47. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 261 (M + 2H NH.sub.3).sup.2+, 270 (M + 2H).sup.2+, 522 (M + H NH.sub.3).sup.+, 539 (M + H).sup.+, at 1.45 min. A32 07 N-(trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(2-aminopropan-2- yl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)amino)-2- oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)-2-cyclopropyl-N- methylacetamide Prepared by a method analogous to Example 47. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 261 (M + 2H NH.sub.3).sup.2+, 270 (M + 2H).sup.2+, 522 (M + H NH.sub.3).sup.+, 539 (M + H).sup.+, at 1.51 min. A33 08 N-(trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(1- aminocyclopropyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin- 3-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)-N- methylbutyramide Prepared by a method analogous to Example 20. LCMS (Method 2): m/z 263 (M + 2H).sup.2+, 525 (M + H).sup.+, at 2.10 min. A34 09 N-(trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(2-aminopropan-2- yl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)amino)-2- oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)pivalamide Prepared by a method analogous to Example 2. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 527 (M + H).sup.+, 525 (M H).sup., at 1.49 min. A35 0 N-(trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(1- aminocyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin- 3-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)-2,2- difluoroacetamide Prepared by a method analogous to Example 2. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 533 (M + H).sup.+, at 1.41 min. A36 N-(trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(2-aminopropan-2- yl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)amino)-2- oxoethyl)cyclohexyl) cyclobutanecarboxamide Prepared by a method analogous to Example 26. LCMS (Method 2): m/z 525 (M + H).sup.+, at 1.43 min. A37 N-(trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(2-aminopropan-2- yl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)amino)-2- oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)-3,3- dimethylbutanamide Prepared by a method analogous to Example 29. LCMS (Method 2): m/z 541 (M + H).sup.+, at 2.05 min. A38 2-(trans-4-acetamidocyclohexyl)-N-(6-(4- (1-aminocyclobutyl)phenyl)-5- phenylpyridin-3-yl)acetamide Prepared by a method analogous to Example 10. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 497 (M + H).sup.+, at 1.34 min. A39 N-(trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(1- aminocyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin- 3-yl)amino)-2- oxoethyl)cyclohexyl) cyclopropanecarboxamide Prepared by a method analogous to Example 29. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 523 (M + H).sup.+, 521 (M H).sup., at 1.49 min. A40 N-(trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(1- aminocyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-(thiophen-3- yl)pyridin-3-yl)amino)-2- oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)pivalamide Prepared by a method analogous to Example 2. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 545 (M + H).sup.+, 543 (M H).sup., at 1.61 min. A41 N-(trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(1- aminocyclopropyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin- 3-yl)amino)-2- oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)butyramide Prepared by a method analogous to Example 20. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 256 (M + 2H).sup.2+, 247.5 (M + 2H NH.sub.3).sup.2+, at 1.46 min. A42 N-(trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(1- aminocyclopropyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin- 3-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)-2,2- difluoroacetamide Prepared by a method analogous to Example 2. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 519 (M + H).sup.+, 517 (M H).sup., at 1.43 min. A43 N-(trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(1- aminocyclopropyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin- 3-yl)amino)-2- oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)pivalamide Prepared by a method analogous to Example 2. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 525 (M + H).sup.+, at 1.59 min. A44 N-(6-(4-(2-aminopropan-2-yl)phenyl)-5- phenylpyridin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(N- isopropylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamide Prepared by a method analogous to Example 49. LCMS (Method 2): m/z 527 (M + H).sup.+, at 2.01 min. A45 0 Methyl (trans-4-(1-((6-(4-(2-aminopropan- 2-yl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)amino)- 1-oxopropan-2- yl)cyclohexyl)(methyl)carbamate Prepared by a method analogous to Example 54. LCMS (Method 2): m/z 529 (M + H).sup.+, 2.14 min. A46 N-(6-(4-(2-aminopropan-2-yl)phenyl)-5- phenylpyridin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4- (morpholine-4- carbonyl)cyclohexyl)acetamide Prepared by a method analogous to Example 55. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 541 (M + H).sup.+, at 1.31 min. A47 N-(6-(4-(2-aminopropan-2-yl)phenyl)-5- phenylpyridin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(pyrrolidine- 1-carbonyl)cyclohexyl)acetamide Prepared by a method analogous to Example 55. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 525 (M + H).sup.+ at 1.45 min. A48 Methyl (trans-4-(2-((5-(4-(2-aminopropan- 2-yl)phenyl)-4-phenylpyridin-2-yl)amino)- 2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)(methyl)carbamate Prepared by a method analogous to Example 63. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 515 (M + H).sup.+ at 1.62 min. A49 N-(5-(4-(2-aminopropan-2-yl)phenyl)-4- phenylpyridin-2-yl)-2-(trans-4-(2- oxopyrrolidin-1-yl)cyclohexyl)acetamide Prepared by a method analogous to Example 63. LCMS (Method 2): m/z 511 (M + H).sup.+ at 1.98 min. A50 N-(6-(4-(1-aminocyclopropyl)-3- fluorophenyl)-5-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)-2- (trans-4-(2-oxooxazolidin-3- yl)cyclohexyl)acetamide Prepared by a method analogous to Example 30. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 530 (M + H).sup.+, 528 (M H).sup., at 1.34 min. A51 N-(5-(4-(1-aminocyclopropyl)phenyl)-4- phenylpyridin-2-yl)-2-(trans-4-(2- oxooxazolidin-3-yl)cyclohexyl)acetamide Prepared by a method analogous to Example 65. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 511 (M + H).sup.+ at 1.45 min. A52 N-(5-(4-(2-aminopropan-2-yl)phenyl)-4- (thiophen-3-yl)pyridin-2-yl)-2-(trans-4-(2- oxooxazolidin-3-yl)cyclohexyl)acetamide Prepared by a method analogous to Example 64. LCMS (Method 2): m/z 519 (M + H).sup.+ (ES+) at 1.89 min. A53 N-(5-(4-(trans-1-amino-3- fluorocyclobutyl)phenyl)-4-phenylpyridin- 2-yl)-2-(trans-4-(2-oxooxazolidin-3- yl)cyclohexyl)acetamide Prepared by a method analogous to Example 65. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 543 (M + H).sup.+ at 1.44 min. A54 N-(6-(4-(1-aminocyclopropyl)-3- fluorophenyl)-5-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)-2- (trans-4-(N- methylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamide Prepared by a method analogous to Example 30. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 516 (M + H).sup.+, 514 (M H).sup., at 1.39 min. A55 0 Methyl (trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(1- aminocyclobutyl)phenyl)-5- phenylpyridazin-3-yl)amino)-2- oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)(methyl)carbamate Prepared by a method analogous to Example 66. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 528 (M + H).sup.+, 526 (M H).sup., at 1.58 min. A56 N-(6-(4-(1-aminocyclobutyl)phenyl)-5- phenylpyridazin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(N- methylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamide Prepared by a method analogous to Example 65. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 512 (M + H).sup.+, 510 (M H).sup., at 1.40 min. A57 N-(5-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-hydroxy-3- methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-4-phenylpyridin- 2-yl)-2-(trans-4-(2-oxooxazolidin-3- yl)cyclohexyl)acetamide Prepared by a method analogous to Example 65. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 555 (M + H).sup.+ at 1.31 min. A58 N-(5-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-hydroxy-3- methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-4-phenylpyridin- 2-yl)-2-(trans-4-(N- methylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamide Prepared by a method analogous to Example 66. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 541 (M + H).sup.+ at 1.31 min. A59 N-(5-(4-((1r,3r)-1-amino-3- fluorocyclobutyl)phenyl)-4-phenylpyridin- 2-yl)-2-(trans-4-(N- methylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamide Prepared by a method analogous to Example 65. LCMS (Method): m/z 529 (M + H).sup.+ at 1.51 min. A60 Methyl (trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(trans-1-amino-3- fluorocyclobutyl)phenyl)-5- phenylpyridazin-3-yl)amino)-2- oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)(methyl)carbamate Prepared by a method analogous to Example 65. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 546 (M + H).sup.+, 544 (M H).sup., at 1.60 min. A61 Methyl (trans-4-(2-((5-(4-(1- aminocyclobutyl)phenyl)-4-phenylpyridin- 2-yl)amino)-2- oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)(methyl)carbamate Prepared by a method analogous to Example 63. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 527 (M + H).sup.+ at 2.36 min. A62 N-(5-(4-(1-aminocyclobutyl)phenyl)-4-(2- fluorophenyl)pyridin-2-yl)-2-(trans-4-(N- methylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamide Prepared by a method analogous to Example 63. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 529 (M + H).sup.+ at 1.41 min. A63 Methyl (trans-4-(2-((5-(4-(1- aminocyclobutyl)phenyl)-4-(2- fluorophenyl)pyridin-2-yl)amino)-2- oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)(methyl)carbamate Prepared by a method analogous to Example 63. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 545 (M + H).sup.+ at 1.59 min. A64 N-(5-(4-(1-aminocyclobutyl)phenyl)-4- (thiophen-3-yl)pyridin-2-yl)-2-(trans-4-(N- methylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamide Prepared by a method analogous to Example 63. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 517 (M + H).sup.+ at 1.39 min. A65 0 N-(5-(4-(1-aminocyclobutyl)phenyl)-4-(2- fluorophenyl)pyridin-2-yl)-2-(trans-4-(2- oxooxazolidin-3-yl)cyclohexyl)acetamide Prepared by a method analogous to Example 63. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 543 (M + H).sup.+ at 1.42 min. A66 Methyl (trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(trans-1-amino-3- fluorocyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-(thiophen-3- yl)pyridin-3-yl)amino)-2- oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)(methyl)carbamate Prepared by a method analogous to Example 70. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 551 (M + H).sup.+ at 2.01 min. A67 Methyl (trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(2-aminopropan- 2-yl)phenyl)-5-(thiophen-3-yl)pyridin-3- yl)amino)-2- oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)(methyl)carbamate Prepared by a method analogous to Example 70. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 521 (M + H).sup.+ at 1.96 min. A68 Methyl (trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(1- aminocyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-(thiophen-3- yl)pyridin-3-yl)amino)-2- oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)(methyl)carbamate Prepared by a method analogous to Example 70. LCMS (Method 2): m/z 533 (M + H).sup.+ at 2.08 min. A69 Methyl (trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(2-aminopropan- 2-yl)phenyl)-5-(thiophen-3-yl)pyridazin-3- yl)amino)-2- oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)(methyl)carbamate Prepared by a method analogous to Example 65. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 522 (M + H).sup.+, 520 (M H).sup., at 1.50 min. A70 Methyl (trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(trans-1-amino-3- fluorocyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-(thiophen-3- yl)pyridazin-3-yl)amino)-2- oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)(methyl)carbamate Prepared by a method analogous to Example 65. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 552 (M + H).sup.+, 550 (M H).sup., at 1.57 min. A71 N-(5-(4-(1-aminocyclobutyl)phenyl)-4- phenylpyridin-2-yl)-2-(trans-4-(2- oxopyrrolidin-1-yl)cyclohexyl)acetamide Prepared by a method analogous to Example 65. LCMS (Method 2): m/z 523 (M + H).sup.+, at 2.09 min. A72 N-(trans-4-(2-((5-(4-(1- aminocyclobutyl)phenyl)-4-phenylpyridin- 2-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)-N- methylcyclopropanecarboxamide Prepared by a method analogous to Example 65. LCMS (Method 2): m/z 537 (M + H).sup.+ at 2.25 min. A73 Ethyl (trans-4-(2-((5-(4-(trans-1-amino-3- hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-4- phenylpyridin-2-yl)amino)-2- oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)(methyl)carbamate Prepared by a method analogous to Example 85. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 571 (M + H).sup.+ at 1.55 min. A74 Isopropyl (trans-4-(2-((5-(4-(trans-1- amino-3-hydroxy-3- methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-4-phenylpyridin- 2-yl)amino)-2- oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)(methyl)carbamate Prepared by a method analogous to Example 85. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 585 (M + H).sup.+ at 1.65 min. A75 0 N-(trans-4-(2-((5-(4-(trans-1-amino-3- hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-4- phenylpyridin-2-yl)amino)-2- oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)-N- methylcyclopropanecarboxamide Prepared by a method analogous to Example 85. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 567 (M + H).sup.+ at 1.40 min. A76 N-(trans-4-(2-((5-(4-(trans-1-amino-3- hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-4- phenylpyridin-2-yl)amino)-2- oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)-N- methylcyclobutanecarboxamide Prepared by a method analogous to Example 85. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 581 (M + H).sup.+ at 1.50 min. A77 Methyl (trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(1- aminocyclopropyl)phenyl)-5- phenylpyridazin-3-yl)amino)-2- oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)(methyl)carbamate Prepared by a method analogous to Example 65. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 514 (M + H).sup.+ at 1.57 min. A78 N-(trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(trans-1-amino-3- hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-5- phenylpyridazin-3-yl)amino)-2- oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)-N- methylcyclopropanecarboxamide Prepared by a method analogous to Example 30. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 568 (M+H)+, 566 (M H).sup., at 1.39 min. A79 N-(trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(trans-1-ami no-3- hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-5- phenylpyridazin-3-yl)amino)-2- oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)-N- methylisobutyramide Prepared by a method analogous to Example 30. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 570 (M+H)+, 568 (M H).sup., at 1.44 min. A80 Ethyl (trnas-4-(2-((6-(4-(trans-1-amino-3- hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-5- phenylpyridazin-3-yl)amino)-2- oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)(methyl)carbamate Prepared by a method analogous to Example 30. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 572 (M + H).sup.+, 570 (M H).sup., at 1.54 min. A81 N-(trans-4-(2-((5-(4-(1- aminocyclopropyl)phenyl)-4-phenylpyridin- 2-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)-N- methylpropionamide Prepared by a method analogous to Example 85. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 511 (M + H).sup.+, 509 (M H).sup., at 1.48 min. A82 N-(5-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-hydroxy-3- methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-4-phenylpyridin- 2-yl)-2-(trans-4-(2-oxopyrrolidin-1- yl)cyclohexyl)acetamide Prepared by a method analogous to Example 85. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 553 (M + H).sup.+, 551 (M H).sup., at 1.29 min. A83 N-(5-(4-(1-aminocyclopropyl)phenyl)-4- phenylpyridin-2-yl)-2-(trans-4-(2- oxopyrrolidin-1-yl)cyclohexyl)acetamide Prepared by a method analogous to Example 76. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 509 (M + H).sup.+, 507 (M H).sup., at 1.42 min. A84 N-(trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(2-aminopropan-2- yl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)amino)- 2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)-N- methylpropionamide Prepared by a method analogous to Example 30. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 514 (M + H).sup.+, 512 (M H).sup., at 1.46 min. A85 0 N-(trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(2-aminopropan-2- yl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)amino)- 2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)-N- methylisobutyramide Prepared by a method analogous to Example 30. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 528 (M + H).sup.+, 526 (M H).sup., at 1.54 min. A86 N-(trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(2-aminopropan-2- yl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)amino)- 2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)-N- methylcyclopropanecarboxamide Prepared by a method analogous to Example 30. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 526 (M + H).sup.+, 524 (M H).sup., at 1.50 min. A87 N-(trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(2-aminopropan-2- yl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)amino)- 2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)-N- methylcyclobutanecarboxamide Prepared by a method analogous to Example 30. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 540 (M + H).sup.+, 538 (M H).sup., at 1.59 min. A88 Methyl ((1r,4r)-4-(2-((5-(4-(1- aminocyclopropyl)phenyl)-[2,4-bipyridin]- 2-yl)amino)-2- oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)(methyl)carbamate Prepared by a method analogous to Example 86. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 514 (M + H).sup.+, 512 (M H).sup., at 1.34 min. A89 N-(trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(1-aminocyclopropyl)- 3-fluorophenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3- yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)-N- methylpropionamide Prepared by a method analogous to Example 65. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 529 (M + H).sup.+ at 1.47 min. A90 Ethyl (trans-4-(2-((5-(4-(trans-1-amino-3- hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-4- (thiophen-3-yl)pyridin-2-yl)amino)-2- oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)(methyl)carbamate Prepared by a method analogous to Example 85. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 577 (M + H).sup.+, 575 (M H).sup., at 1.51 min. A91 N-(trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(1- aminocyclopropyl)phenyl)-5- phenylpyridazin-3-yl)amino)-2- oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)-N- methylpropionamide Prepared by a method analogous to Example 65. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 512 (M + H).sup.+ at 1.49 min. A92 N-(trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(1- aminocyclopropyl)phenyl)-5- phenylpyridazin-3-yl)amino)-2- oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)-N- methylisobutyramide Prepared by a method analogous to Example 65. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 526 (M + H).sup.+ at 1.54 min. A93 N-(trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(1- aminocyclopropyl)phenyl)-5- phenylpyridazin-3-yl)amino)-2- oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)-N- methylcyclobutanecarboxamide Prepared by a method analogous to Example 65. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 538 (M + H).sup.+ at 1.59 min. A94 Ethyl (trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(1- aminocyclopropyl)phenyl)-5- phenylpyridazin-3-yl)amino)-2- oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)(methyl)carbamate Prepared by a method analogous to Example 65. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 528 (M + H).sup.+ at 1.64 min. A95 0 N-(trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(2-aminopropan-2- yl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)amino)-2- oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)-N- methylpropionamide Prepared by a method analogous to Example 5. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 513 (M + H).sup.+ at 1.43 min. A96 N-(6-(4-(2-aminopropan-2-yl)phenyl)-5- (thiophen-3-yl)pyridazin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4- (N-methylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamide Prepared by a method analogous to Example 80. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 506 (M + H).sup.+, 504 (M H).sup., at 1.34 min. A97 N-(6-(4-(1-aminocyclobutyl)phenyl)-5- (thiophen-3-yl)pyridazin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4- (N-methylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamide Prepared by a method analogous to Example 80. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 518 (M + H).sup.+, 516 (M H).sup., at 1.40 min. A98 N-(6-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-hydroxy-3- methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-5- phenylpyridazin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(2- oxopiperidin-1-yl)cyclohexyl)acetamide Prepared by a method analogous to Example 80. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 568 (M + H).sup.+, 566 (M H).sup., at 1.38 min. A99 Ethyl (trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(2-aminopropan-2- yl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)amino)-2- oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)(methyl)carbamate Prepared by a method analogous to Example 56. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 529 (M + H).sup.+ at 1.62 min. A100 Methyl (trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(1- aminocyclopropyl)-3-fluorophenyl)-5- (thiophen-3-yl)pyridazin-3-yl)amino)-2- oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)(methyl)carbamate Prepared by a method analogous to Example 91. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 538 (M + H).sup.+, 536 (M H).sup., at 1.54 min. A101 N-(trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(1-aminocyclopropyl)- 3-fluorophenyl)-5-(thiophen-3-yl)pyridazin- 3-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)-N- methylpropionamide Prepared by a method analogous to Example 91. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 536 (M + H).sup.+, 534 (M H).sup., at 1.45 min. A102 N-(trans-4-(2-((5-(4-(1- aminocyclobutyl)phenyl)-4-(2- fluorophenyl)pyridin-2-yl)amino)-2- oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)-N- methylpropionamide Prepared by a method analogous to Example 65. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 543 (M + H).sup.+ at 1.56 min. A103 N-(trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(1-aminocyclopropyl)- 3-fluorophenyl)-5-phenylpyridazin-3- yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)-N- methylpropionamide Prepared by a method analogous to Example 30. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 530 (M + H).sup.+, 528 (M H).sup., at 1.47 min. A104 Methyl (trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(1- aminocyclopropyl)-3-fluorophenyl)-5- phenylpyridazin-3-yl)amino)-2- oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)(methyl)carbamate Prepared by a method analogous to Example 30. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 532 (M + H).sup.+, 530 (M H).sup., at 1.55 min. A105 0 Methyl (trans-4-(2-((5-(4-(trans-1-amino-3- hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-4- phenylpyridin-2-yl)amino)-2- oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)(isopropyl)carbamate Prepared by a method analogous to Example 49. LCMS (Method 2): m/z 585 (M + H).sup.+ at 2.26 min. A106 Methyl (trans-4-(2-((5-(4-(1- aminocyclopropyl)-3-fluorophenyl)-4- phenylpyridin-2-yl)amino)-2- oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)carbamate Prepared by a method analogous to Example 30. LCMS (Method 1): m/z 517 (M + H).sup.+ at 1.49 min. A107 N-(trans-4-(2-((5-(4-(trans-1-amino-3- hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-4- phenylpyridin-2-yl)amino)-2- oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)-N- isopropylpropionamide Prepared by a method analogous to Example 102. LCMS (Method 2): m/z 583 (M + H).sup.+ at 2.11 min. A108 N-(trans-4-(2-((5-(4-(trans-1-amino-3- hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-4- phenylpyridin-2-yl)amino)-2- oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)-N- isopropylcyclopropanecarboxamide Prepared by a method analogous to Example 102. LCMS (Method 2): m/z 595 (M + H).sup.+ at 2.17 min.

(635) The following example compounds may be prepared by methods analogous to those described above: B1 N-(6-(4-(2-aminobutan-2-yl)-3-fluorophenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(N-methylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamide; B2 methyl (trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(2-aminobutan-2-yl)-3-fluorophenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)(methyl)carbamate; B3 N-(6-(4-(2-aminopropan-2-yl)-3-methoxyphenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(N-methylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamide; B4 methyl (trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(2-aminopropan-2-yl)-3-methoxyphenyl)-5-phenylpyridin-3-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)(methyl)carbamate; B5 2-(trans-4-acetamidocyclohexyl)-N-(5-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-4-phenylpyridin-2-yl)acetamide; B6 N-(trans-4-(2-((5-(4-(2-aminopropan-2-yl)phenyl)-4-phenylpyridin-2-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)-N-methylisobutyramide; B7 N-(5-(4-(1-amino-3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)phenyl)-4-phenylpyridin-2-yl)-2-(trans-4-(N-methylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamide; B8 N-(5-(4-(2-aminopropan-2-yl)phenyl)-4-(thiophen-3-yl)pyridin-2-yl)-2-(trans-4-(N-methylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamide; B9 N-(5-(4-(2-aminopropan-2-yl)phenyl)-4-(2-fluorophenyl)pyridin-2-yl)-2-(trans-4-(N-methylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamide; B10 N-(5-(4-(1-aminocyclopropyl)phenyl)-4-phenylpyridin-2-yl)-2-(trans-4-(N-methylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamide; B11 2-(trans-4-acetamidocyclohexyl)-N-(5-(4-(3-aminooxetan-3-yl)phenyl)-4-phenylpyridin-2-yl)acetamide; B12 2-(trans-4-acetamidocyclohexyl)-N-(5-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-fluorocyclobutyl)phenyl)-4-phenylpyridin-2-yl)acetamide; B13 N-(5-(4-(1-aminocyclobutyl)phenyl)-4-(thiophen-3-yl)pyridin-2-yl)-2-(trans-4-(N-methylmethylsulfonamido)cyclohexyl)acetamide; B14 N-(5-(4-(3-aminooxetan-3-yl)phenyl)-4-phenylpyridin-2-yl)-2-((2R,6 S)-2,6-dimethyltetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)acetamide; B15 N-(trans-4-(2-((5-(4-(2-aminopropan-2-yl)phenyl)-4-(thiophen-3-yl)pyridin-2-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)cyclopropanecarboxamide; B16 N-(trans-4-(2-((5-(4-(2-aminopropan-2-yl)phenyl)-4-(thiophen-3-yl)pyridin-2-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)-N-methylcyclopropanecarboxamide; B17 N-(5-(4-(2-aminopropan-2-yl)phenyl)-4-phenylpyridin-2-yl)-2-(trans-4-(2-oxopiperidin-1-yl)cyclohexyl)acetamide; B18 N-(5-(4-(2-aminopropan-2-yl)phenyl)-4-phenylpyridin-2-yl)-2-(trans-4-(2-cyclopropylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamide; B19 N-(5-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-fluorocyclobutyl)phenyl)-4-phenylpyridin-2-yl)-2-(trans-4-(N-methylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamide; B20 2-(trans-4-acetamidocyclohexyl)-N-(5-(4-(1-aminocyclobutyl)phenyl)-4-phenylpyridin-2-yl)acetamide; B21 N-(trans-4-(2-((5-(4-(1-aminocyclobutyl)phenyl)-4-phenylpyridin-2-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)cyclopropanecarboxamide; B22 N-(trans-4-(2-((5-(4-(2-aminopropan-2-yl)phenyl)-4-phenylpyridin-2-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)pivalamide; B23 N-(trans-4-(2-((5-(4-(1-amino-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-4-phenylpyridin-2-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)-2,2-difluoroacetamide; B24 N-(5-(4-(3-aminooxetan-3-yl)phenyl)-4-phenylpyridin-2-yl)-2-(trans-4-(cyclopropanesulfonamido)cyclohexyl)acetamide; B25 2-(trans-4-acetamidocyclohexyl)-N-(5-(4-(2-aminopropan-2-yl)phenyl)-4-phenylpyridin-2-yl)acetamide; B26 N-(trans-4-(2-((5-(4-(1-aminocyclobutyl)phenyl)-4-(thiophen-3-yl)pyridin-2-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)pivalamide; B27 N-(trans-4-(2-((5-(4-(2-aminopropan-2-yl)phenyl)-4-phenylpyridin-2-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)cyclopropanecarboxamide; B28 N-(trans-4-(2-((5-(4-(1-aminocyclobutyl)phenyl)-4-phenylpyridin-2-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)cyclopropanecarboxamide; B29 N-(trans-4-(2-((5-(4-(2-aminopropan-2-yl)phenyl)-4-phenylpyridin-2-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)isobutyramide; B30 N-(trans-4-(2-((5-(4-(2-aminopropan-2-yl)phenyl)-4-phenylpyridin-2-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)-N-methylcyclobutanecarboxamide; B31 N-(trans-4-(2-((5-(4-(2-aminopropan-2-yl)phenyl)-4-phenylpyridin-2-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)-2,2-difluoro-N-methylacetamide; B32 N-(trans-4-(2-((5-(4-(2-aminopropan-2-yl)phenyl)-4-phenylpyridin-2-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)-N, 3,3-trimethylbutanamide; B33 N-(trans-4-(2-((5-(4-(2-aminopropan-2-yl)phenyl)-4-phenylpyridin-2-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)-2-cyclopropyl-N-methylacetamide; B34 N-(trans-4-(2-((5-(4-(1-aminocyclopropyl)phenyl)-4-phenylpyridin-2-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)-2,2-difluoroacetamide; B35 N-(trans-4-(2-((5-(4-(1-aminocyclopropyl)phenyl)-4-phenylpyridin-2-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)pivalamide; B36 2-(trans-4-acetamidocyclohexyl)-N-(5-(4-(2-aminopropan-2-yl)phenyl)-4-(thiophen-3-yl)pyri din-2-yl)acetamide; B37 N-(trans-4-(2-((5-(4-(2-aminopropan-2-yl)phenyl)-4-phenylpyridin-2-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)-N-methylcyclopropanecarboxamide; B38 N-(5-(4-(1-aminocyclobutyl)phenyl)-4-(thiophen-3-yl)pyridin-2-yl)-2-(trans-4-(2-oxopiperidin-1-yl)cyclohexyl)acetamide; B39 N-(5-(4-(1-amino-3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)phenyl)-4-phenylpyridin-2-yl)-2-(trans-4-(2-oxooxazolidin-3-yl)cyclohexyl)acetamide; B40 N-(5-(4-(1-aminocyclobutyl)phenyl)-4-(thiophen-3-yl)pyridin-2-yl)-2-(trans-4-(2-oxopyrrolidin-1-yl)cyclohexyl)acetamide; B41 methyl (trans-4-(2-((5-(4-(1-amino-3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)phenyl)-4-phenylpyridin-2-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)(methyl)carbamate; B42 N-(5-(4-(1-aminocyclobutyl)phenyl)-4-phenylpyridin-2-yl)-2-(trans-4-(2-oxooxazolidin-3-yl)cyclohexyl)acetamide; B43 trans-4-(2-((5-(4-(2-aminopropan-2-yl)phenyl)-4-phenylpyridin-2-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)-N,N-dimethylcyclohexane-1-carboxamide; B44 trans-4-(2-((5-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-4-phenylpyridin-2-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)-N,N-dimethylcyclohexane-1-carboxamide; B45 N-(5-(4-(2-aminopropan-2-yl)phenyl)-4-phenylpyridin-2-yl)-2-(trans-4-(morpholine-4-carbonyl)cyclohexyl)acetamide; B46 N-(5-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-4-phenylpyridin-2-yl)-2-(trans-4-(morpholine-4-carbonyl)cyclohexyl)acetamide; B47 2-(trans-4-acetamidocyclohexyl)-N-(6-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)acetamide; B48 N-(6-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(2-oxopyrrolidin-1l-yl)cyclohexyl)acetamide; B49 2-(trans-4-acetamidocyclohexyl)-N-(6-(4-(3-aminooxetan-3-yl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)acetamide; B50 2-(trans-4-acetamidocyclohexyl)-N-(6-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-fluorocyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)acetamide; B51 N-(6-(4-(3-aminooxetan-3-yl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)-2-((2R,6 S)-2,6-dimethyltetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)acetamide; B52 N-(6-(4-(2-aminopropan-2-yl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(2-oxopyrrolidin-1-yl)cyclohexyl)acetamide; B53 2-(trans-4-acetamidocyclohexyl)-N-(6-(4-(1-amino-3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)acetamide B54 N-(6-(4-(2-aminopropan-2-yl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(2-oxopiperidin-1-yl)cyclohexyl)acetamide; B55 N-(6-(4-(2-aminopropan-2-yl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(2-cyclopropylacetamido)cyclohexyl)acetamide; B56 2-(trans-4-acetamidocyclohexyl)-N-(6-(4-(1-aminocyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)acetamide; B57 N-(trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(1-aminocyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)cyclopropanecarboxamide; B58 N-(trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(1-aminocyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)-2,2-difluoroacetamide B59 N-(trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(2-aminopropan-2-yl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)pivalamide; B60 N-(trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(1-amino-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)-2,2-difluoroacetamide; B61 N-(6-(4-(3-aminooxetan-3-yl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(cyclopropanesulfonamido)cyclohexyl)acetamide; B62 2-(trans-4-acetamidocyclohexyl)-N-(6-(4-(2-aminopropan-2-yl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)acetamide; B63 N-(trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(2-aminopropan-2-yl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)cyclopropanecarboxamide; B64 N-(trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(2-aminopropan-2-yl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)isobutyramide; B65 N-(trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(2-aminopropan-2-yl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)-2,2-difluoro-N-methylacetamide; B66 N-(trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(2-aminopropan-2-yl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)-N,3,3-trimethylbutanamide; B67 N-(trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(2-aminopropan-2-yl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)-2-cyclopropyl-N-methylacetamide; B68 N-(trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(1-aminocyclopropyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)-2,2-difluoroacetamide; B69 N-(trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(1-aminocyclopropyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)cyclohexyl)pivalamide; B70 trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(2-aminopropan-2-yl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)-N,N-dimethylcyclohexane-1-carboxamide; B71 trans-4-(2-((6-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)amino)-2-oxoethyl)-N,N-dimethylcyclohexane-1-carboxamide; B72 N-(6-(4-(2-aminopropan-2-yl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(morpholine-4-carbonyl)cyclohexyl)acetamide; B73 N-(6-(4-(trans-1-amino-3-hydroxy-3-methylcyclobutyl)phenyl)-5-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)-2-(trans-4-(morpholine-4-carbonyl)cyclohexyl)acetamide.
Biological Investigations

(636) The following assays can be used to illustrate the commercial utilities of the compounds according to the present invention.

(637) Examples were tested in selected biological assays one or more times. When tested more than once, data are reported as the geometric mean value.

(638) Examples were synthesised one or more times. When synthesised more than once, data from the biological assays represent the geometric mean value calculated using data sets obtained from testing of one or more synthetic batch.

(639) Biological Assay 1: Akt Activation Assay

(640) The following describes an Akt activation assay in which PDK1 is used to phosphorylate inactive Akt enzymes, which then phosphorylate the GSK3-derived Ultra Ulight-labelled crosstide substrate. Addition of a Europium-labelled antibody specific to the phosphopeptide allows energy transfer from the Europium donor to the Ultra Ulight acceptor if close enough in proximity.

(641) Materials and Solutions:

(642) All reagents are from Sigma-Aldrich unless specified otherwise.

(643) Inactive, full length and detagged Akt1, Akt2 and Akt3 proteins were obtained from SignalChem and Proteros. Full length active His6-tagged PDK1 was obtained from Merck Millipore (14-452).

(644) LANCEUltra Ulight-Crosstide (Perkin Elmer, TRF0106-M)

(645) LANCEUltra Europium-anti-phospho-Crosstide (GSK-3 Ser21) (Perkin Elmer, TRF0202-M)

(646) LANCE Detection Buffer, 10 (Perkin Elmer, CR97-100) PtdIns(3,4,5)P.sub.3 (P4240)

(647) 1:1 DOPS/DOPC lipid blend (Avanti polar lipids, 790595)

(648) ATP (A7699) made up to 10 mM with MilliQ water

(649) HEPES buffer pH 7.0-7.6 (H0887)

(650) 0.5 M EGTA solution (Bioquote 40520008-1)

(651) 1 M MgCl.sub.2 solution (M1028)

(652) DTT (43815) made up to 0.1 M in MilliQ water

(653) Tween-20 (P1379)

(654) 0.5 M EDTA (E7889)

(655) 1 assay buffer (AB): 50 mM HEPES pH 7.5, 1 mM EGTA, 10 mM MgCl.sub.2, 0.01% Tween. Immediately before use, DTT to a concentration of 2 mM was added.

(656) To prepare lipid vesicles: 1 mg/ml PtdIns(3,4,5)P.sub.3 solution (in 10 mM HEPES 7.5) was added to 16.7 mg/ml DOPS/DOPC mixture (in 10 mM HEPES pH 7.5) in a ratio of 1:8.3. MilliQ water was added to the solution to generate concentrations of 400 M DOPS, 400 M DOPC and 40 M PtdIns(3,4,5)P.sub.3. The mixture was subjected to 5 freeze/thaw cycles and aliquots stored at 20 C.

(657) Assay Procedure:

(658) 5 L enzyme in 1 AB was incubated with 2.5 L test compound. To start the reaction 2.5 L reaction mix was added which consisted of PDK1, lipid preparations, crosstide and ATP in 1 AB. Final assay concentrations were as follows: 1% DMSO, 5 nM SignalChem Akt1/15 nM SignalChem Akt2/3 nM Signalchem Akt3/5 nM Proteros Akt1/5 nM proteros Akt2/5 nM Proteros Akt3, 5 nM PDK1, 5.5 M DOPS, 5.5 M DOPC, 0.55 M PtdIns(3,4,5)P.sub.3, 100 M ATP, 100 nM LANCEUltra Ulight-Crosstide. After 30 min, the reaction was stopped using 5 L 40 M EDTA in 1 Detection buffer for 5 min. For detection, 5 L 8 nM LANCEUltra Europium-anti-phospho-Crosstide antibody in 1 Detection buffer was added to each well and incubated for 1 h. Plates read with the EnVision Multilabel Plate Reader, excitation at 320 nm and emission at 665 nm and 615 nm. Compound IC.sub.50 was determined using a 4-parameter equation.

(659) Biological Assay 2: Phospho-Akt (p-Akt) Cellular SureFire Assays

(660) The following describes SureFire assays to detect cellular p-Akt1, p-Akt2 and p-Akt3 levels in WM115 cells (Akt2/3) and LNCaP cells (Akt1). In the case of Akt2 and Akt3, Streptavidin-coated donor beads capture a biotinylated anti-mouse antibody that in turn recognises a mouse total Akt antibody which is specific to each isoform. The protein A-conjugated acceptor beads capture an antibody that recognises the phosphoprotein.

(661) Similarly in the Akt1 kit, the donor and acceptor beads are used to capture each antibody pair consisting of an antibody that specifically recognises Akt1 as well as an antibody that recognises the phosphoprotein. In each case, close proximity of the beads allows energy transfer from donor to acceptor.

(662) Materials and Solutions:

(663) All reagents are from Sigma-Aldrich unless specified otherwise.

(664) AlphaScreen SureFire Phospho-Akt1 (pThr308) Kit from Perkin Elmer (TGRA2S10K)

(665) Custom kit from TGR/Perkin Elmer for Akt2/3 containing anti-(pThr308)Akt antibody and biotinylated anti-mouse capture antibody.

(666) Total Akt2 antibody (NEB UK, 5239)

(667) Total Akt3 antibody (R&D Systems MAB 1463)

(668) Protein A general IgG detection kit (Perkin Elmer, 6760617C)

(669) Insulin solution (19278)

(670) WM115 cells (ECACC, 91061232) cultured in MEM culture media (M2279) supplemented with 2 mM L-glutamine (G7513), 1% non-essential amino acids (M7145), 1% sodium pyruvate (S8636) and 10% FBS (F0804)

(671) LNCaP cells (ECACC, 89110211) cultured in RPMI-1640 culture media (Fisher, 10665193) supplemented with 2 mM L-glutamine, 1% sodium pyruvate and 10% FBS All buffers mentioned below are included with the kits above unless specified otherwise.

(672) Assay Procedure:

(673) Cell treatment: 110.sup.5 WM115 cells or 510.sup.4 LNCaP cells were seeded into each well of a 96 well poly-D-Lysine coated tissue culture plate and incubated overnight at 37 C.+5% CO.sub.2. Media was removed from cells and replaced with assay buffer consisting of the full culture media described above but with 0.1% FBS instead of 10% FBS. Only WM115 cells were stimulated at 37 C.+5% CO.sub.2 for 10 min with 5 L insulin at a final concentration of 100 nM. Cells were incubated with 5 L of test compound at a final DMSO concentration of 0.3% for 15 min at 37 C.+5% CO.sub.2. Cell lysis was carried out according to kit instructions.

(674) Assay format (performed in subdued lighting): 4 L cell lysate and 5 L reaction buffer were incubated together in the dark at room temperature for 2 h. Reaction buffer was supplemented with a 1/5 dilution of activation buffer, a 1/50 dilution of acceptor beads and in the case of the custom kits, antibodies were added at dilutions of 1/20,000 for Akt2 and 1/2,000 for Akt3.

(675) 2 L dilution buffer, supplemented with a 1/20 dilution of donor beads was added to each well and incubated for a further 2 h. Plates were read with the EnVision Multilabel Plate Reader and using the AlphaScreen settings. Compound IC.sub.50 was determined using a 4-parameter equation.

(676) Table 1 shows the inhibition activity of representative compounds of the invention against Akt1, Akt2 and Akt3 in the above activation and cellular SureFire assays.

(677) TABLE-US-00004 TABLE 1 Biological Assay 2 IC.sub.50 (nM) Biological Assay 1 IC.sub.50 (nM) Akt1 Akt2 Akt3 Example Akt1 Akt2 Akt3 LNCaP WM115 WM115 1 780 110 15 2700 1800 30 2 980 94 20 8700 4400 150 3 >30000 >30000 72 >26000 10000 170 4 >30000 7300 73 >30000 7400 190 5 3900 800 110 14000 3000 61 6 >30000 >24000 720 >30000 >21000 340 7 >30000 9200 350 >30000 10000 300 8 12000 710 51 9 >30000 2500 150 >30000 3500 110 10 6200 260 30 6700 970 39 11 >30000 >20000 630 12 17000 1000 84 16000 2300 220 13 13000 480 220 14 >30000 1300 600 15 7700 580 180 >22000 1100 21 16 7800 380 24 11000 710 45 17 >26000 1200 48 7100 1900 140 18 >30000 6900 1300 >30000 14000 1100 19 >30000 >26000 6400 20 >30000 >15000 6800 21 >55000 1100 210 22 >30000 2600 210 23 >30000 11000 430 24 >30000 10000 300 >18000 6700 170 25 8300 270 170 26 >30000 12000 1600 >16000 9000 380 27 >30000 12000 680 >30000 10000 380 28 >30000 7000 440 >30000 13000 260 29 >33000 2200 53 >13000 8400 170 30 >30000 12000 470 >30000 6800 72 31 >30000 >15000 1700 >30000 >30000 440 32 2000 470 34 6900 1400 36 33 13000 540 92 9800 2500 100 34 >29000 6500 380 >15000 5200 150 35 >30000 25000 17000 >30000 17000 1500 36 >30000 >30000 100 >30000 3800 230 37 >30000 590 56 38 9000 1900 560 7000 3000 92 39 19000 3100 2300 >14000 4200 180 40 9800 440 360 15000 2900 220 41 14000 240 170 >30000 1500 130 42 >30000 4500 960 >30000 7900 210 43 >30000 >30000 1100 >30000 >30000 1700 44 1200 110 22 1100 350 6 45 >17000 380 67 >30000 >3600 38 46 11000 440 100 13000 2600 46 47 >30000 6100 75 >30000 5300 240 48 17000 910 240 >27000 2700 110 49 6900 530 280 17000 2900 140 50 5800 670 370 >30000 6800 580 51 8900 1500 190 >30000 9100 670 52 6100 520 92 >10000 5000 180 53 >30000 >30000 4100 >30000 18000 680 54 19000 970 280 >21000 6400 240 55 >30000 3300 1600 >30000 3800 160 56 >30000 10000 100 >30000 >30000 330 57 1600 190 7 5300 600 8 58 1300 98 3 4000 750 8 59 1400 50 4 1600 380 24 60 >30000 710 50 >30000 8800 290 61 >22800 200 17 >30000 >10510 66 62 >30000 2300 170 >30000 13000 360 63 >30000 >30000 300 >30000 >28000 360 64 >30000 2800 180 >30000 6600 210 65 >30000 4100 61 >30000 6500 190 66 7200 150 5 9800 940 48 67 >6500 180 8 >9300 1500 37 68 6400 860 99 >30000 13000 410 69 >30000 >30000 1800 >30000 >30000 480 70 >30000 830 42 >30000 910 39 71 10000 350 16 9100 1300 44 72 >22000 460 10 >7500 1400 35 73 >30000 540 22 >17000 12000 66 74 >30000 190 4 >30000 1700 40 75 >16000 580 18 >30000 3200 46 76 >30000 >30000 1000 >30000 >30000 140 77 7900 1100 62 >30000 5100 100 78 5900 230 14 2000 810 30 79 >30000 590 26 >30000 >30000 59 80 >30000 8900 130 >30000 18000 150 81 14000 1300 59 >27000 4300 120 82 >19000 130 6 2400 380 10 83 2100 86 4 820 250 7 84 2600 140 5 >19000 830 8 85 21000 77 13 4700 600 20 86 >30000 14000 480 >30000 12000 430 87 >30000 510 29 >30000 3300 130 88 >30000 8600 64 >30000 16000 240 89 13000 3000 57 90 >30000 2500 120 >30000 6500 170 91 7000 160 5 3800 900 13 92 >30000 14000 170 >30000 >30000 230 93 3900 320 10 2200 520 9 94 20000 120 11 14000 550 13 95 >22000 120 10 18000 660 17 96 18000 140 18 20000 1300 51 97 2900 48 5 880 600 6 98 3500 53 5 880 470 7 99 2400 44 6 670 390 12 100 2400 170 8 790 1000 26 101 8900 120 7 5900 2600 48 102 4100 140 16 1800 1700 57 103 18000 78 11 2600 390 15 104 3200 120 10 1900 1300 27 105 4600 210 8 5300 1400 26 106 >13000 210 8 4000 1500 25 107 >30000 94 9 7300 390 9 108 19000 220 10 14000 670 16 109 >30000 220 12 13000 780 13 110 15000 380 17 8800 1200 16 111 >27000 1400 68 15000 3200 29 112 >30000 1300 55 27000 3400 31 113 >14000 130 8 4100 510 7 114 >23000 110 7 3300 440 5 115 >30000 330 24 13000 1000 15 116 >30000 220 21 19000 1400 72 117 >24000 290 42 12000 980 33 118 8500 110 5 1600 230 6 119 5900 70 5 2300 410 22 120 8600 65 7 1300 350 15 121 13000 160 7 1800 390 11 122 6100 87 8 1400 390 13 123 >25000 230 12 21000 1700 38 124 >21000 880 36 10000 2400 27 125 >30000 1500 26 >30000 3000 22 126 >30000 3000 31 >30000 3300 32 127 >25000 2900 31 >30000 2900 42 128 >18000 370 110 5500 810 93 129 11000 190 7 2000 620 7 A1 4000 420 110 >16000 2800 130 A2 5500 2600 1400 7700 6000 560 A3 >5100 530 150 17000 2600 100 A4 11000 2400 630 >30000 7600 440 A5 760 43 10 A6 >30000 1400 130 A7 >30000 5800 70 >30000 7100 230 A8 >30000 6900 530 A9 17000 400 80 A10 >30000 18000 4600 A11 16000 1500 880 A12 >30000 16000 4500 >20000 24000 590 A13 >30000 8100 830 A14 >30000 1800 170 >30000 3200 80 A15 260 350 290 760 810 48 A16 9800 260 210 A17 1500 420 62 5700 12000 1000 A18 >30000 25000 6300 >27000 7900 270 A19 >45000 >50000 110 >30000 >30000 1800 A20 >36000 2300 55 >30000 5400 200 A21 >37000 4100 55 A22 >30000 3500 68 A23 >30000 22000 1900 A24 >30000 9600 2000 >30000 8900 510 A25 >30000 5100 560 >15000 5400 260 A26 >30000 3300 740 >30000 7000 390 A27 4100 180 19 10000 790 51 A28 >30000 >30000 5900 >30000 >20000 1500 A29 >30000 5700 490 >28000 5800 150 A30 >30000 16000 290 A31 >30000 11000 1400 A32 >30000 9700 630 A33 13000 380 98 >16000 2500 140 A34 >30000 15000 160 A35 9400 370 20 A36 >30000 6800 160 A37 >30000 3500 61 >30000 8700 340 A38 10000 190 18 >5700 1600 120 A39 3100 140 15 A40 >27000 810 25 A41 11000 370 75 3600 840 59 A42 6900 810 280 A43 >22000 520 300 A44 >30000 13000 1800 >30000 11000 440 A45 >30000 24000 2600 >30000 12000 480 A46 >30000 2400 1000 >30000 6300 190 A47 >30000 2100 370 >30000 11000 440 A48 >30000 >30000 1700 A49 >30000 3600 120 >30000 4400 200 A50 >30000 2200 140 >30000 >3794 270 A51 >30000 340 42 >30000 2000 150 A52 >30000 11000 640 >30000 2600 240 A53 >30000 480 39 >30000 5400 410 A54 >30000 6300 160 >30000 >13000 520 A55 >16000 380 16 >30000 5000 310 A56 11000 270 7 10000 1300 43 A57 17000 130 8 5800 360 17 A58 15000 190 8 7900 480 11 A59 >30000 740 28 9700 8000 250 A60 18000 630 22 >30000 15000 670 A61 >30000 1300 77 >30000 >27000 910 A62 >30000 1100 57 7100 1200 81 A63 >30000 5700 120 >30000 6100 470 A64 >30000 1400 30 >30000 1400 85 A65 >30000 270 17 >30000 570 37 A66 14000 1100 44 16000 10000 420 A67 >30000 8900 200 >30000 >30000 830 A68 13000 850 40 >30000 7400 250 A69 >30000 12000 220 >30000 >30000 710 A70 >30000 1100 36 >30000 >28000 960 A71 7500 110 15 3400 1500 130 A72 13000 290 24 8800 3500 220 A73 8800 130 7 2900 1200 77 A74 16000 210 22 11000 3000 160 A75 12000 140 6 1400 320 13 A76 18000 190 13 4300 1200 59 A77 >25000 590 22 >30000 20000 240 A78 1900 71 4 1400 370 8 A79 3900 63 4 1900 370 10 A80 2400 74 4 2400 710 10 A81 >30000 1200 69 >30000 9100 390 A82 3100 91 7 1800 460 14 A83 >30000 500 33 >20000 3400 220 A84 >30000 4000 51 >30000 7100 150 A85 >30000 3400 74 >20000 8800 270 A86 >30000 3900 45 >21000 8300 170 A87 >30000 5500 99 >23000 12000 400 A88 >30000 >27000 1400 >30000 >30000 1600 A89 >30000 4000 80 >30000 8300 130 A90 10000 300 15 14000 4700 180 A91 >30000 490 24 >30000 2000 90 A92 >13000 1200 29 >30000 2200 140 A93 >19000 1400 37 >30000 2600 200 A94 >23000 2200 57 >30000 6000 370 A95 >30000 3300 54 >30000 3100 110 A96 >30000 10000 92 >30000 15000 180 A97 16000 430 9 19000 3200 41 A98 2600 53 4 1900 320 5 A99 >27000 3000 130 >30000 7800 440 A100 >30000 >30000 520 >30000 >30000 1400 A101 >30000 11000 140 >30000 >30000 350 A102 >19000 100 14 15000 2300 160 A103 >30000 2300 110 >30000 >30000 730 A104 >30000 5600 200 >30000 >30000 1000 A105 >15000 220 20 9000 5100 300 A106 19000 11000 750 >30000 23000 1700 A107 8100 230 23 7100 2200 76 A108 19000 360 23 >10000 2700 110
In Vitro Data
A: EX34 and EX33 Prevent 3D Tumour Cell Growth in the TNBC Cell Line MDA-MB-231

(678) In order to evaluate the role of Akt3 in tumour cell growth and invasion, the effect of two compounds of the invention, the compound of Example 34 (denoted hereafter as EX34) and the compound of Example 33 (denoted hereafter as EX33), on 3D growth in matrigel was assessed.

(679) The TNBC cell line MDA-MB-231 was seeded in matrigel and the cell cultures were treated with increasing concentrations of EX34 or EX33 for 9 days. Treatment was initiated one day after tumour cell seeding. DMSO was used as control. The average tumour sphere size was then evaluated for each treatment. Representative pictures are shown in FIG. 1 for each of the indicated treatment conditions.

(680) Images of the 3D cultures were batch analysed with AMIDA software to quantify the 3D tumour sphere size. Average sizeSEM is shown in FIG. 2.

(681) Conclusion:

(682) Treatment with EX34 and EX33 resulted in a dose-dependent inhibition of 3D tumour cell growth.

(683) B: EX34 and EX33 Prevent Invasive 3D Tumour Cell Growth in the Aggressive TNBC Cell Line MDA-MB-231-D3H2LN/GPF-Luc

(684) The TNBC aggressive cell line MDA-MB-231-D3H2LN/GPF-Luc was seeded in matrigel on cover slides to obtain invasive 3D tumour cell colonies. Cell cultures were treated for 72 hours with DMSO (control), 2 M EX34 or 2 M EX33, and colonies were evaluated by fluorescence microscopy for 3D invasive growth. The results are shown in FIG. 3.

(685) Conclusion:

(686) Treatment with EX34 and EX33 inhibited tumour cell growth.

(687) C: EX34 Prevents Nuclear Localization of Akt3 in the TNBC Cell Line MDA-MB-231

(688) The cellular program of epithelial to mesenchymal transition (EMT) is utilized by tumour cells to develop drug resistance and to metastasize. Nuclear translocation of Akt3 is considered crucial for Akt3's ability to phosphorylate SNAIL and induce EMT.

(689) MDA-MB-231 cells were treated for 36 hours with Vehicle (DMSO) or 2 M EX34. Cells were stained to visualize the nucleus and Akt3. Results are shown in FIG. 4. After treatment with EX33, Akt3 stains cytoplasmic. Mean intensity of Akt3 in the nucleus was evaluated after treatment with DMSO (control) or EX33 using TissueQuest Software (see FIG. 5).

(690) Conclusion:

(691) Treatment with EX34 prevents nuclear localization of Akt3.

(692) D: Highly Invasive Areas in Breast Cancer Biopsies Correlates with Nuclear Localization of Akt3

(693) The localization of Akt3, whether it was nuclear or cytoplasmic, was analyzed in Formalin fixed-paraffin embedded (FFPE) biopsies from patients with breast cancer.

(694) FFPE biopsies from patients with breast cancer were stained for Akt3 with immunohistochemisty (IHC). The localization of Akt3, whether cytoplasmic or nuclear, was determined using TissueQuest Software and was correlated to level of invasiveness of the specific area. The results are shown in FIG. 6. Top panel: Staining for Akt3 in a highly invasive area shows predominantly nuclear Akt3 localization. Lower panel: Staining for Akt3 in a less invasive area shows predominantly cytoplasmic Akt3 localization.

(695) Conclusion:

(696) Nuclear Akt3 expression correlates to highly invasive areas in biopsies from patients with breast cancer.

(697) E: EX33 and EX34 Prevent EMT Induction in the Non Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) Cell Line H2086

(698) NSCLC H2086 cells were treated with 20 ng/ml TGF- under hypoxic conditions (1% O.sub.2) for 5 days to induce EMT. The ability of EX33 and EX34 to prevent EMT was evaluated by quantification of the EMT marker Vimentin. The effect on Vimentin was evaluated by immune blotting for cells treated with Vehicle (DMSO), 1 M EX33 or 1 M EX34.

(699) GAPDH was used as loading control. Results are shown in FIG. 7. The band intensity of Vimentin has been related to the intensity of the GAPDH band.

(700) Conclusion:

(701) EX33 and EX34 prevent EMT induction.

(702) F: EX34 Restores Sensitivity to Paclitaxel in the Paclitaxel-Resistant NSCLC Cell Line H2073

(703) The NSCLC cell line H2073 was established from a patient that was resistant to treatment with paclitaxel. Illumina array data from the Hamon Center Lung Cancer Panel (Dallas, Tex.; US) shows that Akt3 is increased in this cell line compared to the cell line isolated from the same person prior to development of paclitaxel resistance.

(704) H2073 cells were treated with increasing dosages of paclitaxel in the absence or presence of EX34 for 72 hours, and cell viability was evaluated using resazurin reduction. Results are shown in FIG. 8. AverageSEM are shown, n=3.

(705) Conclusion:

(706) EX34 sensitizes the paclitaxel resistant cell line H2073 to paclitaxel.

(707) G: EX33 Reduces Production of Alpha-Smooth Muscle Actin in Activated Hepatic Stellate Cells

(708) Liver fibrosis is characterized by accumulation of extracellular matrix components such as alpha-smooth muscle actin (-sma) mainly derived from activated hepatic stellate cells (HSCs).

(709) The role of AKT3 in liver fibrosis was analyzed by studying the efficacy of EX33 to block HSC activation. The human activated hepatic stellate cell line LX2 was treated with different dosages of EX33 and the effects on -sma protein and mRNA levels were analysed by immune blotting (see FIG. 9) and RT-PCR (see FIG. 10) respectively.

(710) Conclusion:

(711) Inhibiting Akt3 with EX33 decreases the levels of -sma mRNA and protein in activated hepatic stellate cells.

(712) In Vivo Data

(713) A: Treatment with EX33 Selectively Inhibits Akt3 Phosphorylation in MCF10DCIS Xenograft Tumours

(714) Genetic down-regulation of Akt3 has been shown to significantly inhibit growth of the MCF10DCIS TNBC cell line in mouse xenograft models (Chin et al., Cancer Res. 2014).

(715) We used this model to test whether EX33 selectively reduced the level of Akt3 phosphorylation in xenograft tumours.

(716) Nude mice were injected subcutaneously with MCF10DCIS cells. When the average tumour size reached 440 mm.sup.3, EX33 was administered at 25 mg/kg for 2, 4 or 6 days. EX33 was given by oral gavage once a day. Tumours were harvested and analyzed by SureFire assay for levels of pAkt1, pAkt2 and pAkt3. Results are shown in FIG. 11. AverageSEM are shown, n=4.

(717) Conclusion:

(718) EX33 selectively reduced the level of Akt3 phosphorylation after in vivo administration to mice carrying MCF10DCIS xenograft tumours.

(719) B: EX34 and EX33 Prevent Tumour Initiation in a HMLER-Akt3 Tumour Seeding Model

(720) HMLER cells are not very tumourigenic. However, after enforced expression of Akt3, these cells are able to initiate tumours. Hence, the HMLER-Akt3 cells can be utilized to study the affect of inhibiting Akt3 on tumour initiation.

(721) Mice implanted with 10.sup.5 or 10.sup.6 HMLER-Akt3 cells were treated with vehicle, EX34 or EX33 at 100 mg/kg once a day. Treatment was initiated on the day of tumour cell implantation. A total of 10 tumours were implanted for each treatment condition. Tumour incidence was evaluated after 2 weeks and tumour size cut of was set at 20 mm.sup.3. Significance determined by unpaired Student two-tailed t test.

(722) Conclusion:

(723) Treatment with EX33 and EX34 prevented tumour initiation in a HMLER-Akt3 tumour seeding model.

(724) TABLE-US-00005 TABLE Tumour incidence in a HMLER-Akt3 tumour seeding xenograft model in NSG mice. Tumour incidence Treatment 10.sup.5 10.sup.6 VEHICLE 7/10 10/10 EX34 3/10 .sup.ns 0/10.sup.0.0002 EX33 0/10 .sup.<0.0001 0/10 .sup.<0.0001

(725) The table shows the number of tumours that were formed after 2 weeks of treatment and that exceeded 20 mm.sup.3. The numbers are given as tumours formed/total number of implantations. Significance was determined by unpaired two-tailed Student t-test. Ns: not significant.

(726) C: EX33 Prevents Primary Tumour Growth in a TNBC MDA-MB-468 Subcutaneous Xenograft Model

(727) The MDA-MB-468 model has previously been reported in the literature to be dependent upon Akt3 for xenograft tumour growth (Chin et al., Cancer Res 2014).

(728) NSG mice were injected subcutaneously with MDA-MB-468 cells, and the effect on tumour growth of EX33 was evaluated. EX33 was administered at 50 mg/kg, and was given by oral gavage twice a day in a 5-days on and 2-days off cycle. Tumour growth was monitored by caliper measurements twice a week.

(729) FIG. 12 shows the tumour volumes of mice treated with vehicle or EX33 (50 mg/kg b.i.d.) over the course of 19 days. Data are given as MeanSEM, n=6-10. Statistical analysis was performed by unpaired two-tailed Student t test.

(730) Conclusion:

(731) Treatment with EX33 reduced tumour growth compared to vehicle treated mice.

(732) D: EX33 Prevents Primary Tumour Growth in a MBBR3A Human Melanoma Cancer Cell Line in a Sub-Cutaneous Xenograft Model in Nude Mice

(733) Akt3 is overexpressed in 16% of all melanomas, and has been related to treatment resistance.

(734) Nude mice were injected subcutaneously with MBBR3A cells, and the effect on tumour growth of EX33 was evaluated. EX33 was administered at 50 mg/kg EX33 given by oral gavage twice a day in a 5-days on and 2-days off cycle. Tumour growth was monitored by caliper measurements twice a week.

(735) FIG. 13 shows the tumour volumes of mice treated with vehicle or EX33 (50 mg/kg b.i.d.) over the course of 15 days. Data are given as MeanSEM, n=10-12. Statistical analysis was performed by unpaired two-tailed Student t test.

(736) Conclusion:

(737) Treatment with EX33 reduced tumour growth compared to vehicle treated mice.

(738) E: EX67 Reduces Lung Metastasis after Tail Vein Injection of the TNBC Cell Line MDA-MB-231

(739) The cellular program of epithelial to mesenchymal transition (EMT) is utilized by tumor cells to metastasize. The effect of EX67 on lung metastases was evaluated in a TNBC model.

(740) NSG mice were injected in the tail vein with 500 000 MDA-MB-231D3H2LN/GFP-Luc mammary carcinoma cells. Mice were treated with Vehicle or 25 mg/kg EX67 twice a day. Metastases to the lung were evaluated by in vivo imaging after 3 weeks. Lung metastases were also evaluated macroscopically at the day of culling (see FIG. 14).

(741) After 14 days, lung metastases were detected in 10/10 mice treated with Vehicle and 7/10 mice treated with EX67.

(742) Conclusion:

(743) Treatment with EX67 prevented metastases compared to vehicle-treated mice in a sub-set of animals.