Protective bottle enclosure
10745177 ยท 2020-08-18
Assignee
Inventors
Cpc classification
B65D25/24
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65D1/0246
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65D81/02
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65D41/0414
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65D23/0885
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65D41/04
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65D81/3876
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
International classification
B65D1/02
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
A47G19/22
HUMAN NECESSITIES
B65D23/08
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65D41/04
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
Abstract
A bottle enclosure that removably encloses a bottle includes a base having a sidewall that extends from a bottom wall. The base includes at least one thread, and the base bottom wall has a planar bottom surface. A body section of the bottle enclosure includes a cylindrical body wall that includes interior threading adjacent a bottom opening. The body section further includes a tapered shoulder section that is positioned between the body wall and a neck section. The neck section extends upward from the shoulder section and defines a cylindrical neck wall having a neck thread. The body section is configured to threadably and removably engage the base sidewall. The bottle enclosure further includes a removable cap with a sidewall that surrounds a cap cavity. The cap sidewall is configured to threadably and removably engage the neck.
Claims
1. A bottle enclosure for removably enclosing a bottle, the enclosure comprising: a base including a cylindrical base sidewall that extends from a base bottom wall and an open top, the base including at least one thread disposed adjacent the open top, wherein a portion of the base bottom wall comprises a planar bottom surface; a body section comprising a cylindrical body wall that includes an interior threading adjacent a bottom opening, the body section further comprising a tapered shoulder section that is positioned between the cylindrical body wall and a neck section, the neck section extending upward from the shoulder section, the neck section comprising a cylindrical neck wall comprising a neck thread and defining a neck opening, wherein an internal cavity is located between the neck opening and the bottom opening, the shoulder section being disposed between the neck section and the cylindrical body wall, the body section being configured to threadably and removably engage the base sidewall of the base; and a removable cap comprising a cap sidewall surrounding a cap cavity, the cap cavity extending between a top wall and a cap opening, the cap sidewall being configured to threadably and removably engage the neck section and including a knob and an extension, the knob including a contact surface configured to be gripped or rotated, wherein a sealing structure is disposed underneath an underside of the top wall of the cap for sealing to a mouth of the bottle while the bottle is housed within the bottle enclosure.
2. The bottle enclosure of claim 1, wherein the cylindrical body wall comprises plastic.
3. The bottle enclosure of claim 1, wherein an aperture extends through the knob.
4. The bottle enclosure of claim 1, wherein the neck opening defines a first diameter that is smaller than both a second diameter of the bottom opening of the body section and a third diameter of the open top of the base.
5. The bottle enclosure of claim 1, wherein cap threading along the cap extends from the cap sidewall.
6. The bottle enclosure of claim 5, wherein the cap threading extends outwardly from the cap sidewall.
7. The bottle enclosure of claim 1, wherein the base, the shoulder section, the neck section, and the cap are configured to surround and enclose the bottle.
8. The bottle enclosure of claim 1, wherein the shoulder section tapers inwardly in diameter.
9. A bottle enclosure for removably enclosing a bottle, the enclosure comprising: a base section having a bottom wall from which a base sidewall extends, the base sidewall defining a base opening that is disposed opposite the bottom wall; a body section defining a body sidewall and a body opening, wherein the body section is configured to threadably and removably engage the base sidewall; a shoulder section that is disposed adjacent the body section and defined by a tapered shoulder sidewall; a neck section including a neck sidewall that defines a neck opening, the neck section being disposed adjacent the shoulder section; an internal cavity that is disposed between the body opening and the neck opening; and a cap including a top wall that is integral with a cap sidewall, the cap sidewall defining a cap opening that is disposed opposite the top wall, the cap being configured to threadably and removably engage the neck section, wherein the base sidewall and the body sidewall are cylindrical; wherein the base section, the body section, the shoulder section, the neck section, and the cap are configured to surround and enclose a bottle; wherein the body sidewall comprises plastic; and wherein a sealing structure is coupled to an underside of the top wall of the cap for sealing to a mouth of the bottle while the bottle is housed within the bottle enclosure.
10. The bottle enclosure of claim 9, wherein the neck opening defines a first diameter that is smaller than both a second diameter of the bottom opening of the body section and a third diameter of the base opening.
11. The bottle enclosure of claim 9, wherein an entirety of the body sidewall is cylindrical.
12. The bottle enclosure of claim 9, wherein the neck section further includes at least one thread extending outwardly from the neck sidewall.
13. The bottle enclosure of claim 9, wherein the cap includes a knob that is configured to be gripped and rotated.
14. The bottle enclosure of claim 13, wherein the knob includes a knob aperture that extends through the knob.
15. The bottle enclosure of claim 9, wherein the sealing structure is fixedly coupled to the top wall of the cap.
16. A bottle enclosure for removably enclosing a bottle, the enclosure comprising: a base section including a bottom wall from which a base sidewall extends, the base sidewall defining a base opening disposed opposite the bottom wall; a body section including a body sidewall and a body opening, the body section being configured to threadably and removably engage the base sidewall; a shoulder section that is disposed adjacent the body section and includes a tapered shoulder sidewall; a neck section including a neck sidewall and a neck opening, wherein the neck section is integral with the shoulder section, the shoulder section being disposed above the body section; and a cap including a top wall that is integral with a cap sidewall, the cap sidewall defining a cap opening disposed opposite the top wall, the cap being configured to threadably and removably engage with the neck section, wherein the base sidewall and the body sidewall are cylindrical; wherein the base section, the body section, the shoulder section, the neck section, and the cap are configured to surround and enclose an entire bottle; and wherein the cap surrounds a sealing structure that is configured to seal to an open mouth of a bottle.
17. The enclosure of claim 16, wherein the neck opening has a first diameter that is smaller than a second diameter of the body opening.
18. The enclosure of claim 16, wherein the base sidewall comprises metal and the body sidewall comprises plastic.
19. The enclosure of claim 16, wherein the cap sidewall includes at least one thread along a surface of the cap sidewall.
20. The enclosure of claim 16, wherein the sealing structure is a plug.
21. The enclosure of claim 16, wherein the enclosure is configured to insulate the bottle.
22. A bottle enclosure for removably enclosing a bottle, the enclosure comprising: a base section including a bottom wall from which a base sidewall extends, the base sidewall defining a base opening disposed opposite the bottom wall; a body section including a body sidewall and a body opening, the body section being configured to threadably and removably engage the base sidewall; a shoulder section that is disposed adjacent the body section and includes a tapered shoulder sidewall; a neck section including a neck sidewall and a neck opening, wherein the neck section is integral with the shoulder section, the shoulder section being disposed above the body section; a cap including a top wall that is integral with a cap sidewall, the cap sidewall defining a cap opening disposed opposite the top wall, the cap being configured to threadably and removably engage with the neck section; and a sealing structure, wherein the base sidewall and the body sidewall are cylindrical, wherein the base section, the body section, the shoulder section, the neck section, and the cap are configured to surround and enclose an entire bottle, and wherein the sealing structure is configured to seal to an open mouth of the bottle.
23. The bottle enclosure of claim 22, wherein the sealing structure is positioned within the cap.
24. The bottle enclosure of claim 22, wherein the sealing structure is compressible.
25. The bottle enclosure of claim 22, wherein the sealing structure comprises a truncated conical frustum shape.
26. The bottle enclosure of claim 22, wherein the cap includes a knob that is configured to be gripped and rotated.
27. The bottle enclosure of claim 25, wherein the knob includes a knob aperture that extends through the knob.
28. The bottle enclosure of claim 22, wherein cap threading along the cap extends from the cap sidewall.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
(5) Reference is now made to the drawings.
(6) The upper portion 13 is formed from a continuous thin sidewall 20 having opposed inner and outer surfaces 21 and 22 which are parallel to each other and set just slightly apart, defining a very thin thickness of the sidewall 20. The upper portion 13 of the container 11 defines a majority of the container 11 and has a body 23 extending from a bottom 24 to a shoulder 25 of the container 11. The shoulder 25 is an annular narrowing of the container 11 which tapers from the body 23 to a neck 30 of the container 11. The neck 30 extends upward to a finish 31 which terminates in an annular lip 32. The body 23 of the upper portion has a constant diameter D from just above the bottom 24 to the just below the shoulder 25. The neck has a diameter E which is less than the diameter D of the body 23, since the shoulder 25 between the body 23 and the neck 30 tapers in diameter between the two. The lip 32 flares outward slightly from the diameter E of the neck 30.
(7) The base 14 is removable from the upper portion 13 so that a bottle may be introduced into the interior 15 and carried therein. Still referring to
(8) Turning briefly to
(9) Referring now back to
(10)
(11) Still referring to
(12) Turning now to
(13) The stopper 70 has a body 71 which is an inverted truncated conical frustum that tapers in diameter away from the cap 12. The body 71 has a top 72 and an opposed bottom 73 with respective diameters F and G, and the diameter G at the bottom 73 is smaller than the diameter F at the top 72 of the body 71. The top 72 of the body 71 is applied to the underside 58 of the knob 50. The body 71 is constructed from a material or combination of materials having material characteristics of resiliency, elasticity, and shape memory, such as rubber, so that the body 71 of the stopper 70 can constrict and be compressed radially under pressure and return to its original shape when the compression is removed. The body 71 of the stopper 70 extends within the cylindrical volume 56 as far as the cuff 54, and the annular volume 64 in communication with the cylindrical volume 56 is defined between the body 71 of the stopper 70 and the inner surface 55 of the cuff 54 which encircles the stopper 70 within the cap 12. The diameter M of the mouth 105 of the bottle 100 is larger than the diameter G of the bottom 73 of the stopper 70 but is smaller than the diameter F of the top 62 of the bottle 100. In this way, when the cap 12 is applied to and seated on the container 11, the mouth 105 encircles and constricts the stopper 60 between the top 62 and bottom 63.
(14) Turning now to
(15) The stopper 80 of the cap 12 is a pad 81 carried on the underside 58 of the knob 50. The pad 81 includes an upper surface 82, an opposed lower surface 83, and a compressible middle layer 84 between the upper and lower surfaces 82 and 83. The upper surface 82 is permanently applied, such as with an adhesive, to the underside 58 of the knob 50 and extends across the underside 58 encircled by the inner surface 55 of the cuff 54. The pad 81 has a diameter I, which is greater than the diameter M of the mouth 105 of the bottle 100. The pad 81 is constructed from a material or combination of materials having compressible, elastic, resilient, and durable material characteristics, such as elastomeric rubber and the like.
(16) The caps 12, 12, and 12 each seal the open bottle 100 and the container 11 when used as part of the enclosure 10. The bottle 100 is held within the enclosure 10 by the cap and by elastomeric padding or forms within the container 11. The elastomeric forms are applied to the upper portion 13 and the base 14 to provide insulation to the bottle 100, to provide impact protection to the bottle 100, and to hold the bottle 100 securely, both while the bottle 100 is enclosed by the enclosure 10 and while the bottle is tipped and being drunk from. With reference back to
(17) In operation, the enclosure 10 is useful for protecting, insulating, and concealing the bottle 100 within the enclosure 10. To apply the bottle 100 to the enclosure 10, the base 14 is decoupled from the upper portion 13 by rotating the base 14 relative to the upper portion 13 while retracting the base 14 and then withdrawing the base 14 from the upper portion 13, exposing the open bottom 24 of the upper portion 13 and the upper form 90 ready to receive the bottle 100. The bottle 100 is held, such as by hand, and inserted into the interior 15 with the mouth 105 of the bottle 100 introduced first into the interior 15. The bottle 100 is applied to and inserted into the interior 15 until the mouth 105 of the bottle 100 is disposed just below the lip 32 on the finish 31 of the upper portion 13. As the bottle 100 is applied into the interior 15, the bottle 100 radially compresses the upper form 90 against the sidewall 20 of the upper portion 13. As shown in
(18) Once the bottle 100 is placed into the upper portion 13, the base 14 is coupled to the upper portion 13. The base 14 is aligned with the upper portion 13 and moved toward and over the bottom 24 of the upper portion 13 while rotating the base 14 with respect to the upper portion 13 so as to threadably engage the base 14 onto the upper portion 13. The base 14 is rotated completely until the base 14 is firmly seated on the upper portion 13 and the open top 36 of the base 14 is against the bottom 24 of the upper portion 13, sealing the base 14 on the upper portion 13 and forming the container 11. If, before coupling the base 14 to the upper portion 13, the bottle 100 had not been fully applied to the upper portion 13, then when the base 14 is seated to the upper portion 13, the base 14 will advance the bottle 100 further into the upper portion 13 to a preferred location in the interior 15. If the bottle 100 had been applied too far into the interior 15, then application of the cap 12 to the upper portion 13 will re-position the bottle 100 in the opposite direction. Any of the caps 12, 12, and 12 may be applied and seated on the upper portion 13. Seating any of the caps 12, 12, and 12 on the container 12 forms seals between the bottle 100 and the cap 12 and between the container 11 and the cap 12. Application of each will now be discussed.
(19)
(20) Alternately, the bottle 100 and container 11 can be sealed by the cap 12.
(21) The bottom 73 of the stopper 70 has a diameter G which is less than the diameter M of the mouth 105, so that the mouth 105 begins to receive the stopper 70. As the cap 12 is further threaded onto the container 11, the stopper 70 advances further into bottle 100, filling a greater portion of the diameter M of the mouth 105. In this applied condition of the cap 12, the cap 12 only yet forms a fluid-permeable seal with the container 11. As the cap 12 is still further threaded onto the container 11, however, the stopper 70 fills the entire open mouth 105 of the bottle 100, and begins to be compressed and constricted radially by the mouth 105. The cap 12 continues to be advanced until the top 106 of the bottle 100 binds on the body 71 of the stopper 70, at which point the cuff 54 of the cap 12 also fully seats against the lip 32 of the upper portion 13 of the container 11. The diameter of the body 71 of the stopper 70 encircled by the mouth 105 is just less than the diameter M of the mouth 105, defining a seated condition of the cap 12 on the container 11. In this seated condition, the stopper 70 forms a fluid-impervious seal 95 with the mouth 105 of the bottle 100, so that the beverage in the bottle 100 cannot leave the bottle 100 and enter the interior 15. This seal 96 is considered an inner seal. Further, the cuff 54 of the cap 12 fully seated against the lip 32 of the container and forms a fluid-impervious seal with the container 11. This seal is considered an outer seal, and it prevents any moisture in the interior 15 from exiting the interior 15 and also prevents any fluids outside of the enclosure 10 from entering the interior 15. The enclosure 10 has this unique double-seal construction which is formed when the cap 12 is in the seated condition on the container 11.
(22) Alternately, the bottle 100 and container 11 can be sealed by the cap 12.
(23) Once the enclosure 10 is sealed with the cap 12, 12, or 12 (discussion herein with respect to the cap 12), the bottle 100 can be carried, tilted, or tipped without spilling the beverage within the bottle 100 inside the enclosure 10. The cap 12 can be removed to allow a person to drink from the bottle 100, simply by unthreading the cap 12 from the container 11 and moving the cap 12 into the free condition thereof, exposing the mouth 105 of the bottle 100 which is spaced above the lip 32 of the upper portion 13 of the container 11 by a distance T. The mouth 105 is also spaced apart from the lip 32 of the upper portion 13 of the container 11 by an annular gap 98 encircling the mouth 105. This annular volume 64 is a gap between the mouth 105 of the bottle 100 and the lip 32 of the enclosure 10 which allows a person to place his or her lips on the bottle itself. This can prevent spilling of the beverage into the interior 15 or simply out of the bottle 100 altogether, because a seal is formed between the mouth 105 of the bottle 100 and the person's lips. Alternatively, the person may place his or her lips around the lip 32 of the enclosure 10 and drink from the bottle 100.
(24) The present disclosure is described above with reference to several embodiments, among them a preferred embodiment. However, those skill having ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that changes and modifications may be made in the described embodiments without departing from the nature and scope of the present disclosure. Various further changes and modifications to the embodiment herein chosen for purposes of illustration will readily occur to one having ordinary skill in the art. To the extent that such modifications and variations do not depart from the principle of the disclosure, they are intended to be included within the scope thereof.