Strawberry plant named ‘DrisStrawSixtyEight’
PP032079 · 2020-08-18
Assignee
Inventors
- Omar Carrillo Mendoza (La Calera, MX)
- Maribel Martinez Negrete (Watsonville, CA, US)
- Manuel Lopez (Watsonville, CA, US)
- Renae R. Robertson (Santa Maria, CA, US)
Cpc classification
International classification
Abstract
A new and distinct variety of strawberry plant named DrisStrawSixtyEight, selected for its high relatively early and late yield, shipping capacity, fruit size, juicy, sweet, aromatic fruit, as well as mite and botrytis field tolerance, is disclosed.
Claims
1. A new and distinct variety of strawberry plant named DrisStrawSixtyEight as shown and described herein.
Description
DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
(1) This new strawberry plant is illustrated by the accompanying photographs which show fruit of the plant, flowers, leaves, and plants. The colors shown are as true as can be reasonably obtained by conventional photographic procedures. The photographs are of plants that are one year old.
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DETAILED BOTANICAL DESCRIPTION OF THE PLANT
(7) The following detailed descriptions set forth the distinctive characteristics of DrisStrawSixtyEight. The data which define these characteristics is based on observations taken in Tapalpa, Mexico from 2013 to 2017. This description is in accordance with UPOV terminology. Color designations, color descriptions, and other phenotypical descriptions may deviate from the stated values and descriptions depending upon variation in environmental, seasonal, climatic, and cultural conditions. DrisStrawSixtyEight has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions. The botanical description of DrisStrawSixtyEight was taken from plants that were one year old. The indicated values represent averages calculated from measurements of several plants. Color references are primarily to The R.H.S. Colour Chart of The Royal Horticultural Society of London (R.H.S.) (2007 edition). Descriptive terminology follows the Plant Identification Terminology, An Illustrated Glossary, 2.sup.nd edition by James G. Harris and Melinda Woolf Harris, unless where otherwise defined. Classification: Species.Fragaria x ananassa. Common name.Strawberry. Denomination.DrisStrawSixtyEight. Parentage: Female parent.The variety DrisStrawTwentySeven (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 23,400). Male parent.The variety DrisStrawThirtyThree (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 24,533). Plant: Height.27.6 cm. Diameter.32.6 cm. Number of crowns per plant.5.2. Growth habit.Semi-upright. Density of foliage.Medium. Vigor.Medium. Stolon: Average number of daughter plants per square foot.5. Diameter at bract.3.93 mm. Anthocyanin coloration.Weak. Anthocyanin color.RHS 42A (Vivid reddish orange). Stolon color.RHS 138B (Moderate yellow-green). Density of pubescence on the stolon.Medium. Leaf: Number of leaflets.Three only. Color of upper surface.RHS 139A (Dark yellowish green). Color of lower surface.RHS 147B (Moderate yellow-green). Leaf blistering.Strong. Leaf glossiness.Medium. Variegation.Absent. Terminal leaflets.Length: 6.4 cm. Width: 5.1 cm. Length/width ratio: 1.2. Number of teeth/terminal leaflet: 19. Shape of base: Obtuse. Margin: Serrate to crenate. Shape in cross section: Concave. Petiole.Length: 11.7 cm. Diameter: 3.8 mm. Attitude of hairs: Slightly outwards. Bract frequency (number present on each petiole): 2. Petiole color: RHS 144C (Strong yellow-green). Petiolule.Length: 9.5 mm. Diameter: 3 mm. Stipule.Length: 1.61 cm. Width: 8.4 mm. Anthocyanin coloration: Absent or very weak. Anthocyanin color: RHS 144A (Strong yellow-green). Stipule color: RHS 155A (Pale yellow-green). Inflorescence: Position in relation to foliage.Same level. Pedicel.Attitude of hairs: Slightly outwards. Pedicel color: RHS 144C (Strong yellow-green). Flower.Flower diameter (petal tip to petal tip on non-flattened flower): 37.9 mm. Arrangement of petals: Overlapping. Stamen: Present. Stamen length: 5 mm. Stamen width: 0.2 mm. Stamen shape: Elongated conic. Stamen color: RHS 145C (Light yellow-green). Number of stamens per flower: 22. Anther color: RHS 13B (Brilliant yellow). Typical and observed number of flowers per plant: 7.8. Petal.Length: 18.8 mm. Width: 17.6 mm. Length/width ratio: 1.1. Typical and observed petal number: 7.4. Color of upper side: RHS 155C (Greenish white). Color of lower side: RHS 155C (Greenish white). Calyx.Diameter (sepal tip to sepal tip, measured on back of flower): 44.4 mm. Calyx color: RHS 141B (Deep yellowish green). Sepal.Length (sepal tip to point of attachment to receptacle): 19.8 mm. Width: 8.8 mm. Typical and observed sepal number: 13. Fruit: Length.50.4 mm. Width.42.4 mm. Length/width ratio.1.2. Fruit hollow length.22.9 mm. Fruit hollow width.11 mm. Fruit hollow length/width ratio.2.1. Shape.Cordate. Differences in shape between primary and secondary fruit.Slight. Color.RHS 45A (Vivid red). Evenness of fruit color.Slightly uneven. Fruit glossiness.Medium. Width of band without achenes.Medium. Fruit firmness.Firm. Position of achenes.Level with surface. Achene color.RHS 143C (Strong yellow-green). Number of achenes per fruit.368. Achene weight.80 mg. Peduncle length.22 cm. Peduncle diameter.2.1 mm. Number of fruit per truss.10. Position of calyx attachment.Level with fruit. Attitude of sepals.Outwards. Color of flesh (excluding core).RHS 36A (Light yellowish pink). Color of core.RHS 34A (Vivid reddish orange). Titratable acidity (as citric acid in percentage).0.3%. Sugar content (as soluble solids in degrees brix).7.8. Production: Flowering interval.Late September to late April. Harvest interval.Mid-October. Type of bearing.Partially remontant. Productivity.41,278 kg to 36,916 kg of fruit per hectare per season from ten-month-old plants when grown in Tapalpa, Mexico. Resistance to diseases, pests, and abiotic stress: Two-spotted spider mite (tetranychus urticae).Moderately susceptible. Botrytis fruit rot (botrytis cinerea).Moderately susceptible. Powdery mildew (podosphaera macularis).Moderately resistant.
COMPARISON WITH PARENTAL AND COMMERCIAL VARIETIES
(8) DrisStrawSixtyEight differs from the female parent DrisStrawTwentySeven (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 23,400) in that DrisStrawSixtyEight has sweeter and juicier fruit and higher yield compared to DrisStrawTwentySeven. Additionally, DrisStrawSixtyEight differs from DrisStrawTwentySeven in that DrisStrawSixtyEight has inflorescence at the same level as foliage, a weak anthocyanin coloration on stolons, a cordate fruit shape, and a partially remontant type of bearing, while DrisStrawTwentySeven has inflorescence above foliage, a strong anthocyanin coloration on stolons, a conical fruit shape, and a not remontant type of bearing.
(9) DrisStrawSixtyEight differs from the male parent DrisStrawThirtyThree (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 24,533) in that DrisStrawSixtyEight has inflorescence at the same level as foliage, an obtuse shape of base of terminal leaflet, a cordate fruit shape, and a partially remontant type of bearing, while DrisStrawThirtyThree has inflorescence above foliage, an acute shape of base of terminal leaflet, a conical fruit shape, and a not remontant type of bearing.
(10) DrisStrawSixtyEight differs from the commercial variety Driscoll El Dorado (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 16,238) in that DrisStrawSixtyEight has inflorescence at the same level as foliage, an obtuse shape of base of terminal leaflet, a weak anthocyanin coloration on stolons, and a level with the surface insertion of achenes on fruit, while Driscoll El Dorado has inflorescence above foliage, a rounded shape of base of terminal leaflet, a medium anthocyanin coloration on stolons, and a below the surface insertion of achenes on fruit.
(11) DrisStrawSixtyEight differs from the commercial variety DrisStrawSixtyTwo (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 31,527) in that DrisStrawSixtyEight has a semi-upright plant growth habit, a serrate to crenate terminal leaflet margin, a cordate fruit shape, and an outwards attitude of sepals on fruit, whereas DrisStrawSixtyTwo has a spreading plant growth habit, a crenate terminal leaflet margin, a cylindrical fruit shape, and an upwards attitude of sepals on fruit.