Coupling arrangement for a domestic appliance, a device for a domestic appliance, and a domestic appliance

10738930 ยท 2020-08-11

    Inventors

    Cpc classification

    International classification

    Abstract

    Examples are disclosed that relate to a coupling arrangement (36) for a domestic appliance (2), comprising: a connection piece (16) that has a channel (5) for transporting a fluid on its inner side, and a shoulder (18) on its outer side; an elastic bushing (19) that is pushed onto the connection piece (16) in an assembly direction (M), the bushing (19) having, on its inner side, a first shoulder (21) which engages behind the shoulder (18) of the connection piece (16), and a second shoulder (22) on its outer side; and a corrugated hose (26) that comprises, on an end section (28) thereof and on its inner side, a shoulder (35) which engages behind the second shoulder (22) of the bushing (19).

    Claims

    1. A coupling arrangement for a domestic appliance, having: a connecting piece comprising an interior duct for transporting a fluid and an exterior shoulder, an elastic sleeve which in a fitting direction is push-fitted onto the connecting piece, wherein the sleeve has an interior first shoulder which engages behind the shoulder of the connecting piece, and has, downstream of the interior first shoulder in the fitting direction, an exterior second shoulder, and a corrugated hose which on an end portion thereof has an interior shoulder elastically engaging behind the second shoulder of the sleeve such that, with the end portion push-fitted over the sleeve, the interior shoulder of the corrugated hose is elastically snap-fitted behind the second shoulder of the sleeve such that the interior shoulder of the corrugated hose form-fits with the second shoulder of the sleeve, thereby resisting release of the end portion from the connecting piece counter to the fitting direction, wherein a diameter of the end portion of the corrugated hose widens in the fitting direction; the end portion of the corrugated hose has a tulip shape that widens from a diameter d.sub.1 of a corrugated portion of the corrugated hose toward a diameter d.sub.2 that encompasses an external side of the sleeve; and an inwardly directed radial strip of the end portion adjoins the tulip shape, and wherein an axial strip of the end portion adjoins the radial strip in the fitting direction.

    2. The coupling arrangement as claimed in claim 1, wherein the sleeve, opposite the second shoulder, has a third shoulder against which the end portion of the corrugated hose is axially abutting with the end portion push-fitted over the sleeve.

    3. The coupling arrangement as claimed in claim 2, wherein the axial strip of the end portion of the corrugated hose is elastically clamped between the second and the third shoulders of the sleeve with the end portion push-fitted over the sleeve.

    4. The coupling arrangement as claimed in claim 1, wherein the tulip shape has a reinforcement bead.

    5. The coupling arrangement as claimed in claim 1, wherein the end portion of the corrugated hose having the tulip shape is integrally formed with the corrugated portion of the corrugated hose.

    6. The coupling arrangement as claimed in claim 1, wherein the sleeve is formed from an elastomer.

    7. The coupling arrangement as claimed in claim 1, wherein the sleeve has, in the fitting direction ahead of the first shoulder, a chamfer for compressing the sleeve when the end portion of the corrugated hose is push-fitted onto said sleeve.

    8. The coupling arrangement as claimed in claim 1, wherein the connecting piece has, in the fitting direction ahead of the shoulder thereof, a chamfer for widening the sleeve when said sleeve is push-fitted onto the connecting piece in the fitting direction.

    9. The coupling arrangement as claimed in claim 1, wherein the corrugated hose is made from polyethylene, polypropylene or polyvinylchloride.

    10. A device for a domestic appliance, having: an outer hose, and a coupling arrangement as claimed in claim 1, wherein at least the corrugated hose at least partially extends within the outer hose.

    11. The device as claimed in claim 10, furthermore having a housing which comprises the connecting piece, and a valve for closing or opening the duct, said valve being disposed in the housing.

    12. A domestic appliance having a device as claimed in claim 10.

    13. A domestic appliance having a coupling arrangement as claimed in claim 1.

    14. The device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the corrugated hose is more rigid than the elastic sleeve.

    Description

    (1) Further advantageous design embodiments and aspects of the invention are the subject matter of the dependent claims and of the exemplary embodiments of the invention that will be described hereunder. Furthermore, the invention will be explained in more detail by means of preferred embodiments with reference to the appended figures in which:

    (2) FIG. 1 shows a perspective view of a device for a domestic appliance, according to one embodiment; and

    (3) FIG. 2 shows a longitudinal section of FIG. 1.

    (4) Unless stated to the contrary, identical or functionally identical parts are identified with the same reference signs in the figures.

    (5) A device 1 is shown in a perspective view in FIG. 1. The device 1 is a component part of a domestic appliance 2 that is indicated only by dashed lines, but the former may extend outside a base 3 thereof.

    (6) The device 1 comprises a housing 4 in which a duct 5 is configured. The duct 5 on a connector side 6 is connected to a fresh-water connection (not illustrated) for example, that is provided on the housing. To this end, a nut 7 by means of which the housing 4 is screw-fittable to a corresponding thread (not illustrated) of the fresh water connection may be provided.

    (7) As can be seen in the section of FIG. 2, a valve 8 is received in the housing 4. The valve 8 has a solenoid 9, for example, which activates a valve element 10 for blocking or unblocking the duct 5, depending on a control signal. The respective control signal may be generated by a controller installation 11, for example, which according to the exemplary embodiment is integrated in the valve 8. However, the controller installation 11 may just as well be provided at another point in the housing 4, or elsewhere in the domestic appliance 2, for example on a controller board (not shown) of the latter, disposed in the base 3. The controller installation 11 in turn is connected by means of an electrical cable 12 to a sensor 13 which is shown in FIG. 1.

    (8) The electrical cable 12 may be assembled from two portions 12a, 12b, wherein a first portion 12a of the electrical cable 12a runs in the housing 4 and in an electrically conducting manner connects a plug 14 on the periphery of the housing 4 to the controller installation 11. A second portion 12b of the electrical cable 12, at one end of the former, is releasably connected by means of a socket 15 to the plug 14, and at the other end of the former is coupled to the sensor 13. The functioning mode will be described in more detail hereunder.

    (9) The housing 4, opposite the connector side 6, has a connecting piece 16. The connecting piece 16 in the interior thereof configures part of the duct 5. The connecting piece 16 extends along a longitudinal axis L and may be configured so as to be rotationally symmetrical with the latter. To the extent that mention is presently made of radial, axial or in the circumferential direction, this refers at all times to the longitudinal axis L.

    (10) The connecting piece 16, in a fitting direction along the longitudinal axis L that is referred to as M, has a chamfer 17 of increasing diameter. A shoulder 18 adjoins the chamfer 17 in the fitting direction M.

    (11) A sleeve 19 is push-fitted onto the connecting piece 16 in the fitting direction M. The sleeve 19 likewise extends along the longitudinal axis L and is preferably configured so as to be rotationally symmetrical with the latter. The sleeve 19 is manufactured from an elastic material, for example rubber. The sleeve 19 also has a chamfer 20 which increases in diameter in the fitting direction M. On the interior side thereof, the sleeve 19 has a first shoulder 21 by means of which the former engages behind the shoulder 18 of the connecting piece 16 in an elastic manner. Furthermore, the sleeve 19 on the exterior side, and downstream of the first shoulder 21 in the fitting direction M, has a second shoulder 22 on the exterior side. The sleeve 19, opposite the second shoulder 22, comprises a third shoulder 23 which may be configured on a radial flange 24 of the sleeve 19, for example. The second shoulder 22, the third shoulder 23 and an annular face 25 of the sleeve 19 thus define a groove encircling the longitudinal axis L.

    (12) An interior hose 26 which is embodied as a corrugated hose is furthermore provided. Said interior hose 26 comprises a corrugated portion 27 and an end portion 28 that adjoins the latter. The corrugated portion 27 comprises wall portions 29 and 30, respectively, that are shaped as waves and troughs, the latter according to the exemplary embodiment describing a sinusoidal shape. However, the latter may just as well have an angular profile, for example a rectangular profile, or a helical geometry.

    (13) The end portion 28 is manufactured from the same material and in the same manufacturing step, in particular in an extrusion or injection-molding method, as the corrugated portion 27 of the corrugated hose 26.

    (14) The end portion 28 likewise extends along the longitudinal axis L, and is preferably configured so as to be rotationally symmetrical with the latter. The end portion 28 comprises a sleeve-like or tulip shape 31. The latter widens from a diameter d1 of the corrugated portion 27 toward a diameter d2 which encompasses the exterior side of the sleeve 19. The tulip shape 31 may be reinforced by means of a bead 32 that encircles the longitudinal axis L. A radial strip 33 which is inwardly directed in turn adjoins the tulip shape 31. An axial strip 34 in turn adjoins the radial strip 33 in the fitting direction M.

    (15) The radial strip 33 and the axial strip 34, on the interior side of the former and latter, jointly define a shoulder 35 which elastically engages behind the second shoulder 22 of the sleeve 19. When the end portion 28 is push-fitted over the sleeve 19, the shoulder 35 elastically snap-fits behind the shoulder 22 of the sleeve such that a corresponding form-fit results here. The axial strip 34 herein is elastically clamped between the shoulders 22, 23 of the sleeve 19 such that a particularly good sealing effect results. For example, a detachment pressure of more than 8 bar may be achieved in this way.

    (16) The end portion 28, the sleeve 19 and the connecting piece 16 configure a coupling arrangement 36 which enables a tight connection between a corrugated hose 26 and a connecting piece 16 to be established in a simple manner. Advantageously, the interior hose 26 and the connecting piece 16 herein may be formed from a comparatively rigid material which advantageously may be provided with a corresponding thin wall. The elasticity that is required for elastically engaging from behind herein is preferably provided only by the elastic sleeve 19. The latter at least has a greater elasticity than the end portion 28 or the connecting piece 16.

    (17) According to the exemplary embodiment, the interior hose 26 runs within an exterior hose 37 of the device 1. The exterior hose 37 is also shown in FIG. 1. Said exterior hose 37 is likewise configured as a corrugated hose, for example, and for this purpose may have sinusoidal or rectangular or otherwise shaped corrugations. Furthermore, the exterior hose 37 may likewise comprise a tulip shape 38 by means of which the former is push-fitted and thereby fastened onto a corresponding housing portion 39 of the housing 4. The coupling arrangement 36 is disposed within the tulip shape 38.

    (18) The interior hose 26 and/or the exterior hose 37 may be formed from polyethylene, polypropylene, polyvinylchloride (PVC) or any other polyolefin or plastics. Said interior hose 26 and/or exterior hose 37 may jointly define an annular space 40 in which the second portion 12b of the electrical cable 12 runs. Leaked water that potentially exits from the interior hose 26 in the case of a defect of the latter is collected in the annular space 40 and is directed toward the collection tub 41, shown in FIG. 1, in the base 3 of the domestic appliance 2. The sensor 13 is disposed in the collection tub 41 and there detects the presence of leaked liquid. The sensor 13, depending on the presence of leaked liquid, or depending on the fill level of the leaked liquid in the collection base 41, then by means of the electrical cable 12 supplies a corresponding sensor signal to the controller installation 11 (see FIG. 2).

    (19) Although the invention has presently been described by means of preferred exemplary embodiments, said invention is not limited thereto in any way but rather is modifiable in many ways.

    LIST OF REFERENCE SIGNS

    (20) 1 Device

    (21) 2 Domestic appliance

    (22) 3 Base

    (23) 4 Housing

    (24) 5 Duct

    (25) 6 Connector side

    (26) 7 Nut

    (27) 8 Valve

    (28) 9 Solenoid

    (29) 10 Valve element

    (30) 11 Controller installation

    (31) 12 Electrical cable

    (32) 12a, 12b Portions

    (33) 13 Sensor

    (34) 14 Plug

    (35) 15 Socket

    (36) 16 Connecting piece

    (37) 17 Chamfer

    (38) 18 Shoulder

    (39) 19 Sleeve

    (40) 20 Chamfer

    (41) 21 First shoulder

    (42) 22 Second shoulder

    (43) 23 Third shoulder

    (44) 24 Flange

    (45) 25 Annular face

    (46) 26 Interior hose

    (47) 27 Corrugated portion

    (48) 28 End portion

    (49) 29 Wall portion

    (50) 30 Wall portion

    (51) 31 Tulip shape

    (52) 32 Bead

    (53) 33 Radial strip

    (54) 34 Axial strip

    (55) 35 Shoulder

    (56) 36 Coupling arrangement

    (57) 37 Exterior hose

    (58) 38 Tulip shape

    (59) 39 Housing

    (60) 40 Annular space

    (61) 41 Collection tub

    (62) d1, d2 Diameter

    (63) L Longitudinal axis

    (64) M Fitting direction