Slide rail assembly
10736422 ยท 2020-08-11
Assignee
Inventors
- Ken-Ching Chen (Kaohsiung, TW)
- Shun-Ho Yang (Kaohsiung, TW)
- Chun-Yi Ho (Kaohsiung, TW)
- Chun-Chiang Wang (Kaohsiung, TW)
Cpc classification
A47B88/473
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A47B88/447
HUMAN NECESSITIES
H05K7/1489
ELECTRICITY
International classification
A47B88/47
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A47B88/447
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A47B88/44
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A47B88/473
HUMAN NECESSITIES
Abstract
A slide rail assembly includes a first rail, a second rail, a first structure, a second structure and a disengaging member. The disengaging member is arranged at a position on the second rail to be conveniently operated by a user. When the second rail is moved relative to the first rail to an extended position, the first structure and the second structure are configured to be engaged with each other, in order to hold the second rail at the extended position. Wherein, the disengaging member is configured to disengage the first structure from the second structure.
Claims
1. A slide rail assembly, comprising: a first rail arranged with a bracket; a second rail movable relative to the first rail; a third rail movable relative to the second rail, wherein the second rail is arranged between the first rail and the third rail; a first structure arranged on the bracket and adjacent to an end part of the first rail; and a second structure arranged on the second rail; wherein when the second rail is moved relative to the first rail from a retracted position to an extended position along a first direction, the first structure and the second structure are configured to be engaged with each other, in order to prevent the second rail from being moved from the extended position along the first direction and a second direction; wherein the second direction is opposite to the first direction; wherein when the second rail is located at the extended position, an end part of the second rail extends beyond the end part of the first rail; wherein the slide rail assembly further comprises a releasing member arranged on the bracket and configured to be operated to detach the first structure from the second structure.
2. The slide rail assembly of claim 1, wherein one of the third rail and the first structure is arranged with a disengaging part; when the third rail is moved a predetermined retracted distance from a completely extended position along the second direction, the third rail is configured to disengage the first structure from the second structure through the disengaging part.
3. The slide rail assembly of claim 1, wherein a first of the first structure and the second structure has a hook, and a second of the first structure and the second structure is a hole configured to allow the hook to penetrate through, such that two hole walls of the hole are located at two sides of the hook.
4. The slide rail assembly of claim 1, wherein the releasing member has an operating part, and the operating part is adjacent to at least one mounting member of the bracket.
5. The slide rail assembly of claim 1, wherein the first rail is arranged with a disengaging feature, a synchronizing member is movably mounted to the second rail, and the third rail comprises a synchronizing feature; the synchronizing feature is configured to abut against the synchronizing member in a predetermined state, in order to allow the second rail and the third rail to synchronously move relative to the first rail along the first direction; when the second rail and the third rail are moved to the extended position, the disengaging feature is configured to move the synchronous member to be no longer in the predetermined state, such that the second rail is no longer synchronously moved with the third rail.
6. The slide rail assembly of claim 5, wherein the synchronous member is pivoted to the second rail, and the slide rail assembly further comprises an elastic feature configured to provide an elastic force to the synchronous member, in order to hold the synchronous member in the predetermined state.
7. A slide rail assembly, comprising: a first rail having a front part and a rear part; a second rail movable relative to the first rail along a first direction and a second direction, wherein the second direction is opposite to the first direction, a blocking part is arranged on the second rail and adjacent to an end part of the second rail; a third rail movable relative to the second rail along the first direction and the second direction, wherein the second rail is arranged between the first rail and the third rail; a first bracket arranged adjacent to the front part of the first rail, the first bracket comprising at least one mounting member configured to mount the first rail to a first post of a rack; a second bracket movably arranged adjacent to the rear part of the first rail, the second bracket comprising at least one mounting member configured to mount the first rail to a second post of the rack; a first structure arranged on the first bracket; and a second structure arranged on the second rail; wherein when the second rail is moved along the first direction to be located at an extended position relative to the first rail, the first structure and the second structure are configured to be engaged with each other, in order to prevent the second rail from being moved from the extended position along the first direction and the second direction; wherein when the second rail is located at the extended position, the end part of the second rail extends beyond the front part of the first rail; wherein when the third rail is located at a completely extended position relative to the second rail, the blocking part is configured to prevent the third rail from being moved from the completely extended position along the first direction and the second direction.
8. The slide rail assembly of claim 7, further comprising a disengaging member movably arranged on the second rail, wherein when the second rail is located at the extended position, an operating part of the disengaging member exceeds beyond the at least one mounting member of the first bracket, and the disengaging member is configured to disengage the first structure from the second structure.
9. The slide rail assembly of claim 8, wherein one of the disengaging member and the first structure has a guiding part, and the disengaging member is configured to disengage the first structure from the second structure through the guiding part.
10. The slide rail assembly of claim 7, wherein a first of the first structure and the second structure has a hook, and a second of the first structure and the second structure is a hole configured to allow the hook to penetrate through, such that two hole walls of the hole are located at two sides of the hook.
11. The slide rail assembly of claim 10, wherein the first bracket is arranged with an elastic component, and the hook is arranged on the elastic component.
12. The slide rail assembly of claim 11, further comprising a releasing member arranged on the first bracket, wherein the releasing member has an operating part configured to be operated to detach the hook from the hole, and the operating part is adjacent to the at least one mounting member of the first bracket.
13. The slide rail assembly of claim 7, wherein one of the third rail and the first structure is arranged with a disengaging part, wherein when the third rail is moved a predetermined retracted distance from a completely extended position along the second direction, the third rail is configured to disengage the first structure from the second structure through the disengaging part.
14. A slide rail assembly, comprising: a first rail having a front part and a rear part; a second rail movable relative to the first rail along a first direction and a second direction, wherein the second direction is opposite to the first direction; a third rail movable relative to the second rail along the first direction and the second direction, wherein the second rail is arranged between the first rail and the third rail; a first bracket arranged adjacent to the front part of the first rail, the first bracket comprising at least one mounting member configured to mount the first rail to a first post of a rack; a second bracket movably arranged adjacent to the rear part of the first rail, the second bracket comprising at least one mounting member configured to mount the first rail to a second post of the rack; a first structure arranged on the first bracket; and a second structure arranged on the second rail; wherein when the second rail is moved along the first direction to be located at an extended position relative to the first rail, the first structure and the second structure are configured to be engaged with each other, in order to prevent the second rail from being moved from the extended position along the first direction and the second direction; wherein when the second rail is located at the extended position, an end part of the second rail extends beyond the front part of the first rail; wherein the first rail is arranged with a disengaging feature, a synchronizing member is movably mounted to the second rail and spaced apart from the second structure, and the third rail comprises a synchronizing feature; wherein the synchronizing feature is configured to abut against the synchronizing member in a predetermined state, in order to allow the second rail and the third rail to synchronously move relative to the first rail along the first direction from a retracted position; wherein when the second rail is moved to the extended position, the disengaging feature is configured to move the synchronous member to be no longer in the predetermined state, such that the second rail is no longer synchronously moved with the third rail along the first direction; wherein when the third rail is moved a predetermined retracted distance from a completely extended position along the second direction, the third rail is configured to disengage the first structure from the second structure through the synchronizing feature.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
(11)
(12)
(13)
(14)
(15)
(16)
(17)
(18)
(19)
(20)
(21)
(22)
(23)
(24)
(25)
(26)
(27)
(28)
(29)
(30)
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
(31) As shown in
(32) The slide rail assembly 20 comprises a first rail 28, a second rail 30, a first structure 32 and a second structure 34. Preferably, the slide rail assembly 20 further comprises a third rail 36.
(33) The first rail 28 has a first end part 28a and a second end part 28b, such as a front part and a rear part. Preferably, the first bracket 22 is arranged adjacent to the first end part 28a of the first rail 28. On the other hand, the second bracket 24 is movably arranged adjacent to the second end part 28b of the first rail 28. For example, the second bracket 24 is retractably connected to a supporting base 25 at a back side of the first rail 28 through an extension frame 24a, such that the second bracket 24 is longitudinally adjustable relative to the first rail 28. Each of the first bracket 22 and the second bracket 24 comprises at least one mounting member. For example, the first bracket 22 comprises a plurality of first mounting members 38, and the second bracket 24 comprises a plurality of second mounting members 40. The first bracket 22 and the second bracket 24 are configured to mount the first rail 28 to the first post 26a and the second post 26b respectively through the first mounting members 38 and the second mounting members 40. Moreover, the first rail 28 comprises a first wall 42a, a second wall 42b and a longitudinal wall 44 connected between the first wall 42a and the second wall 42b. A first passage 46 is defined by the first wall 42a, the second wall 42b and the longitudinal wall 44 of the first rail 28. Preferably, the first rail 28 is arranged with a disengaging feature 48, and the disengaging feature 48 has an inclined surface or an arc surface. Preferably, the first rail 28 is arranged with a protrusion 49 on the longitudinal wall 44, and the protrusion 49 has the disengaging feature 48.
(34) The second rail 30 is movable relative to the first rail 28. Preferably, the second rail 30 is mounted into the first passage 46 of the first rail 28. The second rail 30 has a first end part 30a and a second end part 30b, such as a front part and a rear part. Moreover, the second rail 30 comprises a first wall 50a, a second wall 50b and a longitudinal wall 52 connected between the first wall 50a and the second wall 50b. A second passage 54 is defined by the first wall 50a, the second wall 50b and the longitudinal wall 52 of the second rail 30. The first wall 50a, the second wall 50b and the longitudinal wall 52 of the second rail 30 respectively correspond to the first wall 42a, the second wall 42b and the longitudinal wall 44 of the first rail 28. Preferably, a synchronizing member 56 is movably mounted to the second rail 30. In the present embodiment, the synchronizing member 56 is pivoted to the longitudinal wall 52 of the second rail 30 through a shaft 58, and the slide rail assembly 20 further comprises an elastic feature 60, such as an elastic arm, configured to provide an elastic force to the synchronizing member 56.
(35) The first structure 32 is arranged adjacent to the first end part 28a of the first rail 28. In the present embodiment, the first structure 32 is arranged on the first bracket 22. Specifically, the first bracket 22 comprises a side wall 62, an end wall 64, a fastening member 66 and an elastic member 68. The end wall 64 is substantially perpendicularly bent relative to the side wall 62. The end wall 64 is arranged with the first mounting members 38. The fastening member 66 is movably mounted (such as pivoted) to the side wall 62. The elastic member 68 (such as a spring or an elastic piece) is configured to provide an elastic to the fastening member 66, so as to hold the fastening member 66 in a locking state and allow a fastening part 66a of the fastening member 66 to be adjacent to the first mounting members 38 on the end wall 64, in order to lock the first post 26a (as shown in
(36) The second structure 34 is arranged on the second rail 30. Preferably, the second structure 34 is a hole (or a recessed part) configured to interact with the hook 74 of the first structure 32. Preferably, the second structure 34 is arranged on the longitudinal wall 52 of the second rail 30.
(37) The third rail 36 is movable relative to the second rail 30. Preferably, the third rail 36 is mounted into the second passage 54 of the second rail 30. Specifically, the third rail 36 comprises a first wall 78a, a second wall 78b and a longitudinal wall 80 connected between the first wall 78a and the second wall 78b. The first wall 78a, the second wall 78b and the longitudinal wall 80 of the third rail 36 respectively correspond to the first wall 50a, the second wall 50b and the longitudinal wall 52 of the second rail 30. Preferably, the third rail 36 comprises a synchronizing feature 82 (such as a protrusion) arranged on the longitudinal wall 80 of the third rail 36. The synchronizing feature 82 is configured to interact with the synchronizing member 56. Preferably, the slide rail assembly 20 further comprises a first working member 84 and a second working member 86 operatively connected to the longitudinal wall 80 of the third rail 36, and a blocking part 88 is arranged adjacent to the first end part 30a of the second rail 30. The blocking part 88 is arranged on the longitudinal wall 52 of the second rail 30 and laterally protruded relative to the longitudinal wall 52.
(38) Preferably, the slide rail assembly 20 further comprises a first slide assisting device 90 and a second slide assisting device 92. The first slide assisting device 90 comprises a plurality of first rolling members 90a (such as balls or wheels) rollingly supported between the first rail 28 and the second rail 30, in order to assist in movement of the second rail 30 relative to the first rail 28. On the other hand, the second slide assisting device 92 comprises a plurality of second rolling members 92a (such as balls or wheels) rollingly supported between the second rail 30 and the third rail 36, in order to assist in movement of the third rail 36 relative to the second rail 30. Preferably, the first working member 84 and the second working member 86 are pivoted to the longitudinal wall 80 of the third rail 36 through a first shaft 94 and a second shaft 96 respectively. The slide rail assembly 20 further comprises an elastic base 98 arranged on the longitudinal wall 80 of the third rail 36. The elastic base 98 has a first elastic part 98a and a second elastic part 98b configured to provide elastic forces to the first working member 84 and the second working member 86 respectively. Preferably, the slide rail assembly 20 further comprises a first operating member 100 and a second operating member 102 configured to operated the first working member 84 and the second working member 86 respectively.
(39) As shown in
(40) Moreover, the synchronizing member 56 of the second rail 30 is in a predetermined state X1. Preferably, the synchronizing member 56 is configured to be held in the predetermined state X1 in response to the elastic force of the elastic feature 60. The synchronizing feature 82 of the third rail 36 is configured to interact with the synchronizing member 56 in the predetermined state X1. In the present embodiment, the synchronizing feature 82 of the third rail 36 is configured to abut against the synchronizing member 56 in the predetermined state X1. Wherein, the synchronizing member 56 of the second rail 30 is spaced from the disengaging feature 48 of the first rail 28. On the other hand, the second structure 34 is spaced from the first structure 32. Wherein, the first structure 32 abuts against the longitudinal wall 52 of the second rail 30, such that the elastic component 72 is in a state of accumulating an elastic force.
(41) As shown in
(42) As shown in
(43) As shown in
(44) Moreover, when the third rail 36 is moved a predetermined distance relative to the second rail 30 along the first direction D1, the second working member 86 contacts a first side of the blocking part 88 of the second rail 30 (as shown in
(45) As shown in
(46) As shown in
(47) Moreover, the third rail 36 of each of the slide rail assemblies is configured to carry a carried object 108 (such as an electronic apparatus). Wherein, the first slide rail assembly 20a and the second slide rail assembly 20b are in the retracted state (please also refer to
(48) In addition, the rack complies with a predetermined specification. Therefore, when the slide rail assemblies are mounted to the first post 26a and the second post 26b, a specification height h is defined between the two adjacent slide rail assemblies. Under such configuration, the first structure 32 of the third slide rail assembly 20c is arranged adjacent to the first end part 28a of the first rail 28 (or adjacent to the first post 26a) and configured to be engaged with the second structure 34 to hold the second rail 30 at the extended position E. Therefore, in contrast to the prior art (as shown in
(49)
(50) Specifically, before the releasing member 202 is operated (as shown in
(51) As shown in
(52)
(53) Moreover, the disengaging member 312 is arranged on the second rail 304. Preferably, a longitudinal wall of the second rail 304 has a first side L1 and a second side L2. The first side L1 is configured to face the first rail 302, and the second side L2 is configured to face the third rail 306. The disengaging member 312 is arranged at the first side L1 of the second rail 304. Preferably, the disengaging member 312 is movably mounted to the second rail 304. The disengaging member 312 and the second rail 304 are configured to be movable relative to each other within a limited range through interaction between at least one first guiding feature 314 and at least one second guiding feature 316. For example, the first guiding feature 314 and the second guiding feature 316 are respectively a protrusion and an elongated hole (such as a longitudinally elongated hole). The protrusion is configured to penetrate through a portion of the elongated hole. Preferably, the slide rail assembly 300 further comprises a return spring 318 mounted between the second rail 304 and the disengaging member 312.
(54)
(55) Specifically, when the second rail 304 is moved relative to the first rail 302 from the retracted position R to the extended position E along the first direction D1, a first structure 320 and a second structure 322 are engaged with each other, in order to prevent the second rail 304 from being moved from the extended position E along the first direction D1 or the second direction D2. Wherein, the disengaging member 312 is configured to disengage the first structure 320 from the second structure 322. Wherein, when the second rail 304 is located at the extended position E, a portion of the disengaging member 312 (such as an operating part 312a) exceeds beyond a first end part 302a of the first rail 302, or exceeds beyond the at least one mounting member 38 of the first bracket 308. According to such arrangement, it is convenient for the user to operate the disengaging member 312 to detach the first structure 320 from the second structure 322, such that the second rail 304 can be retracted relative to the first rail 302 along the second direction D2 from the extended position E into the rack.
(56) Moreover, when the user apply a force to the disengaging member 312 along the first direction D1, the disengaging member 312 is moved from a first position P1 (as shown in
(57) In addition, in the third embodiment, a disengaging part of the third rail 306 of the slide rail assembly 300 can also be used to disengage the first structure 320 from the second structure 322. For simplification, no further illustration is provided.
(58) Those skilled in the art will readily observe that numerous modifications and alterations of the device and method may be made while retaining the teachings of the invention. Accordingly, the above disclosure should be construed as limited only by the metes and bounds of the appended claims.