Pistol holster

Abstract

A holster shell is constructed with a horizontally oriented closed bottom wall, which along with opposing outward and inward facing sidewalls form a U-shaped cross section. A holster cavity is exposed along front and rear sides of the holster shell, through respective front and rear gaps that are defined between the sidewalls and the bottom wall. In some embodiments, the front gap of the holster cavity provides clearance for varying dimension, electro-optical or other sighting systems. In some embodiments, the rear gap of the holster cavity provides clearance for varying dimension laser sights and/or flashlight modules. Handgun retention features, such as trigger guard and/or ejection port conforming profiles, are defined within the holster shell. When a corresponding handgun is inserted within the holster cavity, the holster shell provides retention bias against the handgun.

Claims

1. A handgun holster comprising: a U-shaped holster shell including: a flexible bottom wall having front and rear faces; opposing, mutually spaced, first and second sidewalls, respectively having: proximal ends joined and bridged by the bottom wall, front and rear faces conjoined by corresponding front and rear faces of the bottom wall, and distal ends; a front side having a front gap defined between the conjoined front faces of the bottom wall and the front and rear sidewalls; a rear side having a rear gap defined between the conjoined rear faces of the bottom wall and the front and rear sidewalls; inner surfaces of the respective bottom wall and the first and second sidewalls defining a cavity for insertion of a handgun within the U-shaped holster shell between the respective distal ends of the first and second sidewalls; the respective distal ends of the first and second sidewalls inwardly biasable relative to each other for exerting biasing pressure on a handgun upon its insertion into the cavity; and at least one holster retention surface coupled to at least one of the inner surfaces of the first and second sidewalls, for biased mating engagement with a corresponding retention surface of a handgun that is inserted within the cavity.

2. The holster of claim 1, further comprising a selectively adjustable tension screw coupled to the first and second sidewalls, for selectively varying longitudinal gap between their respective inner surfaces.

3. The holster of claim 1, further comprising a clip or a loop, or a paddle, or a slot coupled to the holster shell, for attachment to a garment waistband or a belt of a wearer thereof.

4. The holster of claim 1, further comprising the front gap between the opposing front faces of the first and second sidewalls and the bottom wall sized for allowing passage of an optical sight mounted on a handgun frame, barrel or slide therebetween.

5. The holster of claim 1, further comprising the rear gap between the opposing rear faces of the first and second sidewalls and the bottom wall sized for allowing passage of an illumination device mounted on a handgun frame therebetween.

6. The holster of claim 1, the holster retention surface further comprising a convex projection for mating engagement within a corresponding depression formed within a handgun that is inserted within the cavity.

7. The holster of claim 6, further comprising the convex projection of the holster retention surface engaging within an ejection port or a trigger guard of a handgun that is inserted within the cavity.

8. The holster of claim 1, the holster retention surface further comprising a concave depression for mating engagement within a corresponding projection formed on a handgun that is inserted within the cavity.

9. A handgun holster comprising: a U-shaped, unistructural-monolithic holster shell including: a flexible bottom wall having front and rear faces; opposing, mutually spaced, first and second sidewalls, respectively having: proximal ends joined and bridged by the bottom wall, front and rear faces conjoined by corresponding front and rear faces of the bottom wall, and distal ends; a front side having a front gap defined between the conjoined front faces of the bottom wall and the front and rear sidewalls; a rear side having a rear gap defined between the conjoined rear faces of the bottom wall and the front and rear sidewalls; inner surfaces of the respective bottom wall and the first and second sidewalls defining a cavity for insertion of a handgun within the U-shaped holster shell between the respective distal ends of the first and second sidewalls; the respective distal ends of the first and second sidewalls inwardly biasable relative to each other for exerting biasing pressure on a handgun upon its insertion into the cavity; and at least one holster retention surface coupled to at least one of the inner surfaces of the first and second sidewalls, for biased mating engagement with a corresponding retention surface of a handgun that is inserted within the cavity.

10. The holster of claim 9, the holster retention surface further comprising an integrally formed projection of the holster shell, for mating engagement within an ejection port or a trigger guard of a handgun that is inserted within the cavity.

11. The holster of claim 9, further comprising a clip or a loop, or a paddle, or a slot coupled to the holster shell, for attachment to a garment waistband or a belt of a wearer thereof.

12. The holster of claim 9, further comprising the front gap between the opposing front faces of the first and second sidewalls and the bottom wall sized for allowing passage of an optical sight mounted on a handgun frame, barrel or slide therebetween.

13. The holster of claim 9, further comprising the rear gap between the opposing rear faces of the first and second sidewalls and the bottom wall sized for allowing passage of an illumination device mounted on a handgun frame there between.

14. The holster of claim 9, further comprising a selectively adjustable tension screw coupled to the first and second sidewalls, for selectively varying longitudinal gap between their respective inner surfaces.

15. A method for manufacturing a handgun holster, comprising: fabricating a U-shaped, unistructural-monolithic holster shell including: a flexible bottom wall having front and rear faces; opposing, mutually spaced, first and second sidewalls, respectively having: proximal ends joined and bridged by the bottom wall, front and rear faces conjoined by corresponding front and rear faces of the bottom wall, and distal ends; a front side having a front gap defined between the conjoined front faces of the bottom wall and the front and rear sidewalls; a rear side having a rear gap defined between the conjoined rear faces of the bottom wall and the front and rear sidewalls; inner surfaces of the respective bottom wall and the first and second sidewalls defining a cavity for insertion of a handgun within the U-shaped holster shell between the respective distal ends of the first and second sidewalls; with the respective distal ends of the first and second sidewalls inwardly biasable relative to each other for exerting biasing pressure on a handgun upon its insertion into the cavity; and at least one holster retention surface formed on least one of the inner surfaces of the first and second sidewalls, for biased mating engagement with a retention surface of a handgun that is inserted within the cavity.

16. The method of claim 15, further comprising coupling a clip or a loop, or a paddle, or a slot to the holster shell, for attachment to a garment waistband or a belt of a wearer thereof.

17. The method of claim 15, further comprising sizing the front gap between the opposing front faces of the first and second sidewalls and the bottom wall, for allowing passage of an optical sight mounted on a handgun frame, barrel or slide there between.

18. The method of claim 15, further comprising sizing the rear gap between the opposing rear faces of the first and second sidewalls and the bottom wall, for allowing passage of an illumination device mounted on a handgun frame therebetween.

19. The method of claim 15, further comprising injection molding or blow molding the holster shell.

20. The method of claim 15, further comprising folding and shaping a planar thermoplastic sheet to form the holster shell.

Description

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

(1) The exemplary embodiments are further described in the following detailed description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:

(2) FIG. 1 is an outer elevational view of a first side of a holster constructed in accordance with an embodiment described herein, which retains a handgun with a slide-mounted electro-optical sighting device;

(3) FIG. 2 is a front elevational view of the holster of FIG. 1;

(4) FIG. 3 is a rear elevational view of the holster of FIG. 2, without a handgun inserted therein;

(5) FIG. 4 is an inner elevational view of a second side of the holster of FIG. 2, without a handgun inserted therein, including a retention paddle, for affixation of the holster outside of a waistband or belt of a holster wearer;

(6) FIG. 5 is an inner elevational view of the second side of the holster of FIG. 4, without the retention paddle;

(7) FIG. 6 is a top perspective view a holster constructed in accordance with an embodiment described herein, which includes belt loops for affixation of the holster inside a waistband of a holster wearer;

(8) FIG. 7 is an outer elevational view similar to FIG. 1, of an alternative embodiment of a holster, which includes a retention clip for affixation of the holster inside a waistband of a holster wearer;

(9) FIG. 8 is an elevational cross sectional view of the holster of FIG. 7, taken along 8-8 thereof; and

(10) FIG. 9 is an outer elevational view similar to FIG. 1, of an alternative embodiment of a holster, which also retains a frame-mounted illumination device of a handgun.

(11) To facilitate understanding, identical reference numerals have been used, where possible, to designate identical elements that are common to the figures. The figures are not drawn to scale.

DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS

(12) Exemplary embodiments of the holster described herein are suitable for concealed carry of a handgun, including a handgun with either or both of an auxiliary sighting device or an illumination device. The holster shell is constructed with a horizontally oriented closed bottom, which along with opposing outward and inward facing sidewalls form a U-shaped cross section. In some embodiments, sidewalls of the holster shell are profiled for conforming to corresponding body profile of the holster wearer, which facilitates concealment under outer garments. The holster cavity is exposed along front and rear sides of the holster shell, along respective front and rear gaps between the sidewalls. In some embodiments, the exposed front side of the holster cavity provides clearance for varying dimension, electro-optical or other sighting systems. In some embodiments, the front side of the holster also provides impact-shielding protection to the sight. In some embodiments, the exposed rear side of the holster cavity provides clearance for varying dimension laser sights and/or flashlight modules. In some embodiments, the rear side of the holster also provides impact-shielding protection to the illumination device. Handgun-retention surface features, such as trigger guard and/or ejection port conforming profiles, are affixed within the holster shell. When a corresponding handgun is inserted within the holster cavity, the holster shell provides retention bias against the handgun, by flexing the sidewalls away from each other. The horizontally folded, U-shape profile of the bottom and sidewalls of the holster shell are capable of retaining handguns with varying combinations of auxiliary sighting and/or illumination systems securely, without significant increase in holster bulk. In some embodiments, tension screws are provided between the sidewalls, for additional handgun retention bias. In some embodiments, different types of belt or other retention features are provided for attachment to the handgun wearer's garments, such as for mounting inside or outside skirt or trouser waistbands. In some embodiments, the belt retention features are modular and selectively replaceable, for adaptation of the holster to pocket, inside waistband, and outside waistband carry modes.

(13) FIGS. 1-3 show an exemplary embodiment of a handgun holster 10, for retention of a semi-automatic handgun 12 of known construction. The handgun 12 is not part of the holster 10 and thus is shown in phantom lines. The handgun 12 has a frame 14 and a slide 16. Slide-mounted, extended-height, mechanical rear 18 and front 20 sights are configured for compatible back-up use with a slide-mounted electro-optical sight 22. The front sight 20 and the electro-optical sight 22 extend a greater vertical distance from a top face of the slide 16 than traditional-height mechanical sights. While FIGS. 1-3 show the holster 10, configured for retention of the semi-automatic pistol 12, in other embodiments the holster is configured for retention of a revolver, with or without electro-optical sights and/or frame-mounted illumination devices.

(14) The holster 10 is constructed with a U-shaped holster shell 30 that includes opposing, mutually spaced, corresponding first 32 (outwardly facing on a holster wearer) and second 34 (inwardly facing) sidewalls. The respective sidewalls 32, 34 have proximal ends joined and bridged by a bottom wall 36, and respective corresponding distal ends 38, 40. The first sidewall 32 terminates laterally in a front face 42 and in a rear face 46, which are mutually spaced from a corresponding front face 44 and rear face 48 of the second sidewall 34. A holster cavity is defined between inner surfaces of the respective first 32 and second 34 sidewalls of the U-shaped holster shell 30. The holster cavity is exposed at the top of the holster shell 30, defined by the distal ends 38, 40 of the respective sidewalls 32, 34. The holster cavity is exposed at the front side of the holster shell 30, defined by the front faces 42, 44 of the respective sidewalls 32, 34, and is exposed at the rear side of the holster shell, defined by the rear faces 46, 48 of the sidewalls.

(15) In the embodiment of FIGS. 1-3, exposed front side of the holster cavity provides clearance for insertion and withdrawal of the handgun 12 and its slide-mounted front sight 20 and a portion of the electro-optical sight 22. In some embodiments, front faces 42 and 44 of the sidewalls extend further from the front side of the holster, providing impact-shielding protection to the sights 18, 20 and 22. The U-shaped cross section of the holster body 30, with its horizontally oriented bottom wall 36 supports and retains the handgun 12 with the sidewalls 32, 34 despite the front and rear gaps established between the sidewalls. As previously described, the gap defined at the front of the holster shell 30, between the front faces 42 and 44 of the sidewalls and the bottom wall 36 provides clearance for any type of slide- or barrel-mounted accessories, such as the mechanical sights 18, 20 and the electro-optical sight 22. As will be described in detail with respect to FIG. 9, the gap defined at the rear of the holster shell 70 and related sidewalls profiles provide clearance for any type of frame-mounted accessories, such as illumination devices.

(16) The first 32 and second 34 sidewalls are outwardly biasable relative to each other, as shown by the force arrows F, for exerting reactionary biasing pressure on a handgun upon its insertion into the holster cavity. One or more handgun holster-retention surfaces are coupled to at least one of the inner surfaces of the first 32 and/or second 34 sidewalls, for corresponding mating engagement with a retention surface of a handgun that is inserted within the cavity. In FIGS. 1 and 2, his holster shell 30 has two holster retention surfaces. An ejection-port retention surface 50 of the holster shell 30 is an inwardly facing, convex projection for mating engagement within a corresponding ejection port depression formed within the handgun slide 16, when the handgun is inserted into the cavity of the holster shell 30. A trigger-guard retention surface 52 of the holster shell 30 comprises both an inwardly facing, convex projection, for mating engagement within the inner periphery of a corresponding depression of a trigger guard of the frame 14, (i.e., the open space within the trigger guard that protects against inadvertent trigger manipulation), and a concave depression that mates with the outer periphery of the trigger guard, when the handgun is inserted into the cavity of the holster shell. In revolver holster embodiments, holster retention surfaces formed within the holster shell mate with the revolver cylinder or the trigger guard. Biasing force F, generated by flexure of the holster shell 30, sidewalls 32, 34 and the connecting bottom wall 36, in conjunction with the ejection-port retention surface 50 and the trigger-guard retention surface 52 retain the handgun 12 within the cavity of the holster shell 30. Optional retention screw 54 bridges and selectively varies longitudinal gap between the first 32 and second 34 sidewalls, for selectively varying biasing tension on the handgun 12.

(17) Embodiments of the holster 10 incorporate devices for attachment to waistbands and belts of users. FIGS. 2, 4 and 5 show a paddle 56, attached to the holster shell 30 by screws 54 that are received in corresponding mounting nuts 60, affixed to the second (inner) sidewall 34. In some embodiments, the screws are coupled to the inner sidewall 34 while the nuts are coupled to the paddle 56. The paddle 56 is inserted between the wearer and the waistband of the wearer's skirt or trouser garment, while the remainder of the holster 10 is oriented outside the waistband. In some embodiments, the paddle is affixed to the first (outer) sidewall of the holster shell, for inside-the-waistband carry of the handgun.

(18) In the embodiment of FIG. 6, adapted for inside-the-waistband carry, flexible snap loops 62 are coupled to the first (outer) sidewall 32 of the holster 10. The bottom wall 36 of the holster 10 is inserted into a wearer's waistband, while the snap loops 62 are affixed externally to the wearer's belt. In some embodiments, solid loops are substituted for the snap loops. Holster 10 in the embodiment of FIGS. 7 and 8, is also configured for inside-the-waistband carry. A biasable clip 64 is coupled to the first sidewall 32. The clip is flexed outwardly away from the first sidewall 32 (see force arrow F.sub.C) and the holster shell 30 is inserted into the wearer's waistband. When the clip flexes back to its at rest state the clip hook 66 presses against the garment waistband. The wearer's belt, if any, is captured within the clip 64 above the hook 66. In some embodiments, the loops or clips are coupled to the inner sidewall of the holster shell, for outside-the-waistband carry. In some embodiments, one or more slots are formed in the holster shell 30, for receipt of a belt or strap.

(19) Some holster embodiments are intended for carry in a garment pocket or in a bag for off-body carry. In such embodiments, the bare holster shell 30 does not incorporate any form of waistband or other retention device.

(20) Holster embodiments described herein also accommodate handguns with different illumination devices, such as lasers or flashlights, and other devices mounted on its lower frame and/or trigger guard. If the frame- or trigger guard-mounted device is relatively comparable in size to the handgun's trigger guard, it may fit within the cavity confines of the holster shell 30, shown in the various FIGS. 1-8. If the device is relatively large, the holster 70 of FIG. 9 provides extra cavity volume to accommodate them. The holster shell 72 incorporates the general U-shaped profile as the holster shell 30 of FIG. 1. The holster shell 72 has a bottom wall 73, and a first (outer) sidewall 74, and the ejection-port retention surface 76. The first sidewall 74 incorporates a generally cylindrical profile portion 78, below the trigger guard-receiving portion of the holster cavity, of sufficiently large profile and volume to receive an illumination device 82 that is affixed to the lower frame 14 and/or the trigger guard 24 of handgun 12. In some embodiments, the second or inner sidewall (not shown) of the holster shell 72 also has a cylindrical profile portion matching the profile portion 78 of the first sidewall 74. The handgun 12 and illumination device 82 are shown in phantom lines. Two retention screws 80 are affixed to the holster shell 72; they have similar structure, operation and function as the retention screw 54 of FIG. 1.

(21) Embodiments of the holsters 10 and 70 of FIGS. 1, 2 and 9 comprise unistructural-monolithic holster shells 30 and 72, with formed-in-place, ejection-port retention surfaces 50, 76, and/or trigger-guard retention surfaces 52. In some embodiments, the holster shells of the holsters 10 and 70 are injection molded or blow molded. In other embodiments, the unistructural-monolithic holster shells 30 and 72 comprise folded and shaped planar thermoplastic sheets. By way of example, the holster shell 30 is fabricated by heating a planar sheet of thermoplastic to a pliable material state. The planar sheet is folded to create the bottom wall 36 and the first and second sidewalls 32, 34 of the U-shaped profile holster shell 30. While the sheet is pliable, the ejection-port 50 and the trigger-guard 52 retention surfaces are also formed, along with any edge curling or profiling of the respective terminating front faces 42, 44 and terminating rear faces 46, 48 of the respective first 32 and second 34 sidewalls. While the pliable sheet is worked to form the holster shell 30, dimensions of gaps between the opposing first 32 and second 34 sidewalls are established, for receipt and passage of various desired optical or illuminations devices that might be attached to the associated handgun model.

(22) Fabrication and construction of monolithic holster shell embodiments, with front and rear gaps between the opposing sidewalls, increases manufacturing efficiency, by reducing the number of holster shell configurations needed to accommodate different combinations of auxiliary sighting and illumination devices that are attached to a given handgun model. During design of holster embodiments described herein, front and/or rear portions of the holster cavity are sized to accept similarly dimensioned auxiliary devices within a defined dimensional range. For example, in some embodiments, such as the holster 70 of FIG. 9, dimensions of the generally cylindrical profile portion 78 are varied in a family different holster shells to accommodate a variety of similarly sized flashlights or illumination devices, while the central portion of the shell is dimensioned to accept a particular handgun model. In any holster 70 of such a holster family, the bottom wall 73 and at least the sidewall 74 (but more likely both sidewalls) are capable of flexing within the defined dimensional range of the auxiliary devices for that particular holster family member, while retaining the handgun with sufficient biasing force to prevent inadvertent separation from the holster. Clusters of similarly dimensioned, auxiliary sighting and illumination devices are accommodated in a common holster shell design for a specific handgun. Thus, the holster manufacturer reduces the number of different holster shell configurations needed to accommodate a larger range of different auxiliary devices for any specific handgun model.

(23) While some embodiments incorporate unistructural-monolithic holster shells, other embodiments comprise fabricated individual components. By way of example, in some other embodiments, the bottom wall of the holster shell comprises a spine or keel-like component, upon which are coupled separate first and second sidewalls in rib-like fashion. In some embodiments, the ejection-port or trigger-guard retention surfaces are incorporated in separate fabricated components that are coupled to the holster shell.

(24) Although various embodiments that incorporate the invention have been shown and described in detail herein, others can readily devise many other varied embodiments that still incorporate the claimed invention. The invention is not limited in its application to the exemplary embodiment details of construction and the arrangement of components set forth in the description or illustrated in the drawings. The invention is capable of other embodiments and of being practiced or of being carried out in various ways. In addition, it is to be understood that the phraseology and terminology used herein is for the purpose of description and should not be regarded as limiting. The use of including, comprising, or having and variations thereof herein is meant to encompass the items listed thereafter and equivalents thereof as well as additional items. Unless specified or limited otherwise, the terms mounted, connected, supported, and coupled and variations thereof are to be interpreted broadly; they encompass direct and indirect mountings, connections, supports, and couplings. Further, connected and coupled are not restricted to physical, mechanical connections or couplings.