ORGANIC COMPOUND AND ORGANIC ELECTROLUMINESCENT ELEMENT INCLUDING SAME
20200231580 ยท 2020-07-23
Assignee
Inventors
Cpc classification
C07D307/77
CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
H10K85/6574
ELECTRICITY
C07D405/04
CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
H10K85/6572
ELECTRICITY
C07D405/10
CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
C07D209/56
CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
H10K30/353
ELECTRICITY
H10K85/633
ELECTRICITY
H10K85/636
ELECTRICITY
C07D333/50
CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
H10K85/6576
ELECTRICITY
International classification
C07D405/04
CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
C07D405/10
CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
Abstract
The present invention relate to a novel organic compound and an organic electroluminescent device including the same, and in particular, to a novel dibenzofuran-based compound having excellent thermal stability, carrier transport ability, light emitting ability and the like, and an organic electroluminescent device having low driving voltage, and enhanced luminous efficiency, lifetime properties and the like by including the novel dibenzofuran-based compound as a material of one or more organic material layers.
Claims
1. A compound represented by the following Chemical Formula 1: ##STR00091## wherein, X.sub.1 is selected from the group consisting of O, S, C(R.sub.9)(R.sub.10) and N(R.sub.11); at least one of R.sub.1 and R.sub.2, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3, R.sub.3 and R.sub.4, R.sub.4 and R.sub.5, R.sub.5 and R.sub.6, R.sub.6 and R.sub.7, and R.sub.7 and R.sub.8 is fused with the ring represented by Chemical Formula 2 to form a fused ring; R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3, R.sub.4, R.sub.5, R.sub.6, R.sub.7 and R.sub.8 not forming a fused ring with the ring represented by Chemical Formula 2 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, deuterium, a C.sub.1C.sub.40 alkyl group, a C.sub.2C.sub.40 alkenyl group, a C.sub.2C.sub.40 alkynyl group, a C.sub.3C.sub.40 cycloalkyl group, a heterocycloalkyl group having 3 to 40 nuclear atoms, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 aryl group, a heteroaryl group having 5 to 60 nuclear atoms, a C.sub.1C.sub.40 alkyloxy group, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 aryloxy group, a C.sub.1C.sub.40 alkylsilyl group, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 arylsilyl group, a C.sub.1C.sub.40 alkylboron group, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 arylboron group, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 arylphosphine group, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 arylphosphine oxide group and a C.sub.6C.sub.60 arylamine group, or bond to adjacent groups to form a fused ring; R.sub.9 to R.sub.11 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, deuterium, a C.sub.1C.sub.40 alkyl group, a C.sub.2C.sub.40 alkenyl group, a C.sub.2C.sub.40 alkynyl group, a C.sub.3C.sub.40 cycloalkyl group, a heterocycloalkyl group having 3 to 40 nuclear atoms, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 aryl group, a heteroaryl group having 5 to 60 nuclear atoms, a C.sub.1C.sub.40 alkyloxy group, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 aryloxy group, a C.sub.1C.sub.40 alkylsilyl group, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 arylsilyl group, a C.sub.1C.sub.40 alkylboron group, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 arylboron group, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 arylphosphine group, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 arylphosphine oxide group and a C.sub.6C.sub.60 arylamine group; a dotted line of Chemical Formula 2 is a part fused to Chemical Formula 1; X.sub.2 and X.sub.3 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, deuterium, a C.sub.1C.sub.2 alkyl group and a C.sub.6C.sub.60 aryl group; L is selected from the group consisting of a single bond, a C.sub.6C.sub.18 arylene group and a heteroarylene group having 5 to 18 nuclear atoms; R.sub.12 is selected from the group consisting of a C.sub.6C.sub.60 aryl group, a heteroaryl group having 5 to 60 nuclear atoms, a C.sub.1C.sub.40 alkyloxy group, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 aryloxy group, a C.sub.1C.sub.40 alkylsilyl group, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 arylsilyl group, a C.sub.1C.sub.40 alkylboron group, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 arylboron group, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 arylphosphine group, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 mono or diarylphosphinyl group and a C.sub.6C.sub.60 arylamine group; and the alkyl group, the alkenyl group, the alkynyl group, the cycloalkyl group, the heterocycloalkyl group, the aryl group, the heteroaryl group, the alkyloxy group, the aryloxy group, the alkylsilyl group, the arylsilyl group, the alkylboron group, the arylboron group, the arylphosphine group, the arylphosphine oxide group, the mono or diarylphosphinyl group and the arylamine group of R.sub.1 to R.sub.12, X.sub.2 and X.sub.3 are each independently unsubstituted or substituted with one or more types of substituents selected from the group consisting of a C.sub.1C.sub.40 alkyl group, a C.sub.2C.sub.40 alkenyl group, a C.sub.2C.sub.40 alkynyl group, a C.sub.3C.sub.40 cycloalkyl group, a heterocycloalkyl group having 3 to 40 nuclear atoms, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 aryl group, a heteroaryl group having 5 to 60 nuclear atoms, a C.sub.1C.sub.40 alkyloxy group, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 aryloxy group, a C.sub.3C.sub.40 alkylsilyl group, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 arylsilyl group, a C.sub.1C.sub.40 alkylboron group, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 arylboron group, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 arylphosphine group, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 mono or diarylphosphinyl group and a C.sub.6C.sub.60 arylamine group, and when substituted with a plurality of the substituents, these are the same as or different from each other.
2. The compound of claim 1, wherein the compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 is represented by any one of the following Chemical Formula 3 to Chemical Formula 8: ##STR00092## wherein, X.sub.1 to X.sub.3, L and R.sub.1 to R.sub.8 each have the same definition as in claim 1.
3. The compound of claim 1, wherein X.sub.1 is O.
4. The compound of claim 1, wherein X.sub.2 and X.sub.3 are a methyl group.
5. The compound of claim 1, wherein R.sub.12 is a substituent represented by any one of the following Chemical Formula 9 to Chemical Formula 11: ##STR00093## wherein, * means a part forming a bond; n is an integer of 0 to 2; Y.sub.1 to Y.sub.3 are the same as or different from each other and each independently C(R.sub.15) or N, and at least one or more are N; Y.sub.4 to Y.sub.7 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently C(R.sub.16) or N; X.sub.4 is selected from the group consisting of O, S, C(R.sub.17)(R.sub.18), Si(R.sub.19)(R.sub.20) and N(R.sub.21); R.sub.12 to R.sub.14 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, deuterium, a C.sub.1C.sub.40 alkyl group, a C.sub.2C.sub.40 alkenyl group, a C.sub.2C.sub.40 alkynyl group, a C.sub.3C.sub.40 cycloalkyl group, a heterocycloalkyl group having 3 to 40 nuclear atoms, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 aryl group, a heteroaryl group having 5 to 60 nuclear atoms, a C.sub.1C.sub.40 alkyloxy group, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 aryloxy group, a C.sub.1C.sub.40 alkylsilyl group, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 arylsilyl group, a C.sub.1C.sub.40 alkylboron group, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 arylboron group, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 arylphosphine group, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 arylphosphine oxide group and a C.sub.6C.sub.60 arylamine group; R.sub.15 and R.sub.16 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, a cyano group, a nitro group, a C.sub.1C.sub.40 alkyl group, a C.sub.2C.sub.40 alkenyl group, a C.sub.2C.sub.40 alkynyl group, a C.sub.3C.sub.40 cycloalkyl group, a heterocycloalkyl group having 3 to 40 nuclear atoms, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 aryl group, a heteroaryl group having 5 to 60 nuclear atoms, a C.sub.1C.sub.40 alkyloxy group, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 aryloxy group, a C.sub.1C.sub.40 alkylsilyl group, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 arylsilyl group, a C.sub.1C.sub.40 alkylboron group, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 arylboron group, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 arylphosphine group, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 arylphosphine oxide group and a C.sub.6C.sub.60 arylamine group, or bond to adjacent groups to form a fused ring; R.sub.17 to R21 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently selected from the group consisting of a C.sub.1C.sub.40 alkyl group, a C.sub.2C.sub.40 alkenyl group, a C.sub.2C.sub.40 alkynyl group, a C.sub.3C.sub.40 cycloalkyl group, a heterocycloalkyl group having 3 to 40 nuclear atoms, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 aryl group, a heteroaryl group having 5 to 60 nuclear atoms, a C.sub.1C.sub.40 alkyloxy group, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 aryloxy group, a C.sub.1C.sub.40 alkylsilyl group, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 arylsilyl group, a C.sub.1C.sub.40 alkylboron group, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 arylboron group, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 arylphosphine group, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 arylphosphine oxide group and a C.sub.6C.sub.60 arylamine group, or bond to adjacent groups to form a fused ring; and the alkyl group, the alkenyl group, the alkynyl group, the cycloalkyl group, the heterocycloalkyl group, the aryl group, the heteroaryl group, the alkyloxy group, the aryloxy group, the alkylsilyl group, the arylsilyl group, the alkylboron group, the arylboron group, the arylphosphine group, the arylphosphine oxide group, the mono or diarylphosphinyl group and the arylamine group of R.sub.12 to R.sub.21 are each independently unsubstituted or substituted with one or more types of substituents selected from the group consisting of a C.sub.1C.sub.40 alkyl group, a C.sub.2C.sub.40 alkenyl group, a C.sub.2C.sub.40 alkynyl group, a C.sub.3C.sub.40 cycloalkyl group, a heterocycloalkyl group having 3 to 40 nuclear atoms, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 aryl group, a heteroaryl group having 5 to 60 nuclear atoms, a C.sub.1C.sub.40 alkyloxy group, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 aryloxy group, a C.sub.3C.sub.40 alkylsilyl group, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 arylsilyl group, a C.sub.1C.sub.40 alkylboron group, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 arylboron group, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 arylphosphine group, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 mono or diarylphosphinyl group and a C.sub.6C.sub.60 arylamine group, and when substituted with a plurality of the substituents, these are the same as or different from each other.
6. The compound of claim 1, wherein L is a single bond, a phenylene group or a biphenylene group.
7. The compound of claim 1, wherein the compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 is selected from the group consisting of the following compounds: ##STR00094## ##STR00095## ##STR00096## ##STR00097## ##STR00098## ##STR00099## ##STR00100## ##STR00101## ##STR00102## ##STR00103## ##STR00104## ##STR00105## ##STR00106## ##STR00107## ##STR00108## ##STR00109## ##STR00110## ##STR00111## ##STR00112## ##STR00113## ##STR00114## ##STR00115## ##STR00116## ##STR00117## ##STR00118## ##STR00119## ##STR00120## ##STR00121## ##STR00122## ##STR00123## ##STR00124## ##STR00125## ##STR00126## ##STR00127## ##STR00128## ##STR00129## ##STR00130## ##STR00131## ##STR00132## ##STR00133## ##STR00134## ##STR00135## ##STR00136## ##STR00137## ##STR00138## ##STR00139## ##STR00140## ##STR00141## ##STR00142## ##STR00143## ##STR00144## ##STR00145## ##STR00146## ##STR00147## ##STR00148## ##STR00149## ##STR00150## ##STR00151## ##STR00152## ##STR00153## ##STR00154## ##STR00155## ##STR00156## ##STR00157## ##STR00158## ##STR00159##
8. An organic electroluminescent device comprising: (i) an anode; (ii) a cathode; and (iii) one or more organic material layers provided between the anode and the cathode, wherein at least one of the one or more organic material layers includes the compound of claim 1.
9. The organic electroluminescent device of claim 8, wherein the organic material layer is selected from the group consisting of a light emitting layer, a light emitting auxiliary layer, a hole transport layer, a hole injection layer, an electron transport layer, a hole blocking layer and an electron injection layer.
10. The organic electroluminescent device of claim 8, wherein the organic material layer is a light emitting layer or a hole transport layer.
11. The compound of claim 2 wherein X.sub.1 is O.
12. The compound of claim 2, wherein X.sub.2 and X.sub.3 are a methyl group.
13. The compound of claim 2, wherein R.sub.12 is a substituent represented by any one of the following Chemical Formula 9 to Chemical Formula 11: ##STR00160## wherein, * means a part forming a bond; n is an integer of 0 to 2; Y.sub.1 to Y.sub.3 are the same as or different from each other and each independently C(R.sub.15) or N, and at least one or more are N; Y.sub.4 to Y.sub.7 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently C(R.sub.16) or N; X.sub.4 is selected from the group consisting of O, S, C(R.sub.17)(R.sub.18), Si(R.sub.19)(R.sub.20) and N(R.sub.21); R.sub.12 to R.sub.14 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, deuterium, a C.sub.1C.sub.40 alkyl group, a C.sub.2C.sub.40 alkenyl group, a C.sub.2C.sub.40 alkynyl group, a C.sub.3C.sub.40 cycloalkyl group, a heterocycloalkyl group having 3 to 40 nuclear atoms, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 aryl group, a heteroaryl group having 5 to 60 nuclear atoms, a C.sub.1C.sub.40 alkyloxy group, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 aryloxy group, a C.sub.1C.sub.40 alkylsilyl group, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 arylsilyl group, a C.sub.1C.sub.40 alkylboron group, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 arylboron group, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 arylphosphine group, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 arylphosphine oxide group and a C.sub.6C.sub.60 arylamine group; R.sub.15 and R.sub.16 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, a cyano group, a nitro group, a C.sub.1C.sub.40 alkyl group, a C.sub.2C.sub.40 alkenyl group, a C.sub.2C.sub.40 alkynyl group, a C.sub.3C.sub.40 cycloalkyl group, a heterocycloalkyl group having 3 to 40 nuclear atoms, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 aryl group, a heteroaryl group having 5 to 60 nuclear atoms, a C.sub.1C.sub.40 alkyloxy group, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 aryloxy group, a C.sub.1C.sub.40 alkylsilyl group, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 arylsilyl group, a C.sub.1C.sub.40 alkylboron group, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 arylboron group, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 arylphosphine group, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 arylphosphine oxide group and a C.sub.6C.sub.60 arylamine group, or bond to adjacent groups to form a fused ring; R.sub.17 to R.sub.21 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently selected from the group consisting of a C.sub.1C.sub.40 alkyl group, a C.sub.2C.sub.40 alkenyl group, a C.sub.2C.sub.40 alkynyl group, a C.sub.3C.sub.40 cycloalkyl group, a heterocycloalkyl group having 3 to 40 nuclear atoms, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 aryl group, a heteroaryl group having 5 to 60 nuclear atoms, a C.sub.1C.sub.40 alkyloxy group, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 aryloxy group, a C.sub.1C.sub.40 alkylsilyl group, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 arylsilyl group, a C.sub.1C.sub.40 alkylboron group, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 arylboron group, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 arylphosphine group, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 arylphosphine oxide group and a C.sub.6C.sub.60 arylamine group, or bond to adjacent groups to form a fused ring; and the alkyl group, the alkenyl group, the alkynyl group, the cycloalkyl group, the heterocycloalkyl group, the aryl group, the heteroaryl group, the alkyloxy group, the aryloxy group, the alkylsilyl group, the arylsilyl group, the alkylboron group, the arylboron group, the arylphosphine group, the arylphosphine oxide group, the mono or diarylphosphinyl group and the arylamine group of R.sub.12 to R.sub.21 are each independently unsubstituted or substituted with one or more types of substituents selected from the group consisting of a C.sub.1C.sub.40 alkyl group, a C.sub.2C.sub.40 alkenyl group, a C.sub.2C.sub.40 alkynyl group, a C.sub.3C.sub.40 cycloalkyl group, a heterocycloalkyl group having 3 to 40 nuclear atoms, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 aryl group, a heteroaryl group having 5 to 60 nuclear atoms, a C.sub.1C.sub.40 alkyloxy group, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 aryloxy group, a C.sub.3C.sub.40 alkylsilyl group, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 arylsilyl group, a C.sub.1C.sub.40 alkylboron group, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 arylboron group, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 arylphosphine group, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 mono or diarylphosphinyl group and a C.sub.6C.sub.60 arylamine group, and when substituted with a plurality of the substituents, these are the same as or different from each other.
14. The compound of claim 2, wherein L is a single bond, a phenylene group or a biphenylene group.
Description
MODE FOR DISCLOSURE
[0040] Hereinafter, the present invention will be described.
[0041] 1. Novel Organic Compound
[0042] One embodiment of the present invention provides a novel compound having excellent thermal stability, carrier transport ability, light emitting ability and the like.
[0043] Specifically, the novel organic compound according to the present invention has a structure in which an indene moiety or the like is fused to a hetero compound to form a basic skeleton, and various substituents bond or are fused to such a basic skeleton.
[0044] Preferably, the novel organic compound of the present invention may be represented by the following Chemical Formula 1:
##STR00002##
[0045] wherein,
[0046] X.sub.1 is selected from the group consisting of O, S, C(R.sub.9)(R.sub.10) and N(R.sub.11),
[0047] at least one of R.sub.1 and R.sub.2, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3, R.sub.3 and R.sub.4, R.sub.4 and R.sub.5, R.sub.5 and R.sub.6, R.sub.6 and R.sub.7, and R.sub.7 and R.sub.8 is fused with the ring represented by Chemical Formula 2 to form a fused ring,
[0048] R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3, R.sub.4, R.sub.5, R.sub.6, R.sub.7 and R.sub.8 not forming a fused ring with the ring represented by Chemical Formula 2 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, deuterium, a C.sub.1C.sub.40 alkyl group, a C.sub.2C.sub.40 alkenyl group, a C.sub.2C.sub.40 alkynyl group, a C.sub.3C.sub.40 cycloalkyl group, a heterocycloalkyl group having 3 to 40 nuclear atoms, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 aryl group, a heteroaryl group having 5 to 60 nuclear atoms, a C.sub.1C.sub.40 alkyloxy group, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 aryloxy group, a C.sub.1C.sub.40 alkylsilyl group, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 arylsilyl group, a C.sub.1C.sub.40 alkylboron group, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 arylboron group, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 arylphosphine group, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 arylphosphine oxide group and a C.sub.6C.sub.60 arylamine group, or may bond to adjacent groups to form a fused ring,
[0049] a dotted line of Chemical Formula 2 is a part fused to Chemical Formula 1,
[0050] X.sub.2 and X.sub.3 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, deuterium, a C.sub.1C.sub.2 alkyl group and a C.sub.6C.sub.60 aryl group,
[0051] L is selected from the group consisting of a single bond, a C.sub.6C.sub.18 arylene group and a heteroarylene group having 5 to 18 nuclear atoms,
[0052] R.sub.9 to R.sub.11 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, deuterium, a C.sub.1C.sub.40 alkyl group, a C.sub.2C.sub.40 alkenyl group, a C.sub.2C.sub.40 alkynyl group, a C.sub.3C.sub.40 cycloalkyl group, a heterocycloalkyl group having 3 to 40 nuclear atoms, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 aryl group, a heteroaryl group having 5 to 60 nuclear atoms, a C.sub.1C.sub.40 alkyloxy group, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 aryloxy group, a C.sub.1C.sub.40 alkylsilyl group, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 arylsilyl group, a C.sub.1C.sub.40 alkylboron group, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 arylboron group, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 arylphosphine group, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 arylphosphine oxide group and a C.sub.6C.sub.60 arylamine group,
[0053] R.sub.12 is selected from the group consisting of a C.sub.6C.sub.60 aryl group, a heteroaryl group having 5 to 60 nuclear atoms, a C.sub.1C.sub.40 alkyloxy group, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 aryloxy group, a C.sub.1C.sub.40 alkylsilyl group, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 arylsilyl group, a C.sub.1C.sub.40 alkylboron group, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 arylboron group, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 arylphosphine group, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 mono or diarylphosphinyl group and a C.sub.6C.sub.60 arylamine group, and
[0054] the alkyl group, the alkenyl group, the alkynyl group, the cycloalkyl group, the heterocycloalkyl group, the aryl group, the heteroaryl group, the alkyloxy group, the aryloxy group, the alkylsilyl group, the arylsilyl group, the alkylboron group, the arylboron group, the arylphosphine group, the arylphosphine oxide group, the mono or diarylphosphinyl group and the arylamine group of R.sub.1 to R.sub.12, X.sub.2 and X.sub.3 are each independently unsubstituted or substituted with one or more types of substituents selected from the group consisting of a C.sub.1C.sub.40 alkyl group, a C.sub.2C.sub.40 alkenyl group, a C.sub.2C.sub.40 alkynyl group, a C.sub.3C.sub.40 cycloalkyl group, a heterocycloalkyl group having 3 to 40 nuclear atoms, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 aryl group, a heteroaryl group having 5 to 60 nuclear atoms, a C.sub.1C.sub.40 alkyloxy group, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 aryloxy group, a C.sub.3C.sub.40 alkylsilyl group, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 arylsilyl group, a C.sub.1C.sub.40 alkylboron group, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 arylboron group, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 arylphosphine group, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 mono or diarylphosphinyl group and a C.sub.6C.sub.60 arylamine group, and when substituted with a plurality of the substituents, these may be the same as or different from each other.
[0055] More specifically, the novel organic compound according to the present invention has a structure in which an indene moiety or the like is fused to a compound formed with dibenzofuran, dibenzothiophene, fluorene and carbazole to form a basic skeleton, preferably, an indene moiety or the like is fused to dibenzofuran to form a basic skeleton, and various substituents bond or are fused thereto.
[0056] According to preferred one embodiment of the present invention, Chemical Formula 1 may be represented by the following Chemical Formulae 3 to 8:
##STR00003##
[0057] wherein,
[0058] X.sub.1 to X.sub.3, L and R.sub.1 to R.sub.8 each have the same definition as in Chemical Formula 1.
[0059] According to preferred one embodiment of the present invention, X.sub.1 of Chemical Formula 1 to Chemical Formula 8 may be O.
[0060] According to preferred one embodiment of the present invention, X.sub.2 and X.sub.3 of Chemical Formula 1 to Chemical Formula 8 may be a methyl group.
[0061] According to preferred one embodiment of the present invention, R.sub.12 of Chemical Formula 2 may be a substituent represented by any one of the following Chemical Formula 9 to Chemical Formula 11:
##STR00004##
[0062] wherein,
[0063] * means a part forming a bond,
[0064] n is an integer of 0 to 2,
[0065] Y.sub.1 to Y.sub.3 are the same as or different from each other and each independently C(R.sub.15) or N, and at least one or more are N,
[0066] Y.sub.4 to Y.sub.7 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently C(R.sub.16) or N,
[0067] X.sub.4 is selected from the group consisting of O, S, C(R.sub.17)(R.sub.18), Si(R.sub.19)(R.sub.20) and N(R.sub.21),
[0068] R.sub.12 to R.sub.14 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, deuterium, a C.sub.1C.sub.40 alkyl group, a C.sub.2C.sub.40 alkenyl group, a C.sub.2C.sub.40 alkynyl group, a C.sub.3C.sub.40 cycloalkyl group, a heterocycloalkyl group having 3 to 40 nuclear atoms, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 aryl group, a heteroaryl group having 5 to 60 nuclear atoms, a C.sub.1C.sub.40 alkyloxy group, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 aryloxy group, a C.sub.3C.sub.40 alkylsilyl group, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 arylsilyl group, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 alkylboron group, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 arylboron group, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 arylphosphine group, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 arylphosphine oxide group and a C.sub.6C.sub.60 arylamine group,
[0069] R.sub.15 and R.sub.16 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, a cyano group, a nitro group, a C.sub.1C.sub.40 alkyl group, a C.sub.2C.sub.40 alkenyl group, a C.sub.2C.sub.40 alkynyl group, a C.sub.3C.sub.40 cycloalkyl group, a heterocycloalkyl group having 3 to 40 nuclear atoms, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 aryl group, a heteroaryl group having 5 to 60 nuclear atoms, a C.sub.1C.sub.40 alkyloxy group, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 aryloxy group, a C.sub.1C.sub.40 alkylsilyl group, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 arylsilyl group, a C.sub.1C.sub.40 alkylboron group, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 arylboron group, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 arylphosphine group, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 arylphosphine oxide group and a C.sub.6C.sub.60 arylamine group, or may bond to adjacent groups to form a fused ring,
[0070] R.sub.17 to R.sub.21 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently selected from the group consisting of a C.sub.1C.sub.40 alkyl group, a C.sub.2C.sub.40 alkenyl group, a C.sub.2C.sub.40 alkynyl group, a C.sub.3C.sub.40 cycloalkyl group, a heterocycloalkyl group having 3 to 40 nuclear atoms, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 aryl group, a heteroaryl group having 5 to 60 nuclear atoms, a C.sub.1C.sub.40 alkyloxy group, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 aryloxy group, a C.sub.1C.sub.40 alkylsilyl group, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 arylsilyl group, a C.sub.1C.sub.40 alkylboron group, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 arylboron group, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 arylphosphine group, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 arylphosphine oxide group and a C.sub.6C.sub.60 arylamine group, or may bond to adjacent groups to form a fused ring, and
[0071] the alkyl group, the alkenyl group, the alkynyl group, the cycloalkyl group, the heterocycloalkyl group, the aryl group, the heteroaryl group, the alkyloxy group, the aryloxy group, the alkylsilyl group, the arylsilyl group, the alkylboron group, the arylboron group, the arylphosphine group, the arylphosphine oxide group, the mono or diarylphosphinyl group and the arylamine group of R.sub.12 to R.sub.21 are each independently unsubstituted or substituted with one or more types of substituents selected from the group consisting of a C.sub.1C.sub.40 alkyl group, a C.sub.2C.sub.40 alkenyl group, a C.sub.2C.sub.40 alkynyl group, a C.sub.3C.sub.40 cycloalkyl group, a heterocycloalkyl group having 3 to 40 nuclear atoms, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 aryl group, a heteroaryl group having 5 to 60 nuclear atoms, a C.sub.1C.sub.40 alkyloxy group, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 aryloxy group, a C.sub.3C.sub.40 alkylsilyl group, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 arylsilyl group, a C.sub.1C.sub.40 alkylboron group, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 arylboron group, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 arylphosphine group, a C.sub.6C.sub.60 mono or diarylphosphinyl group and a C.sub.6C.sub.60 arylamine group, and when substituted with a plurality of the substituents, these may be the same as or different from each other.
[0072] According to preferred one embodiment of the present invention, L may be a single bond, a phenylene group or a biphenylene group.
[0073] According to preferred one embodiment of the present invention, the compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 may be selected from the group consisting of the following compounds.
[0074] The compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 is a compound selected from the group consisting of the following compounds:
##STR00005## ##STR00006## ##STR00007## ##STR00008## ##STR00009## ##STR00010## ##STR00011## ##STR00012## ##STR00013## ##STR00014## ##STR00015## ##STR00016## ##STR00017## ##STR00018## ##STR00019## ##STR00020## ##STR00021## ##STR00022## ##STR00023## ##STR00024## ##STR00025## ##STR00026## ##STR00027## ##STR00028## ##STR00029## ##STR00030##
##STR00031## ##STR00032## ##STR00033## ##STR00034## ##STR00035## ##STR00036## ##STR00037## ##STR00038## ##STR00039## ##STR00040## ##STR00041## ##STR00042## ##STR00043## ##STR00044## ##STR00045## ##STR00046## ##STR00047## ##STR00048## ##STR00049## ##STR00050## ##STR00051## ##STR00052## ##STR00053## ##STR00054##
##STR00055## ##STR00056## ##STR00057## ##STR00058## ##STR00059## ##STR00060## ##STR00061## ##STR00062## ##STR00063## ##STR00064## ##STR00065## ##STR00066## ##STR00067## ##STR00068## ##STR00069## ##STR00070## ##STR00071## ##STR00072##
[0075] The compound of Chemical Formula 1 of the present invention may be synthesized using general synthesis methods (refer to Chem. Rev., 60:313 (1960); J. Chem. SOC. 4482 (1955); Chem. Rev. 95: 2457 (1995) or the like). Detailed synthesis processes of the compounds of the present invention will be specifically described in synthesis examples to be described later.
[0076] 2. Organic Electroluminescent Device
[0077] Meanwhile, another aspect of the present invention provides an organic electroluminescent device including the compound represented by Chemical Formula 1.
[0078] Specifically, the present invention relates to an organic electroluminescent device including (i) an anode, (ii) a cathode and (iii) one or more organic material layers provided between the anode and the cathode, and at least one of the organic material layers includes the compound represented by Chemical Formula 1. Herein, the compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 may be used either alone or as a mixture of two or more types.
[0079] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the one or more organic material layers may include any one or more of a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, a light emitting layer, an electron transport layer and an electron injection layer, and at least one organic material layer thereof may include the compound represented by Chemical Formula 1.
[0080] Preferably, the organic material layer including the compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 may be a light emitting layer or a hole transport layer. More preferably, when the compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 is included in a light emitting layer, luminous efficiency, luminance, power efficiency, thermal stability and device lifetime of an organic electroluminescent device may be significantly enhanced.
[0081] For example, the compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 may be a phosphorescent host, a fluorescent host or a dopant material of a light emitting layer, and may be preferably a phosphorescent host of a light emitting layer.
[0082] According to another embodiment of the present invention, the one or more organic material layers may include any one or more of a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, a light emitting auxiliary layer, a light emitting layer, an electron transport layer and an electron injection layer, and herein, at least one of the organic material layers may include the compound represented by Chemical Formula 1.
[0083] Preferably, the organic material layer including the compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 may be a light emitting auxiliary layer. Particularly, when the compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 is included in a light emitting auxiliary layer material of an organic electroluminescent device, efficiency (luminous efficiency and power efficiency), lifetime and luminance of the organic electroluminescent device may be further enhanced, and driving voltage may be further lowered.
[0084] According to another embodiment of the present invention, the one or more organic material layers may include any one or more of a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, a light emitting layer, a hole blocking layer, an electron transport layer and an electron injection layer, and herein, at least one of the organic material layers may include the compound represented by Chemical Formula 1.
[0085] Preferably, the organic material layer including the compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 may be a hole blocking layer. Particularly, when the compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 is included in a hole blocking layer of an organic electroluminescent device, efficiency (luminous efficiency and power efficiency), lifetime and luminance of the organic electroluminescent device may be further enhanced, and driving voltage may be further lowered.
[0086] The structure of such an organic electroluminescent device of the present invention is not particularly limited, and examples thereof may include a structure of, as well as consecutively laminating an anode, one or more organic material layers and a cathode on a substrate, inserting an insulating layer or an adhesive layer at an interface of the electrode and the organic material layer.
[0087] According to one embodiment, the organic electroluminescent device may have a structure in which an anode, a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, a light emitting layer, an electron transport layer and a cathode are consecutively laminated on a substrate, and as necessary, a light emitting auxiliary layer may be inserted between the hole transport layer and the light emitting layer, and an electron injection layer may also be disposed on the electron transport layer.
[0088] The organic electroluminescent device of the present invention may be manufactured by forming organic material layers and electrodes using materials and methods known in the art except that at least one of the one or more organic material layers, for example, a light emitting layer or a light emitting auxiliary layer, is formed to include the compound represented by Chemical Formula 1.
[0089] The organic material layer may be formed using a vacuum deposition method or a solution coating method. Examples of the solution coating method may include spin coating, dip coating, doctor blading, inkjet printing, thermal transfer method or the like, but are not limited thereto.
[0090] Examples of the substrate capable of being used when manufacturing the organic electroluminescent device in the present invention may include silicon wafers, quartz, glass plates, metal plates, plastic films, sheets and the like, but are not limited thereto.
[0091] In addition, examples of the anode material may include metals such as vanadium, chromium, copper, zinc or gold, or alloys thereof; metal oxides such as zinc oxide, indium oxide, indium tin oxide (ITO) or indium zinc oxide (IZO); combinations of metals and oxides such as ZnO:Al or SnO.sub.2:Sb; conductive polymers such as polythiophene, poly(3-methylthiophene), poly[3,4-(ethylene-1,2-dioxy)thiophene] (PEDT), polypyrrole and polyaniline; carbon black, or the like, but are not limited thereto.
[0092] In addition, examples of the cathode material metals such as magnesium, calcium, sodium, potassium, titanium, indium, yttrium, lithium, gadolinium, aluminum, silver, tin or lead, or alloys thereof; multilayer-structured materials such as LiF/Al or LiO.sub.2/Al, or the like, but are not limited thereto.
[0093] In addition, materials used as the hole injection layer, the hole transport layer, the electron injection layer and the electron transport layer are not particularly limited, and common materials known in the art may be used without limit.
[0094] Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to examples, however, the following examples are for illustrative purposes only, and the present invention is not limited to the following examples.
PREPARATION EXAMPLE 1
Synthesis of Compounds Inv 1 and Inv 2
[0095] ##STR00073## ##STR00074##
[0096] <Step 1> Synthesis of 2-(dibenzo[b,d]furan-2-yl)-4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolane
[0097] 2-Bromodibenzo[b,d]furan (94 g, 0.38 mol), bis(pinacolato)diboron (115.8 g, 0.46 mol), Pd(dppf)Cl.sub.2 (31 g, 0.038 mol) and KOAc (111.9 g, 1.14 mol) were introduced to a flask, then dissolved by introducing 1,4-dioxane (2 L) thereto, and the result was stirred for 8 hours while heating. After the reaction was finished, distilled water was introduced thereto, and the organic layer was extracted with ethyl acetate. The obtained organic layer was dried with Na.sub.2SO.sub.4, vacuum distilled, and then purified using column chromatography to obtain compound 2-(dibenzo[b,d]furan-2-yl)-4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolane (73 g, yield 62%).
[0098] <Step 2> Synthesis of methyl 5-chloro-2-(dibenzo[b,d]furan-2-yl)benzoate 2-(Dibenzo[b,d]furan-2-yl)-4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolane
[0099] (22.6 g, 76.9 mmol) obtained in <Step 1>, methyl 2-bromo-5-chlorobenzoate (21.1 g, 84.57 mmol) and Pd(PPh.sub.3).sub.4 (0.89 g, 0.769 mmol) were introduced to a flask and dissolved in 1,4-dioxane (257 mL) under the nitrogen atmosphere. An aqueous solution (128 ml) having K.sub.2CO.sub.3 (17 g, 115.3 mmol) dissolved therein was added thereto, and the result was stirred under reflux for 7 hours at 70 C. After the reaction was finished, the result was extracted with ethyl acetate, and then the obtained organic layer was dried with Na.sub.2SO.sub.4, vacuum distilled, and then purified using column chromatography to obtain compound methyl 5-chloro-2-(dibenzo[b,d]furan-2-yl)benzoate (21.8 g, yield 84%).
[0100] <Step 3> Synthesis of Compounds Inv 1 and Inv 2
[0101] Under the nitrogen atmosphere, methyl 5-chloro-2-(dibenzo[b,d]furan-2-yl)benzoate (21.8 g 64.95 mmol) obtained in <Step 2> was introduced to a three-neck round bottom flask heated and dried under vacuum, then dissolved by adding THF (325 mL) thereto, and the result is was cooled to 10 C. and stirred. 3.0 M CH.sub.3MgBr (54 mL) (in ether, 162.4 mmol) was slowly added thereto over 30 minutes. The reaction solution was warmed to room temperature, and stirred for 12 hours under the nitrogen atmosphere. The reaction solution was cooled to 0 C., and then an aqueous solution dissolving NH.sub.4Cl (10.4 g, 194.85 mmol) in distilled water (100 mL) was slowly added thereto. The reaction solution was extracted with distilled water and ether, the organic layer solution was dried with Na.sub.2SO.sub.4 and filtered, and the filtrate was vacuum concentrated. The dried residue was introduced to a three-neck round bottom flask and dissolved by adding CH.sub.2C.sub.2 (325 mL) thereto under the nitrogen atmosphere, and the result was cooled to 0 C. and stirred. Boron trifluoride dimethyl etherate (4 mL, 32.5 mmol) was slowly added thereto for 10 minutes, and after raising the temperature to room temperature, the result was stirred for 12 hours. When the reaction was finished, an aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution was slowly added thereto at 0 C., and the result was stirred for 30 minutes. The extract obtained by extracting the reaction solution with dichloromethane/distilled water was dried with Na.sub.2SO.sub.4, vacuum distilled, and then purified using column chromatography to obtain Compound Inv 1 (10.3 g, yield 50%) and Compound Inv 2 (9.3 g, yield 45%).
PREPARATION EXAMPLE 2
Synthesis of Compounds Inv 3 and Inv 4
[0102] ##STR00075## ##STR00076##
[0103] <Step 1> Synthesis of 2-(dibenzol[b,d]furan-2-yl)-4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolane
[0104] 2-Bromodibenzo[b,d]furan (94 g, 0.38 mol), bis(pinacolato)diboron (115.8 g, 0.46 mol), Pd(dppf)C.sub.2 (31 g, 0.038 mol) and KOAc(111.9 g 1.14 mol) were introduced to a flask, then dissolved by introducing 1,4-dioxane (2 L) thereto, and the result was stirred for 8 hours while heating. After the reaction was finished, distilled water was introduced thereto, and the organic layer was extracted with ethyl acetate. The obtained organic layer was dried with Na.sub.2SO.sub.4, vacuum distilled, and then purified using column chromatography to obtain compound 2-(dibenzo[b,d]furan-2-yl)-4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolane (73 g, yield 62%).
[0105] <Step 2> Synthesis of methyl 4-chloro-2-(dibenzo[b,d]furan-2-yl)benzoate
[0106] 2-(Dibenzo[b,d]furan-2-yl)-4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolane (69 g, 0.235 mol) obtained in <Step 1>, 2-bromo-4-chloro-1-nitrobenzene (67 g, 0.282 mol) and Pd(PPh.sub.3).sub.4 (13.5 g, 0.011 mol) were introduced to a flask and dissolved by introducing a saturated aqueous 2 M Na.sub.2CO.sub.3 solution (352 ml) and 1,4-dioxane (2 L) thereto, and the result was stirred for 8 hours while heating. After the reaction was finished, distilled water was introduced thereto, and the organic layer was extracted with ethyl acetate. The obtained organic layer was dried with Na.sub.2SO.sub.4, vacuum distilled, and then purified using column chromatography to obtain compound methyl 4-chloro-2-(dibenzo[b,d]furan-2-yl)benzoate (71 g yield 91%).
[0107] <Step 3> Synthesis of Compounds Inv 3 and Inv 4
[0108] Under the nitrogen atmosphere, methyl 4-chloro-2-(dibenzo[b,d]furan-2-yl)benzoate (21.8 g 64.95 mmol) obtained in <Step 2> was introduced to a three-neck round bottom flask heated and dried under vacuum, then dissolved by adding THF (325 mL) thereto, and the result was cooled to 10 C. and stirred. 3.0 M CH.sub.3MgBr (54 mL) (in ether, 162.4 mmol) was slowly added thereto over 30 minutes. The reaction solution was warmed to room temperature, and stirred for 12 hours under the nitrogen atmosphere. The reaction solution was cooled to 0 C., and then an aqueous solution dissolving NH.sub.4Cl (10.4 g, 194.85 mmol) in distilled water (100 mL) was slowly added thereto. The reaction solution was extracted with distilled water and ether, the organic layer solution was dried with Na.sub.2SO.sub.4 and filtered, and the filtrate was vacuum concentrated. The dried residue was introduced to a three-neck round bottom flask and dissolved by adding CH.sub.2C.sub.2 (325 mL) thereto under the nitrogen atmosphere, and the result was cooled to 0 C. and stirred. Boron trifluoride dimethyl etherate (4 mL, 32.5 mmol) was slowly added thereto for 10 minutes, and after raising the temperature to room temperature, the result was stirred for 12 hours. When the reaction was finished, an aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution was slowly added thereto at 0 C., and the result was stirred for 30 minutes. The extract obtained by extracting the reaction solution with dichloromethane/distilled water was dried with Na.sub.2SO.sub.4, vacuum distilled, and then purified using column chromatography to obtain Compound Inv 3 (9.3 g, yield 45%) and Compound Inv 4 (8.2 g, yield 39%).
PREPARATION EXAMPLE 5
Synthesis of Compounds Inv 5 and Inv 6
[0109] ##STR00077##
[0110] Compound Inv 5 (9.0 g, yield 43%) and Compound Inv 6 (8.6 g, yield 41%) were obtained in the same manner as in Preparation Example 1 except that, in <Step 1>, 3-bromodibenzo[b,d]furan was used instead of 2-bromodibenzo[b,d]furan.
PREPARATION EXAMPLE 6
Synthesis of Compounds Inv 7 and Inv 8
[0111] ##STR00078##
[0112] Compound Inv 7 (8.8 g, yield 43%) and Compound Inv 8 (8.9 g, yield 43%) were obtained in the same manner as in Preparation Example 2 except that, in <Step 1>, 3-bromodibenzo[b,d]furan was used instead of 2-bromodibenzo[b,d]furan.
SYNTHESIS EXAMPLE 1
Synthesis of Cpd 10
[0113] ##STR00079##
[0114] <Step 1> Synthesis of 2-(7,7-dimethyl-7H-fluoreno[2,3-b]benzofuran-9-yl)-4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolane
[0115] Inv 1 (100 g, 0.313 mol), 4,4,4,4,5,5,5,5-octamethyl-2,2-bi(1,3,2-dioxaborolane) (95.6 g, 0.376 mol), Pd(OAc).sub.2 (7 g, 0.031 mol), X-Phos (14.9 g, 0.031 mol) and KOAc (61.4 g, 0.626 mol) were introduced to a flask, then dissolved by introducing 1,4-dioxane (2 L) thereto, and the result was stirred for 8 hours while heating. After the reaction was finished, distilled water was introduced thereto, and the organic layer was extracted with ethyl acetate. The obtained organic layer was dried with Na.sub.2SO.sub.4, vacuum distilled, and then purified using column chromatography to obtain compound 2-(7,7-dimethyl-7H-fluoreno[2,3-b]benzofuran-9-yl)-4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolane (91.1 g, yield 71%).
[0116] <Step 2> Synthesis of Cpd 10
[0117] 2-(7,7-Dimethyl-7H-fluoreno[2,3-b]benzofuran-9-yl)-4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolane (8.2 g, 20 mmol) obtained in <Step 1>, 2-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine (8.2 g, 24 mmol), Pd(OAc).sub.2 (0.45 g, 2 mmol), X-Phos (0.95 g 2 mmol) and Cs.sub.2CO.sub.3 (13.0 g, 40 mmol) were introduced to a flask, then dissolved by introducing 1,4-dioxane (2 L) thereto, and the result was stirred for 8 hours while heating. After the reaction was finished, distilled water was introduced thereto, and the organic layer was extracted with ethyl acetate. The obtained organic layer was dried with Na.sub.2SO.sub.4, vacuum distilled, and then purified using column chromatography to obtain Compound Cpd 10 (9.3 g, yield 79%). HRMS M.sup.+: 591.231
SYNTHESIS EXAMPLE 2
Synthesis of Cpd 15
[0118] ##STR00080##
[0119] Compound Cpd 15 (8.7 g, yield 74%) was obtained in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 1 except that, in <Step 2>, 2-(3-chlorophenyl)-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine was used instead of 2-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine. HRMS[M].sup.+: 591.231
SYNTHESIS EXAMPLE 3
Synthesis of Cpd 16
[0120] ##STR00081##
[0121] Compound Cpd 16 (9.5 g, yield 71%) was obtained in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 1 except that, in <Step 2>, 2-([1,1-biphenyl]-4-yl)-4-(3-chlorophenyl)-6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine was used instead of 2-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine. HRMS [M].sup.+: 667.262
SYNTHESIS EXAMPLE 4
Synthesis of Cpd 18
[0122] ##STR00082##
[0123] Compound Cpd 18 (10.3 g, yield 76%) was obtained in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 1 except that, in <Step 2>, 2-(3-chlorophenyl)-4-(dibenzo[b,d]furan-3-yl)-6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine was used instead of 2-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine. HRMS [M].sup.+: 681.242
SYNTHESIS EXAMPLE 5
Synthesis of Cpd 28
[0124] ##STR00083##
[0125] Compound Cpd 28 (9.7 g, yield 73%) was obtained in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 1 except that, in <Step 2>, 2-(4-chloro-[1,1-biphenyl]-3-yl)-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine was used instead of 2-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine. HRMS[M].sup.+: 667.262
SYNTHESIS EXAMPLE 6
Synthesis of Cpd 29
[0126] ##STR00084##
[0127] Compound Cpd 29 (10.1 g, yield 76%) was obtained in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 1 except that, in <Step 2>, 2-(3-chloro-[1,1-biphenyl]-3-yl)-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine was used instead of 2-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine. HRMS[M].sup.+: 667.262
SYNTHESIS EXAMPLE 7
Synthesis of Cpd 30
[0128] ##STR00085##
[0129] Compound Cpd 30 (9.5 g, yield 71%) was obtained in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 1 except that, in <Step 2>, 2-(3-chloro-[1,1-biphenyl]-4-yl)-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine was used instead of 2-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine. HRMS[M].sup.+: 667.262
SYNTHESIS EXAMPLE 8
Synthesis of Cpd 40
[0130] Compound Cpd 40 (9.1 g, yield 77%) was obtained in the same manner as in
[0131] Synthesis Example 1 except that, in <Step 1>, Inv 3 was used instead of Inv 1. HRMS[M].sup.+: 591.231
SYNTHESIS EXAMPLE 9
Synthesis of Cpd 45
[0132] Compound Cpd 45 (8.6 g, yield 73%) was obtained in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 2 except that, in <Step 1>, Inv 3 was used instead of Inv 1. HRMS[M].sup.+: 591.231
SYNTHESIS EXAMPLE 10
Synthesis of Cpd 46
[0133] Compound Cpd 46 (9.5 g, yield 71%) was obtained in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 3 except that, in <Step 1>, Inv 3 was used instead of Inv 1. HRMS[M].sup.+: 667.262
SYNTHESIS EXAMPLE 11
Synthesis of Cpd 48
[0134] Compound Cpd 48 (9.8 g, yield 72%) was obtained in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 4 except that, in <Step 1>, Inv 3 was used instead of Inv 1. HRMS[M].sup.+: 681.242
SYNTHESIS EXAMPLE 12
Synthesis of Cpd 58
[0135] Compound Cpd 58 (10.0 g, yield 75%) was obtained in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 5 except that, in <Step 1>, Inv 3 was used instead of Inv 1. HRMS[M].sup.+: 667.262
SYNTHESIS EXAMPLE 13
Synthesis of Cpd 59
[0136] Compound Cpd 59 (9.7 g, yield 73%) was obtained in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 6 except that, in <Step 1>, Inv 3 was used instead of Inv 1. HRMS[M].sup.+: 667.262
SYNTHESIS EXAMPLE 14
Synthesis of Cpd 60
[0137] Compound Cpd 60 (10.1 g, yield 76%) was obtained in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 7 except that, in <Step 1>, Inv 3 was used instead of Inv 1. HRMS[M].sup.+: 667.262
SYNTHESIS EXAMPLE 15
Synthesis of Cpd 130
[0138] Compound Cpd 130 (8.3 g, yield 70%) was obtained in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 1 except that, in <Step 1>, Inv 6 was used instead of Inv 1. HRMS[M].sup.+: 591.231
SYNTHESIS EXAMPLE 16
Synthesis of Cpd 135
[0139] Compound Cpd 135 (9.0 g, yield 76%) was obtained in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 2 except that, in <Step 1>, Inv 6 was used instead of Inv 1. HRMS[M].sup.+: 591.231
SYNTHESIS EXAMPLE 17
Synthesis of Cpd 136
[0140] Compound Cpd 136 (10.3 g, yield 77%) was obtained in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 3 except that, in <Step 1>, Inv 6 was used instead of Inv 1. HRMS[M].sup.+: 667.262
SYNTHESIS EXAMPLE 18
Synthesis of Cpd 138
[0141] Compound Cpd 138 (10.2 g, yield 75%) was obtained in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 4 except that, in <Step 1>, Inv 6 was used instead of Inv 1. HRMS[M].sup.+: 681.242
SYNTHESIS EXAMPLE 19
Synthesis of Cpd 148
[0142] Compound Cpd 148 (9.6 g, yield 72%) was obtained in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 5 except that, in <Step 1>, Inv 6 was used instead of Inv 1. HRMS[M].sup.+: 667.262
SYNTHESIS EXAMPLE 20
Synthesis of Cpd 149
[0143] Compound Cpd 149 (9.7 g, yield 73%) was obtained in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 6 except that, in <Step 1>, Inv 6 was used instead of Inv 1. HRMS[M].sup.+: 667.262
SYNTHESIS EXAMPLE 21
Synthesis of Cpd 150
[0144] Compound Cpd 150 (9.6 g, yield 72%) was obtained in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 7 except that, in <Step 1>, Inv 6 was used instead of Inv 1. HRMS[M].sup.+: 667.262
SYNTHESIS EXAMPLE 22
Synthesis of Cpd 160
[0145] Compound Cpd 160 (9.1 g, yield 77%) was obtained in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 1 except that, in <Step 1>, Inv 8 was used instead of Inv 1. HRMS[M].sup.+: 591.231
SYNTHESIS EXAMPLE 23
Synthesis of Cpd 165
[0146] Compound Cpd 165 (8.6 g, yield 73%) was obtained in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 2 except that, in <Step 1>, Inv 8 was used instead of Inv 1. HRMS[M].sup.+: 591.231
SYNTHESIS EXAMPLE 24
Synthesis of Cpd 166
[0147] Compound Cpd 166 (9.5 g, yield 71%) was obtained in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 3 except that, in <Step 1>, Inv 8 was used instead of Inv 1. HRMS[M].sup.+: 667.262
SYNTHESIS EXAMPLE 25
Synthesis of Cpd 168
[0148] Compound Cpd 168 (9.8 g, yield 72%) was obtained in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 4 except that, in <Step 1>, Inv 8 was used instead of Inv 1. HRMS[M].sup.+: 681.242
SYNTHESIS EXAMPLE 26
Synthesis of Cpd 178
[0149] Compound Cpd 178 (10.0 g, yield 75%) was obtained in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 5 except that, in <Step 1>, Inv 8 was used instead of Inv 1. HRMS[M].sup.+: 667.262
SYNTHESIS EXAMPLE 27
Synthesis of Cpd 179
[0150] Compound Cpd 179 (9.7 g, yield 73%) was obtained in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 6 except that, in <Step 1>, Inv 8 was used instead of Inv 1. HRMS[M].sup.+: 667.262
SYNTHESIS EXAMPLE 28
Synthesis of Cpd 180
[0151] Compound Cpd 180 (10.1 g, yield 76%) was obtained in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 7 except that, in <Step 1>, Inv 8 was used instead of Inv 1. HRMS[M].sup.+: 667.262
SYNTHESIS EXAMPLE 29
Synthesis of Cpd 190
[0152] Compound Cpd 190 (8.8 g, yield 74%) was obtained in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 1 except that, in <Step 1>, Inv 2 was used instead of Inv 1. HRMS[M].sup.+: 591.231
SYNTHESIS EXAMPLE 30
Synthesis of Cpd 195
[0153] Compound Cpd 195 (9.2 g, yield 78%) was obtained in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 2 except that, in <Step 1>, Inv 2 was used instead of Inv 1. HRMS[M].sup.+: 591.231
SYNTHESIS EXAMPLE 31
Synthesis of Cpd 196
[0154] Compound Cpd 196 (10.0 g, yield 75%) was obtained in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 3 except that, in <Step 1>, Inv 2 was used instead of Inv 1. HRMS[M].sup.+: 667.262
SYNTHESIS EXAMPLE 32
Synthesis of Cpd 198
[0155] Compound Cpd 198 (10.4 g, yield 76%) was obtained in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 4 except that, in <Step 1>, Inv 2 was used instead of Inv 1. HRMS[M].sup.+: 681.242
SYNTHESIS EXAMPLE 33
Synthesis of Cpd 208
[0156] Compound Cpd 208 (10.2 g, yield 76%) was obtained in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 5 except that, in <Step 1>, Inv 2 was used instead of Inv 1. HRMS[M].sup.+: 667.262
SYNTHESIS EXAMPLE 34
Synthesis of Cpd 209
[0157] Compound Cpd 209 (9.5 g, yield 71%) was obtained in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 6 except that, in <Step 1>, Inv 2 was used instead of Inv 1. HRMS[M].sup.+: 667.262
SYNTHESIS EXAMPLE 35
Synthesis of Cpd 210
[0158] Compound Cpd 210 (9.9 g, yield 74%) was obtained in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 7 except that, in <Step 1>, Inv 2 was used instead of Inv 1. HRMS[M].sup.+: 667.262
SYNTHESIS EXAMPLE 36
Synthesis of Cpd 220
[0159] Compound Cpd 220 (9.2 g, yield 78%) was obtained in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 1 except that, in <Step 1>, Inv 4 was used instead of Inv 1. HRMS[M].sup.+: 591.231
SYNTHESIS EXAMPLE 37
Synthesis of Cpd 225
[0160] Compound Cpd 225 (9.3 g, yield 79%) was obtained in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 2 except that, in <Step 1>, Inv 4 was used instead of Inv 1. HRMS[M].sup.+: 591.231
SYNTHESIS EXAMPLE 38
Synthesis of Cpd 226
[0161] Compound Cpd 226 (9.8 g, yield 73%) was obtained in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 3 except that, in <Step 1>, Inv 4 was used instead of Inv 1. HRMS[M].sup.+: 667.262
SYNTHESIS EXAMPLE 39
Synthesis of Cpd 228
[0162] Compound Cpd 228 (10.4 g, yield 76%) was obtained in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 4 except that, in <Step 1>, Inv 4 was used instead of Inv 1. HRMS[M].sup.+: 681.242
SYNTHESIS EXAMPLE 40
Synthesis of Cpd 238
[0163] Compound Cpd 238 (10.3 g, yield 77%) was obtained in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 5 except that, in <Step 1>, Inv 4 was used instead of Inv 1. HRMS[M].sup.+: 667.262
SYNTHESIS EXAMPLE 41
Synthesis of Cpd 239
[0164] Compound Cpd 239 (9.9 g, yield 74%) was obtained in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 6 except that, in <Step 1>, Inv 4 was used instead of Inv 1. HRMS[M].sup.+: 667.262
SYNTHESIS EXAMPLE 42
Synthesis of Cpd 240
[0165] Compound Cpd 240 (10.4 g, yield 78%) was obtained in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 7 except that, in <Step 1>, Inv 4 was used instead of Inv 1. HRMS[M].sup.+: 667.262
SYNTHESIS EXAMPLE 43
Synthesis of Cpd 310
[0166] Compound Cpd 310 (8.5 g, yield 72%) was obtained in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 1 except that, in <Step 1>, Inv 5 was used instead of Inv 1. HRMS[M].sup.+: 591.231
SYNTHESIS EXAMPLE 44
Synthesis of Cpd 315
[0167] Compound Cpd 315 (8.9 g, yield 75%) was obtained in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 2 except that, in <Step 1>, Inv 5 was used instead of Inv 1. HRMS[M].sup.+: 591.231
SYNTHESIS EXAMPLE 45
Synthesis of Cpd 316
[0168] Compound Cpd 316 (10.2 g, yield 76%) was obtained in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 3 except that, in <Step 1>, Inv 5 was used instead of Inv 1. HRMS[M].sup.+: 667.262
SYNTHESIS EXAMPLE 46
Synthesis of Cpd 318
[0169] Compound Cpd 318 (10.4 g, yield 76%) was obtained in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 4 except that, in <Step 1>, Inv 5 was used instead of Inv 1. HRMS[M].sup.+: 681.242
SYNTHESIS EXAMPLE 47
Synthesis of Cpd 328
[0170] Compound Cpd 328 (10.3 g, yield 77%) was obtained in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 5 except that, in <Step 1>, Inv 5 was used instead of Inv 1. HRMS[M].sup.+: 667.262
SYNTHESIS EXAMPLE 48
Synthesis of Cpd 329
[0171] Compound Cpd 329 (9.9 g, yield 74%) was obtained in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 6 except that, in <Step 1>, Inv 5 was used instead of Inv 1. HRMS[M].sup.+: 667.262
SYNTHESIS EXAMPLE 49
Synthesis of Cpd 330
[0172] Compound Cpd 330 (10.0 g, yield 75%) was obtained in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 7 except that, in <Step 1>, Inv 5 was used instead of Inv 1. HRMS[M].sup.+: 667.262
SYNTHESIS EXAMPLE 50
Synthesis of Cpd 340
[0173] Compound Cpd 340 (9.3 g, yield 79%) was obtained in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 1 except that, in <Step 1>, Inv 7 was used instead of Inv 1. HRMS[M].sup.+: 591.231
SYNTHESIS EXAMPLE 51
Synthesis of Cpd 345
[0174] Compound Cpd 345 (9.0 g, yield 76%) was obtained in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 2 except that, in <Step 1>, Inv 7 was used instead of Inv 1. HRMS[M].sup.+: 591.231
SYNTHESIS EXAMPLE 52
Synthesis of Cpd 346
[0175] Compound Cpd 346 (10.4 g, yield 78%) was obtained in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 3 except that, in <Step 1>, Inv 7 was used instead of Inv 1. HRMS[M].sup.+: 667.262
SYNTHESIS EXAMPLE 53
Synthesis of Cpd 348
[0176] Compound Cpd 348 (10.2 g, yield 75%) was obtained in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 4 except that, in <Step 1>, Inv 7 was used instead of Inv 1. HRMS[M].sup.+: 681.242
SYNTHESIS EXAMPLE 54
Synthesis of Cpd 358
[0177] Compound Cpd 358 (9.9 g, yield 74%) was obtained in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 5 except that, in <Step 1>, Inv 7 was used instead of Inv 1. HRMS[M].sup.+: 667.262
SYNTHESIS EXAMPLE 55
Synthesis of Cpd 359
[0178] Compound Cpd 359 (9.6 g, yield 72%) was obtained in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 6 except that, in <Step 1>, Inv 7 was used instead of Inv 1. HRMS[M].sup.+: 667.262
SYNTHESIS EXAMPLE 56
Synthesis of Cpd 360
[0179] Compound Cpd 360 (10.0 g, yield 75%) was obtained in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 7 except that, in <Step 1>, Inv 7 was used instead of Inv 1. HRMS[M].sup.+: 667.262
SYNTHESIS EXAMPLE 57
Synthesis of Cpd 363
[0180] ##STR00086##
[0181] 2-(7,7-Dimethyl-7H-fluoreno[2,3-b]benzofuran-9-yl)-4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolane (8.2 g 20 mmol) obtained in Synthesis Example 1, 3-bromo-9-(4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)-9H-carbazole (11.4 g, 24 mmol) and Pd(PPh.sub.3).sub.4 (1.2 g, 1 mmol) were introduced to a flask and dissolved by introducing a saturated aqueous 2 M Na.sub.2CO.sub.3 solution (30 ml) and 1,4-dioxane (100 ml) thereto, and the result was stirred for 8 hours while heating. After the reaction was finished, distilled water was introduced thereto, and the organic layer was extracted with ethyl acetate. The obtained organic layer was dried with Na.sub.2SO.sub.4, vacuum distilled, and then purified using column chromatography to obtain Compound Cpd 363 (11.3, yield 83%). HRMS[M].sup.+: 680.258
SYNTHESIS EXAMPLE 58
Synthesis of Cpd 367
[0182] Compound Cpd 367 (12.8 g, yield 85%) was obtained in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 57 except that 9-(4-([1,1-biphenyl]-4-yl)-6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)-3-bromo-9H-carbazole was used instead of 3-bromo-9-(4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)-9H-carbazole. HRMS[M].sup.+: 756.289
SYNTHESIS EXAMPLE 59
Synthesis of Cpd 370
[0183] Compound Cpd 370 (12.3 g, yield 80%) was obtained in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 57 except that 3-bromo-9-(4-(dibenzo[b,d]furan-3-yl)-6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)-9H-carbazole was used instead of 3-bromo-9-(4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)-9H-carbazole. HRMS[M].sup.+: 770.268
SYNTHESIS EXAMPLE 60
Synthesis of Cpd 371
[0184] Compound Cpd 371 (12.6 g, yield 82%) was obtained in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 57 except that 3-bromo-9-(4-(dibenzo[b,d]furan-2-yl)-6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)-9H-carbazole was used instead of 3-bromo-9-(4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)-9H-carbazole. HRMS[M].sup.+: 770.268
SYNTHESIS EXAMPLE 61
Synthesis of Cpd 409
[0185] Compound Cpd 409 (9.4 g, yield 72%) was obtained in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 57 except that 3-bromo-9-(4-phenylquinazolin-2-yl)-9H-carbazole was used instead of 3-bromo-9-(4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)-9H-carbazole. HRMS[M].sup.+: 653.247
SYNTHESIS EXAMPLE 62
Synthesis of Cpd 411
[0186] Compound Cpd 411 (10.8 g, yield 74%) was obtained in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 57 except that 3-bromo-9-(4-(4-phenylquinazolin-2-yl)phenyl)-9H-carbazole was used instead of 3-bromo-9-(4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)-9H-carbazole. HRMS[M].sup.+: 729.278
SYNTHESIS EXAMPLE 63
Synthesis of Cpd 412
[0187] Compound Cpd 412 (10.3 g, yield 71%) was obtained in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 57 except that 3-bromo-9-(3-(4-phenylquinazolin-2-yl)phenyl)-9H-carbazole was used instead of 3-bromo-9-(4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)-9H-carbazole. HRMS[M].sup.+: 729.278
SYNTHESIS EXAMPLE 64
Synthesis of Cpd 413
[0188] Compound Cpd 413 (9.8 g, yield 75%) was obtained in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 61 except that 2-(7,7-dimethyl-7H-fluoreno[2,3-b]benzofuran-10-yl)-4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolane was used instead of 2-(7,7-dimethyl-7H-fluoreno[2,3-b]benzofuran-9-yl)-4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolane. HRMS[M].sup.+: 653.247
SYNTHESIS EXAMPLE 65
Synthesis of Cpd 415
[0189] Compound Cpd 415 (10.3 g, yield 71%) was obtained in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 62 except that 2-(7,7-dimethyl-7H-fluoreno[2,3-b]benzofuran-10-yl)-4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolane was used instead of 2-(7,7-dimethyl-7H-fluoreno[2,3-b]benzofuran-9-yl)-4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolane. HRMS[M].sup.+: 729.278
SYNTHESIS EXAMPLE 66
Synthesis of Cpd 416
[0190] Compound Cpd 416 (10.5 g, yield 72%) was obtained in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 63 except that 2-(7,7-dimethyl-7H-fluoreno[2,3-b]benzofuran-10-yl)-4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolane was used instead of 2-(7,7-dimethyl-7H-fluoreno[2,3-b]benzofuran-9-yl)-4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolane. HRMS[M].sup.+: 729.278
SYNTHESIS EXAMPLE 67
Synthesis of Cpd 417
[0191] Compound Cpd 417 (10.0 g, yield 87%) was obtained in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 57 except that N-(4-bromophenyl)-N-phenylnaphthalen-1-amine was used instead of 3-bromo-9-(4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)-9H-carbazole. HRMS[M].sup.+: 577.241
SYNTHESIS EXAMPLE 68
Synthesis of Cpd 418
[0192] Compound Cpd 418 (12.1 g, yield 89%) was obtained in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 57 except that N-([1,1-biphenyl]-4-yl)-N-(4-bromophenyl)[1,1-biphenyl]-4-amine was used instead of 3-bromo-9-(4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)-9H-carbazole. HRMS[M].sup.+: 679.288
SYNTHESIS EXAMPLE 69
Synthesis of Cpd 420
[0193] Compound Cpd 420 (12.5 g, yield 87%) was obtained in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 57 except that N-([1,1-biphenyl]-4-yl)-N-(4-bromophenyl)-9,9-dimethyl-9H-fluoren-2-amine was used instead of 3-bromo-9-(4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)-9H-carbazole. HRMS[M].sup.+: 719.319
SYNTHESIS EXAMPLE 70
Synthesis of Cpd 419
[0194] ##STR00087##
[0195] After dissolving Compound Inv 1 (6.4 g, 20.0 mmol) synthesized in Preparation Example 1 and di([1,1-biphenyl]-4-yl)amine (7.7 g, 24.0 mmol) in toluene (100 ml), Pd.sub.2(dba).sub.3 (0.9 g, 1.0 mmol) was introduced thereto under nitrogen. After that, NaOtBu (38.4 g, 40 mmol) was introduced thereto, and after introducing (t-Bu).sub.3P (1.0 ml, 1.0 mmol) to the reaction solution, the mixture was stirred for 5 hours under reflux.
[0196] After identifying termination of the reaction by TLC, the result was cooled to room temperature. After the reaction was finished, distilled water was introduced thereto, and the organic layer was extracted with ethyl acetate. The obtained organic layer was dried with Na.sub.2SO.sub.4, vacuum distilled, and then purified using column chromatography to obtain Compound Cpd 419 (10.7 g, yield 89%). HRMS[M].sup.+: 603.256
SYNTHESIS EXAMPLE 71
Synthesis of Cpd 429
[0197] Compound Cpd 429 (10.1 g, yield 88%) was obtained in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 67 except that 2-(7,7-dimethyl-7H-fluoreno[2,3-b]benzofuran-10-yl)-4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolane was used instead of 2-(7,7-dimethyl-7H-fluoreno[2,3-b]benzofuran-9-yl)-4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolane. HRMS[M].sup.+: 577.241
SYNTHESIS EXAMPLE 72
Synthesis of Cpd 430
[0198] Compound Cpd 430 (11.4 g, yield 84%) was obtained in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 68 except that 2-(7,7-dimethyl-7H-fluoreno[2,3-b]benzofuran-10-yl)-4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolane was used instead of 2-(7,7-dimethyl-7H-fluoreno[2,3-b]benzofuran-9-yl)-4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolane. HRMS[M].sup.+: 679.288
SYNTHESIS EXAMPLE 73
Synthesis of Cpd 432
[0199] Compound Cpd 432 (11.8 g, yield 82%) was obtained in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 69 except that 2-(7,7-dimethyl-7H-fluoreno[2,3-b]benzofuran-10-yl)-4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolane was used instead of 2-(7,7-dimethyl-7H-fluoreno[2,3-b]benzofuran-9-yl)-4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolane. HRMS[M].sup.+: 719.319
SYNTHESIS EXAMPLE 74
Synthesis of Cpd 431
[0200] Compound Cpd 431 (10.4 g, yield 86%) was obtained in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 70 except that Inv 3 was used instead of Inv 1. HRMS[M].sup.+: 603.256
EXAMPLE 1
Manufacture of Green Organic Electroluminescent Device
[0201] After high purity sublimation purifying Compound Cpd 417 synthesized in Synthesis Example 67 using a commonly known method, a green organic electroluminescent device was manufactured as follows.
[0202] A glass substrate on which indium tin oxide (ITO) was coated as a thin film to a thickness of 1500 was ultrasonic cleaned using distilled water. After the cleaning with distilled water was finished, the substrate was ultrasonic cleaned with solvents of isopropyl alcohol, acetone, methanol and the like, dried, then transferred to a UV OZONE washer (Power sonic 405, manufactured by Hwashin Tech. Co., Ltd.), and then, after cleaning the substrate for 5 minutes using UV, the substrate was transferred to a vacuum deposition apparatus.
[0203] On the transparent ITO electrode prepared as above, m-MTDATA (60 nm)/TCTA (80 nm)/Compound Cpd 417 (40 nm)/CBP+10% Ir(ppy).sub.3 (30 nm)/BCP (10 nm)/Alq.sub.3(30 nm)/LiF (1 nm)/Al (200 nm) were laminated in this order to manufacture an organic electroluminescent device.
[0204] Structures of the m-MTDATA, the TCTA, the Ir(ppy).sub.3, the CBP and the BCP used herein are as follows.
##STR00088## ##STR00089##
EXAMPLES 2 to 8
Manufacture of Green Organic Electroluminescent Devices
[0205] Organic EL devices were manufactured in the same manner as in Example 1 except that compounds described in the following Table 1 were each used instead of Compound Cpd 417 used in Example 1.
COMPARATIVE EXAMPLE 1
Manufacture of Green Organic Electroluminescent Device
[0206] A green organic electroluminescent device was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 1 except that Compound Cpd 417 used in Example 1 was not used.
EVALUATION EXAMPLE 1
[0207] For the green organic electroluminescent devices each manufactured in Examples 1 to 8 and Comparative Example 1, driving voltage, current efficiency and light emission peak at current density of 10 mA/cm.sup.2 were measured, and the results are shown in the following Table 1.
TABLE-US-00001 TABLE 1 Light Emitting Driving Light Current Auxiliaty Layer Voltage Emission Efficiency Material (V) Peak (nm) (cd/A) Example 1 Cpd 417 6.80 520 42.0 Example 2 Cpd 418 6.75 519 41.9 Example 3 Cpd 419 6.70 517 41.5 Example 4 Cpd 420 6.73 518 41.8 Example 5 Cpd 429 6.80 520 41.5 Example 6 Cpd 430 6.71 519 41.5 Example 7 Cpd 431 6.85 517 41.8 Example 8 Cpd 432 6.80 520 41.8 Comparative 6.93 516 38.2 Example 1
[0208] As shown in Table 1, it was seen that the green organic electroluminescent devices of Examples 1 to 8 using the compound according to the present invention as a light emitting auxiliary layer material had a slightly lower driving voltage compared to the green organic electroluminescent device of Comparative Example 1 using just CBP as a light emitting layer material without a light emitting auxiliary layer, and more superior current efficiency was obtained compared to the green organic electroluminescent device of Comparative Example 1.
EXAMPLE 9
Manufacture of Red Organic Electroluminescent Device
[0209] After high purity sublimation purifying Compound Cpd 417 synthesized in Synthesis Example 67 using a commonly known method, a red organic electroluminescent device was manufactured as follows.
[0210] First, a glass substrate on which indium tin oxide (ITO) was coated as a thin film to a thickness of 1500 was ultrasonic cleaned using distilled water. After the cleaning with distilled water was finished, the substrate was ultrasonic cleaned with solvents of isopropyl alcohol, acetone, methanol and the like, dried, then transferred to a UV OZONE washer (Power sonic 405, manufactured by Hwashin Tech. Co., Ltd.), and then, after cleaning the substrate for 5 minutes using UV, the substrate was transferred to a vacuum deposition apparatus.
[0211] On the transparent ITO electrode prepared as above, m-MTDATA (60 nm)/TCTA (80 nm)/Compound Cpd 417 (40 nm)/CBP+10% (piq).sub.2Ir(acac) (30 nm)/BCP (10 nm)/Alq.sub.3 (30 nm)/LiF (1 nm)/Al (200 nm) were laminated in this order to manufacture an organic electroluminescent device.
[0212] Structures of the m-MTDATA, the TCTA, the CBP and the BCP used herein are the same as described in Example 1, and a structure of the (piq).sub.2Ir(acac) is as follows.
##STR00090##
EXAMPLES 10 to 16
Manufacture of Red Organic Electroluminescent Devices
[0213] Red organic EL devices were manufactured in the same manner as in Example 9 except that compounds described in the following Table 2 were each used instead of Compound Cpd 417 used in Example 9.
COMPARATIVE EXAMPLE 2
Manufacture of Red Organic Electroluminescent Device
[0214] A red organic electroluminescent device was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 9 except that Compound Cpd 417 used in Example 9 was not used.
EVALUATION EXAMPLE 2
[0215] For each of the red organic electroluminescent devices manufactured in Examples 9 to 16 and Comparative Example 2, driving voltage and current efficiency at current density of 10 mA/cm.sup.2 were measured, and the results are shown in the following Table 2.
TABLE-US-00002 TABLE 2 Light Emitting Driving Current Auxiliaty Voltage Efficiency Layer Material (V) (cd/A) Example 9 Cpd 417 5.15 11.2 Example 10 Cpd 418 5.10 11.0 Example 11 Cpd 419 5.15 11.3 Example 12 Cpd 420 5.10 11.0 Example 13 Cpd 429 5.14 11.3 Example 14 Cpd 430 5.15 10.8 Example 15 Cpd 431 5.10 11.3 Example 16 Cpd 432 5.15 11.0 Comparative 5.25 8.2 Example 2
[0216] As shown in Table 2, it was seen that the red organic electroluminescent devices of Examples 9 to 16 using the compound according to the present invention as alight emitting auxiliary layer material had more superior current efficiency as well as a slightly lower driving voltage compared to the red organic electroluminescent device of Comparative Example 2 using just CBP as a light emitting layer material without a light emitting auxiliary layer.
EXAMPLE 17
Manufacture of Green Organic EL Device
[0217] After high purity sublimation purifying Compound Cpd 10 synthesized in Synthesis Example 1 using a commonly known method, a green organic electroluminescent device was manufactured using the following procedure.
[0218] First, a glass substrate on which indium tin oxide (ITO) was coated as a thin film to a thickness of 1500 was ultrasonic cleaned using distilled water. After the cleaning with distilled water was finished, the substrate was ultrasonic cleaned with solvents of isopropyl alcohol, acetone, methanol and the like, dried, then transferred to a UV OZONE washer (Power sonic 405, manufactured by Hwashin Tech. Co., Ltd.), and then, after cleaning the substrate for 5 minutes using UV, the substrate was transferred to a vacuum deposition apparatus.
[0219] On the transparent ITO electrode prepared as above, m-MTDATA (60 nm)/TCTA (80 nm)/Compound Cpd 10+10% Ir(ppy).sub.3 (30nm)/BCP (10 nm)/Alq.sub.3 (30 nm)/LiF (1 nm)/Al (200 nm) were laminated in this order to manufacture an organic electroluminescent device.
EXAMPLES 18 to 75
Manufacture of Green Organic Electroluminescent Devices
[0220] Green organic EL devices were manufactured in the same manner as in Example 17 except that compounds described in the following Table 3 were each used instead of Compound Cpd 10 used in Example 17.
COMPARATIVE EXAMPLE 3
Manufacture of Green Organic EL Device
[0221] A green organic EL device was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 17 except that CBP was used instead of Compound Cpd 10 used as a light emitting host material when forming the light emitting layer in Example 17.
EVALUATION EXAMPLE 3
[0222] For each of the green organic EL devices manufactured in Examples 17 to 75 and Comparative Example 3, driving voltage, current efficiency and light emission peak at current density of 10 mA/cm.sup.2 were measured, and the results are shown in the following Table 3.
TABLE-US-00003 TABLE 3 Driving EL Current Voltage Peak Efficiency Sample Host (V) (nm) (cd/A) Example 17 Cpd 10 6.63 517 40.8 Example 18 Cpd 15 6.78 518 41.1 Example 19 Cpd 16 6.81 517 40.8 Example 20 Cpd 18 6.79 517 40.8 Example 21 Cpd 28 6.81 518 41.1 Example 22 Cpd 29 6.79 515 42.4 Example 23 Cpd 30 6.78 518 41.1 Example 24 Cpd 40 6.81 517 40.8 Example 25 Cpd 45 6.79 518 41.1 Example 26 Cpd 46 6.81 518 41.1 Example 27 Cpd 48 6.79 517 40.8 Example 28 Cpd 58 6.79 517 40.8 Example 29 Cpd 59 6.81 518 41.1 Example 30 Cpd 60 6.79 517 40.8 Example 31 Cpd 130 6.81 518 41.1 Example 32 Cpd 135 6.78 515 42.4 Example 33 Cpd 136 6.79 517 40.8 Example 34 Cpd 138 6.79 517 40.8 Example 35 Cpd 148 6.81 518 41.1 Example 36 Cpd 149 6.79 517 40.8 Example 37 Cpd 150 6.79 517 40.8 Example 38 Cpd 160 6.81 518 41.1 Example 39 Cpd 165 6.79 517 40.8 Example 40 Cpd 166 6.79 517 40.8 Example 41 Cpd 168 6.81 518 41.1 Example 42 Cpd 178 6.79 517 40.8 Example 43 Cpd 179 6.81 518 41.1 Example 44 Cpd 180 6.78 515 42.4 Example 45 Cpd 190 6.81 518 41.1 Example 46 Cpd 195 6.79 517 40.8 Example 47 Cpd 196 6.79 517 40.8 Example 48 Cpd 198 6.81 518 41.1 Example 49 Cpd 208 6.79 517 40.8 Example 50 Cpd 209 6.79 517 40.8 Example 51 Cpd 210 6.81 518 41.1 Example 52 Cpd 220 6.78 515 42.4 Example 53 Cpd 225 6.81 518 41.1 Example 54 Cpd 226 6.79 517 40.8 Example 55 Cpd 228 6.81 518 41.1 Example 56 Cpd 238 6.79 517 40.8 Example 57 Cpd 239 6.79 517 40.8 Example 58 Cpd 240 6.81 518 41.1 Example 59 Cpd 310 6.78 515 42.4 Example 60 Cpd 315 6.81 518 41.1 Example 61 Cpd 316 6.79 517 40.8 Example 62 Cpd 318 6.81 518 41.1 Example 63 Cpd 328 6.81 518 41.1 Example 64 Cpd 329 6.79 517 40.8 Example 65 Cpd 330 6.79 517 40.8 Example 66 Cpd 340 6.81 518 41.1 Example 67 Cpd 345 6.79 517 40.8 Example 68 Cpd 346 6.81 518 41.1 Example 69 Cpd 348 6.78 515 42.4 Example 70 Cpd 358 6.81 518 41.1 Example 71 Cpd 359 6.79 517 40.8 Example 72 Cpd 360 6.81 518 41.1 Example 73 Cpd 363 6.79 517 40.8 Example 74 Cpd 367 6.79 517 40.8 Example 75 Cpd 370 6.81 518 41.1 Comparative CBP 6.93 516 38.2 Example 4
[0223] As shown in Table 3, it was seen that the green organic electroluminescent devices of Examples 17 to 75 each using the compound according to the present invention as a light emitting layer material had more superior performance in terms of current efficiency and driving voltage compared to the green organic EL device of Comparative Example 3 using existing CBP.
EXAMPLE 76
Manufacture of Red Organic EL Device
[0224] After high purity sublimation purifying Compound Cpd 409 synthesized in Synthesis Example 61 using a commonly known method, a red organic electroluminescent device was manufactured using the following procedure.
[0225] First, a glass substrate on which indium tin oxide (ITO) was coated as a thin film to a thickness of 1500 was ultrasonic cleaned using distilled water. After the cleaning with distilled water was finished, the substrate was ultrasonic cleaned with solvents of isopropyl alcohol, acetone, methanol and the like, dried, then transferred to a UV OZONE washer (Power sonic 405, manufactured by Hwashin Tech. Co., Ltd.), and then, after cleaning the substrate for 5 minutes using UV, the substrate was transferred to a vacuum deposition apparatus.
[0226] On the transparent ITO electrode prepared as above, m-MTDATA (60 nm)/TCTA (80 nm)/Compound Cpd 409+10% (piq).sub.2Ir(acac) (30 nm)/BCP (10 nm)/Alq.sub.3 (30 nm)/LiF (1 nm)/Al (200 nm) were laminated in this order to manufacture an organic electroluminescent device.
COMPARATIVE EXAMPLE 4
[0227] A red organic electroluminescent device was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 76 except that CBP was used instead of Compound Cpd 409 used as a light emitting host material when forming the light emitting layer.
EXAMPLES 77 to 81
Manufacture of Red Organic Electroluminescent Devices
[0228] Red organic EL devices were manufactured in the same manner as in Example 76 except that compounds described in the following Table 4 were each used instead of Compound Cpd 409 used in Example 76.
EVALUATION EXAMPLE 4
[0229] For each of the organic electroluminescent devices manufactured in Examples 76 to 81 and Comparative Example 4, driving voltage and current efficiency at current density of 10 mA/cm.sup.2 were measured, and the results are shown in the following Table 4.
TABLE-US-00004 TABLE 4 Driving Current Voltage Efficiency Sample Host (V) (cd/A) Example 76 Cpd 409 4.77 11.5 Example 77 Cpd 411 4.72 10.2 Example 78 Cpd 412 4.80 11.0 Example 79 Cpd 413 4.59 12.8 Example 80 Cpd 415 4.80 10.4 Example 81 Cpd 416 4.54 12.1 Comparative CBP 5.25 8.2 Example 4
[0230] As shown in Table 4, it was seen that, when using the compound according to the present invention as a light emitting layer material of the red organic electroluminescent device (Examples 76 to 81), more superior performance was obtained in terms of efficiency and driving voltage compared to the red organic electroluminescent device (Comparative Example 4) using existing CBP as a light emitting layer material.
EXAMPLE 82
Manufacture of Blue Organic EL Device
[0231] After high purity sublimation purifying Compound Cpd 10 synthesized in Synthesis Example 1 using a commonly known method, a blue organic electroluminescent device was manufactured as follows.
[0232] A glass substrate on which indium tin oxide (ITO) was coated as a thin film to a thickness of 1500 was ultrasonic cleaned using distilled water. After the cleaning with distilled water was finished, the substrate was ultrasonic cleaned with solvents of isopropyl alcohol, acetone, methanol and the like, dried, then transferred to a UV OZONE washer (Power sonic 405, manufactured by Hwashin Tech. Co., Ltd.), and then, after cleaning the substrate for 5 minutes using UV, the substrate was transferred to a vacuum deposition apparatus.
[0233] On the transparent ITO electrode prepared as above, DS-205 (80 nm)/NPB (15 nm)/AND+5% DS-405 (30 nm)/Compound Cpd10 (5 nm)/Alq.sub.3 (25 nm)/LiF (1 nm)/Al (200 nm) were laminated in this order to manufacture an organic electroluminescent device.
EXAMPLES 83 to 137
Manufacture of Blue Organic EL Devices
[0234] Blue organic EL devices were manufactured in the same manner as in Example 82 except that each compound described in the following Table 5 was used instead of Compound Cpd 10 used as a hole blocking layer material in Example 82.
COMPARATIVE EXAMPLE 5
Manufacture of Blue Organic Electroluminescent Device
[0235] A blue organic electroluminescent device was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 82 except that Compound Cpd 10 used as a hole blocking layer material in Example 82 was not used, and Alq3, the electron transport layer material, was deposited to 30 nm instead of 25 nm.
COMPARATIVE EXAMPLE 6
Manufacture of Blue Organic Electroluminescent Device
[0236] An organic electroluminescent device was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 83 except that BCP was used instead of not using Compound Cpd 10 used as a hole blocking layer material.
EVALUATION EXAMPLE 5
[0237] For the organic electroluminescent devices each manufactured in Examples 82 to 137 and Comparative Examples 5 and 6, driving voltage, current efficiency, light emission peak and lifetime (T97) at current density of 10 mA/cm.sup.2 were measured, and the results are shown in the following Table 5.
TABLE-US-00005 TABLE 5 Hole Driving Current Light Blocking Voltage Efficiency Emission Lifetime Sample Layer (V) (cd/A) Peak (nm) (hr, T.sub.97) Example 82 Cpd 10 4.1 6.0 458 75 Example 83 Cpd 15 4.7 6.3 458 62 Example 84 Cpd 16 4.7 6.4 457 60 Example 85 Cpd 18 4.5 6.2 458 64 Example 86 Cpd 28 4.4 6.0 458 50 Example 87 Cpd 29 4.1 6.4 457 85 Example 88 Cpd 30 4.7 6.1 458 55 Example 89 Cpd 40 4.7 6.0 458 75 Example 90 Cpd 45 4.5 6.3 458 62 Example 91 Cpd 46 4.4 6.6 458 55 Example 92 Cpd 48 4.1 6.2 458 75 Example 93 Cpd 58 4.2 6.4 457 60 Example 94 Cpd 59 4.5 6.2 458 64 Example 95 Cpd 60 4.3 6.0 458 50 Example 96 Cpd 130 4.5 6.2 458 75 Example 97 Cpd 135 4.3 6.4 457 60 Example 98 Cpd 136 4.4 6.2 458 64 Example 99 Cpd 138 4.1 6.0 458 50 Example 100 Cpd 148 4.2 6.4 457 85 Example 101 Cpd 149 4.4 6.1 458 55 Example 102 Cpd 150 4.1 6.0 458 75 Example 103 Cpd 160 4.7 6.3 458 62 Example 104 Cpd 165 4.7 6.4 457 60 Example 105 Cpd 166 4.5 6.2 458 64 Example 106 Cpd 168 4.4 6.0 458 50 Example 107 Cpd 178 4.1 6.4 457 85 Example 108 Cpd 179 4.7 6.1 458 55 Example 109 Cpd 180 4.7 6.0 458 75 Example 110 Cpd 190 4.5 6.3 458 62 Example 111 Cpd 195 4.4 6.6 458 55 Example 112 Cpd 196 4.1 6.2 458 75 Example 113 Cpd 198 4.2 6.4 457 60 Example 114 Cpd 208 4.5 6.2 458 64 Example 115 Cpd 209 4.3 6.0 458 50 Example 116 Cpd 210 4.1 6.4 457 85 Example 117 Cpd 220 4.2 6.1 458 55 Example 118 Cpd 225 4.5 6.0 458 75 Example 119 Cpd 226 4.3 6.3 458 62 Example 120 Cpd 228 4.1 6.2 458 75 Example 121 Cpd 238 4.2 6.4 457 60 Example 122 Cpd 239 4.5 6.2 458 64 Example 123 Cpd 240 4.3 6.0 458 50 Example 124 Cpd 310 4.5 6.2 458 75 Example 125 Cpd 315 4.3 6.4 457 60 Example 126 Cpd 316 4.4 6.2 458 64 Example 127 Cpd 318 4.1 6.0 458 50 Example 128 Cpd 328 4.1 6.3 458 82 Example 129 Cpd 329 4.2 6.2 458 75 Example 130 Cpd 330 4.5 6.4 457 60 Example 131 Cpd 340 4.3 6.2 458 64 Example 132 Cpd 345 4.5 6.0 458 50 Example 133 Cpd 346 4.3 6.4 457 85 Example 134 Cpd 348 4.2 6.1 458 55 Example 135 Cpd 358 4.5 6.0 458 75 Example 136 Cpd 359 4.1 6.4 458 79 Example 137 Cpd 360 4.2 6.3 458 83 Comparative 4.7 5.6 458 32 Example 5 Comparative BCP 5.3 5.9 458 28 Example 6
[0238] As shown in Table 5, it was seen that the blue organic EL devices of Examples 82 to 137 using the compound according to the present invention as a hole blocking layer material had a similar or slightly superior driving voltage compared to the blue organic EL device of Comparative Example 5 not using the hole blocking layer, but had significantly enhanced current efficiency and lifetime.
[0239] In addition, compared to the blue organic EL device of Comparative Example 6 using existing CBP as a hole blocking layer material instead of the hole blocking layer, a significantly enhanced lifetime was obtained as well as excellent driving voltage and current efficiency.