FASTENING SYSTEM FOR COVERING ELEMENTS
20230235568 · 2023-07-27
Assignee
Inventors
Cpc classification
E04F2015/02072
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
E04F13/0819
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
International classification
Abstract
A fastening system for covering elements, the fastening system comprising an anchoring profiled element that can be mounted to a substructure and a clip element that can be mounted to the covering element and latched to the anchoring profiled element, wherein the anchoring profiled element has at least one latching protrusion on each of two opposite faces and the clip element has the shape of a U with a central web and two legs, and wherein, in the latched position, the clip element extends over the anchoring profiled element in the manner of a clamp and each leg latches to a latching protrusion in the manner of a snap hook.
Claims
1. A fastening system for covering elements, comprising an anchoring profiled element that can be mounted to a substructure and a clip element that can be mounted to the covering element and latched to the anchoring profiled element, wherein the anchoring profiled element has at least one latching protrusion on each of two opposite faces and the clip element has a shape of a U with a central web and two legs, and wherein, in a latched position, the clip element engages over the anchoring profiled element in a manner of a clamp and each leg latches to a latching protrusion in a manner of a snap hook.
2. The fastening system according to claim 1, wherein a length of the anchoring profiled element in a longitudinal profile direction is at least twice a length of each clip element, the fastening system comprising at least two clip elements per anchoring profiled element.
3. The fastening system according to claim 1, wherein the anchoring profiled element and the clip element are substantially a same length in a longitudinal profile direction.
4. The fastening system according to claim 1, wherein the end faces of the anchoring profiled element are configured as mutually complementary plug-in connections, by means of which two anchoring profiled elements can be plugged together with a press fit in a longitudinal profile direction.
5. The fastening system according to claim 1, wherein, on a rear face facing away from the legs, the web bears at least one projecting rib, which is configured to engage in a groove in the covering element with a press fit.
6. The fastening system according to claim 5, wherein the rear face bears two parallel ribs, which are provided with latching lugs pointing away from one another at protruding ends and are configured to engage in a sprung manner in a groove in the covering element that is T-shaped in cross section.
7. The fastening system according to claim 1, wherein said two opposite faces of the anchoring profiled element extend in parallel with a longitudinal profile direction of the anchoring profiled element.
8. The fastening system according to claim 1, wherein the anchoring profiled element bears one connecting part and the clip element bears the other connecting part of a tongue-and-groove joint, which blocks the clip element from shifting in a longitudinal profile direction of the anchoring profiled element in the a position in which the clip element is latched to the anchoring profiled element.
9. The fastening system according to claim 1, wherein the legs latch releasably to the respective latching protrusion.
10. The fastening system according to claim 1, wherein the anchoring profiled element is provided with at least one groove or through-hole extending in a longitudinal profile direction for leading through a cable, pipe, cable pull, or the like.
11. The fastening system according to claim 2, wherein the length of the anchoring profiled element in the longitudinal profile direction is at least three times the length of each clip element.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The disclosed subject matter will be explained in greater detail in the following with reference to exemplary embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings, in which:
[0017]
[0018]
[0019]
[0020]
[0021]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022]
[0023] In the example shown, the covering elements 2 are façade strips which are intended to be attached vertically to the external wall of a building, for example, and each have a longitudinal groove 4 on its rear face. The façade strips 2 are, for example, fastened to the substructure 3 with consistent mutual spacing a by means of two or more fastening systems 1 distributed over its longitudinal extension.
[0024] Each fastening system 1 comprises an anchoring profiled element 5 that can be mounted to the substructure 3 and a clip element 6 that can be mounted to a covering element 2 and latched to the anchoring profiled element 5.
[0025] In the embodiment in
[0026] In the example shown, the latching protrusions 13, 14 each have a cross section in the approximate shape of an isosceles triangle on the lateral faces 9, 10 when viewed in the longitudinal profile direction R, i.e. are chamfered relative to the clipping direction C of the clip element 6 both on its upper face 16 and on its lower face 17.
[0027] The anchoring profiled element 5 can be glued to, nailed to, or embedded in the substructure, for example set into plaster or concrete therein. In the example shown, the anchoring profiled element 5 is screwed to the substructure 3 and, for this purpose, comprises one or more holes 18, extending from the upper face to the lower face 11, 12, for corresponding fastening screws.
[0028] The clip element 6 is substantially in the shape of a U having a central web 19 and two legs 20, 21 hanging down from the ends thereof. The legs 20, 21 have latching lugs 22, 23 at their ends which each point inwards, i.e. face one another, and thus form snap hooks, because the legs 20, 21 and/or the web 19 are slightly resilient.
[0029] In the position (
[0030] Owing to the largely uniform configuration of the upper and lateral faces 9-11 of the anchoring profiled element 5 in the longitudinal profile direction R, the clip element 6 latched to the anchoring profiled element 5 can be shifted in the longitudinal profile direction R, for example for adjustment purposes. If this is not desired, at least one tongue-and-groove joint, which blocks this kind of shifting, can additionally be provided between the anchoring profiled element 5 and the clip element 6. In this case, one of the parts out of the anchoring profiled element 5 and the clip element 6 bears one connecting part and the other part bears the other connecting part of the tongue-and-groove joint.
[0031] In the example shown, for this purpose, a groove 25 formed between two protrusions 24, in which a tongue 26 formed on the inner faces of the legs 20, 21 engages in each case, is provided on the upper faces 16 of the latching protrusions 13, 14 of the anchoring profiled element 5 in order to fix the clip element 6 in the latching position in the longitudinal profile direction R. It goes without saying that the tongue-and-groove joint 25, 26 can also be produced in another way by accordingly complementary configurations between the anchoring profiled element 5 and the clip element 6.
[0032] For mounting the clip element 6 to the respective covering element 2, the web 19 bears a projecting rib 28 on its rear face 27 facing away from the legs 20, 22. The rib 28 engages in the groove 4 in the covering element 2 with a press fit. In the example shown, the rib 28 is approximately in the shape of a fin and has channels or latching lugs 31 on its two flat faces 29, 30 which improve the press fit when the rib 28 is pressed into the groove 4 in the covering element 2.
[0033] In order to improve the retention of the covering elements 2 on the clip elements 6, the ribs 28 can additionally be glued into the grooves 4. It is also possible to additionally screw the clip element 6 to the covering element 2, for example by means of screws that penetrate the web 19 and reach into the rear face of the covering element 2 or by means of screws which are screwed into a covering element 2 from the side and penetrate the rib 28. For this purpose, the rib 28 can also comprise holes 32 for these screws to pass through.
[0034] During mounting, in the first step the anchoring profiled elements 5 are anchored to the substructure 3, for example by means of screws through the holes 18. Then, either the clip elements 6 are first latched to the mounted anchoring profiled elements 5 and the covering elements 2 are then attached to the ribs 28, or the clip elements 6 comprising the ribs 28 are first inserted into the grooves 4 in the covering elements 2 and then the covering elements 2 together with the clip elements 6 are latched to the anchoring profiled elements 5.
[0035] For heavy covering elements 2, for example heavy façade sheets, a plurality of fastening systems 1 can also be connected to form a larger double, triple, or multiple fastening system. To do this, the anchoring profiled elements 5 of a plurality of fastening systems 1 can be plugged together in the manner of building blocks, for example. For this purpose, the end faces 7, 8 of the anchoring profiled elements 5 are each equipped with mutually complementary plug-in connections, by means of which two anchoring profiled elements 5 are plugged together with a press fit in the longitudinal profile direction R in each case. For example, one end face 8 can be provided with pins 33, which can be inserted into recesses 15 in the other end face 7.
[0036] The anchoring profiled elements 5 plugged together in this way can be fastened to the substructure 3 more easily than a plurality of individual anchoring profiled elements 5. For example, of a group of plugged-together anchoring profiled elements 5, only the outermost anchoring profiled elements 5 need to be screwed to the substructure 3, while the middle anchoring profiled elements 5 of the anchoring profiled elements 5 at the edge of the group are retained by the plug-in connections 15, 33.
[0037] It goes without saying that the plug-in connections 15, 33 can also be provided by other complementary configurations of the end faces 7, 8 of the anchoring profiled elements 5, in particular also by configuring the end faces 7, 8 to have mirror-inverted symmetry.
[0038]
[0039] The anchoring profiled element 5′ of the fastening system 1 in
[0040] The anchoring profiled element 5′ can be provided in prefabricated lengths or can be accordingly cut to length on site when being mounted. In order to predefine the intervals a between the covering elements 2, the anchoring profiled element 5′ can, for example, be equipped with one of the parts (grooves 25 or tongues 26) of tongue-and-groove joints 25, 26 with consistent spacing a. It is also possible for the long anchoring profiled elements 5′ in
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[0043]
[0044] The anchoring profiled elements 5, 5′, 5″ and clip elements 6, 6′, 6″ can be made of any suitable material, for example plastics material or metal, such as steel or aluminum.
[0045] The disclosed subject matter is not limited to the embodiments set out, but instead covers all the variants, modifications, and the combinations thereof that fall within the scope of the accompanying claims.