Textile manufactured article realized by embroidery machines
10697100 ยท 2020-06-30
Assignee
Inventors
Cpc classification
D10B2331/04
TEXTILES; PAPER
D05C17/00
TEXTILES; PAPER
International classification
Abstract
Textile manufactured article made with embroidering machines, comprising a base structure and at least one thread-like and/or ribbon-like element. The base structure is composed of thread-like and/or ribbon-like elements made of at least a first material. The ornamental thread-like and/or ribbon-like element is made of at least a second material, different from the first material in terms of mechanical resistance and light reflection/refraction. The ornamental thread-like and/or ribbon-like element is connected to the base structure through a plurality of knottings, arranged at pre-defined intervals along the thread-like and/or ribbon-like element realized made of at least the first material. The first material is a nylon having a yarn number between 40,000 Nn and 80,000 Nm.
Claims
1. Improved textile manufactured article realized by embroidery machines, comprising: a base structure composed of thread-like and/or ribbon-like elements made at least of a first material, at least one thread-like and/or ribbon-like element made of at least a second material, different from said first material in terms of mechanical resistance and or light reflection/refraction; said ornamental thread-like and/or ribbon-like element being connected to said base structure through a plurality of knottings disposed at pre-defined intervals along said thread-like and/or ribbon-like elements made of at least one first material, characterized in that said first material is a nylon having a yarn number between 40,000 Nm and 80,000 Nm.
2. Manufactured article according to claim 1, wherein said nylon has a yarn number between 40,000 Nm and 60,000 Nm.
3. Manufactured article according to claim 1, wherein said second material comprises a cotton.
4. Manufactured article according to claim 3, wherein said cotton is made of two mutually plied threads and defines an overall diameter comprised between 20 m and 80 m.
5. Manufactured article according to claim 4, wherein said cotton defines an overall diameter equal to 60 m.
6. Manufactured article according to claim 1, wherein said second material comprises a silk.
7. Manufactured article according to claim 6, wherein said silk is made of two mutually plied threads.
8. Manufactured article according to claim 7, wherein said silk defines a yarn number of 2/120,000 Nm.
9. Manufactured article according to claim 1, wherein said second material comprises a lam and/or a Lurex.
10. Manufactured article according to claim 9, wherein said lam and/or Lurex is and/or are twisted with at least a polyamide thread.
11. Manufactured article according to claim 10, wherein said lam and/or Lurex has and/or have a weight percentage of polyamide between 10% and 28% and of viscose between 90% and 72%.
12. Manufactured article according to claim 1, wherein said second material comprises a polyester.
13. Manufactured article according to claim 1, wherein said second material comprises a cashmere.
14. Manufactured article according to claim 13, wherein said cashmere is single-threaded and has a yarn number of 280 deniers.
15. Manufactured article according to claim 1, wherein said second material comprises a viscose.
16. Manufactured article according to claim 3, wherein said viscose has a yarn number greater than or equal to 80,000 Nm.
17. Manufactured article according to claim 1, wherein said second material comprises a linen.
18. Manufactured article according to claim 3, wherein said linen has a yarn number comprised between 15,000 Nm and 16,000 Nm.
19. Manufactured article according to claim 17, wherein said second material comprises a linen, having an amount by weight of 90%, and a silk, having an amount by weight of 10%.
20. Manufactured article according to claim 19, wherein said second material has a yarn number of 39,000 Nm.
21. Manufactured article according to claim 1, in which said second material comprises a linen, having an amount by weight of 70%, and a Tencel, having an amount by weight equal to 30%.
22. Manufactured article according to claim 21, wherein said second material has a yarn number of 26,000 Nm.
23. Manufactured article according to claim 1, wherein said second material comprises a hemp.
24. Manufactured article according to claim 23, wherein said hemp is single-threaded, and has a yarn number of 36,000 Nm.
25. Manufactured article according to claim 1, wherein said hemp is made of two mutually plied threads.
26. Manufactured article according to claim 25, wherein said hemp has a yarn number with value between 2/28,000 Nm and 2/40,000 Nm.
27. Manufactured article according to claim 1, wherein said base structure is organized in mutually interconnected weft threads and warp threads.
28. Manufactured article according to claim 1, wherein the base structure defines an embroidered ornamental pattern, said ornamental pattern being made with an embroidery machine, adapted to perform macram-type processing.
29. Manufactured article according to claim 1, wherein said knottings are mutually spaced 1 to 5 millimetres apart on the base structure.
30. Manufactured article according to claim 3, wherein said knottings are spaced 3 millimetres apart from one another.
31. Manufactured article according to claim 1, wherein the base structure comprises a single thread or two, three or four threads substantially parallel to each other, said two, three or four threads being constituted by one nylon thread and by one, two or three threads of other material.
32. Method for manufacturing an improved textile manufactured article on embroidery machinery, said embroidery machinery being adapted to perform macram-type processing, said method being adapted to make a manufactured article according to claim 1 and comprising the following steps: weaving a provisional base structure, which can be arranged into warp and weft and/or according to a pre-determined ornamental pattern, said provisional base structure comprising a pre-determined number of thread-like and/or ribbon-like elements, made at least of a first nylon material having a yarn number comprised between 40,000 Nm and 80,000 Nm and at least a thread-like/ribbon-like element made of a material that can be discharged; associating to said provisional base structure at least one thread-like and/or ribbon-like element made of at least a second material different from said first material in terms of mechanical resistance and/or light reflection/refraction, said ornamental thread-like and/or ribbon-like element being connected to said provisional base structure comprising a sub-step of making a plurality of knottings arranged at pre-defined intervals along the provisional base structure itself; and destroying said thread-like and/or ribbon-like element made of material that can be discharged so as to obtain a final base structure interconnected to the ornamental thread-like and/or ribbon-like element.
33. Method according to claim 32, wherein said material that can be discharged is acetate.
34. Method according to claim 32, wherein said destroying of said thread-like and/or ribbon-like element made of material that can be discharged is made by chemical melting in a solvent and/or by pyrolysis.
Description
(1) The object of the present invention also includes a method for manufacturing an improved textile manufactured article on embroidery machinery (which will be adapted to perform macram-type processing):
(2) this method is thus specifically suitable to make an improved manufactured article according to the description so far (and as claimed below) and mainly comprises the following steps: first, a provisional base structure is weaved, which can be arranged into warp and weft and/or according to a pre-determined ornamental pattern:
(3) this provisional base structure comprises a pre-determined number of thread-like and/or ribbon-like elements, made at least of a first nylon material having a yarn number comprised between 40,000 Nn and 80,000 Nm (which thus constitute the final base structure of finished manufactured article 1 according to the invention) and at least one thread-like/ribbon-like element made of a material that can be discharged (for example, an acetate or, more generally, a textile material which, in the jargon of this technical field, is termed chemicalized material); the above-mentioned provisional base structure is associated to at least one ornamental thread-like and/or ribbon-like element, which is conveniently made of at least one second material different from the material the base structure is made of (both the provisional and final one) in terms of mechanical resistance and or light reflection/refraction; and finally the thread-like and/or ribbon-like element made of material that can be discharged are destroyed (e.g. by chemical melting in solvent and/or by pyrolysis), so as to obtain a final base structure interconnected to the ornamental thread-like and/or ribbon-like element.
(4) Conveniently, the association step of the ornamental thread-like and/or ribbon-like element to the provisional base structure comprises a sub-step of making a plurality of knottings arranged at pre-defined intervals along the provisional base structure itself: these knottings may be realized simultaneously to the provisional base structure definition/realization step.
(5) The invention provides a number of advantages, in addition to those previously explained.
(6) In fact, due to the unique structural architecture of the manufactured article, it is possible to obtain remarkable mechanical features without the necessity of a high mesh density: this makes it possible to realize very open structures, thus preserving the typical aesthetic appearance of embroidered manufactured articles, associating this aesthetic appearance to an ability to resist to traction/tear/cut which definitely cannot be found in traditional embroidered manufactured articles.
(7) At the same time, the unique interconnection mode between the elements constituting the mesh structure of the present manufactured article makes it possible to obtain high coherence and maintenance of both mesh structure and aesthetic appearance, as well as a visual peculiarity (precisely obtained with the succession of knots nested between the support structure and the ornamental strand) which cannot be found in the state of the art.
(8) Further, the particular choice of materials that can form the support structure gives the embroidered manufactured article particular optical properties, which, in turn, create a metallic/reflective/shiny finish, which is definitely unattainable in manufactured articles of the known type.
(9) Departing from the viewpoints of the production methodology, the use of embroidery machinery offers an extremely broad freedom of choice of the mesh structures, advantageously associated to reduced set-up timing for the machines themselves: this allows satisfying highly variable requests in very short times, thus maximizing plant productivity and flexibility.
(10) Finally, it is noteworthy that the present invention allows keeping low production prices of the manufactured article and does not involve particular complications and modifications or adaptations, also on known-type machinery, to the advantage of the overall production economy and of the final product price.