MOVING BED
20200196769 ยท 2020-06-25
Inventors
Cpc classification
A61H2201/1669
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A47C19/04
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A47C21/006
HUMAN NECESSITIES
International classification
A47C21/00
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A47C19/02
HUMAN NECESSITIES
Abstract
A moving bed has a fixed bed part as a resting area for the head and upper body of a person, and a longitudinally moving bed part as a resting area for the buttocks and legs of a person. The bed has a first bed frame in the form of a stationary fixed frame that extends as a stationary longitudinal frame over the entire length of the bed and on which the upper, fixed bed part is formed. The bed has a second bed frame as a moving frame, which forms the lower longitudinally moving bed part; the moving frame is held to the fixed frame so that it can move longitudinally. A motor drive is mounted between the fixed frame and the moving frame, and by this motor drive, the moving frame may be moved alternatingly back and forth relative to the fixed frame in a predetermined longitudinal section.
Claims
1-11. (canceled)
12. A moving bed, comprising: a fixed bed part functioning as a resting area for a head and upper body of a person; a first bed frame being a stationary fixed frame and having a stationary longitudinal frame extending over an entire bed length, said fixed bed part formed on said first bed frame; a longitudinally moving bed part functioning as a resting area for a buttocks and legs of the person disposed on said first bed frame; a second bed frame being a moving frame, said second bed frame being supported on said stationary fixed frame in a longitudinally movable manner; and at least one controllable motor drive mounted coupled between said stationary fixed frame and said moving frame, and by means of said controllable motor drive, said moving frame may be moved alternatingly back and forth relative to said stationary fixed frame in a predetermined longitudinal section.
13. The moving bed according to claim 12, wherein said controllable motor drive is disposed on said stationary fixed frame, and has a push-pull rod and an electric motor that is coupled to said moving frame by means of said push-pull rod aligned in a longitudinal direction.
14. The moving bed according to claim 13, wherein said controllable motor drive includes: said electric motor being an electromotive eccentric drive with said push-pull rod being coupled to said moving frame; or said electric motor having a spindle with a spindle nut being fastened to said moving frame.
15. The moving bed according to claim 12, wherein: a position of said controllable motor drive and/or a radius of an eccentric crank and/or a length of a movement-transmitting rod and/or a stroke of a spindle may be set, and in this way a longitudinal section or a movement amplitude for said moving frame may be set; and/or a frequency of a sinusoidal motion sequence at said controllable motor drive and/or a motor running time may be set by means of a control device.
16. The moving bed according to claim 12, wherein: said stationary fixed frame has a rectangular base frame; and said fixed bed part includes cross struts attached to said rectangular base frame of said stationary fixed frame, said cross struts determine a length of said fixed bed part, said cross struts have a height that corresponds to a height of said moving frame, so that an approximately flat, continuous bed surface is formed from said fixed bed part and said moving frame.
17. The moving bed according to claim 16, wherein said rectangular base frame has opposite longitudinal frame parts; wherein said stationary fixed frame and/or said moving frame are produced from metallic profiles; further comprising mutually-offset rollers disposed in pairs opposite one another, attached to said rectangular base frame of said stationary fixed frame on said opposite longitudinal frame parts in an area of said moving frame, said mutually-offset rollers being fastened so that their roller axes extend transversely, and projecting upward on said opposite longitudinal frame parts; and said moving frame is a rectangular moving frame with longitudinal moving frame parts resting on said mutually-offset rollers in such a way that said moving frame may move.
18. The moving bed according to claim 17, wherein said mutually-offset rollers are positioned toward an inside of said rectangular base frame; and further comprising retaining parts disposed on said moving frame to prevent lifting, said retaining parts having tracking parts in which said rollers run to ensure lateral tracking.
19. The moving bed according to claim 18, wherein: said moving frame having cross struts; said retaining parts are angle parts that are clamped onto said cross struts of said moving frame; and said tracking parts have U-profiles.
20. The moving bed according to claim 12, further comprising a flat rigid or flexible support being spaced in a longitudinal direction at least around said predetermined longitudinal section for a movement of said moving frame, said flat rigid or flexible support is mounted respectively on said fixed bed part of said stationary fixed frame and on said moving frame.
21. The moving bed according to claim 20, further comprising: a mattress divided at a transition between said fixed bed part and said moving frame; or a mattress that is continuous there and has a compressible and extensible area, and disposed on said flat rigid or flexible support.
22. The moving bed according to claim 21, wherein said controllable motor drive is configured in such a way that a force of at least 50 kp may be applied thereto with little noise in order to move said moving frame, and the force may be transferred to the person via said mattress and said flat rigid or flexible support disposed there above.
23. The moving bed according to claim 13, wherein said controllable motor drive is disposed on said stationary fixed frame in a lower footing area of said stationary fixed frame.
24. The moving bed according to claim 16, wherein said cross struts are two spaced-apart cross struts.
25. The moving bed according to claim 17, wherein said mutually-offset rollers are four rollers.
26. The moving bed according to claim 21, wherein said flat rigid or flexible support is a slatted frame.
27. The moving bed according to claim 26, wherein said mattress is disposed on said slatted frame.
Description
[0018] The drawings show the following, in perspective view:
[0019]
[0020]
[0021]
[0022]
[0023]
[0024]
[0025] The upper bed part 3 has a length of about 30 to 40% of the total frame length, corresponding to about the ratio of the length of the upper body of a person 29 to the person's height.
[0026] Four rollers 8a, 8b, 8c, 8d with roller axes running transversely are arranged in respectively opposite corner areas on the longitudinal frame parts 6a, 6b in a lower frame area 7; taking into account the roller circumference, these protrude slightly beyond the longitudinal moving frame parts 6a, 6b.
[0027]
[0028]
[0029]
[0030] At the bottom is shown the fixed frame 2 with its base frame 4, on which the cross struts 5a, 5b form the upper bed part area 3, which serves as a stationary area for the head and upper body of a person 29.
[0031] In the lower frame area 7, the moving frame 9 is already mounted on the rollers 8a to 8d, which may be moved longitudinally.
[0032] For the longitudinal movement of the moving frame 9, a motor drive 17 is shown (not yet mounted), consisting of an electromotive eccentric drive 18 or spindle motor with spindle nut and a push-pull rod 19 serving as a connecting rod or spindle. The eccentric or spindle drive 18 is arranged on a transverse bridge part 20 which is connected to the longitudinal frame parts 6a, 6b of the fixed frame 2. In its assembled state, the push-pull rod pointing in the longitudinal direction, or the spindle 19 or spindle nut, is connected endwise with the rear cross strut 11a of the moving frame 9. In this way, the back and forth movements (arrow 21) of the connecting rod or spindle nut 19 are transferred to the moving frame 9 (arrow 22).
[0033] When the bed 1 is complete, a first slatted frame 23 is placed on the upper fixed bed part 3 and a second slatted frame 24 is placed on the moving frame 9, the first upper slatted frame 23 being shorter than the second lower slatted frame 24, and both being spaced from one another by the maximum movement amplitude of the moving frame 9. As a general matter, simple plates or board supports may also be used as underlays for the mattress 25, which is situated on top as the final layer, rather than the slatted frames 23, 24.
[0034] In this case, the movement and forces of the moving frame 9 are transferred via the lower slatted frame 24 to the lower area of the mattress 25 (arrow 26) and thus to the buttocks and legs as well as the musculature 27 of a recumbent person 29 (here depicted schematically using dashed lines). In order to favor this a relative movement between the upper fixed mattress area and the lower longitudinally movable mattress area, with only slight counterforces, the mattress 25, as schematically depicted here, may have a compressible and extensible area 28 with slight counterforces, located at the transition between the upper mattress area and the lower mattress area.
[0035]
LIST OF REFERENCE SIGNS
[0036] 1 Moving bed
[0037] 2 Fixed frame
[0038] 3 Upper bed part
[0039] 4 Base frame
[0040] 5a, 5b Cross strut
[0041] 6a, 6b Longitudinal frame parts
[0042] 7 Lower frame area
[0043] 8a, 8b, 8c, 8d Rollers
[0044] 9 Moving frame
[0045] 10a, 10b Moving frame longitudinal parts
[0046] 11a, 11b Moving frame cross struts
[0047] 12a, 12b, 12c, 12d Tracking parts
[0048] 13 Angle part
[0049] 14 Angle legs (horizontal)
[0050] 15 Inclined ramp
[0051] 16 Angle leg (vertical)
[0052] 17 Motor drive
[0053] 18 Electromotive eccentric drive
[0054] 19 Push-pull rod
[0055] 20 Bridge part
[0056] 21 Arrow
[0057] 22 Arrow
[0058] 23 First slatted frame
[0059] 24 Second slatted frame
[0060] 25 Mattress
[0061] 26 Arrow
[0062] 27 Musculature
[0063] 28 Compressible and extensible area
[0064] 29 Person