Illumination device and attachment member
10683976 ยท 2020-06-16
Assignee
Inventors
- Koichi Fukushima (Iruma-gun, JP)
- Shozo Toyohisa (Kawasaki, JP)
- Harunobu Izumo (Kawasaki, JP)
- Youichi Yamaguchi (Tokyo, JP)
- Akira Nishikawa (Kamikita-gun, JP)
Cpc classification
F21S8/024
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F21Y2115/15
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F21V23/006
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
H10K50/125
ELECTRICITY
F21V21/02
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F21V19/04
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F21Y2105/00
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
H05B45/60
ELECTRICITY
F21V21/047
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
International classification
F21V21/02
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F21V23/00
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F21V21/04
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F21S8/00
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F21S8/02
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
Abstract
The present invention provides an illumination device in which an organic EL panel is detachable from a mounting member; the panel has a panel body and a fixing member. The panel body has an emission surface on its front and a circuit board on its rear. The fixing member has a main body and a raised part that is disposed on a rear of the panel and raised with respect to the main body to circumvent the circuit board and to protect the circuit board. The raised part includes a raised-side engagement part protruding in a direction crossing a raised direction. The mounting member has an attachment side main body and an attachment side engagement part. The attachment side engagement part extends from the attachment side main body to form a step. The engagement parts engage together when the panel is attached to the mounting member.
Claims
1. An illumination device comprising: an organic EL panel; and a mounting member configured to attach the organic EL panel to a wall surface, the organic EL panel being attachable to and detachable from the mounting member, wherein the organic EL panel comprises: a panel body having an emission surface on its front face side and a circuit board on its rear face side; and a fixing member having a rear face side cover, the rear face side cover including a main body and a raised part, wherein a central part of the rear face side cover including the raised part protrudes toward the rear face side in a side view, wherein the raised part is disposed on the rear face side of the organic EL panel and raised from the main body to circumvent the circuit board and to protect a part or whole of the circuit board, wherein the raised part includes at least two raised-side engagement parts protruding in a direction crossing a raised direction of the raised part, the two raised-side engagement parts protruding in a direction away from each other, wherein the mounting member includes: an attachment side main body; and at least a first attachment side engagement part and a second attachment side engagement part extending from the attachment side main body to form a step with respect to the attachment side main body, the first attachment side engagement part and the second attachment side engagement part extending in a direction approaching each other, and wherein when the organic EL panel is attached to the mounting member, the organic EL panel is configured to be slid relatively to the mounting member in a spreading direction of the emission surface, with the raised part between the first attachment side engagement part and the second attachment side engagement part, to engage the two raised-side engagement parts with the first attachment side engagement part and the second attachment side engagement part.
2. The illumination device according to claim 1, wherein the mounting member includes: the attachment side main body; and at least first attachment side engagement part and the second attachment side engagement part, the first attachment side engagement part extending from the attachment side main body to form a step on a first main surface side of the attachment side main body, the second attachment side engagement part extending from the attachment side main body to form a step on a second main surface side of the attachment side main body, wherein the two raised-side engagement parts comprise a first raised-side engagement part and a second raised-side engagement part, and wherein the mounting member engages the first raised-side engagement part with the first attachment side engagement part to fix the organic EL panel to the first main surface side whereas the mounting member engages the second raised-side engagement part with the second attachment side engagement part to fix the organic EL panel to the second main surface side.
3. The illumination device according to claim 1, wherein the raised part includes: a first raised part and a second raised part; and a slide groove, the first raised part being stepwise continuous with the second raised part, the slide groove being at a boundary portion between the first raised part and the second raised part, wherein the two raised-side engagement parts project from the second raised part toward the slide groove, and wherein when the organic EL panel is attached to the mounting member, a part of the attachment side engagement part is disposed in the slide groove to move along the slide groove.
4. The illumination device according to claim 2, wherein when the organic EL panel is fixed to the first main surface side of the attachment side main body, the organic EL panel is slid relatively to the mounting member in the spreading direction of the emission surface to engage the first raised-side engagement part with the first attachment side engagement part.
5. The illumination device according to claim 1, wherein the mounting member includes an attachment side locking piece, wherein the raised part includes a slide groove having a panel side locking piece that extends in a direction crossing an extending direction of the slide groove, and wherein the attachment side locking piece engages with the panel side locking piece to regulate a movement of the organic EL panel in the extending direction of the slide groove.
6. The illumination device according to claim 1, wherein the circuit board includes a control switching part having a function of switching at least two types of control signals, wherein the raised part includes a switching through hole, and wherein the control switching part is in an exposed location from the switching through hole to allow switching of the two types of control signals from outside the organic EL panel.
7. The illumination device according to claim 1, wherein the raised part includes at least two of the raised-side engagement parts, wherein the mounting member includes at least the first attachment side engagement part and the second attachment side engagement part, wherein the attachment side main body includes a first through hole, wherein the first attachment side engagement part and the second attachment side engagement part are provided along an opening of the first through hole, and extend from the opening of the first through hole to an inside thereof when the opening of the first through hole is viewed in a plan view, and wherein the raised part is inserted into the first through hole while the first [attachment side engagement part and the second attachment side engagement part are engaged with the two raised-side engagement parts.
8. The illumination device according to claim 1, wherein the raised part includes at least two of the raised-side engagement parts, the two raised-side engagement parts being parallel to the emission surface.
9. The illumination device according to claim 1, wherein the fixing member has an electrical insulation property.
10. The illumination device according to claim 1, wherein the organic EL panel includes an organic EL element, wherein the circuit board includes a connector portion electrically connected to the organic EL element, wherein the raised part includes a connector notch or a connector through hole, and wherein the connector portion is in an exposed location from the connector notch or an opening of the connector through hole, the connector notch or the opening of the connector through hole being located on the raised part.
11. The illumination device according to claim 1, wherein the attachment side main body has two sides, the two sides facing to each other in a sliding direction of the organic EL panel, and wherein when the organic EL panel is viewed in a front view with the raised-side engagement parts engaged with the first attachment side engagement part and the second attachment side engagement part, the two sides overlap with the organic EL panel.
12. The illumination device according to claim 1, wherein the mounting member includes: the attachment side main body; a vertical wall part; and a fixing wall part, wherein the attachment side main body has a plate shape, wherein the fixing wall part is provided on a first main surface side of the attachment side main body, the fixing wall part being continuous with the attachment side main body through a step composed of the vertical wall part, and wherein when the organic EL panel is fixed to the first main surface side, the fixing wall part forms a virtual plane identical to a surface on a side of the emission surface of the organic EL panel.
13. An illumination device comprising: an organic EL panel; and a mounting member configured to attach the organic EL panel to a wall surface, the organic EL panel being attachable to and detachable from the mounting member, wherein the organic EL panel comprises: a panel body having an emission surface on its front face side and a circuit board on its rear face side; and a fixing member having a main body and a raised part, wherein the raised part is disposed on a rear face side of the organic EL panel and raised from the main body to circumvent the circuit board and to protect a part or whole of the circuit board, wherein the raised part includes a raised-side engagement part protruding in a direction crossing a raised direction, wherein the mounting member includes: an attachment side main body; and an attachment side engagement part extending from the attachment side main body to form a step with respect to the attachment side main body, and wherein the raised-side engagement part is engaged with the attachment side engagement part when the organic EL panel is attached to the mounting member, wherein the circuit board includes a control switching part having a function of switching at least two types of control signals, wherein the raised part includes a switching through hole, and wherein the control switching part is in an exposed location from the switching through hole to allow switching of the two types of control signals from outside the organic EL panel.
14. An illumination device comprising: an organic EL panel; and a mounting member configured to attach the organic EL panel to a wall surface, the organic EL panel being attachable to and detachable from the mounting member, wherein the organic EL panel comprises: a panel body having an emission surface on its front face side and a circuit board on its rear face side; and a fixing member having a main body and a raised part, wherein the raised part is disposed on a rear face side of the organic EL panel and raised from the main body to circumvent the circuit board and to protect a part or whole of the circuit board, wherein the raised part includes a raised-side engagement part protruding in a direction crossing a raised direction, wherein the mounting member includes: an attachment side main body; and an attachment side engagement part extending from the attachment side main body to form a step with respect to the attachment side main body, and wherein the raised-side engagement part is engaged with the attachment side engagement part when the organic EL panel is attached to the mounting member, wherein the attachment side main body has two sides, the two sides facing to each other in a sliding direction of the organic EL panel, and wherein when the organic EL panel is viewed in a front view with the raised-side engagement part engaged with the attachment side engagement part, the two sides overlap with the organic EL panel.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
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BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
(44) Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail. In the following description, a posture is based on that in
(45) As can be seen from
(46) As shown in
(47) As shown in
(48) As can be seen from
(49) The panel body 10 is an organic EL device incorporating an organic EL element, and the organic EL element can emit light when energized. In this organic EL element, an organic light-emitting layer including an organic compound layer is sandwiched between two opposing electrode layers.
(50) As shown in
(51) The light-emitting region 20 is a light-emitting region that emits light during lighting, and can emit light with a desired emission color. The casing region 21 is a region other than the light-emitting region 20, and is a non-light-emitting region that emits no light during lighting. The casing region 21 is annularly continuous around the light-emitting region 20.
(52) As can be seen from
(53) The panel side power supply portion 22 is a part to be electrically connected to the organic EL element inside the panel body 10, and extends in a tongue shape from near an end of the panel body 10. That is, the panel side power supply portion 22 is supported in a cantilever manner from near an edge of the panel body 10, and has a panel side connector portion 23 at a distal end thereof.
(54) As can be seen from
(55) The circuit board 11 is a control board that controls dimming and the like for the organic EL element of the panel body 10. As shown in
(56) The supporting substrate 30 is a printed circuit board, and formed with a printed wiring line (not shown).
(57) The connecting connector portions 31 and 32 are connectors connectable to a connector portion 260 (see
(58) The connecting connector portions 31 and 32 have common terminals for at least two positive and negative power sources. The connecting connector portions 31 and 32 each of this embodiment are provided with common terminals for two signals in addition to the positive common terminal and the negative common terminal. Various common terminals of the connecting connector portion 31 and various common terminals of the corresponding connecting connector portion 32 are respectively short-circuited.
(59) As seen from another viewpoint, the circuit board 11 includes a connection circuit connected to the panel connector portion 33 from the connecting connector portions 31 and 32 as shown in
(60) The panel connector portion 33 is a power supply connector that supplies power to the panel body 10. Specifically, as shown in
(61) The constant current generating element 35 is a control element that performs control to supply a constant current to the organic EL element of the panel body 10. That is, the circuit board 11 is capable of supplying a constant current to the panel body 10 via the constant current generating element 35.
(62) The control switching part 36 is a switch to select and switch a plurality of types of control signals input from the connecting connector portion 31 or the connecting connector portion 32. The control switching part 36 of the present embodiment can switch two types of control signals.
(63) A positional relationship and a connection relationship of individual parts of the circuit board 11 will be described.
(64) In the circuit board 11, as shown in
(65) The connecting connector portions 31 and 32 are arranged aligned at or near an end of the supporting substrate 30, along one side. The panel connector portion 33 is disposed at or near an end of the supporting substrate 30 and on an opposite side to the connecting connector portions 31 and 32. Each of the connector portions 31, 32, and 33 has its opening facing outward when the supporting substrate 30 is viewed in a plan view, and the openings of the connecting connector portions 31 and 32 and the opening of the panel connector portion 33 are directed away from each other.
(66) As shown in
(67) As shown in
(68) As shown in
(69) As shown in
(70) The end face side cover 51 is a part covering a part or whole of an end face of the panel body 10, and is a wall part provided upright in a thickness direction of the organic EL panel 5 from an outer end of the light-emitting side cover 50 in a front view.
(71) As can be seen from
(72) In the protective member 12, the protection side fixing pieces 52a and 52b are arranged aligned along one lateral side with an interval in a rear view, while the protection side fixing pieces 52f and 52e are arranged aligned along another lateral side with an interval. The protection side fixing pieces 52a and 52b and the protection side fixing pieces 52f and 52e extend in directions respectively approaching each other. Similarly, in the protective member 12, the protection side fixing pieces 52c and 52d are arranged aligned along one vertical side with an interval, while the protection side fixing pieces 52h and 52g are arranged aligned along another vertical side with an interval. The protection side fixing pieces 52c and 52d and the protection side fixing pieces 52h and 52g extend in directions respectively approaching each other.
(73) As can be seen from
(74) The fixing member 15 can be fixed to the attachment unit 3, and includes a rear face side cover 70 and an end face side cover 71, as shown in
(75) The rear face side cover 70 is a plate-shaped part covering the rear face side of the panel body 10 and the circuit board 11. The rear face side cover 70 is a quadrangular shape in a rear view, and has a substantially convex shape in which a substantially central part protrudes toward the rear face side in a side view. As shown in
(76) The main body 72 is a part that mainly protects and supports the panel body 10, and has a fixing recess 75 (75a to 75h) at each of sides 76 to 79 as shown in
(77) The fixing recesses 75a to 75h are engageable with the protection side fixing pieces 52a to 52h (see
(78) The base part 73 is a part that stores and protects the circuit board 11, and can be attached to the attachment unit 3. The base part 73 forms a step with respect to the main body 72, which is another part of the rear face side cover 70, and the base part 73 is a raised part convexly raised. When the organic EL panel 5 is assembled, the base part 73 protrudes toward the rear face side so as to avoid the circuit board 11. That is, as shown in
(79) As seen from another viewpoint, the base part 73 includes a first raised part 81 and a second raised part 82 as shown in
(80) The first raised part 81 is a part that is raised with respect to the main body 72, and is substantially U-shaped in a rear view. As shown in
(81) The first rear face side wall part 85 is a wall part located on the rear face side with respect to the main body 72, and has a plane surface substantially without unevenness.
(82) The term plane surface substantially without unevenness as used herein means a surface having no unevenness to a degree not to engage with another member due to unevenness, including a surface with fine unevenness that does not engage with another member due to unevenness.
(83) The first connecting wall part 86 is a wall part standing upright from the main body 72, and connecting the main body 72 and an outer peripheral edge of the first rear face side wall part 85.
(84) The second raised part 82 is a part further raised with respect to the first raised part 81, and is a part overlapping with most or whole of the circuit board 11 in a rear view and covering the circuit board 11. As shown in
(85) The second rear face side wall part 87 is a wall part located on the rear face side with respect to the first rear face side wall part 85, and has a plane surface substantially without unevenness. The second rear face side wall part 87 includes a switching hole 89 into which the control switching part 36 of the circuit board 11 can be inserted. The switching hole 89 is a switching through hole penetrating the second rear face side wall part 87 in a member thickness direction, and is an operation hole that exposes the control switching part 36 when the organic EL panel 5 is assembled.
(86) The second connecting wall part 88 is a wall part standing upright with respect to the first rear face side wall part 85, and connecting the first rear face side wall part 85 and an outer peripheral edge of the second rear face side wall part 87.
(87) As shown in
(88) The slide grooves 90 and 91 are bottomed grooves having a depth in a thickness direction and linearly extending in a vertical direction Y, and are guide grooves to regulate a movement of a holder side engagement part 182 (see
(89) On bottom parts of the slide grooves 90 and 91, fixing-side locking pieces 92 and 93 (panel side locking pieces) are provided in a middle section in the vertical direction Y.
(90) The fixing-side locking pieces 92 and 93 are parts that regulate a movement of the organic EL module 2 in the vertical direction Y with respect to the attachment unit 3, by engaging with holder side locking pieces 183 and 184 of the attachment unit 3 when assembled. The fixing-side locking pieces 92 and 93 are protrusions protruding from the bottom parts of the slide grooves 90 and 91 toward the rear face side. The fixing-side locking pieces 92 and 93 extend in a direction orthogonal to an extending direction of the slide grooves 90 and 91.
(91) As shown in
(92) The raised-side engagement part 95 is an engaging piece protruding in a direction orthogonal to a raised direction of the base part 73. As shown in
(93) As shown in
(94) The second engagement part 97 is a part extending in a member thickness direction from one end (upper end) of the first engagement part 96 in the vertical direction Y in a side view, and projects outward from the second connecting wall part 88 in a rear view.
(95) As can be seen from
(96) Similarly to the raised-side engagement parts 95a and 95b, the raised-side engagement parts 95c and 95d are provided along another vertical side 101 of the second rear face side wall part 87, and arranged with an interval in the vertical direction Y.
(97) The raised-side engagement parts 95a and 95b are arranged at positions corresponding to the raised-side engagement parts 95c and 95d in the lateral direction X. Specifically, as can be seen from
(98) The base part 73 includes a connector notch 102 extending in the vertical direction Y from the lower end of the first raised part 81.
(99) The connector notch 102 is a cutout to connect the connector portion 260 or the connector portion 261 of the cable member 7 to the connecting connector portions 31 and 32 of the circuit board 11, and is a cutout across the first raised part 81 and the second raised part 82. That is, the connector notch 102 includes an opening through which the connector portion 260 or the connector portion 261 can pass through.
(100) The end face side cover 71 is a wall part rising along each side of the rear face side cover 70, and is a part covering the end face of the panel body 10.
(101) A positional relationship of individual parts of the organic EL panel 5 will be described.
(102) In the organic EL panel 5, as can be seen from
(103) The connecting connector portions 31 and 32 are located near the connector notch 102, and insertion openings of the connecting connector portions 31 and 32 are exposed from the connector notch 102 of the fixing member 15. Therefore, the connecting connector portions 31 and 32 each can be inserted with the connector portion 260 or the connector portion 261 (see
(104) An operation part of the control switching part 36 of the circuit board 11 is in an exposed location from the switching hole 89 of the fixing member 15, enabling switching operation of the control switching part 36 from the rear face side of the fixing member 15 by using a predetermined jig.
(105) When a length of the panel body 10 in the lateral direction X shown in
10 (mm)<W2wP<10 (mm)(1)
(106) That is, a difference between lengths (W2wP) of the light-emitting region 20 and the base part 73 in the lateral direction Xis preferably more than 10 mm and less than 10 mm.
(107) As shown in
(108) As shown in
(109) Each of the locking opening portions 125 is an opening that can be inserted with a locking claw 142 of the decorative part 121, and can engage with the locking claw 142 by inserting the locking claw 142. The locking opening portions 125a to 125c are arranged aligned along one vertical side 128 with a predetermined interval, while the locking opening portions 125d to 125f are arranged aligned along another vertical side 129 with a predetermined interval. The remaining locking opening portions 125g and 125h are provided on lateral sides 130 and 131, respectively.
(110) Each of the insertion holes 126 is a hole that can be inserted with a fastening element 172 such as a screw shown in
(111) The decorative part 121 is a member to suppress luminance unevenness while protecting the emission surface 16 of the organic EL panel 5, and includes a front face forming part 140 and a side face forming part 141 as shown in
(112) The front face forming part 140 is a quadrangular part forming a front face of the organic EL module 2, and has the locking claw 142 (142a to 142h) provided on a rear face.
(113) The locking claw 142 is a claw standing upright from a rear face of the front face forming part 140, and can attach the decorative part 121 to the frame part 120. The locking claws 142a to 142c are provided corresponding to the locking opening portions 125a to 125c of the frame part 120 and are arranged along a vertical side 143 of the front face forming part 140. The locking claws 142d to 142f are provided corresponding to the locking opening portions 125d to 125f of the frame part 120 and are arranged along a vertical side 144 of the front face forming part 140. The remaining locking claws 142g and 142h are provided corresponding to the locking opening portions 125g and 125h of the frame part 120 and are arranged along lateral sides 145 and 146 of the front face forming part 140.
(114) The side face forming part 141 is a part forming a side surface of the organic EL module 2, and rises from the front face forming part 140 toward the rear face side.
(115) The cable member 7 is a cable to electrically connect the organic EL panel 5 with an external power source, or the organic EL panel 5 with an organic EL panel of another organic EL module, and is a linear connecting member. As shown in
(116) The attachment unit 3 is a member to attach the organic EL module 2 to the opening portion 301 of the wall surface 300, and includes a holder member 170 (mounting member) and a box member 171 as main component members as shown in
(117) As shown in
(118) The holder main body 180 is a plate-shaped member provided with the cable connection hole 181 that is a through opening in a center in the lateral direction X, and the holder main body 180 has a quadrangular shape in a front view. The holder main body 180 has a flat front face, and is substantially smooth without unevenness.
(119) The cable connection hole 181 is an opening that can be inserted with the cable member 7, and is a through hole penetrating in a member thickness direction of the holder member 170.
(120) The holder side engagement part 182 can engage with the raised-side engagement part 95 of the fixing member 15, and is a protruding piece protruding toward the front face side with respect to the holder main body 180. The holder side engagement part 182 is supported in a cantilever manner from the holder main body 180, and formed by bending a part of the holder member 170. As shown in an enlarged view of
(121) The connecting wall part 190 is a wall part extending from the holder main body 180, and is stepwise continuous with the locking wall part 192 via the vertical wall part 191.
(122) The vertical wall part 191 is a wall part bent toward the front face side from an end in an extending direction of the connecting wall part 190, and rising with respect to the connecting wall part 190.
(123) The locking wall part 192 is a wall part that is bent in the lateral direction X from an end in a rising direction of the vertical wall part 191, and is parallel to the connecting wall part 190. The locking wall part 192 is connected to the holder main body 180 with a step in a thickness direction Z (front-rear direction).
(124) The holder side locking pieces 183 and 184 are parts that regulate a movement of the organic EL module 2 in a sliding direction (vertical direction Y) with respect to the attachment unit 3, by engaging with the fixing-side locking pieces 92 and 93. The holder side locking pieces 183 and 184 are upright pieces rising from the holder main body 180 toward the front face side, and are orthogonal to the holder main body 180.
(125) As shown in
(126) As shown in
(127) A positional relationship of individual parts of the holder member 170 will be described.
(128) As shown in
(129) The holder member 170 is provided with the holder side locking pieces 183 and 184 in a substantially center in the vertical direction Y, and the holder side engagement parts 182a and 182b and the holder side engagement parts 182c and 182d are provided outward from the holder side locking pieces 183 and 184. The box mounting holes 185a to 185c are located outward (upper side) from the holder side engagement parts 182a and 182c, while the frame fastening holes 186a and 186b are located further outward (upper side) from the box mounting holes 185a to 185c. Similarly, the box mounting holes 185d to 185f are located outward (lower side) from the holder side engagement parts 182b and 182d, while the frame fastening holes 186c and 186d are located further outward (lower side) from the box mounting holes 185d to 185f.
(130) The box member 171 functions as a switching box and is a casing opened toward the front face side as shown in
(131) As shown in
(132) Next, a positional relationship of individual members will be described according to an assembling procedure of the illumination device 1 of the first embodiment of the present invention.
(133) First, the connector portion 261 of the cable member 7 is connected to a connector portion (not shown) of the box member 171 in advance, the box member 171 and the holder member 170 are stacked and inserted into the opening portion 301 of the wall surface 300 as shown in
(134) At this time, the fastening element 173 passes through the box mounting hole 185 of the holder member 170 to engage with the box side fixing hole 200 of the box member 171, and is fastened to a fastening hole (not shown) in the opening portion 301 of the wall surface 300. As shown in
(135) Thereafter, the connector portion 260 of the cable member 7 in an exposed location from the cable connection hole 181 is connected by inserting the connector portion 260 into any given connecting connector portion 31 (or the connecting connector portion 32) of the organic EL panel 5 assembled in a separate process. Then, the organic EL panel 5 is slid in a spreading direction of the emission surface 16 and attached to the holder member 170. Specifically, while the first rear face side wall part 85 of the base part 73 of the organic EL panel 5 is brought into contact with the holder main body 180, the organic EL panel 5 is slid to the lower side in the vertical direction Y, and the raised-side engagement parts 95a to 95d are engaged with the holder side engagement parts 182a to 182d of the holder member 170.
(136) At this time, as can be seen from
(137) Subsequently, as shown in
(138) At this time, the fastening element 172 passes through each of the insertion holes 126 of the frame part 120, and is fastened to the frame fastening hole 186 of the holder member 170.
(139) Subsequently, as shown in
(140) At this time, the locking claws 142a to 142h (see
(141) Next, a procedure for replacing a used organic EL panel 5 from the illumination device 1 with a new organic EL panel 5 according to the first embodiment of the present invention will be described.
(142) The decorative part 121 is moved in a direction (thickness direction) orthogonal to the emission surface 16, and the decorative part 121 is detached from the frame part 120. Thereafter, the used organic EL panel 5 is slid to the upper side in the vertical direction, and the engagement state between the raised-side engagement parts 95a to 95d and the holder side engagement parts 182a to 182d of the holder member 170 is released.
(143) Subsequently, the connector portion 260 of the cable member 7 of the used organic EL panel 5 is disconnected from the connecting connector portions 31 and 32 connected with the connector portion 260, and the connector portion 260 is connected to any given connecting connector portions 31 and 32 of the new organic EL panel 5.
(144) Then, the new organic EL panel 5 is slid in the spreading direction of the emission surface 16 and attached to the holder member 170, and the decorative part 121 is attached to the frame part 120 again. That is, the new organic EL panel 5 is slid toward the lower side in the vertical direction and attached to the holder member 170, and the decorative part 121 is attached to the frame part 120 again.
(145) According to the illumination device 1 of the first embodiment, since the organic EL panel 5 is detachable by sliding the organic EL panel 5 in the vertical direction Y relatively to the attachment unit 3, the organic EL panel 5 can be easily replaced in a state fixed to the wall surface 300.
(146) According to the illumination device 1 of the first embodiment, since the fixing of the organic EL panel 5 is performed by engagement between the members, there is no need to prepare a jig such as a driver when the organic EL panel 5 is replaced, and it is easy to replace the organic EL panel.
(147) According to the illumination device 1 of the first embodiment, since the raised-side engagement parts 95a to 95d of the organic EL panel 5 are engaged from the upper side in the vertical direction Y of the holder side engagement parts 182a to 182d of the attachment unit 3, the organic EL panel 5 is unlikely to depart due to gravity.
(148) Next, an illumination device 250 of a second embodiment will be described. Note that similar reference numerals are given to configurations similar to those of the illumination device of the first embodiment, and the description thereof will be omitted. The same shall apply hereinafter.
(149) As shown in
(150) As shown in
(151) The holder main body 253 is a plate-shaped body having a through hole 270.
(152) As shown in
(153) The holder side engagement part 255 is a locking piece engageable with a raised-side engagement part 95 of a fixing member 15, and a protruding piece protruding toward the front face side with respect to the holder main body 253. The holder side engagement part 255 is bent from an opening edge of the through hole 270 of the holder main body 253 to form a crank shape. The holder side engagement part 255 is supported in a cantilever manner from the opening edge of the through hole 270, and is also an overhanging piece projecting from the holder main body 253 toward the through hole 270.
(154) Similarly to the holder side engagement part 182 of the first embodiment, the holder side engagement part 255 is composed of a connecting wall part 190, a vertical wall part 191, and a locking wall part 192, while the connecting wall part 190 and the locking wall part 192 are connected by the vertical wall part 191 with a step.
(155) The holder side locking pieces 256 and 257 are parts to regulate a movement of the organic EL module 251 in the vertical direction Y with respect to the holder member 252, by engaging with fixing-side locking pieces 92 and 93 of the fixing member 15 of the organic EL panel 5. The holder side locking pieces 256 and 257 are supported in a cantilever manner from an opening edge of the holder main body 253, and are also overhanging pieces projecting from the holder main body 253 toward the through hole 270. The holder side locking pieces 256 and 257 are bent in a wave shape in the vertical direction Y, and provided with holder side protrusions 271 and 272 extending in the lateral direction X.
(156) The holder side protrusions 271 and 272 are arranged aligned with a predetermined interval in a height direction, and side walls of the holder side protrusions 271 and 272 form a holder side recess 273. The holder side recess 273 is an engagement recess engageable with the fixing-side locking pieces 92 and 93.
(157) The mounting hole 258 is an insertion hole through which a fastening element 265 such as a screw can be inserted.
(158) A positional relationship of individual parts of the holder member 252 will be described.
(159) As shown in
(160) The holder member 252 is provided with the holder side locking pieces 256 and 257 in a center in the vertical direction Y, while the holder side engagement parts 255a and 255c and holder side engagement parts 255b and 255d are provided outward from the holder side locking pieces 256 and 257. The holder member 252 is vertically symmetrical with respect to the holder side locking pieces 256 and 257. That is, a distance from the holder side engagement parts 255a and 255c to the holder side locking pieces 256 and 257 is equal to a distance from the holder side engagement parts 255b and 255d to the holder side locking pieces 256 and 257.
(161) Next, a positional relationship of individual members will be described according to an assembling procedure of the illumination device 250 of the second embodiment of the present invention. For convenience of explanation, the description starts from a state in which a connector portion 261 of a cable member 7 is connected in advance to a connector portion (not shown) inside the wall surface 300, and a connector portion 260 of the cable member 7 is exposed from the wall surface 300.
(162) First, as can be seen from
(163) At this time, the connector portion 260 of the cable member 7 passes through the through hole 270 and projects to the front face side.
(164) Next, the base part 73 of the organic EL panel 5 is inserted into the through hole 270 and slid to the lower side in the vertical direction Y with the second raised part 82 fitted into the through hole 270, and raised-side engagement parts 95a to 95d are engaged with the holder side engagement parts 255a to 255d.
(165) At this time, as shown in
(166) According to the illumination device 250 of the second embodiment, the base part 73 of the organic EL panel 5 is fitted into the through hole 270 of the holder member 252, enabling reduction of a projecting length of the organic EL panel 5 from the wall surface 300.
(167) According to the illumination device 250 of the second embodiment, in attaching the organic EL module 251, since the organic EL module 251 is slid with the second raised part 82 fitted into the through hole 270 of the holder member 252, alignment is easy.
(168) Next, an illumination device 280 of a third embodiment will be described.
(169) The illumination device 280 of the third embodiment of the present invention includes an organic EL module 251 and a holder member 281 (mounting member).
(170) As shown in
(171) According to the illumination device 280 of the third embodiment, when the organic EL module 251 is viewed from the front, since the holder member 281 is provided with the mounting hole 258 on the overhanging parts 285 and 286 from the organic EL module 251, the illumination device 280 can be fixed to the wall surface 300 in an assembled state.
(172) Next, an illumination device 400 of a fourth embodiment will be described.
(173) As can be seen from
(174) As shown in
(175) One feature of the illumination device 400 of the present embodiment is that the organic EL panel 5 can be attached to each of both front and rear faces of the holder member 403, and a surface of the organic EL panel 5 to be attached can be selected according to the type of the wall surface 600 to be installed with.
(176) The holder member 403 is a mounting member to attach the organic EL panel 5 to the wall surface 600, and the organic EL panel 5 can be attached to both the front and rear faces of the holder member 403. That is, the organic EL panel 5 can be attached to both the front face side (one main surface side) and the rear face side (another main surface side) of the holder member 403 in
(177) As can be seen from
(178) As can be seen from
(179) The main body 530 is a plate-shaped body having a through hole 533, and has a quadrangular shape in a front view. That is, the main body 530 has two lateral sides 540 and 541 (two opposing sides) opposed to each other in the vertical direction Y, and two vertical sides 542 and 543 opposed to each other in the lateral direction X. In the main body 530, a front face as one main surface and a rear face as another main surface are both flat faces, and are smooth substantially without unevenness. The through hole 533 is a through hole having a quadrangular opening shape and penetrating in a member thickness direction, and is an insertion hole into which a base part 73 of the organic EL panel 5 can be inserted, as can be seen from
(180) The first fixing part 531 is a part to fix the holder main body 520 to the wall surface 600, and forms a leg part of the holder main body 520. As shown in
(181) The vertical wall part 535 is a connecting wall that is bent and stands upright from an end belonging to the vertical side 542 of the holder main body 520, and connects the holder main body 520 and the fixing wall part 536 stepwise.
(182) The fixing wall part 536 is a plate-shaped wall part that is bent and stands upright from an end of the vertical wall part 535, and is parallel to the holder main body 520 in the thickness direction. The fixing wall part 536 has mounting holes 527a and 527b to attach the holder member 403 to the wall surfaces 600a and 600b. The mounting holes 527a and 527b are through holes penetrating in a member thickness direction, and are insertion holes into which a fastening element 603 such as a screw can be inserted, as can be seen from
(183) The second fixing part 532 is a part to fix the holder main body 520 to the wall surface 600 together with the first fixing part 531, and forms a leg part of the holder main body 520. As shown in
(184) The vertical wall part 545 is a connecting wall that is bent and stands upright from an end belonging to the vertical side 543 of the holder main body 520, and connects the holder main body 520 and the fixing wall part 546 stepwise.
(185) The fixing wall part 546 is a plate-shaped wall part that is bent and stands upright from an end of the vertical wall part 545, and is parallel to the holder main body 520 in the thickness direction. The fixing wall part 546 has mounting holes 528a and 528b to attach the holder member 403 to the wall surfaces 600a and 600b. Similarly to the mounting holes 527a and 527b, the mounting holes 528a and 528b are through holes penetrating in a member thickness direction, and are insertion holes into which the fastening element 603 such as a screw can be inserted, as shown in
(186) The first holder side engagement part 521 is a part similar to the holder side engagement part 255 of the second embodiment, is an engaging piece engageable with a raised-side engagement part 95 of a fixing member 15, and is a protruding piece protruding toward the front face side (one side in the thickness direction) with respect to the holder main body 520.
(187) As shown in
(188) The connecting wall part 560 is a wall part extending from an opening edge of the through hole 533 of the holder main body 520, and is stepwise continuous with the locking wall part 562 via the vertical wall part 561.
(189) The vertical wall part 561 is a wall part that is bent from an end in an extending direction (thickness direction) of the connecting wall part 560 toward the front face side (one main surface side), and rises with respect to the connecting wall part 560.
(190) The locking wall part 562 is a wall part that is bent in the lateral direction X from an end in a rising direction of the vertical wall part 561, and is parallel to the connecting wall part 560. The locking wall part 562 is connected to the holder main body 520 with a step in the thickness direction Z (front-rear direction).
(191) The second holder side engagement part 522 is an engaging piece engageable with the raised-side engagement part 95 of the fixing member 15, and is a protruding piece protruding toward the rear face side (another side in the thickness direction) with respect to the holder main body 520. The second holder side engagement part 522 is bent from the opening edge of the through hole 533 of the holder main body 520 toward a side opposite to the first holder side engagement part 521, to form a crank shape. That is, the second holder side engagement part 522 is supported in a cantilever manner from the opening edge of the through hole 533, and is also an overhanging piece projecting like eaves from the holder main body 520 toward a center of the through hole 533.
(192) As shown in
(193) The connecting wall part 570 is a wall part extending from the opening edge of the through hole 533 of the holder main body 520, and is stepwise continuous with the locking wall part 572 via the vertical wall part 571.
(194) The vertical wall part 571 is a wall part that is bent from an end in an extending direction (thickness direction) of the connecting wall part 570 toward the rear face side (another main surface side), and rises with respect to the connecting wall part 570.
(195) The locking wall part 572 is a wall part that is bent in the lateral direction X from an end in a rising direction of the vertical wall part 571, and is parallel to the connecting wall part 570. The locking wall part 572 is connected to the holder main body 520 with a step in the thickness direction Z (front-rear direction).
(196) The first holder side locking pieces 525a and 525b are parts similar to the holder side locking pieces 256 and 257 of the second embodiment, are supported in a cantilever manner from the opening edge of the through hole 533 of the holder main body 520, and are also overhanging pieces projecting from the holder main body 520 toward a center of the through hole 533. The first holder side locking pieces 525a and 525b are bent in a wave shape in the vertical direction Y, and include holder side protrusions 581 and 582 extending in the lateral direction X. The holder side protrusions 581 and 582 are protrusions protruding toward the front face side (one main surface side), and are arranged aligned with a predetermined interval in the height direction, and side walls of the holder side protrusions 581 and 582 form a holder side recess 583. The holder side recess 583 is an engagement recess engageable with fixing-side locking pieces 92 and 93.
(197) The second holder side locking pieces 526a and 526b are parts that are paired with the first holder side locking pieces 525a and 525b, and regulate a movement of the organic EL panel 5 in a sliding direction with respect to the holder member 403 by engaging with the fixing-side locking pieces 92 and 93. The second holder side locking pieces 526a and 526b are supported in a cantilever manner from the opening edge of the through hole 533 of the holder main body 520, and are also overhanging pieces projecting from the holder main body 520 toward a center of the through hole 533. The second holder side locking pieces 526a and 526b are bent in a wave shape in the vertical direction Y, and formed with holder side protrusions 591 and 592 extending in the lateral direction X.
(198) The holder side protrusions 591 and 592 are protrusions protruding toward the rear face side (another main surface side), and are arranged aligned with a predetermined interval in the height direction, and side walls of the holder side protrusions 591 and 592 form a holder side recess 593. The holder side recess 593 is an engagement recess engageable with the fixing-side locking pieces 92 and 93.
(199) A positional relationship of individual parts of the holder member 403 will be described.
(200) As shown in
(201) Each of the holder side engagement parts 521 and 522 and the holder side locking pieces 525 and 526 extends from an edge of the opening edge of the through hole 533 toward a center in the lateral direction X. Specifically, the first holder side engagement parts 521a and 521b and the first holder side engagement parts 521c and 521d extend in directions respectively approaching each other (inward direction) in the lateral direction X on the front face side, while the second holder side engagement parts 522a and 522b and the second holder side engagement parts 522c, 522d extend in directions respectively approaching each other (inward direction) on the rear face side. Similarly, the first holder side locking pieces 525a and 525b extend in directions approaching each other (inward direction) in the lateral direction X on the front face side, while the second holder side locking pieces 526a and 526b extend in directions approaching each other (inward direction) on the rear face side.
(202) In the holder member 403, the holder side locking pieces 525 and 526 are provided in a center in the vertical direction Y, and the first holder side locking piece 525a and the second holder side locking piece 526a are arranged adjacent to each other in a center, while the first holder side locking piece 525b and the second holder side locking piece 526b are arranged adjacent to each other in a center. The first holder side engagement parts 521a to 521d and the second holder side engagement parts 522a to 522d are both provided outward from the first holder side locking pieces 525a and 525b and the second holder side locking pieces 526a and 526b, and are alternately arranged in the vertical direction Y.
(203) Specifically, in the holder member 403, at the opening edge on one side in the lateral direction X of the through hole 533, the first holder side engagement part 521a, the second holder side engagement part 522a, the first holder side locking piece 525a, the second holder side locking piece 526a, the first holder side engagement part 521b, and the second holder side engagement part 522b are arranged in this order from one side (upper side) toward another side (lower side) in the vertical direction Y. Similarly, in the holder member 403, at an opening edge on an opposite side in the lateral direction X of the through hole 533, the first holder side engagement part 521c, the second holder side engagement part 522c, the first holder side locking piece 525b, the second holder side locking piece 526b, the first holder side engagement part 521d, and the second holder side engagement part 522d are arranged in this order from one side (upper side) toward another side (lower side) in the vertical direction Y.
(204) In a front view, the holder member 403 is vertically line-symmetrical with respect to a virtual line m passing through the center in the vertical direction Y, as a reference. That is, a distance from the first holder side engagement parts 521a and 521b to the first holder side locking piece 525a is equal to a distance from the second holder side engagement parts 522a and 522b to the second holder side locking piece 526a. A distance from the first holder side engagement parts 521c and 521d to the first holder side locking piece 525b is equal to a distance from the second holder side engagement parts 522c and 522d to the second holder side locking piece 526b. In a front view, the holder member 403 is laterally line-symmetrical with respect to a virtual line n passing through the center in the lateral direction X, as a reference.
(205) Next, a positional relationship of individual members will be described according to an assembling procedure of the illumination device 400 of the fourth embodiment of the present invention. First, for convenience of explanation, a case of installation to the wall surface 600a having the opening portion 601 as shown in
(206) As can be seen from
(207) At this time, a connector portion 260 of the cable member 7 is passing through the through hole 533 and projects to the front face side. The main body 530 of the holder member 403 is recessed inside the opening portion 601 and enters the rear face side with respect to the wall surface 600a. Fixing wall parts 536 and 546 of the holder member 403 are in surface contact with the wall surface 600a. A length in the vertical direction of the holder member 403 is smaller than a length in the vertical direction of the opening portion 601.
(208) Next, the base part 73 is inserted into the through hole 533 and slid to the lower side in the vertical direction Y, which is one direction of the spreading direction of the emission surface 16, with the second raised part 82 fitted into the through hole 533, and the raised-side engagement part 95 is engaged with the first holder side engagement part 521.
(209) At this time, as can be seen in
(210) A surface of the organic EL panel 5 on the emission surface 16 side is flush with the front face (a surface not touching the wall surface 600a) of the fixing wall parts 536 and 546 of the holder member 403, and forms a virtual plane identical to a front face of the fixing wall parts 536 and 546.
(211) As can be seen from
(212) For detaching the organic EL panel 5, the organic EL panel 5 is slid to the upper side in the vertical direction Y with respect to the holder member 403 and detached. That is, by sliding the organic EL panel 5 in the direction opposite to that at a time of attachment to the holder member 403, releasing the engagement state between the first holder side engagement parts 521a to 521d and raised-side engagement parts 95a to 95d, and pulling out the base part 73 from the through hole 533, the organic EL panel 5 is detached from the holder member 403.
(213) Next, a case of installation to the wall surface 600b not having the opening portion 601 as shown in
(214) First, as can be seen from
(215) At this time, the main body 530 of the holder member 403 protrudes with a step with respect to the wall surface 600b, and is parallel to the wall surface 600b.
(216) Next, the base part 73 is inserted into the through hole 533 and slid to the lower side in the vertical direction Y with the second raised part 82 fitted into the through hole 533, and the raised-side engagement part 95 is engaged with the second holder side engagement part 522.
(217) At this time, as can be seen in
(218) As shown in
(219) A part or whole of the fixing wall parts 536 and 546 of the fixing parts 531 and 532 is in an exposed location from the organic EL panel 5, and the fastening element 603 is exposed to outside. That is, the illumination device 400 can be detached from the wall surface 600b with the organic EL panel 5 attached to the holder member 403.
(220) According to the illumination device 400 of the present embodiment, by engaging the raised-side engagement part 95 of the organic EL panel 5 with the first holder side engagement part 521 of the holder member 403, the organic EL panel 5 can be fixed to one main surface side of the main body 530 of the holder member 403. On the other hand, by engaging the raised-side engagement part 95 of the organic EL panel 5 with the second holder side engagement part 522, the organic EL panel 5 can be fixed to another main surface side of the main body 530 of the holder member 403. That is, the organic EL panel 5 can be attached to each of the front face side and the rear face side of the holder member 403, and the organic EL panel 5 can be installed even on the wall surface 600a having the opening portion 601 or on the wall surface 600b not having the opening portion 601.
(221) In the first embodiment described above, the box member 171 is inserted into and fixed to the opening portion 301 of the wall surface 300, but the present invention is not limited thereto. The organic EL module 2 may be fixed to the wall surface 300 by directly fixing the holder member 170 to the wall surface 300 with the fastening element as in the illumination device of the second embodiment.
(222) In the first embodiment described above, the holder side engagement parts 182a to 182d extend inward in the lateral direction in a rear view, but the present invention is not limited thereto. As shown in
(223) In the embodiment described above, the connector notch 102 is provided in the base part 73 to expose the connecting connector portions 31 and 32 to outside the base part 73, but the present invention is not limited thereto. A connector through hole may be provided in the base part 73 so as to expose the connecting connector portions 31 and 32 to outside the base part 73.
(224) In the embodiment described above, the illumination device is attached to the wall surface 300 of the wall standing upright with respect to a floor surface, but the present invention is not limited thereto. The wall surface 300 may be a wall surface forming a floor or may be a wall surface forming a ceiling.
(225) In the embodiment described above, the raised-side engagement parts 95a to 95d and the holder side engagement parts 182a to 182d are engaged in the vertical direction to attach the organic EL panel 5 to the attachment unit 3, but the present invention is not limited thereto. The raised-side engagement parts 95a to 95d and the holder side engagement parts 182a to 182d may be engaged in the lateral direction to attach the organic EL panel 5 to the attachment unit 3.
(226) In the fourth embodiment described above, a case where the illumination device 400 is attached to the quadrangular opening portion is described, but the present invention is not limited thereto. The illumination device 400 may be attached to a groove part as shown in
(227) In each of the above-described embodiments, each component member can be freely exchanged or added between the individual embodiments within the technical scope of the present invention.
EXPLANATION OF REFERENCE CHARACTERS
(228) 1, 250, 280, 400: illumination device
(229) 5: organic EL panel
(230) 10: panel body
(231) 11: circuit board
(232) 15: fixing member
(233) 16: emission surface
(234) 31, 32: connecting connector portion
(235) 36: control switching part
(236) 72, 530: main body
(237) 73: base part (raised part)
(238) 81: first raised part
(239) 82: second raised part
(240) 89: switching hole (switching through hole)
(241) 90, 91: slide groove
(242) 92, 93: fixing-side locking piece (panel side locking piece)
(243) 95, 95a to 95d: raised-side engagement part
(244) 102: connector notch
(245) 170, 252, 281, 403: holder member (mounting member)
(246) 180, 253, 282, 520: holder main body (attachment side main body)
(247) 182, 182a to 182d, 255, 255a to 255d: holder side engagement part (attachment side engagement part)
(248) 183, 184, 256, 257: holder side locking piece (attachment side locking piece)
(249) 270, 533: through hole
(250) 300, 600, 600a, 600b: wall surface
(251) 521a to 521d: first holder side engagement part (attachment side engagement part)
(252) 522a to 522d: second holder side engagement part (attachment side engagement part)
(253) 525a, 525b: first holder side locking piece (attachment side locking piece)
(254) 526a, 526b: second holder side locking piece (attachment side locking piece)
(255) 535, 545: vertical wall part
(256) 536, 546: fixing wall part
(257) 540, 541: lateral side (two opposing sides)