Lever-switching multiple fluid-input beverage dispenser
10676337 ยท 2020-06-09
Assignee
Inventors
Cpc classification
B67D1/06
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B67D2001/0094
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B67D1/0083
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B67D1/0051
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B67D1/1477
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B67D1/04
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B67D1/0021
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
International classification
B67D1/06
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B67D1/00
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B67D1/04
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
Abstract
A beverage dispensing apparatus including at least one multiple lever-switching assembly where the lever assembly has a plurality of levers and valves configured to dispense fluids, flavorings, syrups, and optionally pressurized gas through one or more channels in each of the assemblies. The levers are part of a mechanical hydraulic system, that is not reliant on electrical connections to control or regulate the dispensing of fluids. Each set of levers can operate independently or in combination with other levers on the assembly, and can further actuate individual valves or more than one valve within the body of each assembly.
Claims
1. A lever-switching beverage dispenser assembly comprising: a beverage dispenser valve unit, having a plurality of channels passing through the beverage dispenser valve unit, wherein each of the plurality of channels has one end directed toward a nozzle; a plurality of valves, wherein at least one valve is positioned within each of the plurality of channels passing through the beverage dispenser valve unit; and a plurality of levers, each lever mechanically coupled to at least one of the plurality of valves and operable to open or close the at least one of the plurality of valves wherein a first lever of the plurality of levers is mechanically coupled to a first valve and a second valve of the plurality of valves so that a user directly pressing down on the first lever causes the first valve to dispense a first beverage component and causes the second valve to dispense a second beverage component in order for a first beverage comprising the first and second beverage components to be dispensed through the nozzle, and wherein a second lever of the plurality of levers is mechanically coupled to the first valve and a third valve of the plurality of valves so that the user directly pressing down on the second lever causes the first valve to dispense the first beverage component and causes the third valve to dispense a third beverage component in order for a second beverage comprising the first and third beverage components to be dispensed through the nozzle, wherein the plurality of levers comprise three or more levers each mechanically coupled with at least one positioning pin to at least one valve located within the beverage dispenser valve unit, and wherein any lever of the three or more levers is operable both independently and in combination with any other lever of the three or more levers.
2. The lever-switching beverage dispenser assembly of claim 1, wherein the plurality of channels passing through the beverage dispenser valve unit each have an open end of the channel in a rear face of the beverage dispenser valve unit.
3. The lever-switching beverage dispenser assembly of claim 1, comprising two or more channels passing through the beverage dispenser valve unit.
4. The lever-switching beverage dispenser assembly of claim 1, wherein the first lever is configured to not actuate the third valve.
5. The lever-switching beverage dispenser assembly of claim 1, wherein the first lever is mechanically coupled to the first valve and the second valve so that the user directly pulling up on the first lever causes the first valve to dispense the first beverage component and causes the second valve to dispense the second beverage component in order for the first beverage comprising the first and second beverage components to be dispensed through the nozzle, and wherein the second lever is mechanically coupled to the first valve and the third valve so that the user directly pulling up on the second lever causes the first valve to dispense the first beverage component and causes the third valve to dispense the third beverage component in order for the second beverage comprising the first and third beverage components to be dispensed through the nozzle.
6. A beverage dispensing system, comprising: a beverage tower, comprising: one or more fluid reservoirs; and a pressurized gas source; at least one lever-switching beverage dispenser assembly, comprising: a beverage dispenser valve unit comprising five channels passing therethrough toward a nozzle, wherein each of the five channels is in fluid communication with either any one of the fluid reservoirs or the pressurized gas source; five valves, wherein one of the five valves is located within each of the five channels, wherein the five valves are located within respective channels between an actuating plate and a lower plate of the beverage dispenser valve unit; and a plurality of levers, each lever mechanically coupled to at least one of the five valves, wherein a first lever of the plurality of levers is mechanically coupled to a first valve and a second valve of the five valves so that a user directly pressing down on the first lever causes the first valve to dispense a first beverage component and causes the second valve to dispense a second beverage component in order for a first beverage comprising the first and second beverage components to be dispensed through the nozzle, and wherein a second lever of the plurality of levers is mechanically coupled to the first valve and a third valve of the five valves so that the user directly pressing down on the second lever causes the first valve to dispense the first beverage component and causes the_third valve to dispense a third beverage component in order for a second beverage comprising the first and third beverage components to be dispensed through the nozzle.
7. The beverage dispensing system of claim 6, wherein the five channels passing through the beverage dispenser valve unit each have an open end of the channel in a rear face of the beverage dispenser valve unit.
8. The beverage dispensing system of claim 6, wherein at least one of the plurality of channels is fluidly connected to a flavoring or syrup source.
9. The beverage dispensing system of claim 6, wherein at least one of the plurality of channels is fluidly connected to a pressurized fluid source.
10. The beverage dispensing system of claim 6, wherein the first lever is configured to not actuate the third valve.
11. The beverage dispensing system of claim 6, wherein the at least one lever-switching dispenser assembly comprises three lever-switching beverage dispenser assemblies positioned 120 degrees from each other around and extending from a circular body of the beverage tower.
12. The beverage dispensing system of claim 6, wherein the first lever is mechanically coupled to the first valve and the second valve so that the user directly pulling up on the first lever causes the first valve to dispense the first beverage component and causes the second valve to dispense the second beverage component in order for the first beverage comprising the first and second beverage components to be dispensed through the nozzle, and wherein the second lever is mechanically coupled to the first valve and the third valve so that the user directly pulling up on the second lever causes the first valve to dispense the first beverage component and causes the third valve to dispense the third beverage component in order for the second beverage comprising the first and third beverage components to be dispensed through the nozzle.
13. A beverage dispensing system, comprising: a beverage tower, comprising: one or more fluid reservoirs; and a pressurized gas source; a lever-switching beverage dispenser assembly, comprising: a beverage dispenser valve unit having a plurality of channels passing therethrough toward a nozzle, wherein each of the plurality of channels is in fluid communication with either any one of the fluid reservoirs or the pressurized gas source; a plurality of valves, wherein one valves is located within each of the plurality of channels; and three or more levers each mechanically coupled with at least one positioning pin to at least one valve located within the beverage dispenser valve unit, wherein a first lever of the three or more levers is mechanically coupled to a first valve and a second valve of the plurality of valves so that a user directly pressing down on the first lever causes the first valve to dispense a first beverage component and causes the second valve to dispense a second beverage component in order for a first beverage comprising the first and second beverage components to be dispensed through the nozzle, wherein a second lever of the three or more levers is mechanically coupled to the first valve and a third valve of the plurality of valves so that the user directly pressing down on the second lever causes the first valve to dispense the first beverage component and causes the third valve to dispense a third beverage component in order for a second beverage comprising the first and third beverage components to be dispensed through the nozzle, and wherein each lever of the three or more levers is operable both independently and in combination with any other lever of the three or more levers.
14. A lever-switching beverage dispenser assembly, comprising: a beverage dispenser valve unit, having a plurality of channels passing through the beverage dispenser valve unit, wherein each of the plurality of channels has one end directed toward a nozzle; a plurality of valves, wherein at least one valve is positioned within each of the plurality of channels passing through the beverage dispenser valve unit; and three or more levers are mounted to the beverage dispenser valve unit in a spread fan-like arrangement, wherein each lever is mechanically coupled with at least one positioning pin to at least one valve located within the beverage dispenser valve unit and operable to open or close the at least one of the plurality of valves, wherein a first lever of the three or more levers is mechanically coupled to a first valve and a second valve of the plurality of valves so that a user directly pressing down on the first lever causes the first valve to dispense a first beverage component and causes the second valve to dispense a second beverage component in order for a first beverage comprising the first and second beverage components to be dispensed through the nozzle, and wherein a second lever of the three or more levers is mechanically coupled to the first valve and a third valve of the plurality of valves so that the user directly pressing down on the second lever causes the first valve to dispense the first beverage component and causes the third valve to dispense a third beverage component in order for a second beverage comprising the first and third beverage components to be dispensed through the nozzle.
15. A beverage dispensing system, comprising: a beverage tower, comprising: one or more fluid reservoirs; and a pressurized gas source; a lever-switching beverage dispenser assembly, comprising: a beverage dispenser valve unit having a plurality of channels passing therethrough toward a nozzle, wherein each of the plurality of channels is in fluid communication with either any one of the fluid reservoirs or the pressurized gas source; a plurality of valves, wherein one valves is located within each of the plurality of channels; and three or more levers each mechanically coupled with at least one positioning pin to at least one valve located within the beverage dispenser valve unit, wherein a first lever of the three or more levers is mechanically coupled to a first valve and a second valve of the plurality of valves so that a user directly pressing down on the first lever causes the first valve to dispense a first beverage component and causes the second valve to dispense a second beverage component in order for a first beverage comprising the first and second beverage components to be dispensed through the nozzle, wherein a second lever of the three or more levers is mechanically coupled to the first valve and a third valve of the plurality of valves so that the user directly pressing down on the second lever causes the first valve to dispense the first beverage component and causes the third valve to dispense a third beverage component in order for a second beverage comprising the first and third beverage components to be dispensed through the nozzle, and wherein the three or more levers are mounted to the beverage dispenser valve unit in a spread fan-like arrangement.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
(1) Illustrative aspects of the present disclosure are described in detail below with reference to the following drawing figures. It is intended that the embodiments, aspects and figures disclosed herein are to be considered illustrative rather than restrictive.
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
(20) Throughout this description for the purposes of explanation, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the many aspects and embodiments disclosed herein. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art that the many aspects and embodiments may be practiced without some of these specific details. In other instances, known structures and devices are shown in diagram or schematic form to avoid obscuring the underlying principles of the described aspects and embodiments.
(21) Beverage dispensing towers can be configured with a nozzle, a tower, dispensing and flow control valves, and buttons for dispensing the beverage, where the buttons are installed on a fixed portion of the tower assembly. In some embodiments, dispensing and flow control valves can include a brixing device that contains shut off and flow valves for controlling the flow of beverage components from a beverage source to the nozzle of the dispensing tower. An exemplary tower beverage dispenser is described in Assignees' patent application, U.S. Patent Application Publication No. US 2011/0315711A1 to Hecht, which is incorporated by reference herein. Other similar tower beverage dispensers are commercially available from Automatic Bar Controls at www.wunderbar.com.
(22) Generally, the buttons on a tower beverage dispenser allow an operator to select particular beverage components and/or dispense the beverage components in predetermined or customizable flow rates and volumes. These buttons can be numerous, or merely be a single button, depending on the intended use of the operator or establishment utilizing the tower. Operation of the tower beverage dispenser can include activating valves for dispensing a single beverage component or a mixed beverage solution, depending on the button pushed by the operator and the configuration of the valves. In use, the lever assembly according the present disclosure can be installed on a tower beverage dispensing device, connected to a beverage dispensing system, such as the one described above, to achieve some or all of the functionality of button controlled beverage dispensing systems.
(23) Mechanical hydraulic lever systems as disclosed herein retain advantages over electromechanical systems that are seeing increased use and penetration in the industry. In many respects, a mechanical hydraulic system of control provides for a desired functionality, while having a lower cost as compared to electromechanical or digitally controlled systems. Indeed, the maintenance of a mechanical hydraulic system can be more straightforward than electromechanical or digitally controlled systems, where the relatively less complex mechanical system is relatively easier to assemble, disassemble and repair, and is inherently less prone to failure (i.e. more reliable) exactly because of the relatively less complex, yet still innovative, construction and design of the system. Further, a mechanical hydraulic system as disclosed herein is not dependent on building or grid electricity to function. Such a non-electrical implementation can be applicable to a wide variety of fluid dispensers, tea urn, kiosks, beverage towers, and the like.
(24) The aspects of the disclosure herein can be further understood with reference to the exemplary devices shown in the Figures, although the invention is not limited to the depicted embodiments and may include many variations in accordance with the principles and aspects described herein.
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(30) In some assemblies, not all of the channels will be connected to a gas or fluid source, since not every beverage tower will necessarily have a number of beverage source supplies to match the number of channels within the beverage dispenser valve unit 100. In some aspects, the fluid sources connected to one or more of the channels can hold the same beverage, different beverages, or combinations of beverages from one or more fluid sources. Nozzle 104 can be configured to receive fluid and/or gas through any or all of first channel 118, second channel 120, third channel 122, fourth channel 124, and fifth channel 126.
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(32) In various aspects, the valves used for any or all of the first dispenser valve 128, second dispenser valve 130, third dispenser valve 132, fourth dispenser valve 134, and fifth dispenser valve 136 can be gate valves, plunger valves, check valves, ball valves, other one-way valves, or the like.
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(35) In some implementations, any one or all of first lever 208, second lever 210, third lever 212, fourth lever 214, and/or the actuating plate 106 can be configured such that when actuated, first dispenser valve 128 is opened within first channel 118 concurrently with another dispenser valve to which the actuated lever is mechanically connected. Accordingly, in an exemplary embodiment, a system having a lever-switching beverage dispenser assembly 200 can be configured to have a gas route through first channel 118 and to have fluids route through second channel 120, third channel 122, fourth channel 124, and fifth channel 126. Operation of first lever 208 can open both first dispenser valve 128 and second dispenser valve 130, thereby channeling both gas and fluid through their respective passageways to nozzle 104. Each of second lever 210, third lever 212, and fourth lever 214 can be similarly operated. In other words, any one lever can be configured to be operable with and actuate the first dispenser valve 128 along with any one or combination of the second dispenser valve 130, the third dispenser valve 132, the fourth dispenser valve 134, and/or the fifth dispenser valve 136.
(36) In alternative implementations, any one or more of first lever 208, second lever 210, third lever 212, fourth lever 214, and/or the actuating plate 106 can be configured such that when actuated, first dispenser valve 128 is not actuated, while the valves associated with the individual levers remain able to actuate. In other words, any one lever can be configured to not actuate the first dispenser valve 128, while still being operable to actuate any one or combination of the second dispenser valve 130, the third dispenser valve 132, the fourth dispenser valve 134, and/or the fifth dispenser valve 136. Such implementations can be applied, for example, for use or dispensing of a pre-mixed beverage or fluid.
(37) Further shown are set screw 144 along with washer and screw 145. Set screw 144 couples with actuating plate 106 and is positioned and configured to allow for adjusting the degree of actuation for first dispenser valve 128. Washer and screw 145 holds actuating upper plate 106 in position within the dispenser body 102 of the assembly. First dispenser valve 128, second dispenser valve 130, third dispenser valve 132, fourth dispenser valve 134, and fifth dispenser valve 136 are shown below dispenser body 102, removed from their respective channels, with second dispenser valve 130 shown as further exploded into constituent parts. Lower plate 110 is generally positioned under the dispenser valves when within the dispenser body 102, with valve setting pins 111 securing each of second dispenser valve 130, third dispenser valve 132, fourth dispenser valve 134, and fifth dispenser valve 136 within the dispenser body when assembled. Nozzle 104 is also further shown in detail, with O-rings 107 and aerator 105 forming nozzle 104,
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(40) 11D is a side profile view of the tower beverage dispensing device 400 as shown in
(41) In further aspects of the tower beverage dispensing device 400 as shown in
(42) The use of the terms a and an and the and similar referents in the context of describing the invention (especially in the context of the following claims) are to be construed to cover both the singular and the plural, unless otherwise indicated herein or clearly contradicted by context. The terms comprising, having, including, and containing are to be construed as open-ended terms (i.e., meaning including, but not limited to,) unless otherwise noted. The term connected is to be construed as partly or wholly contained within, attached to, or joined together, even if there is something intervening. Recitation of ranges of values herein are merely intended to serve as a shorthand method of referring individually to each separate value falling within the range, or gradients thereof, unless otherwise indicated herein, and each separate value is incorporated into the specification as if it were individually recited herein. All methods described herein can be performed in any suitable order unless otherwise indicated herein or otherwise clearly contradicted by context. The use of any and all examples, or exemplary language (e.g., such as) provided herein, is intended merely to better illuminate embodiments of the invention and does not pose a limitation on the scope of the invention unless otherwise claimed. No language in the specification should be construed as indicating any non-claimed element as essential to the practice of the invention.
(43) Preferred embodiments of this invention are described herein, including the best mode known to the inventors for carrying out the invention. The invention is susceptible to various modifications and alternative constructions, and certain shown exemplary embodiments thereof are shown in the drawings and have been described above in detail. Variations of those preferred embodiments and the disclosure generally, within the spirit of the present invention, may become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the foregoing description. The inventors expect skilled artisans to employ such variations as appropriate, and the inventors intend for the invention to be practiced otherwise than as specifically described herein. Accordingly, it should be understood that there is no intention to limit the invention to the specific form or forms disclosed, but on the contrary, this invention includes all modifications and equivalents of the subject matter recited in the claims appended hereto as permitted by applicable law. Moreover, any combination of the above-described elements in all possible variations thereof is encompassed by the invention unless otherwise indicated herein or otherwise clearly contradicted by context.