Cross-cut stabilizer used in horizontal, form, fill, and seal packaging machines
10675774 ยท 2020-06-09
Inventors
Cpc classification
B26D1/085
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B26D7/2614
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B26D7/2628
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
International classification
B26D7/01
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B26D7/00
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
Abstract
Disclosed is a cross-cut stabilizer. The stabilizer prevents uncontrollable movement of the existing cross-cut stations, which are used in packaging machines to make long cuts designed to separate a strip of multiple, pre-packaged products from the rest of the packaging film. The movement created by the machine's vibration, causes the cutting blocks, along with the blades making the cross-cuts, to move unpredictably. The movement is compounded by the rack and pinion system which supports the cutting blocks of the cross-cut station. The cross-cut stabilizer, incorporates a mounting base, which holds pushing combs and manual clamps. The stabilizer is mounted inside the cross-cut station, allowing the pushing combs to straddle the existing cutting blocks. The pushing combs enable unison, manual adjustment of the cross-cut station with the cross-cut stabilizer. By using clamps, the pushing combs urge down on the cutting blocks of the cross-cut station, eliminating any movement of the station.
Claims
1. A horizontal, form, fill and seal packaging machine, comprising: A) a plurality of processing stations, having (a) a means for enabling usage on said packaging machine of compressed air to form packages, heat staking actions, linear motions, and rotational motions of mechanical components; (b) a power and control station utilizing a computer software, configured to control mechanical components, and the processing station of the packaging machine; (c) a packaging film configured to act as a packaging material for a packaged product; (d) a conveying chain for conveying the packaging film in a horizontal plane between the processing stations of the packaging machine; (e) a bottom packing film feeding roll configured to supply material used to form a bottom portion of the package; (f) a bottom package forming station configured to use compressed air to form a bottom portion of the package; (g) a product fill station configured to manually or by using an automated system to fill the bottom portion of the package with the packaged product; (h) a top packaging film feeding roll configured to supply material used to form a top portion of the package; (i) a package sealing station configured to complete formation of the package by heat staking together the bottom portion of the package to the top portion of the package; (j) a package perforation station configured to create perforations in the packaging film thereby separating a strip of packages into individual packages, (k) a cross-cut station configured to create cross-cuts in the packaging film, thereby detaching the strip of package from the packaging film conveyed by the packaging machine, comprising: (i) a plurality of blades for cutting the cross-cuts in the packaging film, wherein each blade is held by a blade holder, and configured via a pneumatic cylinder to extend and to retract vertically; (ii) a plurality of cutting blocks for aligning locations of the cross-cuts, wherein a first cutting block is configured to align a location of a first cross-cut, and a second cutting block is configured to align a location of a second cross-cut; (iii) a rack and pinion system configured to enable linear movement of the cutting blocks by disposing the rack near the conveying chain, and by disposing the pinion inside each of the cutting blocks enabling said cutting blocks to move linearly along the surface of the rack; (iv) a plurality of adjustment knobs with one adjustment knob disposed on each of the cutting blocks, and configured to move the cutting blocks via the rack and pinion system by manually turning the adjustment knobs in either clockwise or counterclockwise directions; (v) a plurality of locking nuts with one locking nut disposed on each of the cutting blocks, and configured to prevent rotation of the adjustment knobs thereby preventing movement of the cutting blocks; (vi) two sliding rails where each sliding rail is disposed contiguous to the cutting block and near the conveying chain, configured to allow the cutting blocks to slide on its surface; and B) a cross-cut stabilizer mounted to the cross-cut station, and configured to fixedly hold the cutting blocks in place thereby preventing movement of the cross-cut station due to vibration caused by operation of the packaging machine, comprising: (a) a mounting base fixedly attached to the cross-cut station, having a top surface, four threaded holes disposed on the top surface, a bottom surface, two sliding steps protruding from the bottom surface and configured to slide on the sliding rails, two knob holes protruding in from the top surface and out of the bottom surface, four clearance holes protruding in from the top surface and out from the bottom surface, two long sides, and two short sides; (b) two pushing combs, each fixedly attached to the top surface of the mounting base straddling the cutting blocks, configured to enable a unison adjustment of the cross-cut station and the cross-cut stabilizer, and configured to push upon the cutting blocks thereby preventing their movement; each of said pushing combs comprises a top surface with two through clearance holes for mounting the pushing comb to the top surface of the mounting base, a mounting chamber configured to straddle the mounting base, a plurality of chambers wherein a first chamber is configured to straddle the first cutting block and a second chamber is configured to straddle the second cutting block; (c) two clamps configured to lower the cross-cut stabilizer upon manual adjustment of the clamps, thereby enabling the two pushing combs to urge upon the cutting blocks.
2. The horizontal, form, fill and seal packaging machine of claim 1 wherein: said cutting block further comprises a recessed channel configured to prevent contact of the cutting blocks with the blades.
3. The horizontal, form, fill and seal packaging machine of claim 1 wherein: said two pushing combs are fixedly mounted to the top surface of the mounting base via machine screws.
4. The horizontal, form, fill and seal packaging machine of claim 1 wherein: said two pushing combs are fixedly mounted to the top surface of the mounting base using fasteners selected from a group consisting of bolts, nuts, washers and adhesive.
5. The horizontal, form, fill and seal packaging machine of claim 1 wherein each of said clamps is further comprising: A) a jaw block with a threaded hole protruding through, configured to push and fixedly hold one of the sliding rails; B) a knob with a screw fixedly attached thereto being long enough to protrude through the mounting base and into the threaded hole of the jaw block; wherein said knob is configured to lower the cross-cut stabilizer upon manual adjustment of the knob; and C) two jaw guides each having a top surface, two threaded holes disposed in the top surface for attaching thereof to the mounting base, and a chamber configured to guide the jaw block and to prevent its rotation.
6. The horizontal, form, fill and seal packaging machine of claim 5 wherein: said jaw block is configured to push and fixedly hold onto an immovable component of the packaging machine.
7. The horizontal, form, fill and seal packaging machine of claim 5 wherein: said jaw guides are attached to the mounting base using fasteners selected from a group consisting of machine screws, bolts, nuts, washers and adhesive.
8. The horizontal, form, fill and seal packaging machine, comprising: A) a cross-cut station configured to create cross-cuts in a packaging film, thereby detaching a strip of package from the packaging film conveyed by the packaging machine, comprising: (a) a plurality of blades for cutting the cross-cuts in the packaging film, wherein each blade is held by a blade holder, and configured via a pneumatic cylinder to extend and to retract vertically; (b) a plurality of cutting blocks for aligning locations of the cross-cuts, each having a recessed channel to prevent a contact of the cutting blocks with the blades; wherein a first cutting block is configured to align a location of a first cross-cut, and a second cutting block is configured to align a location of a second cross-cut; (c) a rack and pinion system configured to enable linear movement of the cutting blocks by disposing the rack near the conveying chain, and by disposing the pinion inside each of the cutting blocks enabling said cutting blocks to move linearly along the surface of the rack; (d) a plurality of adjustment knobs with one adjustment knob disposed on each of the cutting blocks, and configured to move the cutting blocks via the rack and pinion system by manually turning the adjustment knobs in either clockwise or counterclockwise directions; (e) a plurality of locking nuts with one locking nut disposed on each of the cutting blocks, and configured to prevent rotation of the adjustment knobs thereby preventing movement of the cutting blocks; (f) two sliding rails where each sliding rail is disposed contiguous to the cutting block and near the conveying chain, configured to allow the cutting blocks slide on its surface; and B) a cross-cut stabilizer mounted to the cross-cut station, and configured to fixedly hold the cutting blocks in place thereby preventing movement of the cross-cut station due to vibration caused by operation of the packaging machine, comprising: (a) a mounting base fixedly attached to the cross-cut station, having a top surface, four threaded holes disposed on the top surface, a bottom surface, two sliding steps protruding from the bottom surface and configured to slide on the sliding rails, two knob holes protruding in from the top surface and out of the bottom surface, four clearance holes protruding in from the top surface and out from the bottom surface, two long sides, and two short sides; (b) two pushing combs, each fixedly attached to the top surface of the mounting base straddling the cutting blocks, configured to enable a unison adjustment of the cross-cut station and the cross-cut stabilizer, and configured to push upon the cutting blocks thereby preventing their movement; each of said pushing combs comprises a top surface with two through clearance holes for mounting the pushing comb to the top surface of the mounting base, a mounting chamber configured to straddle the mounting base, a plurality of chambers wherein a first chamber is configured to straddle the first cutting block and a second chamber is configured to straddle the second cutting block; (c) two clamps, each comprising a jaw block with a threaded hole protruding through configured to push and fixedly hold one of the sliding rails, a knob with a screw fixedly attached thereto being long enough to protrude through the mounting base and into the threaded hole of the jaw block; wherein said clamps upon manual adjustment of the knob lower the cross-cut stabilizer, enabling the two pushing combs to urge upon the cutting blocks, thereby preventing movement of the cross-cut station; (d) two jaw guides each having a top surface, two threaded holes disposed in the top surface for attaching thereof to the mounting base, and a chamber configured to guiding the jaw block and to prevent its rotation.
9. The horizontal, form, fill and seal packaging machine of claim 8 wherein: said two pushing combs are fixedly mounted to the top surface of the mounting base using fasteners selected from a group consisting of machine screws, bolts, nuts, washers, and adhesive.
10. The horizontal, form, fill and seal packaging machine of claim 8 wherein: said jaw guides are attached to the mounting base using fasteners selected from a group consisting of machine screws, bolts, nuts, washers and adhesive.
11. A horizontal, form, fill and seal packaging machine, comprising: A) a mounting base fixedly attached to a cross-cut station of the packaging machine, having a top surface, four threaded holes disposed on the top surface, a bottom surface, two sliding steps protruding from the bottom surface configured to slide on sliding rails of the packaging machine, two knob holes protruding in from the top surface and out of the bottom surface, four clearance holes protruding in from the top surface and out from the bottom surface, two long sides, and two short sides; B) two pushing combs, each fixedly attached to the top surface of the mounting base straddling cutting blocks of the packaging machine, configured to enable a unison adjustment of the cross-cut station and the cross-cut stabilizer, and configured to push upon the cutting blocks thereby preventing their movement; wherein each of said pushing combs comprises a top surface with two through clearance holes for mounting the pushing comb to the top surface of the mounting base, a mounting chamber configured to straddle the mounting base, a plurality of chambers wherein a first chamber is configured to straddle a first cutting block and a second chamber is configured to straddle a second cutting block; C) two clamps, each comprising a jaw block with a threaded hole protruding through configured to push and fixedly hold one of the sliding rails, a knob with a screw fixedly attached thereto being long enough to protrude through the mounting base and into the threaded hole of the jaw block; wherein said clamps upon manual adjustment of the knob lower the cross-cut stabilizer enabling the two pushing combs to urge upon the cutting blocks, thereby preventing movement of the cross-cut station; and D) two jaw guides each having a top surface, two threaded holes disposed in the top surface for attaching thereof to the mounting base, and a chamber configured to guiding the jaw block and to prevent its rotation.
12. The horizontal, form, fill and seal packaging machine of claim 11 wherein: said two pushing combs are fixedly mounted to the top surface of the mounting base using fasteners selected from a group consisting of machine screws, bolts, nuts, washers, and adhesive.
13. The horizontal, form, fill and seal packaging machine of claim 11 wherein: said jaw guides are attached to the mounting base using fasteners selected from a group consisting of machine screws, bolts, nuts, washers and adhesive.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
(1) The components shown in the drawings are not to scale. In the interest of clarity, some of the components might be shown in a generalized form and could be identified utilizing commercial designations. All components, including its essential features, have been assigned reference numbers that are utilized consistently throughout the descriptive process outlined herein:
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DESCRIPTIVE KEY
(16) Present Invention
(17) 100-144 Cross-Cut Stabilizer Assembly 100-107 Mounting Base 100top surface, mounting base 101bottom surface, mounting base 102long sides, mounting base 103short sides, mounting base 104sliding steps, mounting base 105threaded holes, mounting base 106clearance holes, mounting base 107knob hole, mounting base 110-114 Pushing Comb 110top surface, pushing comb 111mounting chamber, pushing comb 112first chamber, pushing comb 113second chamber, pushing comb 114clearance holes, pushing comb 120122 Jaw Guide 120top surface, jaw guide 121chamber, jaw guide 122threaded holes, jaw guide 130133 Clamp 130knob, clamp 131screw, clamp 132jaw block, clamp 133threaded hole, clamp 140-143 Fasteners 140machine screws 141washers 142nuts 143bolts 144adhesive
Prior Art 200-222 Horizontal Form, Fill and Seal Packaging Machine 200-208 cross-cut station 200first cutting block 201second cutting block 202adjustment knobs 203locking nuts 204blades 205blade holders 206pneumatic cylinders 207sliding rail 208rack and pinion 209conveying chain 210packaging film 211power and control station 212computer and operating software 213air compressor 214electric motors 215vacuum pump 216bottom packaging film feeding roll 217bottom package forming station 218product fill station 219packaged product 220top packaging film feeding roll 221top package sealing station 222package perforation station
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
(18) The following description references to the above-defined drawings and represents only an exemplary embodiment of the invention. It is foreseeable, and recognizable by those skilled in the art, that various modifications and/or substitutions to the invention could be implemented without departing from the scope and the character of the invention:
(19) Disclosed is a cross-cut stabilizer assembly 100-144, shown in
(20) Specifically, the cross-cut stabilizer 100-144 is configured to prevent any uncontrollable movement of the existing cross-cut station 200-208, caused by the machine's 200-222 vibration occurring during its operation. The cross-cut station 200-208 is used in the packaging machines to make long cuts designed to separate strips of multiple, pre-packaged products 219, from the rest of the packaging film 210, progressing through the machine 200-222 via the conveying chain 209.
(21) As shown in
(22) As shown in
(23) The pushing comb 110-114, is a comb-shaped component having a top surface 110, a mounting chamber 111, two through clearance holes 114, each originating on the top surface 100, a first chamber 112, and a second 113 chamber. When attached to the mounting base 100-107, the mounting chamber 111 straddles the base, and is fastened to the top surface 100 of the mounting block 100-107, using machine screws (ref.
(24) The clamp 130-133, also shown in
(25) The manual turning of the knob 130 adjusts the size of the clamp 130-133. However, this adjustment would not be possible without the jaw guide 120-122. The jaw guide 120-122 comprises of a top surface 120, two threaded holes 122 (located on the top surface 120) and a chamber 121. The jaw guide 120-122 is attached to the bottom surface 101 of the mounting base 100-107. The end user may fasten the jaw block 132 to the mounting base 100-107 by using machine screws 140 or adhesive 144. The main function of the jaw guide 120-122 is to prevent rotation of the jaw block 132, when the knob/screw is turned manually for adjustment purposes. This is done by straddling the jaw block 132 inside the chamber 121, preventing it from turning, but allowing it to travel up and down, to enable the adjustment of the clamp's size.
(26) The cross-cut stabilizer 100-144 must be attached to the existing cross-cut station 200-208. The cross-cut station is typically one of the last operational stations on the packaging machine 200-222, as shown in
(27) The machine 200-222 uses compressed air to form packages, heat staking to fuse and close the packages, and software to control both rotational and linear movement of components. The means for enabling usage on said packaging machine of compressed air to form packages, heat staking actions, linear motions, and rotational motions of mechanical components are selected from a group consisting of vacuum pumps, electric heaters, air compressors, linear slides, pneumatic cylinders, and electric motors.
(28) As shown in
(29) Once the cross-cuts are completed, a strip of a pre-packaged products 219 (shown in
(30) The distance between the cross-cuts are easily adjusted by usage of the adjustment knobs 202, shown in
(31) As shown in
(32) This movement is accomplished by usage of a rack and pinion system, incorporated inside each one of the cutting blocks, as shown in
(33) As shown in
(34) As shown in
(35) When in position, the pushing combs 110-114 straddle the cutting blocks 200-201, as shown in
(36) The clamps 130-133, as shown in the sectional view B-B of
(37) As shown in