IMAGE READING DEVICE AND IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS
20200177759 ยท 2020-06-04
Assignee
Inventors
Cpc classification
H04N1/047
ELECTRICITY
International classification
Abstract
An image reading device includes: an image reader that reads an image formed on a medium; an adjusting member that adjusts a distance between the image reader and the medium in a reading position facing the image reader; and a hardware processor that controls the adjusting member to perform switching between a first arrangement and a second arrangement, wherein in the first arrangement, the image reader reads an image formed on a first surface of the medium, the first surface is on an image reader side, and in the second arrangement, the image reader reads an image formed on a second surface of the medium.
Claims
1. An image reading device comprising: an image reader that reads an image formed on a medium; an adjusting member that adjusts a distance between the image reader and the medium in a reading position facing the image reader; and a hardware processor that controls the adjusting member to perform switching between a first arrangement and a second arrangement of the image reader, wherein in the first arrangement, the image reader reads an image formed on a first surface of the medium, the first surface is on an image reader side, and in the second arrangement, the image reader reads an image formed on a second surface of the medium.
2. The image reading device according to claim 1, further comprising: a conveyer that conveys a continuous medium to the reading position along a conveyance path; and a tension applicator that applies a tension to the continuous medium, wherein the adjusting member comprises first pressing members that are disposed on an image reader side of the conveyance path and along a medium conveyance direction so as to be parallel to a reading surface of the image reader, and in the first arrangement, the first pressing members locate, on the reading surface, a first surface of the continuous medium passing through the reading position while the tension applicator applies the tension to the continuous medium.
3. The image reading device according to claim 2, wherein the first pressing members are movable in a direction perpendicular to the reading surface, and the hardware processor performs the switching by adjusting positions of the first pressing members.
4. The image reading device according to claim 1, further comprising: a conveyer that conveys a continuous medium to the reading position along a conveyance path; and a tension applicator that applies a tension to the continuous medium, wherein the adjusting member comprises first pressing members that are disposed on an image reader side of the conveyance path and along a medium conveyance direction so as to be parallel to a reading surface of the image reader, and in the first arrangement, the first pressing members locate, on the reading surface, a first surface of the continuous medium passing through the reading position while the tension applicator applies the tension to the continuous medium, the adjusting member further comprises second pressing members that are arranged to face the image reader, the conveyance path of the medium conveyed by the conveyer is interposed between the second pressing members and the image reader, the second pressing members are disposed on an inner side of the first pressing members and along a medium conveyance direction so as to be parallel to the reading surface, the second pressing members are movable in the direction perpendicular to the reading surface, and the hardware processor moves the second pressing members toward the image reader and performs switching from the first arrangement to the second arrangement.
5. The image reading device according to claim 1, further comprising: a conveyer that conveys a continuous medium to the reading position along a conveyance path; a tension applicator that applies a tension to the continuous medium; and first pressing members that are disposed on an image reader side of the conveyance path and along a medium conveyance direction so as to be parallel to a reading surface of the image reader, wherein the adjusting member comprises second pressing members that are arranged to face the image reader, the conveyance path conveyed by the conveyer is interposed between the second pressing members and the image reader, the second pressing members are disposed on an inner side of the first pressing members and along a medium conveyance direction so as to be parallel to the reading surface of the image reader, the second pressing members are disposed on an image reader side of the first pressing members in the direction perpendicular to the reading surface, the second pressing members are movable in the direction perpendicular to the reading surface, in the first arrangement, the second pressing members locate, on the reading surface, a first surface of the continuous medium passing through the reading position while the tension applicator applies the tension to the continuous medium, and the hardware processor moves the second pressing members toward the image reader and performs switching from the first arrangement to the second arrangement.
6. An image forming apparatus comprising: an image former that forms an image on a medium; and the image reading device of claim 1 that reads the formed image by the image former.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The advantages and features provided by one or more embodiments of the invention will become more fully understood from the detailed description given hereinbelow and the appended drawings which are given by way of illustration only, and thus are no intended as a definition of the limits of the present invention, wherein:
[0018]
[0019]
[0020]
[0021]
[0022]
[0023]
[0024]
[0025]
[0026]
[0027]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. However, the scope of the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments.
1. Description of Configuration
[0029] An image forming apparatus 100 according to one or more embodiments of the present invention is an apparatus that forms an image on rolled continuous sheet (medium: continuous medium) P. As illustrated in
[0030] The sheet feeding device 1 is a device that feeds the continuous sheet P to the main body unit 2. The sheet feeding device 1 conveys the continuous sheet P, which is wound around a support shaft X, to the main body unit 2 at a constant speed, via a plurality of conveyance roller pairs such as unwinding rollers and feeding rollers. The feeding operation of the sheet feeding device 1 is controlled by a controller 21 of the main body unit 2.
[0031] The main body unit 2 performs image formation based on an intermediate transfer system using an electrophotographic process technique. As illustrated in
[0032] The controller 21 includes a CPU, a ROM, a RAM, and so on. The CPU of the controller 21 reads a program corresponding to the processing content from the ROM, loads the program to the RAM, and executes the loaded program to centrally control the operations of the blocks of the main body unit 2, the sheet feeding device 1, the image reading device 3, the winding device 4, and so on.
[0033] The image processor 22 performs image processing, such as density correction processing, rasterization processing, color conversion processing, and halftone processing, on image data of a job input via the communicator 27 and so on, and outputs the resulting image to the image former 23.
[0034] As illustrated in
[0035] The sheet conveyer 24, which includes a plurality of roller and a drive source thereof, conveys the continuous sheet P conveyed from the sheet feeding device 1.
[0036] The storage 25 includes, for example, a non-volatile semiconductor memory (so-called flash memory), a hard disk drive, or the like. The storage 25 stores image data of a received job, setting information of the job, and the like. These pieces of data may be stored in the RAM of the controller 21.
[0037] The operation display 26, which includes, for example, a liquid crystal display (LCD) with a touch panel, serves as a display 261 and an operation interface 262.
[0038] The display 261 displays various operation screens, the image conditions, the operation status of various functions, and the like, according to a display control signal received from the controller 21.
[0039] The operation interface 262, which includes various operation keys such as numeric keys and a start key, receives various input operations, and outputs an operation signal to the controller 21.
[0040] The communicator 27, which includes a communication control card such as a local area network (LAN) card, exchanges various types of data with external devices (for example, personal computers) connected to a communication network such as a LAN and a wide area network (WAN).
[0041] The communication interface 28 includes a communication interface for connecting to the sheet feeding device 1, the image reading device 3, and the winding device 4.
[0042] The image reading device 3 reads the continuous sheet P with an image formed thereon by the main body unit 2 so as to obtain a read image. As illustrated in
[0043] The controller 31 includes a CPU, a ROM, a RAM, and so on. The CPU of the controller 31 reads a program corresponding to the processing content from the ROM, loads the program to the RAM, and executes the loaded program to centrally control the operations of the blocks of the image reading device 3, according to a control signal transmitted from the main body unit 2. In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the controller 31 executes a switching control operation (see
[0044] The reader 32, which includes a light source 321, a lens 322, and a CCD line sensor 323, optically scans the continuous sheet P conveyed from the main body unit 2 to a reading position RP, focuses the light reflected from the continuous sheet P onto a light receiving surface of the CCD line sensor 323 to form an image thereon by using the lens 322, and photoelectrically converts the image to generate a read image.
[0045] As illustrated in
[0046] The pressing members 324a and 324b are disposed on the reader 32 side of the conveyance path of the continuous sheet P conveyed by the sheet conveyer 33. The pressing members 324a and 324b are arranged parallel to a reading surface RS (surface in the reading position RP on which the lens 322 is focused (surface that the reader 32 can most clearly read)) of the reader 32. The pressing members 324a and 324b are movable in the direction perpendicular to the reading surface RS by the motors M1 and M2. Specifically, the arrangement in the image reading device 3 can be switched between the first arrangement (see
[0047] In the examples depicted in
[0048] When in the first arrangement illustrated in
[0049] Whereas, when in the second arrangement illustrated in
[0050] The pressing members 324a and 324b may be, for example, rollers or rod-shaped members extending in the direction (main scanning direction) orthogonal to the sheet conveyance direction. However, considering that the continuous sheet P and the pressing members 324a and 324b may become damaged, members such as rollers that can be rotated by the continuous sheet P may be used in one or more embodiments. The material of the pressing members 324a and 324b is not especially limited, and materials such as metal and rubber may be used, for example.
[0051] As illustrated in
[0052] As illustrated in
[0053] That is, the conveyance members 333 and 334 serve as a tension applicator that applies tension to the continuous sheet P.
[0054] The driver 34 includes a drive source (such as a motor) for rotating the conveyance members 331 to 336, and a gear coupled to an output shaft of the drive source.
[0055] The storage 35, which includes a non-volatile memory, stores an image read by the reader 32, calibration values of the reader 32, and so on.
[0056] The communication interface 36 includes a communication interface for connecting to the sheet feeding device 1, the image reading device 3, and the winding device 4.
[0057] The calibration member 38 is a plate-shaped member with a white surface used for calibrating the reader 32.
[0058] The background member 39 is a plate-shaped member with a black surface used as a reflector when reading the continuous sheet P.
[0059] The calibration member 38 and the background member 39 are configured such that either one of them is located to face the reader 32 in accordance with the intended use.
[0060] The winding device 4 is a device that winds the continuous sheet P conveyed from the image reading device 3, around a support shaft Y at a constant speed, via a plurality of conveyance roller pairs (for example, unwinding rollers and feeding rollers). The winding operation of the winding device 4 is controlled by the controller 21 of the main body unit 2.
2. Description of Operations
[0061] An operation (switching control process) of the image reading device 3 in the image forming apparatus 100 according to one or more embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the flowchart of
[0062] First, the controller 31 of the image reading device 3 obtains the setting of a reading surface of the continuous sheet P (step S1). The setting of the reading surface of the continuous sheet P is a setting indicating which of the front surface and the back surface is the sheet surface to be read by the reader 32. Note that the sheet surface to be read is not limited to the front surface and the back surface, and may be, for example, a plane located between the front surface and the back surface.
[0063] Then, the controller 31 refers to the setting of the reading surface of the continuous sheet P obtained in step S1 to determine whether the sheet surface to be read is the front surface (step S2).
[0064] If the sheet surface to be read is the front surface (step S2: YES), the process proceeds to step S6.
[0065] On the other hand, if the sheet surface to be read is not the front surface (for example, the sheet surface to be read is the back surface) (step S2: NO), the process proceeds to the next step S3.
[0066] In step S3, the controller 31 calculates the difference between the reading surface (in this example, the back surface) of the continuous sheet P and the front surface of the continuous sheet P.
[0067] Then, the controller 31 controls the motors M1 and M2 to move the pressing members 324a and 324b in the direction perpendicular to the reading surface RS by a distance corresponding to the difference between the reading surface and the front surface of the continuous sheet P calculated in step S3 (step S4). In this manner, the arrangement of the image reading device 3 is switched from the first arrangement to the second arrangement.
[0068] Then, the controller 31 determines whether the movement of the pressing members 324a and 324b in step S4 is completed (step S5).
[0069] If the movement of the pressing members 324a and 324b in step S4 is completed (step S5: YES), the process proceeds to the next step S6.
[0070] On the other hand, if the movement of the pressing members 324a and 324b in step S4 is not completed (step S5: NO), the controller 31 repeats step S5 until the movement of the pressing members 324a and 324b is completed.
[0071] In step S6, the controller 31 reads an image on the continuous sheet P using the reader 32. Then, the controller 31 transmits the read image to the main body unit 2 via the communication interface 36.
[0072] Then, the main body unit 2 calculates correction values of the color, position, scale, and so on of the image, based on the read image transmitted from the image reading device 3, and feeds back the correction values to image formation.
3. Advantageous Effects
[0073] As described above, the image reading device 3 of the image forming apparatus 100 according to one or more embodiments of the present invention includes: an image reader (reader 32) that reads an image formed on a medium (continuous sheet P); an adjusting member that adjusts a distance between the image reader and the medium in the reading position RP facing the image reader; and the controller 31 that performs switching between the first arrangement in which the image reader reads an image on a first surface of the medium, the first surface being on an image reader side, and the second arrangement in which the image reader reads an image on a second surface of the medium different from the first surface, by controlling the adjusting member.
[0074] Therefore, the image reading device 3 according to one or more embodiments of the present invention can adjust the relative positions of the image reader and the adjusting member, so that the distance between the surface of the medium to be read and the image reader can be adjusted to a reading height of the image reader. Accordingly, it is possible to accurately read images on media of different materials in different print systems. For example, even when an image is formed on the back surface or in the middle of a transparent material, the image can be read accurately through the material. Therefore, it is possible to secure sufficient reading accuracy and image quality regardless of the sheet thickness.
[0075] Further, the image reading device 3 according to one or more embodiments of the present invention includes: a conveyer (sheet conveyer 33) that conveys a continuous medium (continuous sheet P) to the reading position RP; and a tension applicator (conveyance members 333 and 334) that applies tension to the continuous medium. Further, the adjusting member includes first pressing members (pressing members 324a and 324b) that are disposed on an image reader side of a conveyance path of the continuous medium conveyed by the conveyer, that are arranged upstream and downstream of the image reader in a medium conveyance direction so as to be parallel to the reading surface RS of the image reader, and that locate the first surface of the continuous medium passing through the reading position RP, on the reading surface RS to be read by the image reader, in response to application of tension to the continuous medium by the tension applicator, when in the first arrangement.
[0076] Therefore, the image reading device 3 according to one or more embodiments of the present invention can adjust the distance between the surface of the medium to be read and the image reader to a reading height of the image reader regardless of the sheet thickness, by pressing the first pressing members against the continuous medium. Accordingly, it is possible to secure reading accuracy.
[0077] Further, in the image reading device 3 according to one or more embodiments of the present invention, the first pressing members are movable in the direction perpendicular to the reading surface RS, and the controller 31 performs switching between the first arrangement and the second arrangement by adjusting the positions of the first pressing members.
[0078] Accordingly, in the image reading device 3 according to one or more embodiments of the present invention, the distance between the surface of the medium to be read and the image reader can be easily controlled by moving the first pressing members in the direction perpendicular to the reading surface RS. Therefore, the reading accuracy can be easily secured.
[0079] Although the present invention has been described in conjunction with one or more embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and changes and modifications may be made without departing from the scope of the present invention.
[0080] Modifications
[0081] For example, the example illustrated in
[0082] In Modification 1 of one or more embodiments, the pressing members 324a and 324b are fixed such that their tangent lines coincide with the reading surface RS.
[0083] The pressing members 324c and 324d corresponding to second pressing members according to one or more embodiments of the present invention are arranged upstream and downstream of the reader 32 in the sheet conveyance direction, on the inner side of the pressing members 324a and 324b corresponding to the first pressing members according to one or more embodiments of the present invention. Further, the pressing members 324c and 324d are arranged to face the reader 32, with the conveyance path of the continuous sheet P conveyed by the sheet conveyer 33 interposed therebetween. Furthermore, the pressing members 324c and 324d are arranged parallel to the reading surface RS of the reader 32. Moreover, the pressing members 324c and 324d are movable in the direction perpendicular to the reading surface RS by motors, solenoids, or the like (not illustrated). Specifically, the arrangement in the image reading device 3 can be switched between the first arrangement (see
[0084] That is, the controller 31 performs switching from the first arrangement to the second arrangement, by moving the pressing members 324c and 324d toward the reader 32.
[0085] When in the first arrangement illustrated in
[0086] Further, when in the second arrangement illustrated in
[0087] The pressing members 324c and 324d may be, for example, rollers or rod-shaped members extending in the direction (main scanning direction) orthogonal to the sheet conveyance direction. However, considering that the continuous sheet P and the pressing members 324c and 324d may become damaged, members such as rollers that can be rotated by the continuous sheet P may be used in one or more embodiments. The material of the pressing members 324c and 324d is not especially limited, and materials such as metal and rubber may be used, for example.
[0088] As described above, the image reading device 3 according to Modification 1 of one or more embodiments includes: the conveyer (sheet conveyer 33) that conveys the continuous medium (continuous sheet P) to the reading position RP; the tension applicator (conveyance members 333 and 334) that applies tension to the continuous medium; and the first pressing members (pressing members 324a and 324b) that are disposed on an image reader side of a conveyance path of the continuous medium conveyed by the conveyer, that are arranged upstream and downstream of the image reader in the medium conveyance direction so as to be fixed parallel to the reading surface RS of the image reader, and that locate the first surface of the continuous medium passing through the reading position RP, on the reading surface RS to be read by the image reader, in response to application of tension to the continuous medium by the tension applicator, when in the first arrangement. The adjusting member includes second pressing members (pressing members 324c and 324d) that are arranged to face the image reader with the conveyance path of the continuous medium conveyed by the conveyer interposed therebetween, that are arranged upstream and downstream of the image reader in a medium conveyance direction, on the inner side of the first pressing members, so as to be parallel to the reading surface RS of the image reader, and that are movable in a direction perpendicular to the reading surface RS. The controller 31 performs switching from the first arrangement to the second arrangement, by moving the second pressing members toward the image reader.
[0089] Accordingly, in the image reading device 3 of Modification 1 of one or more embodiments, since the first pressing members on the image reader side are fixed, it is possible to secure the position accuracy of the first pressing members and to reduce vibration to be received by the image reader. Therefore, reading stability and accuracy can be secured in the first arrangement defined by the first pressing members. Further, the distance between the surface of the medium to be read and the image reader can be adjusted to a reading height of the image reader, by moving the second pressing members in the direction perpendicular to the reading surface RS. Therefore, the reading accuracy can be secured.
[0090] The example illustrated in
[0091] In Modification 2 of one or more embodiments, the pressing members 324a and 324b are fixed below the reading surface RS in the direction perpendicular to the reading surface RS.
[0092] The pressing members 324c and 324d corresponding to second pressing members according to one or more embodiments of the present invention are arranged upstream and downstream of the reader 32 in the sheet conveyance direction, on the inner side of the pressing members 324a and 324b corresponding to the first pressing members according to one or more embodiments of the present invention. The pressing members 324c and 324d are arranged to face the reader 32, with the conveyance path of the continuous sheet P conveyed by the sheet conveyer 33 interposed therebetween. Furthermore, the pressing members 324c and 324d are arranged parallel to the reading surface RS of the reader 32. Moreover, the pressing members 324c and 324d are disposed on the reader 32 side of the pressing members 324a and 324b in the direction perpendicular to the reading surface RS. Moreover, the pressing members 324c and 324d are movable in the direction perpendicular to the reading surface RS by motors, solenoids, or the like (not illustrated). Specifically, the arrangement in the image reading device 3 can be switched between the first arrangement (see
[0093] That is, the controller 31 performs switching from the first arrangement to the second arrangement, by moving the pressing members 324c and 324d toward the reader 32.
[0094] When in the first arrangement illustrated in
[0095] Further, when in the second arrangement illustrated in
[0096] The pressing members 324c and 324d may be, for example, rollers or rod-shaped members extending in the direction (main scanning direction) orthogonal to the sheet conveyance direction. However, considering that the continuous sheet P and the pressing members 324c and 324d may become damaged, members such as rollers that can be rotated by the continuous sheet P may be used in one or more embodiments. The material of the pressing members 324c and 324d is not especially limited, and materials such as metal and rubber may be used, for example.
[0097] As described above, the image reading device 3 according to Modification 2 of one or more embodiments includes: the conveyer (sheet conveyer 33) that conveys the continuous medium (continuous sheet P) to the reading position RP; the tension applicator (conveyance members 333 and 334) that applies tension to the continuous medium; and the first pressing members (pressing members 324a and 324b) that are disposed on an image reader side of a conveyance path of the continuous medium conveyed by the conveyer, and that are arranged upstream and downstream of the image reader in the medium conveyance direction so as to be fixed parallel to the reading surface RS of the image reader. Further, the adjusting member includes second pressing members (pressing members 324c and 324d) that are arranged to face the image reader with the conveyance path of the continuous medium conveyed by the conveyer interposed therebetween, that are arranged upstream and downstream of the image reader in a medium conveyance direction, on the inner side of the first pressing members, so as to be parallel to the reading surface RS of the image reader, that are disposed on the image reader side of the first pressing members in the direction perpendicular to the reading surface RS, that are movable in the direction perpendicular to the reading surface, and that locate the first surface of the continuous medium passing through the reading position RP, on the reading surface RS to be read by the image reader, in response to application of tension to the continuous medium by the tension applicator, when in the first arrangement. The controller 31 performs switching from the first arrangement to the second arrangement, by moving the second pressing members toward the image reader.
[0098] Accordingly, in the image reading device 3 of Modification 2 of one or more embodiments, the first arrangement is defined not by the first pressing members that are fixed, but by the second pressing members that are movable in the direction perpendicular to the reading surface RS. Therefore, even if the surface of the medium facing the image reader is embossed or irregular, the distance between the surface of the medium to be read and the image reader can be adjusted to the reading height of the image reader. Accordingly, it is possible to secure reading accuracy. Further, since the reading position can be adjusted also in the direction away from the image reader with respect to the first arrangement, by moving the second pressing members in the direction away from the image reader, the adjustment range of the reading position can be increased.
[0099] Although the disclosure has been described with respect to only a limited number of embodiments, those skilled in the art, having benefit of this disclosure, will appreciate that various other embodiments may be devised without departing from the scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the scope of the invention should be limited only by the attached claims.