Pelt board and a method of manufacturing a pelt board
10662489 ยท 2020-05-26
Assignee
Inventors
Cpc classification
C14B1/26
CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
C14B2700/07
CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
International classification
Abstract
An elongated pelt board for accommodating an animal pelt. The pelt board defines a blunt end and an opposite pointed end and a longitudinal direction. The pelt board further defines a first radial direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction and a second radial direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction and the first radial direction, said pelt board comprising a first part at said blunt end and an opposite second part at said pointed end. The first part comprises a first wall element and a second wall element. The first and second wall elements are of identical configuration. The first wall element and said second wall element define a contracted state and an expanded state.
Claims
1. A pelt board for accommodating an animal pelt, said pelt board defining a blunt end and an opposite pointed end and defining a longitudinal direction between said blunt end and said pointed end, said pelt board further defining a first radial direction perpendicular to said longitudinal direction and a second radial direction perpendicular to said longitudinal direction and said first radial direction, said pelt board comprising: (a) a first part at said blunt end, said first part comprising: (1) a first wall element extending along said longitudinal direction and defining a first outwardly oriented surface, a first inwardly oriented surface, a first set of oppositely located longitudinal edges, and a first actuator member; (2) a second wall element extending along said longitudinal direction and defining a second outwardly oriented surface, a second inwardly oriented surface facing said first inwardly oriented surface, a second set of oppositely located longitudinal edges, and a second actuator member; said first inwardly oriented surface and said second inwardly oriented surface together defining a first cavity along said longitudinal direction; said first wall element and said second wall element defining: (i) a contracted state in which said first set of oppositely located longitudinal edges of said first wall element are positioned juxtaposed said second set of oppositely located longitudinal edges of said second wall element; and (ii) an expanded state in which said first set of oppositely located longitudinal edges of said first wall element and said second set of oppositely located longitudinal edges of said second wall element are shifted away from one another relative to said contracted state along at least one of said first radial direction and said second radial direction; and (3) a first core element extending within said first cavity along said longitudinal direction and movable in relation to said first wall element and said second wall element, said first core element comprising a first cooperating member interactable with said first actuator member of said first wall element and a second cooperating member interactable with said second actuator member of said second wall element, whereby said first wall element and said second wall element selectively define said contracted state and said expanded state when said first core element is moved in said longitudinal direction relative to said first wall element and said second wall element; and (b) a second part at said pointed end, said second part comprising: (1) a third wall element extending along said longitudinal direction and defining a third outwardly oriented surface, a third inwardly oriented surface, a third set of oppositely located longitudinal edges and a third actuator member; (2) a fourth wall element extending along said longitudinal direction and defining a fourth outwardly oriented surface, a fourth inwardly oriented surface facing said third inwardly oriented surface, a fourth set of oppositely located longitudinal edges and a fourth actuator member; said third inwardly oriented surface and said fourth inwardly oriented surface together defining a second cavity along said longitudinal direction; said third wall element and said fourth wall element defining: (i) a non-extended state in said longitudinal direction in which said second part is positioned juxtaposed said first part, and said third set of oppositely located longitudinal edges and said fourth set of oppositely located longitudinal edges constitute extensions of said first set of oppositely located longitudinal edges and said second set of oppositely located longitudinal edges, respectively; and (ii) an extended state in which said second part is spaced from said first part along said longitudinal direction as said third set of oppositely located longitudinal edges and said fourth set of oppositely located longitudinal edges do not constitute extensions of said first set of oppositely located longitudinal edges and said second set of oppositely located longitudinal edges, respectively; and (3) a second core element extending within said second cavity along said longitudinal direction and being movable in relation to said third wall element and said fourth wall element, said second core element comprising a third cooperating member interactable with said third actuator member of said third wall element and a fourth cooperating member interactable with said fourth actuator member of said fourth wall element, whereby said third wall element and said fourth wall element selectively define said non-extended state and said extended state in said longitudinal direction when said second core element is moved in said longitudinal direction relative to said third wall element and said fourth element.
2. The pelt board of claim 1, wherein the first wall element has a first configuration, the second wall element has a second configuration identical to the first configuration, the third wall element has a third configuration, and the fourth wall element has a fourth configuration identical to the third configuration.
3. The pelt board of claim 1, wherein said first core element extends to said blunt end, and said second core element extends in a through-going passage within said first core element to said blunt end.
4. The pelt board of claim 1, wherein each of said third actuator member and said fourth actuator member includes a wedge member configured for contacting said third cooperating member and said fourth cooperating member, respectively.
5. The pelt board of claim 1, wherein each of said third cooperating member and said fourth cooperating member includes a wedge member configured for contacting said third actuator member and said fourth actuator member, respectively.
6. The pelt board of claim 1, wherein said third actuator member and said fourth actuator member respectively engage said third cooperating member and said fourth cooperating member opposite said second core element.
7. The pelt board of claim 1, wherein said pelt board has an exterior, and wherein at least one of said first wall element, said second wall element, said third wall element and said fourth wall element defines an opening between at least one of said first cavity and said second cavity and the exterior of said pelt board at a first end of any one of the respective first, second, third, and fourth wall elements, for allowing ventilation air to enter said at least one of said first cavity and said second cavity.
8. The pelt board of claim 1, wherein said first wall element and said second wall element are fixedly connected at a first end of the first and second wall elements.
9. The pelt board of claim 1, wherein one or more of said first wall element, said second wall element, said third wall element, and said fourth wall element have an arched shape such that at least one of said first outwardly oriented surface, said second outwardly oriented surface, said third outwardly oriented surface, and said fourth outwardly oriented surface defines a convex shape.
10. The pelt board of claim 1, wherein said first core element and said second core element are defined by a single element.
11. A pelt board for accommodating an animal pelt, said pelt board defining a blunt end and an opposite pointed end and defining a longitudinal direction between said blunt end and said pointed end, said pelt board further defining a first radial direction perpendicular to said longitudinal direction and a second radial direction perpendicular to said longitudinal direction and said first radial direction, said pelt board comprising: (a) a first part defining a first opening at said blunt end and comprising: (1) a first wall element extending along said longitudinal direction and defining a first outwardly oriented surface, a first inwardly oriented surface, a first set of oppositely located longitudinal edges, and a first actuator member; (2) a second wall element and extending along said longitudinal direction and defining a second outwardly oriented surface, a second inwardly oriented surface facing said first inwardly oriented surface, a second set of oppositely located longitudinal edges, and a second actuator member; said first inwardly oriented surface and said second inwardly oriented surface together defining a first cavity along said longitudinal direction; said first wall element and said second wall element defining: (i) a contracted state in which said first set of oppositely located longitudinal edges of said first wall element are positioned juxtaposed said second set of oppositely located longitudinal edges of said second wall element; and (ii) an expanded state in which said first set of oppositely located longitudinal edges of said first wall element and said second set of oppositely located longitudinal edges of said second wall element are shifted away from one another relative to said contracted state along at least one of said first radial direction and said second radial direction; and (3) a first core element extending within said first cavity along said longitudinal direction and movable in relation to said first wall element and said second wall element, said first core element comprising a first cooperating member interactable with said first actuator member of said first wall element and a second cooperating member interactable with said second actuator member of said second wall element, whereby said first wall element and said second wall element selectively define said contracted state and said expanded state in said longitudinal direction when said first core element is moved in said longitudinal direction relative to said first wall element and said second wall element; and (b) a second part defining a second opening at said pointed end, said second part comprising: (1) a closure element configured for closing off said second opening and defining: (i) a non-extended state in said longitudinal direction in which said closure element of said second part is positioned to close said second opening; and (ii) an extended state in which said closure element of said second part is spaced from said first part second opening along said longitudinal direction; and (2) a second core element connected to said closure element and extending within said first cavity along said longitudinal direction being movable in relation to said first part to selectively define said non-extended state and said extended state.
12. The pelt board of claim 11, wherein the first wall element has a first configuration, and the second wall element has a second configuration identical to the first configuration.
13. The pelt board of claim 11, wherein said first core element extends to said blunt end, and said second core element extends in a through-going passage within said first core element to said blunt end.
14. The pelt board of claim 11, wherein each of said first actuator member and said second actuator member includes a wedge member configured for contacting said first cooperating member and said second cooperating member, respectively.
15. The pelt board of claim 11, wherein each of said first cooperating member and said second cooperating member includes a wedge member configured for contacting said first actuator member and said second actuator member, respectively.
16. The pelt board of claim 11, wherein said first actuator member and said second actuator member respectively engage said first cooperating member and said second cooperating member opposite said first core element.
17. The pelt board of claim 11, wherein said pelt board has an exterior, and wherein at least one of said first wall element and said second wall element defines an opening between said first cavity and the exterior of said pelt board at a first end of at least one of the respective first and second wall elements for allowing ventilation air to enter said first cavity.
18. The pelt board of claim 11, wherein at least one of said first wall element and said second wall element has an arched shape such that at least one of said first outwardly oriented surface and said second outwardly oriented surface defines a convex shape.
19. A method of manufacturing a pelt board for accommodating an animal pelt comprising: providing a first wall element defining a first outwardly oriented surface, a first inwardly oriented surface, a first set of oppositely located longitudinal edges, and a first actuator member; providing a second wall element defining a second outwardly oriented surface, a second inwardly oriented surface, a second set of oppositely located longitudinal edges, and a second actuator member; positioning said first and second wall elements extending along a longitudinal direction having said first inwardly oriented surface facing said second inwardly oriented surface together defining a first cavity along said longitudinal direction; said first wall element and said second wall element defining: a contracted state in which said longitudinal edges of said first wall element being positioned juxtaposed said longitudinal edges of said second wall element; and an expanded state in which said first longitudinal edges of said first wall element and said longitudinal edges of said second wall element being shifted away from one another relative to said contracted state along at least one of said first radial direction and said second radial direction; positioning a first core element to extend within said first cavity along said longitudinal direction and to be movable in relation to said first wall element and said second wall element, said first core element comprising a first cooperating member interacting with said first actuator member of said first wall element and a second cooperating member interacting with said second actuator member of said second wall element, for allowing said first wall element and said second wall element to selectively define said contracted state and said expanded state by moving said first core element in said longitudinal direction relative to said first wall element and said second wall element; providing a third wall element defining a third outwardly oriented surface, a third inwardly oriented surface, a third set of oppositely located longitudinal edges, and a third actuator member; providing a fourth wall element defining a fourth outwardly oriented surface, a fourth inwardly oriented surface, a fourth set of oppositely located longitudinal edges, and a fourth actuator member; positioning said third and fourth wall elements extending along said longitudinal direction and having said third inwardly oriented surface facing said fourth inwardly oriented surface; having said third inwardly oriented surface facing said fourth inwardly oriented surface together defining a second cavity along said longitudinal direction; said third wall element and said fourth wall element defining: a non-extended state in said longitudinal direction in which said second part is positioned juxtaposed said first part and said third set of oppositely located longitudinal edges and said fourth set of oppositely located longitudinal edges constitute extensions of said first set of oppositely located longitudinal edges and said second set of oppositely located longitudinal edges, respectively; and an extended state in which said second part is spaced from said first part along said longitudinal direction as said third set of oppositely located longitudinal edges and said fourth set of oppositely located longitudinal edges are not constituting extensions of said first set of oppositely located longitudinal edges and said second set of oppositely located longitudinal edges, respectively; positioning a second core element to extend within said second cavity along said longitudinal direction and to be movable in relation to said third wall element and said fourth wall element, said second core element comprising a third cooperating member interacting with said third actuator member of said third wall element and a fourth cooperating member interacting with said fourth actuator member of said fourth wall element, for allowing said third wall element and said fourth wall element to selectively define said non-extended state and said extended state in said longitudinal direction by moving said second core element in said longitudinal direction relative to said third wall element and said fourth element, and said first wall element, said second wall element and said first core element together constituting a first part of said pelt board, and said third wall element, said fourth wall element and said second core element together defining a second part of said pelt board.
20. A method of manufacturing a pelt board for accommodating an animal pelt comprising: providing a first wall element defining a first outwardly oriented surface, a first inwardly oriented surface, a first set of oppositely located longitudinal edges, and a first actuator member; providing a second wall element defining a second outwardly oriented surface, a second inwardly oriented surface, a second set of oppositely located longitudinal edges, and a second actuator member; positioning said first and second wall elements extending along a longitudinal direction and having said first inwardly oriented surface facing said second inwardly oriented surface together defining a cavity along said longitudinal direction; said first wall element and said second wall element defining: a contracted state in which said first set of longitudinal edges of said first wall element are positioned juxtaposed said second set of longitudinal edges of said second wall element; and an expanded state in which said first set of longitudinal edges of said first wall element and said second set of longitudinal edges of said second wall element are shifted away from one another relative to said contracted state along at least one of a first radial direction and a second radial direction; positioning a first core element to extend within said cavity along said longitudinal direction and to be movable in relation to said first wall element and said second wall element, said first core element comprising a first cooperating member interacting with said first actuator member of said first wall element and a second cooperating member interacting with said second actuator member of said second wall element, for allowing said first wall element and said second wall element to selectively define said contracted state and said expanded state by moving said first core element in said longitudinal direction relative to said first wall element and said second wall element; said first wall element, said second wall element, and said first core element together constituting a first part of said pelt board, said first part of said pelt board having a pointed end and an opening at said pointed end; providing a closure element configured for closing off the opening at said pointed end of said first part, the closure element having a second core element connected thereto; positioning the second core element to extend within said cavity along said longitudinal direction and to be movable in said longitudinal direction in relation to said first part to selectively define said contracted state and said expanded state, said closure element and said second core element together constituting a second part of said pelt board, said closure element defining: a non-extended state in said longitudinal direction in which said closure element of said second part is positioned to close the opening at said pointed end of said first part; and an extended state in which said closure element of said second part is spaced from the opening at said pointed end of said first part along said longitudinal direction.
21. The method of claim 20, wherein said second core element extends in a through-going passage within said first core element.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
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(11) The first part 12 of the pelt board 10 is composed of a total of three components, namely two identically shaped shell parts 22 and 24 and a first elongated core element 26.
(12) Each of the shell parts 22 and 24 comprise a major low curvature wall part 20 and 21, respectively, and a minor high curvature wall part 16 and 18, respectively. The major low curvature wall parts 20 and 21 are joined to the minor high curvature parts 16 and 18, respectively, through imaginary lines 17 and 19, respectively.
(13) The first embodiment of the pelt board 10 shown in
(14) The second part 14 of the pelt board 10 constitutes a geometrical extension or continuation of the first part 12 and defines a tapering configuration defining a pointed open-end which is closed off by a closure element 40. The second part 14 comprises two shell parts like the first part being composed of the shell parts 22 and 24, however, in
(15) The interior of the first part 12 defines a first cavity which cavity is designated the reference numeral 25 and in which the first elongated core element or rod 26 is positioned centrally and defining a central throughgoing passage in which a further or second elongated core element or rod 42 is received which second elongated core element is at its end opposite to the end shown in the left-hand part of
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(17) In
(18) In
(19) In
(20) In
(21) The shifting of the second embodiment 10.sup.I of the pelt board according to the present invention from the non-extended state shown in
(22) In
(23) In
(24) In
(25) In
(26) Although the present invention has above been described with reference to presently preferred embodiments of the pelt board and although the above described embodiments may readily be combined by altering the shifting from contracted or non-expanded state to expanded state or shifting the pelt board from non-extended state to extended state by rearranging the actuator members in question, the pelt board according to the present invention may further be modified in accordance with the teachings of the applicant's two previously filed European patent applications EP 14199640.5, publication number EP 3 037 557, filed on 22 Dec. 2014, and, European patent application EP 14199651.2, also filed on 22 Dec. 2014.
(27) The above mentioned European patent applications have been continued in an international application EP2015/056431, publication number WO2015/144774, filed on the 25 Mar. 2015 and claiming the priority of the above mentioned European patent applications EP 14199640.5 and EP 14199651.2. The above mentioned published applications EP 3 037 557 and WO2015/144774 are hereby incorporated by reference.
LIST OF REFERENCE NUMERALS
(28) 10. Pelt board 12. First part 14. Second part 16. Minor high curvature wall part 17. Imaginary line 18. High curvature wall part 19. Imaginary line 20. Major low curvature wall part 21. Major low curvature wall part 22. Shell part 24. Shell part 25. First cavity 26. First elongated core element 27. Shell part 28. Major wall part 29. Imaginary line 30. Minor wall part 31. Second cavity 34. Actuator member 36. Actuator member 38. Actuator member 40. Closure element 42. Second elongated core element 43. Second part 44. Pelt