Compression clamping exhaust catalyst
10662850 ยท 2020-05-26
Assignee
Inventors
Cpc classification
F01N2450/24
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F01N2450/20
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F01N2350/00
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F01N2590/02
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F01N2450/30
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F01N13/1855
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F01N13/1805
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F01N3/2878
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F01N3/043
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
International classification
F01N3/28
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F01N13/18
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F01N13/00
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
Abstract
Disclosed are apparatus and corresponding methodology for a compression clamped exhaust catalyst which is incorporated into a marine exhaust header. A serviceable exhaust catalyst is compression clamped and sealed inside an enclosure associated with a marine exhaust system while still maintaining serviceability. The catalyst is seated on an inset bead or ring on the inside of the enclosure. A ring cooperates with the enclosure to clamp a mating exhaust pipe, with a gasket situated between the two. Other structures are provided to compress the catalyst in the enclosure as it is sealed. As seated, the exhaust catalyst is held into place with a compression fit to limit its longitudinal movement while still remaining accessible for servicing.
Claims
1. Compression mount apparatus for an exhaust catalyst for a marine header, comprising: a cylindrical enclosure having a pair of respective opposing open ends on opposite longitudinal ends thereof, for respective engagement with a marine header assembly and an exhaust pipe; a circular inset bead formed within one open end on said enclosure, and having a smaller radius than said one open end, with said one open end adapted for engaging with a junction component of a marine header assembly; an elongated cylindrical catalyst having opposing longitudinal ends, said catalyst adapted to be removably insertable into said cylindrical enclosure through the other open end of said enclosure, with one longitudinal end of said catalyst longitudinally seated against said circular inset bead; an annular ring for seating against the other longitudinal end of said catalyst; and a clamping ring removably received about said other open end of said enclosure, with said other open end of said enclosure adapted for engaging with an exhaust pipe seated thereagainst, so that said catalyst is removably clamped under compression within said enclosure, longitudinally trapped by said annular ring and said circular inset bead when said clamping ring is received about said enclosure.
2. Compression mount apparatus as in claim 1, further comprising an exhaust pipe adapted for seating against said other open end of said enclosure, with said catalyst and said annular ring in place within said enclosure.
3. Compression mount apparatus as in claim 2, wherein: said clamping ring further includes a tightening screw for selectively securing said clamping ring around said enclosure; and said exhaust pipe has a flared region for capturing said annular ring and compressing said catalyst by compressing said ring as said clamping ring is tightened with said tightening screw.
4. Compression mount apparatus as in claim 3, further comprising an annular gasket received between said enclosure and said exhaust pipe for sealing same as said clamping ring is tightened.
5. Compression mount apparatus as in claim 4, wherein said enclosure further includes a connection mounting element extending laterally therefrom.
6. An improved marine exhaust system for sealing an exhaust catalyst inside an enclosure while maintaining catalyst serviceability, comprising: a marine exhaust including respective header assembly and exhaust pipe components, said header assembly having a junction component thereof and said exhaust pipe having a flared region thereof; an enclosure having a pair of respective opposing open ends on opposite longitudinal ends thereof, for respective engagement with said marine header assembly and said exhaust pipe; an inset bead formed within one open end on said enclosure, with said one open end adapted for engaging with said junction component of said marine header assembly; an elongated catalyst having opposing longitudinal ends, said catalyst adapted to be removably insertable into said enclosure through the other open end of said enclosure, with one longitudinal end of said catalyst longitudinally seated against said inset bead; a ring for seating against the other longitudinal end of said catalyst; and a clamping ring removably received about said other open end of said enclosure, with said other open end of said enclosure adapted for engaging with said flared region of said exhaust pipe seated thereagainst, so that said catalyst is removably clamped under compression within said enclosure, longitudinally trapped by said annular ring and said circular inset bead when said clamping ring is received about said enclosure, to limit the amount of longitudinal movement of said catalyst in said enclosure as exhaust gases pass therethrough while permitting removal from said enclosure of said catalyst for servicing thereof.
7. An improved marine exhaust system as in claim 6, wherein said enclosure and said catalyst are cylindrical.
8. An improved marine exhaust system as in claim 6, wherein: said clamping ring further includes a tightening screw for selectively securing said clamping ring around said enclosure; and said improved marine exhaust system further comprises an annular gasket received between said enclosure and said exhaust pipe for sealing same as said clamping ring is tightened.
9. An improved marine exhaust system as in claim 6, wherein said header assembly includes feeds from a respective plurality of pipes, outfitted with respective gaskets.
10. An improved marine exhaust system as in claim 6, wherein said header assembly includes one of integral single piece type construction and multiple pieces joined together construction.
11. An improved marine exhaust system as in claim 6, wherein said header assembly includes a water-jacketed cooling system.
12. An improved marine exhaust system as in claim 6, wherein said enclosure further includes a connection mounting element extending laterally therefrom.
13. A mount apparatus for removably receiving an exhaust catalyst in an exhaust system including respective header assembly and exhaust pipe components, comprising: an enclosure having respective opposing ends for respective engagement with a header assembly and an exhaust pipe on either end of said enclosure; a circular inset bead formed within one end on said enclosure; an exhaust catalyst having respective ends and adapted to be removably insertable into said cylindrical enclosure through the other end of said enclosure, with one end of said catalyst longitudinally seated against said circular inset bead; an annular ring for seating against the other end of said catalyst; and a clamping ring removably received about said enclosure, with both ends of said enclosure respectively engaged with an exhaust pipe and header assembly respectively, so that said catalyst is removably clamped within said enclosure, longitudinally trapped by said annular ring and said circular inset bead when said clamping ring is received about said enclosure.
14. A mount apparatus as in claim 13, wherein: said enclosure comprising a cylindrical enclosure having a pair of respective opposing open ends on opposite longitudinal ends thereof, for respective engagement with a marine header assembly and an exhaust pipe; and said circular inset bead is formed within one open end on said enclosure, and has a smaller radius than said one open end, with said one open end adapted for engaging with a junction component of a header assembly.
15. A mount apparatus as in claim 14, wherein: said catalyst comprises an elongated cylindrical catalyst having opposing longitudinal ends; and said mount apparatus further comprises an exhaust pipe adapted for seating against said other open end of said enclosure, with said catalyst and said annular ring in place within said enclosure, so that said catalyst is removably clamped by said clamping ring under compression within said enclosure so as to limit the amount of longitudinal movement of said catalyst in said enclosure.
16. A mount apparatus as in claim 15, wherein: said clamping ring further includes a tightening screw for selectively securing said clamping ring around said enclosure; and said exhaust pipe has a flared region for capturing said annular ring and compressing said catalyst by compressing said ring as said clamping ring is tightened with said tightening screw.
17. A mount apparatus as in claim 16, further comprising an annular gasket received between said enclosure and said exhaust pipe for sealing same as said clamping ring is tightened.
18. A method of providing an improved marine exhaust system for sealing an exhaust catalyst inside an enclosure while maintaining catalyst serviceability, comprising: providing a marine exhaust including respective header assembly and exhaust pipe components, said header assembly having a junction component thereof and said exhaust pipe having a flared region thereof; providing an enclosure having a pair of respective opposing open ends on opposite longitudinal ends thereof, for respective engagement with said marine header assembly and said exhaust pipe; providing an inset bead formed within one open end on said enclosure; engaging said one open end of said enclosure with said junction component of said marine header assembly; providing an elongated catalyst having opposing longitudinal ends; removably inserting said catalyst into said enclosure through the other open end of said enclosure, until one longitudinal end of said catalyst is longitudinally seated against said inset bead; seating a ring against the other longitudinal end of said catalyst; engaging said other open end of said enclosure with said flared region of said exhaust pipe, with a clamping ring removably received about said other open end of said enclosure; and tightening said clamping ring around said enclosure so that said catalyst is removably clamped under compression within said enclosure, longitudinally trapped by said annular ring and said circular inset bead, to limit the amount of longitudinal movement of said catalyst in said enclosure as exhaust gases pass therethrough while permitting removal from said enclosure of said catalyst for servicing thereof.
19. A method as set forth in claim 18 further comprising untightening said clamping ring and removing said catalyst from said enclosure, for replacement or cleaning of said catalyst.
20. A method as set forth in claim 18, wherein said enclosure and said catalyst are cylindrical.
21. A method as set forth in claim 18, wherein: said clamping ring further includes a tightening screw for selectively securing said clamping ring around said enclosure; and said improved marine exhaust system further comprises an annular gasket received between said enclosure and said exhaust pipe for sealing same as said clamping ring is tightened.
22. A method as set forth in claim 18, wherein said header assembly includes feeds from a respective plurality of pipes, outfitted with respective gaskets.
23. A method as set forth in claim 18, wherein said header assembly is constructed of an integral single piece or is constructed of multiple pieces joined together.
24. A method as set forth in claim 18, wherein said header assembly includes a water-jacketed cooling system.
25. A method as set forth in claim 18, wherein said enclosure further includes a connection mounting element extending laterally therefrom.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
(1) A full and enabling disclosure of the presently disclosed subject matter, including the best mode thereof, directed to one of ordinary skill in the art, is set forth in the specification, which makes reference to the appended figures, in which:
(2)
(3)
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(6) Repeat use of reference characters throughout the present specification and appended drawings is intended to represent same or analogous features, elements, or steps of the presently disclosed subject matter.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
(7) As discussed in the Summary of the Subject Matter section, the presently disclosed subject matter is generally concerned with apparatus and methodologies relating to improved exhaust systems and more particularly to the use of serviceable catalyst devices for use in marine exhaust systems.
(8) Selected combinations of aspects of the presently disclosed technology correspond to a plurality of different embodiments of the presently disclosed subject matter. It should be noted that each of the exemplary embodiments presented and discussed herein should not insinuate limitations of the presently disclosed subject matter. Features or steps illustrated or described as part of one embodiment may be used in combination with aspects of one or more other embodiments to yield yet further embodiments. Additionally, certain features may be interchanged with similar devices or features not expressly mentioned which perform the same or similar function or functions.
(9) Reference will now be made in detail to the presently preferred exemplary embodiments of the subject apparatus and associated and/or related methodology.
(10) A generally side elevation view of an exemplary embodiment of an assembled compression clamping exhaust catalyst incorporating presently disclosed subject matter is shown by application
(11) As shown, regardless of the number of header pipes involved, such pipes preferably converge at a junction area generally 32. Such junction area 32 further is engaged with an enclosure element 34 generally in accordance with presently disclosed subject matter. As shown, enclosure 34 serves as a transition for area 32 into the mating exhaust pipe 14, with details of such transition discussed herein in conjunction with other application Figures. A clamping ring generally 36 is used in part for effecting the joining of enclosure 34 with pipe 14, which in turn serves to mate header assembly 12 and its junction area 32 with representative exhaust pipe 14. Additional mounting elements or supports or other various interconnections generally 38 may be provided for particular implementations, with details thereof unnecessary for a complete understanding of the presently disclosed subject matter.
(12)
(13) As represented by application
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(15) Per the exemplary embodiment of exploded
(16) Other structures are provided to compress catalyst 40 in enclosure 34 as it is sealed. For example, mating exhaust pipe generally 14 may include a flared region generally 48 thereof in a manner to allow for movement along. A spherical ring generally 50 may also be provided, which also compresses catalyst 40 in enclosure 34 as clamping ring 36 is tightened, minimizing longitudinal movement of catalyst 40 (along the longitudinal length of enclosure 34). Such limiting of longitudinal movement is also with reference to the longitudinal direction of exhaust gases as they move along header assembly 12, through catalyst 40, and out exhaust pipe 14, generally in the direction of arrow 52.
(17) As seated as illustrated, serviceable exhaust catalyst 40 is held into place with a compression fit to limit any longitudinal movement thereof either way along such direction (arrow 52) while still remaining accessible for servicing. In this instance, those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that servicing may involve reversing the compression mounting of catalyst 40 for its removal and replacement with a new element or for some other treatment thereof, such as cleaning, after which the catalyst element may be returned to its compression-fitted placement.
(18) Throughout, repeat use of the same reference numbers as in other figures is intended to represent similar or same features or steps, with pertinent discussion applicable thereto. Also, the exemplary illustrations are intended as representative only, and variations in such arrangements, and uses of different materials or sizes of particular elements, while maintaining a compression-fitted, but serviceable mounting of an exhaust catalyst in the exhaust flow of a marine exhaust header system, are intended to come with the spirit and scope of the present disclosure.
(19) While the presently disclosed subject matter has been described in detail with respect to specific embodiments thereof, it will be appreciated that those skilled in the art, upon attaining an understanding of the foregoing, may readily produce alterations to, variations of, and/or equivalents to such embodiments. Accordingly, the scope of the present disclosure is by way of example rather than by way of limitation, and the subject disclosure does not preclude inclusion of such modifications, variations, and/or additions to the presently disclosed subject matter as would be readily apparent to one of ordinary skill in the art.