Abstract
An apparatus and system for removing residue from surfaces to be cleaned includes a detail cleaner that can be mounted to a handle or pole. The detail cleaner includes a pole attachment portion with a head portion having a face set substantially 45 degrees relative to the handle. The face includes a recess that tapers inwardly for the insertion and seating of an interchangeable scraper and a coupling for an interchangeable scrubbing pad with plate.
Claims
1. A detail cleaning head assembly for removing hardened and semi-hardened residue on surfaces to be cleaned comprising: a handle including a handle axis and a platform portion, the platform portion includes a front side, a back side, a pair of retention members, and a tapered recess configured to taper in a direction toward the handle; a pad member including a pad portion and a plate portion adapted to slidably couple with the retention members on the front side of the platform portion; a scraper blade adapted to attach to the front side of the platform portion, the scraper blade includes at least a forward portion adapted to scrape a floor surface and a support portion tapering to a hindmost portion configured for a friction fit within the tapered recess; the detail cleaning head configured such that removal of a pad member when coupled to the platform is prevented when the scraper blade is attached to the platform; and, the forward portion of the scraper blade is capable of contact with the floor surface simultaneously with the pad portion when the front side of the platform is disposed in a floor facing direction and the handle is supported at a 45 degree angle with respect to the floor surface.
2. The assembly according to claim 1, the scraper blade comprising a tapering forward portion.
3. The assembly according to claim 1 further comprising a hollow section inside of the handle.
4. The assembly according to claim 1 wherein the scraper blade and pad member are configured to be mounted together on the platform.
5. The assembly according to claim 1 further comprising a face portion of the platform portion, and the face portion is substantially at 45 degrees relative to the handle axis.
6. The pad member according to claim 1 comprising an absorbent material capable of laying down wax or floor sealer.
7. The assembly according to claim 1 wherein the pad portion is abrasive or non-abrasive.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
(1) FIG. 1 is a side elevation of an implementation according to the present invention, and,
(2) FIG. 1A is a cross-sectional view taken along lines 1a-1a;
(3) FIG. 2 is another side elevation thereof taken in the direction of arrow (a) of (FIG. 1);
(4) FIG. 3 is view taken in the direction of arrow (b) of (FIG. 1);
(5) FIG. 4 is a side elevation taken in a direction opposite that of (FIG. 2);
(6) FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along lines 5-5 of (FIG. 2);
(7) FIG. 6 is a perspective view the implementation shown in (FIGS. 1-5);
(8) FIG. 7 is a first side elevation of an insertable scraper component;
(9) FIG. 8 is a second side elevation of an insertable scraper component;
(10) FIG. 9 is a perspective view thereof;
(11) FIG. 10 is perspective view of a second implementation including an inserted scraper component;
(12) FIG. 11 is a side elevation of the implementation of (FIG. 10);
(13) FIG. 12 is a side elevation of the implementation of (FIG. 11) taken in the direction of arrow (c);
(14) FIG. 13 is a side elevation taken in the direction opposite that of (FIG. 12);
(15) FIG. 14 is a first perspective view of a pad member;
(16) FIG. 15 is a second perspective view of a pad member;
(17) FIG. 16 is a first side elevation of the pad member shown in (FIGS. 14, 15);
(18) FIG. 17 is a second side elevation thereof;
(19) FIG. 18 is an exploded view of an implementation according to the present invention including a pad component, and the scraper component;
(20) FIG. 19 is a partial perspective view thereof;
(21) FIG. 20 is a first partial side view thereof;
(22) FIG. 21 is a second partial side view thereof;
(23) FIG. 22 is a partial perspective view thereof.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Reference Listing
(24) 100 detail cleaning head 110 handle attachment portion 112 handle recess 118 platform 120 angled face 122 retention members 123 channel 124 channel stop 125 aperture 130 scraper 131 blade portion 132 scraper recess 133 scraper support 140 pad plate 150 pad 160 plate flanges
Definitions
(25) In the following description, the term surfaces refers to any horizontal or vertical surface, but typically hard surfaces comprising wood, tile or concrete. The term pad refers to any absorbent, non-absorbent, abrasive or non-abrasive pad. The term coupling means any slidable means for removably coupling the pad to the face of the cleaner head which would be appreciated by those having skill in the art and access to this disclosure. The term residue means hard caked or soft material having some adherence to the surface to be cleaned. The term standard diameter handle refers to utility handles for push brooms and the like that are anywhere between 1 inch and 1.125 inches in diameter. Unless otherwise explained, any technical terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this disclosure belongs. The singular terms a, an, and the include plural referents unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Similarly, the word or is intended to include and unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Although methods and materials similar or equivalent to those described herein can be used in the practice or testing of this disclosure, suitable methods and materials are described below. The term comprises means includes. All publications, patent applications, patents, and other references mentioned herein are incorporated by reference in their entirety for all purposes. In case of conflict, the present specification, including explanations of terms, will control. In addition, the materials, methods, and examples are illustrative only and not intended to be limiting.
(26) Referring generally to FIGS. 1 through 22, an apparatus for cleaning residue from surfaces includes a handle attachment portion 110 having a tubular recess 112 to accommodate a pole or handle. At one end of the handle attachment portion is a detail head that includes a platform 118 with a face 120 set at substantially 45 degrees relative to the handle attachment portion. The face 120 includes an inwardly tapering recess 132 for the reversible insertion of an interchangeable scraper member 130, and a coupling means that includes a pair of projections, each projection including a channel or groove, and each channel or groove including an open end and a closed end. The channels are configured to receive an absorbent pad or scrubbing pad 150 which when seated, is adjacent to and behind the scraper member. This enables the scraper member to normally contact the floor at the same time as the pad. The detail head can of course be tilted by a user to minimize or maximize the pressure applied to either the scraper or the pad. The opposed and parallel channels 123 are sized and shaped to slidably accept flanged 160 plate adhered to the bottom of an interchangeable pad 150. Other slidable coupling means will suggest themselves to those having skill in the art and access to this disclosure.
(27) As shown best in FIG. 1, face 120 is set at a 45 degree angle relative to the handle so that pad 150 is generally in line with scraper 130 (FIGS. 10-22) when moved over a floor surface (fs) (see also FIG. 20). When the scraper 130 chips away at hardened residue on the forward stroke, loose debris can be moved away by the pad which can be an absorbent pad like a conventional sponge pad, an abrasive pad or a combination in which at least one side of an absorbent pad is laminated to an abrasive cover. As shown in FIG. 4, recess 112 tapers inwardly to provide a friction fit to an inserted handle.
(28) FIGS. 11-18 show an implementation according to the present invention, wherein pad 150 is adhered to plate 140 having flanges 160 that slip into the open ends of channels 170 formed from angled face 120. As shown, the channels have closed ends or stops 124 that secure the plate flanges therein when pushing the implement. Preferably, plate 140 is slightly oversized in thickness so as to sufficiently retain the plate in the channels when pulling the implement across a surface. Scraper 130 is removable and is inserted into an opening 132 in the face 120 that tapers inwardly providing a friction fit.
(29) FIGS. 1-6 shows the structure of an exemplary detail head prior to fitment with the scraper/blade 130 or the pad member 150. While in a preferred implementation, the platform face 120 is substantially at a 45 degree angle relative to the handle axis (FIG. 6, ha), other angles may be contemplated as long as the scraper is disposed to point to the floor along with floor contact by the pad when the handle is held in a conventional manner, typically 25-45 degrees relative to the floor surface.
(30) FIGS. 7-9 show different views of an exemplary scraper member employable with various implementations disclosed herein. The scraper member includes a blade end 131 and a support end 132 that is insertable into the body of the detail head. The blade end may be detachable and in various implementations may be re-sharpened when necessary. Various blade ends of various configurations may be interchangeable and disposable after use.
(31) FIGS. 11-13 show the detail head 100 with installed scraper member 130, prior to installation of the pad member 140.
(32) FIGS. 14-17 are various views of a pad member 150 that includes a pad adhered to, or otherwise mated to a plate portion 140 that includes flanges 160. Note that the plate portion includes a angled portion configured to seat next to the back of the scraper member 130 if one is installed. The pad portion may be absorbent or non-absorbent, abrasive or non-abrasive. Abrasiveness may vary from one portion of the pad to another, e.g., front to back. It is conceivable that the plate portion may be symmetrically shaped and thereby reversible, e.g., front to back, back to front. FIG. 18 is an exploded view showing an arrangement of the various components of a detail cleaning head assembly.
(33) FIGS. 19-22 are various enlarged partial views that show the nesting of the pad member 150 directly adjacent to and behind the scraper member 130. Turning to FIG. 20, fs1, fs2 and fs3 represent floor surfaces. It should be noted that the more acute the angle of attack for the blade 131, (e.g., fs3), the greater the area of the pad 150 in contact with the floor surface. When the handle is at 45 degrees relative to the floor, (e.g., fs4), the full face of the pad is in contact with the floor.
(34) While preferably the body of the cleaning implement which includes the handle attachment portion and the angled face is made of a durable elastomer such as Santoprene, it can be formed of any suitable material which would suggest itself to person having skill in the art and access to this disclosure.
(35) The scraper member can be made of Acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS), glass fiber filled nylon, or any suitable thermoplastic, and can be wholly plastic, tipped with a metal, or otherwise paired with a metal blade. A seated scraper is removed or interchanged with another by firmly grasping and pulling with the fingers.
(36) It should be understood that the drawings and detailed description herein are to be regarded in an illustrative rather than a restrictive manner, and are not intended to be limiting to the particular forms and examples disclosed. Accordingly, it is intended that this disclosure encompass any further modifications, changes, rearrangements, substitutions, alternatives, design choices, and embodiments as would be appreciated by those of ordinary skill in the art having benefit of this disclosure, and falling within the spirit and scope of the following claims.
