Topboard reflection preventer for grand piano
10657930 ยท 2020-05-19
Assignee
Inventors
Cpc classification
G10C9/00
PHYSICS
International classification
Abstract
A topboard reflection preventer for a grand piano, which is capable of positively preventing lighting from being reflected by an open topboard, while maintaining excellent appearance of a piano body. The topboard reflection preventer for a grand piano is attached to an openable and closable topboard formed by a topboard rear and a topboard front, and prevents lighting from above from being reflected by the topboard in a state of the topboard held open in an inclined position. The topboard reflection preventer includes a reflection preventer body attached to the topboard rear and the topboard front folded onto the topboard rear, in a state covering whole upper surfaces of the topboard rear and the topboard front, and a holding member for holding the reflection preventer body so as to prevent the reflection preventer body from falling off the topboard held open in the inclined position.
Claims
1. A topboard reflection preventer for a grand piano, which is attached to an openable and closable topboard formed by a topboard rear and a topboard front, so as to prevent lighting from above from being reflected by the topboard in a state in which the topboard is held open in an inclined position, comprising: a reflection preventer body configured to be attached to the topboard rear and the topboard front folded onto the topboard rear, in a state covering whole upper surfaces of the topboard rear and the topboard front; and holding means configured to hold the reflection preventer body so as to prevent the reflection preventer body from falling off when the topboard held open in the inclined position, wherein the reflection preventer body includes: a topboard rear cover section configured to cover the upper surface of the topboard rear, and a topboard front cover section integrally formed with the topboard rear cover section and configured to cover the upper surface of the topboard front folded onto the topboard rear, and wherein the topboard rear cover section has a shape substantially the same as a shape of the upper surface of the topboard rear, and wherein the topboard front cover section has a shape substantially the same as a shape of the upper surface of the topboard front and is formed such that the topboard front cover section is continuous with a right front end of the topboard rear cover section and extends rightward.
2. The topboard reflection preventer according to claim 1, wherein the reflection preventer body is configured to be removably attached to the topboard.
3. The topboard reflection preventer according to claim 1, wherein the holding means has an adhesive member and is provided on one of the reflection preventer body and the topboard so as to hold the reflection preventer body in a state affixed to the upper surface of the topboard rear and/or the topboard front.
4. A topboard reflection preventer for a grand piano, which is attached to an openable and closable topboard formed by a topboard rear and a topboard front, so as to prevent lighting from above from being reflected by the topboard in a state in which the topboard is held open in an inclined position, comprising: a reflection preventer body configured to be attached to the topboard rear and the topboard front folded onto the topboard rear, in a state covering whole upper surfaces of the topboard rear and the topboard front; and holding means configured to hold the reflection preventer body so as to prevent the reflection preventer body from falling off when the topboard held open in the inclined position, wherein the holding means has a holding member which is provided on a periphery of the reflection preventer body such that the holding member extends along the periphery, so as to hold the periphery in a state extending around-onto a lower surface of the topboard rear and/or a lower surface of the topboard front.
5. A topboard reflection preventer for a grand piano, which is attached to an openable and closable topboard formed by a topboard rear and a topboard front, so as to prevent lighting from above from being reflected by the topboard in a state in which the topboard is held open in an inclined position, comprising: a reflection preventer body configured to be attached to the topboard rear and the topboard front folded onto the topboard rear, in a state covering whole upper surfaces of the topboard rear and the topboard front; and holding means configured to hold the reflection preventer body so as to prevent the reflection preventer body from falling off when the topboard held open in the inclined position and, wherein the holding means has a latch member which is attached to a predetermined portion of the reflection preventer body, and is locked to a locking portion formed on the lower surface of the topboard rear, in a state extending from above onto the lower surface of the topboard rear.
6. The topboard reflection preventer according to claim 5, wherein the reflection preventer body includes: a topboard rear cover section configured to cover the upper surface of the topboard rear, and a topboard front cover section integrally formed with the topboard rear cover section and configured to cover the upper surface of the topboard front folded onto the topboard rear.
7. The topboard reflection preventer according to claim 6, wherein the topboard rear cover section has a shape substantially the same as a shape of the upper surface of the topboard rear, and wherein the topboard front cover section has a shape substantially the same as a shape of the upper surface of the topboard front and is formed such that the topboard front cover section is continuous with a right front end of the topboard rear cover section and extends rightward.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
(11) The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the drawings showing preferred embodiments thereof.
(12) In the front of the piano body 2, there is disposed a keyboard 4 having a plurality of white keys and black keys, each extending in the front-rear direction and arranged side by side in the left-right direction, and above the keyboard 4, there is disposed a fallboard 5 that can be opened and closed. Further, in the rear of the piano body 2, there is provided a frame 6 made of metal and having a predetermined shape, and an outer rim 7 is disposed such that it surrounds the sides of the frame 6. Although not shown, a plurality of strings are stretched on the frame 6 such that they each extend in the front-rear direction, and a plurality of actions are provided below the frame 6 in association with respective keys such that they are arranged side by side in the left-right direction, each for striking an associated one of the strings in accordance with depression of an associated one of the keys.
(13) The outer rim 7 has a predetermined thickness and height and is disposed, as described hereinbefore, such that they continuously surround the left, right, and rear peripheral portions of the frame 6. The topboard 3 is mounted to the left side of the outer rim 7 via a plurality of square hinges 8 such that the topboard 3 can pivotally move about a horizontal axis extending in the front-rear direction. Further, on the right inner surface of the outer rim 7, the base part of a topboard prop 9 having a predetermined length is supported via mounting hardware, not shown, such that the topboard prop 9 can be vertically pivotally moved, and the topboard 3 is held open by the topboard prop 9.
(14)
(15) When opening the topboard 3, first, the topboard front 12 is pivotally moved rearward to be folded onto the topboard rear 11 (to a state indicated by two-dot chain lines in
(16) The grand piano 1 constructed as above has most part of its outer surface painted black and gloss-coated. Insofar as the topboard 3 is concerned, not only the upper surface but also the lower surface of the topboard in the closed state thereof is painted black and gloss-coated. In a case where this grand piano 1 is used in a concert in which a piano concerto is played with an orchestra in the back, the grand piano 1 is placed in the center front of a stage, as mentioned hereinbefore, and the topboard 3 is pivotally moved up toward the rear of the stage to be held open in a state inclined at approximately 45 degrees. In this case, a topboard reflection preventer 14 is attached to the topboard 3 so as to prevent the above-described reflection of lighting on the topboard 3.
(17) The topboard reflection preventer 14 of the present embodiment covers the whole upper surface of the topboard 3 in a state in which the topboard front 12 is folded onto the topboard rear 11, with a unitary sheet-like member.
(18) The overall cover 15 has approximately the same shape as that of the upper surface of the topboard 3 and has a size large enough to extend around the periphery of the topboard 3 slightly onto the lower surface thereof. Further, the overall cover 15 has a periphery thereof provided with an expansible holding rubber 15a (holding means, holding member) continuously extending along the periphery of the overall cover 15. With this, the overall cover 15 attached to the topboard 3 has its periphery held by the holding rubber 15a in a state extending around the periphery of the topboard 3 onto the lower surface thereof, so that even when the topboard 3 is held open in the position inclined downward to the left, the overall cover 15 cannot fall off the topboard 3.
(19) Further, the overall cover 15 is provided with a latch member 16 (holding means) which is locked to a locking portion 13, referred to hereinafter, of the topboard 3. The latch member 16 is a cord-like member having a predetermined length, and is attached to the periphery of the overall cover 15 at a predetermined location, specifically to a portion corresponding to a curved portion 11b recessed inward on the high-pitch range side of the topboard rear 11. The latch member 16 extends around the periphery of the topboard 3 onto the back surface of the topboard rear 11 and is locked to the locking portion 13 provided at a predetermined location on the back surface of the topboard rear 11. With this, the overall cover 15 is prevented from expanding outward from the curved portion 11b of the topboard rear 11 to a state indicated by a one-dot chain line P in
(20) On the other hand,
(21) The overall sheet 18 has approximately the same shape and size as those of the upper surface of the topboard 3. Further, on the periphery of the overall sheet 18, there are provided a plurality of (nine in
(22) Note that the adhesive tapes 18a are attached in advance to one of the back surface of the overall sheet 18 and the upper surface of the topboard 3. Therefore, when attaching the overall sheet 18 to the topboard 3, the overall sheet 18 is placed and positioned on the topboard 3, and then release paper of each of the adhesive tapes 18a is removed, followed by the overall sheet 18 being affixed to the topboard 3 via the adhesive tapes 18a.
(23) Now, a description will be given, with reference to
(24) On the other hand,
(25) As described above, according to the topboard reflection preventers 14 and 17, when the grand piano 1 is used in a concert where a piano concerto is played with an orchestra in the back, the overall cover 15 or the overall sheet 18 is attached to the topboard 3. Consequently, even when an entire stage is illuminated bright by a lighting system installed on a stage ceiling, since the overall cover 15 or the overall sheet 18 is attached to the topboard 3, it is possible to positively prevent lighting from being reflected on the topboard 3, so that orchestra players can play in a favorable environment without being dazzled.
(26) Further, each of the overall cover 15 and the overall sheet 18 is configured to be removably attached to the topboard 3, and therefore, e.g. when the topboard reflection preventer 14 or 17 is provided in a concert hall, it is possible to attach or remove the topboard reflection preventer 14 or 17 to or from the grand piano 1 as required. Also, e.g. when a piano tuner carries the topboard reflection preventer 14 or 17 with him or her, the topboard reflection preventer 14 or 17 can be attached, as required, to a grand piano tuned by the piano tuner.
(27) Furthermore, the overall cover 15 has the periphery thereof provided with the holding rubber 15a, so that it is possible to easily bring the periphery of the overall cover 15 into the state extending around the periphery of the topboard onto the lower surface of the topboard 3 simply by putting the overall cover 15 on the topboard 3 from above, to thereby securely attach the overall cover 15 to the topboard 3. Even when the overall cover 15 is attached to the topboard 3, the back surface of the topboard rear 11 and the most part of the upper surface of the right front end of the topboard front 12 are seen from an audience side, as shown in
(28) What is more, since the overall sheet 18 of the topboard reflection preventer 17 has approximately the same shape and size as those of the whole upper surface of the topboard 3 having the topboard front 12 folded onto the topboard rear 11, it is possible to snugly affix the overall sheet 18 to the whole upper surface of the topboard 3. With this, the overall sheet 18 is completely concealed from the audience, which makes it possible to maintain the excellent appearance of the piano body 2.
(29) Next, a description will be given, with reference to
(30) Note that in the following description, for easy distinction of the topboard reflection preventer 21 of the present embodiment from the above-described topboard reflection preventer 14 of the first embodiment, a modifier split-type is added to the topboard reflection preventer 21, and a modifier unitary-type is added to the topboard reflection preventer 14, as deemed appropriate.
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(32) The rear cover 22 has approximately the same shape as that of the upper surface of the topboard rear 11 in plan view and has a size large enough to cover substantially the whole of the upper surface of the topboard rear 11 and extend around the left, right, and rear peripheral portions of topboard rear 11 onto the lower surface thereof. Further, on predetermined portions of the periphery of the rear cover 22, e.g. on left, right, and rear portions of the periphery, there is provided an expansible rear rubber 22a (holding means, holding member) continuously extending along these peripheral portions of the rear cover 22. Thus, the rear cover 22 attached to the topboard rear 11 is prevented from falling off the topboard rear 11 even when the topboard 3 is held open in the position inclined downward to the left.
(33) Further, the rear cover 22 is provided with a latch member 24 (holding means) which is locked to the locking portion 13 of the topboard 3. Similar to the latch member 16 of the first embodiment, the latch member 24 is a cord-like member having a predetermined length, and is attached to the periphery of the rear cover 22 at a predetermined location, specifically to a portion corresponding to the curved portion 11b of the topboard rear 11. The latch member 24 extends around the periphery of the topboard rear 11 and is locked to the locking portion 13 on the back surface of the topboard rear 11. With this, the rear cover 22 is prevented from expanding outward from the curved portion 11b of the topboard rear 11 to a state indicated by a one-dot chain line Q in
(34) On the other hand, the front cover 23 has approximately the same shape as that of the topboard front 12 in plan view and has a size large enough to cover the whole upper surface of the topboard front 12 folded onto the topboard rear 11 and extend around the left, right, and rear peripheral portions of the topboard front 12 slightly onto the lower surface of the same. Further, on predetermined portions of the periphery of the front cover 23, e.g. on left, right, and rear portions of the periphery, there is provided an expansible front rubber 23a (holding means, holding member) continuously extending along the peripheral portions of the front cover 23. With this, the front cover 23 attached to the topboard front 12 is prevented from falling off the topboard front 12 even when the topboard 3 is held open in the position inclined downward to the left.
(35) Although in the present embodiment, the topboard reflection preventer 21 is comprised of the two covers, i.e. the rear cover 22 and the front cover 23, it is possible to use, in place of the two covers 22 and 23, a topboard rear sheet and a topboard front sheet formed by dividing the overall sheet 18 of the first embodiment in two in association with the topboard rear 11 and the topboard front 12, respectively.
(36) As described above, according to the split-type topboard reflection preventer 21 of the present embodiment, the rear cover 22 and the front cover 23 are attached to the topboard rear 11 and the topboard front 12 of the topboard 3, respectively, whereby it is possible to obtain the same advantageous effects as provided by each of the above-described unitary-type topboard reflection preventers 14 and 17. More specifically, it is possible to positively prevent lighting from being reflected on the topboard 3 to thereby enable orchestra players to play in a favorable environment without being dazzled. Further, since the rear cover 22 and the front cover 23 are configured to be removably attached to the topboard rear 11 and the topboard front 12, respectively, it is possible to attach or remove the two covers 22 and 23 to or from the grand piano 1, as required, similar to the unitary-type topboard reflection preventers 14 and 17 and also secure portability for a piano tuner. Furthermore, the rear cover 22 and the front cover 23 of the split-type topboard reflection preventer 21 are simpler in shape in plan view than the overall cover 15 of the unitary-type topboard reflection preventer 14, and therefore it is possible to manufacture the rear cover 22 and the front cover 23 with relative ease.
(37) Next, a description will be given, with reference to
(38) As shown in
(39) The rear cover section 32 has approximately the same shape as that of the topboard rear 11 in plan view, and is formed to cover approximately the whole of the upper surface of the topboard rear 11. Attached to a predetermined location on a right portion of the rear cover section 32 is the latch member 34 which is configured, similar to the latch member 16 of the first embodiment and the latch member 24 of the second embodiment, to be locked to the locking portion 13 on the back surface of the topboard rear 11.
(40) On the other hand, the front cover section 33 has approximately the same shape as that of the topboard front 12 in plan view, i.e. a laterally elongated rectangular shape, and is formed to be continuous with the right front end of the rear cover section 32 and extend rightward.
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(42) As described above, in the state in which the reflection preventer body 31 is attached to the topboard 3, the latch member 34 is extended around the periphery of the topboard rear 11 onto the lower surface thereof and is locked to the locking portion 13. Then, the right portion of the topboard 3 (the topboard rear 11) is lifted up, and the tip of the topboard prop 9 is engaged in the receiving recess 11a formed in the lower surface of the topboard 3. With this, the topboard 3 is held open in the state inclined downward to the left at approximately 45 degrees (see
(43) As described above, according to the topboard reflection preventer 30 of the present embodiment, it is possible to obtain the same advantageous effects as provided by each of the above-described unitary-type topboard reflection preventers 14 and 17 of the first embodiment and the split-type topboard reflection preventer 21 of the second embodiment. More specifically, it is possible to positively prevent lighting from being reflected on the topboard 3, to thereby enable orchestra players to play in a favorable environment without being dazzled. In a state in which the reflection preventer body 31 is attached to the topboard 3, a connecting portion 36 between the rear cover section 32 and the front cover section 33 is brought into a state vertically extending around the right end of the topboard front 12. Further, the latch member 34 attached to the rear cover section 32 extends around the periphery of the topboard rear 11 onto the lower surface thereof and is locked to the locking portion 13. With this, it is possible to prevent the reflection preventer body 31 from sliding leftward and falling off the open topboard 3. Furthermore, since the reflection preventer body 31 is configured to be removably attached to the topboard 3, it is possible to attach or remove the reflection preventer body 31 to or from the grand piano 1, as required, similar to the unitary-type topboard reflection preventers 14 and 17 of the first embodiment and also secure portability thereof for a piano tuner.
(44) Note that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, but it can be practiced in various forms. For example, although polyester or felt is mentioned, by way of example, as the material forming the overall cover 15 and the overall sheet 18 of the first embodiment, the rear cover 22 and the front cover 23 of the second embodiment, and the reflection preventer body 31 of the third embodiment, the present invention is not limited to this, but it is possible to adopt any other material insofar as the material can prevent reflection of lighting on the topboard 3. Further, although the overall cover 15 of the first embodiment has the holding rubber 15a provided on the periphery thereof and the rear cover 22 and the front cover 23 of the second embodiment have the rear rubber 22a and the front rubber 23a provide on the respective peripheries thereof, the adhesive tapes 18a provided on the overall sheet 18 of the first embodiment may be used in place of the holding rubber 15a and the rear rubber 22a and the front rubber 23a.
(45) Furthermore, although in the split-type topboard reflection preventer 21 of the second embodiment, the rear cover 22 and the front cover 23 are attached to the topboard rear 11 and the topboard front 12, respectively, only one of the rear cover 22 and the front cover 23 may be attached to an associated one of the topboard rear 11 and the topboard front 12.
(46) Moreover, in the reflection preventer body 31 of the third embodiment, it is possible to affix the rear cover section 32 and the front cover section 33 to the respective upper surfaces of the topboard rear 11 and the topboard front 12 using the adhesive tapes 18a of the first embodiment. In this case, the latch member 34 can be omitted.
(47) The detailed structure of each of the topboard reflection preventers 14, 17, 21, and 30 is described only by way of example, and it can be modified, as desired, within the scope of the subject matter of the present invention.
(48) It is further understood by those skilled in the art that the foregoing are preferred embodiments of the invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope thereof.