Three-piece mold device, system, and method for manufacturing of connectable beverage bottle
20240017471 ยท 2024-01-18
Inventors
Cpc classification
B29C49/4802
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65D21/0202
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
International classification
B65D1/02
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
Abstract
A system for molding includes: right and left upper mold portions; and a lower mold portion, such that the right and left upper mold portions are positionable side by side and the lower mold portion is positionable between lower ends of the right and left upper mold portions to form an entire molding cavity for blow molding a connectable beverage bottle, such that the lower mold portion is vertically downward removable and the right and left upper mold portions are laterally removable after blow molding of the connectable beverage bottle. Also disclosed is a method of molding, including: preparing blow pin, assembling mold components, performing blow molding, removing blow pin, disassembling mold components, and extracting the connectable beverage bottle.
Claims
1. A molding system for molding a connectable beverage bottle, the molding system comprising: a molding device, comprising: a left upper mold portion, which comprises a left upper molding cavity; a right upper mold portion, which comprises a right upper molding cavity; and a lower mold portion, which comprises a combined lower molding cavity which is configured to mold a lower portion of the connectable beverage bottle; wherein the left upper mold portion and the right upper mold portion are configured to be positioned side by side, such that the left upper molding cavity and the right upper molding cavity form a combined upper molding cavity which is configured to mold an upper portion of the connectable beverage bottle, such that the left upper mold portion and the right upper mold portion are laterally removable after blow molding of the connectable beverage bottle inside the combined upper molding cavity formed by the left upper mold portion and the right upper mold portion; and wherein at least an upper part of the lower mold portion is configured to be positionable between lower ends of the left upper mold portion and the right upper mold portion, such that the combined lower molding cavity is configured to combine with the combined upper molding cavity to form an entire molding cavity, which is configured to mold the connectable beverage bottle, such that the lower mold portion is configured to be vertically downward removable after blow molding of the connectable beverage bottle.
2. The molding system of claim 1, wherein the lower mold portion further comprises: a lower central mold portion, which comprises a penetrating lower central aperture, which is configured to mold a lower central portion of the connectable beverage bottle.
3. The molding system of claim 2, wherein the penetrating lower central aperture is configured with a uniform horizontal cross-sectional shape.
4. The molding system of claim 2, wherein the lower central mold portion is further configured with a vertical mold locking protrusion, which protrudes into a vertical front of the penetrating lower central aperture, wherein the vertical mold locking protrusion is configured to mold a vertical bottle locking indentation of the lower central portion of the connectable beverage bottle.
5. The molding system of claim 4, wherein the lower central mold portion is further configured with a vertical mold locking indentation, which is positioned along a vertical rear of the penetrating lower central aperture, wherein the vertical mold locking indentation is configured to mold a vertical bottle locking protrusion of the lower central portion of the connectable beverage bottle.
6. The molding system of claim 2, wherein the lower mold portion further comprises: a lower bottom mold portion, which is connected to a bottom of the lower central mold portion, wherein the lower bottom mold portion comprises a lower bottom indentation, which is configured to mold a lower bottom portion of the connectable beverage bottle, such that the penetrating lower central aperture and the lower bottom indentation combine to form the combined lower molding cavity.
7. The molding system of claim 6, wherein the lower mold portion further comprises: a lower mold support assembly, which is connected to a bottom of the lower bottom mold portion, such that the lower mold support assembly is configured to provide support for the lower central mold portion and the lower bottom mold portion; wherein the lower mold support assembly is configured to connect with a molding machine to enable a vertical movement of the lower mold portion.
8. The molding system of claim 2, wherein the left upper mold portion further comprises: a left receiving indentation, which is positioned below the left upper molding cavity, wherein the left receiving indentation is configured to receive a left side of the lower central mold portion; and wherein the right upper mold portion further comprises: a right receiving indentation, which is positioned below the right upper molding cavity, wherein the right receiving indentation is configured to receive a right side of the lower central mold portion; such that, when the left upper mold portion and the right upper mold portion are positioned side by side, the left receiving indentation and the right receiving indentation form a combined receiving cavity, which is configured to receive the lower mold portion.
9. The molding system of claim 8, wherein each of the left receiving indentation and the right receiving indentation are configured as a half cylinder, such that the combined receiving cavity is cylindrical; and wherein an outer vertical surface of the lower mold portion is cylindrical.
10. The molding system of claim 1, wherein the left upper mold portion further comprises: an upper left penetrating indentation, which is positioned in a left inner side of a left top surface of the left upper mold portion, such that the upper left penetrating indentation penetrates from the left top surface of the left upper mold portion to the left upper molding cavity; and wherein the right upper mold portion further comprises: an upper right penetrating indentation, which is positioned in a right inner side of a right top surface of the right upper mold portion, such that the upper right penetrating indentation penetrates from the right top surface of the right upper mold portion to the right upper molding cavity; such that, when the left upper mold portion and the right upper mold portion are positioned side by side, the upper left penetrating indentation and the upper right penetrating indentation form a combined upper penetrating aperture, which penetrates from a combined top surface of the molding device to the combined upper molding cavity.
11. The molding system of claim 10, wherein the molding device further comprises: a) a left removable half-segment, which comprises a left half opening; and b) a right removable half-segment, which comprises a right half opening; wherein the left upper mold portion further comprises: an upper left surface indentation, which is positioned in the left top surface of the left upper mold portion, such that the upper left surface indentation is configured to form a left ledge along the upper left penetrating aperture; such that the left removable half-segment is configured to be removably positioned in the upper left surface indentation; and wherein the right upper mold portion further comprises: an upper right surface indentation, which is positioned in the right top surface of the right upper mold portion, such that the upper right surface indentation is configured to form a right ledge along the upper right penetrating aperture; such that the right removable half-segment is configured to be removably positioned in the upper right surface indentation; such that, when the left upper mold portion and the right upper mold portion are positioned side by side with the left removable half-segment positioned in the upper left surface indentation and the right removable half-segment positioned in the upper right surface indentation: the left half opening and the right half opening form a combined segment opening, which is aligned with the combined upper penetrating aperture.
12. A molding method for molding a connectable beverage bottle by using a molding device, the method comprising: a) preparing a blow pin, wherein a heated preform mold is prepared around the blow pin, which is positioned for mold assembly; b) assembling mold components of the molding device, wherein the mold components are positioned around the blow pin; and c) performing blow molding, wherein compressed air is injected into the blow pin, such that the heated preform mold is blown into a shape of an entire molding cavity inside the molding device, such that the heated preform mold forms the connectable beverage bottle; wherein the molding device comprises the mold components, which comprises: a left upper mold portion, which comprises a left upper molding cavity; a right upper mold portion, which comprises a right upper molding cavity; and a lower mold portion, which comprises a combined lower molding cavity, which is configured to mold a lower portion of the connectable beverage bottle.
13. The molding method of claim 12, wherein assembling the mold components further comprises: moving the lower mold portion vertically upwards to a predetermined molding position of the lower mold portion relative to the blow pin.
14. The molding method of claim 13, wherein assembling the mold components further comprises: moving each of the left upper mold portion and the right upper mold portion laterally inward, such that the left upper mold portion and the right upper mold portion are positioned side by side; such that upper parts of the left upper mold portion and the right upper mold portion connect around an upper part of the blow pin, and such that lower parts of the left upper mold portion and the right upper mold portion connect around an upper part of the lower mold portion; such that the blow pin and the heated preform mold protrude into the entire molding cavity formed by the lower mold portion, the left upper mold portion, and the right upper mold portion; wherein an upper part of the heated preform mold is configured as a pre-molded screw portion of the connectable beverage bottle, such that the pre-molded screw portion protrudes above the mold device.
15. The molding method of claim 13, further comprising: a) removing the blow pin, wherein the blow pin is extracted by a vertical upward movement; b) disassembling the mold components, such that: the left upper mold portion and the right upper mold portion are moved laterally outward toward respectively a left side and a right side of the blow pin; and the lower mold portion is moved vertically downwards; and c) extracting the connectable beverage bottle.
16. The molding method of claim 12, wherein the lower mold portion further comprises: a lower central mold portion, which comprises a penetrating lower central aperture, which is configured to mold a lower central portion of the connectable beverage bottle.
17. The molding method of claim 16, wherein the penetrating lower central aperture is configured with a uniform horizontal cross-sectional shape.
18. The molding method of claim 16, wherein the lower central mold portion is further configured with a vertical mold locking protrusion, which protrudes into a vertical front of the penetrating lower central aperture, wherein the vertical mold locking protrusion is configured to mold a vertical bottle locking indentation of the lower central portion of the connectable beverage bottle.
19. The molding method of claim 18, wherein the lower central mold portion is further configured with a vertical mold locking indentation, which is positioned along a vertical rear of the penetrating lower central aperture, wherein the vertical mold locking indentation is configured to mold a vertical bottle locking protrusion of the lower central portion of the connectable beverage bottle.
20. The molding method of claim 16, wherein the lower mold portion further comprises: a lower bottom mold portion, which is connected to a bottom of the lower central mold portion, wherein the lower bottom mold portion comprises a lower bottom indentation, which is configured to mold a lower bottom portion of the connectable beverage bottle, such that the penetrating lower central aperture and the lower bottom indentation combine to form the combined lower molding cavity.
21. The molding method of claim 20, wherein the lower mold portion further comprises: a lower mold support assembly, which is connected to a bottom of the lower bottom mold portion, such that the lower mold support assembly provides support for the lower central mold portion and the lower bottom mold portion; wherein the lower mold support assembly is configured to connect with a molding machine to enable a vertical movement of the lower mold portion.
22. The molding method of claim 16, wherein the left upper mold portion further comprises: a left receiving indentation, which is positioned below the left upper molding cavity, wherein the left receiving indentation is configured to receive a left side of the lower central mold portion; and wherein the right upper mold portion further comprises: a right receiving indentation, which is positioned below the right upper molding cavity, wherein the right receiving indentation is configured to receive a right side of the lower central mold portion; such that, when the left upper mold portion and the right upper mold portion are positioned side by side, the left receiving indentation and the right receiving indentation form a combined receiving cavity, which is configured to receive the lower mold portion.
23. The molding method of claim 22, wherein each of the left receiving indentation and the right receiving indentation are configured as a half cylinder, such that the combined receiving cavity is cylindrical; and wherein an outer vertical surface of the lower mold portion is cylindrical.
24. The molding method of claim 12, wherein the left upper mold portion further comprises: an upper left penetrating indentation, which is positioned in a left inner side of a left top surface of the left upper mold portion, such that the upper left penetrating indentation penetrates from the left top surface of the left upper mold portion to the left upper molding cavity; and wherein the right upper mold portion further comprises: an upper right penetrating indentation, which is positioned in a right inner side of a right top surface of the right upper mold portion, such that the upper right penetrating indentation penetrates from the right top surface of the right upper mold portion to the right upper molding cavity; such that, when the left upper mold portion and the right upper mold portion are positioned side by side, the upper left penetrating indentation and the upper right penetrating indentation form a combined upper penetrating aperture, which penetrates from a combined top surface of the molding device to the combined upper molding cavity.
25. The molding method of claim 24, wherein the molding device further comprises: a) a left removable half-segment, which comprises a left half opening; and b) a right removable half-segment, which comprises a right half opening; wherein the left upper mold portion further comprises: an upper left surface indentation, which is positioned in the left top surface of the left upper mold portion, such that the upper left surface indentation is configured to form a left ledge along the upper left penetrating aperture; such that the left removable half-segment is configured to be removably positioned in the upper left surface indentation; and wherein the right upper mold portion further comprises: an upper right surface indentation, which is positioned in the right top surface of the right upper mold portion, such that the upper right surface indentation is configured to form a right ledge along the upper right penetrating aperture; such that the right removable half-segment is configured to be removably positioned in the upper right surface indentation; such that, when the left upper mold portion and the right upper mold portion are positioned side by side with the left removable half-segment positioned in the upper left surface indentation and the right removable half-segment positioned in the upper right surface indentation: the left half opening and the right half opening form a combined segment opening, which is aligned with the combined upper penetrating aperture.
26. A connectable beverage bottle made according to the molding method of claim 12, wherein a maximum protrusion width of a vertical bottle locking protrusion of the connectable beverage bottle is in range of 25-35 percent of a maximum bottle width of the connectable beverage bottle.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0080] Before describing the invention in detail, it should be observed that the present invention resides primarily in a novel and non-obvious combination of elements and process steps. So as not to obscure the disclosure with details that will readily be apparent to those skilled in the art, certain conventional elements and steps have been presented with lesser detail, while the drawings and specification describe in greater detail other elements and steps pertinent to understanding the invention.
[0081] The following embodiments are not intended to define limits as to the structure or method of the invention, but only to provide exemplary constructions. The embodiments are permissive rather than mandatory and illustrative rather than exhaustive.
[0082] In the following, we describe the structure of an embodiment of a system for molding 100 with reference to
[0083] In an embodiment, as shown in
[0094] Note that it is readily apparent that if the lower mold portion 120 was vertically split in two parts as a conventional mold, the two parts of the lower mold portion 120 would not be laterally/horizontally removable, due to the interlocking/connectable shape of the lower portion of the connectable beverage bottle 150, which would hold the two parts in place, similar to the locking configuration shown in
[0095] In a related embodiment, the penetrating lower central aperture 123 can be configured with a uniform horizontal cross-sectional shape.
[0096] In a further related embodiment, the lower central mold portion 122 can be further configured with a vertical mold locking protrusion 524, which protrudes into a vertical front of the penetrating lower central aperture 123, wherein the vertical mold locking protrusion 524 is configured to mold a vertical bottle locking indentation 824 of the lower central portion of the connectable beverage bottle.
[0097] In a yet further related embodiment, the lower central mold portion 122 can be further configured with a vertical mold locking indentation 526, which is positioned along a vertical rear of the penetrating lower central aperture 123, wherein the vertical mold locking indentation 526 is configured to mold a vertical bottle locking protrusion 826 of the lower central portion of the connectable beverage bottle 150.
[0098] In a related embodiment, thin layers 564, 566 of adhesive (or other types of hardening compounds) can be applied to surfaces of the vertical mold locking protrusion 524 and the vertical mold locking indentation 526, respectively, in order to adjust tolerances of the mold and ensure that the lower central mold portion 122 can easily slide downward and release from the newly molded connectable beverage bottle 150.
[0099] In a related embodiment, as shown in
[0104] In a further related embodiment, each of the left receiving indentation 133 and the right receiving indentation 135 can be configured as a half cylinder, such that the combined receiving cavity 936 is cylindrical; and wherein an outer vertical surface of the lower central mold portion 122 is cylindrical.
[0105] In a related embodiment, the left upper mold portion 112 can further include: [0106] a) an upper left penetrating indentation 143, as shown in
[0110] In a further related embodiment, the molding device 110 can further include: [0111] a) a left removable half-segment 163, which can include a left half opening 164; and [0112] b) a right removable half-segment 165, which can include a right half opening 166; [0113] wherein the left upper mold portion 112, as shown in
[0122] In a yet further related embodiment, each of the left removable half-segment 163 and the right removable half-segment 164 can further include respectively a left inner top ledge 167 and a right inner top ledge 169, which are configured to receive respectively left and right sides of the flange 810 of the pre-molded screw portion 962.
[0123] In various related embodiments, as shown in
[0124] In an embodiment, as illustrated in
[0139] In related embodiments, as shown in
[0140] In related embodiments, each of the left/first upper mold portion 112, the right/second upper mold portion 114, and the lower mold portion 120 can be made from: [0141] a) a metal or metal alloy, such as a stainless-steel alloy, or a high-strength aluminum alloy; [0142] b) a ceramic material; [0143] c) other materials suitable for making of molds; and [0144] d) combinations thereof.
[0145] In a related embodiment, the preform mold 960 used in the system for molding 100 can be made from: [0146] a) A plastic material, including Polyethylene terephthalate and Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene; [0147] b) A glass material; [0148] c) A rubber material, which can be a synthetic or natural rubber material; [0149] d) Other materials suitable for blow molding; and [0150] e) Combinations thereof.
[0151] In a related embodiment,
[0152] In a further related embodiment, compared to the earlier connectable beverage bottle, improvements to the connectable beverage bottle 150 include: [0153] a) all the corners or hard edges of the base of the connectable beverage bottle 150 have been rounded out completely so that the connectable beverage bottle 150 is much easier to blow mold during manufacturing; [0154] b) the interlocking back part of the bottle, i.e. the vertical bottle locking protrusion 826, is substantially thinner and the opening of the bottle on the other side, i.e. the vertical bottle locking indentation 824, where the vertical bottle locking protrusion 826 goes in, is also correspondingly substantially thinner, as per further specification below; and [0155] c) the locking portion of the connectable beverage bottle 150, which is created by lower central mold portion 122, is now only about of the bottle height of the connectable beverage bottle 150. In the original design of the earlier connectable beverage bottle, the entire back side was designed to lock into the bottle, but that original design has been found to be impossible to manufacture with available manufacturing methods and system.
[0156] In a related embodiment, a connectable beverage bottle 150 can include: [0157] a) a hollow body including: [0158] i. a top, [0159] ii. a bottom; and [0160] iii. a substantially cylindrical sidewall, which form a central cavity, said sidewall tapering inward adjacent to said hollow body's top to form a tapered neck which terminates at an opening for the ingress and egress of liquids or solids into said central cavity; said sidewall including a pair of parallel grooves inset within the circumference of the substantially cylindrical sidewall which extend longitudinally from said hollow body's bottom to said tapered neck, said pair of grooves forming a longitudinally extending projection between said grooves which extends from said hollow body's bottom to said hollow body's tapered neck wherein said projection radially tapers to form a tapered rounded edge; said sidewall further including a longitudinally extending channel located diametrically opposed to said longitudinally extending projection, said channel extending from the hollow body's bottom to said hollow body's tapered neck with said channel's depth diminishing in a tapered manner adjacent to said tapered neck to form a tapered rounded shelf which is substantially parallel and diametrically opposed to said projection's tapered rounded edge; and said projection and said channel are sized and configured so that said projection could be received within a channel of another like connectable beverage bottle so as to connect and affix to another like connectable beverage bottle.
[0161] In a related embodiment, the connectable beverage bottle 150 can be further configured such that: [0162] a) said projection's tapered edge and said channel's tapered shelf permit said projection to be inserted into a channel of a like connectable bottle at the hollow body's bottom, but not at the hollow body's top; and [0163] b) said projection and said channel are sized and configured so that once said projection is inserted into a channel of a like connectable bottle, said projection is slideable within the channel until said projection's tapered edge would engage the channel's tapered shelf so as to prevent further movement or disengagement.
[0164] In another related embodiment, the connectable beverage bottle 150 can further include: [0165] a) a bracket including a longitudinally extending post having a tapered top, said post sized and configured to have the same shape as said channel so as to be received within channel, and said bracket including a fastener means for affixing said bracket to another object.
[0166] In a further related embodiment of the connectable beverage bottle 150, said fastener means can include a pair of slots sized to receive a belt.
[0167] In a further related embodiment of the connectable beverage bottle 150, said fastener means can include a hook.
[0168] In a further related embodiment, as shown in
[0175] In a related embodiment, as shown in
[0185] Here has thus been described a multitude of embodiments of the molding system 100, and methods related thereto, which can be employed in numerous modes of usage.
[0186] The many features and advantages of the invention are apparent from the detailed specification, and thus, it is intended by the appended claims to cover all such features and advantages of the invention, which fall within the true spirit and scope of the invention.
[0187] Many such alternative configurations are readily apparent and should be considered fully included in this specification and the claims appended hereto. Accordingly, since numerous modifications and variations will readily occur to those skilled in the art, the invention is not limited to the exact construction and operation illustrated and described, and thus, all suitable modifications and equivalents may be resorted to, falling within the scope of the invention.