PERFORATED ACOUSTIC PANEL, METHOD OF PRODUCING, AND USE OF THE SAME
20240019116 · 2024-01-18
Inventors
- Wolfgang RÜMLER (Neustadt an der Aisch, DE)
- Michael VIEBAHN (Ochsenfurt, DE)
- Markus RIEßLER (Wolpertshausen, DE)
- Goetz VIERING (Kitzingen, DE)
Cpc classification
E04F13/0866
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
F21Y2105/10
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F21Y2115/10
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
E04F13/0867
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
F21V33/006
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
International classification
F21V33/00
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
Abstract
A perforated acoustic panel for mounting to a wall and/or a ceiling, including a visible front side and a rear side hidden by the panel when mounted is discussed. It is an objective of the disclosure to provide illuminating walls or ceilings. The objective is solved by a flexible printed circuit layer, FPC, attached to the rear side of the panel, the FPC comprising a plurality of LEDs, wherein each LED is arranged to be positioned to emit light through a perforation of the panel.
Claims
1. A perforated acoustic panel for mounting to a wall and/or a ceiling, the panel comprising: a visible front side and a rear side opposite the front side the rear side being hidden when the panel is mounted; a flexible printed circuit layer, FPC, attached to the rear side of the panel, the FPC comprising a plurality of LEDs, each LED arranged to be positioned to emit light through a perforation of the panel.
2. The perforated acoustic panel according to claim 1, wherein the FPC is a paper FPC or a film FPC.
3. The perforated acoustic panel according to claim 1, wherein the panel comprises a panel core; and wherein walls of the perforations reflect light emitted from the LEDs through the perforation.
4. The perforated acoustic panel according to claim 1, wherein the LEDs are arranged such that light is emitted through each perforation of the panel.
5. The perforated acoustic panel according to claim 3, wherein the LEDs are arranged such that light is emitted through some perforations of the panel.
6. The perforated acoustic panel according to claim 1, wherein the FPC is attached to the perforated acoustic panel with an attachment comprising an attachment free margin around the perforations.
7. The perforated acoustic panel according to claim 6, wherein the attachment free margin is between 3 mm to 5 mm.
8. The perforated acoustic panel according to claim 1, wherein the FPC is a paper FPC of less than 1.5 mm thickness.
9. The perforated acoustic panel according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of LEDs is emitting light perceived as white.
10. The perforated acoustic panel according to claim 9, wherein the LEDs are broad-spectrum LEDs.
11. The perforated acoustic panel according to claim 10, wherein the light perceived as white is emitted by a combination of primary coloured, narrowband LEDs; and wherein light intensity and light colour preferably is adjustable by adjusting the intensity of the LEDs of each primary colour independently.
12. A method of producing a perforated acoustic panel, according to claim 1, comprising the steps: arranging an FPC on a rear side of a perforated acoustic panel such that each of a plurality of LEDs arranged on the FPC is located over a perforation of the panel; and attaching the FPC to the panel.
13. A use of a perforated acoustic panel according to claim 1 to illuminate a room.
Description
FIGURES
[0034] In the following, exemplary embodiments of the invention are described with respect to the figures, wherein
[0035]
[0036]
[0037]
[0038]
[0039] The FPC preferably is a paper FPC or a film FPC when used on acoustic plasterboards. When the FPC is a paper FPC, the paper is preferably less than 1.5 mm thick, and more preferably less than 1.2 mm thick. According to this example the paper substrate of the FPC is about 0.1 mm thick, and the mounted LEDs have a height of about 0.8 mm. Paper substrate and LEDs together have a thickness of about 0.9 mm. Since the acoustic panel is a plasterboard the use of a paper FPC is especially beneficial because plasterboards usually have paper liners and the attachment is thus facilitated. However, if the panel or its casing is made of other materials it can be more favourable to use film PFCs.
[0040] The panel 100 may be configured for mounting onto a wall and/or a ceiling (not shown). Sound absorbing material, such as mineral wool (not shown) may be arranged behind the panel (on the rear side 120 of the panel), when mounted. As shown, the FPC 130 is attached to the rear side of the panel, and LEDs 140 of the FPC 130 are arranged such that their emitted light is directed through the perforations 150 of the panel 100.
[0041]
[0042]
[0043] The LEDs are preferably emitting light perceived as white, such as by using broad-spectrum white LEDs. The LEDs may also have different colours that can individually be adjusted in intensity, in order to have an adaptable illumination with respect to intensity and to perceived colour or along the panel, resulting in a colour pattern, shape or image.
[0044] The illuminated acoustic panel can be used in wall or ceiling installations or as an acoustic sail/sound absorber with added illumination.
LIST OF REFERENCES
[0045] 100 perforated acoustic panel [0046] 110 front side (of the panel) [0047] 120 rear side (of the panel) [0048] 130 flexible printed circuit layer (FPC) [0049] 140 Light Emitting Diode (LED) [0050] 150 perforation of the panel [0051] 160 panel core [0052] 310 FPC attachment [0053] 320 attachment free margin