Column cover reveal
10640987 ยท 2020-05-05
Assignee
Inventors
Cpc classification
E04C3/36
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
E04F2290/00
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
E04F13/12
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
F16L21/022
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
E04F2203/02
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
E04F13/0803
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
E04F13/076
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
Y10T403/55
GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
International classification
E04F13/073
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
E04F13/12
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
E04F13/076
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
E02D5/52
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
F16L21/02
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
Abstract
A column cover system includes a first column skin, a second column skin, and a column joint vertically connecting the first column skin and the second column skin. The column joint includes at least one monolithic column joint portion that defines an upper retaining ring and a lower retaining ring. When assembled, the first column skin is seated within the upper retaining ring and the second column skin is seated within the lower retaining ring.
Claims
1. A column cover system for a column, the system comprising: a first column skin comprising an inner surface and an outer surface; a second column skin comprising an inner surface and an outer surface; and a column joint vertically connecting the first column skin and the second column skin, wherein the column joint comprises at least one monolithic column joint portion comprising: a body having an outer surface, an inner surface, an upper end and a lower end opposite from the upper end; an upper retaining ring extending outwardly from the outer surface of the body between the upper end and the lower end, wherein the first column skin is seated within the upper retaining ring, and wherein the upper retaining ring comprises an upper ledge surface that is substantially perpendicular to the outer surface of the body; a lower retaining ring extending outwardly from the outer surface of the body between the upper retaining ring and the lower end, wherein the second column skin is seated within the lower retaining ring, and wherein the lower retaining ring comprises a lower ledge surface that is substantially perpendicular to the outer surface of the body; a first fastener positioned on the outer surface of the body between the upper retaining ring and the upper end of the body, wherein the first fastener secures the first column skin to the body; and a second fastener positioned on the outer surface of the body between the lower retaining ring and the lower end of the body, wherein the second fastener secures the second column skin to the body and further comprising a tensioning bracket configured to apply pressure against the column joint portion such that a shape of the column joint portion is adjustable in a lateral direction.
2. The column cover system of claim 1, wherein the column joint portion further comprises: a retaining ledge having an upper retaining ledge surface and a lower retaining ledge surface; an upper retaining projection on the retaining ledge that extends at an angle from the upper retaining ledge surface and that is spaced apart from the outer surface of the body; and a lower retaining projection on the retaining ledge that extends at an angle from the lower retaining ledge surface and that is spaced apart from the outer surface of the body, wherein the outer surface of the body, the upper retaining ledge surface, and the upper retaining projection define the upper retaining ring, and wherein the outer surface of the body, the lower retaining ledge surface, and the lower retaining projection define the lower retaining ring.
3. The column cover system of claim 1, wherein the column joint portion further comprises: an upper retaining ledge having an upper retaining ledge surface; a lower retaining ledge having a lower retaining ledge surface and spaced apart from the upper retaining ledge such that a reveal is defined between the upper retaining ledge and the lower retaining ledge; an upper retaining projection on the upper retaining ledge that extends at an angle from the upper retaining ledge surface and that is spaced apart from the outer surface of the body; and a lower retaining projection on the lower retaining ledge that extends at an angle from the lower retaining ledge surface and that is spaced apart from the outer surface of the body, wherein the outer surface of the body, the upper retaining ledge surface, and the upper retaining projection define the upper retaining ring, and wherein the outer surface of the body, the lower retaining ledge surface, and the lower retaining projection define the lower retaining ring.
4. The column cover system of claim 3, wherein the upper retaining projection and the lower retaining projection extend toward the reveal.
5. The column cover system of claim 3, wherein the upper retaining projection and the lower retaining projection extend away from the reveal.
6. The column cover system of claim 3, wherein the reveal comprises a reveal surface that is recessed relative to the outer surface of the body of the column joint portion.
7. The column cover system of claim 1, wherein the at least one column joint portion comprises a plurality of monolithic column joint portions configured collectively to encompass the column.
8. The column cover system of claim 1, wherein the tensioning bracket is further configured to apply pressure against the column joint portion in a direction substantially perpendicular to the outer surface of the body.
9. A column cover system comprising: a column skin comprising a skin body and a side flange extending at an angle relative to the skin body; and at least one monolithic column joint portion, wherein the at least one monolithic column joint portion comprises: a joint body comprising an inner surface, an outer surface, a first side edge, and a second side edge opposite from the first side edge, wherein a distance from the first side edge to the second side edge is a width of the joint body; and at least one retaining ledge extending outwardly from the outer surface of the joint body and comprising at least one retaining ring, a first side edge, and a second side edge opposite from the first side edge, wherein the first side edge of the at least one retaining ledge is proximate to the first side edge of the joint body and the second side edge of the at least one retaining ledge is proximate to the second side edge of the joint body, and wherein a distance from the first side edge of the at least one retaining ledge to the second side edge of the at least one retaining ledge is a width of the at least one retaining ledge, wherein the width of the at least one retaining ledge is greater than the width of the joint body such that a gap is defined between the first side edge of the at least one retaining ledge and the first side edge of the joint body, and wherein the column skin is positioned relative to the at least one monolithic column joint portion such that at least a portion of the skin body is received within the at least one retaining ring and the side flange of the column skin extends into the gap.
10. The column cover system of claim 9, wherein at least one retaining ring comprises an upper retaining ring and a lower retaining ring, wherein the at least one retaining ledge comprises an upper retaining ledge surface and a lower retaining ledge surface, and wherein the at least one monolithic column joint portion comprises: an upper retaining projection on the at least one retaining ledge that extends at an angle relative to the upper retaining ledge surface and that is spaced apart from the outer surface of the joint body; and a lower retaining projection on the retaining ledge that extends at an angle relative to the lower retaining ledge surface and that is spaced apart from the outer surface of the joint body, wherein the outer surface of the joint body, the upper retaining ledge surface, and the upper retaining projection define the upper retaining ring, and wherein the outer surface of the joint body, the lower retaining ledge surface, and the lower retaining projection define the lower retaining ring.
11. The column cover system of claim 9, wherein: the at least one retaining ring comprises an upper retaining ring and a lower retaining ring; the at least one retaining ledge comprises an upper retaining ledge having an upper retaining ledge surface and a lower retaining ledge having a lower retaining ledge surface, wherein the lower retaining ledge is spaced apart from the upper retaining ledge such that a reveal is defined between the upper retaining ledge and the lower retaining ledge; the at least one monolithic column joint portion further comprises: an upper retaining projection on the upper retaining ledge that extends at an angle relative to the upper retaining ledge surface and that is spaced apart from the outer surface of the joint body; and a lower retaining projection on the lower retaining ledge that extends at an angle relative to the lower retaining ledge surface and that is spaced apart from the outer surface of the joint body, the outer surface of the joint body, the upper retaining ledge surface, and the upper retaining projection define the upper retaining ring, and the outer surface of the joint body, the lower retaining ledge surface, and the lower retaining projection define the lower retaining ring.
12. The column cover system of claim 11, wherein the reveal comprises a reveal surface that is recessed relative to the outer surface of the joint body.
13. The column cover system of claim 9, further comprising a tensioning bracket configured to apply pressure against the at least one monolithic column joint portion such that a shape of the at least one monolithic column joint portion is adjustable in a lateral direction.
14. The column cover system of claim 1, wherein: the body of the at least one monolithic column cover joint portion comprises a first side edge and a second side edge opposite from the first side edge; a distance from the first side edge of the body to the second side edge of the body is a width of the body; the at least one monolithic column cover joint portion comprises a retaining ledge extending outwardly from the outer surface of the body; the retaining ledge at least partially defines the upper retaining ring and comprises a first side edge and a second side edge opposite from the first side edge; a distance from the first side edge of the retaining ledge to the second side edge of the retaining ledge is a width of the retaining ledge; and the width of the retaining ledge is greater than the width of the body such that a gap is defined between the first side edge of the retaining ledge and the first side edge of the body.
15. The column cover system of claim 14, wherein the first column skin comprises a column skin body and a side flange that extends at an angle relative to the column skin body, wherein a portion of the column skin body of the first column skin is positioned within the upper retaining ring, and wherein the side flange of the first column skin extends into the gap.
16. A column cover system for a column, the system comprising: a first column skin comprising an inner surface and an outer surface; a second column skin comprising an inner surface and an outer surface; and a column joint vertically connecting the first column skin and the second column skin, wherein the column joint comprises at least one monolithic column joint portion comprising: a body having an outer surface, an inner surface, an upper end and a lower end opposite from the upper end; an upper retaining ring extending outwardly from the outer surface of the body between the upper end and the lower end, wherein the first column skin is seated within the upper retaining ring; a lower retaining ring extending outwardly from the outer surface of the body between the upper retaining ring and the lower end, wherein the second column skin is seated within the lower retaining ring; a first fastener positioned on the outer surface of the body between the upper retaining ring and the upper end of the body, wherein the first fastener secures the first column skin to the body; and a second fastener positioned on the outer surface of the body between the lower retaining ring and the lower end of the body, wherein the second fastener secures the second column skin to the body, wherein the column joint portion further comprises: an upper retaining ledge having an upper retaining ledge surface; a lower retaining ledge having a lower retaining ledge surface and spaced apart from the upper retaining ledge such that a reveal is defined between the upper retaining ledge and the lower retaining ledge; an upper retaining projection on the upper retaining ledge that extends at an angle from the upper retaining ledge surface and that is spaced apart from the outer surface of the body; and a lower retaining projection on the lower retaining ledge that extends at an angle from the lower retaining ledge surface and that is spaced apart from the outer surface of the body, wherein the outer surface of the body, the upper retaining ledge surface, and the upper retaining projection define the upper retaining ring, wherein the outer surface of the body, the lower retaining ledge surface, and the lower retaining projection define the lower retaining ring, and wherein the reveal comprises a reveal surface that is recessed relative to the outer surface of the body of the column joint portion.
17. A column cover system for a column, the system comprising: a first column skin comprising an inner surface and an outer surface; a second column skin comprising an inner surface and an outer surface; and a column joint vertically connecting the first column skin and the second column skin, wherein the column joint comprises at least one monolithic column joint portion comprising: a body having an outer surface, an inner surface, an upper end and a lower end opposite from the upper end; an upper retaining ring extending outwardly from the outer surface of the body between the upper end and the lower end, wherein the first column skin is seated within the upper retaining ring; a lower retaining ring extending outwardly from the outer surface of the body between the upper retaining ring and the lower end, wherein the second column skin is seated within the lower retaining ring; a first fastener positioned on the outer surface of the body between the upper retaining ring and the upper end of the body, wherein the first fastener secures the first column skin to the body; and a second fastener positioned on the outer surface of the body between the lower retaining ring and the lower end of the body, wherein the second fastener secures the second column skin to the body, wherein: the body of the at least one monolithic column cover joint portion comprises a first side edge and a second side edge opposite from the first side edge; a distance from the first side edge of the body to the second side edge of the body is a width of the body; the at least one monolithic column cover joint portion comprises a retaining ledge extending outwardly from the outer surface of the body; the retaining ledge at least partially defines the upper retaining ring and comprises a first side edge and a second side edge opposite from the first side edge; a distance from the first side edge of the retaining ledge to the second side edge of the retaining ledge is a width of the retaining ledge; and the width of the retaining ledge is greater than the width of the body such that a gap is defined between the first side edge of the retaining ledge and the first side edge of the body.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
(1) The features and components of the following figures are illustrated to emphasize the general principles of the present disclosure. Corresponding features and components throughout the figures can be designated by matching reference characters for the sake of consistency and clarity.
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION
(13) The subject matter of embodiments of the present invention is described here with specificity to meet statutory requirements, but this description is not necessarily intended to limit the scope of the claims. The claimed subject matter may be embodied in other ways, may include different elements or steps, and may be used in conjunction with other existing or future technologies. This description should not be interpreted as implying any particular order or arrangement among or between various steps or elements except when the order of individual steps or arrangement of elements is explicitly described. Directional references such as up, down, top, left, right, front, and back, among others are intended to refer to the orientation as illustrated and described in the figure (or figures) to which the components and directions are referencing.
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(15) As illustrated in
(16) Due to the size of the column or structure to be covered by the column cover assembly 10, a number of column skins 12 are vertically connected through column joints. A column joint is traditionally constructed from multiple pieces of material that are formed so as to fit together to form the joint. The process of forming the different joint pieces and fitting the joint pieces together is slow, expensive, and can cause problems with alignment of the column skins 12 during installation.
(17) In view of the problems with traditional column joints, the column cover assembly 10 includes column joints 16. The column joints 16 may be customized and specific to a column, although they need not be. The column joints 16 may vary in width opening, material type, and finish, as described below. Each column joint 16 includes column joint portions 18A-B. In other examples, the column joint includes column joint portions 518A-B (or column joint portions 1118A). The number of column joint portions 18 forming the column joint 16 should not be considered limiting on the current disclosure. Each column joint portion 18, 518 is formed as a unitary or monolithic component, such as through extrusion of aluminum, although various other materials and various other forming processes for making the unitary column joint portion 18, 518 may be used. The column joint 16 may be customized to have various finishes, including, but not limited to, clear anodized, black anodized, powder coated, kynar coated, chemical film, and various other finishes depending on application.
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(19) Referring to
(20) In various examples, the column skins 12 may optionally be secured to the column joint portion 18A through various suitable mechanisms including, but not limited to screws, nuts and bolts, pins, other mechanical fasteners, various adhesives or glues such as epoxy, various tapes such as VHB tape, various bonding agents, or various other mechanisms. The fasteners may further be provided to help retain the shape of the column cover assembly 10 and to increase structural integrity of the column cover assembly 10. In the present example, VHB tape 40 is provided between an inner surface of the column skins 12 and the front surface 26 of the column joint portion 18A to secure the column skins 12 to the column joint portion 18A.
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(22) Traditional joints having reveals are fabricated from several pieces that create the reveala curved vertical section that is welded, glued, or taped to separate curved top and bottom horizontal sections to create the reveal assembly. In the present embodiment, the column joint portion 518A is a unitarily (monolithically) formed or continuously formed component defining the reveal 538. For example, in some embodiments, the column joint portion 518A may be an extruded section of aluminum that creates the reveal 538.
(23) The reveal 538 includes a reveal surface 548 that is recessed relative to the front surface 26. In various applications, the reveal 538 may be provided to accept and retain various material inserts on the column joint portion 518A. The material inserts may be constructed from the same material used to construct the column joint portion 18A or from a different material. As a non-limiting example, a material insert formed from brass (and having any desired shape) may be formed that would be inserted into the reveal 538. Various other materials may be used for the material insert. In these examples with the reveal 538, the column joint portion 518A includes the upper retaining ledge 530A and the lower retaining ledge 530B. The upper retaining ledge 530A defines the retaining ring 36A and the lower retaining ledge 530B defines the retaining ring 36B. As illustrated in
(24) In some embodiments, the column joint portions 518A-B (and/or column joint portions 18A-B) may be configured such that, when they are coupled around a column, gaps 542 are created between the ends of the column joint portions 518A-B above and below retaining ledge 30 (in the embodiment of
(25) In some embodiments, as illustrated in
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(27) The column joint portions 18A, 518A, and 1118A are shown as being semi-circular so as to each extend around half of the diameter of a column. However, more than two column joint portions may be provided. Moreover, the column joint portions 18A, 518A, and 1118A may be formed so as to assume cross-sectional shapes other than a circle when coupled, including but not limited to square, triangular, oval, etc.
(28) A method of forming the column joint 16 includes providing a blank of material and extruding the blank to have a column joint 16 profile such as that of the column joint portion 18A (shown in
(29) A method of installing the column cover assembly 10 is also provided. In various examples, installing the column cover assembly 10 includes positioning a lower column skin 12 relative to the column joint 16 by positioning at least a portion of the lower column skin 12 within the retaining rings 36B defined by the column joint portions 18A-B. An upper column skin 12 is positioned relative to the column joint 16 by positioning at least a portion of the upper column skin 12 within the retaining rings 36A defined by the column joint portions 18A-B.
(30) The method may also include securing the upper and lower column skins 12 to the column joint 16 through a securing mechanism. In some examples, the securing mechanism includes an epoxy or VHB tape 40 positioned between the upper and lower column skins 12 and the front surface 26 of the column joint portions 18A-B. In some examples, the method may further include applying pressure to the column joint 16 with the tensioning bracket 46 to assist with installation and to provide structural integrity.
(31) The above-described aspects are merely possible examples of implementations, merely set forth for a clear understanding of the principles of the present disclosure. Many variations and modifications can be made to the above-described embodiment(s) without departing substantially from the spirit and principles of the present disclosure. All such modifications and variations are intended to be included herein within the scope of the present disclosure, and all possible claims to individual aspects or combinations of elements or steps are intended to be supported by the present disclosure. Moreover, although specific terms are employed herein, as well as in the claims which follow, they are used only in a generic and descriptive sense, and not for the purposes of limiting the described invention, nor the claims which follow.