CEILING LIGHT FIXTURE
20200132272 · 2020-04-30
Inventors
Cpc classification
F21W2121/00
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F21S8/026
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F21V3/049
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
G09F23/00
PHYSICS
F21V3/02
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
International classification
F21V3/04
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
G09F13/04
PHYSICS
F21V3/02
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
G09F23/00
PHYSICS
Abstract
A light fixture housing contains an LED light source. A continuous light diffuser having a main body portion is defined between a first surface and a second surface of the continuous light diffuser, and is positioned within the housing to fully cover a light emitting opening formed in the housing. A discontinuous light diffuser having a main body portion is defined between a first surface and a second surface of the discontinuous light diffuser. A plurality of openings pass from the first surface of the discontinuous light diffuser through the main body portion to the second surface of the discontinuous light diffuser. The discontinuous light diffuser is positioned with its body portion in adjacent relation to either one of the first surface and the second surface of the continuous light diffuser so as to occlude a portion of the light emitting opening.
Claims
1. In combination: a ceiling light fixture housing defining a light emitting opening and a first housing axis and a second housing axis transverse one to the other; a continuous light diffuser having a main body portion defined between a first surface and a second surface of said continuous light diffuser, said continuous light diffuser positioned within the ceiling light fixture housing to fully cover said light emitting opening formed in the ceiling light fixture housing; a discontinuous light diffuser having a main body portion defined between a first surface and a second surface of said discontinuous light diffuser, said main body portion having a major axis and a minor axis transverse one to the other; and, a plurality of openings passing from said first surface of said discontinuous light diffuser through said main body portion to said second surface of said discontinuous light diffuser; wherein said discontinuous light diffuser is positioned with its body portion in adjacent relation to either one of said first surface and said second surface of the continuous light diffuser so as to occlude a portion of said light emitting opening.
2. The combination according to claim 1, wherein the main body portion of said continuous light diffuser is generally planar.
3. The combination according to claim 2, wherein said first surface of said main body portion of said discontinuous light diffuser is generally planar.
4. The combination according to claim 3, wherein said second surface of said main body portion of said discontinuous light diffuser is generally planar.
5. The combination according to claim 4, wherein said first surface and said second surface of said main body portion of said discontinuous light diffuser are substantially parallel one to the other.
6. The combination according to claim 5, wherein the portion of said light emitting opening occluded by said discontinuous light diffuser is partial.
7. The combination according to claim 1, wherein said plurality of openings in said discontinuous light diffuser forms a pattern.
8. The combination according to claim 7, wherein said plurality of openings in said discontinuous light diffuser forms a regular pattern.
9. The combination according to claim 8, wherein said plurality of openings in said discontinuous light diffuser forms an array.
10. The combination according to claim 9, wherein said plurality of openings in said discontinuous light diffuser forms a regular array of circular openings.
11. The combination according to claim 10, wherein said regular array of circular openings comprises alternating rows of circular openings having a first size and circular openings having a second size.
12. The combination according to claim 1, wherein said plurality of openings in said discontinuous light diffuser forms at least one of symbols and letters and numbers.
13. The combination according to claim 12, wherein said symbols and letters and numbers form a commercial message.
14. The combination according to claim 1, wherein said plurality of openings in said discontinuous light diffuser forms a decorative pattern.
15. The combination according to claim 1, wherein said plurality of openings in said discontinuous light diffuser forms seasonal shapes or figures.
16. The combination according to claim 1, wherein the first housing axis of the ceiling light fixture housing and the major axis of the discontinuous light diffuser are parallel one to the other and the second housing axis of the ceiling light fixture housing and the minor axis of the discontinuous light diffuser are parallel one to the other.
17. The combination according to claim 16, wherein said ceiling light fixture housing is longer along said first axis and shorter along said second axis and said discontinuous light diffuser is longer along said major axis and shorter along said minor axis.
18. The combination according to claim 17, wherein the shape of the discontinuous light diffuser is rectangular.
19. The combination according to claim 1, wherein the discontinuous light diffuser is positioned with its second surface in contacting relation with the first surface of the continuous light diffuser.
20. The combination according to claim 1, wherein the discontinuous light diffuser is positioned with its first surface in contacting relation with the second surface of the continuous light diffuser.
21. The combination according to claim 20, further comprising supplemental means for attaching the discontinuous light diffuser in contacting relation with the continuous light diffuser.
22. The combination according to claim 21, wherein the supplemental means for attaching the discontinuous light diffuser in contacting relation with the continuous light diffuser comprises a supplemental light diffuser.
23. The combination according to claim 22, wherein the supplemental light diffuser is optically clear.
24. The combination according to claim 1, wherein the main body portion of each of the continuous light diffuser and the discontinuous light diffuser is curved.
25. The combination according to claim 1, wherein the main body portion of each of the continuous light diffuser and the discontinuous light diffuser is curved to the same shape one as the other.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The novel features which are believed to be characteristic of the present invention, as to its structure, organization, use and method of operation, together with further objectives and advantages thereof, will be better understood from the following drawings in which a presently preferred embodiment of the invention will now be illustrated by way of example. It is expressly understood, however, that the drawings are for the purpose of illustration and description only, and are not intended as a definition of the limits of the invention. In the accompanying drawings:
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EXEMPLARY EMBODIMENTS
[0036]
[0037] Reference will now be made to
[0038] More specifically, as can be best seen in
[0039] A light emitting opening 140 is defined at the bottom 131b of the ceiling light fixture housing 130. Also, as can be best seen in
[0040] The continuous light diffuser 150 has a main body portion 154 defined between a first surface 151 and a second surface 152 of the continuous light diffuser 150. As illustrated, the continuous light diffuser 150 is oriented such that the first surface 151 is a top surface and the second surface 152 is a bottom surface. As illustrated, the main body portion 154 of the continuous light diffuser 150 is generally planar and is shaped and dimensioned to fit within the ceiling light fixture housing 130 at the bottom 131t thereof, at the light emitting opening 140. As can be readily seen, the continuous light diffuser 150 is positioned within the ceiling light fixture housing 130 to fully cover the light emitting opening 140 formed in the ceiling light fixture housing 130.
[0041] Also, the first surface 151 of the main body portion 154 of the continuous light diffuser 150 is generally planar and the second surface 152 of the main body portion 154 of the continuous light diffuser 150 is also generally planar. Further, the first surface 151 and the second surface 152 of the main body portion 154 of the continuous light diffuser 150 are substantially parallel one to the other. These above discussed properties are for the sake of simplicity and ease of manufacturing. The overall shape of the continuous light diffuser 150, as illustrated, is rectangular; however, any suitable shape could be employed so as to fully cover the light emitting opening 140.
[0042]
[0043] As illustrated, the main body portion 174 of the discontinuous light diffuser 170 is preferably formed from a resilient plastic sheet material and is generally planar and shaped and dimensioned to fit within the ceiling light fixture housing 130 at the bottom 131t thereof adjacent the light emitting opening 140. Also, the first surface 171 of the main body portion 174 of the discontinuous light diffuser 170 is generally planar and the second surface 172 of the main body portion 174 of the discontinuous light diffuser 170 is also generally planar. Further, the first surface 171 and the second surface 172 of the main body portion 174 of the discontinuous light diffuser 170 are substantially parallel one to the other. These above discussed properties are for the sake of simplicity and ease of manufacturing. The overall shape of the discontinuous light diffuser 170, as illustrated, is rectangular; however, any suitable shape could be employed.
[0044] The main body portion 174 also has a major axis MJ and a minor axis MI transverse one to the other. The first housing axis H1 of the ceiling light fixture housing 130 and the major axis MJ of the discontinuous light diffuser 170 are preferably parallel one to the other. Similarly, the second housing axis H2 of the ceiling light fixture housing 130 and the minor axis MI of the discontinuous light diffuser 170 are preferably parallel one to the other. Also, the discontinuous light diffuser 170 is also preferably longer along the major axis MA and shorter along the minor axis MI.
[0045] The plurality of openings 180 in the main body portion 174 of the discontinuous light diffuser 170 pass from the first surface 171 of the discontinuous light diffuser 170 through the main body portion 174 to the second surface 172 of the discontinuous light diffuser 170. It is the plurality of openings 180 in the main body portion 174 that make the light diffuser 170 discontinuous. It should be noted that for the sake of simplicity and clarity, only reference numeral 180 is used to indicate the plurality of openings 180. These openings 180 are light passing openings that allow light produced by the two fluorescent light tubes 136 to shine through the main body portion 174 of the discontinuous light diffuser 170 and emanate therefrom in order to illuminate a room below (not specifically illustrated). The main body portion 174 is preferably formed from a light blocking opaque plastic sheet material, or at least a translucent plastic sheet material. The openings 180 may be formed in the main body portion 174 by, for example, being stamped, die cut or laser cut in a full sheet of such plastic sheet material, but the invention is not limited to any particular method of forming same.
[0046] In
[0047] In the first exemplary embodiment of the discontinuous light diffuser 170, the plurality of openings 180 in the discontinuous light diffuser 170 forms at least one of symbols and letters and numbers. The symbols and letters and numbers may form a commercial message. More specifically, and as can be readily seen in
[0048] Alternatively, it is contemplated that the plurality of openings 180 in the discontinuous light diffuser 170 could form seasonal or other decorative shapes or figures, either alone, or in combination with words, numbers or other indicia.
[0049] It has been found that in many LED retrofit situations, the discontinuous light diffuser 170 is effective if positioned as shown in
[0050] Reference will now be made to
[0051] Reference will now be made to
[0052]
[0053] Reference will now be made to
[0054] More specifically, as can be best seen in
[0055] A light emitting opening 340 is defined at the bottom 331b of the ceiling light fixture housing 330. Also, as can be best seen in
[0056] The continuous light diffuser 350 is preferably formed from resilient plastic sheet material and has a main body portion 354 defined between a first surface 351 and a second surface 352 of the continuous light diffuser 350. As illustrated, the continuous light diffuser 350 is oriented such that the first surface 351 is a top surface and the second surface 352 is a bottom surface.
[0057] As illustrated in
[0058] As can be readily seen, once installed, the continuous light diffuser 350 is positioned within the ceiling light fixture housing 330 to fully extend across the width of the light emitting opening 340 (in the direction of the first housing axis H1) but extends only partially along the length of the light emitting opening 340 (in the direction of the second housing axis H2), to thereby only partially cover the light emitting opening 340 formed in the ceiling light fixture housing 330.
[0059] Also, before installation, the first surface 351 of the main body portion 354 of the continuous light diffuser 350 is generally planar and the second surface 352 of the main body portion 354 of the continuous light diffuser 350 is generally planar. Further, the first surface 351 and the second surface 352 of the main body portion 354 of the continuous light diffuser 350 are substantially parallel one to the other. These above discussed properties are for the sake of simplicity and ease of manufacturing. The overall shape of the continuous light diffuser 350, as illustrated, is rectangular; however, any suitable shape could be employed.
[0060]
[0061] The discontinuous light diffuser 370 has a main body portion 374 defined between a first surface 371 and a second surface 372 of the discontinuous light diffuser 370. As illustrated, the discontinuous light diffuser 370 is oriented such that the first surface 371 is a top surface and the second surface 372 is a bottom surface. As illustrated in
[0062] Also, before installation, the first surface 371 of the main body portion 374 of the discontinuous light diffuser 370 is generally planar and the second surface 372 of the main body portion 374 of the discontinuous light diffuser 370 is generally planar. Further, the first surface 371 and the second surface 372 of the main body portion 374 of the discontinuous light diffuser 370 are substantially parallel one to the other. These above discussed properties are for the sake of simplicity and ease of manufacturing. The overall shape of the discontinuous light diffuser 370, as illustrated, is rectangular; however, any suitable shape could be employed.
[0063] As can be seen in
[0064] The first housing axis Hi of the ceiling light fixture housing 330 and the major axis MJ of the discontinuous light diffuser 370 are parallel one to the other. Similarly, the second housing axis H2 of the ceiling light fixture housing 330 and the minor axis MI of the discontinuous light diffuser 370 are parallel one to the other. Also, the discontinuous light diffuser 370 is longer along the major axis MA and shorter along the minor axis MI.
[0065] A plurality of openings 380 in the main body portion 374 of the discontinuous light diffuser 370 pass from the first surface 371 of the discontinuous light diffuser 370 through the main body portion 374 to the second surface 372 of the discontinuous light diffuser 370. It should be noted that for the sake of simplicity and clarity only reference numeral 380 is used to indicate the plurality of openings 380. These openings 380 are light passing openings that allow light produced by the LED light strip 336 to shine through the main body portion 374 of the discontinuous light diffuser 370 and emanate therefrom in order to illuminate a room below (not specifically illustrated). The main body portion 374 is preferably formed from a light blocking opaque plastic sheet material, or at least a translucent plastic sheet material. The openings 380 may be formed in the main body portion 374 by, for example, being stamped, die cut or laser cut in a full sheet of such plastic sheet material, but the invention is not limited to any particular method of forming same.
[0066] In
[0067] In the third exemplary embodiment of the discontinuous light diffuser 370, the plurality of openings 380 in the discontinuous light diffuser 370 forms a pattern, and more specifically forms a regular pattern, with the plurality of openings 380 being aligned in columns 381 generally parallel to the major axis MJ of the discontinuous light diffuser 370 and with the plurality of openings 380 being aligned in rows 382 generally parallel to the minor axis MI of the discontinuous light diffuser 370. Only one column 381 and one row 382 are indicated in
[0068] As can be best seen in
[0069] Similarly to the installation of the continuous light diffuser 350, with the discontinuous light diffuser 370 in the position shown in
[0070] As can be readily seen in
[0071] It has been found that the discontinuous light diffuser 370 is effective if positioned as shown in
[0072] Reference will now be made to
[0073] As can be best seen in
[0074] Similarly, the discontinuous light diffuser 470 is moved upwardly to be in partial contact with the continuous light diffuser 450, as indicated by arrow H in
[0075] The supplemental light diffuser 490 is installed similarly in the following manner. With the continuous light diffuser 450 and the discontinuous light diffuser 470 installed in place, the supplemental light diffuser 490 is moved upwardly to be in partial contact with the discontinuous light diffuser 470, as indicated by arrow K in
[0076] The supplemental light diffuser 490 precludes the discontinuous light diffuser 470 from bowing downwardly after it is installed, which is particularly problematic where thin film plastic sheet material is used to form the discontinuous light diffuser 470. Optionally, the supplemental light diffuser 490 may be retained in place by a suitable adhesive (not specifically shown). Also, the supplemental light diffuser 490 may be used to retain in place a narrower discontinuous light diffuser 470 that is not wide enough to extend between and be retained by the first angled flange 441a and the second angled flange 441b.
[0077] Other variations are within the spirit of the present invention. Thus, while the invention is susceptible to various modifications and alternative constructions without departing from the spirit of the inventions disclosed and claimed, only a limited number of embodiments or variations thereof have been illustrated or otherwise disclosed herein by way of non-limiting example. It should be understood, however, that there is no intention to limit the invention to the specific form or forms disclosed, but on the contrary, the intention is to cover all modifications, alternative constructions, and equivalents falling within the spirit and scope of the invention, as defined in the appended claims broadly construed.
[0078] The use of the terms a and an and the and similar referents in the context of describing the invention (especially in the context of the following claims) are to be construed to cover both the singular and the plural, unless otherwise indicated herein or clearly contradicted by context. The terms comprising, having, including, and containing are to be construed as open-ended terms (i.e., meaning including, but not limited to,) unless otherwise noted. The term connected is to be construed as partly or wholly contained within, attached to, or joined together, even if there is something intervening. Recitation of ranges of values herein are merely intended to serve as a shorthand method of referring individually to each separate value falling within the range, unless otherwise indicated herein, and each separate value is incorporated into the specification as if it were individually recited herein. The use of any and all examples, or exemplary language (e.g., such as, or, for example) provided herein, is intended merely to better illuminate embodiments of the invention and does not pose a limitation on the scope of the invention unless otherwise claimed. No language in the specification should be construed as indicating any non-claimed element as essential to the practice of the invention.
[0079] Currently preferred embodiments of this invention are described herein. Variations of those preferred embodiments may become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the foregoing description. The inventors expect skilled artisans to employ such variations as appropriate, and the inventors intend for the invention to be practiced otherwise than as specifically described herein. Accordingly, this invention includes all modifications and equivalents of the subject matter recited in the claims appended hereto as permitted by applicable law. Moreover, any combination of the above-described elements in all possible variations thereof is encompassed by the invention unless otherwise indicated herein or otherwise clearly contradicted by context.