Rotor Position Sensor and Motor Assembly

Abstract

A rotor position sensor for a motor vehicle for sensing the rotational position of a rotor of an electric motor includes a sensor housing, in which the components of the rotor position sensor are accommodated. At least part of the sensor housing forms a cover for closing a motor housing of the electric motor.

Claims

1.-9. (canceled)

10. A rotor position sensor for a motor vehicle for sensing a rotational position of a rotor of an electric motor, the rotor position sensor comprising: a sensor housing in which the components of the rotor position sensor are accommodated, wherein at least a portion of the sensor housing forms a cover for closing a motor housing of the electric motor.

11. The rotor position sensor according to claim 10, wherein the sensor housing has a flange for fastening the rotor position sensor to the motor housing of the electric motor.

12. The rotor position sensor according to claim 10, wherein a seal for sealing off the motor housing of the electric motor is provided on an outside of the rotor position sensor.

13. The rotor position sensor according to claim 12, wherein the seal is provided on an outside of the sensor housing.

14. The rotor position sensor according to claim 12, wherein the seal is arranged in an encircling groove or on a sealing surface on the sensor housing.

15. The rotor position sensor according to claim 10, wherein the sensor housing has a contact area which serves for making contact with a spring element.

16. The rotor position sensor according to claim 15, wherein the contact area is formed on an encircling, radially outwardly extending collar on the sensor housing.

17. The rotor position sensor according to claim 10, wherein a pressure equalization element is integrated in the sensor housing.

18. The rotor position sensor according to claim 10, wherein a cable bushing for a sensor cable is provided in the sensor housing, and/or a sensor cable is at least partially integrated in the sensor housing.

19. A motor assembly comprising: an electric motor which is accommodated in a motor housing, and the rotor position sensor according to claim 10, wherein: the rotor position sensor is at least partially received in the motor housing and fastened to the motor housing, and the rotor position sensor closes the motor housing with respect to the outside at least on a side on which the rotor position sensor is received in the motor housing.

Description

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] FIG. 1 shows a sectional illustration through a motor assembly according to an embodiment of the invention.

[0026] FIG. 2 shows a perspective view of a rotor position sensor according to an embodiment of the invention.

[0027] FIG. 3 shows a further perspective view of the rotor position sensor from FIG. 2.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] FIG. 1 shows a sectional illustration through a motor assembly 10 comprising an electric motor 12, which is accommodated in a motor housing 14, and a rotor position sensor 16. The electric motor 12, which comprises a rotor 18 and a stator 20, is indicated only schematically for reasons of simplicity.

[0029] The motor assembly 10 furthermore comprises a drive shaft 19 which is mounted by way of two roller bearings 21. In order to allow a certain amount of play, one of the roller bearings 21 is situated on a spring element 23, in particular on a plate spring.

[0030] The motor housing 14 is preferably of multipartite design for reasons of easier production.

[0031] A major portion of the rotor position sensor 16 is received in the motor housing 14 and fastened, in particular screwed, to the motor housing 14. In this case, the rotor position sensor 16 protrudes into the motor housing 14 in such a way that it can sense a rotational position of the rotor 18, this also being referred to as the angular position.

[0032] FIGS. 2 and 3 each show a perspective view of the rotor position sensor 16.

[0033] The rotor position sensor 16 has a sensor housing 22. The sensor housing 22 is preferably an injection-molded component, that is to say a component produced in one piece.

[0034] A rotor position sensor rotor 24 and a rotor position sensor stator 26 are accommodated in the sensor housing 22, as shown in FIG. 1.

[0035] In addition, lines 25 to the stator coils of the rotor position sensor stator 26 and a control and/or evaluation unit 27, which is connected to the lines 25 in a signal-transmitting manner, are provided. These are schematically illustrated in FIG. 1.

[0036] Furthermore, various geometric structures are formed on the sensor housing 22. Amongst other things, reinforcement of the sensor housing 22 can be provided by way of the structures, so that the sensor housing is of correspondingly mechanically robust design.

[0037] In addition, an encircling flange 28, which has a plurality of fastening or screw-on lugs 30, is formed on the sensor housing 22 of the rotor position sensor 16.

[0038] Furthermore, the sensor housing 22 has a groove 32 which is preferably formed on the sensor housing 22 in an encircling manner.

[0039] A seal 34 is arranged in the groove 32. The seal 34 can be, for example, an O-ring which is inserted into the groove 32. The seal 34 can also be injection molded onto the sensor housing 22. A seal 34 that has been fitted by injection molding has the advantage that it cannot slip during assembly.

[0040] For example, the seal 34 has been produced with the sensor housing 22 using a two-component injection-molding process, as a result of which it is arranged on the sensor housing 22 in a cohesive manner.

[0041] The seal 34 is provided on the outside of the rotor position sensor 16, more precisely on the outside of the sensor housing 22, in any case.

[0042] The groove 32 is formed, with regard to a mounted state of the sensor housing 22, on a side of the sensor housing 22 that is directed toward the motor assembly 10 as viewed from the flange 28.

[0043] Instead of a groove 32, the sensor housing 22 can have only a sealing surface. A liquid seal can be applied to the sealing surface or, as already described in connection with the groove 32, a seal can be fitted by injection molding, in particular produced using the two-component injection-molding process.

[0044] The sensor housing 22 also has a contact area 36 which is provided on an encircling, radially outwardly extending collar 38 on the sensor housing 22. The contact area 36 serves for making contact with the spring element 23.

[0045] A cable bushing 40 for a sensor cable 42 is also provided in the sensor housing 22 of the embodiment shown.

[0046] The sensor cable 42 can have been integrated in the sensor housing 22 during production of the sensor housing 22, for example can have been encapsulated by injection molding by the material of the sensor housing 22. This means that the sensor cable 42 has been inserted into a mold during production of the sensor housing 22, into which mold the material for the sensor housing 22 was then introduced in order to produce the sensor housing 22.

[0047] In this respect, the sensor cable 42 can be integrated in the sensor housing 22. As a result, the cable bushing 40 is sufficiently well sealed off with respect to the outside.

[0048] Furthermore, a functional area 44 on which a pressure equalization element 46 is applied is provided.

[0049] FIG. 2 does not illustrate the pressure equalization element 46 for the purpose of visibility of the functional area 44. In this case, the functional area 44 is an outer side of the sensor housing 22, which is arranged outside the motor housing 14 or forms an outer surface of the motor assembly 10 in the assembled state of the rotor position sensor 16.

[0050] The sensor housing 22 is of one-piece design, that is to say the flange 28, the groove 32, the collar 38, the cable bushing 40 and/or the functional area 44 are jointly integrally formed in the sensor housing 22.

[0051] Owing to the above-described geometry of the sensor housing 22, the rotor position sensor 16 is formed in such a way that it can fulfill various functions during the assembly and during the operation of the motor assembly 10. In this case, the rotor position sensor 16 forms an inherently closed unit. This means that the rotor position sensor 16 can be assembled in a single assembly step.

[0052] When the rotor position sensor 16 is fastened to the motor housing 14 as shown in FIG. 1, the sensor housing 22 forms a cover for closing the motor housing 14. In particular, the flange 28 forms a portion of the cover. That is to say, the rotor position sensor 16 closes the motor housing 14 with respect to the outside, at least on the side on which the rotor position sensor 16 is received in the motor housing 14.

[0053] When the rotor position sensor 16 is inserted during the assembly of the motor assembly 10, the seal 34 seals off the motor housing 14 with respect to the outside.

[0054] In addition, when the rotor position sensor 16 is inserted into the motor housing 14, the contact area 36 comes into contact with the spring element 23 and pretensions it.

[0055] Furthermore, the rotor position sensor 16 serves as a pressure equalization element.