Sports boot for the pursuit of ski sport

Abstract

The invention relates to a sports boot for the pursuit of ski sport. The sports boot comprises a sensor arrangement (29) having several pressure-sensitive sensors (9a-d) in a distributed layout which are respectively connected or can be connected via cable connections (17a-d) to an electronic signal processing device. At least one first sensor (9a) is positioned in a forefoot portion (31) of the sole arrangement (30) of the sports boot and at least one second sensor (9b) is positioned in a heel portion (32) of the sole arrangement (30). A first cable connection (17a) between the at least one first sensor (9a) and the electronic signal processing device and a second cable connection (17b) between the at least one second sensor (9b) and the electronic signal processing device are respectively starting from the at least one first sensor (9a) and from the at least one second sensor (9b) and each run in the direction towards a sole center region (34) of the sole arrangement (30). The first and second cable connection (17a, 17b) then run out from the sole center region (34) via the heel portion (35) in the direction towards the upper boot portion (28) in which the signal processing device is positioned or can be positioned.

Claims

1. A ski boot for the pursuit of ski sport, comprising: an outer shell made from plastic; an inner boot made from materials softer than the plastic, the inner boot being insertable into and removable from the outer shell; a lower boot portion configured to accommodate a foot of a user; an upper boot portion configured to accommodate a lower leg portion of the user, which upper boot portion is connected to the lower boot portion; a sole arrangement in the lower boot portion, the sole arrangement comprising a forefoot portion, a sole center region and a heel portion; a sensor arrangement comprising first and second pressure-sensitive sensors in a distributed layout, which are respectively connected or are connectable to an electronic signal processing device, the electronic signal processing device being positioned or being able to be positioned in the upper boot portion, at least the first and second pressure-sensitive sensors being provided on the sole arrangement, and at least the first sensor being positioned in the forefoot portion of the sole arrangement and at least the second sensor being positioned in the heel portion of the sole arrangement; a first cable connection between the first pressure-sensitive sensor and the electronic signal processing device, the first cable connection starting from the first pressure-sensitive sensor and running in a first direction towards the sole center region of the sole arrangement; and a second cable connection between the second pressure-sensitive sensor and the electronic signal processing device, the second cable connection starting from the second pressure-sensitive sensor and running in a second direction towards the sole center region; wherein the first and second cable connections run out from the sole center region via the heel portion in a third direction towards the upper boot portion; wherein the ski boot further comprises a first plug interface and a second plug interface able to be electrically coupled to the first plug interface; wherein in the upper boot portion the first and the second cable connections run into the first plug interface; wherein the second plug interface is provided on the electronic signal processing device or is run to the electronic signal processing device via a further cable connection and wherein the first plug interface is positioned in a top end portion of the upper boot portion.

2. The ski boot according to claim 1, further comprising: electric ground connections of the first pressure-sensitive sensor and of the second pressure-sensitive sensor; and a common electric ground junction, the common electric ground junction being in the sole center region; wherein the electric ground connections are grouped at the common electric ground junction and are connected or are connectable via a common ground wire to the electronic signal processing device.

3. The ski boot according to claim 1, further comprising: a tongue having a tongue portion; an instep portion; a toe portion; and a third cable connection, the third cable connection running via the instep portion, the toe portion, and the sole arrangement; wherein the sensor arrangement further comprises a third pressure-sensitive sensor disposed in the tongue portion, the third pressure-sensitive sensor being connected or connectable via the third cable connection to the electronic signal processing device.

4. The ski boot according to claim 2, further comprising a third cable connection comprising a ground wire, the ground wire of the third cable connection terminating in the sole center region and being connected to the common electric ground junction.

5. The ski boot according to claim 1, wherein the sole arrangement comprises a sole layer having a bottom face and recesses or indentations in the bottom face; and wherein the first and the second cable connections run in the recesses or the indentations provided in the bottom face.

6. The ski boot according to claim 2, wherein the sole arrangement comprises a sole layer having a bottom face having a free space; and wherein the common electric ground junction is disposed in the free space.

7. The ski boot according to claim 1, wherein the sole arrangement further comprises a sole layer having a bottom face; and wherein the first pressure-sensitive sensor and the second pressure-sensitive sensor are configured as thin film resistance sensors having a limited surface area and are glued to or stitched onto the bottom face of the sole layer of the sole arrangement.

8. The ski boot according to claim 5, wherein the bottom face of the sole layer is glued with a protective layer at least in portions overlapping the recesses or the indentations; and wherein the protective layer has a thickness of less than 2 mm.

9. The ski boot according to claim 1, further comprising a calf portion; a calf pressure-sensitive sensor disposed in the calf portion; and a further cable connection; wherein the calf pressure-sensitive sensor is connected or connectable via the further cable connection to the electronic signal processing device.

10. The ski boot according to claim 9, wherein the further cable connection is run directly to the first plug interface.

11. The ski boot according to claim 1, further comprising an Achilles portion; wherein the first and the second cable connections are run from the heel portion, via the Achilles portion, in the third direction up to the first plug interface.

12. The ski boot according to claim 1, wherein the inner boot has the sole arrangement; and wherein at least one of the first and the second cable connections forms at least one arcuate deflection at least in a run inside the sole arrangement of the inner boot, the at least one arcuate deflection compensating for length during a course of flexing and/or walking movements with the inner boot.

Description

(1) To provide a clearer understanding, the invention will be explained in more detail with reference to the appended drawings.

(2) These are highly simplified, schematic diagrams respectively illustrating the following:

(3) FIG. 1 a side view of one embodiment of a sports boot in the form of an alpine ski boot;

(4) FIG. 2 an inner boot for an alpine ski boot which can be removed as an when necessary, having an outer shell made from a relatively hard plastic;

(5) FIG. 3 the sole arrangement of a sports boot, in particular an inner boot for an alpine ski boot, having pressure-sensitive sensors;

(6) FIG. 4 a sports boot, in particular an inner boot of a ski boot, seen from behind;

(7) FIG. 5 a user with a pair of sports boots as proposed by the invention in combination with an electronic control and evaluation system.

(8) Firstly, it should be pointed out that the same parts described in the different embodiments are denoted by the same reference numbers and the same component names and the disclosures made throughout the description can be transposed in terms of meaning to same parts bearing the same reference numbers or same component names. Furthermore, the positions chosen for the purposes of the description, such as top, bottom, side, etc., relate to the drawing specifically being described and can be transposed in terms of meaning to a new position when another position is being described.

(9) FIG. 1 illustrates a side view of an exemplary sports boot 1, which in this instance is a ski boot.

(10) Instead of the ski boot illustrated as an example here, the corresponding sports boot 1 might also be a cross-country ski boot, a snowboard boot or similar. In particular, every boot which comprises an outer, relatively stiff shell 2 and at least one relatively stiff cuff or shaft portion and a relatively soft and flexible inner boot 3 inserted therein and provided as a means for pursuing ski sport may be regarded as a generic sports boot 1.

(11) The illustrated ski boot essentially comprises an outer, relatively dimensionally stable shell 2 and a relatively form-flexible inner boot 3. The inner boot 3 is preferably made from foam plastic and textile materials in order to afford the user the best wearing comfort possible when the foot of the user is accommodated in the sports boot 1, in particular in the inner boot 3. It is preferable if the inner boot 3 can be removed from the shell 2, as illustrated in FIG. 2, but it may also be that it is permanently joined to the shell 2, in particular bonded or stitched. Based on one possible embodiment, the sports boot 1 may be designed as a touring ski boot, in which case the inner boot 3 may also be laced. Based on one particularly practical embodiment, the sports boot 1 may be designed as an alpine ski boot, in which case the inner boot 3 does not usually have separate closing and/or fastening means.

(12) The outer shell 2, which may be produced by a plastic injection molding process for example, may also have a plurality of orifices and thus form a frame-type or cage-type retaining structure for the inner boot 3. The outer shell 2 around the inner boot 3 is used to transmit forces as efficiently as possible and as far as possible without delay between the user's foot and the respective sports device to which the ski boot is attached or fastened.

(13) In both embodiments of a ski boot, whether it be an alpine ski boot or a touring ski boot, the inner boot 3 is accommodated in the shell 2 and a foot accommodated by the inner boot 3 can be retained in the inner boot 3 by reducing the volume of the shell 2. The volume of the shell 2 is reduced by means of at least one clamping device 4, typically clamping buckles, and a different number of clamping devices 4 may be provided on the shell 2 of a ski boot depending on the design.

(14) The shell 2 preferably comprises a front foot shell 7 for accommodating the foot of a user and a cuff 6 adjoining the front foot shell 7 which at least partially accommodates and surrounds the lower leg portion of a user. The cuff 6also known as a boot shaftis preferably designed as a structurally separate element and is connected to the front foot shell 7 via two pivot bearing devices 5. Positioned on opposing side faces of the sports boot 1, the pivot bearing devices 5 therefore form an articulated connection between the cuff 6 and the front foot shell 7 which enables bending between the front foot shell 7 and the cuff 6. This articulated connection may naturally also comprise connecting means which enable a combined translating and rotating coupling.

(15) As illustrated in FIG. 1, two clamping devices 4 may be provided on the front foot shell 7 and on the cuff 6 respectively. However, designs are also possible with two or three clamping devices 4 per sports boot 1 in total. A strap-shaped clamping means 8 may also be provided on the cuff 6 of the sports boot 1, by means of which a foot accommodated in the sports boot 1, in particular the lower leg section of a user, can be additionally stabilized. As may be seen by way of example from FIG. 1, the strap-shaped clamping means 8 for the cuff 6 preferably extends continuously, in particular in a ring shape, around the circumference of the top end portion of the sports boot 1.

(16) A sports boot 1 based on the invention comprises at least one pressure-sensitive sensor 9a-d for the electric and/or electronic detection of mechanical pressures or forces in or on the sports boot 1. In particular, at least one sensor 9a-d is provided in or on the sports boot 1 which is capable of converting mechanical loads, in particular pressures or forces between the user's foot and the sports boot 1, into corresponding electric signals and providing the corresponding signals. In this context, the at least one electronic sensor 9a-d may be configured as an active or passive pressure or force sensor. The at least one sensor 9a-d is advantageously configured as a pressure-sensitive resistive element and/or a detector operating on the resistive or ohmic principle. Accordingly, different pressure loads acting on the sensor 9a-d are reproduced as different electrical resistance values which can then be differentiated from one another or detected by means of electric signals. Based on one advantageous embodiment, at least one of the pressure-sensitive sensors 9a-d of the sports boot 1, in particular on the inner boot 3 thereof, is provided in the form of a textile pressure sensor which enables a high form flexibility or adaptability with respect to the three-dimensional shape of an inner boot 3 and/or with respect to the contours of a foot shape. Such pressure-sensitive sensors 9a-d are also known as textile sensors and are well suited for fitting on or integrating in soft elastic or textile objects, in particular with respect to the inner boot 3 of the generic sports boot 1. However, it is also possible for at least one of the sensors 9a-d to be provided in the form of a pressure sensor operating in accordance with the piezoelectric principle.

(17) FIG. 2 illustrates pressure-sensitive sensors 9a-d in expedient positions on an inner boot 3.

(18) Based on one practical embodiment, at least one sensor 9a may be positioned in the front sole portion of the inner boot 3, which front sole portion is disposed next to the ball of the foot or front foot portion of a user in the usage or deployment state of the sports boot 1.

(19) Furthermore, at least one pressure sensitive sensor 9b may be positioned in the rear sole portion of the inner boot 3 which is or may lie closest to the heel bone of a user.

(20) Based on a combined evaluation of the pressure signals from or provided by the sensors 9a and 9b, information can be gleaned about the weight distribution or so-called balance of the user in particular using sensor technology. Using sensors to detect the user's weight distribution with respect to the forefoot and/or heel bone is very important and of practical advantage in particular in connection with ski boots used for alpine skiing because the respective weight distribution and/or the dynamic weight shift of the user can be detected.

(21) Based on another alternative or combined embodiment, at least one pressure-sensitive sensor 9c may be provided in or on the inner boot 3 which picks up pressure forces or loads acting on the lower leg or shin part of a user. As schematically illustrated in FIG. 1, this sensor 9c is expediently positioned in a section of the sports boot 1 lying closest to the front section of the cuff 6. By way of example, the at least one sensor 9c is disposed directly in or on the tongue 10 of the inner boot 3, as indicated by broken lines in FIG. 2. This primarily enables the so-called forward stance and/or shifts in the center of gravity of a user in the forward direction to be practically detected.

(22) Based on one practical feature, at least one pressure-sensitive sensor 9d may be provided in the rear portion of the shaft of the inner boot 3, as indicated by dotted-dashed lines FIGS. 1, 2. The rear portion of the inner boot shaft is or may be disposed substantially closest to the calf bone of a user. This primarily enables so-called backward lean and/or shifts in the center of gravity of a user in the rearward direction to be expediently detected.

(23) The embodiment illustrated in FIG. 2 represents positions of the sensors 9a-d in the interior structure of the inner boot 3. In particular in this instance, the sensors 9a-d are at least partially embedded in the material, in particular in the plastic material of the inner boot 3. Alternatively it would naturally also be possible for at least one of the sensors 9a-d to be provided on the outer surface of the inner boot 3 or on the internal face of the inner boot 3 lying closest to the user's foot so as to sit in relatively direct contact with the foot or sock of a user of the sports boot 1.

(24) The respective pressure forces between the user's foot and the sports boot 1 and between the sports boot 1 and the ground underneath, for example a sports device attached to the sports boot 1, can therefore be detected electronically or by sensor technology via the at least one sensor 9a-d and evaluated and/or monitored by means of an electronic evaluation means that will be described below.

(25) To enable data processing or evaluation to be operated on an optimized basis, it is of practical advantage if the sports boot 1 has at least one radio communications interface 11. This radio communications interface 11 is provided as a means of wirelessly transmitting pressure signals and/or pressure-related data detected via the at least one pressure-sensitive sensor 9a-d. The radio communications interface 11 is therefore configured for a signal and/or data transmission at close range, i.e. for a maximum transmission distance of up to 100 m, preferably up to 3 m. In this respect, it is of advantage if the radio communications interface 11 of the sports boot 1 is configured for signal or data transmission using the Bluetooth, ZigBee, NFC or WLAN standard. RFID communications systems would also be conceivable in this connection. The key aspect is that this radio communications interface 11 of the sports boot 1 is compatible with a standardized, radio communications interface 12 on at least one standardized electronic evaluation device 13. In particular, the communications interface 11 on the sports boot 1 is configured to run a data communication with a cooperating communications interface 12 on an external, preferably mobile, electronic evaluation device 13. In this context, the signal and/or data transmission may be one-way from the communications interface 11 in the direction towards the communications interface 12 of the evaluation device 13. However, it is preferable to provide a two-way data communication between the boot-end communications interface 11 and the external, evaluation-end communications interface 12, as indicated in FIG. 1 by a double arrow. The electronic evaluation device 13 is used at least for evaluating the pressure conditions and/or the electric pressure signals derived therefrom detected by the at least one pressure-sensitive sensor 9a-d. In particular, the electric pressure signals of the at least one sensor 9a-d are transmitted via the boot-end communications interface 11 in data format to the electronic evaluation device 13 and are processed and evaluated by the latter and signaled in a format that is practical for a user of the evaluation device 13, in particular at least displayed.

(26) The electronic, preferably mobile, evaluation device 13 is preferably provided in the form of a commercially available mobile computer unit 14, in particular defined by a smartphone 15, as illustrated in FIG. 5. As an alternative to or in combination with a smartphone 15, it is also possible to use a standard tablet PC or a so-called wearable computer, for example in the form of a wristwatch. In this context, the standard available radio communications interface 12 of these aforementioned electronic units are compatible with the radio communications interface 11 provided on the sports boot 1. In particular, the radio communications interface 11 on the sports boot 1 is configured so that it can set up a data communication connection with at least one radio communications interface 12 of said mobile computer units 14, in particular with a radio communications interface 12 of a smartphone 15. The mobile computer unit 14, in particular the user's smartphone 15FIG. 5establishes a data connection to the communications interfaces 11 provided respectively on each of the two sports boots 1 of the user. In other words, a data connection can be set up or established between the mobile computer unit 14, in particular the smartphone 15, of the user and the two sports boots 1 worn by him/her. A two-channel radio connection can therefore be provided between the pair of sports boots 1 of the user and their smartphone 15.

(27) It may be of practical advantage if the radio communications interface 11 on the respective sports boot 1 is defined by a Bluetooth communications interface, which is compatible with the corresponding, standardly implemented Bluetooth-communications interface 12 of a commercially available, mobile computer unit 14, in particular on a smartphone 15, a tablet PC or on a wearable computer, for example in the form of a wristwatch.

(28) As may best be seen from FIGS. 1 to 4, the at least one pressure-sensitive sensor 9a-d of the sports boot 1 is connected or can be connected to an electronic signal processing device 16, in particular by wiring. This electronic signal processing device 16 is preferably disposed or can be positioned on the sports boot 1 and is used amongst other things to condition and/or process the electric pressure signals provided by the at least one pressure-sensitive sensor 9a-d. In this context, the sensors 9a-d are connected respectively via electrical cable connections 17a-d to a microcontroller 18 or a similar electronic evaluation circuit within the signal processing device 16.

(29) It would also be conceivable to assign at least one temperature and/or humidity sensor 19 (FIG. 1) to the signal processing device 16, which transmits electrical signals corresponding to the respectively prevailing temperature and/or humidity conditions via at least one wire to the microcontroller 18 for processing and/or evaluation. As schematically illustrated in FIG. 1, such a temperature and/or humidity sensor 19 may preferably be positioned in the toe or middle foot portion of the sports boot 1. The signal processing device 16 is then provided as a means of wirelessly transmitting the respective temperature and/or humidity data to the mobile computer unit 14, in particular to the smartphone 15, by means of which the respectively prevailing temperature and/or humidity values in the sports boot 1 can be displayed, monitored and/or logged.

(30) The pressure-sensitive sensors 9a-d may be configured as pressure/voltage transducers, whilst an optional temperature and/or humidity sensor 19 might also be understood as being a corresponding converter or transducer circuit.

(31) The electronic signal processing device 16 on the sports boot 1 of a user is also coupled with the radio communications interface 11 described above by means of signal transmission and/or the electronic signal processing device 16 comprises this radio communications interface 11. Based on one typical embodiment, such as illustrated in FIG. 1, the microcontroller 18 is connected via at least one data and/or signal line 20 to the typically modular radio communications interface 11. To supply the electronic signal processing device 16 with electrical power, in particular to supply the various sensors and the microcontroller 18 with power, at least one electrical power supply source 21, in particular at least one battery or an electrochemical accumulator, is also provided on or in the signal processing device 16.

(32) The signal processing device 16 further comprises at least one memory device for system-relevant data and operating states. As an alternative or in combination, such data may be stored by the user, in particular by means of his/her mobile computer unit 14, such as his/her smartphone 15 for example, and/or in a memory device (cloud storage) accessible via a data network.

(33) The electronic and/or electric components of the signal processing device 16 are preferably accommodated in a housing 22. By contrast, the pressure-sensitive sensors 9a-d in particular are positioned externally relative to the housing 22 and are wired or can be connected to the electronic signal processing device 16 via said electric lines or cable connections 17a-d described abovesee FIG. 2either directly but preferably via a plug interface 23 which can be activated and deactivated as and when required. Based on one practical embodiment, the housing 22 of the electronic signal processing device 16 is disposed and/or can be positioned in the cuff region of the sports boot 1, in particular on the rear face of the cuff 6, as illustrated by way of example in FIG. 1. To this end, a retaining device 24, for example a mounting bracket 25 may be provided, by means of which the housing 22 can be fitted in the region close to the upper collar portion of the cuff 6 so as to be detachable if necessary. The electronic signal processing device 16, in particular the housing 22 thereof, is preferably mounted or retained on or in the sports boot 1 so as to be detachable as necessary. Amongst other things, this offers a practical way of charging and/or regenerating the power supply source 21 and a simple way of carrying out maintenance of the electronic signal processing device 16. The boot-end electronic signal processing device 16 and/or communications interface 11 and the peripherally disposed electronic evaluation device 13 and corresponding mobile computer unit 14 for this purpose therefore form an electronic evaluation and/or control system 26FIG. 5for the user of the sports boot 1. The corresponding control system 26 also constitutes a helpful tool for sales and service companies of such sports boots 1, in particular sellers of sports equipment, for increasing customer satisfaction.

(34) Based on one practical embodiment, therefore, a sports boot 1, in particular a ski boot, is provided, which sports boot 1 comprises a bottom boot portion 27 for accommodating the foot of a user and an upper boot portion 28 for accommodating the lower leg portion of this user. The upper boot portion 28 is connected to the lower boot portion 27, for example by an articulated coupling, as illustrated in FIG. 1. A generic sports boot 1 is therefore based on a boot design and extends significantly beyond the ankle of a user.

(35) The sports boot 1 comprises a sensor arrangement 29 comprising several distributed pressure-sensitive sensors 9a-d. The sensors 9a-d are respectively connected or can be connected via at least single-pole, partially via double-pole, cable connections 17a-d to the electronic signal processing device 16 which is disposed or can be disposed directly on the sports boot 1.

(36) At least two sensors 9a, 9b of the sensor arrangement 29 are provided in or on a sole arrangement 30 of the sports boot 1 which can be positioned next to the foot sole of a user. At least one first sensor 9a is positioned in a forefoot portion 31 of the sole arrangement 30 of the sports boot 1 and at least one second sensor 9b is positioned in a heel portion 32 of the sole arrangement 30. By reference to a sole longitudinal axis, the forefoot portion 31 may occupy approximately one third of the sole length whilst the heel portion 32 may likewise occupy approximately one third of the sole length.

(37) It may be expedient to provide a single first sensor 9a which is disposed at least predominantly or entirely eccentrically with respect to the sole longitudinal axis 33, in particular positioned closer in the direction towards the inner face of the sports boot 1, as may be seen from FIGS. 2, 3. This enables relatively clear force measurements to be taken and/or pressure to be detected and meaningful information can therefore be gleaned in a relatively efficient manner about the edging or steering behavior of the user relative to skis used in pairs.

(38) It may also be of practical advantage to provide only a single second sensor 9b in the heel portion 32 of the sole arrangement 30 which is positioned as centrally as possible relative to the sole longitudinal axis 33, as schematically illustrated in FIGS. 2, 3. This enables relatively good detection and evaluation results to be obtained in spite of keeping component and hardware costs as low as possible.

(39) By means of single- or multi-pole cable connections 17a-d, the individual sensors 9a-d are connected or can be connected to the signal processing device 16 in an electrically conducting arrangement. This electrical connection is either provided on a permanent basis or can be established and terminated as and when required. A first cable connection 17a between the at least one first sensor 9a and the electronic signal processing device 16 and a second cable connection 17b between the at least one second sensor 9b and the electronic signal processing device 16 runs from the at least one first sensor 9a and from the at least one second sensor 9b respectively in the direction towards a sole center region 34 which can be disposed next to the foot arch portion or foot central portion of a user, as may best be seen from FIGS. 2, 3. After that, the first and the second cable connection 17a, 17b run from the sole center region 34 via the heel portion 35FIG. 2in the direction towards the upper boot portion 28, in particular towards the boot shaft, in which the signal processing device 16FIG. 1is positioned or can be positioned. The cable connections 17a respectively 17b from the first sensor 9a respectively from the second sensor 9b run in the direction towards the electronic signal processing device 16, in other words from sensors 9a, 9b first of all in the direction towards the sole center region 34 of the sole arrangement 30. Only after that are the cable connections 17a, 17b and/or signal lines from the sensors 9a, 9b run onwards in the direction towards the upper boot portion 28, to which end the cable connections 17a, 17b extend via the heel portion 35 of the sports boot 1 and/or the inner boot 3.

(40) Based on one practical feature, the electric ground connections 36, 37 of the at least one first sensor 17a and the at least one second sensor 17b are grouped and connected to a common electric ground junction 38 in the sole center region 34 and are connected or can be connected via a common ground wire 39FIG. 3to the signal processing device 16.

(41) As may best be seen from FIG. 2, at least one third pressure sensitive sensor 9c may be disposed in a tongue portion 40 of the tongue 10 of the sports boot 1 which is placed closest to the shin of a user. This sensor 9c is connected or can be connected via a third cable connection 17c to the signal processing device 16. The third cable connection 17c runs between the third sensor 9c and the signal processing device 16, starting from the third sensor 9c via the tongue portion 40, the instep portion 41, the toe portion 42, the sole arrangement 30 and via the heel portion 35 of the sports boot 1 in the direction towards the rear end of the upper boot portion 28 in which the signal processing device 16 is preferably disposed or can be disposed. In this connection, it is of advantage if a ground wire 43 of the third cable connection 17c to and/or from the third sensor 9c terminates in the sole center region 34 and is connected to the common electric ground junction 38, as illustrated in FIG. 3. The cable connections 17a-d to and/or at the sensors 9a-d respectively comprisein a manner known per sea signal line and an associated ground wire.

(42) In this respect, it is of advantage if the ground junction 38, which is typically disposed in or on the sole arrangement 30, is positioned in the sole center region 34.

(43) It may likewise be of advantage if the cable connections 17a-d and/or at least individual ones of these cable connections 17a-d run in groove-type recesses 46, for example in indentations or compacted material embossing of the sole arrangement 30. In particular, several recesses 46 may be provided in the bottom face of a sole layer 45 of the sole arrangement 30, as schematically illustrated in FIGS. 3, 4. In this respect, as may also best be seen from FIG. 4, the bottom face of the sole layer 45 may be glued with a protective layer 47 at least in individual portions overlapping the groove-type recesses 46 and/or the free space 44 for the ground junction 38. This protective layer 47 may be provided as a plastic layer and/or textile layer, which protective layer 47 has a thickness of less than 2 mm, preferably between 0.5 mm and 1.8 mm.

(44) Based on one practical embodiment, the at least one first sensor 17a and the at least one second sensor 17b are configured as thin film resistance sensors having a limited, in particular circular, surface area which are glued to or stitched onto the bottom face of the sole layer 45 of the sole arrangement 30, as may best be seen from FIG. 3. Optionally, the entire bottom face of the sole arrangement 30illustrated in FIG. 3may be faced or lined with the protective layer 47illustrated in FIG. 4.

(45) It is also of practical advantage if at least one fourth pressure sensitive sensor 17d is disposed in a calf portion 48 of the sports boot 1 which can be placed closest to the calf of a user, which is connected or can be connected via a fourth cable connection 17d to the signal processing device 16, as illustrated in FIG. 2.

(46) Based on one practical embodiment, the cable connections 17a-d in the upper boot portion 28 are run into a first plug interface 23. This first plug interface 23, which may be configured as a plug socket 49 in particular, can be electrically coupled with a cooperating second plug interface 50, in particular a plug element 51. The second plug interface 50 may be provided directly on the signal processing device 16, in particular on the housing 22 thereof, or may be run to the signal processing device 16 via a fifth cable connection 52. It is also of advantage if the fourth cable connection 17d is run from the fourth sensor 9d positioned in the calf portion 48 directly to the first plug interface 23, as may best be seen from FIG. 2.

(47) By contrast, it is of practical advantage if the first, second and third cable connections 17a-c are run from the heel portion 35, via the Achilles portion of the sports boot 1 in the vertical direction up to the first plug interface 23, as may best be seen from FIGS. 2 and 3.

(48) As may best be seen from FIG. 2, at least one of the cable connections 17a-c from the pressure-sensitive sensors 9a-c to the plug interface 23 and/or to the signal processing device 16 forms at least one arcuate deflection 53 at least in the run inside the sole arrangement 30 of the inner boot 3 which is provided as a means of compensating for length during the course of flexing and/or walking movements with the inner boot 3. This is conducive to the robustness, long service life and functional reliability of the sports boot 1 and the inner boot 3 thereof.

(49) Based on one preferred embodiment, the first plug interface 23 is positioned in the top end or collar portion of the upper boot portion 28, in particular in the region of the cuff of the sports boot 1, as schematically illustrated in FIGS. 1 and 4.

(50) The cable connections 17a-d may be provided in the form of electric cables and/or individual wires. Alternatively or in combination, it is also possible for at least part-sections of at least one of the cable connections 17a-d to be provided in the form of multipolar film-type conductor tracks, in particular conductor tracks printed on plastic films, as schematically illustrated in FIGS. 3 and 4. This offers the advantage of being able to use relatively thin cable connections 17a-d in the relatively soft structure of the inner boot 3 that are therefore particularly free of pressure points.

(51) The embodiments illustrated as examples represent possible variants and it should be pointed out at this stage that the invention is not specifically limited to the variants specifically illustrated, and instead the individual variants may be used in different combinations with one another and these possible variations lie within the reach of the person skilled in this technical field given the disclosed technical teaching.

(52) The protective scope is defined by the claims. However, the description and drawings may be used as a reference for interpreting the claims. Individual features or combinations of features from the different embodiments illustrated and described may be construed as independent inventive solutions or solutions proposed by the invention in their own right. The objective underlying the independent inventive solutions may be found in the description.

(53) For the sake of good order, finally, it should be pointed out that, in order to provide a clearer understanding of the structure, some elements are illustrated to a certain extent out of scale and/or on an enlarged scale and/or on a reduced scale.

(54) TABLE-US-00001 List of reference numbers 1 Sports boot 2 Shell 3 Inner boot 4 Clamping device 5 Pivot bearing device 6 Cuff 7 Front foot shell 8 Clamping means 9a, 9b Sensor 9c, 9d Sensor 10 Tongue 11 Communications interface 12 Communications interface 13 Evaluation device 14 Mobile computer unit 15 Smartphone 16 Signal processing device 17a, 17b Line 17c, 17d Line 18 Microcontroller 19 Temperature and/or humidity sensor 20 Data and/or signal line 21 Power supply source 22 Housing 23 Plug interface (first) 24 Retaining device 25 Mounting bracket 26 Control system 27 Boot portion (lower) 28 Boot portion (upper) 29 Sensor arrangement 30 Sole arrangement 31 Forefoot portion 32 Heel portion 33 Sole longitudinal axis 34 Sole center region 35 Heel portion 36 Ground connection 37 Ground connection 38 Ground junction 39 Ground cable 40 Tongue portion 41 Instep portion 42 Toe portion 43 Ground cable 44 Free space 45 Sole layer 46 Recess 47 Protective layer 48 Calf portion 49 Plug socket 50 Plug interface (second) 51 Plug element 52 Cable connection (fifth) 53 Deflection