CUTTING PORTION OF FOOD CUTTER
20200093311 ยท 2020-03-26
Inventors
Cpc classification
A47J17/02
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A47J43/28
HUMAN NECESSITIES
B26D2210/02
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B26B3/04
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B26D2003/286
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B26D3/24
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
International classification
Abstract
Provided is a cutting portion that can easily obtain a large amount of cuttings of a food material in a short time. A cutting portion of a food cutter includes a plurality of blade portions that are provided with blades, and a terminal guide portion located on the most downstream side in the cutting operation direction and functions as a guide by coming in contact with the food material when cutting the food material; wherein the plurality of cutting portions and the terminal guide portion are provided so as to be substantially parallel with each other with gaps in between, and move together as one.
Claims
1. A cutting portion for a food cutter, comprising: a plurality of blade portions provided with blades; and a terminal guide portion that is located on the most downstream side in the cutting operation direction and that functions as a guide by coming in contact with a food material when cutting the food material; wherein the plurality of blade portions and the terminal guide portion are provided so as to be substantially parallel with each other with gaps in between, and move together as one.
2. The cutting portion according to claim 1, wherein of the plurality of blade portions, the blade portion on the downstream side of the most upstream blade portion in the cutting operation direction functions as a guide when the part upstream in the cutting operation direction comes in contact with the food material when cutting the food material.
3. The cutting portion according to claim 1, wherein the gap(s) between the plurality of blade portions is narrower than the gap between the blade portion of the plurality of blade portions that is closest to the terminal guide portion and the terminal guide portion.
4. The cutting portion according to claim 1, wherein the cutting portion includes attaching portions for rotatably attaching to holding portions of the food cutter.
5. The cutting portion according to claim 1 having shaft bases that comprise rotating shafts for rotatably attaching to the holding portions of the food cutter; and support portions for supporting a plurality of attaching portions extending outside the cutting portion.
6. The cutting portion according to claim 1, wherein the terminal guide portion and the blade portion closest to the terminal guide portion are formed of an integral material.
7. The cutting portion according to claim 1, wherein the terminal guide portion and the most upstream blade portion in the cutting operation direction are formed of an integral material.
8. The cutting portion according to claim 1, wherein the blade portion is a flat blade, a serrated blade, a triangular blade, or a wave-shaped blade.
9. The cutting portion according to claim 1, wherein the cutting portion is used as a peeler.
10. The cutting portion according to claim 1, wherein the cutting portion is used as a slicer.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0020]
[0021]
[0022]
[0023]
[0024]
[0025]
[0026]
[0027]
[0028]
DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0029] Examples of embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. It should be noted that the same reference numbers will be given to the components that are common in the following embodiments, and redundant descriptions may be omitted.
First Embodiment
[0030]
[0031] As illustrated in
[0032] The cutting portion 10 is formed of a stainless steel plate. However, any material may be used as long as cutting is possible.
[0033] The first blade portion 21 includes a blade and is located on the most upstream side with in the cutting operation direction F. The terminal guide portion 30 is located on the most downstream side in the cutting operation direction F. The second blade portion 22 is arranged between the first blade portion 21 and the terminal guide portion 30.
[0034] The second blade portion 22 and the terminal guide portion 30 are connected by two second connecting portions 41 and are formed of an integral material. The second blade portion 22 and the terminal guide portion 30 that are integrally formed have a long thin plate shape, and are formed in a shape in which an long thin through-hole 31 is provided in the center in the long side direction. The blade part of the second blade portion 22 is formed so as to face the through hole side. The blade part of the second blade portion 22 is formed as a serrated blade. A serrated blade is a triangular blade formed in a triangular shape with the pitch of the cutting blade (blade edge) in a range of 1 mm to 3 mm, and the tip end has an acute angle.
[0035] Each of the two second connecting portions 41 is provided with an attaching portion 43. The attaching portion 43 is provided so as to extend to the outer side opposite to the through hole side. The attaching portion 43 is provided so as to be positioned on the extension of the blade part of the second blade portion 22 provided along the long side. In the present embodiment, the attaching portion 43 is provided on the extension of the blade part of the second blade portion 22, however, may also be provided at any position of the second connecting portion 41.
[0036] The first blade portion 21 has a long thin plate shape, and a blade is formed on the downstream side in the cutting operation direction F. In addition, the first blade portion 21 includes first connecting portions 40 on both ends of the short side. The first blade portion 21 and the first connecting portions 40 are integrally formed and are substantially U-shaped. The blade part of the first blade portion 21 is formed along the long thin plate shaped long side so as to face the substantially U-shaped inner side. The blade part is formed into a serrated blade. The first connecting portion 40 is formed to have substantially the same length as that of the second connecting portion 41.
[0037] The first connecting portion 40 of the first blade portion 21 is spot welded to the second connecting portion 41 of the second blade portion 22. As a result, the first blade portion 21, the second blade portion 22, and the terminal guide portion 30 are connected and integrally formed. Note that, as long as the connecting portions are joined, rivets, adhesion or the like may be used instead of spot welding.
[0038] The first connecting portion 40 is joined to the second connecting portion 41 so that about half of the length overlaps. As a result, a gap is formed where the first blade portion 21 and the second blade portion 22 do not overlap. In addition, the upstream portion of the second blade portion 22 in the cutting operation direction F serves as a guide for the first blade portion 21. Furthermore, by forming the gap, it is possible to prevent the cuttings from clogging the cutting portion when the food material is cut, and to efficiently make cuttings of the food material.
[0039] When the first connecting portion 40 is joined to the second connecting portion 41, the first blade portion 21, the second blade portion 22, and the terminal guide portion 30 are integrally formed so as to be substantially parallel to substantially the same plane, and thus become the cutting portion 10.
[0040] Here, in regard to the gap between the terminal guide portion 30 and each blade portion, the gap between the terminal guide portion 30 and the second blade portion 22 is defined as s1, and the gap between the second blade portion 22 and the first blade portion 21 is defined as s2.
[0041] For example, sl can be 2 mm to 8 mm, and s2 can be 0.4 mm to 6.4 mm. Further, s1: s2=1:0.2 to 0.8. By making the gap s2 narrower than the gap sl, the blade part of the first blade portion 21 catches onto the food material almost simultaneously with when the second blade portion 22 starts to cut a food material such as a leaf vegetable such as cabbage or the like, or a root vegetable such as a daikon radish, carrot or the like, and cutting may be performed efficiently.
[0042] As illustrated in
[0043] Incidentally, the first blade portion 21 and the second blade portion 22 are formed so as to be substantially parallel to substantially the same plane as the terminal guide portion 30, however, may have a slight angle with respect to the food material surface so as to come in contact with the food material before the terminal guide portion 30.
[0044] The cutting portion 10 is used by inserting the attaching portions 43 into holding portions (also referred to as head portions) provided in a grip portion of a cooking utensil (not illustrated) (refer to
[0045] By holding the grip portion of the cooking utensil, bringing the terminal guide portion 30 in contact with the food material and pulling the grip portion in the cutting operation direction F, the food material can be cut by the first blade portion 21 and the second blade portion 22.
[0046] By using the cutting portion 10 in this way, it is possible to easily prepare a large amount of fine cuttings of a food material compared with a conventional cutting portion having a single blade.
[0047] Note that the gap s2 only needs to be a gap that is large enough so that cuttings do not become clogged, however, may be a gap that is about the same as gap s1.
[0048] Moreover, although the first blade portion 21 and the second blade portion 22 are formed as serrated blades, they may be flat blades. Alternatively, one blade portion may be a serrated blade and the other may be a flat blade or a wave-shaped wave blade. Furthermore, one blade portion may be a serrated blade and the other may be a triangular blade of which the angles on the tip ends are obtuse angles.
Modification of the First Embodiment
[0049]
[0050] The blade parts of first blade portion 21 and the second blade portion 22 are the same as those in the first embodiment except that the blade portions are formed as triangular blades; and in the following the same reference numbers will be given to identical configuration, and only the different points will be described.
[0051] The blade parts of the first blade portion 21a and the second blade portion 22a are formed into triangular blades of which the angles on the tip ends are obtuse angles. The first connecting portion 40 is joined to the second connecting portion 41 to form a cutting portion 11.
[0052] As illustrated in
[0053] By holding the grip portion 2, bringing the terminal guide portion 30 in contact with the food material and pulling the grip portion 2 in the cutting operation direction F, the food material can be cut by the first blade portion 21a and the second blade portion 22a.
[0054] By using the cutting portion 11 in this way, it is possible to easily prepare a larger amount of cuttings of a food material compared with a conventional cutting portion having a single blade. Here, as cuttings, it is possible to obtain cuttings in which uneven streaks appear.
Another Modification of the First Embodiment
[0055]
[0056] As illustrated in
[0057] Each of the two first connecting portions 40a is provided with an attaching portion 44. The attaching portion 44 is provided so as to extend to the outer side opposite to the through hole side. The attaching portion 44 is provided at substantially the center in the lengthwise direction of the first connecting portion 40a. More specifically, the attaching portion 44 is provided at a position closer to the terminal guide portion 30 than the center in the lengthwise direction of the first connecting portion 40a.
[0058] The second blade portion 22b has a long thin plate shape, and is provided at both ends with second connecting portions 41a having a length that is about the same as the short side width.
[0059] The second connecting portions 41a of the second blade portion 22b are spot welded to the first connecting portions 40a. The second connecting portions 41a are joined near the center in the lengthwise direction of the first connecting portions 40a. As a result, a gap is formed without the second blade portion 22b and the first blade portion 21b overlapping.
[0060] As illustrated in
Second Embodiment
[0061]
[0062] As illustrated in
[0063] A plurality of second blade portions are formed. The second blade portions have a blade portion 22D and a blade portion 22E.
[0064] The second blade portion 22E has a long thin plate shape, and a blade is formed on the downstream side in the cutting operation direction F. In addition, the second blade portion 22E includes third connecting portions 42 at both ends of the short side. The second blade portion 22E and the third connecting portions 42 are formed of an integral material and are substantially U-shaped. The blade part of the second blade portion 22E is formed along the long thin plate shaped long side so as to face the substantially U-shaped inner side. The blade part is formed as a triangular blade of which the tip-end angle is an obtuse angle. The first connecting portions 40b, the second connecting portions 41, and the third connecting portions 42 are formed to have substantially the same length.
[0065] The second blade portion 22D and the terminal guide portion 30 are connected by two second connecting portions 41 and are formed of an integral material.
[0066] A gap s1a that is the width in the direction of the second connecting portions 41 of a through-hole 33 formed by the second blade portion 22D and the terminal guide portion 30 is formed to be narrower than the gap s1 of the first embodiment.
[0067] The plurality of second blade portions 22D and 22E are arranged so as to be substantially parallel to substantially the same plane between the most upstream first blade portion 21a and the most downstream terminal guide portion 30 in the cutting operation direction F, and each connecting portion is joined. In this embodiment, the first blade portion 21a is arranged the most upstream, the second blade portion 22E is arranged downstream of the first blade portion 21a, and the second blade portion 22D is arranged upstream of the terminal guide portion 30. In other words, the first blade portion 21a, the second blade portion 22E, the second blade portion 22D, and the terminal guide portion 30 are arranged in that order from the most upstream to the most downstream.
[0068] The third connecting portions 42 are joined to the second connecting portions 41 so as to provide a gap s2 that is substantially the same as the gap s1a. In addition, the first connecting portions 40b are joined to the third connecting portions 42 so as to provide a gap s2 that is substantially the same as the gap s1.
[0069] As illustrated in
[0070] The attaching portions 45 of the first connecting portion 40b and the attaching portions 43 of the second connecting portion 41 are attached to the long side of the support portions 51 on the sides where the rotating shafts 52 of the shaft bases 50 are not attached. As a result, as illustrated in
[0071] Here, by providing the attaching portions 43 and 45 at a plurality of locations of the first connecting portion 40b and the second connecting portion 41, the load applied to the terminal guide portion 30 and each blade part can be dispersed. Moreover, the overall strength can be increased by forming the rotating shafts 52 of the support portions 51 with a strong material or structure. Particularly, the load at the time of cutting tends to be increased multiple times due to a plurality of blade portions, so it is important to increase the strength.
[0072] The rotating shafts 52 of the cutting portion 13 are inserted and attached to the holding portions 3 of the cooking utensil 1 illustrated in
[0073] By using the cutting portion 13, a larger amount of cuttings than in the case of the cutting portion 10 of the first embodiment can be easily made. In addition, since gaps are provided in each cutting portion, the cuttings can be efficiently produced without the cuttings becoming clogged between the blade portions.
[0074] Note that the gap s2b between the second blade portion 22a and the third blade portion 23 and the gap s2a between the third blade portion 23 and the first blade portion 21a may be narrower than the gap s1a between the second blade portion 22a and the terminal guide portion 30. Alternatively, the gaps may become narrower in the order of gap s1a, gap s2b, and gap s2a. Moreover, the number of blades here is three, however, may be four or more. Furthermore, the attaching portions may be provided at three or more locations for each blade portion.
Modification of the Second Embodiment
[0075]
[0076] As illustrated in
[0077] The first blade portion 21 has a long thin plate shape, and includes first connecting portions 40c on both ends having a length that is about the same as the width of the short side. The blade part of the first blade portion 21 is formed as a serrated blade.
[0078] The second blade portion 22b has a long thin plate shape, and is provided at both ends with second connecting portions 41a having a length that is about the same as the short side width. The blade part of the second blade portion 22b is formed as a triangular blade of which the tip-end angle is an obtuse angle.
[0079] As illustrated in
[0080] By using the cutting portion 14, it is possible to easily make cuttings having different shapes at the same time. As a result, it is possible to change the texture of the food, the feel when chewing the food, the appearance, and the like.
[0081] Note that the terminal guide portion 30a may not have the rib 34.
[0082] Moreover, the blade parts of the first blade portion 21 and the second blade portion 22b may be flat blades, wave-shaped wave blades, or blades having the same shape as each other. Furthermore, various shapes of cuttings can be combined by changing the gaps between the blades and changing the types of blades.
[0083] Note that, although not illustrated here, by providing a plurality of vertical blades (blades standing in the vertical direction) on the terminal guide portion or the blade portion arranged upstream of the terminal guide portion in the cutting operation direction F, the cuttings of root vegetable or the like may be cut into shredded cuttings, or by providing vertical blades having wide gaps, the cuttings may be cut into a plurality of strips. Furthermore, at that time, by using vertical blades having widths that are not constant, cutting may be performed with different widths.
Third Embodiment
[0084]
[0085] As illustrated in
[0086] The first blade portion 21c is formed into a long thin plate shape. A blade is provided on one side of the plate-shaped long side. The blade part, except for both end portions of the plate-shaped member, is formed into a wave shape having repeated unevenness in the thickness direction of the plate-shaped member. Note that in
[0087] The second blade portion 22c is provided with a blade on one side of the long thin plate-shaped long side. The blade part, except for both end portions of the plate-shaped member, is formed into a wave shape having repeated unevenness in the thickness direction of the plate-shaped member. Note that in
[0088] The terminal guide portion 30b is joined to one end of the second connecting portions 41b on the side where the blade of the second blade portion 22c is provided. In addition, the first blade portion 21c is joined to the other end of the second connecting portions 41b so that the blade part of the first blade portion 21c faces the portion on the upstream side with respect to the cutting operation direction of the second blade portion 22c.
[0089] As illustrated in
[0090] As illustrated in
[0091] As indicated by the arrow portion X in
[0092] For example, by providing a gap between the convex portions of the first blade portion 21c and the concave portions of the second blade portion 22c, it is possible to form cuttings having a shape in which noodles are connected side by side.
[0093] Moreover, by configuring the convex portions of the first blade portion 21c and the convex portions of the second blade portion 22c so as to face each other, wave-shaped continuous cuttings having substantially the same thickness can be formed.
[0094] Alternatively, by configuring the convex portions of the first blade portion 21c and the convex portions of the second blade portion 22c so as to be shifted by a half a peak, wave-shaped continuous cuttings having different thicknesses can be formed.
[0095] Therefore, by using this cutting portion 15, food material can be made into noodle-shaped (flat-plate shaped) cuttings. The terminal guide portion 30b has a wave shape, so the terminal guide portion 30b fits into the waves formed on the food material surface by cutting once, so the cutting operation can be easily repeated without the guide portion floating. Moreover, since there are two blade portions, cuttings can be made efficiently. Furthermore, by changing the convex portions of the first blade portion 21c and the convex portions of the second blade portion 22c, or by changing the gap between these blade portions, various cuttings can be formed. In other words, by providing a gap between the first blade portion 21c and the second blade portion 22c, or by overlapping the convex portions and the concave portions of the respective blade portions or by overlapping or shifting half a peak the convex portions and the convex portions of the respective blade portions, various shapes of cuttings can be made.
[0096] Embodiments of a cutting portion of a food cutter according to the present invention were described above, however, these are only examples of embodiments of the present invention, and the invention is not limited to these. The present invention includes combinations of the above embodiments and various modifications.
[0097] For example, as illustrated in the front view of
[0098] It should be noted that not all the combinations of features described in the embodiments are necessarily essential to the means for solving the problems of the invention.
DESCRIPTION OF REFERENCE NUMBERS
[0099] 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15: Cutting portion
[0100] 20: Blade portion
[0101] 21, 21a, 21b, 21c: First blade portion
[0102] 22, 22a, 22b, 22c, 22D, 22E: Second blade portion
[0103] 30, 30a, 30b: Terminal guide portion
[0104] 31, 32, 33: Through-hole
[0105] 34: Rib
[0106] 40, 40a, 40b, 40c: First connecting portion
[0107] 41, 41a, 41b: Second connecting portion
[0108] 42: Third connecting portion
[0109] 43, 44, 45: Attaching portion
[0110] 50: Shaft base
[0111] 51: Support portion
[0112] 52: Rotating shaft
[0113] F: Cutting operation direction
[0114] s1, s2: Gap