METHOD FOR INSTALLING SLIDE FASTENER ASSEMBLY IN THIN SHELL GARMENT
20200086596 ยท 2020-03-19
Inventors
Cpc classification
B29D5/06
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
A44B19/32
HUMAN NECESSITIES
B29D5/02
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
A44B19/14
HUMAN NECESSITIES
B29K2067/00
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
A44B19/08
HUMAN NECESSITIES
International classification
B29D5/06
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B29D5/02
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
A44B19/62
HUMAN NECESSITIES
Abstract
A method of installing a slide fastener assembly in a thin shell garment includes: providing a slide fastener chain comprised of two interlocked rows of teeth, each row of teeth being attached to a cord bundle of a respective slide fastener tape; removing the interlocked rows of teeth from a portion of the slide fastener chain, thereby defining a length of the slide fastener chain without teeth; introducing a reinforcing film to the cord bundles, at a location along the length of the slide fastener chain without teeth, to shape the cord bundles for accommodation of a pin and box assembly; cutting the slide fastener chain at a film-reinforced location along the length of the slide fastener chain without teeth, thereby defining a semi-finished slide fastener assembly terminating in a film-reinforced end; and attaching the semi-finished slide fastener assembly to one or more panels of a thin shell garment. After attachment of the semi-finished slide fastener assembly to the one or more panels of the thin shell garment, the pin and box assembly is installed at the film-reinforced end of the semi-finished slide fastener assembly.
Claims
1. A method of preparing a semi-finished slide fastener assembly for installation in a thin shell garment, the method comprising: providing a slide fastener chain comprised of two interlocked rows of teeth, each row of teeth being attached to a cord bundle of a respective slide fastener tape; removing the interlocked rows of teeth from a portion of the slide fastener chain, thereby defining a length of the slide fastener chain without teeth; introducing a reinforcing film to the cord bundles, at a location along the length of the slide fastener chain without teeth, to shape the cord bundles for accommodation of a pin and box assembly; introducing an aperture into the slide fastener chain, at a film-reinforced location along the length of the slide fastener chain without teeth, to sever the film-reinforced cord bundles; and cutting the slide fastener chain across the aperture, thereby defining a semi-finished slide fastener assembly terminating in a film-reinforced end.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the slide fastener chain is a polyester coil-type zipper chain.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the reinforcing film includes an adhesive.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the portion of the slide fastener chain from which the interlocked rows of coil-type teeth are removed is an intermediate portion.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein introducing the reinforcing film to the cord bundles includes ultrasonically bonding the reinforcing film to the cord bundles with an ultrasonic horn and an anvil.
6. The method of claim 1, wherein introducing the aperture into the slide fastener chain at a film-reinforced location includes punching the slide fastener chain with a punch to create the aperture.
7. The method of claim 6, wherein the aperture is formed by a T-cut punch.
8. A method of installing a slide fastener assembly in a thin shell garment, the method comprising: preparing a semi-finished slide fastener assembly terminating in a film-reinforced end, the semi-finished slide fastener tape being comprised of two interlocked rows of teeth, each row of teeth being attached to a cord bundle of a respective slide fastener tape; attaching the semi-finished slide fastener assembly to one or more panels of a thin shell garment; and after attachment of the semi-finished slide fastener assembly to the one or more panels of the thin shell garment, installing a pin and box assembly at the film-reinforced end of the semi-finished slide fastener assembly.
9. The method of claim 8, further comprising, prior to installation of the pin and box assembly, installing a slider body at the film-reinforced end of the semi-finished slide fastener assembly.
10. The method of claim 9, further comprising pulling the slider body through the interlocked rows of teeth to separate the slide fastener tapes from one another.
11. The method of claim 8, wherein attaching the semi-finished slide fastener assembly to the thin shell garment comprises: applying a thin-film adhesive to a side of the slide fastener tapes of the semi-finished slide fastener assembly opposite of the teeth; and adhering the semi-finished slide fastener assembly to an interior-facing side of the thin shell garment.
12. The method of claim 8, wherein the semi-finished slide fastener assembly is attached to one or more panels of the thin shell garment that define a center-front opening.
13. The method of claim 8, wherein installing the pin and box assembly comprises: staking or clamping a pin of the pin and box assembly to a film-reinforced cord bundle of one of the slide fastener tapes; and staking or clamping a box of the pin and box assembly to a film-reinforced cord bundle of the other of the slide fastener tapes.
14. A method of installing a slide fastener assembly in a thin shell garment, the method comprising: providing a slide fastener chain comprised of two interlocked rows of teeth, each row of teeth being attached to a cord bundle of a respective slide fastener tape; removing the interlocked rows of teeth from a portion of the slide fastener chain, thereby defining a length of the slide fastener chain without teeth; introducing a reinforcing film to the cord bundles, at a location along the length of the slide fastener chain without teeth, to shape the cord bundles for accommodation of a pin and box assembly; cutting the slide fastener chain at a film-reinforced location along the length of the slide fastener chain without teeth, thereby defining a semi-finished slide fastener assembly terminating in a film-reinforced end; attaching the semi-finished slide fastener assembly to one or more panels of a thin shell garment; and after attachment of the semi-finished slide fastener assembly to the one or more panels of the thin shell garment, installing the pin and box assembly at the film-reinforced end of the semi-finished slide fastener assembly.
15. The method of claim 14, wherein the slide fastener chain is a polyester coil-type zipper chain.
16. The method of claim 14, wherein introducing the reinforcing film to the cord bundles includes ultrasonically bonding the reinforcing film to the cord bundles with an ultrasonic horn and an anvil.
17. The method of claim 14, wherein attaching the semi-finished slide fastener assembly to the thin shell garment comprises: applying a thin-film adhesive to a side of the slide fastener tapes of the semi-finished slide fastener assembly opposite of the teeth; and adhering the semi-finished slide fastener assembly to an interior-facing side of the thin shell garment.
18. The method of claim 14, wherein the semi-finished slide fastener assembly is attached to one or more panels of the thin shell garment that define a center-front opening.
19. The method of claim 14, wherein installing the pin and box assembly comprises: staking or clamping a pin of the pin and box assembly to a film-reinforced cord bundle of one of the slide fastener tapes; and staking or clamping a box of the pin and box assembly to a film-reinforced cord bundle of the other of the slide fastener tapes.
20. The method of claim 14, further comprising, prior to cutting the slide fastener chain at the film-reinforced location along the length of the slide fastener chain without teeth, forming an aperture in the slide fastener chain at the film-reinforced location by using a T-cut punch, thereby severing the film-reinforced cord bundles.
21. The method of claim 20, wherein the slide fastener chain is a polyester coil-type zipper chain.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] Further features, embodiments, and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following detailed description with reference to the drawings, wherein:
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] As a preliminary matter, it will readily be understood by one having ordinary skill in the relevant art (Ordinary Artisan) that the present invention has broad utility and application. Furthermore, any embodiment discussed and identified as being preferred is considered to be part of a best mode contemplated for carrying out the present invention. Other embodiments also may be discussed for additional illustrative purposes in providing a full and enabling disclosure of the present invention. As should be understood, any embodiment may incorporate only one or a plurality of the above-disclosed aspects of the invention and may further incorporate only one or a plurality of the above-disclosed features. Moreover, many embodiments, such as adaptations, variations, modifications, and equivalent arrangements, will be implicitly disclosed by the embodiments described herein and fall within the scope of the present invention.
[0040] Accordingly, while the present invention is described herein in detail in relation to one or more embodiments, it is to be understood that this disclosure is illustrative and exemplary of the present invention, and is made merely for the purposes of providing a full and enabling disclosure of the present invention. The detailed disclosure herein of one or more embodiments is not intended, nor is to be construed, to limit the scope of patent protection afforded the present invention, which scope is to be defined by the claims and the equivalents thereof. It is not intended that the scope of patent protection afforded the present invention be defined by reading into any claim a limitation found herein that does not explicitly appear in the claim itself.
[0041] Thus, for example, any sequence(s) and/or temporal order of steps of various processes or methods that are described herein are illustrative and not restrictive. Accordingly, it should be understood that, although steps of various processes or methods may be shown and described as being in a sequence or temporal order, the steps of any such processes or methods are not limited to being carried out in any particular sequence or order, absent an indication otherwise. Indeed, the steps in such processes or methods generally may be carried out in various different sequences and orders while still falling within the scope of the present invention. Accordingly, it is intended that the scope of patent protection afforded the present invention is to be defined by the appended claims rather than the description set forth herein.
[0042] Additionally, it is important to note that each term used herein refers to that which the Ordinary Artisan would understand such term to mean based on the contextual use of such term herein. To the extent that the meaning of a term used hereinas understood by the Ordinary Artisan based on the contextual use of such termdiffers in any way from any particular dictionary definition of such term, it is intended that the meaning of the term as understood by the Ordinary Artisan should prevail.
[0043] Regarding applicability of 35 U.S.C. 112, 6, no claim element is intended to be read in accordance with this statutory provision unless the explicit phrase means for or step for is actually used in such claim element, whereupon this statutory provision is intended to apply in the interpretation of such claim element.
[0044] Furthermore, it is important to note that, as used herein, a and an each generally denotes at least one, but does not exclude a plurality unless the contextual use dictates otherwise. Thus, reference to a picnic basket having an apple describes a picnic basket having at least one apple as well as a picnic basket having apples. In contrast, reference to a picnic basket having a single apple describes a picnic basket having only one apple.
[0045] When used herein to join a list of items, or denotes at least one of the items, but does not exclude a plurality of items of the list. Thus, reference to a picnic basket having cheese or crackers describes a picnic basket having cheese without crackers, a picnic basket having crackers without cheese, and a picnic basket having both cheese and crackers. Finally, when used herein to join a list of items, and denotes all of the items of the list. Thus, reference to a picnic basket having cheese and crackers describes a picnic basket having cheese, wherein the picnic basket further has crackers, as well as describes a picnic basket having crackers, wherein the picnic basket further has cheese.
[0046] Referring now to the drawings, in which like numerals represent like components throughout the several views, one or more preferred embodiments of the present invention are next described. The following description of one or more preferred embodiment(s) is merely exemplary in nature and is in no way intended to limit the invention, its application, or uses.
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[0049] The slide fastener assembly 110 and the methods described herein for installing the slide fastener assembly 110 are particularly well-suited for implementation in high-performance garments, jackets, and the like. In contemplated embodiments, the slide fastener assembly 110 and the installation methods described herein are implemented in thin shell garments. Thin shell garments are generally used as an outer layer to shield the wearer from effects of the environment, including wind and water. Thin shell garments are generally made from a thin fabric-based or synthetic material (often comprised of a single layer) and can be used in conjunction with other layers (e.g., an insulating layer) to protect the wearer.
[0050] It is contemplated that the slide fastener tapes 115,116 of the slide fastener assembly 110 can be made from an ultra-thin material. In this regard, the slide fastener tapes 115,116 do not contribute much additional thickness when the tapes are bonded to the thin shell garment. With reference to
[0051] With further reference to
[0052]
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[0054] With reference to
[0055] With reference to
[0056] Optionally, and with further reference to step 210 and
[0057] With reference to
[0058] With reference to
[0059] Additionally, it is contemplated that, after cutting the continuous length of slide fastener chain 140 at the film-reinforced gapped section thereof, each cut piece may, itself, be used as a semi-finished slide fastener assembly 150. In other words, once the cut has been made, one end of each resulting piece terminates at a film-reinforced end, and each resulting piece can be processed separately as a semi-finished slide fastener assembly 150, as described hereinbelow.
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[0061] The thin-film adhesive 120 can be applied as a layer of generally uniform thickness to the reverse side of the slide fastener tapes 115,116 at or adjacent to the film-reinforced end of the semi-finished slide fastener assembly 150. In a contemplated embodiment, the thin-film adhesive 120 can be applied over the top of an outer reinforcing film that has been applied to the reverse side of at least a portion of the slide fastener tapes 115,116.
[0062] With reference to
[0063] It is further contemplated that the semi-finished slide fastener assembly 150 can be bonded to the garment by a variety of other means. For example, in some embodiments, it is contemplated that the semi-finished slide fastener assembly 150 can be sewn to the garment panels.
[0064] As further shown in
[0065]
[0066] With reference to
[0067] With reference to
[0068] Optionally, and with reference to
[0069] In another contemplated embodiment, a top stop 148 can be installed on one or both of the slide fastener tapes 115,116 earlier in the assembly process. In particular, it is contemplated that a top stop 148, such as that which is depicted in
[0070] Following the steps described in
[0071] The methods of the present invention allow a semi-finished slide fastener assembly to be incorporated into a garment by adhesive or other bonding means or sewing. In accordance with the methods of the present invention, a semi-finished slide fastener assembly that is assembled away from the garment can be completed by adding a slider body and a pin and box assembly after the semi-finished slide fastener assembly is adhered to a garment. Additionally, a slide fastener assembly with ultra-thin slide fastener tapes that is installed in accordance with the methods of the present invention can enhance water-resistant aspects of the garment and help to minimize bulkiness. As can now be appreciated, a slide fastener assembly installed in accordance with the present invention can be opened and closed with relative ease, and can maintain a very narrow grin between the adjacent edges of the front panels of the garment in order to enhance the water-resistant capability of the finished garment.
[0072] Based on the foregoing information, it will be readily understood by those persons skilled in the art that the present invention is susceptible of broad utility and application. Many embodiments and adaptations of the present invention other than those specifically described herein, as well as many variations, modifications, and equivalent arrangements, will be apparent from or reasonably suggested by the present invention and the foregoing descriptions thereof, without departing from the substance or scope of the present invention.
[0073] Accordingly, while the present invention has been described herein in detail in relation to one or more preferred embodiments, it is to be understood that this disclosure is only illustrative and exemplary of the present invention and is made merely for the purpose of providing a full and enabling disclosure of the invention. The foregoing disclosure is not intended to be construed to limit the present invention or otherwise exclude any such other embodiments, adaptations, variations, modifications or equivalent arrangements; the present invention being limited only by the claims appended hereto and the equivalents thereof.