Foldable Cart Frame
20200086906 ยท 2020-03-19
Inventors
Cpc classification
B62B2205/003
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B62B7/068
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B62B7/062
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B62B7/145
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B62B2205/20
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B62B7/142
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
International classification
Abstract
A foldable cart frame has a folding mechanism, a connecting seat, two rear legs, and a handle unit. The folding mechanism has a base seat, at least one guiding rod connected to the base seat, a sliding seat slidably disposed on the at least one guiding rod, and a linkage assembly moveably connected to the sliding seat. The connecting seat is movably disposed on the folding mechanism. The two rear legs are disposed on the base seat. The handle unit is moveably inserted through the base seat, is fixedly connected to the sliding seat, and can drive the sliding seat and the connecting seat to move. The two rear legs are driven by the linkage assembly. The foldable cart frame can be folded and expanded conveniently and quickly. The connecting seat and its connecting components can form a stable supporting structure after expanding.
Claims
1. A foldable cart frame comprising: a folding mechanism having a base seat having a base portion having two sides; two rear connecting portions respectively connected to and located at the two sides of the base portion; and a locking element disposed on the base portion; at least one guiding rod connected to the base portion of the base seat and inclined forwardly and downwardly, wherein the at least one guiding rod is used to connect at least one front wheel; a sliding seat disposed around the at least one guiding rod and being moveable along the at least one guiding rod; a front supporting member pivotally disposed on the sliding seat; and a linkage assembly moveably connected to the sliding seat; a connecting seat moveably disposed on the folding mechanism, and having a body disposed on the front supporting member, and having a rear end; and a front section of the body pivotally disposed on the front supporting member; and a rear supporting member disposed on the rear end of the body, inclined downwardly, and having a bottom end pivotally disposed on the base seat; two rear legs disposed on the base seat, connected to the linkage assembly, and having two top ends pivotally disposed on the two rear connecting portions of the base seat, wherein the two rear legs are connected to two rear wheels, and the two rear legs are linked between the sliding seat and the linkage assembly for folding forward and expanding backward; and a handle unit moveably inserted through the base portion of the base seat, being parallel with the at least one guiding rod, and fixedly connected to the sliding seat, wherein the sliding seat and the connecting seat are driven by the handle unit for moving, and the locking element is able to lock the handle unit in the base seat.
2. The foldable cart frame as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rear supporting member of the connecting seat is integratedly formed on the rear end of the body.
3. The foldable cart frame as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rear supporting member of the connecting seat has a top end pivotally connected to the rear end of the body; the body has a front end; a front-bottom portion formed on the front end of the body; a rear-bottom portion formed on the rear end of the body; a front stopper disposed on the front-bottom portion of the body; and a rear stopper disposed on the rear-bottom portion of the body; and in expanding, a top end of the front supporting member is stopped by the front stopper, and the top end of the rear supporting member is stopped by the rear stopper.
4. The foldable cart frame as claimed in claim 1, wherein the amount of the at least one guiding rod is two, the two guiding rods are parallel with each other and are both connected to the base seat, front ends of the two guiding rods are co-connected to a front wheel seat of the foldable cart frame, and the front wheel seat is connected to the at least one front wheel.
5. The foldable cart frame as claimed in claim 2, wherein the amount of the at least one guiding rod is two, the two guiding rods are parallel with each other and are both connected to the base seat, front ends of the two guiding rods are co-connected to a front wheel seat of the foldable cart frame, and the front wheel seat is connected to the at least one front wheel.
6. The foldable cart frame as claimed in claim 3, wherein the amount of the at least one guiding rod is two, the two guiding rods are parallel with each other and are both connected to the base seat, front ends of the two guiding rods are co-connected to a front wheel seat of the foldable cart frame, and the front wheel seat is connected to the at least one front wheel.
7. The foldable cart frame as claimed in claim 1, wherein the two rear connecting portions of the base seat extend from the two sides of the base portion and extend rearward, downward, and outward, each one of the two rear connecting portions has a guiding connecting groove, and the guiding connecting groove has an opening formed on the rear connecting portion and is inclined forwardly and downwardly; the two top ends of the two rear legs are respectively and pivotally disposed on the two rear connecting portions and are respectively inserted into the two guiding connecting grooves of the two rear connecting portions; and wherein in folding, the two rear legs are guided by the two guiding connecting grooves, the two rear legs are folded toward each other, and the two rear legs are relatively close to each other.
8. The foldable cart frame as claimed in claim 2, wherein the two rear connecting portions of the base seat extend from the two sides of the base portion and extend rearward, downward, and outward, each one of the two rear connecting portions has a guiding connecting groove, and the guiding connecting groove has an opening formed on the rear connecting portion and is inclined forwardly and downwardly; the two top ends of the two rear legs are respectively and pivotally disposed on the two rear connecting portions and are respectively inserted into the two guiding connecting grooves of the two rear connecting portions; and wherein in folding, the two rear legs are guided by the two guiding connecting grooves, the two rear legs are folded toward each other, and the two rear legs are relatively close to each other.
9. The foldable cart frame as claimed in claim 3, wherein the two rear connecting portions of the base seat extend from the two sides of the base portion and extend rearward, downward, and outward, each one of the two rear connecting portions has a guiding connecting groove, and the guiding connecting groove has an opening formed on the rear connecting portion and is inclined forwardly and downwardly; the two top ends of the two rear legs are respectively and pivotally disposed on the two rear connecting portions and are respectively inserted into the two guiding connecting grooves of the two rear connecting portions; and wherein in folding, the two rear legs are guided by the two guiding connecting grooves, the two rear legs are folded toward each other, and the two rear legs are relatively close to each other.
10. The foldable cart frame as claimed in claim 1, wherein the handle unit has a movable rod slidably inserted through the base portion of the base seat, and having a bottom end fixedly connected to the sliding seat; and a handle arm inserted into the movable rod; wherein a length of the handle unit is adjustable by a relative movement between the handle arm and the movable rod, and the locking element of the base seat is able to selectively lock the moveable rod.
11. The foldable cart frame as claimed in claim 2, wherein the handle unit has a movable rod slidably inserted through the base portion of the base seat, and having a bottom end fixedly connected to the sliding seat; and a handle arm inserted into the movable rod; wherein a length of the handle unit is adjustable by a relative movement between the handle arm and the movable rod, and the locking element of the base seat is able to selectively lock the movable rod.
12. The foldable cart frame as claimed in claim 3, wherein the handle unit has a movable rod slidably inserted through the base portion of the base seat, and having a bottom end fixedly connected to the sliding seat; and a handle arm inserted into the movable rod; wherein a length of the handle unit is adjustable by a relative movement between the handle arm and the movable rod, and the locking element of the base seat is able to selectively lock the movable rod.
13. The foldable cart frame as claimed in claim 1, wherein the linkage assembly has two linking rods, each one of the two linking rods is connected with the sliding seat and a corresponding one of the two rear legs, one end of each one of the two linking rods is pivotally disposed on the sliding seat, and the other end of each one of the two linking rods is pivotally disposed on the corresponding one of the two rear legs.
14. The foldable cart frame as claimed in claim 2, wherein the linkage assembly has two linking rods, each one of the two linking rods is connected with the sliding seat and a corresponding one of the two rear legs, one end of each one of the two linking rods is pivotally disposed on the sliding seat, and the other end of each one of the two linking rods is pivotally disposed on the corresponding one of the two rear legs.
15. The foldable cart frame as claimed in claim 1, wherein the two rear connecting portions of the base seat extend from the two sides of the base portion and extend rearward, downward, and outward, each one of the two rear connecting portions has a guiding connecting groove, and the guiding connecting groove has an opening formed on the rear connecting portion and inclined forwardly and downwardly; the two top ends of the two rear legs are respectively and pivotally disposed on the two rear connecting portions and are respectively inserted into the two guiding connecting grooves of the two rear connecting portions; wherein in folding, the two rear legs are guided by the two guiding connecting grooves, the two rear legs are folded toward each other, and the two rear legs are relatively close to each other; and the linkage assembly has two linking rods, each one of the two linking rods is connected with the sliding seat and a corresponding one of the two rear legs, one end of each one of the two linking rods is pivotally disposed on the sliding seat, and the other end of each one of the two linking rods is pivotally disposed on the corresponding one of the two rear legs.
16. The foldable cart frame as claimed in claim 2, wherein the two rear connecting portions of the base seat extend from the two sides of the base portion and extend rearward, downward, and outward, each one of the two rear connecting portions has a guiding connecting groove, and the guiding connecting groove has an opening formed on the rear connecting portion and inclined forwardly and downwardly; the two top ends of the two rear legs are respectively and pivotally disposed on the two rear connecting portions and are respectively inserted into the two guiding connecting grooves of the two rear connecting portions; wherein in folding, the two rear legs are guided by the two guiding connecting grooves, the two rear legs are folded toward each other, and the two rear legs are relatively close to each other; and the linkage assembly has two linking rods, each one of the two linking rods is connected with the sliding seat and a corresponding one of the two rear legs, one end of each one of the two linking rods is pivotally disposed on the sliding seat, and the other end of each one of the two linking rods is pivotally disposed on the corresponding one of the two rear legs.
17. The foldable cart frame as claimed in claim 1, wherein the amount of the at least one guiding rod is two, the two guiding rods are parallel with each other and are both connected to the base seat, front ends of the two guiding rods are co-connected to a front wheel seat of the foldable cart frame, and the front wheel seat is connected to the at least one front wheel; the two rear connecting portions of the base seat extend from the two sides of the base portion and extend rearward, downward, and outward, each one of the two rear connecting portions has a guiding connecting groove, and the guiding connecting groove has an opening formed on the rear connecting portion and inclined forwardly and downwardly; the two top ends of the two rear legs are respectively and pivotally disposed on the two rear connecting portions and are respectively inserted into the two guiding connecting grooves of the two rear connecting portions; wherein in folding, the two rear legs are guided by the two guiding connecting grooves, the two rear legs are folded toward each other, and the two rear legs are relatively close to each other; the handle unit has a movable rod and a handle arm, the movable rod is slidably inserted through the base portion of the base seat and has a bottom end fixedly connected to the sliding seat, and the handle arm is inserted into the movable rod; wherein a length of the handle unit is adjustable by a relative movement between the handle arm and the movable rod, and the locking element of the base seat is able to selectively lock the movable rod; and the linkage assembly has two linking rods, each one of the two linking rods is connected with the sliding seat and a corresponding one of the two rear legs, one end of each one of the two linking rods is pivotally disposed on the sliding seat, and the other end of each one of the two linking rods is pivotally disposed on the corresponding one of the two rear legs.
18. The foldable cart frame as claimed in claim 2, wherein the amount of the at least one guiding rod is two, the two guiding rods are parallel with each other and are both connected to the base seat, front ends of the two guiding rods are co-connected to a front wheel seat of the foldable cart frame, and the front wheel seat is connected to the at least one front wheel; the two rear connecting portions of the base seat extend from the two sides of the base portion and extend rearward, downward, and outward, each one of the two rear connecting portions has a guiding connecting groove, and the guiding connecting groove has an opening formed on the rear connecting portion and inclined forwardly and downwardly; the two top ends of the two rear legs are respectively and pivotally disposed on the two rear connecting portions and are respectively inserted into the two guiding connecting grooves of the two rear connecting portions; wherein in folding, the two rear legs are guided by the two guiding connecting grooves, the two rear legs are folded toward each other, and the two rear legs are relatively close to each other; the handle unit has a movable rod and a handle arm, the movable rod is slidably inserted through the base portion of the base seat and has a bottom end fixedly connected to the sliding seat, and the handle arm is inserted into the movable rod; wherein a length of the handle unit is adjustable by a relative movement between the handle arm and the movable rod, and the locking element of the base seat is able to selectively lock the movable rod; and the linkage assembly has two linking rods, each one of the two linking rods is connected with the sliding seat and a corresponding one of the two rear legs, one end of each one of the two linking rods is pivotally disposed on the sliding seat, and the other end of each one of the two linking rods is pivotally disposed on the corresponding one of the two rear legs.
19. The foldable cart frame as claimed in claim 1, wherein the two rear connecting portions have two connecting holes, and the two connecting holes are formed on the two rear connecting portions and are axially opposite to each other; and the base seat has a back surface; a disposing hole formed on the back surface of the base seat and communicating with the two connecting holes of the two rear connecting portions; a switch assembly disposed on the base portion for locking or unlocking the two rear legs, and having two leg connecting members respectively and rotatably disposed in the two connecting holes of the two rear connecting portions, respectively connected to the two rear legs, and having two inner end surfaces and two keyways respectively formed on the two inner end surfaces of the two leg connecting members; two locking blocks respectively disposed in the two keyways of the two leg connecting members, and having two unlocking inclined planes formed on the two locking blocks, respectively, wherein the two locking blocks are respectively clutched with the two keyways; two inner springs respectively disposed in the two keyways of the two leg connecting members and each connected with a respective one of the two locking blocks and a respective one of the two leg connecting members; an unlocking member disposed between the two locking blocks, and having two sides; and two unlocking wedges formed on the two sides of the unlocking member and respectively abutting against the two unlocking inclined planes of the two locking blocks; an unlocking button disposed on the base seat, located in the disposing hole of the base seat, and connected to the unlocking member for driving the unlocking member; and a restoring spring disposed in the base seat and connected to the unlocking button, wherein the two unlocking wedges of the unlocking member abut against the two unlocking inclined planes of the two locking blocks, and the two leg connecting members are locked or unlocked by the two locking blocks.
20. The foldable cart frame as claimed in claim 2, wherein the two rear connecting portions have two connecting holes, and the two connecting holes are formed on the two rear connecting portions and are axially opposite to each other; and the base seat has a back surface; a disposing hole formed on the back surface of the base seat and communicating with the two connecting holes of the two rear connecting portions; a switch assembly disposed on the base portion for locking or unlocking the two rear legs, and having two leg connecting members respectively and rotatably disposed in the two connecting holes of the two rear connecting portions, respectively connected to the two rear legs, and having two inner end surfaces and two keyways respectively formed on the two inner end surfaces of the two leg connecting members; two locking blocks respectively disposed in the two keyways of the two leg connecting members, and having two unlocking inclined planes formed on the two locking blocks, respectively, wherein the two locking blocks are respectively clutched with the two keyways; two inner springs respectively disposed in the two keyways of the two leg connecting members and each connected with a respective one of the two locking blocks and a respective one of the two leg connecting members; an unlocking member disposed between the two locking blocks, and having two sides; and two unlocking wedges formed on the two sides of the unlocking member and respectively abutting against the two unlocking inclined planes of the two locking blocks; an unlocking button disposed on the base seat, located in the disposing hole of the base seat, and connected to the unlocking member for driving the unlocking member; and a restoring spring disposed in the base seat and connected to the unlocking button, wherein the two unlocking wedges of the unlocking member abut against the two unlocking inclined planes of the two locking blocks, and the two leg connecting members are locked or unlocked by the two locking blocks.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018]
[0019]
[0020]
[0021]
[0022]
[0023]
[0024]
[0025]
[0026]
[0027]
[0028]
[0029]
[0030]
[0031]
[0032]
[0033]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
[0034] With reference to
[0035] With reference to
[0036] With reference to
[0037] With reference to
[0038] With reference to
[0039] With reference to
[0040] With reference to
[0041] With reference to
[0042] With reference to
[0043] With reference to
[0044] With reference to
[0045] With reference to
[0046] In use, with reference to
[0047] The connecting seat 30A is connected with the rear supporting member 32A, the base seat 11A, the front supporting member 14A, the sliding seat 13A, and the guiding rod 12 to form a stable, substantially triangular supporting structure. A combined structure is combined with the sliding seat 13A, the at least one guiding rod 12, the base seat 11A, the two rear legs 40A, and the linkage assembly 16A to form the stable, substantially triangular supporting structure. The base seat 11A disposed on the at least one guiding rod 12 is connected to the two rear legs 40B. The front end of the linkage assembly 16A is limited by the locked sliding seat 13A. The two rear legs 40A are restrained and fixed by the linkage assembly 16A, thereby ensuring that the first embodiment of the foldable cart frame 1A has a stable structure and safety in expanding.
[0048] In expanding, with reference to
[0049] In folding, with reference to
[0050] After folding, the two rear wheels 3 can be folded between two inner sides of the two front wheels 2 for reducing the space occupied by the foldable cart frame 1A. The foldable cart frame 1A can be folded into a small volume for conveniences in carrying, use, conveying, and storage. When the foldable cart frame 1A is expanded, the two rear wheels 3 are located behind the two front wheels 2 for convenience in use.
[0051] With reference to
[0052] With reference to
[0053] With reference to
[0054] The sliding seat 13B is disposed around the at least one guiding rod 12 and moves along the at least one guiding rod 12 upwardly and downwardly below the base seat 11B. The front supporting member 14B is pivotally disposed on the sliding seat 13B. Furthermore, the front supporting member 14B is pivotally disposed on a front end of the sliding seat 13B.
[0055] The linkage assembly 16B is pivotally disposed on the sliding seat 13B and has a first linking rod 161 and a second linking rod 162. A front end of the first linking rod 161 is pivotally disposed on a back surface of the sliding seat 13B. A rear end of the first linking rod 161 is connected to a middle section of the second linking rod 162. Two ends of the second linking rod 162 are respectively connected to the two rear legs 40B.
[0056] The connecting seat 30B is moveably disposed on the folding mechanism 10B, can be oscillated forwardly and backwardly, and has a body 31B and a rear supporting member 32B. The body 31B is disposed on the front supporting member 14B, and has the rear end and a front end. The front end of the body 31B is pivotally disposed on the front supporting member 14B located on the sliding seat 13B. With reference to
[0057] Furthermore, the body 31B has a front arm 33B. The front arm 33B is disposed on the front end of the body 31B, protrudes forwardly, and is pivotally disposed on the top end of the front supporting member 14B. The length of the front supporting member 14B is longer than the length of the rear supporting member 32B. The top end of the front supporting member 14B and the top end of the rear supporting member 32B are located at the same or approximately the same level. The connecting seat 30B is substantially disposed in a horizontal state.
[0058] With reference to
[0059] With reference to
[0060] With reference to
[0061] With reference to
[0062] The two leg connecting members 171 are respectively and rotatably disposed in the two connecting holes 1121 of the two rear connecting portions 112, are respectively connected to the two rear legs 40B, and have two inner end surfaces and two keyways 1711 respectively formed on the two inner end surfaces of the two leg connecting members 171.
[0063] The two locking blocks 172 are respectively disposed in the two keyways 1711 of the two leg connecting members 171, and have two unlocking inclined planes 1721 formed on the two locking blocks 172, respectively. The two locking blocks 172 are respectively clutched with the two keyways 1711. The two inner springs 1722 are respectively disposed in the two keyways 1711 of the two leg connecting members 171 and are each connected with a respective one of the two locking blocks 172 and a respective one of the two leg connecting members 171.
[0064] The unlocking member 174 is disposed between the two locking blocks 172, and has two sides and two unlocking wedges 1741. The two unlocking wedges 1741 are respectively formed on the two sides of the unlocking member 174 and respectively abut against the two unlocking inclined planes 1721 of the two locking blocks 172.
[0065] The unlocking button 175 is disposed on the base seat 11B, is located in the disposing hole 116 of the base seat 11B, and is connected to the unlocking member 174 for driving the unlocking member 174.
[0066] The restoring spring 173 is disposed in the base seat 11B and is connected to the unlocking button 175. The two unlocking wedges 1741 of the unlocking member 174 respectively abut against the two unlocking inclined planes 1721 of the two locking blocks 172. The two leg connecting members 171 are locked or unlocked by the two locking blocks 172.
[0067] When the locking blocks 172 lock the two leg connecting members 171, the two leg connecting members 171 cannot be rotated in the two rear connecting portions 112 of the base seat 11B. When the locking blocks 172 unlock the two leg connecting members 171, the two leg connecting members 171 can be rotated in the two rear connecting portions 112 of the base seat 11B.
[0068] With reference to
[0069] The handle unit 50 may be the member with the fixed length or the telescopic member capable of adjusting its length. With reference to
[0070] The second embodiment of the foldable cart frame 1B is not limited to children's carts or shopping carts. The at least one guiding rod 12 can be directly connected to the at least one front wheel 2. Alternatively, the at least one guiding rod 12 is indirectly connected to the at least one front wheels 2 by the front wheel seat 20B. The two rear legs 40B are respectively connected to the two rear wheels 3. The connecting seat 30B can be connected to a child seat or a shopping basket. With reference to
[0071] In expanding, with reference to
[0072] Moreover, the combined structure is combined with the sliding seat 13B, the at least one guiding rod 12, the base seat 11B, the two rear legs 40B, and the linkage assembly 16B to form the stable, substantially triangular supporting structure. The base seat 11B disposed on the at least one guiding rod 12 is connected to the two rear legs 40B. The front end of the linkage assembly 16B is limited by the locked sliding seat 13B. The two rear legs 40B are restrained and fixed by the switch assembly 17 of the base seat 11B, thereby ensuring that the second embodiment of the foldable cart frame 1B has stable structure and safety in expanding.
[0073] In use, with reference to
[0074] In folding, with reference to
[0075] After folding, the two rear wheels 3 can be folded and move to the outsides of the two front wheels 2 for reducing the space occupied by the foldable cart frame 1B. The foldable cart frame 1B can be folded into a small volume for convenience to carry, use, convey, and store. When the foldable cart frame 1B is expanded, the two rear wheels 3 are located behind the two front wheels 2 for convenience to use.
[0076] Accordingly, the foldable cart frame 1A, 1B has the linkage mechanism composed of the folding mechanism 10A, 10B, the connecting seat 30A, 30B, the two rear legs 40A, 40B, and the handle unit 50. The base seat 11A, 11B is connected to the at least one guiding rod 12 in the folding mechanism 10A, 10B. The sliding seat 13A, 13B is slidably disposed on the at least one guiding rod 12. The two rear connecting portions 112 of the base seat 11A, 11B are respectively and pivotally disposed on the two rear legs 40A, 40B. The handle unit 50 is inserted through the base seat 11A, 11B and is connected to the sliding seat 13A, 13B.
[0077] The handle unit 50 can be locked by the locking element 115 in the base seat 11A, 11B. The sliding seat 13A, 13B is connected to the two rear legs 40A, 40B with the linkage assembly 16A, 16B, and is pivotally disposed on the front end of the front supporting member 14A, 14B. The rear end of the connecting seat 30A, 30B is connected to a rear supporting member 32A, 32B for pivoting the base seat 11A, 11B. The handle unit 50 can drive the sliding seat 13A, 13B and/or the connecting seat 30A, 30B to move. The two rear legs 40A, 40B are driven by the linkage assembly 16A, 16B. The folding operation and the expanding operation of the foldable cart frame 1A, 1B are convenient and quick. After the foldable cart frame 1A, 1B is expanded, the connecting seat 30A, 30B and its connecting components can form a stable supporting structure.
[0078] Furthermore, the foldable cart frame 1A, 1B has a pivoting connecting structure located between the base seat 11A, 11B of the folding mechanism 10A, 10B and the two rear legs 40A, 40B. In folding, the two rear legs 40A, 40B are folded toward and are relatively close to each other. Simultaneously, the two rear wheels 3 connected to the bottom ends of the two rear legs 40A, 40B can be located between the two front wheels 2 located at the front end of the foldable cart frame 1A, 1B, or the two front wheels 2 can be located between the two rear wheels 3. After folding, the foldable cart frame 1A, 1B can be folded into a small volume for convenience to carry, use, convey, and store.