NUTRITIONAL POWDER COMPRISING OLIGOPEPTIDES AND APPLICATIONS THEREOF

20230027104 · 2023-01-26

    Inventors

    Cpc classification

    International classification

    Abstract

    A nutritional powder containing oligopeptide includes the following components by weight: oligopeptide powder 55-80%, fruit powder 5-30%, amino acid powder 0.5-5%, multivitamin powder 1.25-5%, mineral powder 0.25-3%, and compound sweetener powder 5-10%.

    Claims

    1. A composition of matter, comprising, by weight: oligopeptide powder 55-80%; fruit powder 5-30%; amino acid powder 0.5-5%; multivitamin powder 1.25-5%; mineral powder 0.25-3%; and compound sweetener powder 5-10%.

    2. The composition of claim 1, wherein the oligopeptide powder comprises the following components by weight: soybean oligopeptide powder 40-55%, shad egg oligopeptide powder 10-20%, corn oligopeptide powder 10-20%, ginseng oligopeptide powder 5-10%, rice oligopeptide powder 5-10%, and walnut oligopeptide powder 5-10%.

    3. The composition of claim 1, wherein the fruit powder comprises the following components by weight: Hovenia dulcis powder 20-40%, sea buckthorn powder 20-30%, pear powder 20-30%, milk thistle powder 5-10%, Aronia melanocarpa powder 5-20%.

    4. The composition of claim 1, wherein the amino acid powder comprises the following components by weight: cysteine powder 40-60%, proline powder 20-40%, and threonine powder 10-30%.

    5. The composition of claim 1, wherein the multivitamin powder is a complex B vitamin and comprises the following components by weight: vitamin B1 20-40%, vitamin B2 20-40%, vitamin B3 10-20%, vitamin B6 15-25%, vitamin B9 1.5-5%, vitamin B12 0.5-2%, and vitamin B7 0.2-0.8%.

    6. The composition of claim 1, wherein the mineral powder comprises the following components by weight: food-grade zinc gluconate powder 30-70%, and food-grade magnesium sulfate powder 30-70%.

    7. The composition of claim 1, wherein the compound sweetener powder is Momordica grosvenori powder, arabinose, or a mixture thereof.

    8. A method for hangover cure comprising administering to a drunken person in need thereof the composition of matter of claim 1.

    Description

    BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

    [0020] FIG. 1 is a metabolic pathway diagram of ethanol degradation, oxidative stress, inflammatory response and hangover symptoms in the relevant art;

    [0021] FIG. 2 is a diagram of three pathways of fast elimination, detoxification and damage recovery from hangovers;

    [0022] FIG. 3 is a comparison chart of a 12-hour alleviation effect of a nutritional powder comprising oligopeptide of the disclosure after excessive drinking of liquors;

    [0023] FIG. 4 is a comparison chart of a 12-hour alleviation effect of a nutritional powder comprising oligopeptide of the disclosure after excessive drinking of red wine;

    [0024] FIG. 5 is a comparison chart of a 36-hour alleviation effect of a nutritional powder comprising oligopeptide of the disclosure after excessive drinking of liquors; and

    [0025] FIG. 6 is a comparison chart of a 36-hour alleviation effect of a nutritional powder comprising oligopeptide of the disclosure after excessive drinking of red wine.

    DETAILED DESCRIPTION

    [0026] To further illustrate, embodiments detailing a nutritional powder comprising oligopeptide are described below. It should be noted that the following embodiments are intended to describe and not to limit the disclosure.

    [0027] All materials used in the disclosure are food or pharmaceutical raw materials that are legally permitted and conform to the requirements of pharmacopoeia and other standards, and they are commercially available unless otherwise specified.

    Example 1 Preparation of Oligopeptide Nutritional Powder

    [0028] The oligopeptide micro-nutritive health care foods for hangover and rehabilitation were prepared according to the following formula by weight: oligopeptide powder 55%, fruit powder 30%, amino acid powder 5%, multivitamin powder 4.75%, mineral powder 0.25% and compound sweetener powder 5%. Among them, the oligopeptide powder was prepared according to the following components (by weight): soybean oligopeptide powder 40%, shad egg oligopeptide powder 20%, corn oligopeptide powder 20%, ginseng oligopeptide powder 10%, and rice oligopeptide powder 5%, walnut oligopeptide powder 5%. The fruit powder was prepared according to the following components (by weight): Hovenia dulcis powder 20%, sea buckthorn powder 30-%, pear powder 30%, milk thistle powder 5%, Aronia melanocarpa powder 15%. The amino acid powder was prepared according to the following components (by weight): cysteine powder 40%, proline 40%, threonine 20%. The complex B vitamins (by weight) contained B1 20%, B2 40%, B3 (niacin) 20%, B6 17.8%, B9 (folate) 1.5%, B12 0.5%, B7 0.2%. The minerals (by weight) contained food grade zinc gluconate powder 30%, food grade magnesium sulfate powder 70%. The compound sweetener powder (by weight) contained Momordica grosvenori powder 100%. The above nutritional powders were placed into an ultrafine pulverizer by a certain ratio, mixed to make ultrafine powder, then made into small bags of 10 g oligopeptide nutritional powder by a full-automatic back-seal powder packaging machine.

    Example 2 Preparation of Oligopeptide Nutritional Powder

    [0029] The oligopeptide micro-nutritive health care foods for hangover and rehabilitation were prepared according to the following formula by weight: oligopeptide powder 80%, fruit powder 5%, amino acid powder 0.5%, multivitamin powder 1.5%, mineral powder 3% and compound sweetener powder 10%. Among them, the oligopeptide powder was prepared according to the following components (by weight): soybean oligopeptide powder 55%, shad egg oligopeptide powder 10%, corn oligopeptide powder 10%, ginseng oligopeptide powder 5%, and rice oligopeptide powder 10%, walnut oligopeptide powder 10%. The fruit powder was prepared according to the following components (by weight): Hovenia dulcis powder 40%, sea buckthorn powder 20%, pear powder 20%, milk thistle powder 10%, Aronia melanocarpa powder 10%. The amino acid powder was prepared according to the following components (by weight): cysteine powder 60%, proline 20%, threonine 20%. The complex B vitamins (by weight) contained B1 40%, B2 20%, B3 (niacin) 10%, B6 22.2%, B9 (folate) 5%, B12 2%, B7 0.8%. The minerals (by weight) contained food grade zinc gluconate powder 70%, food grade magnesium sulfate powder 30%. The compound sweetener powder (by weight) contained arabinose 100%. The above nutritional powders were placed into an ultrafine pulverizer by a certain ratio, mixed to make ultrafine powder, then made into small bags of 8 g oligopeptide nutritional powder by a full-automatic back-seal powder packaging machine.

    Example 3 Preparation of Oligopeptide Nutritional Powder

    [0030] The oligopeptide micro-nutritive health care foods were prepared according to the following formula by weight: oligopeptide powder 65%, fruit powder 25%, amino acid powder 2.0%, multivitamin powder 2.2%, mineral powder 0.8% and compound sweetener powder 5%. Among them, the oligopeptide powder was prepared according to the following components (by weight): soybean oligopeptide powder 42%, shad egg oligopeptide powder 18%, corn oligopeptide powder 20%, ginseng oligopeptide powder 6%, and rice oligopeptide powder 6%, walnut oligopeptide powder 8%. The fruit powder was prepared according to the following components (by weight): Hovenia dulcis powder 32%, sea buckthorn powder 22%, pear powder 26%, milk thistle powder 8%, Aronia melanocarpa powder 12%. The amino acid powder was prepared according to the following components (by weight): cysteine powder 55%, proline 35%, threonine 10%. The complex B vitamins (by weight) contained B1 30%, B2 25%, B3 (niacin) 20%, B6 20%, B9 (folate) 3.5%, B12 1%, B7 0.5%. The minerals (by weight) contained food grade zinc gluconate powder 80%, food grade magnesium sulfate powder 20%. The compound sweetener powder (by weight) contained Momordica grosvenori powder 80%, arabinose 20%. The above nutritional powders were placed into an ultrafine pulverizer by a certain ratio, mixed to make ultrafine powder, then made into small bags of 5 g oligopeptide nutritional powder by a full-automatic back-seal powder packaging machine.

    Example 4 Dissolution Rate of Oligopeptide Nutritional Powder

    [0031] 10 grams of the oligopeptide nutritional powder prepared in Example 3 were put into 6 cups, and then 150 mL of plain boiled water at different temperatures (20° C., 30° C., 35° C., 40° C., 50° C. and 60° C.) were added to each cup, to observe the time it took for the nutritional powder to change from a turbid liquid to a transparent liquid, namely, the time to dissolve the nutritional powder completely (dissolution time). Details were shown in Table 1.

    TABLE-US-00001 TABLE 1 Dissolution time of oligopeptide nutritional powder at different temperatures Group 20° C. 30° C. 35° C. 40° C. 50° C. 60° C. Dissolution 400 180 150 120 90 60 time (seconds)

    [0032] As shown from Table 1, in 20° C. plain boiled water, it took nearly 7 minutes to dissolve oligopeptide nutritional powder completely; in 30° C. plain boiled water, it took 3 minutes to dissolve oligopeptide nutritional powder completely; in 40° C. plain boiled water, it took 2 minutes to dissolve oligopeptide nutritional powder completely; in 50° C. plain boiled water, it took 90 seconds to dissolve oligopeptide nutritional powder completely; and in 60° C. plain boiled water, it took 60 seconds to dissolve oligopeptide nutritional powder completely. By comprehensive analysis of the dissolution time and palatability of the oligopeptide nutritional powder, 30-40° C. were the appropriate dissolution temperatures.

    Example 5 Hangover Cure and Rehabilitation Effect of Oligopeptide Nutritional Powder for Excessive Drinking of Liquors

    [0033] Thirty-six healthy middle-aged men and women were chosen and divided into four groups, namely, the control group, the cysteine group, the 5 g oligopeptide nutrition group (prepared in Example 3) and the 10 g oligopeptide nutrition group (prepared in Example 3). Ten to twenty minutes before dinner (at time 18:00), 150 mL of plain boiled water at a temperature of 35° C. was prepared for each person in advance. In the control group, the subjects only drank plain boiled water; in the cysteine group, the subjects took 1 cysteine tablet (each comprising 1200 mg L-cysteine, produced by U.S. Now Food) when drinking water; in the 5 g oligopeptide nutritional group, the subjects put 5 g of the oligopeptide nutritional powder into a cup, poured 150 mL of plain boiled water, stirred to dissolve and drink; in the 10 g oligopeptide nutritional group, the subjects put 10 g of the oligopeptide nutritional powder into a cup, poured 150 mL of plain boiled water, stirred to dissolve and drink.

    [0034] Dinners started at 18:00 and ended at 20:00. Each of 36 subjects drank 200 mL of liquor (Kweichow Moutai Liquor 2018, 53% vol. 106 PROOF) within two hours. The subjects' dinners were mainly Chinese stir-fried dishes, including fish, meat and vegetables, with rice as the staple food, and the dinners lasted two hours. In the next morning at 8:00 (12 hours after drinking) and in the third morning at 8:00 (36 hours after drinking), the subjects filled in the forms, indicating personal feelings. The personal feelings included 5 levels, namely, level 0 indicated no discomfort, level 1 indicated slight tiredness, level 2 indicated feeling of dizziness, level 3 indicated headache, level 4 indicated nausea or vomiting, requiring stay in bed. All subjects' forms were collected, and the subjects' conditions were recorded and analyzed by classification.

    [0035] As shown in FIG. 3, at 8:00 the next morning after drinking 200 mL of liquor (12 hours after drinking), 88.9% of the subjects had obvious discomfort (>2 degree of discomfort) in the next morning among the populations in the control group; 44.4% of the subjects had obvious discomfort in the next morning among the populations who took cysteine tablets; 44.4% of the subjects had obvious discomfort in the next morning among the populations who took 5 g of the oligopeptide nutritional powder; and only 22.2% subjects had obvious discomfort in the next morning among the populations who took 10 g of the oligopeptide nutritional powder, indicating that subjects who took 10 g of the oligopeptide nutritional powder had a significant hangover effect. As shown in FIG. 5, at 8:00 the third morning (36 hours after drinking), 33.3% of the subjects still had obvious discomfort among the populations in the control group; 22.2% of the subjects had obvious discomfort among the populations who took cysteine tablets; only 11.1% of the subjects had obvious discomfort among the populations who took 5 g of the oligopeptide nutritional powder; and all subjects recovered to normal among the populations who took 10 g of the oligopeptide nutritional powder, indicating that the oligopeptide nutritional powder of the disclosure has a significant rehabilitation effect on overdose of liquor.

    Example 6 Hangover Cure and Rehabilitation Effect of Oligopeptide Nutritional Powder for Excessive Drinking of Red Wine

    [0036] Thirty-six healthy middle-aged men and women were chosen and divided into four groups, namely, the control group, the cysteine group, the 5 g oligopeptide nutrition group (prepared in Example 3) and the 10 g oligopeptide nutrition group (prepared in Example 3), and they experienced the hangover cure and rehabilitation effect of the oligopeptide nutritional powder for excessive drinking of red wine. Ten to twenty minutes before dinner, 150 mL of plain boiled water at a temperature of 35° C. was prepared for each person. In the control group, the subjects only drank plain boiled water; in the cysteine group, the subjects took 1 cysteine tablet (each comprising 1200 mg L-cysteine, produced by U.S. Now Food) when drinking water; in the 5 g oligopeptide nutritional group, the subjects put 5 g of the oligopeptide nutritional powder into a cup, poured 150 mL of plain boiled water, stirred to dissolve and drink; in the 10 g oligopeptide nutritional group, the subjects put 10 g of the oligopeptide nutritional powder into a cup, poured 150 mL of plain boiled water, stirred to dissolve and drink.

    [0037] Dinners started at 18:00 and ended at 20:00. Each of 36 subjects drank 400 mL of red wine (France Saint Arnaud Cabernet Sauvignon 2015, 13.5% vol. Cabernet Sauvignon). The subjects' dinners were mainly Chinese stir-fried dishes, including fish, meat and vegetables, with rice as the staple food, and the dinners lasted two hours. In the next morning at 8:00 (12 hours after drinking) and in the third morning at 8:00 (36 hours after drinking), the subjects filled in the forms, indicating personal feelings. The personal feelings included 5 levels, namely, level 0 indicated no discomfort, level 1 indicated slight tiredness, level 2 indicated feeling of dizziness, level 3 indicated headache, level 4 indicated nausea or vomiting, requiring stay in bed. All subjects' forms were collected, and the subjects' conditions were recorded and analyzed by classification.

    [0038] As shown in FIG. 4, at 8:00 the next morning after drinking 400 mL of red wine (12 hours after drinking), 66.7% of the subjects had obvious discomfort (>2 degree of discomfort) in the next morning among the populations in the control group; 44.4% of the subjects had obvious discomfort in the next morning among the populations who took cysteine tablets; 33.3% of the subjects had obvious discomfort in the next morning among the populations who took 5 g of the oligopeptide nutritional powder; and only 11.1% subjects had obvious discomfort in the next morning among the populations who took 10 g of the oligopeptide nutritional powder, indicating that subjects who took 10 g of the oligopeptide nutritional powder had a significant hangover effect for red wine. As shown in FIG. 6, at 8:00 the third morning (36 hours after drinking), 44.4% of the subjects still had obvious discomfort among the populations in the control group; 22.2% of the subjects had obvious discomfort among the populations who took cysteine tablets; only 11% of the subjects had obvious discomfort among the populations who took 5 g of the oligopeptide nutritional powder; and all subjects recovered to normal among the populations who took 10 g of the oligopeptide nutritional powder, indicating that the oligopeptide nutritional powder of the disclosure has a significant hangover cure and rehabilitation effect for red wine.

    [0039] According to the above results, although taking cysteine tablets had a certain hangover effect, there was significant difference in the hangover and physical rehabilitation for excessive drinking of liquor and red wine from taking oligopeptide nutritional powder. As shown in Table 2, the beneficial effects of taking oligopeptide nutritional powder were as follows: within 12 hours, only 16.7% of the subjects who took 10 g of the oligopeptide nutritional powder had obvious discomfort, and in contrast, 44.4% of subjects who took cysteine tablets had no obvious discomfort; and within 36 hours, all subjects who took 10 g of the oligopeptide nutritional powder recover to normal health condition, while 22.2% of subjects still had discomfort in the cysteine group, demonstrating that the active ingredients of the oligopeptide nutritional powder comprehensively reduced the damage of ethanol to the brain tissues (sobering), reduced the damage of free radicals such as acetaldehyde to the body (hangover), accelerated the nutritional repair of cells, protected the liver and other tissues, and helped to recover to normal health conditions (rehabilitation), with a very significant effect.

    TABLE-US-00002 TABLE 2 Summary of hangover cure and rehabilitation effects of oligopeptide nutritional powder on excessive drinking of liquor and red wine Oligopeptide Oligopeptide Group Control group Cysteine nutritional nutritional Percentage of (no health group powder powder discomfort care products) (1200 mg) (5 g) (10 g) Proportion 77.8%.sup.a 44.4%.sup.b 38.9%.sup.c 16.7%.sup.d of > degree 2 discomfort 12 hours after drinking wine Proportion 38.9%.sup.a 22.2%.sup.a .sup. 11%.sup.b  .sup. 0%.sup.c of > degree 2 discomfort 36 hours after drinking wine

    Example 7 Effect of Oligopeptide Nutritional Powder on Blood Alcohol Content after Drinking Wines

    [0040] Thirty healthy middle-aged men and women were chosen and divided into three groups, namely, the control group, the cysteine group and the 10 g oligopeptide nutrition group. After drinking liquor and red wine, the effects of the oligopeptide nutritional powder on the blood alcohol contents were compared. Ten to twenty minutes before dinner, 150 mL of plain boiled water at a temperature of 35° C. was prepared for each person. In the control group, the subjects only drank plain boiled water; in the cysteine group, the subjects took 1 cysteine tablet (each comprising 1200 mg L-cysteine, produced by U.S. Now Food) when drinking water; in the 10 g oligopeptide nutritional group, the subjects put 10 g of the oligopeptide nutritional powder into a cup, poured 150 mL of plain boiled water, stirred to dissolve and drink.

    [0041] Dinners started at 18:00 and ended at 20:00. Each of 30 subjects drank 200 mL of liquor (Kweichow Moutai Liquor 2018, 53% vol. 106 PROOF) or 400 mL of red wine (France Saint Arnaud Cabernet Sauvignon 2015, 13.5% vol. Cabernet Sauvignon) within two hours. The subjects' dinners were mainly Chinese stir-fried dishes, including fish, meat and vegetables, with rice as the staple food, and the dinners lasted two hours. Every 30 minutes after the start of drinking, the breath alcohol tester (Mr. Black-03) was used to test the blood alcohol content of each subject for four hours, then test once every two hours; on the 16.sup.th hour after drinking, the test was over. The data of the subjects were recorded separately, and the statistical analysis of data was performed by groups. The blood alcohol metabolism curve of each group was completed by Gaussian Fitting method. For oligopeptide nutritional powder, after 4 hours of excessive drinking of liquor and red wine, namely, 2 hours after the end of meals, the blood alcohol content was measured, as shown in Table 3.

    [0042] As shown in Table 3, within 4 hours of drinking, the blood alcohol content of the subjects who took 10 g of the oligopeptide nutritional powder was lower than the alcohol content threshold for drunk driving (20 mg/100 mL), while the control group and the cysteine group The blood alcohol content of the subjects was higher than the alcohol content threshold for drunk driving, namely, taking 10 g of the oligopeptide nutritional powder had a significant effect on sobering and hangover.

    TABLE-US-00003 TABLE 3 Effect of oligopeptide nutritional powder on blood alcohol content 4 hours after excessive drinking of liquor and red wine Oligopeptide Blood alcohol Control group Cysteine nutritional content (no health group powder (mg/100 mL) care products) (1200 mg) (10 g) Blood alcohol content 4 53.6 ± 2.5.sup.a 42.3 ± 3.1.sup.b   8.6 ± 1.9.sup.c hours after drinking liquor Blood alcohol content 4 46.1 ± 3.2.sup.a 38.7 ± 6.8.sup.ab 11.7 ± 2.5.sup.c hours after drinking red wine Significant difference comparison (P < 0.05)

    [0043] It will be obvious to those skilled in the art that changes and modifications may be made, and therefore, the aim in the appended claims is to cover all such changes and modifications.