Thermal liner for transporting goods

Abstract

The thermal liner relates to the field of thermal insulation for transporting goods and contains a thermal insulating material, and its components are hermetically connected. At that, the liner repeats the inner shapes of the container; it has a front wall that opens, and its fastening elements are made along the upper perimeter with the possibility of fixing the liner in the container using a mounting cord and the inner lugs of the metal container. The thermal liner is made of a set of materials, and laminated metallized polyethylene foam (PE foam) as the thermal insulating material and a black polyethylene film, which provides the desired temperature difference between the external and internal temperatures and reduces the thermal conductivity of the product.

Claims

1. A thermal liner for transporting goods and configured to fit within a container, the thermal liner comprising: a front wall and a plurality of sidewalls, the front wall and sidewalls each configured to extend along respective one of inner walls of the container and being hermetically connected with one another, the front wall of the thermal liner is adapted to be selectively opened, the front wall and sidewalls each is formed of a thermal insulating material comprising: a polyethylene foam; a light-reflective film; and a black plastic film; wherein the polyethylene foam is sandwiched between the light-reflective film and the black plastic film; wherein an upper portion of at least one of the sidewalls has one or more fastening elements that can be used to secure the at least one of the sidewalls to one or more inner walls of the container by using a mounting cord and one or more lugs connected to the one or more inner walls of the container.

2. The thermal liner of claim 1, wherein the light-reflective film is a polyethylene terephthalate film coated with a layer of aluminum or light-reflecting paint.

3. The thermal liner of claim 1, wherein the light-reflective film is a polyethylene terephthalate film having a layer of aluminum applied thereon.

4. The thermal liner of claim 1, wherein the light-reflective film is a bubble film coated with a layer of aluminum, light-reflecting paint or having a layer of aluminum applied thereon.

5. The thermal liner of claim 1, wherein the black plastic film is a black polyethylene film that is opaque.

6. The thermal liner of claim 1, wherein a thickness of the polyethylene foam ranges from 2 mm to 10 mm.

7. The thermal liner of claim 1, wherein the one or more fastening elements are one or more eyelets.

8. The thermal liner of claim 1, wherein the polyethylene foam can have unilateral or bilateral lamination.

9. The thermal liner of claim 1, wherein the light-reflective film is an outer layer of the thermal liner so as to be proximal to the inner walls of the container, and the black plastic film is an inner layer of the thermal liner so as to be distal to the inner walls of the container.

10. The thermal liner of claim 1, wherein an inner surface of a bottom sidewall of the thermal liner includes a layer of woven polypropylene.

11. The thermal liner of claim 1, wherein the front wall and sidewalls are heat-sealed with one another.

12. The thermal liner of claim 1, wherein the front wall includes a zipper, a textile or a polymer fastener.

Description

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

(1) The invention is illustrated by drawings as follows:

(2) FIG. 1 shows a general view of the liner

(3) FIG. 2the composition of the liner material.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

(4) Referring now to the drawings and the illustrative embodiments depicted therein, as best shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a thermal liner 1 is provided for safely transporting perishable products and other goods inside a transportation container 2. The thermal liner 1 comprises a laminate construction and includes a polyethylene foam (PE foam) 7 sandwiched between a light-reflective film 8 and a black polyethylene film 9. Preferably, the black film 9 is opaque, and the light-reflective film 8 additionally provides a heat-shielding function. As such, the light-reflective film 8 is contemplated to serve as a thermal insulating layer, and the black film 9 as a UV protector. The thermal liner 1 preferably repeats or follows along the inner shapes of the container 2. The thermal liner 1 has a plurality of sidewalls and a front wall 3 that can be selectively opened. Further, the thermal liner 1 has one or more eyelets 4 that are made along the upper perimeter with the possibility of fixing the liner 1 in the container 2 using a mounting cord 5 and the inner lugs 6 of the metal container 2. The set of materials from which the thermal liner 1 is made, as described above, ensures that the cargo in the metal container 2 does not respond to ultraviolet radiation, sunlight, and so that it is isolated from the penetration of cold or hot air, and is not subjected to sudden temperature changes that occur during container transportation across different continents, as well as temperature differences during the day and night.

(5) The thermal liner is used in this way. In order to install the liner, you must unfold the liner and fix the upper part of the side walls with angular cords (tapes, twine) at the lugs (loops) of the container. After that, it is necessary to fix the lower part of the side walls of the liner with the help of angular and longitudinal cords (tapes, twine) in the lugs (loops) of the container. After fixing the angular and longitudinal tapes, you must insert the mounting cords (tapes, twine) into the lugs (loops) of the container and the grommet of the liner and fix them on the last lug (loop) of the container.

(6) It is further contemplated that the light-reflective film 8 includes a base, such as for example a polyethylene terephthalate (PET) film, that is coated with an aluminum or light-reflecting paint. Alternatively, to provide the base of film 8 with a light-reflecting layer, a thin layer of aluminum may be applied onto the base to form a metallized film with a reflective effect and capable of providing a thermal insulation.

(7) Polyethylene foam 7 is envisioned to serve as an air barrier with a heat-shielding function, which is intended to slow down the action of sudden heating or cooling of the temperature inside the container 2.

(8) The black plastic film 9 serves as UV protection. Additionally, the black plastic film 9 is envisioned to provide thermostability.

(9) As discussed above, the thermal liner 1 generally includes the polyethylene foam 7, light-reflective film 8 and black plastic film 9, with the polyethylene foam 7 being between the light-reflective film 8 and black plastic film 9. The outer layer of the thermal liner 1 is laminated on one side with the light-reflective film 8 while the black film 9 is used as an inner layer. Optionally, the black film 9 can be an outer layer and the light-reflective film 8 an inner layer. It should be appreciated, however, that the polyethylene foam 7 can have either the light-reflective film 8 or the black plastic film 9, i.e., unilateral lamination.

(10) In order to prevent the penetration of air and the formation of condensate inside the liner during transportation, the thermal liner is produced by heat sealing of the material.

(11) Thus, the invention provides the composition of the material for the thermal liner, which provides the desired temperature difference between the external and internal temperatures and reduces the thermal conductivity of the product.