Alternative energy booster apparatus

Abstract

What is disclosed here is an alternative energy booster apparatus that increases the performance and electricity generation that can be added to alternative energy systems, that includes enhanced energy generation utilizing layered materials, thermal materials, infrared, multiple power cells generation, light transferal of energy, and manufacturing to enhance electricity generation, storage, security, with embedded EMP protection of the apparatus that increases reliability, restorability and sustainability of the apparatus. The apparatus additionally utilizes mechanical, chemical, and computer controlled switching components to increase the electric voltage and current being generated, stored, and distributed managed by a computer controller. The apparatus also provides self contained security protected by a block chain recorded payment switching component as well as utilizing application of and additive printing manufacturing materials that are conductive and non conductive components for assembly of electrodes, cathodes, anodes and electrolyte in the apparatus.

Claims

1. An Alternative Energy Booster Apparatus that comprises the following components, materials and layered assemblies; A plurality of electricity generation cells, wherein electricity can be generated; and further comprising connections to a plurality of switching controllers, wherein the electricity can be switched on and off and between cells; and further comprising connections to a plurality of electricity storage capacitors, and/or batteries, wherein current can be stored further comprising; and further comprising connections to a plurality of aqueous delivery points to cells, wherein conductive and non conductive materials can be transported; and further comprising connections to a plurality of layered Anode components, wherein coatings are applied for timing purposes; and further comprising the use of a plurality of layered Cathode components, wherein coatings are applied for timing purposes; and further comprising the use of a plurality of DC Electricity Generation Apparatus, wherein additional electricity can be generated in the apparatus; and further comprising a plurality of Layered and Surface Graphene Coated Electrodes, wherein creating materials timer and current amplification in the apparatus; and further comprising components with a plurality of Anode Layered Graphene Coated Surface, wherein creating materials timer and current amplification in the apparatus; and further comprising components with a plurality of Cathode Layered one or a combination of all materials including, Mg, Aluminum, Copper, or Zinc Coated Surface, wherein optimal electron flow can be created in the apparatus; and still further comprising components with a plurality of Electrolyte, utilizing a combination of H20, Gel Polymer, Organic Seaweed, Chlorophyll, Diatomateous Earth, graphite and green plant leaves, where in electricity creation is optimized reducing environmental affects in the apparatus; and further comprising functions with a Programmable Computer controlled Individual sensing and management of cells, wherein cells performance can be observed and optimized in the apparatus; and further comprising connections to a plurality of programmable electronic mechanical electrode dipping switches, wherein electricity currents can be optimized in the apparatus; and still further comprising connections to a plurality of super and ultra capacitors, wherein electricity currents can be optimized in the apparatus; and further comprising connections to a plurality of USB Power User connectors, wherein electricity can be distributed to and from the apparatus; and further comprising connections to a layered protection graphene grid encased in a polymer base, wherein electro magnetic pulse can be blocked, and storage can be additionally added patterned into the case of the apparatus; and further comprising connections to an electricity recovery controller with a plurality of protection systems, wherein excess electricity can be generated, stored, and protected in the apparatus.

2. The components of claim 1 and further comprising Structural aspects, functions and processes for a power cell Switching System for the individual Shutoff of Cells, the Modifying Polarity and the Switching of Circuits from Parallel to Series Connection with these key functions; The Function of a plurality of computer controlled switching devices in each cell that can Switch Between a plurality of Rechargeable Storage Devices Super capacitors, Ultra capacitors or batteries, wherein increasing or decreasing optimal voltage and current; The function of a plurality of computer controlled switching devices in each cell that can Switch to Series or Parallel connections of Cells, wherein increasing or decreasing optimal voltage and current; The function where each Switch has the apparatus wiring and logic of a computer controller that can change the Polarity+Connection of Cell and Storage devices such as batteries to Series or Parallel connections, wherein increasing or decreasing optimal voltage and current; The Function where each Switch can Switch Off or Override each cell in Connection and Storage devices such as batteries, wherein increasing or decreasing optimal voltage and current.

3. All aspects of claim 1 and further comprising component aspects, functions and processes of Electricity Generation and Energy Storage Capacitor Area with these key functions; A component of a Plurality of + or computer programmable polarity Cell Busbar Connection Circuits with wiring on each side of the cells controlled, and connected to switches, wherein increasing or decreasing optimal voltage and current; The function structural aspect of computer programmable and controlled Switchable Electricity Storage In each individual cell, wherein increasing or decreasing optimal voltage and current; and further comprising a multiple cell configuration of; high density graphene electrolyte gel polymer cells for greater electron storage in electron flow connected to one or a plurality of low density electrolyte gel polymer cells for increasing transferal speeds (voltage, current) in the cell.

4. All aspects of claim 1 and further comprising; a Switching System for the individual Shutoff of Cells, wherein increasing or decreasing optimal voltage and current; and further comprising component for providing a Modifying of Polarity and the Switching of Circuits from Parallel to Series Connection with these key functions and components, wherein increasing or decreasing optimal voltage and current; and further comprising connections to a plurality of Software Controlled Switching apparatus, wherein increasing or decreasing optimal voltage and current; and further comprising connections to an Anode, or plurality of Anodes, wherein increasing or decreasing optimal voltage and current; and still further comprising component connections to an Electrolyte material consisting of one or more Wet/Dry/Gel electrolytes,/Dry polymer electrolyte,/Solid ceramic electrolyte,/Organic ionic plastic crystals, or H.sub.2O wherein increasing or decreasing optimal voltage and current; and still even further comprising connections to a plurality of Electrical Storage devices, wherein for storage of electricity voltage and current; and still even further comprising connections to a Cathode or plurality of Cathodes, wherein increasing or decreasing optimal voltage and current in the apparatus.

5. All aspects of claim 1 and further comprising Case of the Apparatus Assembly which includes Cathode and Anode Built into 3D Additive Printed and Manufactured Structure of the Booster Apparatus case and electrodes wherein reducing manufacturing costs, and increasing electricity storage; and further comprising utilizing conductive 3D printing filament, wherein providing the manufacturing of conductive electronic components in the apparatus; and further comprising utilizing non conductive 3D printing filament, wherein providing the manufacturing of non conductive electronic components in the apparatus.

6. All aspects of claim 1 and further comprising An EMP proof multi layered graphene protective Faraday Cage enclosure added by applying layers of a plurality of conductive graphene printed grids when the outer coating is applied on outside of case utilizing over molding with injection molding and a 3D Printing additive process for a patterned Graphene grid that creates a Faraday cage built into the case for protection from (EMP) Electro Magnetic Pulse damage; and further comprising an energy creation electronic switching circuit from case Faraday caged grid connected to super capacitors so that the electrical energy created by an EMP can be stored or dispersed to the system for use.

7. All aspects of claim 1 and further comprising utilization of energy storage with computer programmable electronic and mechanical switching between Super and Ultra Capacitors combined with Batteries for dependable appliance energy use as a core component of the apparatus; and further comprising an additional component of the apparatus where a magnesium layered cathode protects a graphene layered anode, and multiple magnesium cathodes are sacrificed and switched on or off utilizing electronic, mechanical and different layered coating materials to extend the lifespan of the cell energy generation.

8. All aspects of claim 1 and further comprising a DC Wall Adaptor, and apparatus for appliances with the following components and functions; A plurality of USB-C PD Aware Power Delivery wall jacks that are able to pull +12 v from a USB power source that is programmable assuming the device is telling the power source that it is ready to receive the +12 v, wherein electricity can be distributed; An Alternative Energy Booster Apparatus and other DC Electricity Sources for 12 volt or higher DC Electricity transferal to USB-C PDAware Wall Adaptor apparatus with following components and functions, wherein electricity can be distributed; comprising a Wall plate with USB-C PD Aware Plugin Sockets; further comprising an Apparatus and Functions for USB-C PDAware Direct DC Appliance Use, wherein electricity can be distributed; further comprising an Apparatus for use with DC Electricity Generation Apparatus, Solar Panel, Battery, and other Generation and Storage Devices, wherein electricity can be distributed; further comprising an Apparatus Connected Directly or indirectly through controller to USB-C PDAware Wall Plate, wherein electricity can be distributed; and further comprising a Wireless electricity transferal system utilizing a plurality of electronic low energy laser array transmitters, wherein electricity can be transmitted to be distributed; and further comprising a Wireless electricity transferal system utilizing a plurality of electronic solar panel photo voltaic receivers, wherein electricity can be received to be distributed.

9. All aspects of claim 1 and further comprising a plurality of layered electrode manufacturing of energy cell timer electrodes, utilizing a process and apparatus using a Teflon mold for making non stick layers of Graphene and Aqueous Gel Acrylic Polymer; for the purpose of increasing the lifespan of the Anode electrode, and Cathode Electrode in the disclosed apparatus; and still further including a Microscopic Leaf Wetness apparatus layered coating as a separation layer of the cell apparatus; and still further comprising the including of a plurality of graphene layers added to outside surface, above aqueous layers on the metal electrodes creating distinct water adhesion attributed to the different Van der Waals attraction on the surface nano structure for protected conduction; and still further including where a vertical graphene micro sheet surface layered coating provides the line contact with a smaller contact area resulting in the low adhesive force where tilted micro sheets created by a one direction buffing during manufacturing offers a larger contact area which dramatically increases the water adhesive force, while reducing corrosion activity, and increasing the lifespan of the electrode in the cells of the apparatus; and still further comprising a plurality of metal cells electrodes coated to create Dipole-dipole positive to negative attraction forces for the purpose of reducing corrosion, and increasing electricity generation in the presented apparatus.

10. All aspects of claim 1 and further comprising water proof case apparatus for under water applications, drones, and for vehicles; and further comprising an additional component of the apparatus where a magnesium layered cathode protects a graphene layered anode, and multiple magnesium cathodes are sacrificed and switched on or off utilizing electronic, mechanical and special coating materials to extend the lifespan of the energy cell generation in aqueous cell conditions.

11. All aspects of claim 1 and further comprising apparatus having a plurality of energy cells inside one energy cell container, wherein additional electric voltage and current can be generated in the apparatus; and further comprising utilizing water flowing over a plurality of graphene and magnesium mini electrodes producing energy creation through tubing, wherein additional electric voltage and current can be generated in the apparatus; and further comprising utilizing water flowing over a plurality of graphene and magnesium mini electrodes producing energy creation through flat panels, wherein additional electric voltage and current can be generated in the apparatus; and further comprising utilizing water flowing over a plurality of graphene and magnesium mini electrodes producing energy creation through solar heated tubes, wherein additional electric voltage and current can be generated in the apparatus; and further comprising the cell apparatus combined with a plurality of electronically controlled Peltier devices built into the apparatus case structure creating electricity from the differential cold and hot of cool or hot water, and exterior cool or hot air, wherein additional electric voltage and current can be generated in the apparatus.

12. All aspects of claim 1 and further comprising infrared energy creation apparatus connected to each cell, wherein additional electric voltage and current can be generated in the apparatus; comprising a Peltier hot cold generation of DC electricity, wherein additional electric voltage and current can be generated in the apparatus; and further comprising a plurality of magnetic DC motors used as generators powered by single DC motor to create DC current, wherein additional electric voltage and current can be generated in the apparatus; and still further comprising a plurality of magnetic AC induction motors used as generators powered by a single DC motor to create AC current, wherein additional electric voltage and current can be generated in the apparatus.

13. All aspects of claim 1 and further comprising an apparatus built into the cell where the anode, and cathode is created by adding a plurality of 3D additive printed acrylic timer layers of conductive materials for the purpose of: assembled layered materials delaying corrosion; implementing a plurality of sacrificial anodes or cathodes; layered timer coatings apparatus increasing the lifespan of the cell dramatically; utilizing a plurality of layers resulting in the function of the apparatus to time when the cell will reduce it's potential energy and stop working; and further utilizes coatings, thickness of coatings, and conductivity of coatings to mechanically program the timing of when a cell stops working as a switch, wherein additional electric voltage and current can be generated in the apparatus.

14. All aspects of claim 1 and further comprising an aqueous gel electrolyte included and used as a component in the apparatus with differing conductivities, and energy densities in a plurality of cells comprised of these materials added to the apparatus aqueous gel electrolyte; H2O, Water; Vegetable Glycerin; Aloe Vera Extract; Carbomer; Polyacrylate Acid; Phenylcarbinol; Triethanolamine; Methylchloisothiazolinone; Methylisotiazolinone; Panthenol (from plants); and further comprising the previous combined chemicals wherein providing additional optimal electric voltage and current to be generated in the apparatus; and still further comprising as a component in the apparatus the above listed materials in a plurality of different cells including and comprised of these additional materials added to the apparatus aqueous gel electrolyte; Graphene; Graphite; wherein additional electric voltage and current can be generated in the apparatus; and still further comprising the above listed materials in a plurality of different cells including and comprised of these additional materials added to the apparatus aqueous gel electrolyte; Diatomateous Earth blended with a 50% mixture of Graphene; and still further comprising the above listed materials in a plurality of different cells including and comprised of these additional materials added to the apparatus aqueous gel electrolyte; Chlorophyll; Plant Cellulose; wherein additional electric voltage and current can be generated in the apparatus.

15. All aspects of claim 1 and further comprising an apparatus where a single or plurality of cathodes can be programmed to electronically mechanically be replaced, wherein securing the continuity of electricity generation and storage in the apparatus; comprising programmable use in or outside of a payment platform as a self contained remote control component connected to mobile phone or remote wired or wireless device to manage payments, and remotely repair the presented apparatus, wherein securing the continuity of electricity generation and storage in the apparatus; further comprising the use in a refurbishment system to extend the time of use in the presented apparatus, wherein securing the continuity of electricity generation and storage in the apparatus; further comprising the use in increasing energy creation to create more power output in the presented apparatus; further comprising the use in increasing voltage or current transferal in the presented apparatus.

16. All aspects of claim 1 and further comprising an apparatus where a single or plurality of anodes can be programmed to electronically mechanically be replaced, wherein securing the continuity of electricity generation and storage in the apparatus; comprising programmable use in or outside of a payment platform as a self contained remote control component connected to mobile phone or remote wired or wireless device to manage payments, and remotely repair the presented apparatus, wherein securing the continuity of electricity generation and storage in the apparatus; further comprising the use in a refurbishment system to extend the time of use in the presented apparatus, wherein securing the continuity of electricity generation and storage in the apparatus; further comprising the use in increasing energy creation to create more power output in the presented apparatus; further comprising the use in increasing voltage or current transferal in the presented apparatus.

17. All aspects of claim 1 and further comprising an apparatus where a single or plurality of electrolytes can be programmed to electronically mechanically be replaced, wherein securing the continuity of electricity generation and storage in the apparatus; comprising programmable use in or outside of a payment platform as a self contained remote control component connected to mobile phone or remote wired or wireless device to manage payments, and remotely repair the presented apparatus, wherein securing the continuity of electricity generation and storage in the apparatus; further comprising the use in a refurbishment system to extend the time of use in the presented apparatus, wherein securing the continuity of electricity generation and storage in the apparatus; further comprising the use in increasing energy creation to create more power output in the presented apparatus; further comprising the use in increasing voltage or current transferal in the presented apparatus.

18. All aspects of claim 1 and further comprising an apparatus where a single or plurality of the anodes, cathodes and electrolytes can be programmed to electronically mechanically be disabled, wherein securing the continuity or discontinuity of electricity generation and storage in the apparatus; temporarily; permanently; for a date and time; or for a programmed period of time; managed by a programmable controller as a mechanical switching system; comprising programmable use in or outside of a payment platform as a self contained remote control component connected to mobile phone or remote wired or wireless device to manage payments, and remotely repair the presented apparatus, wherein securing the continuity of electricity generation and storage in the apparatus; further comprising the use in a refurbishment system to extend the time of use in the presented apparatus, wherein securing the continuity of electricity generation and storage in the apparatus; further comprising the use in increasing energy creation to create more power output in the presented apparatus; further comprising the use in increasing voltage or current transferal in the presented apparatus.

19. All aspects of claim 1 and further comprising an apparatus where a plurality of electrodes are dipped into and out of an electrolyte electronically timed and dipping depth managed by a programmable controller as an electronically controlled mechanical switching system for the purpose of; lengthening the life cycle of the electrode; increasing the electrical potential; increasing the electrolyte life cycle; comprising programmable use in or outside of a payment platform as a self contained remote control component connected to mobile phone or remote wired or wireless device to manage payments, and remotely repair the presented apparatus; further comprising the use in a refurbishment system to extend the time of use in the presented apparatus; further comprising the use in increasing energy creation to create more power output in the presented apparatus; further comprising the use in increasing voltage or current transferal in the presented apparatus.

20. All aspects of claim 1 and further comprising an apparatus where single or a plurality of anodes, cathodes, electrolytes, and case enclosures can be used as active programmed security and payment components, wherein securing the continuity or discontinuity of electricity generation and storage in the apparatus; comprising an electronic electricity recovery controller, wherein additional electric voltage and current can be generated in the apparatus; further comprising a plurality of tamper proof protection systems, wherein securing the continuity or discontinuity of electricity generation and storage in the apparatus; further comprising user programmable security attached to a block chain, wherein securing the continuity or discontinuity of electricity generation and storage in the apparatus; further comprising a management controller remotely wired or wireless from a mobile device, phone, drone or laser light device, wherein securing the continuity or discontinuity of electricity generation and storage in the apparatus; and still further comprising a plurality of 3D additive printed layers of conductive materials that can be programmed as a hard wired integrated circuit by the way the layers are printed to be switched on or off electronically individually utilizing a block chain encryption in or outside a payment security system switch in the presented apparatus, wherein securing the continuity or discontinuity of electricity generation and storage in the apparatus.

Description

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

(1) FIG. 1 Describes structural aspects functions and processes of the Alternative Energy Booster Apparatus Switching System for the individual Shutoff of Cells, the Modifying Polarity and the Switching of Circuits from Parallel to Series Connection with these key functions;

(2) FIG. 1A The function of a plurality of computer controlled switching devices in each cell that can Switch Between a plurality of Rechargeable Storage Devices Super capacitors, Ultra capacitors or batteries.

(3) FIG. 1B The function of a plurality of computer controlled switching devices in each cell that can Switch to Series or Parallel connections of Cells.

(4) FIG. 1C The function where each Switch has the apparatus wiring and logic of a computer controller that can change the Polarity+Connection of Cell and Storage devices such as batteries to Series or Parallel connections.

(5) FIG. 1D The function where each Switch can Switch Off or Override each cell in Connection and Storage devices such as batteries.

(6) FIG. 1E The function where a programmable controller can utilize the DC Mechanical Switch, Electrode Dipper, and Electrolyte Pump in the apparatus.

(7) FIG. 2 Describes component aspects functions and processes of the Alternative Energy Booster Apparatus Electricity Generation and Energy Storage Capacitor Area with these key functions;

(8) FIG. 2A A component of a Plurality of + or computer programmable polarity Cell Busbar Connection Circuits with wiring on each side of the cells controlled, and connected to switches.

(9) FIG. 2B The function structural aspect of computer programmable and controlled Switchable Electricity Storage In each individual cell.

(10) FIG. 2C The function where a programmable controller can utilize the DC Mechanical Switch, Electrode Dipper, and Electrolyte Pump in the apparatus.

(11) FIG. 3 Describes structural and component aspects, functions and processes of the Alternative Energy Booster Apparatus Switching System for Shutoff of Cells and Modifying Polarity

(12) FIG. 3A Switching System for the individual Shutoff of Cells, the Modifying Polarity and the Switching of Circuits from Parallel to Series Connection with these key functions;

(13) The Function of Electricity Generation in each cell, where the bottom area of the cell generates electricity, and transfers, the energy to the capacitor where it is sent for use.

(14) The Function where the generation apparatus recovers the capacitors provide energy to smooth out the circuit.

(15) The Function available where any time a DC voltage tries to change (big current surge in a chip bringing the levels down momentarily, etc), the capacitor will help oppose that change.

(16) A stabilizing function provided so if any cell fails/malfunctions, or drops below a certain voltage, the capacitors will discharge and maintain the voltage, allowing some time for the Generator to recover.

(17) FIG. 3B The function where a programmable controller can utilize the DC Mechanical Switch, Electrode Dipper, and Electrolyte Pump in the apparatus.

(18) FIG. 4 Describes structural, material and component aspects, functions and processes of the Alternative Energy Booster Apparatus Switching System for the individual Shutoff of Cells, the Modifying Polarity and the Switching of Circuits from Parallel to Series Connection with these key functions and components;

(19) FIG. 4A A plurality of Software Controlled Switching apparatus.

(20) FIG. 4B An Anode, or plurality of Anodes.

(21) FIG. 4C An Electrolyte material consisting of one or more Wet/Dry/Gel electrolytes,/Dry polymer electrolyte,/Solid ceramic electrolyte,/Organic ionic plastic crystals, or H.sub.2O.

(22) FIG. 4D A plurality of Electrical Storage devices.

(23) FIG. 4E A Cathode or plurality of Cathodes FIG. 4F The function where a programmable controller can utilize the DC Mechanical Switch, Electrode Dipper, and Electrolyte Pump in the apparatus.

(24) FIG. 5 Describes flow, functions and processes of the Alternative Energy Booster Apparatus Switching System Flow for Shutoff of Cells Rerouting and/or Switching to bring additional Voltage and current into the Circuit with these key functions and components; FIG. 5A-5B Describes flow, functions and processes of the Alternative Energy Booster Apparatus Switching System for the individual Shutoff of Cells, the Modifying Polarity and the Switching of Circuits from Parallel to Series Connection and Voltage drop in Booster Apparatus where the rerouting of electricity can be done, and/or additional energy can be added into the circuit to bring additional Voltage and Current into the Circuit.

(25) FIG. 5C The function where a programmable controller can utilize the DC Mechanical Switch, Electrode Dipper, and Electrolyte Pump in the apparatus.

(26) FIG. 6 Shows diagrams of the Alternative Energy Booster Apparatus Switching System for the individual Shutoff of Cells, the Modifying Polarity and the Switching of Circuits from Parallel to Series Connection and Voltage drop in Booster Apparatus where the rerouting of electricity can be done, and/or additional energy can be added into the circuit to bring additional Voltage and Current into the Circuit.

(27) FIG. 6A-6D shows the process of how a bad cell gets switched off and overridden so as to not create resistance in the circuit. And where a group of cells can be switched from parallel to a series connection when necessary.

(28) FIG. 6E shows the function where a programmable controller can utilize the DC Mechanical Switch, Electrode Dipper, and Electrolyte Pump in the apparatus.

(29) FIG. 7 Shows diagrams of the Alternative Energy Booster Apparatus Case Apparatus Assembly with Cathode and Anode Built into 3D Additive Printed and Manufactured Structure of the Booster Apparatus.

(30) FIG. 7A Describes where an outer coating on outside of case is a patterned Graphene grid creating a Faraday cage built into the case for protection from (EMP) Electro Magnetic Pulse damage

(31) FIG. 7B Shows how the top part of the case has a series of Cathodes built in.

(32) FIG. 7C Shows how the bottom part of the case has a series of Anodes built in.

(33) FIG. 7D Shows location and size of the Generator Cells in the case of the apparatus.

(34) FIG. 8 Shows diagrams of the Alternative Energy Booster Apparatus 3D Printed Case with Layers of Materials to Create Anode and Cathode of the Booster Apparatus.

(35) FIG. 8A-8B And further describes the Anode and Cathode apparatus case, where the surfaces of the apparatus are created utilizing additive 3D printing processes, to create conductive surfaces. The purpose of manufacturing in this way, with this method reduces the assembly, and cost of manufacturing the Booster Apparatus.

(36) FIG. 8C And still further describes where a separator goes between the Cathode and Anode, and screws are used to attach Anode to Cathode

(37) FIG. 9 Shows diagrams of the Alternative Energy Booster Apparatus Switching System for Shutoff and Programmable Software Controlled Management of Electricity Storage Apparatus and Modifying Polarity

(38) FIG. 9A-9D further describes how switching In Electricity Storage batteries, super capacitor, or ultra capacitor can Switch Polarity to Parallel Connection of Electricity Storage, and Switch Polarity to Series Connection of Electricity Storage.

(39) FIG. 9E shows the function where a programmable controller can utilize the DC Mechanical Switch, Electrode Dipper, and Electrolyte Pump in the apparatus.

(40) FIG. 10 Shows diagrams of the Alternative Energy Booster Apparatus Switching System for Shutoff and Programmable Software Controlled Management of Electricity Generation, Use and Storage Apparatus. Where the FIG. 10C programmable controller controls a plurality of these components in FIG. 10A-10F; Programmable Controller; Direct DC Appliance Use; Direct AC Appliance Use; FIG. 10E DC Electricity Storage Batteries, Super Capacitors, Ultra Capacitors; DC Electricity Generation Apparatus, Solar Panel, AC Grid Input/Output; Inverter;

(41) And FIG. 10G-10I where the Alternative Energy Booster Apparatus Controller is programmed to continuously check voltages and currents and directs, switches on and off for the purpose of adding electricity to any device that has a low voltage or current, for the best efficiency and use. Additionally the controller also has a programmable function to change polarity, switch between electricity storage devices, and manage appliance apparatus

(42) And further FIG. 10H the Controller has programmable function for adding electricity from generator to the inverter when the grid, solar panels, or generators stop working due to clouds, night time or grid generation failure.

(43) And Still further FIG. 10G the Controller also has a programmable function to be able to reroute appliances to available plurality of electricity generation apparatus and devices. And furthermore has programmable functions to recharge batteries, and redirect available electricity generation to and from the battery or other storage devices. And still further these conversion and switching functions; DC to AC conversion; AC to DC conversion; On Off Switching Programmable Controller; USB-C PDAware Wall Plate and appliance connectors; Direct DC Appliance Use.

(44) FIG. 11 Shows diagrams of the Alternative Energy Booster Apparatus DC Electricity Generation Apparatus Booster Cell with these components and functions; DC Electricity Generation Apparatus; Layered and Surface Graphene Coated Electrodes;

(45) FIG. 11A Anode Layered Graphene Coated Surface; FIG. 11B Cathode Layered one or a combination of all including; Mg, Aluminum, Copper, or Zinc Coated Surface; FIG. 11C Electrolyte, utilizing one or a combination of all including H20, Gel Polymer; Organic Seaweed, Chlorophyll, Diatomateous Earth, graphite or green plant leaves.

(46) FIG. 12 Shows diagrams of the Alternative Energy Booster Apparatus DC Electricity USB-C PDAware Wall Adaptor apparatus with the following components and functions; FIG. 12A Wall plate with USB-C PD Aware Plugin Sockets FIG. 12B A plurality of USB-C PD Aware Power Delivery wall jacks that are able to pull +12 v from a USB power source assuming the device is telling the power source that it is ready to receive the +12 v

(47) FIG. 13 Shows diagrams of the Alternative Energy Booster Apparatus and other DC Electricity Sources for 12 volt or higher DC Electricity transferal to USB-C PDAware Wall Adaptor apparatus with following components and functions; FIG. 13D Wall plate with USB-C PD Aware Plugin Sockets; FIG. 13E Functions for USB-C PDAware Direct DC Appliance Use; FIG. 13B-13C A function where it can be used with DC Electricity Generation Apparatus, Solar Panel, Battery, and other Generation and Storage Devices; FIG. 13A Alternative Energy Booster Apparatus Connected Directly or indirectly through controller to USB-C PDAware Wall Plate.

(48) FIG. 14 Shows diagrams of the Alternative Energy Booster Apparatus and other DC Electricity Sources with the Electrolyte Pumping Apparatus for Plurality of Cells with Electrode Cell Casings, and Programmable Controller for Electrolyte Delivery with these key functions; FIG. 14 A shows where the Electrolyte output tubes used for when old electrolyte is removed from the system. FIG. 14 B shows where the Electrolyte input tubes used for when New electrolyte is injected into the system. FIG. 14C shows +Anode cell casings which are separate cells bottom view FIG. 14D shows the function where a programmable controller can utilize the DC Mechanical Switch, Electrode Dipper, and Electrolyte Pump in the apparatus.

(49) FIG. 15 Shows diagrams of the Alternative Energy Booster Apparatus and other DC Electricity Sources with the Top View of Multiple Cells in Apparatus Showing Electrodes with these key functions; FIG. 15A shows top view of the electrolyte cell container showing the plurality of -Cathodes; FIG. 15B shows top view of the electrolyte cell container showing the +Anode graphene casing;

(50) FIG. 15C shows top view of the electrolyte cell container showing the injection tubes inside the +Anode graphene casing. FIG. 16 Shows diagrams of the Alternative Energy Booster Apparatus and other DC Electricity Sources with the Expanded View of Cell Array of the Apparatus and Functions with these key functions; FIG. 16A Expanded viewpoint of the Alternative Energy Boost cell array input for electrolyte tubing FIG. 16B Showing an array of 16 cells For a potential 32 or more volts, potential energy generation. The cells demonstrate where each cell has 3 cathodes, with one single anode casing for the purpose of extending the useful life of the cell array

(51) FIG. 17 Shows diagrams of the Alternative Energy Booster Apparatus and other DC Electricity Sources with the Placement of Input and Output Electrolyte Delivery Apparatus Describing Disbursal and Refurbishment with Pump in System with these key functions; FIG. 17A. Shows electrolyte output tube from top view; FIG. 17B Shows electrolyte input tube from top view; And describes The placement of the input tubes at the top of the cell, provides New Electrolyte disbursal And refurbishment of the electronic cells from the top to the bottom so that the pump can Create suction at the bottom, and pressurized Flow of gel or liquid electrolyte through the top tubes. And also further describes the purpose of the electrolyte injection apparatus Is to keep the electrolyte fresh and at the right density, and in a solid state of gel polymer for maximum energy Creation, Transferal of electrons, and protection of the electrode materials in the presented apparatus. And still further describes where all of these functions with the ability to manage the Pumping and refurbishment of the apparatus cell Remotely utilizing a programmable controller for Electronic management of the mechanism in the Apparatus.

(52) FIG. 17C describes the New Electrolyte storage and pumping apparatus;

(53) FIG. 17D describes the Used Electrolyte storage and pumping apparatus.

(54) FIG. 18 Shows diagrams of the Alternative Energy Booster Apparatus and other DC Electricity Sources with the Sacrificial Electrode Stack with Timer Acrylic Polymer Coating Apparatus with these key functions;

(55) FIG. 18A Shows Non Conductive case cover for all thecathode Electrodes embedded in Acrylic conductive polymer; FIG. 18B Shows Multiple Plurality Ofcathode electrode connector as one is sacrificed The next one continues to create electrons; FIG. 18C Shows Plurality ofcathode Electrodes spaced apart And embedded in acrylic Polymer that is conductive As a protective barrier to corrosion; FIG. 18D Shows Acrylic polymer timer Barrier between embeddedCathodes to extend the Life of the cell; FIG. 18E Shows Graphene+Anode;

(56) FIG. 18F Shows Timer acrylic conductive polymer coatings are applied where one coating makes the electrode last for 2 months, and there by applying Multiple coatings Multiplies and extends The life span of the cell in the apparatus here presented. Having a plurality of electrodes provides the benefit to the Alternative Energy Boost Apparatus by utilizing multiple Sacrificial Electrodes, there by providing a longer useful life of the cell, before any regeneration takes place. In the presented Apparatus and System Sacrificial Anodes and Cathodes are used to reduce corrosion of key important electrodes, to extend the life and efficiency of the presented Apparatus.

(57) FIG. 19 Shows diagrams of the Alternative Energy Booster Apparatus and other DC Electricity Sources with the Top View of Cathode Assembly in the Apparatus with Plurality of Cathodes with these key functions; FIG. 19A Shows the Cathode Electrode connector; FIG. 19B Shows Non Conductive Case can be submerged into dry, gel or liquid electrolyte; FIG. 19C Shows A plurality of cathodes embedded in protective coating that dissolves over a period of time, Programmed by the Thickness of the coating; FIG. 19D Shows Acrylic polymer coating that Dissolves over a period of time Delaying the corrosion of the cathodes; FIG. 19E Shows Layered Graphene Anode Creating a larger surface area for storage and transferal of more electrons.

(58) FIG. 20 Shows diagrams of the Alternative Energy Booster Apparatus and other DC Electricity Sources with the Dual Cell Configuration of Low Density and High Density Electrolyte with these key functions;

(59) FIG. 20A Shows Dual Cell With Low density Light Electrolyte for Faster voltage transferal; FIG. 20B Shows Dual Cell With Low density Light Electrolyte for Faster voltage transferal; FIG. 20C Shows Dual Cell With High density Graphene Dark Electrolyte for Greater current Storage and transferal; FIG. 20D Shows 2 Dual Cells With High density Graphene Dark Electrolyte for Greater current Storage and transferal When the light gel electrolyte and dark gel separate cells are connected in parallel configuration, and then connected in series for use, there is greater voltage and current provided to the apparatus in this presented invention.

(60) FIG. 21 Shows diagrams of the Alternative Energy Booster Apparatus and other DC Electricity Sources with the Plurality Layers Alternate Utility Grade Cell in Apparatus with these key functions;

(61) FIG. 21A Shows Cell Case Cover; FIG. 21B Shows Graphene Layered Anode Electrode Connected to Anode Connector; FIG. 21C Shows Anode Connector;

(62) FIG. 21D Shows Graphene Layer Connected to Anode Connector; FIG. 21E Shows Leaf Chlorophyll Cellulose Separator; FIG. 21F Shows Graphene Layer Connected to Anode Connector; FIG. 21G Shows Leaf Chlorophyll Cellulose Separator; FIG. 21H Shows Graphene Layer Connected to Anode Connector;

(63) FIG. 21I Shows Multiple Cathode Connector; FIG. 21J Shows Multiple Cathodes Embedded and encased In timer acrylic polymer Coatings that work with or with out the Switching Dipping Apparatus which increases the voltage, current and the life of The cell in the apparatus; FIG. 21K Shows Multiple cathodes Continually Dipped in and out of the Electrolyte For increased And current Output Up and Down path in and out of the electrolyte; FIG. 21L Shows Electrolyte inside+Anode case where all of the components are submerged partly in electrolyte;

(64) FIG. 22 Shows diagrams of the Alternative Energy Booster Apparatus and other DC Electricity Sources with the Mechanical Generators Alternative Energy Apparatus Boost, Backup, Storage Components with these key functions;

(65) FIG. 22A Shows DC Battery; FIG. 22B Shows Plurality of DC Motors; FIG. 22C Shows DC Motor; FIG. 22D Shows All motors connected together on same shaft So that single DC Motor Can turn all other motors Generating Electricity DC Motor; FIG. 22E Shows DC Motor; FIG. 22F Shows DC Battery to power the main driving motor; FIG. 22G Shows Induction motor, brush less AC motor generating AC Current or synchronized plurality of AC Induction brush less motors; FIG. 22H Shows AC Storage Synchronized with grid, or direct to AC Appliances; FIG. 22I Shows Immediate Use in Boost To Solar Panels at night or Plurality of batteries or super capacitor storage.

(66) FIG. 23 Shows diagrams of the Alternative Energy Booster Apparatus and other DC Electricity Sources with the Electro Mechanical Dipper Switching System for Switching Off and On Electrodes Within Cells in Presented Apparatus with these key functions;

(67) FIG. 23A Shows ElectrodeCathode Electro mechanically dipped in and out of the electrolyte connector; FIG. 23B Shows Plurality of ElectrodesCathodes Electro mechanically dipped in and out of the electrolyte connector; FIG. 23C Shows Apparatus Casing Battery Super Capacitor; FIG. 23D Shows Low energy DC Motor Speed Managed By programmable controller; FIG. 23E Shows Gel polymer Electrolyte; FIG. 23F Shows the function where a programmable controller can utilize the DC Mechanical Switch, Electrode Dipper, and Electrolyte Pump in the apparatus; FIG. 23G Shows Cell Casing+Anode Electrode.

(68) FIG. 24 Shows diagrams of the Alternative Energy Booster Apparatus and other DC Electricity Sources with the Sacrificial Anode Cathode Layered Timer Electrodes with these key functions;

(69) FIG. 24A Shows End of cell with Plurality of sacrificial cathodes And single outside Of cell connector; FIG. 24B Shows Cell top connector Plurality of sacrificial Cathodes for Connecting Multiple cells in parallel or series configurations; FIG. 24C Shows Multiple cathodes Embedded in timer Coatings, sacrificial One at a time For extended life Of the cell apparatus.

(70) FIG. 25 Shows diagrams of the Alternative Energy Booster Apparatus and other DC Electricity Sources with the Electro Mechanical Dipper Switching System for Switching Off and On Cells in Apparatus with these key functions;

(71) FIG. 25A Shows Connector Rods to Plurality ofCathodes In Apparatus cells; FIG. 25B Shows Low voltage DC Motors Controlled by programmable; FIG. 25C Shows Line shows that a plurality of cells can be Linked together in Parallel and series; FIG. 25D Shows Low voltage DC Motor; FIG. 25E Shows Motor shaft that Stays in center; FIG. 25F Shows Casing has rechargeable Batteries, and super capacitors For backup, storage and night time use; FIG. 25G Shows Wheel lifters Mechanically Adjusted for proper Dipping and lifting; FIG. 25H Shows Wheel lifters have adjustable off center shaft holes; FIG. 25I Shows the function where a programmable controller can utilize the DC Mechanical Switch, Electrode Dipper, and Electrolyte Pump in the apparatus.

(72) FIG. 26 Shows diagrams of the Alternative Energy Booster Apparatus and other DC Electricity Sources with the Electro Mechanical Dipping Switching System for Switching Off and On Cells in Apparatus with these key functions;

(73) FIG. 26A Shows Base of Apparatus Cell area is used For battery storage, Super capacitor storage, And gel polymer used Or new for refurbishing The electrolyte in the presented apparatus; FIG. 26B Shows the function where a programmable controller can utilize the DC Mechanical Switch, Electrode Dipper, and Electrolyte Pump in the apparatus.

(74) FIG. 27 Shows diagrams of the Alternative Energy Booster Apparatus and other DC Electricity Sources with the Wireless Electrical Transferal Component of the Apparatus with these key functions;

(75) FIG. 27A Shows Programmable Electronic controller; FIG. 27B Shows Electricity source to be transmitted; FIG. 27C Shows Multiple low Energy lasers;

(76) FIG. 27D Shows Photo Voltaic Cell receiver; FIG. 27E Shows programmable electronic Controller; FIG. 27F Shows Wall Panel Jack for use in appliances;

(77) FIG. 27G Shows Battery or Super Capacitors for storage; FIG. 27H Shows Appliances for use; FIG. 27I Shows mechanical generator for creating more electricity.

(78) FIG. 28 Shows diagrams of the Alternative Energy Booster Apparatus and other DC Electricity Sources with the Mobile Phone Payment System Connected to mechanically and electronically Shutting off of Cells, Modifying Polarity and reducing energy output of the Solar Panel Boost Apparatus with these key functions;

(79) FIG. 28A Shows Mobile Phone Connected to the Internet; FIG. 28B Shows Solar Panel (Alternative Energy) Boost Apparatus; FIG. 28C Shows Mechanical Electrode Switching; FIG. 28D Shows Electronic Electrode Switching;

(80) FIG. 28E Shows Electronic controller; FIG. 28F Shows Solar panel Electricity Generation; FIG. 28G Shows Magnetic motor electricity generation; FIG. 28H Shows Wireless Laser Electricity transferal; FIG. 28I Shows Super Capacitor storage; FIG. 28J Shows battery storage; FIG. 28K Shows Mechanical Generators alternative energy apparatus components; FIG. 28L Shows Wireless Electrical transferal apparatus; FIG. 28M Shows switching apparatus used for payments;

(81) FIG. 28N Shows dipping switching apparatus used in payments and the function where a programmable controller can utilize the DC Mechanical Switch, Electrode Dipper, and Electrolyte Pump in the apparatus to control payments.

(82) FIG. 29 Shows diagrams of the Alternative Energy Booster Apparatus and other DC Electricity Sources with the Switching System for Shutoff of Cells and Modifying Polarity and Backing up Electricity, Storage of Electricity and Night Time Use Of Electricity with these key functions;

(83) FIG. 29A Shows Programmable Controller manages the LTC3350 Backup And storage apparatus Component in the Apparatus presented; FIG. 29B Shows the function where a programmable controller can utilize the DC Mechanical Switch, Electrode Dipper, and Electrolyte Pump in the apparatus; FIG. 29C shows where Super Capacitors can be connected at this component area to a Programmable Blockchain as an additional Security or Payment Apparatus in the apparatus presented.

(84) FIG. 30 Shows diagrams of the Alternative Energy Booster Apparatus and other DC Electricity Sources with the Switching System for Shutoff of Cells and Modifying Polarity and Backing up Electricity, Storage of Electricity and Night Time Use Of Electricity with these key functions;

(85) FIG. 30A Shows Programmable Controller manages the LTC3350 Backup And storage apparatus Component in the Apparatus presented; FIG. 30B Shows the function where a programmable controller can utilize the DC Mechanical Switch, Electrode Dipper, and Electrolyte Pump in the apparatus; FIG. 30C shows where Super Capacitors can be connected at this component area to a Programmable Blockchain as an additional Security or Payment Apparatus in the apparatus presented.

(86) FIG. 31 Shows diagrams of the Alternative Energy Booster Apparatus and other DC Electricity Sources with the Low Cost 4 Cell Switching System 6 to 8 volts with Autonomous Layered Cathode Apparatus with these key functions;

(87) FIG. 31A Shows Spring Loaded Layered Cathode Applying pressure into the electrolyte gel polymer; FIG. 31B Shows Multiple Electrodes Coated in timer polymer When degraded new electrode material Is pushed down into the Electrolyte For continuous electricity generation; FIG. 31C Shows Cover for the 4 cell array And the cathodes under spring pressure; FIG. 31D Shows Electrolyte+anode Casing with insulated step to apply pressure to cathode; FIG. 31E Shows Insulated bottom casing; FIG. 31F Shows Measurement of inch Square cell size with 10,000 cell capacity In 24 inches by 48 inch by 1 inch high space.

(88) FIG. 32 Shows diagrams of the Alternative Energy Booster Apparatus and other DC Electricity Sources with the Potential Energy Switching System for the Capture of Maximum Energy in Apparatus

(89) FIG. 32A Shows Graph showing the initial 3 to 5 second pulse of energy created by The apparatus cell structure; FIG. 32B Shows Graph showing the settle down Energy equilibrium in the apparatus Cell structure; FIG. 32C Shows The dipping switching apparatus Which is a core component of The presented apparatus captures The first 2 to 5 seconds of energy And stores it in super capacitors, Storage devices, utilizes it Continually 24 hours a day, and increases the lifespan, and energy In the presented apparatus; and further shows where the FIG. 32D Shows Voltage meter readings of the presented alternative energy apparatus cells showing where the cell in the first 3 to 5 seconds has a higher energy potential.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

(90) The Alternative Energy Booster Apparatus disclosed has cells built in that have the ability to generate electricity, store electricity, and deliver electricity to inverters, batteries, capacitors, users, the grid and directly or indirectly to useful appliances. A preferred embodiment of the invention is that the Alternative Energy Booster Apparatus is made of organic materials, that are inexpensive to apply, with 3D printing, and the apparatus has a very light weight for it's energy density. Electronic and Mechanical Switching apparatus are included for the purpose of increasing efficiency of the apparatus in creating, transferring and storing electricity. A wall plate that is a core component of the invention works with the Alternative Energy Booster Apparatus providing a 12 volt DC electricity to appliances, and devices inside a living or working space. Another aspect of the Alternative Energy Booster Apparatus invention consists of cells in which are a pair of electrodes, one of which is magnesium, covered with layers of graphene and polymers and an electrolyte composed of H.sub.2O in a gel electrolyte combined with graphene electrode protected by layers of material which protects it to a great degree from the action of the electrolyte solution. In still another detail of the invention is where an electric cell or battery is electrically combined with a capacitor in each cell, so the capacitor can serve as a buffer for the cell or battery. One object of this invention, therefore, is to provide an electric cell, or battery, with a closely coupled capacitor, to serve as a buffer for the cell or battery, and to provide the energy of the cell, or the battery. This invention relates to a combination solid state battery and capacitor device to serve as a direct current external utilization circuit, with a reduced or eliminated outside energy source. In still a further detail of the invention is related to the Alternative Energy Boost apparatus was to create an inexpensive, easily manufactured energy cell apparatus, from abundant readily available organic materials for the purpose of energy creation for the 1.2 billion people that have never had electricity. A proprietary apparatus, for utilizing additive printing methods to easily manufacture cells, and for creating Multi-Wall carbon nano tubes suspended over multiple graphitic ground electrodes in a gel polymer. The cell apparatus involves combining graphene and other materials in a Van der Waals heterostructure (vdWh) to generate an electric gate control of the spin current and spin lifetime at room temperature, as well as extreme hot and cold temperatures. In the alternative energy boost cells, We are using our proprietary additive manufacturing methods for the purpose of creating electron flow in materials by regulating the spin-polarized electron injection with proprietary spin logic devices for spin injection to graphene to create electron flow, with the least amount of degradation of the metalic electrodes in the apparatus. An extremely important class of oxidation and reduction reactions are used to provide useful potential electrical energy in energy production and storage. A simple organic electrochemical cell combined with unique switching components is utilized from 2 complex layered materials components A & B. In the process of the reaction, electrons are transferred from the Anode to Cathode through an electrically conducting path as a useful electric current. An electrochemical cell is created by placing proprietary special multi-layered material electrodes into an organic gel electrolyte where a chemical reaction generates an electric current. Modules made up of these Voltaic cells generate a consistent electric current that regenerates itself, and the voltage and current dependent upon switching motive apparatus. The Alternative Energy Boost Voltaic Cells are an electrochemical cell which causes external electric current flow using a plurality of specific layered different metals combined with organic materials that differ in their tendency to lose electrons. One material A more readily loses electrons than the other material B, so by placing material component A and material component B in gel electrolyte solutions electrons begin to flow through an external high conductance material which leads from the material A to the material B. As a material A atom provides the electrons, it becomes a positive ion and goes into organic gel electrolyte solution, decreasing the mass of the material A electrode. The Alternative Energy Boost cell technology has special apparatus that dramatically decrease the amount of mass oxidized for the longevity of the cell. On the material B side, the two electrons received allow it to convert a material B ion from solution into an uncharged material B atom which has the unique function of having absolutely no deposits over time on the material B electrode, increasing its mass. Alternative Energy Boost cell technology has a special layering apparatus and manufacturing apparatus technique that dramatically decrease the reduction causing build up of material B electrode for longevity of the cell. Included in each Alternative Energy Boost cell also are energy storage organic plant based multi layered, components from the electrostatic energy domain, sealed in aerobic condition, that raise and stabilize the voltage and current dramatically. There are additional electrons added to the Alternative Energy Boost cell system from these dry materials, dependent on the layering array. Clearly, to get energy from the Alternative Energy Boost cell, you must get more energy released from the oxidation of the material A than it takes to reduce the material B. The cell can yield a finite amount of energy from this process, regulated by the proprietary manufacturing apparatus, and a plurality of cells combined can yield a high amount of energy from this process, only limited by the amount of organic material available regenerated, or replaced, combined with the configuration of the spin transistor, and the spin logic applied to the system, in the combined organic material A & B electrodes. In another aspect of the presented apparatus a magnesium layered cathode protects a graphene layered anode, and multiple magnesium cathodes are sacrificed and switched on or off utilizing electronic, mechanical and special coating materials to extend the lifespan.

Glossary of Terms

(91) Solid Electrolytes can be Mostly Divided into Four Groups:

(92) Gel electrolytesclosely resemble liquid electrolytes. In essence, they are liquids in a flexible lattice framework. Various additives are often applied to increase the conductivity of such systems. Dry polymer electrolytesdiffer from liquid and gel electrolytes in the sense that salt is dissolved directly into the solid medium. Usually it is a relatively high dielectric constant polymer (PEO, PMMA, PAN, polyphosphazenes, siloxanes, etc.) and a salt with low lattice energy. In order to increase the mechanical strength and conductivity of such electrolytes, very often composites are used, and inert ceramic phase is introduced. There are two major classes of such electrolytes: polymer-in-ceramic, and ceramic-in-polymer. Solid ceramic electrolytesions migrate through the ceramic phase by means of vacancies or interstitials within the lattice. There are also glassy-ceramic electrolytes. Organic ionic plastic crystalsare a type organic salts exhibiting mesophases (i.e. a state of matter intermediate between liquid and solid), in which mobile ions are orientationally or rotationally disordered while their centers are located at the ordered sites in the crystal structure. They have various forms of disorder due to one or more solid-solid phase transitions below the melting point and have therefore plastic properties and good mechanical flexibility as well as improved electrodelelectrolyte interfacial contact. In particular, protic organic ionic plastic crystals (POIPCs), which are solid protic organic salts formed by proton transfer from a Brnsted acid to a Brnsted base and in essence are protic ionic liquids in the molten state, have found to be promising solid-state proton conductors for fuel cells. Examples include 1,2,4-triazolium perfluorobutanesulfonate and imidazolium methanesulfonate.

(93) AQUEOUS of or containing water

(94) ACTUATORIn electrical engineering, the term actuator refers to a mechanism that causes a device to be turned on or off, adjusted or moved, usually in response to an electrical signal. In some literature the terms actor or effector are also used. The term effector is preferred by programmers, whereas engineers tend to favor actuator. An example of an actuator is a motor that closes blinds in response to a signal from a sunlight detector. Actuators enable computers to control complex manufacturing processes without human intervention or supervision.

(95) In an embodiment of the Alternative Energy Booster Apparatus disclosed here a Digital Actuator is being used to control temperatures within the apparatus by turning on and off override switches around individual cells. An Actuator is also used to control the speed of the on/off output energy of each individual cell for the purpose of greater energy output and creation.

(96) ACTUATOR SOLENOIDThe solenoid in the actuator housing on the back of the injection pump which moves the control rack as commanded by the engine controller.

(97) ALTERNATING CURRENT (AC)A flow of electrons which reverses its direction of flow at regular intervals in a conductor.

(98) BUSBAR:

(99) An electrical conductor that makes a common connection between several circuits. Sometimes, electrical wire cannot accommodate high-current applications, and electricity must be conducted using a more substantial busbara thick bar of solid metal (usually copper or aluminum). Busbars are uninsulated, but are physically supported by insulators. They are used in electrical substations to connect incoming and outgoing transmission lines and transformers; in a power plant to connect the generator and the main transformers; in industry, to feed large amounts of electricity to equipment used in the aluminum smelting process, for example, or to distribute electricity in large buildings

(100) CAPACITORA device which stores electrical energy. Commonly used for filtering out voltage spikes.

(101) CHARGETo restore the active materials in a storage battery by the passage of direct current through the battery cells in a direction opposite that of the discharging current.

(102) CURRENTMovement of electricity along a conductor. Current is measured in amperes.

(103) CURRENT FLOWThe flow or movement of electrons from atom to atom in a conductor.

(104) CYCLEThe change in an alternating electrical sine wave from zero to a positive peak to zero to a negative peak and back to zero.

(105) CYCLINGThe process by which a battery is discharged and recharged.

(106) DIAGNOSTIC CODEA number which represents a problem detected by the engine controller. Diagnostic codes are transmitted for use by on-board displays or a diagnostic reader so the operator or technician is aware there is a problem and in what part of the fuel injection system the problem can be found.

(107) DIFFERENTIATOR CIRCUITA circuit that consists of resistors and capacitors designed to change a DC input to an AC output. It is used to make narrow pulse generators and to trigger digital logic circuits. When used in integrated circuits it is known as an inverter.

(108) DIGITAL ICIntegrated circuits that produce logic voltage signals or pulses that have only two levels of output that are either ON or OFF (yes or no). Some component output examples are: Diagnostic Codes Output, Pulse-Width-Modulated (PWM) Throttle Output, Auxiliary Speed Output, and Fuel Flow f Throttle Output.

(109) DIODEAn electrical device that will allow current to pass through itself in one direction only.

(110) DIRECT CURRENT (DC)A steady flow of electrons moving steadily and continually in the same direction along a conductor from a point of high potential to one of lower potential. It is produced by a battery, generator, or rectifier.

(111) DISCHARGETo remove electrical energy from a charged body such as a capacitor or battery.

(112) ELECTRICITYThe flow of electrons from atom to atom in a conductor.

(113) ELECTROCHEMICALThe relationship of electricity to chemical changes and with the conversions of chemical and electrical energy. A battery is an electrochemical device.

(114) ELECTROLYTEAny substance which, in solution, is dissociated into ions and is thus made capable of conducting an electrical current. The sulfuric acid-water solution in a storage battery is an electrolyte.

(115) ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNIT (ECU)General term for any electronic controller. See controller:

(116) ELECTRONIC GOVERNORThe computer program within the engine controller which determines the commanded fuel delivery based on throttle command, engine speed, and fuel temperature. It replaces the function of a mechanical governor.

(117) FIELD EFFECT TRANSISTOR (FET)A transistor which uses voltage to control the flow of current. Connections are the source (input), drain (output) and gate (control).

(118) FIXED RESISTORA resistor which has only one resistance value.

(119) FUSEA replaceable safety device for an electrical circuit. A fuse consists of a fine wire or a thin metal strip encased in glass or some fire resistant material. When an overload occurs in the circuit, the wire or metal strip melts, breaking the circuit.

(120) GATEA logic circuit device which makes a YES or NO (one or zero) decision (output) based on two or more inputs.

(121) GENERATORA device which converts mechanical energy into electrical energy.

(122) GRIDA wire mesh to which the active materials of a storage battery are attached.

(123) GROUNDA ground occurs when any part of a wiring circuit unintentionally touches a metallic part of the machine frame.

(124) GROUNDED CIRCUITA connection of any electrical unit to the frame, engine, or any part of the tractor or machine, completing the electrical circuit to its source.

(125) GROWLERA device for testing the armature of a generator or motor.

(126) HYDROMETERAn instrument for measuring specific gravity. A hydrometer is used to test the specific gravity of the electrolyte in a battery.

(127) IGNITION CONTROL UN ITThe module that contains the transistors and resistors that controls the electronic ignition.

(128) INDUCTANCEThe property of an electric circuit by which an electromotive force (voltage) is induced in it by a variation of current either in the circuit itself or in a neighboring circuit.

(129) INDUCTORA coil of wire wrapped around an iron core.

(130) INSULATED GATE FIELD EFFECT TRANSISTOR (IGFET)A diffused transistor which has an insulated gate and almost infinite gatechannel resistance.

(131) INSULATORA substance or body that resists the flow of electrical current through it. Also see Conductor:

(132) INTEGRATED CIRCUIT (IC)An electronic circuit which utilizes resistors, capacitors, diodes, and transistors to perform various types of operations. The two major types are Analog and Digital Integrated Circuits.

(133) INTEGRATOR CIRCUITA circuit that consists of resistors and capacitors and functions as a filter which can pass signals only below a certain frequency.

(134) INVERTERA device with only one input and one output; it inverts or reverses any input.

(135) IONAn atom having either a shortage or excess of electrons.

(136) ISOLATION DIODEA diode placed between the battery and the alternator. It blocks any current flow from the battery back through the alternator regulator when the alternator is not operating.

(137) LIGHT EMITTING DIODE (LED)A solid-state display device that emits infrared light when a forward-biased current flows through it.

(138) LINES OF FORCEInvisible lines which conveniently illustrate the characteristics of a magnetic field and magnetic flux about a magnet.

(139) LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY (LCD)A display device utilizing a special crystal fluid to allow segmented displays.

(140) MICROPROCESSORAn integrated circuit combing logic, amplification and memory functions.

(141) MICROSCOPIC LEAF WETNESS (MLW) describes where minute amounts of persistent liquid water is created in nature and all plant surfaces on leaf surfaces which are invisible to the naked eye. The water is mainly maintained by transpired water vapor condensing onto the leaf surface and to attached leaf surface particles. With an estimated average thickness of less than 1 m, microscopic leaf wetness.

(142) The MLW is used in the presented apparatus as a microscopic separation film for the purpose of increasing electron flow, and protecting Cathodic electrodes.

(143) MULTIMETERA testing device that can be set to read ohms (resistance), voltage (force), or amperes (current) of a circuit.

(144) MUTUAL INDUCTIONOccurs when changing current in one coil induces voltage in a second coil.

(145) NEGATIVEDesignating or pertaining to a kind of electricity. Specifically, an atom that gains negative electrons is negatively charged.

(146) NORMALLY OPEN and NORMALLY CLOSEDThese terms refer to the position taken by the contacts in a magnetically operated switching device, such as a relay, when the operating magnet is de. energized.

(147) OHMThe standard unit for measuring resistance to flow of an electrical current. Every electrical conductor offers resistance to the flow of current, just as a tube through which water flows offers resistance to the current of water. One ohm is the amount of resistance that limits current flow to one ampere in a circuit with one volt of electrical pressure.

(148) OHMMETERAn instrument for measuring the resistance in ohms of an electrical circuit.

(149) OHM'S LAWOhm's Law states that when an electric current is flowing through a conductor, such as a wire, the intensity of the current (in amperes) equals the electromotive force (volts) driving it, divided by the resistance of the conductor. The flow is in proportion to the electromotive force, or voltage, as long as the resistance remains the same.

(150) OPEN OR OPEN CIRCUITAn open or open circuit occurs when a circuit is broken, such as by a broken wire or open switch, interrupting the flow of current through the circuit. It is analogous to a closed valve in a water system.

(151) OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERA high-voltage gain, low-power, linear amplifying circuit device used to add, subtract, average, etc.

(152) OVERRUNNING CLUTCHOne type of fly wheel engaging member in a starting motor.

(153) PARALLEL CIRCUITA circuit in which the circuit components are arranged in branches so that there is a separate path to each unit along which electrical current can flow.

(154) PERMANENT MAGNETA magnet which retains its property of magnetism for an indefinite period.

(155) PIEZO ELECTRIC DEVICEA device made of crystalline materials, such as quartz, which bend or distort when force or pressure is exerted on them. This pressure forces the electrons to move.

(156) PLATEA solid substance from which electrons flow. Batteries have positive plates and negative plates.

(157) POLARITYA collective term applied to the positive (+) and negative () ends of a magnet or electrical mechanism such as a coil or battery.

(158) POLEOne or two points of a magnet at which its magnetic attraction is concentrated.

(159) POLE SHOESIron blocks fastened to the inside of a generator or motor housing around which the field or stator coils are wound. The pole shoes may be permanent or electro-magnets.

(160) POSITIVEDesignating or pertaining to a kind of electricity. Specifically, an atom which loses negative electrons and is positively charged.

(161) POTENTIALLatent qualities or abilities that may be developed and lead to future success or usefulness. The quantity determining the energy of mass in a gravitational field or of charge in an electric field.

(162) POTENTIAL ENERGYThe energy possessed by a body by virtue of its position relative to others, stresses within itself, electric charge, and other factors.

(163) POTENTIAL ENERGY CAPTURE AND USEThe capturing of the greatest or lowest quantity of energy at a specific time and space for the purpose of a particular use in the system managed by an electronic or mechanical programming controller. In the current presented invention an Electronic Mechanical Dipping Switch apparatus is used to capture the highest moment, voltage and current of potential energy.

(164) When measured with a meter a common standard Battery goes right to the settled voltage 1.5 volts. Where in the presented invention when the Alternative Energy Boost cell is measured it goes first to 2 volts or as much as double the voltage for a period of time then drops to 1.5 volts each time the switch is turned on in the system. The presented invention utilizes the switching apparatus to stabilize the highest potential pulses of energy.

(165) POTENTIOMETERA variable resistor used as a voltage divider.

(166) POWER SWITCH TRANSISTORThe part responsible for switching off the primary circuit that causes high voltage induction in the secondary winding in an electronic ignition system.

(167) PRIMARY SPEED SENSORAn engine speed sensor located inside the actuator housing on the back of the injection pump.

(168) PRINCIPLE OF TURNING FORCEExplains how magnetic force acts on a currentcarrying conductor to create movement of an armature, such as in an electric motor.

(169) PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARDA device used to hold integrated circuit components in place and provide current paths from component to component. Copper pathways are etched into the board with acid.

(170) PROTONA particle which, together with the neutron constitutes the nucleus of an atom. It exhibits a positive charge of electricity.

(171) PULSEA signal that is produced by a sudden ON and OFF of direct current (DC) within a circuit.

(172) PULSE-WIDTH-MODULATED (PWM)A digital electronic signal which consists of a pulse generated at a fixed frequency. The information transmitted by the signal is contained in the width of the pulse. The width of the pulse is changed (modulated) to indicate a corresponding change in the information being transmitted, such as throttle command.

(173) RECTIFIERA device (such as a vacuum tube, commutator, or diode) that converts alternating current into direct current.

(174) REGULATORA device which controls the flow of current or voltage in a circuit to a certain desired level.

(175) RELAYAn electrical coil switch that uses a small current to control a much larger current.

(176) RELUCTANCEThe resistance that a magnetic circuit offers to lines of force in a magnetic field.

(177) RELUCTORA metal cylinder, with teeth or legs, mounted on the distributor shaft in an electronic ignition system. The reluctor rotates with the distributor shaft and passes through the electromagnetic field of the sensor.

(178) RESISTANCEThe opposing or retarding force offered by a circuit or component of a circuit to the passage of electrical current through it. Resistance is measured in ohms.

(179) RESISTORA device usually made of wire or carbon which presents a resistance to current flow.

(180) RHEOSTATA resistor used for regulating a current by means of variable resistance; rheostats allow only one current path.

(181) RIGHT-HAND RULEA method used to determine the direction a magnetic field rotates about a conductor, or to find the north pole of a magnetic field in a coil.

(182) ROTORThe rotating part of an electrical machine such as a generator, motor, or alternator.

(183) SACRIFICIAL ANODEAre easily corroded materials deliberately installed in a pipe or tank to be sacrificed to corrosion, leaving the rest of the system relatively corrosion free.

(184) The mechanism of the sacrificial anode protection system is very similar to the reaction mechanism of electrochemical cells. In sacrificial anodes the protected metal is placed on the cathode side and then a more reactive metal or alloy (having a larger potential difference than the protected metal) is chosen and connected to the protected metal as an anode. The redox reaction will proceed spontaneously. An oxidation reaction occurs at the anode, which means that the sacrificial metal will be consumed. At the same time, the reduction reaction occurs on the cathodic side, preventing the protected metal from erosion. Thus, corrosion on the protected metal is successfully shifted to the anode, protecting the metal.

(185) SACRIFICIAL CATHODEin the presented alternative energy boost apparatus there is included not just sacrificial anodes, but sacrificial cathodes, that have timer acrylic polymer coatings as well as non coated metals used to increase the lifespan of the electrodes, and reduce the corrosion of critical electrodes in the apparatus system presented here.

(186) In the presented apparatus the magnesium cathode protects the graphene anode, and multiple magnesium cathodes are sacrificed to extend the lifespan of the apparatus.

(187) SELF-INDUCTIONVoltage which occurs in a coil when there is a change of current.

(188) SEMICONDUCTORAn element which has four electrons in the outer ring of its atoms. Silicon and germanium are examples. These elements are neither good conductors nor good insulators. Semiconductors are used to make diodes, transistors, and integrated circuits.

(189) SENDING UNITA device, usually located in some part of an engine, to transmit information to a gauge on an instrument panel.

(190) SENSORA small coil of fine wire in the distributor on electronic ignition systems. The sensor develops an electromagnetic field that is sensitive to the presence of metal. In monitors and controllers, they sense operations of machines and relay the information to a console.

(191) SEPARATORAny of several substances used to keep one substance from another. In batteries a separator separates the positive plates from the negative plates.

(192) SERIES CIRCUITA circuit in which the parts are connected end to end, positive pole to negative pole, so that only one path is provided for current flow.

(193) SERIES-PARALLEL CIRCUITA circuit in which some of the circuit components are connected in series and others are connected in parallel.

(194) SHORT (OR SHORT CIRCUIT)This occurs when one part of a circuit comes in contact with another part of the same circuit, diverting the flow of current from its desired path.

(195) SHUNTA conductor joining two points in a circuit so as to form a parallel circuit through which a portion of the current may pass.

(196) SLIP RINGIn a generator, motor, or alternator, one of two or more continuous conducting rings from which brushes take, or deliver to, current.

(197) SOLENOIDA tubular coil used for producing a magnetic field. A solenoid usually performs some type of mechanical work.

(198) SOLID-STATE CIRCUITSElectronic (integrated) circuits which utilize semiconductor devices such as transistors, diodes and silicon controlled rectifiers.

(199) SPARK PLUGSDevices which ignite the fuel by a spark in a spark-ignition engine.

(200) SPECIFIC GRAVITYThe ratio of a weight of any volume of a substance to the weight of an equal volume of some substance taken as a standard, usually water for solids and liquids. When a battery electrolyte is tested the result is the specific gravity of the electrolyte.

(201) SPIN TRANSISTOR electrically controlled persistent spin polarization with unprecedented long lifetime enable a rechargeable spin battery that runs after the electricity is switched off.

(202) SPRAG CLUTCH DRIVEA type of flywheel engaging device for a starting motor.

(203) STATORThe stationary part of an alternator in which another part (the rotor) revolves.

(204) STORAGE BATTERYA group of electrochemical cells connected together to generate electrical energy. It stores the energy in a chemical form.

(205) SULFATIONThe formation of hard crystals of lead sulfate on battery plates. The battery is then sulfated.

(206) SWITCHA device which opens or closes electrical pathways in an electrical circuit.

(207) SYNCHROGRAPHAn all-purpose distributor tester.

(208) TACHOMETERAn instrument for measuring rotary speed; usually revolutions per minute.

(209) TEFLON MOLDA Teflon mold for making non stick layers of Graphene and Aqueous Gel Acrylic Polymer for increasing the lifespan of the Anode electrode in the disclosed invention.

(210) TEMPORARY MAGNETA magnet which loses its property of magnetism quickly unless forces act to re-magnetize it.

(211) THERMISTORA temperature-compensated resistor. The degree of its resistance varies with the temperature. In some regulators, it controls a Zener diode so that a higher system voltage is produced in cold weather, when needed.

(212) TRANSFORMERA device made of two coil windings that transfers voltage from one coil to the next through electromagnetic induction. Depending upon the number of windings per coil, a transformer can be designed to step-up or step-down its output voltage from its input voltage. Transformers can only function with alternating current (AC).

(213) TRANSIENT VOLTAGE PROTECTION MODULE (TVP)A device which protects the engine controller electronics against high energy voltage transients such as alternator load dumps.

(214) TRANSISTORA device constructed of semi-conductors that is used in circuits to control a larger current by using a smaller current for operation. Its function is the same as a relay.

(215) TRIMMER RESISTORA resistor used in applications where only a small resistance change is needed.

(216) VACUUM FLORESCENT DISPLAY (VDC)An anode-controlled display which emits its own light. It works like a television tube, directing streams of electrons to strike phosphorescent segments.

(217) VAN DER WAALS ATTRACTION An electrostatic attraction between opposite charges. Van der Waals forces' is a general term used to define the attraction of intermolecular forces between molecules. There are two kinds of Van der Waals forces: weak London Dispersion Forces and stronger dipole-dipole forces.

(218) In the presented apparatus a plurality of metal cells electrodes are coated to create Dipole-dipole attraction forces for the purpose of reducing corrosion, and increasing electricity generation. Van der Waals dipole-dipole forces are attractive forces between the positive end of one polar molecule and the negative end of another polar molecule. Dipole-dipole forces have strengths that range from 5 kJ to 20 kJ per mole . . . . The partially positive end of a polar molecule is attracted to the partially negative end of another.

(219) VARIABLE RESISTORA resistor that can be adjusted to different ranges of value.

(220) VISCOSITYThe internal resistance of a fluid, caused by molecular attraction, which makes it resist a tendency to flow.

(221) VOLTA unit of electrical pressure (or electromotive force) which causes current to flow in a circuit. One volt is the amount of pressure required to cause one ampere of current to flow against one ohm of resistance.

(222) VOLTAGEThat force which is generated to cause current to flow in an electrical circuit. It is also referred to as electromotive force or electrical potential. Voltage is measured in volts.

(223) VOLTAGE REGULATORA device that controls the strength of a magnetic field produced by a generator or alternator. It prevents the battery from being over or undercharged during high- or low-speed operation of the generator or alternator.

(224) VOLTMETERAn instrument for measuring the force in volts of an electrical current. This is the difference of potential (voltage) between different points in an electrical circuit. Voltmeters are connected across (parallel to) the points where voltage is to be measured.

(225) WATTA unit of measure for indicating the electrical power applied in a circuit. It is obtained by multiplying the current (in amperes) by the electrical pressure (in volts) which cause it to flow. That is: watts=amperesvolts.

(226) WATT-HOURA unit of electrical energy. It indicates the amount of work done in an hour by a circuit at a steady rate of one watt. That is, watt hours=amperehoursvolts.

(227) WAVEA signal that is produced by varying a continuous flow of current within a circuit. Waveforms can be created by either AC or DC current.

(228) WAVEFORMA graphical representation of electrical cycles which shows the amount of variation in amplitude over some period of time.

(229) WINDINGThe coiling of a wire about itself or about some object. Often identified as a series winding, a shunt winding, etc.

(230) WIRING HARNESSThe trunk and branches which feed an electrical circuit. Wires from one part of the circuit enter the trunk, joining other wires, and then emerge at another point in the circuit.

(231) ZENER DIODEA semiconductor device that will conduct current in the reverse direction when the voltage becomes higher than a predetermined voltage.