PUMP SYSTEM FOR REMOVING WATER FROM POOL COVERS AND SUMPS
20200063744 ยท 2020-02-27
Inventors
Cpc classification
F04D29/007
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
Y10T137/0318
GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
F04D13/0693
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F04D15/0077
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F04D29/605
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F04D13/066
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F04D15/0263
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
International classification
F04D15/02
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
Abstract
A pump system or device is provided for removing water from a pool cover or sump, featuring a controller configured to respond to a signal containing information about the ambient temperature in relation to a pump and to provide a controller signal containing information to control the operation of the pump based at least partly on the ambient temperature. The pumping system or device me be configured to include some combination of the following: temperature sensing, including a Thermistor, to change control logic at temperatures below a specific level (e.g. below 35 degrees F.); the initiation of impeller cycling at low operating temperatures to avoid ice formation in the impeller cavity and/or hose, but not for level sensing; the use of temperature feedback to turn off pump at low temperatures that may result in damage to the system; the addition of control logic to ignore torque increases due to contamination or flow-back Inclusion of soft-start of motor to reduce stress on impeller/motor; the option to connect Garden-style hose with an integral heating element to avoid freezing; a heating element to receive power from the pump via, e.g., a plug connector, where power to the heating element is supplied only when the temperature device is activated at some specified setting; the addition of a temperature sensor to render the pump inoperative if the temperature should fall below a set point (freezing); and/or the use of a field effect level sensor, such that the temperature sensing is substantially independent of the level sensing device.
Claims
1. A pump system or device for removing water from a pool cover or sump, comprising: one or more controller modules configured to respond to a signal containing information about the ambient temperature in relation to the pump system or device and to provide a controller signal containing information to control the operation of the pump system or device, including pumping water from the pool cover or sump, based at least partly on the signal containing information about the ambient temperature.
2. A pump system or device according to claim 1, wherein the one or more controller modules is configured to cycle an impeller of the pump at a low operating temperature to avoid substantially ice formation in an impeller cavity of the pump system or device.
3. A pump system or device according to claim 1, wherein the pump system or device comprises one or more temperature sensing modules configured to sense the ambient temperature and provide the signal containing information about the same.
4. A pump system or device according to claim 3, wherein the one or more temperature sensing modules is a thermistor.
5. A pump system or device according to claim 2, wherein the low operating temperature is below 35 F.
6. A pump system or device according to claim 1, wherein the pump system or device comprises a non-contacting level-sensing device configured to sense the water level in the pool cover or sump, and provide signaling to the one or more controller modules.
7. A pump system or device according to claim 6, wherein the one or more controller modules is configured to supplement the operation of the non-contacting level-sensing device, including disabling the operation of the pump system or device when the ambient temperature falls below some specified temperature setting.
8. A pump system or device according to claim 1, wherein the one or more controller modules is configured to turn off the pump when the ambient temperature is below some specified temperature setting.
9. A pump system or device according to claim 1, wherein the one or more controller modules is configured to ignore some motor torque increases, including those due to contamination or back-flow.
10. A pump system or device according to claim 1, wherein the one or more controller modules is configured to provide signaling to soft start a motor of the pump to reduce stress on an impeller/motor of the pump system or device.
11. A pump system or device according to claim 1, wherein the one or more controller modules is configured with control logic that changes the operation of a pumping device at temperatures below a predetermined temperature.
12. A pump system or device according to claim 1, wherein the pump system or device comprises a garden-style hose having an integral heating element module that is configured to receive power and heat the garden-style hose to avoid water freezing therein.
13. A pump system or device according to claim 12, wherein the pump system or device comprises a plug connector and controller module configured to receive signaling from the one or more control modules, to receive the power, and also to provide the power to the integral heating element module of the garden-style hose based at least partly on the ambient temperature.
14. A method for removing water from a pool cover or sump, comprising: arranging a pump on a pool cover or in a sump; receiving in one or more controller modules of the pump a signal containing information about the ambient temperature in relation to the pump; and providing a controller signal containing information to control the operation of the pump, including pumping water from the pool cover or the sump, based at least partly on the signal containing information about the ambient temperature.
15. A method according to claim 14, wherein the method comprises cycling with the one or more controller modules an impeller of the pump at a low operating temperature to avoid ice formation in an impeller cavity of the pump.
16. A method according to claim 14, wherein the method comprises sensing with one or more temperature sensing modules the ambient temperature and providing the signal containing information about the same to the one or more controller modules.
17. A method according to claim 16, wherein the method comprises sensing with the ambient temperature with a thermistor.
18. A method according to claim 15, wherein the low operating temperature is below 35 F.
19. A method according to claim 14, wherein the method comprises turning off the pump with the one or more controller modules when the ambient temperature is below a very low temperature. including below a freezing temperature.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING
[0023] The drawing includes the following Figures:
[0024]
[0025]
[0026]
[0027]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0028]
[0029] For example, the pool cover pump 10 may include circuitry taking the form of a controller or one or more controller modules 14 configured to respond to a signal along line 14a containing information about the ambient temperature in relation to the pump 10 and to provide a controller signal along line 14b containing information to control the operation of the pump 10, including pumping water from the pool cover or sump, based at least partly on the signal containing information about the ambient temperature.
[0030] As shown, the signal along line 14a is received from a temperature sense or sensor 16 arranged in relation to the housing 12, while the controller signal along line 14b is provided to a motor 18 also arranged in relation to the housing 12. The temperature sense or sensor 16 may take the form of a thermistor, although the scope of the invention is intended to include other types or kinds of temperature sensing devices either now known or later developed in the future. Motors like 18 are known in the art, and the scope of the invention is intended to any particular type or kind either now known or later developed in the future.
[0031] In operation, the motor 18 may be turned on to rotate an impeller 20 arranged on a shaft 21 for removing water 22 from the pool cover 24 or sump. The water 22 is removed from an impeller cavity 12a by pumping it out an outlet port 26 that is coupled to a hose 28 as shown in
[0032] Alternatively, the controller or one or more controller modules 14 may be configured to turn off the motor 18 of the pump 10, e.g., at a very low preset temperature, including a low operating temperature of about 35 F.
[0033] The controller or one or more controller modules 14 may also be configured with control logic that changes at temperatures sensed below a predetermined temperature, e.g. freezing. For example, the controller or one or more controller modules may be configured to cycle the motor 18 and the impeller 20 at a low operating temperature to avoid ice formation in the impeller cavity 12a of the pump 10.
[0034] The pool cover pump 10 may also include non-contact level-sensors or sensing devices 30, 32, including a high water sense 30 and a low water sense 32. Non-contact level-sensors or sensing device like elements 30, 32 are known in the art and may take the form of capacitive, inductive or optical non-contact level-sensors or sensing device either now known or later developed in the future. By way of example, as shown in
[0035] Furthermore, the scope of the invention is intended to include embodiments in which the controller or one or more controller modules 14 is configured to replace the non-contacting level-sensing device 30, 32; or in which the controller or one or more controller modules 14 is configured to supplement the non-contacting level-sensing device 30, 32, or in which the non-contacting level-sensing device 30, 32 is configured to supplement the controller or one or more controller modules 14; or some combination thereof.
[0036] The pool cover pump 10 is also configured with a motor torque sense 42 that receives a signal along line 18a from the motor 18, and provides a signal along line 14e containing information about the motor torque. In operation, the controller or one or more controller modules 14 may be configured to response to the signal along line 14e, and operate the motor 18 by providing signaling along line 14b based at least partly on the same, including to ignore torque increases, including those due to contamination or back-flow.
[0037] Moreover, the controller or one or more controller modules 14 may be configured to response to the signal along line 14e, and operate the motor 18 based at least partly on the same, by turning the motor on, by turning the motor off, by adjusting the speed of the motor, by adjusting the pulsing of the motor, or some combination thereof.
[0038] Embodiments of the present invention are also envisioned in which the controller or one or more controller modules 14 is configured to provide signaling along line 14b to soft start the motor 18 of the pump 10 to reduce stress on the motor/impeller 18, 20.
[0039] In operation, the controller or one or more control modules 14 may be used in the pumping device 10 along with pre-existing control means for sensing fluid level in a variety of weather conditions, as well as a non-contacting level-sensing device to supplement or replace existing torque-sensing control system 18.
[0040] The outlet port 26 may also be configured to be coupled to a corresponding garden-style connector 28a of the garden-style hose 28 shown in
Implementations of the Functionality of the Controller or Control Module 14
[0041] The scope of the invention is not intended to be limited to the specific implementation of the controller or control module 14 shown in
[0042] Further, consistent with that described herein, the functionality of the controller or control module may be implemented using other configurations of hardware, software, firmware, or a combination thereof, although the scope of the invention is not intended to be limited to any particular embodiment thereof. In a typical software implementation, the controller or control module 14 may include one or more microprocessor-based architectures having a microprocessor or microcontroller, a random access memory (RAM), a read only memory (ROM), input/output devices and control, data and address buses connecting the same. A person skilled in the art would be able to program such a microprocessor-based implementation to perform the functionality described herein without undue experimentation. The scope of the invention is not intended to be limited to any particular implementation using technology now known or later developed in the future. Moreover, the scope of the invention is intended to include the control module being a stand alone module, as shown, or in the combination with other circuitry for implementing another module.
The Scope of the Invention
[0043] It should be understood that, unless stated otherwise herein, any of the features, characteristics, alternatives or modifications described regarding a particular embodiment herein may also be applied, used, or incorporated with any other embodiment described herein. Also, the drawings herein are not drawn to scale.
[0044] Although the invention has been described and illustrated with respect to exemplary embodiments thereof, the foregoing and various other additions and omissions may be made therein and thereto without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.