ELECTRONIC CIRCUIT MODULE MANUFACTURING METHOD AND ELECTRONIC CIRCUIT MODULE
20200068750 ยท 2020-02-27
Inventors
Cpc classification
H05K1/0216
ELECTRICITY
H05K9/0084
ELECTRICITY
H05K1/023
ELECTRICITY
H01L23/552
ELECTRICITY
H05K9/0024
ELECTRICITY
C04B41/91
CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
International classification
H05K9/00
ELECTRICITY
H05K3/36
ELECTRICITY
Abstract
A manufacturing method including mounting a ceramic plate on a circuit board such that the ceramic plate can be prevented from falling over. An electronic circuit module manufacturing method includes mounting a ceramic plate including a resin layer on a principal surface of a circuit board in such a manner that a principal surface of the ceramic plate is perpendicular or substantially perpendicular to the principal surface of the circuit board, and removing the resin layer from the principal surface of the ceramic plate mounted on the circuit board. In the step of mounting, the ceramic plate is supported by the resin layer and is thus prevented from falling over.
Claims
1. An electronic circuit module manufacturing method for manufacturing an electronic circuit module that includes a circuit board and a ceramic plate mounted on the circuit board, the method comprising: making a mother ceramic substrate by firing; forming a resin layer on at least one principal surface of the mother ceramic substrate; cutting the mother ceramic substrate including the resin layer thereon in a stacking direction of the resin layer and the mother ceramic substrate into pieces, each of the pieces including the ceramic plate with the resin layer thereon; mounting the ceramic plate including the resin layer thereon on a principal surface of the circuit board such that a principal surface of the ceramic plate is perpendicular or substantially perpendicular to the principal surface of the circuit board; and removing the resin layer from the principal surface of the ceramic plate mounted on the circuit board.
2. The electronic circuit module manufacturing method according to claim 1, further comprising forming a conductive shield layer on at least one principal surface of the mother ceramic substrate.
3. The electronic circuit module manufacturing method according to claim 2, wherein the forming the resin layer is preceded by the forming the conductive shield layer, and the resin layer is formed on the conductive shield layer.
4. The electronic circuit module manufacturing method according to claim 2, further comprising forming a graphite layer on a principal surface of the conductive shield layer on the mother ceramic substrate.
5. The electronic circuit module manufacturing method according to claim 4, wherein the forming the resin layer is preceded by the forming the graphite layer, and the resin layer is formed on the graphite layer.
6. The electronic circuit module manufacturing method according to claim 1, wherein the mother ceramic substrate is a multilayer substrate formed by stacking a plurality of ceramic layers.
7. The electronic circuit module manufacturing method according to claim 1, wherein the mother ceramic substrate is made of a magnetic ceramic material.
8. The electronic circuit module manufacturing method according to claim 1, wherein the ceramic plate mounted on the circuit board is a case outer periphery member or a case inner partition.
9. The electronic circuit module manufacturing method according to claim 1, wherein the making the mother ceramic substrate includes forming a conductive via in the mother ceramic substrate; and the cutting the mother ceramic substrate into pieces allows a cross-section of the conductive via to be exposed on at least one of a first end surface and a second end surface of the ceramic plate, the first end surface being an end surface to be mounted on the circuit board, the second end surface being opposite the first end surface.
10. The electronic circuit module manufacturing method according to claim 9, wherein cross-sections of different conductive vias are exposed on the respective first and second end surfaces of the ceramic plate, the first end surface being an end surface to be mounted on the circuit board, the second end surface being opposite the first end surface; and the making the mother ceramic substrate includes forming a wiring electrode in the mother ceramic substrate, the wiring electrode connecting the different conductive vias.
11. The electronic circuit module manufacturing method according to claim 1, further comprising: forming at least one of a slit and a groove in a principal surface of an unfired mother ceramic substrate before the mother ceramic substrate is made by firing, or in the at least one principal surface of the mother ceramic substrate after the mother ceramic substrate is made by firing, the slit penetrating between both principal surfaces, the groove opening on one principal surface; wherein at least one of the slit and the groove is formed in each of the ceramic plates formed by the cutting; and the mounting the ceramic plate on the circuit board includes bending the ceramic plate at the slit or groove before the ceramic plate is mounted on the circuit board.
12. The electronic circuit module manufacturing method according to claim 11, wherein opposite inner surfaces of the slit, or opposite inner surfaces of the groove, are inclined to define an angle of about 90 therebetween.
13. The electronic circuit module manufacturing method according to claim 1, wherein the removing the resin layer from the principal surface of the ceramic plate mounted on the circuit board includes continuously peeling off the resin layer formed in an elongated shape on the principal surface of the ceramic plate, the peeling starting at one end portion of the resin layer.
14. An electronic circuit module, comprising: a circuit board including a principal surface; an electronic component mounted on the principal surface of the circuit board; and a wall portion mounted on the principal surface of the circuit board, the wall portion surrounding the electronic component; wherein the wall portion includes a bottom surface adjacent to and opposing the principal surface of the circuit board, a top surface opposite the bottom surface, and a plurality of side surfaces connecting the bottom surface to the top surface; and the wall portion includes a multilayer structure including a plurality of ceramic layers that are stacked, and the side surfaces of the wall portion are perpendicular or substantially perpendicular to the principal surface of the circuit board.
15. The electronic circuit module according to claim 14, wherein the wall portion includes a conductive shield layer on at least one of the side surfaces in a pair, the side surfaces being opposite in a stacking direction of the plurality of ceramic layers.
16. The electronic circuit module according to claim 15, further comprising a graphite layer on the conductive shield layer.
17. The electronic circuit module according to claim 14, wherein the plurality of ceramic layers include magnetic ferrite.
18. The electronic circuit module according to claim 14, wherein the wall portion is a case outer periphery member or a case inner partition.
19. The electronic circuit module according to claim 14, wherein the wall portion includes a conductive via; and a cross-section of the conductive via is exposed on at least one of the bottom surface and the top surface of the wall portion.
20. The electronic circuit module according to claim 19, wherein cross-sections of different conductive vias are exposed on the respective bottom and top surfaces of the wall portion; and the wall portion includes a wiring electrode connecting the different conductive vias.
21. The electronic circuit module according to claim 14, wherein the electronic circuit module includes a plurality of wall portions; and the plurality of wall portions include respective portions extending in different directions in a plan view, the portions being in contact with each other at respective ends of the wall portions.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0052] Preferred embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
[0053] The preferred embodiments described herein are merely exemplary preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the preferred embodiments described herein. Techniques described in different preferred embodiments may be performed in a combined manner, and such combinations are also included in the present invention. The drawings are provided to help understand the preferred embodiments, and may not necessarily be drawn exactly to scale. For example, the ratios of dimensions of, or between, elements depicted in the drawings may differ from the ratios of dimensions mentioned in the description. Also, the elements mentioned in the description may be omitted or reduced in number in the drawings.
First Preferred Embodiment
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[0055] As illustrated in
[0056] The circuit board 1 preferably includes, on the lower principal surface thereof, outer electrodes (not shown) used to mount the electronic circuit module 100, for example, on a circuit board of an electronic device. The circuit board 1 preferably includes, on the upper principal surface thereof, mounting electrodes (not shown) used to mount electronic components 4 (described below). The outer electrodes are electrically connected to the mounting electrodes by predetermined circuit wires formed inside the circuit board 1.
[0057] As case outer periphery members, four ceramic plates 2 are preferably mounted along the outer edge of the upper principal surface of the circuit board 1.
[0058] Although the ceramic plates 2 may be made of any ceramic material, a magnetic ceramic material (magnetic ferrite ceramic material) is preferably used in the present preferred embodiment. Although the ceramic plates 2 may have any dimensions, the ceramic plates 2 are preferably, for example, about 100 m thick and about 700 m high in the present preferred embodiment. The ceramic plates 2 are each adjusted in length to fit the outer perimeter of the circuit board 1.
[0059] Although the conductive shield layer 3 may be made of any material, a metal (including a metal alloy) primarily including copper, for example, is preferably used in the present preferred embodiment. The conductive shield layer 3 may have any thickness, and is preferably, for example, about 20 m thick in the present preferred embodiment. The surface of the conductive shield layer 3 may be plated, for example, with nickel, palladium, or gold.
[0060] As illustrated in
[0061] Adjacent ones of the ceramic plates 2 extend in different directions in a plan view, and are in contact with each other at their respective end portions. That is, the case outer periphery members (wall portions) defined by the ceramic plates 2 have a closed structure.
[0062] A plurality of electronic components 4 are mounted in a mounting region of the upper principal surface of the circuit board 1, surrounded by the case outer periphery members defined by the ceramic plates 2. The electronic components 4 are mounted by soldering onto the mounting electrodes provided on the upper principal surface of the circuit board 1.
[0063] The lid member 5 made of metal is joined to the upper end surfaces of the case outer periphery members defined by the ceramic plates 2. For example, an adhesive is used to join the lid member 5. Alternatively, the upper end surfaces of the ceramic plates 2 may include electrodes (e.g., conductive vias) provided in advance, so that the lid member 5 is joined with solder or conductive adhesive to the electrodes. Instead of being made of metal, the lid member 5 may be a ceramic member, for example, like the ceramic plate 2, including a conductive shield layer provided on a principal surface thereof.
[0064] The electronic circuit module 100 can reduce noise transmission between the outside and the mounting region where the electronic components 4 are mounted, because (1) the case outer periphery members are defined by the ceramic plates 2 each including the conductive shield layer 3 thereon, and the lid member 5 made of metal is joined to the upper end surfaces of the case outer periphery members; and (2) the ceramic plates 2 are made of a magnetic ceramic material. The conductive shield layer 3 on each of the ceramic plates 2 primarily reduces transmission of high-frequency noise. The ceramic plates 2 made of a magnetic ceramic material primarily reduce transmission of low-frequency noise.
[0065] Also, in the electronic circuit module 100, the case outer periphery members are preferably defined by the ceramic plates 2, with their principal surfaces each including the conductive shield layer 3 thereon facing outward and the other principal surfaces each including no conductive shield layer 3 thereon facing inward (i.e., facing toward the mounting region where the electronic components 4 are mounted). Since this reduces the risk of short circuits, the electronic components 4 can be mounted closer to the ceramic plates 2. The electronic circuit module 100 thus has no dead space in the mounting region and is able to achieve a size reduction.
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[0068] An electronic circuit module manufacturing method according to the first preferred embodiment will now be described with reference to
[0069] First, as illustrated in
[0070] Next, as illustrated in
[0071] After application of copper paste to one principal surface of the unfired mother ceramic substrate 12, the entire unfired mother ceramic substrate 12 is fired to obtain, as illustrated in
[0072] Next, as illustrated in
[0073] Next, as illustrated in
[0074] The ceramic plate 2 is preferably about 100 m thick, for example. The conductive shield layer 3 is preferably about 20 m thick, for example. The resin layer 6 is preferably about 600 m thick, for example. That is, the total thickness of the ceramic plate 2, the conductive shield layer 3, and the resin layer 6 is preferably about 720 m, for example. The ceramic plate 2 (the conductive shield layer 3, the resin layer 6) is preferably about 700 m high, for example. The length of the ceramic plate 2 (the conductive shield layer 3, the resin layer 6) is appropriately selected as necessary. The sum of the thickness of the ceramic plate 2 and the thickness of the resin layer 6 is preferably longer than the height of the ceramic plate 2. This enables stable mounting of the ceramic plate 2 onto a mother circuit board 11. Note that the height of the ceramic plate 2 is the width of pieces into which the conductive shield layer 13, the mother ceramic substrate 12, and the resin layer 6 are cut.
[0075] Next, as illustrated in
[0076] For example, an adhesive is used to mount the ceramic plate 2 on the mother circuit board 11. Alternatively, when the lower end surface of the ceramic plate 2 includes electrodes (e.g., conductive vias) formed in advance, the electrodes may be joined with solder or conductive adhesive to the mounting electrodes formed on the upper principal surface of the mother circuit board 11.
[0077] In the step of mounting the ceramic plate 2 on the mother circuit board 11, the ceramic plate 2 is prevented from falling over, because the resin layer 6 with a thickness of about 600 m supports the ceramic plate 2 with a thickness of about 100 m (including the conductive shield layer 3 with a thickness of about 20 m formed on the principal surface thereof). This makes it very easy to perform the step of mounting the ceramic plate 2 on the mother circuit board 11. After the mounting, the principal surface of the ceramic plate 2 is perpendicular or substantially perpendicular to the principal surface of the mother circuit board 11.
[0078] As illustrated in
[0079] Next, while not shown (and the same applies to the following description), the electronic components 4 are preferably mounted on the upper principal surface of the mother circuit board 11. When solder or conductive adhesive is used to mount the ceramic plates 2, the ceramic plates 2 and the electronic components 4 may be mounted at the same time.
[0080] Then, the mother circuit board 11 including the ceramic plates 2 and the electronic components 4 mounted thereon is cut into individual circuit boards 1.
[0081] Last, the lid member 5 made of metal is joined to the upper end surfaces of the ceramic plates 2 (case outer periphery members) to complete the electronic circuit module 100.
Second Preferred Embodiment
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[0083] The electronic circuit module manufacturing method according to the second preferred embodiment is obtained by adding another step to the electronic circuit module manufacturing method according to the first preferred embodiment.
[0084] First, the ceramic green sheets 12a, 12b, and 12c are prepared. Then in the second preferred embodiment, as illustrated in
[0085] Next, the through holes 17 formed in the ceramic green sheets 12b and 12c are filled with conductive paste 7, as illustrated in
[0086] Next, as illustrated in
[0087] After application of copper paste to one principal surface of the unfired mother ceramic substrate 12, the entire unfired mother ceramic substrate 12 is fired to obtain, as illustrated in
[0088] Then, as illustrated in
[0089] Thus, as illustrated in
[0090] Next, while not shown (and the same applies to the following description), the ceramic plates 2, each including the conductive shield layer 3 on one principal surface thereof and the resin layer 6 on the other principal surface thereof, are mounted on the mother circuit board 11. To mount the ceramic plates 2 on the mother circuit board 11, the conductive vias 7 exposed in their cross-sections on the lower end surfaces of the ceramic plates 2 are joined, with solder or conductive adhesive, to the mounting electrodes on the upper principal surface of the mother circuit board 11. In this step, where the resin layer 6 supports the ceramic plate 2 (including the conductive shield layer 3 formed thereon), the ceramic plate 2 is prevented from falling over. In this step, the conductive shield layer 3 formed on the ceramic plate 2 is preferably connected to the ground electrode formed on the mother circuit board 11.
[0091] Next, the resin layer 6 having an elongated shape is removed from the ceramic plate 2.
[0092] Next, the electronic components 4 are mounted on the upper principal surface of the mother circuit board 11.
[0093] Then, the mother circuit board 11 including the ceramic plates 2 and the electronic components 4 mounted thereon is cut into individual circuit boards 1.
[0094] Last, the lid member 5 made of metal is joined to the upper end surfaces of the ceramic plates 2 (case outer periphery members) to complete the electronic circuit module. To join the lid member 5 made of metal to the ceramic plates 2, the lid member 5 made of metal is joined, with solder or conductive adhesive, to the conductive vias 7 exposed in their cross-sections on the upper end surfaces of the ceramic plates 2. The lid member 5 made of metal is connected to the ground electrode formed on the circuit board 1, with the conductive vias 7 on the upper end surfaces of the ceramic plates 2, the wiring electrodes, and the conductive vias 7 on the lower end surfaces of the ceramic plates 2 interposed therebetween.
Third Preferred Embodiment
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[0096] The electronic circuit module manufacturing method according to the third preferred embodiment is also obtained by adding another step to the electronic circuit module manufacturing method according to the first preferred embodiment.
[0097] In the third preferred embodiment, first, as illustrated in
[0098] Although the grooves 9 each having a bottom are formed in the unfired mother ceramic substrate 12 in the present preferred embodiment, the grooves 9 may be replaced with slits that penetrate between both principal surfaces.
[0099] After application of copper paste to the ceramic green sheet 12c of the unfired mother ceramic substrate 12, the entire unfired mother ceramic substrate 12 is fired to obtain, as illustrated in
[0100] Next, as illustrated in
[0101] Thus, as illustrated in
[0102] Next, as illustrated in
[0103] In the step of mounting the ceramic plate 2 on the mother circuit board 11, the resin layer 6 supports the ceramic plate 2 (including the conductive shield layer 3 thereon), so that the ceramic plate 2 is prevented from falling over.
[0104] Next, the resin layer 6 is removed from the ceramic plate 2, as illustrated in
[0105] Next, while not shown (and the same applies to the following description), the electronic components 4 are mounted on the upper principal surface of the mother circuit board 11.
[0106] Then, the mother circuit board 11 including the ceramic plates 2 and the electronic components 4 mounted thereon is cut into individual circuit boards 1.
[0107] Last, the lid member 5 made of metal is joined to the upper end surfaces of the ceramic plates 2 (case outer periphery members) to complete the electronic circuit module.
[0108] The angle defined between the inclined inner surfaces is not limited to approximately 90. By setting the inclination of opposite inner surfaces of each groove in accordance with the bend angle, the ceramic plate 2 can be easily mounted in a complex shape. For example, when the inner surfaces are inclined to define an angle of about 30 therebetween, the ceramic plate 2 can be easily bent into an angle of approximately 150. Also, for example, when the inner surfaces are inclined to define an angle of about 150 therebetween, the ceramic plate 2 can be easily bent into an angle of about 30.
Fourth Preferred Embodiment
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[0110] The electronic circuit module manufacturing method according to the fourth preferred embodiment is obtained by adding another step to the electronic circuit module manufacturing method according to the first preferred embodiment. The following description primarily refers to the added elements.
[0111] In the fourth preferred embodiment, as illustrated in
[0112] As illustrated in
[0113] The electronic circuit module manufacturing methods according to the first to fourth preferred embodiments have been described. The present invention is not limited to the preferred embodiments described above, and various changes can be made thereto in accordance with the spirit of the invention.
[0114] For example, although the ceramic plates 2 presented in the first to fourth preferred embodiments preferably have a multilayer structure formed by stacking the three ceramic layers 2a, 2b, and 2c, the ceramic plates 2 may have a single-layer structure formed by one ceramic layer. Although the mother circuit board 11 presented in the first to fourth preferred embodiments includes many circuit boards 1 arranged in a matrix, the mother circuit board is not limited to this and may be configured to be used as a single circuit board.
[0115] Although the ceramic plates 2 presented in the first to fourth preferred embodiments each include the conductive shield layer 3 on one principal surface thereof, the conductive shield layer 3 is optional and may be removed.
[0116] Although a magnetic ceramic material (magnetic ferrite ceramic material) is used to form the ceramic plates 2 in the first to fourth preferred embodiments, the ceramic plates 2 may be made of any material, and a non-magnetic ceramic material may be used.
[0117] Although the ceramic plates 2 presented in the first to fourth preferred embodiments each include the resin layer 6 only on one principal surface thereof, the resin layer 6 may be on each of the principal surfaces. When provided only on one principal surface, the resin layer 6 may be on either of the principal surfaces.
[0118] Although the lid member 5 made of metal is used in the first to fourth preferred embodiments, the ceramic plate 2 including the conductive shield layer 3 on one principal surface thereof may be used as the lid member.
[0119] In any of the electronic circuit modules 100, 200, and 300 described in the first preferred embodiment, the case outer periphery members defined by the ceramic plates 2 are arranged in the shape of a rectangle or a substantial rectangle in plan view. However, the case outer periphery members do not necessarily need to be arranged in the shape of a rectangle or a substantial rectangle, and may have a more complex structure. That is, with present invention, the case outer periphery members can be easily arranged in a complex shape.
[0120] Although the conductive vias 7 and the conductive shield layer 3 are preferably not electrically connected in the second preferred embodiment, they may be configured to be electrically connected if so desired.
[0121] Although the ceramic plates 2 presented in the third preferred embodiment include the grooves 9 each including a bottom, the grooves 9 may be replaced with slits penetrating between both principal surfaces.
[0122] Although the grooves 9 presented in the third preferred embodiment are provided in the unfired mother ceramic substrate 12, the grooves 9 may be provided in the mother ceramic substrate 12 after firing.
[0123] While preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described above, it is to be understood that variations and modifications will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention, therefore, is to be determined solely by the following claims.