CALIBRATING A CONVEYOR AND METERING DEVICE

Abstract

A conveyor and metering device having a continuous conveyor belt or conveyor band, sub-regions of this conveyor belt or conveyor band being mounted on weighing devices for determining the mass of the conveyed material, which are connected to an electronic evaluation device, the weighing devices generating a signal proportional to the load of the conveyor belt or conveyor band and transmitting it to the evaluation device, weighing devices are provided, each of which includes a bearing bracket, which is used to receive an attachment in a form-filling manner from the outside, preferably from above, through an opening in the frame of the conveyor and metering device during the operation of the conveyor.

Claims

1. A conveyor and metering device comprising: a continuous conveyor belt, sub-regions of the conveyor belt being mounted on weighing devices to ascertain a mass of conveyed material, which are connected to an electronic evaluation device; and a bearing bracket for at least one weighing device, the bearing bracket being adapted to receive an attachment in a form-filling manner from an outside and/or from above, through an opening in a frame or a substructure of the conveyor and metering device during an operation of the conveyor.

2. The conveyor and metering device according to claim 1, wherein the bearing bracket has a projecting extension.

3. The conveyor and metering device according to claim 1, wherein the protruding extension of the bearing bracket has a recess on a protruding end.

4. The conveyor and metering device according to claim 1, wherein the bearing bracket of the weighing device has a fork bearing for a shaft journal of a weighing roller, on which the conveyor belt of the conveyor and metering device is mounted at least in the sub-regions.

5. An attachment for a conveyor and metering device according to claim 1, the attachment comprising: a support region for a test weight; and a connecting region with a journal, which is provided for the form-fitting connection to the bearing bracket, to the extension of the bearing bracket or to the recess on the extension of the bearing bracket.

6. The attachment for a conveyor and metering device according to claim 5, wherein the journal has a forked shape, a cylindrical shape or a stepped cylindrical shape in the connecting region.

7. A method for calibrating a conveyor and metering device, the method comprising: placing a test weight on a weighing device of the conveyor and metering device to compare a weight signal generated by the placement of the test weight with a stored signal corresponding to the test weight; and fastening an attachment or the test weight to a bearing bracket of the weighing device in a form-fitting manner by inserting a journal of the attachment or the test weight from an and/or from above, through an opening in the frame of the conveyor and metering device into the connecting geometry of the bearing bracket during an operation of the conveyor.

8. The method according to claim 7, wherein the test weight has an arbitrary geometry and is positioned on a support of the attachment.

9. The method according to claim 7, wherein the opening in the frame is protected against a penetration of bulk material or dirt after the removal of the test weight and the attachment by inserting a closure.

Description

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0031] The present invention will become more fully understood from the detailed description given hereinbelow and the accompanying drawings which are given by way of illustration only, and thus, are not limitive of the present invention, and wherein:

[0032] FIG. 1 shows a perspective view of part of a conveyor and metering device according to the invention in the form of a metering belt weigher with a mounted attachment and test weight;

[0033] FIG. 2 shows a side view of the part of the conveyor and metering device according to the invention from FIG. 1;

[0034] FIG. 3 shows a bottom view of the part of the conveyor and metering device according to the invention from FIG. 1;

[0035] FIG. 4 shows a side view of a bearing bracket of the weighing device with the mounted attachment;

[0036] FIG. 5 shows a bottom view of the bearing bracket of the weighing device with the mounted attachment from FIG. 4;

[0037] FIG. 6 shows a perspective view of part of a conveyor belt, which rests on idler rollers and a measuring roller;

[0038] FIG. 7 shows a detail from FIG. 6, including the support situation of the measuring roller on a weighing device; and

[0039] FIG. 8 shows a weighing device in a perspective representation.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] The figures are of a schematic nature and are used exclusively for the sake of understanding the invention. Identical elements are provided with identical reference numerals.

[0041] FIG. 1, FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 show part of a metering belt weigher, including a substructure 1 made from a steel sheet, on which a continuous conveyor belt is disposed, which passes around a driving and deflection roller.

[0042] The conveyor belt, on which bulk material rests during operation, is usually moved between two material guide strips 13. A weighing device 2 is fastened to a frame bracket 11, which is reinforced by metal sheets 12 and transverse struts 14. According to the invention, an attachment 3 is fastened to weighing device 2 and connected thereto in a form-fitting manner. Attachment 3 has a flat bearing surface 31, on which a test weight 4 may be loosely positioned.

[0043] Weighing device 2, which is also referred to as a compact weighing part, is fastened to frame bracket 11 with the aid of a mounting plate 24. A force transducer 21, in turn, is glued to mounting plate 24. A bearing bracket 22, in turn, surrounds force transducer 21 in a form-fitting manner, so that the latter is mounted there in a fork bearing.

[0044] FIG. 6 shows part of a conveyor belt 5, which forms the so-called weighing bridge. Continuous conveyor belt 5 rests on two idler rollers 6 and on one measuring roller 7 in this region. As is apparent from FIG. 7, measuring roller 7, in turn, rests with its two axle journals 71 in recesses 221 of bearing bracket 22 of weighing device 2 provided for this purpose. The region of conveyor belt 5, which is supported on measuring roller 7, including the conveyed material, is detected and weighed by weighing devices 2 during the operation of the conveyor and metering device. Recess 221 on bearing bracket 22 forms the measured load introduction point.

[0045] According to the invention, bearing bracket 22, as is apparent from FIGS. 5 and 8, is additionally provided with a protruding extension 222, which makes it possible to fasten attachment 3 to weighing device 2. It may be advantageously cost-effectively manufactured during the cutting out of the metal sheet components of bearing bracket 22, for example in a laser cutting machine.

[0046] The forked geometry of journal 32 of attachment 3 is particularly advantageous, since attachment 3 may be held thereby on bearing bracket 22 or extension 222 of the bearing bracket in a tilt-proof manner.

[0047] Existing conveyor and metering devices may also be retrofitted later on with weighing devices 2 according to the invention. For this purpose, openings 111 for passing through attachments 3 or test weights 4 must only be created later on in the frame or substructure 1 of the conveyor and metering device. The complexity associated therewith, however, is more than justified by the time savings in subsequent calibration operations.

[0048] The invention being thus described, it will be obvious that the same may be varied in many ways. Such variations are not to be regarded as a departure from the spirit and scope of the invention, and all such modifications as would be obvious to one skilled in the art are to be included within the scope of the following claims.