Industrial fabric
10563327 ยท 2020-02-18
Assignee
Inventors
- Qijun Ding (Hengshui, CN)
- Lingjun Yuan (Hengshui, CN)
- Peng Xie (Hengshui, CN)
- Fujun Chen (Hengshui, CN)
- Xiaolei Chen (Hengshui, CN)
- Xingran Yuan (Hengshui, CN)
Cpc classification
D10B2331/04
TEXTILES; PAPER
D03D11/00
TEXTILES; PAPER
International classification
D21F1/00
TEXTILES; PAPER
D03D13/00
TEXTILES; PAPER
D03D11/00
TEXTILES; PAPER
Abstract
An industrial fabric is a web woven from warp yarns made of monofilaments and weft yarns made of monofilaments. The warp yarns are of a double-layer structure. One of warp yarn basic units comprises four sub-units, two sub-units being located on an upper layer, the other two sub-units being located on a lower layer. The warp yarns on the upper layer and the warp yarns on the lower layer are vertically overlapped, wherein at least two sub-units comprise two parallel narrow warp yarns. Upper warp yarns and lower warp yarns are identical in texture structure, or one surface is identical to the other surface after rotating by 180 degrees. The industrial fabric is stable in structure and good in overall consistency. The upper surface is good in flatness, the surface is free from defects, and the quality and intensity of the fabric are improved.
Claims
1. An industrial fabric which is a web woven from warp yarns made of monofilaments and weft yarns made of monofilaments, wherein, the structure or texture of the warp yarns are of a double-layer structure comprising an upper layer in which upper layer warp yarns interlace with the weft yarns, and a lower layer in which lower layer warp yarns interlace with the weft yarns, wherein the upper layer warp yarns do not intersect with the lower layer warp yarns; one of warp yarn basic units comprises four sub-units, wherein two sub-units are located on the upper layer, the other two sub-units are located on the lower layer, the warp yarns on the upper layer and the warp yarns on the lower layer are vertically overlapped, wherein at least two sub-units comprise two parallel narrow warp yarns; and wherein the warp yarns have flat cross-sections respectively; upper warp yarns and lower warp yarns are identical in texture structure, or one surface is identical to the other surface after being rotated by 180 degrees; and wherein the double-layer structure is that: one sub-unit of the upper warp yarns has two parallel narrow warp yarns and the other sub-unit also has two parallel narrow warp yarns; one sub-unit of the lower warp yarns has two parallel narrow warp yarns and the other sub-unit also has two parallel narrow warp yarns; the two parallel narrow warp yarns of the upper sub-unit and the two parallel narrow warp yarns of the lower sub-unit are vertically overlapped.
2. The industrial fabric of claim 1, wherein the web is of a web with ends.
3. The industrial fabric of claim 2, wherein the seam structure of the web with ends is a pin loop seam or a spiral loop seam.
4. The industrial fabric of claim 1, wherein the cross-section of the warp yarns is rectangular.
5. The industrial fabric of claim 1, wherein the cross-section of weft yarns is circular or rectangular, of which the diameters or thicknesses are the same or different to each other.
6. The industrial fabric of claim 1, wherein monofilaments are made of polymeric resins, the polymeric resins comprise one or more of polyester monofilaments, PPS monofilaments, PEEK, PCTA and nylon monofilaments.
7. An industrial fabric which is a web woven from warp yarns made of monofilaments and weft yarns made of monofilaments, wherein, the structure or texture of the warp yarns are of a double-layer structure comprising an upper layer in which upper layer warp yarns interlace with the weft yarns, and a lower layer in which lower layer warp yarns interlace with the weft yarns, wherein the upper layer warp yarns do not intersect with the lower layer warp yarns; one of warp yarn basic units comprises four sub-units, wherein two sub-units are located on the upper layer, the other two sub-units are located on the lower layer, the warp yarns on the upper layer and the warp yarns on the lower layer are vertically overlapped, wherein at least two sub-units comprise two parallel narrow warp yarns; and wherein the warp yarns have flat cross-sections respectively; upper warp yarns and lower warp yarns are identical in texture structure, or one surface is identical to the other surface after being rotated by 180 degrees; and wherein the double-layer structure is that: one sub-unit of the upper warp yarns has one wide warp yarn and the other sub-unit has two narrow warp yarns; one sub-unit of the lower warp yarns has two narrow warp yarns and the other sub-unit has one wide warp yarn; one wide warp yarn on the upper layer and two narrow warp yarns on the lower layer are vertically overlapped, the width of the wide warp yarn is 0.6-1.5 times the sum of the widths of the two narrow warp yarns; two narrow warp yarns on the upper layer and one wide warp yarn on the lower layer are vertically overlapped, the width of the wide warp yarn is 0.6-1.5 times the sum of the widths of the two narrow warp yarns.
8. The industrial fabric of claim 7, wherein the web is of a web with ends.
9. The industrial fabric of claim 8, wherein the seam structure of the web with ends is a pin loop seam or a spiral loop seam.
10. The industrial fabric of claim 7, wherein the cross-section of the warp yarns is rectangular.
11. The industrial fabric of claim 7, wherein the cross-section of weft yarns is circular or rectangular, of which the diameters or thicknesses are the same or different to each other.
12. The industrial fabric of claim 7, wherein monofilaments are made of polymeric resins, the polymeric resins comprise one or more of polyester monofilaments, PPS monofilaments, PEEK, PCTA and nylon monofilaments.
13. An industrial fabric which is a web woven from warp yarns made of monofilaments and weft yarns made of monofilaments, wherein, the structure or texture of the warp yarns are of a double-layer structure comprising an upper layer in which upper layer warp yarns interlace with the weft yarns, and a lower layer in which lower layer warp yarns interlace with the weft yarns, wherein the upper layer warp yarns do not intersect with the lower layer warp yarns; one of warn yarn basic units comprises four sub-units, wherein two sub-units are located on the upper layer, the other two sub-units are located on the lower layer, the warp yarns on the upper layer and the warp yarns on the lower layer are vertically overlapped, wherein at least two sub-units comprise two parallel narrow warp yarns; and wherein the warp yarns have flat cross-sections respectively; upper warp yarns and lower warp yarns are identical in texture structure, or one surface is identical to the other surface after being rotated by 180 degrees; and wherein the double-layer structure is that: one sub-unit of the upper warp yarns has one wide warp yarn and the other sub-unit has two narrow warp yarns; one sub-unit of the lower warp yarns has two narrow warp yarns and the other sub-unit has one wide warp yarn; one wide warp yarn on the upper layer and one wide warp yarn on the lower layer are vertically overlapped; two narrow warp yarns on the upper layer and two narrow warp yarns on the lower layer are vertically overlapped.
14. The industrial fabric of claim 13, wherein the web is of a web with ends.
15. The industrial fabric of claim 14, wherein the seam structure of the web with ends is a pin loop seam or a spiral loop seam.
16. The industrial fabric of claim 13, wherein the cross-section of the warp yarns is rectangular.
17. The industrial fabric of claim 13, wherein the cross-section of weft yarns is circular or rectangular, of which the diameters or thicknesses are the same or different to each other.
18. The industrial fabric of claim 13, wherein monofilaments are made of polymeric resins, the polymeric resins comprise one or more of polyester monofilaments, PPS monofilaments, PEEK, PCTA and nylon monofilaments.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
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(15) In order to describe clearly, the same numbers or letter numbers are used for the same elements in the figures. The L and R with arrows in the figure represent the left and right sides of the fabric, respectively, only for the convenience of the reader to identify the corresponding relationship in the figures.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
(16) The dryer web described in the present application is a double-layer structure with warp yarns texture, i.e., an upper layer in which upper layer warp yarns interlace with the weft yarns, and a lower layer in which lower layer warp yarns interlace with the weft yarns, and the upper layer warp yarns do not intersect with the lower layer warp yarns. The warp yarns in all warp yarn textures have noncircular or generally rectangular cross-sections. The cross-section of weft yarns can be circular or rectangular or any other shape. Weft yarns of different sizes can be applied to the present fabric at the same time.
(17) The dryer web fabric in the present application is made of monofilaments and woven according to the designed texture structure. In the design of dryer web fabrics, different synthetic polymer resin monofilaments are selected according to different paper machines, different paper types and the special needs of different users. Commonly used monofilaments include polyester monofilaments and PPS monofilaments, other materials include polymers such as PEEK, PCTA, nylon and the like. Two or more different types of monofilament can be selected for warp yarns, and two or more different types of monofilament can also be selected for weft yarns.
(18) The front and the back texture of the present application are exactly the same, or the front texture is identical to the back texture after being rotated by 180 degrees, so that both the front side and the back side can be used as the sticker surface.
Embodiment 1
(19) The double-layer structure is that one sub-unit of upper warp yarns has one wide warp yarn and the other sub-unit has two narrow warp yarns; one sub-unit of lower warp yarns has two narrow warp yarns and the other sub-unit has one wide warp yarn; one wide warp yarn on the upper layer and two narrow warp yarns on the lower layer are vertically overlapped, the width of the wide warp yarn is 0.6-1.5 times the sum of the widths of the two narrow warp yarns; two narrow warp yarns on the upper layer and one wide warp yarn on the lower layer are vertically overlapped, the width of the wide warp yarn is 0.6-1.5 times the sum of the widths of the two narrow warp yarns.
(20) That is, one sub-unit of upper warp yarns is a wide warp yarn 4t with a rectangular cross-section, the other sub-unit is two parallel narrow warp yarns 1t, 2t with a rectangular cross-section; one sub-unit of lower warp yarns is two parallel narrow warp yarns 5b, 6b with a rectangular cross-section, the other sub-unit is a wide warp yarn 3b with a rectangular cross-section. The four warp yarn sub-units are woven in accordance with the texture diagram in Table 2 to form dryer web fabrics and are alternately arranged in the entire web.
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(22) It can also be seen from
(23) TABLE-US-00001 TABLE 1 Texture diagram of the first embodiment 1t 2t 3b 4t 5b 6b 4w x x x 3w x x x 2w x x x 1w x x x Weft Yarns Yarn Diameter 4w Diameter: 0.40-0.70 mm 3w Diameter: 0.70-1.00 mm 2w Diameter: 0.40-0.70 mm 1w Diameter: 0.70-1.00 mm Warp Yarns 3b 4t 1t 2t Lower Upper 5b 6b Upper layer layer layer Lower layer Yarn Thickness (mm): Thickness (mm): Thickness (mm): Diameter 0.25-0.50 0.25-0.50 0.25-0.50 Width (mm): Width (mm): Width (mm): 0.40-0.80 0.80-1.60 0.40-0.80
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Embodiment 2
(29) The double-layer structure is that: one sub-unit of upper warp yarns has two parallel narrow warp yarns and the other sub-unit also has two parallel narrow warp yarns; one sub-unit of lower warp yarns has two parallel narrow warp yarns and the other sub-unit also has two parallel narrow warp yarns; two parallel narrow warp yarns of the upper sub-unit and two parallel narrow warp yarns of the lower sub-unit are vertically overlapped.
(30) That is, one sub-unit of upper warp yarns is two parallel warp yarns 11t, 12t with a rectangular cross-section, the other sub-unit is two parallel narrow warp yarns 13t and 14t with a rectangular cross-section; one sub-unit of lower warp yarns is two parallel narrow warp yarns 15b, 16b with a rectangular cross-section, the other sub-unit is two parallel narrow warp yarns 17b, 18b with a rectangular cross-section. The warp yarns in the 4 sub-units are woven in accordance with the texture diagram in Table 1 to form dryer web fabrics and are alternately arranged in the entire web.
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(32) It can also be seen from
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(34) TABLE-US-00002 TABLE 2 Texture diagram of the second embodiment 11t 12t 15b 16b 13t 14t 17b 18b 14w x x x x 13w x x x x 12w x x x x 11w x x x x Weft Yarns Yarn Diameter 14w Diameter : 0.40-0.70 mm 13w Diameter : 0.70-1.00 mm 12w Diameter : 0.40-0.70 mm 11w Diameter : 0.70-1.00 mm Warp Yarns 11t 12t 15b 16b 13t 14t 17b 18b Upper layer Lower layer Upper layer Lower layer Yarn Thickness Thickness Thickness Thickness Diameter (mm): (mm): (mm): (mm): 0.25-0.50 0.25-0.50 0.25-0.50 0.25-0.50 Width (mm): Width (mm): Width (mm): Width (mm): 0.40-0.80 0.40-0.80 0.40-0.80 0.40-0.80
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Embodiment 3
(39) In the third embodiment of the present application, one sub-unit of upper warp yarns is a wide warp yarn with a rectangular cross-section, the other sub-unit is two parallel narrow warp yarns with a rectangular cross-section; one sub-unit of lower warp yarns is two parallel narrow warp yarns with a rectangular cross-section, the other sub-unit is a wide warp yarn with a rectangular cross-section. Wherein one wide warp yarn on the upper layer and one wide warp yarn on the lower layer are vertically overlapped, and the widths of the upper wide warp yarns and lower wide warp yarns are basically the same.
Embodiment 4
(40) the double-layer structure is that the cross-section of the web has the following arrangement sequence: upper warp yarns in warp yarn sub-units have two wide warp yarns and four narrow warp yarns, the corresponding lower warp yarns have four narrow warp yarns and two wide warp yarns (not shown)
Embodiment 5
(41) the double-layer structure is that the cross-section of the web has the following arrangement sequence: upper warp yarns in warp yarn sub-units have three wide warp yarns and six narrow warp yarns, the corresponding lower warp yarns have six narrow warp yarns and three wide warp yarns (not shown).