HINGE FOR A DOOR OR WINDOW

20200048944 ยท 2020-02-13

    Inventors

    Cpc classification

    International classification

    Abstract

    A hinge for a door or window, including frame and wing parts. The frame part is connected via a joint to a hinge strap extending normally to the rabbet into a receptacle in the wing part to a penetration depth that corresponds to a multiple of the thickness thereof. A clamping part, displaceable in the insertion direction, fixes the hinge strap in position, is pretensioned towards the rabbet by a spring, is arranged under the receptacle and has a guiding section and a clamping section protruding upwards towards the hinge strap into the receptacle. When inserted, the free end of the hinge strap moves the clamping section counter to the spring force. After the hinge strap has been fully inserted and the wing part has been lowered, the clamping part returns to the starting position and the clamping section bears against a lower end face section of the hinge strap.

    Claims

    1-6. (canceled)

    7. A hinge for a door or window, which has a frame part and a leaf/casement part that are arrangeable in the frame and in the leaf/casement of the door or window, respectively, wherein the frame part has a fastening portion that is connected via a joint to a hinge flap extending substantially normally to the rabbet into a receptacle in the housing of the leaf/casement part, and wherein the penetration depth of the hinge flap in the leaf/casement part corresponds to a multiple of its thickness in the direction normal to the leaf/casement plane of the door or window, wherein, in order to fix the position of the hinge flap in the leaf/casement part, a damping part that is displaceable in the insertion direction of the hinge flap and is preloaded in the direction of the rabbet by means of a spring is provided, said clamping part being arranged beneath the receptacle for the hinge flap and having a guide portion and a damping portion projecting upwardly from the latter into the receptacle in the direction of the hinge flap, wherein, during the introduction of the hinge flap, the damping portion cooperates with the free end of the hinge flap and the clamping part is displaceable by said free end counter to the force of its spring, and wherein, after the hinge flap has been fully inserted and the leaf/casement part has been lowered into its locking position, in which a retaining protrusion arranged in the leaf/casement part comes to lie in a retaining recess of the hinge flap, the clamping part returns into its starting position and the clamping portion bears against the hinge flap at a lower end-face portion, with the result that the hinge flap is fixed in position.

    8. The hinge for a door or window according to claim 7, wherein the guide portion of the clamping part has, on its underside, a groove for receiving a housing protrusion of the leaf/casement part, and in that a receptacle for the spring is furthermore provided in the guide portion, wherein the spring is supported with one end in the receptacle and with the other end on the housing protrusion of the leaf/casement part.

    9. The hinge for a door or window according to claim 7, wherein the rabbet-side free end of the guide portion of the clamping part is in the form of an actuating portion, which is actuable by a user through a corresponding opening in that side of the housing of the leaf/casement part that faces the rabbet, optionally using a tool, for example a screwdriver, with the result that the clamping part is movable from its starting position into a release position.

    10. The hinge for a door or window according to claim 9, wherein a covering element is insertable into the opening on that side of the housing of the leaf/casement part that faces the rabbet, wherein the covering element has an additional clamping portion, which, in the inserted state, comes to lie in the interior of the receptacle for the hinge flap and forms a connection between the hinge flap and the side wall of the receptacle.

    11. The hinge for a door or window according to claim 9, wherein the guide portion has a substantially circular cross section, and in that the clamping part is pivotable, in its release position, about an axis of rotation that extends along the axis of the circular cross section of the guide portion, wherein, after pivoting out of the starting position, the clamping portion is engaged with a corresponding housing edge of the leaf/casement part and as a result the clamping part is secured in its release position.

    12. The hinge for a door or window according to claim 9, wherein the clamping part is tiltable upward or downward at an angle to its direction of movement via the actuating portion in its release position, with the result that a securing edge is able to be brought into engagement at the clamping part with a corresponding stop edge in the housing of the leaf/casement part, such that the clamping part is secured in its release position.

    Description

    BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

    [0013] The invention will now be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying figures, in which

    [0014] FIG. 1 shows a sectional view through one possible embodiment of a hinge according to the invention before the hinge flap is introduced into the receptacle in the leaf/casement part,

    [0015] FIG. 2 shows the hinge from FIG. 1 in an intermediate position during the introduction of the hinge flap into the receptacle in the leaf/casement part, but before the leaf/casement part is lowered into its locking position,

    [0016] FIG. 3 shows the hinge from FIGS. 1 and 2 in the fully inserted and locked position,

    [0017] FIG. 4 shows the hinge with an arranged covering element,

    [0018] FIG. 5 shows a detail view of the clamping part,

    [0019] FIG. 6 shows a perspective view of one possible embodiment of the hinge according to the invention with the clamping part in the secured release position,

    [0020] FIG. 7 shows a rear view of the leaf/casement part from FIG. 6 with the position of the clamping part in the secured release position, and

    [0021] FIG. 8 and FIG. 9 each show sectional views of an alternative embodiment of the hinge according to the invention with an alternative means for securing the release position of the clamping part.

    Way(S) OF IMPLEMENTING THE INVENTION

    [0022] FIGS. 1 to 3 illustrate a hinge according to the invention, which has a frame part 1 and a leaf/casement part 2. The frame part 1 comprises a fastening portion 3, which is connected via a joint 4 to a hinge flap 8. The leaf/casement part 2 comprises a housing 7, which, as in the exemplary embodiment shown, can be embodied in multiple parts and can also have different adjusting devices for the fine adjustment of the hinge. Located in the housing 7. on the side that faces the rabbet 5, is a receptacle 6 for the hinge flap 8. Arranged beneath this receptacle 6 is a clamping part 10 consisting of a guide portion 11 and a clamping portion 12, wherein the clamping part 10 is displaceable counter to the force of a spring 9 in the insertion direction of the hinge flap 8. The clamping portion 12 of the clamping part 10 in this case projects upward into the receptacle 6 for the hinge flap 8. Located on that side of the housing 7 of the leaf/casement part 2 that faces the rabbet is, furthermore, an opening 19, through which an actuating portion 18 of the clamping part 10 can be reached by a user. Via the actuating portion 18, the clamping part 10 can be displaced into its release position, when the hinge flap 8 needs to be removed from the leaf/casement part. The hinge flap 8 furthermore has a retaining recess 26, into which, following insertion Into the leaf/casement part, a retaining protrusion 25 in the leaf/casement part engages while the leaf/casement is being lowered. The retaining protrusion 25 can be displaced via an adjusting screw 27 in the insertion direction of the hinge flap 8 in order to adjust the width of the rabbet 5.

    [0023] In FIG. 2, the hinge from FIG. 1 is illustrated in a position in which the hinge flap 8 is just being inserted into the receptacle 6 in the leaf/casement part 2. In the process, the free end 13 of the hinge flap 8 presses the clamping portion 12 and thus the entire clamping part 10 backward counter to the force of the spring 9. The hinge flap 8 is inserted until, as a result of the leaf/casement being lowered, the retaining protrusion 25 can engage in the corresponding retaining recess 26 in the hinge flap 8.

    [0024] After the leaf/casement part has been lowered, the hinge reaches the position according to FIG. 3, wherein the clamping part 10 returns into its starting position again on account of the force of the spring 9 and the clamping portion 12 now comes to bear against a lower end-face portion 14 of the hinge flap 8. The clearly audible snapping-in of the clamping part 10 signals to the user that the hinge flap 8 has reached its intended end position and is secured within the leaf/casement part 2.

    [0025] Finally, as illustrated in FIG. 4, a covering element 20 can also be inserted into the opening 19 in the leaf/casement part 2 and into the lower region of the receptacle 6, with the result that the openings are concealed and also, as a result of the covering element 20. an additional clamping portion 21 for the hinge flap 8 is provided.

    [0026] FIG. 5 illustrates one possible embodiment of a clamping part 10. The guide portion 11 has in this case a substantially circular cross section. Provided at the free end of the guide portion 11 is an actuating portion 18. Provided on the underside of the guide portion 11 is a receptacle 17 for mounting the spring 9. Located next to the receptacle 17, at that end of the guide portion 11 that is remote from the rabbet, is a groove 15, in which a housing protrusion 16 (see FIG. 3) is guided. One end of the spring 9 is supported, in the mounted state of the clamping part 10, against the end face of the receptacle 17, while the other end of the spring 9 is supported against the housing protrusion 16.

    [0027] FIGS. 6 and 7 illustrate the release position of the clamping part 10 for one possible embodiment of the invention. To release the clamping part 10, the latter, following the removal of the covering element 20 (see FIG. 4), is displaced backward through the opening 19 (see FIG. 3), counter to the force of the spring 9, by pressure on the actuating portion 18. Once the clamping part 10 has been fully displaced, it is pivoted slightly (see FIG. 7), wherein the axis of rotation corresponds to the axis of the circular cross section of the guide portion 11 of the clamping part 10. As a result, the clamping portion 12 is inclined, now bearing against the leaf/casement part 2 at a housing edge 22 and thus securing the clamping part 10 in its release position.

    [0028] In FIG. 7, the leaf/casement part 2 is shown from Its rear side, such that the inclined clamping part 10 secured in its release position is readily visible.

    [0029] FIGS. 8 and 9 illustrate an alternative embodiment of the clamping part 10. When the hinge flap is released, in this case too, the clamping part 10 is first of all displaced backward by pressing the actuating portion 18 in the leaf/casement part 2 (FIG. 8) and subsequently the clamping part 10 is pivoted slightly upward via the actuating portion 18. As a result, a securing edge 23 on the guide portion 11 of the clamping part 10 comes into engagement with a stop edge 24 in the housing 7 of the leaf/casement part 2, and the clamping part 10 is secured in its release position (FIG. 9).

    [0030] Both variants of the damping part can be configured such that, when the hinge flap 8 is reinserted, as a result of the free end 13 of the hinge flap 8 abutting the clamping portion 12 of the clamping part 10, the securing of the release position is undone and the clamping part 10 returns by itself into its starting position as soon as the hinge flap 8 has been inserted fully and the leaf/casement part 2 has been lowered.