Universal Rim Housing Locking System

Abstract

A handle assembly includes a lock cylinder of a selected one of a first standard or a different second standard. A tail piece extends from the lock cylinder. The handle assembly also includes a vertical tubular member, a horizontal tubular member and a transition plate. The transition plate is disposed within the vertical tubular member and is moveable between a first position and a different second position. The transition plate accommodates installation of the lock cylinder of the first standard when in the first position and installation of the lock cylinder of the second standard when in the second position. A mechanical linkage is coupled to the tail piece and effects movement of a locking bolt in response to turning of a key in the lock cylinder.

Claims

1. A transition plate for use with a lock cylinder having a back portion with a tail piece extending therefrom, the lock cylinder being installable in a platform, the transition comprising: (a) a plate member having an front shape configured to interface the back portion of the lock cylinder; (b) the plate member defining a first tail piece hole passing therethrough and at least one first set screw hole spaced apart from the first tail piece hole in a first predetermined relationship thereto so as to correspond to a first lock cylinder standard; (c) the plate member defining a second tail piece hole passing therethrough and at least one second set screw hole spaced apart from the second tail piece hole in a second predetermined relationship thereto so as to correspond to a second lock cylinder standard different from the first lock cylinder standard; and (d) the plate member defining a first position holding screw hole and a second position holding screw hole spaced apart from the first position holding screw hole in a spatial relationship so that the plate member is held in a first position relative to the platform when the first position holding screw hole is aligned with a platform position holding screw hole and in a second position relative to the platform when the second position holding screw hole is aligned with the platform position holding screw hole, wherein when the plate member is in the first position the first tail piece hole is in a position to allow the tail piece of a lock cylinder of a first standard to pass therethrough and the first set screw hole is aligned with a cylinder set screw hole defined by the lock cylinder of first standard, and wherein when the plate member is in the second position the second tail piece hole is in a position to allow the tail piece of a lock cylinder of a second standard, different from the first standard, to pass therethrough and the second set screw hole is aligned with a cylinder set screw hole defined by the lock cylinder of second standard.

2. The transition plate of claim 1, further comprising a back shape configured to fit against the platform.

3. The transition plate of claim 2, wherein the back shape is hemi-cylindrical.

4. The transition plate of claim 1, wherein the platform comprises a tubular door handle.

5. A handle assembly, comprising: (a) a lock cylinder of a selected one of a first standard or a different second standard, a tail piece extending therefrom; (b) a vertical tubular member; (c) a horizontal tubular member; (d) a transition plate disposed within the vertical tubular member, the transition plate moveable between a first position and a different second position, in which the transition plate accommodates installation of the lock cylinder of the first standard when in the first position and installation of the lock cylinder of the second standard when in the second position; and (e) a mechanical linkage coupled to the tail piece that effects movement of a locking bolt in response to turning of a key in the lock cylinder.

6. The handle assembly of claim 5, wherein the transition plate comprises: (a) a plate member having an front shape configured to interface the back portion of the lock cylinder; (b) the plate member defining a first tail piece hole passing therethrough and at least one first set screw hole spaced apart from the first tail piece hole in a first predetermined relationship thereto so as to correspond to a first lock cylinder standard; (c) the plate member defining a second tail piece hole passing therethrough and at least one second set screw hole spaced apart from the second tail piece hole in a second predetermined relationship thereto so as to correspond to a second lock cylinder standard different from the first lock cylinder standard; and (d) the plate member defining a first position holding screw hole and a second position holding screw hole spaced apart from the first position holding screw hole in a spatial relationship so that the plate member is held in the first position relative to the platform when the first position holding screw hole is aligned with a platform position holding screw hole and in the second position relative to the platform when the second position holding screw hole is aligned with the platform position holding screw hole, and wherein when the plate member is in the first position the first tail piece hole is aligned with the tail piece and the first set screw hole is aligned with a cylinder set screw hole defined by the lock cylinder of first standard and wherein when the plate member is in the second position the second tail piece hole is aligned with the tail piece and the second set screw hole is aligned with a cylinder set screw hole defined by the lock cylinder of second standard.

7. The handle assembly of claim 5, wherein the vertical tubular member is cylindrical and wherein the transition plate has a back shape that is hemi-cylindrical.

8. A door employing door locking system for use with a selected one of a lock cylinder of a first standard and a lock cylinder of a second standard, different from the first standard, the lock cylinder of a first standard and the lock cylinder of a second standard each including a tail piece extending laterally therefrom, the door comprising: (a) a planar door member; (b) a lock cylinder of a selected one of a first standard or a different second standard, a tail piece extending therefrom; (c) a first vertical tubular member; (d) a horizontal tubular member that couples the first vertical tubular member to the planar door member; (e) a transition plate disposed within the vertical tubular member, the transition plate moveable between a first position and a different second position, in which the transition plate accommodates installation of the lock cylinder of the first standard when in the first position and installation of the lock cylinder of the second standard when in the second position; (f) a bolt having a locked position and an unlocked position for locking the door; and (g) a mechanical linkage coupling the tail piece to the bolt, wherein when the lock cylinder is manipulated to unlock the door, the mechanical linkage causes the bolt to move into the unlocked position and wherein when the lock cylinder is manipulated to lock the door, the mechanical linkage causes the bolt to move into the locked position.

9. The door of claim 8, wherein the transition plate comprises: (a) a plate member having an front shape configured to interface the back portion of the lock cylinder; (b) the plate member defining a first tail piece hole passing therethrough and at least one first set screw hole spaced apart from the first tail piece hole in a first predetermined relationship thereto so as to correspond to a first lock cylinder standard; (c) the plate member defining a second tail piece hole passing therethrough and at least one second set screw hole spaced apart from the second tail piece hole in a second predetermined relationship thereto so as to correspond to a second lock cylinder standard different from the first lock cylinder standard; and (d) the plate member defining a first position holding screw hole and a second position holding screw hole spaced apart from the first position holding screw hole in a spatial relationship so that the plate member is held in the first position relative to the platform when the first position holding screw hole is aligned with a platform position holding screw hole and in the second position relative to the platform when the second position holding screw hole is aligned with the platform position holding screw hole, and wherein when the plate member is in the first position the first tail piece hole is aligned with the tail piece and the first set screw hole is aligned with a cylinder set screw hole defined by the lock cylinder of first standard and wherein when the plate member is in the second position the second tail piece hole is aligned with the tail piece and the second set screw hole is aligned with a cylinder set screw hole defined by the lock cylinder of second standard.

10. The door of claim 8, wherein the vertical tubular member is cylindrical and wherein the transition plate has a back shape that is hemi-cylindrical.

11. The door of claim 8, further comprising a second vertical tubular member disposed on an opposite side of the door from the first vertical tubular member and through which a portion of the mechanical linkage passes.

Description

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a prior art door locking assembly.

[0014] FIGS. 2A and 2B are schematic views of the back sides of lock cylinders of two different standards.

[0015] FIG. 3 is an exploded view of one embodiment of a door handle assembly.

[0016] FIG. 4A is a schematic view of a door locking assembly employing a lock cylinder of a first standard.

[0017] FIG. 4B is a schematic view of a door locking assembly employing a lock cylinder of a second standard.

[0018] FIG. 5 is a schematic view of an interface plate of an outer-upper post.

[0019] FIG. 6A is a front left side perspective view of a transition plate.

[0020] FIG. 6B is a front elevational schematic view of the transition plate shown in FIG. 6A.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0021] A preferred embodiment of the invention is now described in detail. Referring to the drawings, like numbers indicate like parts throughout the views. Unless otherwise specifically indicated in the disclosure that follows, the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. The present disclosure should in no way be limited to the exemplary implementations and techniques illustrated in the drawings and described below. As used in the description herein and throughout the claims, the following terms take the meanings explicitly associated herein, unless the context clearly dictates otherwise: the meaning of a, an, and the includes plural reference, the meaning of in includes in and on. The terms tubular and tube are defined herein to include any elongated substantially hollow structure, which can include both a cylindrical structure having circular cross-section and a structure having a non-circular cross-section. Examples of such non-circular cross-sections include: an elliptical cross-section, a square cross-section, a rectangular cross-section, a polygonal cross-section and an irregular cross-section. As used herein, tubular and tube include all elongated substantially hollow structures.

[0022] As shown in FIG. 3, one embodiment of the invention includes a door handle system 100 that employs a transition plate 24 to allow for installation of lock cylinders 26 of different standards. The following table lists the item numbers and part names shown in FIG. 3.

TABLE-US-00001 Item No. Part Name 1 ADA Lever turn 2 Bearings 3 Brass Washer 4 Position Ball 5 Brass cushion 6 Spring 7 Screw 8 Lever turn housing 9 Lever turn housing sleeve 10 Inside tubing 11 Short Rack 12 Gear Housing 13 Long Rack 14 Gear 15 J Inner-upper post 16 Screw for fixing Lever turn (M5) 17 Upper Axis (M18) 18 Upper Bushing 19 Upper washers 20 Connection Rod 21 Screw for fixing Core 22 Horizontal tubular member, also referred to as: Outer-upper post 23 Vertical tubular member, also referred to as: Outer tubing 24 Brass Universal Mount-Transition Plate 25 Core-housing Sleeve 26 Lock cylinder, also referred to as: Lock- Core Housing 27 Inside Ring 28 Outer-bottom post 29 Washer 30 Bottom bushing 31 Brass Axis (M25) 32 Threaded rod (M8) 33 Inner-bottom post 34 Anti-push Triangle 35 Bolt Positioning piece 36 Anti-push Fixing Blcok 37 Bolt Extension Rod 38 Bolt Sleeve 39 Bolt 40 Tail piece 50 Mechanical linkage

[0023] As shown in FIGS. 4A and 4B, the locking mechanism includes a plate member 24 is used for securing the lock cylinder 26a or 26b (depending on the lock cylinder standard used) to the vertical tube member 23. The plate member defines a first tail piece hole 122 to accommodate the tail piece 40 extending from lock cylinder 26a (a lock cylinder of the first standard shown in FIG. 4A) and a second tail piece hole 132 to accommodate the tail piece 40 extending from lock cylinder 26b (a lock of the second standard shown in FIG. 4B). The plate member also defines a first pair of set screw holes 124 that align with the set screw holes 224 of the lock cylinder of the first standard 26a and a second pair of set screw holes 134 that align with the set screw holes 224 of the lock cylinder of the second standard 26b. The plate member 24 defines a first position holding screw hole 130 and a second position holding screw hole 120. When a set screw 220 is screwed into the first position holding screw hole 130, the plate member 24 is held in the first position and when the set screw 220 is screwed into the second position holding screw hole 120, the plate member 24 is held in the second position.

[0024] When installing a lock cylinder 26a or 26b, the installer moves the plate member 24 into the position corresponding to the lock standard being used and secures the set screw 220 into the appropriate position holding screw hole 130 or 120. The installer then inserts the set screws 21 through the set screw holes (124 or 134, depending upon the lock standard) and screws them into the set screw holes 224 in the lock cylinder 26a or 26b. As shown in FIG. 5, horizontally-aligned tube 22 can include back plate 240 that is affixed thereto. The back plate 240 can include a tail piece opening 242 and set screw openings 244. During installation, the transition plate is effectively secured to the horizontally-aligned tube 22 by being affixed to the back plate 240 by the set screws 21.

[0025] The transition plate 24 is shown in greater detail in FIGS. 6A and 6B. It includes a front surface 112 that fits against the back of the lock cylinder 26a or 26b and an opposite back surface 116 that conforms to the shape of the vertical tubular member 23. A pair of extensions 114 can extend outwardly from the front surface 112 to facilitate easy assembly. Also, a depression 123 may be routed about the tail piece holes 122 and 132 to accommodate any protrusions from the lock cylinder associated with the tail piece 22.

[0026] As will be appreciated by those of skill in the art, the tubular members and the transition plate 24 may be made of any appropriate material, depending upon the specific application, including, but not limited to: stainless steel, aluminum, brass, other metals, composites, ceramics, plastics and combinations thereof.

[0027] While the embodiments shown accommodate installation of lock cylinders of two different standards, it is understood that the invention could be adapted to accommodate lock cylinders of multiple standards in excess of two standards without departing from the scope of the invention.

[0028] Although specific advantages have been enumerated above, various embodiments may include some, none, or all of the enumerated advantages. Other technical advantages may become readily apparent to one of ordinary skill in the art after review of the following figures and description. It is understood that, although exemplary embodiments are illustrated in the figures and described below, the principles of the present disclosure may be implemented using any number of techniques, whether currently known or not. Modifications, additions, or omissions may be made to the systems, apparatuses, and methods described herein without departing from the scope of the invention. The components of the systems and apparatuses may be integrated or separated. The operations of the systems and apparatuses disclosed herein may be performed by more, fewer, or other components and the methods described may include more, fewer, or other steps. Additionally, steps may be performed in any suitable order. As used in this document, each refers to each member of a set or each member of a subset of a set. It is intended that the claims and claim elements recited below do not invoke 35 U.S.C. 112(f) unless the words means for or step for are explicitly used in the particular claim. The above described embodiments, while including the preferred embodiment and the best mode of the invention known to the inventor at the time of filing, are given as illustrative examples only. It will be readily appreciated that many deviations may be made from the specific embodiments disclosed in this specification without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the scope of the invention is to be determined by the claims below rather than being limited to the specifically described embodiments above.