Holding frame for a plug-type connector
10554007 ยท 2020-02-04
Assignee
Inventors
Cpc classification
H01R13/639
ELECTRICITY
H01R9/226
ELECTRICITY
H01R43/20
ELECTRICITY
H01R13/514
ELECTRICITY
H01R24/62
ELECTRICITY
Y10T29/49137
GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
H01R13/518
ELECTRICITY
H01R12/91
ELECTRICITY
Y10T29/49217
GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
Y10T29/49208
GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
H01R24/60
ELECTRICITY
H01R9/16
ELECTRICITY
Y10T29/53252
GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
H01R13/629
ELECTRICITY
Y10T29/49169
GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
H01R4/26
ELECTRICITY
International classification
H01R43/20
ELECTRICITY
H01R13/639
ELECTRICITY
H01R13/518
ELECTRICITY
H01R13/514
ELECTRICITY
H01R13/629
ELECTRICITY
Abstract
A holding frame for a plug-type connector is intended to have good heat resistance and a high level of mechanical robustness and, when installed in a metallic plug-type connector housing, enable protective grounding while at the same time being convenient to use, in particular during the replacement of individual modules. To this end, it is proposed to manufacture the holding frame at least partially from spring-elastic sheet metal. For this purpose, the holding frame can have a basic portion and a deformation portion, which are formed from different materials. The basic portion is used for fixing an accommodated module in a plane. The deformation portion can assume an insertion state and a holding state, wherein the insertion state permits insertion of at least one module into the holding frame in a direction transverse to the plane and an accommodated module is fixed in the holding state.
Claims
1. A holding frame for a plug-type connector adapted for receiving a plurality of modules, said holding frame comprising: a base frame including longitudinal sidewalls and transverse end walls that define a rectangular frame structure that is adapted to receive the plurality of modules within an interior cavity of the rectangular frame structure; and at least two opposed cheek parts being distinct from but coupled to the base frame, the cheek parts adapted to assume an insertion state and a holding state, wherein said cheek parts in the insertion state are adapted to allow at least one of the plurality of modules to be inserted into the interior cavity of the rectangular frame structure in a direction transverse to a base plane, and in the holding state are adapted to fix the at least one of the plurality of modules in place within the interior cavity of the rectangular frame structure, wherein the base frame is formed at least in part from a first material and each of the cheek parts is formed at least in part of a second material that is different than the first material, wherein the cheek parts include resilient tabs extending in a direction transverse to the base plane along exterior lateral sides of the longitudinal sidewalls of the base frame, the resilient tabs each having an upper free end, and wherein a respective locking window is arranged in each resilient tab to serve as a locking element adapted to receive a locking latch of one of the plurality of modules as the cheek parts move from the insertion state to the holding state, wherein each of the longitudinal sidewalls defining the rectangular frame structure of the base frame include a plurality of upwardly extending protrusions that are arranged to define open recesses spaced apart along a longitudinal length at an upper end of each of the longitudinal sidewalls between the upwardly extending protrusions which are configured to receive the locking latches of the modules that extend transversely toward each of the longitudinal sidewalls when the modules are received in the rectangular frame structure, and wherein the open recesses of each of the longitudinal sidewalls are aligned with the locking windows of the resilient tabs of the cheek parts to collectively define latch openings that extend completely through each of the cheek parts and completely through the longitudinal sidewalls for receiving the locking latches of the modules when the modules are received in the rectangular frame structure.
2. The holding frame as claimed in claim 1, wherein the base frame and the cheek parts are formed in at least one of an interlocking, frictionally engaged, or integrally bonded manner.
3. The holding frame as claimed in claim 2, wherein the base frame and the cheek parts are adhesively bonded, welded, soldered, riveted, latched, or screwed together.
4. The holding frame as claimed in claim 1, wherein each of the at least two opposed cheek parts is formed of a resilient sheet metal.
5. The holding frame as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a protective earth contact.
6. The holding frame as claimed in claim 1, wherein the interior cavity extends completely through the rectangular frame structure of the base frame from one of opposing sides of the base frame to the other of the opposing sides of the base frame to provide a space within confines of the longitudinal sidewalls and transverse end walls that is completely devoid of material of the base frame.
7. The holding frame as claimed in claim 1, wherein each of the at least two opposed cheek parts includes a 180 degree folded edge at a lower end of the cheek part to provide parallel and laterally offset lower end cheek portions.
8. The holding frame as claimed in claim 1, wherein each of the at least two opposed cheek parts includes the plurality of resilient tabs positioned side-by-side and extending in the direction transverse to the base plane along the exterior lateral sides of the longitudinal sidewalls of the base frame.
9. The holding frame as claimed in claim 1, wherein portions of the longitudinal sidewalls of the rectangular frame structure of the base frame adjacent the open recesses defined between the upwardly extending protrusions of the longitudinal sidewalls cooperate with the locking windows formed in the resilient tabs of the cheek parts to collectively form latch receiving devices to secure the modules within the interior cavity of the rectangular frame structure of the base frame.
10. The holding frame as claimed in claim 1, wherein portions of each of the resilient tabs on each of opposing sides of the respective locking window provided in the resilient tab are immediately adjacent to the longitudinal sidewall of the base frame without any intermediate structure between each of the resilient tabs and the longitudinal sidewall when the modules are received in the base frame and the cheek parts are in the holding state.
11. A holding frame for a plug-type connector adapted for receiving a plurality of modules, said holding frame comprising: a base frame including longitudinal sidewalls and transverse end walls that define a rectangular frame structure that is adapted to receive the plurality of modules within an interior cavity of the rectangular frame structure; and at least two deformable parts being distinct from but coupled to the base frame, each of the at least two deformable parts being adapted to assume an insertion state and a holding state, wherein the deformable part in the insertion state is adapted to allow at least one of the plurality of modules to be inserted into the interior cavity of the rectangular frame structure in a direction transverse to a base plane, and in the holding state is adapted to fix the at least one of the plurality of modules in place within the interior cavity of the rectangular frame structure, wherein the base frame is formed at least in part of a first material and each of the at least two deformable parts is formed at least in part of a second material that is different than the first material, wherein each of the at least two deformable parts includes at least one resilient tab extending in a direction transverse to the base plane along a respective exterior lateral side of a respective one of the longitudinal sidewalls of the base frame, each of the resilient tabs having an upper free end, and wherein a respective locking window is arranged in each of the resilient tabs to serve as a module locking element, wherein each of the longitudinal sidewalls defining the rectangular frame structure of the base frame include a plurality of upwardly extending protrusions that are arranged to define open recesses spaced apart along a longitudinal length at an upper end of the longitudinal sidewall between the upwardly extending protrusions which are configured to receive locking lugs of the modules that extend transversely toward each of the longitudinal sidewalls when the modules are received in the rectangular frame structure, and wherein the open recesses of the longitudinal sidewalls are aligned with the locking windows of the resilient tabs of the deformable parts to collectively define lug openings that extend completely through the deformable parts and completely through the longitudinal sidewalls for receiving the locking lugs of the modules when the modules are received in the rectangular frame structure.
12. The holding frame as claimed in claim 11, wherein the base frame and the deformable parts are adhesively bonded, welded, soldered, riveted, latched, or screwed together in an interlocking, frictionally engaged, or integrally bonded manner.
13. The holding frame as claimed in claim 11, wherein each of the at least two deformable parts is elastically deformable or plastically deformable between the insertion state and the holding state.
14. The holding frame as claimed in claim 13, wherein each of the at least two deformable parts is formed of a resilient sheet metal.
15. The holding frame as claimed in claim 11, further comprising a protective earth contact.
16. The holding frame as claimed in claim 11, wherein the interior cavity extends completely through the rectangular frame structure of the base frame from one of opposing sides of the base frame to the other of the opposing sides of the base frame to provide a space within confines of the longitudinal sidewalls and transverse end walls that is completely devoid of material of the base frame.
17. The holding frame as claimed in claim 11, wherein each of the at least two deformable parts includes a 180 degree folded edge at a lower end of the deformable part to provide parallel and laterally offset lower end portions of the deformable part.
18. The holding frame as claimed in claim 11, wherein each of the at least two deformable parts includes a plurality of resilient tabs positioned side-by-side and extending in the direction transverse to the base plane along the respective exterior lateral sides of one of the longitudinal sidewalls of the base frame.
19. The holding frame as claimed in claim 11, wherein portions of the longitudinal sidewalls of the rectangular frame structure of the base frame adjacent the open recesses defined between the upwardly extending protrusions of the longitudinal sidewalls cooperate with the locking windows formed in the resilient tabs of the deformable parts to collectively form lug receiving devices to secure the modules within the interior cavity of the rectangular frame structure of the base frame.
20. The holding frame as claimed in claim 11, wherein portions of each of the resilient tabs on each of opposing sides of the respective locking window provided in the resilient tab are immediately adjacent to the longitudinal sidewall of the base frame without any intermediate structure between each of the resilient tabs and the longitudinal sidewall when the modules are received in the base frame and the deformable parts are in the holding state.
21. A holding frame for a plug-type connector adapted for receiving a plurality of modules, said holding frame comprising: a base frame adapted to insertably receive the plurality of modules; and a pair of opposing cheek parts provided on exterior sides of the base frame, the opposing cheek parts being adapted to move between an insertion state and a holding state, wherein opposing the cheek parts in the insertion state are adapted to allow at least one of the plurality of modules to be inserted into the base frame in a direction transverse to a base plane, and in the holding state are adapted to fix the at least one of the plurality of modules in place within the base frame, wherein each of the opposing cheek parts include resilient tabs extending in the direction transverse to the base plane along the exterior sides the base frame, the resilient tabs each having an upper free end, and wherein a respective locking window is arranged in each of the resilient tabs to serve as a locking element adapted to receive a locking latch of one of the plurality of modules as the cheek parts move from the insertion state to the holding state, wherein the base frame is formed at least in part of a first material and each of the opposing cheek parts is formed at least in part of a second material different than the first material, wherein the base frame has longitudinal sidewalls that each include a plurality of upwardly extending protrusions that are arranged to define open recesses spaced apart along a longitudinal length at an upper end of each of the longitudinal sidewalls between the upwardly extending protrusions which are configured to receive locking latches of the modules that extend transversely toward each of the longitudinal sidewalls when the modules are received in the base frame, and wherein the open recesses of the longitudinal sidewalls are aligned with the locking windows of the resilient tabs of the opposing cheek parts to collectively define latch openings that extend completely through the cheek parts and completely through the longitudinal sidewalls for receiving the locking latches of the modules when the modules are received in the base frame.
22. The holding frame as claimed in claim 21, wherein each of the at least two opposed cheek parts has a lower end coupled to a respective lateral side of the base frame and an upper end that is adapted to move outwardly away from the respective lateral side of the base frame when transitioning to the insertion state.
23. The holding frame as claimed in claim 21, wherein the base frame includes transverse end walls that extend between the longitudinal sidewalls to define a rectangular frame structure that is adapted to insertably receive the plurality of modules within an interior cavity of the rectangular frame structure.
24. The holding frame as claimed in claim 23, wherein the interior cavity extends completely through the rectangular frame structure of the base frame from one of opposing sides of the base frame to the other of the opposing sides of the base frame to provide a space within confines of the longitudinal sidewalls and transverse end walls that is completely devoid of material of the base frame.
25. The holding frame as claimed in claim 21, wherein each of the at least two opposed cheek parts includes a 180 degree folded edge at a lower end of each of the at least two opposed cheek parts to provide parallel and laterally offset lower end cheek portions.
26. The holding frame as claimed in claim 21, wherein each of the at least two opposed cheek parts includes the plurality of resilient tabs positioned side-by-side and extending in the direction transverse to the base plane along the exterior sides of the base frame.
27. The holding frame as claimed in claim 21, wherein portions of the longitudinal sidewalls of the base frame adjacent the open recesses defined between the upwardly extending protrusions of the longitudinal sidewalls cooperate with the locking windows formed in the resilient tabs of the cheek parts to collectively form latch receiving devices to secure the modules within the base frame.
28. The holding frame as claimed in claim 21, wherein portions of each of the resilient tabs on each of opposing sides of the respective locking window provided in the resilient tab are immediately adjacent to the exterior sides the base frame without any intermediate structure between each of the resilient tabs and the exterior sides when the modules are received in the base frame and the cheeks parts are in the holding state.
29. A holding frame for a plug-type connector adapted for receiving a plurality of modules, said holding frame comprising: a base frame including longitudinal sidewalls and transverse end walls that define a rectangular frame structure that is adapted to receive the plurality of modules within an interior cavity of the rectangular frame structure; and at least two opposed cheek parts being distinct from but coupled to the base frame, the cheek parts adapted to assume an insertion state and a holding state, wherein said cheek parts in the insertion state are adapted to allow at least one of the plurality of modules to be inserted into the interior cavity of the rectangular frame structure in a direction transverse to a base plane, and in the holding state are adapted to fix the at least one of the plurality of modules in place within the interior cavity of the rectangular frame structure, wherein the base frame is formed at least in part from a first material and each of the cheek parts is formed at least in part of a second material that is different than the first material, wherein the cheek parts include resilient tabs extending in a direction transverse to the base plane along exterior lateral sides of the longitudinal sidewalls of the base frame, the resilient tabs each having an upper free end, and wherein a respective locking window is arranged in each of the resilient tabs to serve as a locking element adapted to receive a locking latch of one of the plurality of modules as the cheek parts move from the insertion state to the holding state, wherein each of the longitudinal sidewalls of the base frame includes a plurality of upwardly extending protrusions that are arranged to define open recesses spaced apart along a longitudinal length at an upper end of each of the longitudinal sidewalls between the upwardly extending protrusions which are configured to receive locking latches of the modules that extend transversely toward the longitudinal sidewall when the modules are received in the rectangular frame structure, wherein the open recesses of the longitudinal sidewalls are aligned with the locking windows of the resilient tabs of the cheek parts to collectively define latch openings that extend completely through the cheek parts and completely through the longitudinal sidewalls for receiving the locking latches of the modules when the modules are received in the rectangular frame structure, and wherein portions of each of the resilient tabs on each of opposing sides of the respective locking window provided in the resilient tab are immediately adjacent to the longitudinal sidewall of the base frame without any intermediate structure between each of the resilient tabs and the longitudinal sidewall when the modules are received in the base frame and the cheek parts are in the holding state.
30. A holding frame for a plug-type connector adapted for receiving a plurality of modules, said holding frame comprising: a base frame including longitudinal sidewalls and transverse end walls that define a rectangular frame structure that is adapted to receive the plurality of modules within an interior cavity of the rectangular frame structure; and at least two deformable parts being distinct from but coupled to the base frame, each of the at least two deformable parts being adapted to assume an insertion state and a holding state, wherein the deformable part in the insertion state is adapted to allow at least one of the plurality of modules to be inserted into the interior cavity of the rectangular frame structure in a direction transverse to a base plane, and in the holding state is adapted to fix the at least one of the plurality of modules in place within the interior cavity of the rectangular frame structure, wherein the base frame is formed at least in part of a first material and each of the at least two deformable parts is formed at least in part of a second material that is different than the first material, wherein each of the at least two deformable parts includes at least one resilient tab extending in a direction transverse to the base plane along a respective exterior lateral side of a respective one of the longitudinal sidewalls of the base frame, each of the resilient tabs having an upper free end, and wherein a respective locking window is arranged in each of the resilient tabs to serve as a module locking element, wherein each of the longitudinal sidewalls of the base frame includes a plurality of upwardly extending protrusions that are arranged to define open recesses spaced apart along a longitudinal length at an upper end of the longitudinal sidewall between the upwardly extending protrusions which are configured to receive locking latches of the modules that extend transversely toward the longitudinal sidewall when the modules are received in the rectangular frame structure, wherein the open recesses of the longitudinal sidewalls are aligned with the locking windows of the resilient tabs of the deformable parts to collectively define latch openings that extend completely through the deformable parts and completely through the longitudinal sidewalls for receiving the locking latches of the modules when the modules are received in the rectangular frame structure, and wherein portions of each of the resilient tabs on each of opposing sides of the respective locking window provided in the resilient tab are immediately adjacent to the longitudinal sidewall of the base frame without any intermediate structure between each of the resilient tabs and the longitudinal sidewall when the modules are received in the base frame and the deformable parts are in the holding state.
31. A holding frame for a plug-type connector adapted for receiving a plurality of modules, said holding frame comprising: a base frame adapted to insertably receive the plurality of modules; and a pair of opposing cheek parts provided on exterior sides of the base frame, the opposing cheek parts being adapted to move between an insertion state and a holding state, wherein the pair of opposing cheek parts in the insertion state are adapted to allow at least one of the plurality of modules to be inserted into the base frame in a direction transverse to a base plane, and in the holding state are adapted to fix the at least one of the plurality of modules in place within the base frame, wherein the cheek parts include resilient tabs extending in the direction transverse to the base plane along the exterior sides the base frame, the resilient tabs each having an upper free end, and wherein a respective locking window is arranged in each of the resilient tabs to serve as a locking element adapted to receive a locking latch of one of the plurality of modules as the pair of opposing cheek parts move from the insertion state to the holding state, wherein the base frame is formed at least in part of a first material and each of the opposing cheek parts is formed at least in part of a second material different than the first material, wherein the base frame has longitudinal sidewalls that each include a plurality of upwardly extending protrusions that are arranged to define open recesses spaced apart along a longitudinal length at an upper end of the longitudinal sidewall between the upwardly extending protrusions which are configured to receive locking latches of the modules that extend transversely toward the longitudinal sidewall when the modules are received in the base frame, wherein the open recesses of the longitudinal sidewalls are aligned with the locking windows of the resilient tabs of the pair of opposing cheek parts to collectively define latch openings that extend completely through the pair of opposing cheek parts and completely through the longitudinal sidewalls for receiving the locking latches of the modules when the modules are received in the base frame, and wherein portions of each resilient tab on each of opposing sides of the respective locking window provided in the resilient tab are immediately adjacent to the exterior sides the base frame without any intermediate structure between each of the resilient tabs and the exterior sides when the modules are received in the base frame and the cheeks parts are in the holding state.
Description
EXEMPLARY EMBODIMENT
(1) An exemplary embodiment of the invention is illustrated in the drawing and will be explained in greater detail hereinafter. In the drawing:
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8) The two side parts 12, 12 each have, at a first edge, a plurality of webs 122, 122, which are relatively short in the present embodiment and which are arranged in a manner opposite one another symmetrically, wherein the term short in this context means that the length of the webs 122, 122 extending upwardly in the drawing is less than the width of said webs. However, the webs 122, 122 could also be much longer in a different embodiment. By way of example, the length of the webs could correspond to their width or could even exceed their width. Open recesses 123, 123 are thus formed between these webs 122, 122.
(9) In the present example four such open recesses 123, 123 are provided on each cheek part 2, 2, however it would also of course be conceivable to provide a different number of recesses, for example three, five, six, seven or eight. The number of open recesses 132, 132 in each side part 12, 12 corresponds to the number of modules 3 that the corresponding holding frame is able to receive.
(10) Furthermore, each side part 12, 12 has a plurality of fastening pins 124, 124 for fastening the relevant cheek part 2, 2. In the present case the fastening pins 124, 124 have a circular shape in cross section; however, any other shape would also be conceivable; for example, the fastening pins 124, 124 could thus also be oval, rectangular, square, triangular or pentagonal, or could have n corners or could be formed in any other flat shape.
(11) Two cheek parts 2, 2 are thus provided for the holding frame, specifically a first cheek part 2 and a second cheek part 2.
(12)
(13) A detent window 23, 23 is provided in each tab 22, 22 of each cheek part 2, 2. The detent windows 23 of the first cheek part 2 are larger than the detent windows 23 of the second cheek part 2. The two cheek parts 2, 2 thus differ from one another by the size of their detent windows 23, 23. Furthermore, additional fastening recesses 24, 24 are provided in the cheek parts 2, 2, which recesses have a circular shape in the present exemplary embodiment, but of course could also have any other shape, for example could be oval, rectangular, square, triangular or pentagonal, could have n corners, or could be formed in any other flat shape.
(14) The fastening pins 124, 124 of the basic frame 1 fit in an interlocking manner into the fastening recesses 24, 24 of the cheek parts 2, 2 respectively, such that each cheek part 2, 2 can be fitted onto the relevant side part 12, 12. Each cheek part 2, 2 can additionally also be fastened in another way to the corresponding side part 12, 12, for example by adhesive bonding, welding, soldering, riveting and/or screwing.
(15) It can be seen in
(16)
(17) The module 3 has, on a first longitudinal side 32, a first detent lug 31, which is intended to latch in a detent window 23 of the first cheek part 2. On a second longitudinal side 32 opposite this first longitudinal side 32, the module 3 has a second detent lug 31, which is narrower than the first detent lug and which is intended to latch in a detent window 23 of the second cheek part 2. The module is also very compact, which improves the heat resistance thereof.
(18) The orientation of the module 3 in the holding frame is fixed by the shape of the detent lugs 31, 31 and the shape of the windows 23, 23.
(19)
(20) The cheek parts 2, 2 have, in particular in the region of their tabs 22, 22, a greater elasticity than the basic frame 1. Expressed conversely, the basic frame 1, which can be produced in a diecasting method, in particular a zinc diecasting method, has a greater rigidity than the two resilient cheek parts 2, 2, which for example can consist of resilient sheet steel.
(21) This means that a certain force, for example of 10 N, which acts on any tab 22 of a cheek part 2 at the height of the detent window 23 thereof at right angles to the surface of the cheek part 2, directed from the inside out with respect to the holding frame, causes a deflection of the tab 22 to be measured in line with the detent window 23 thereof, which deflection is greater than the deflection experienced by the basic frame 1 at any arbitrary point when a force of equal strength, for example likewise of 10 N, acts on this arbitrary point perpendicularly to the end face 11, 11 or side part 12, 12 of said basic frame, directed from the inside out with respect to the basic frame.
(22) The basic frame 1 thus has a greater rigidity than the cheek parts 2, 2. Expressed conversely, the cheek parts 2, 2 have a higher elasticity than the basic frame.
(23) The following disclosure is provided on the understanding that the holding frame is fixed at four corner points. By way of example, it can be fixed in or to a metal plug-type connector housing by screwing at the four screw bores 131, 131 in the flanges 13, 13 of said holding frame.
(24) If, for example, a force of 10 N acts on the tab 22 of a cheek part 2 at the level of the detent window 23 thereof at right angles to the surface of the cheek part 2, this tab 22 will be reversibly deflected for example over a path of least 0.2 mm, preferably at least 0.4 mm, in particular at least 0.8 mm, i.e. for example more than 1.6 mm. If a force of equal magnitude of 10 N for example acts in the middle of a side part 12 perpendicularly to the surface of the side part 12, acting from the inside out with respect to the basic frame 1, the basic frame 1 will thus be deflected even in this region, in which the rigidity of said basic frame is minimal, only over a path of less than 0.2 mm, preferably less than 0.1 mm, in particular less than 0.05 mm, i.e. for example less than 0.025 mm. The basic frame 1 is thus more rigid than the cheek parts 2, 2. In particular, the basic frame 1 is considered to be rigid and the cheek parts 2, 2 are each said to be resilient.
(25) A holding and in particular a latching of the modules is thus provided with high holding force alongside low actuation forces, which significantly facilitates the handling, in particular the insertion and removal of individual modules 3. Lastly, the cheek part 2 is resilient, and the elasticity of the cheek part 2 is selected in particular in accordance with the above-specified values such that the modules 3 can be manually inserted and manually removed. At the same time, the basic frame 1 is rigid, and in particular the rigidity of the basic frame 1 is so high, in particular in accordance with the above-specified values, that the inserted modules 3 are held therein with sufficient strength to ensure the intended function of an associated plug-type connector. The modules 3 and therefore contacts also provided in the modules 3 are thus, specifically, positioned with sufficient geometric accuracy and sufficient mechanical stability to reliably electrically contact corresponding mating contacts of a comparable mating plug.
(26) Such a plug-type connector and a corresponding mating plug, which are not illustrated in the drawing, can additionally have a preferably metal housing, in which a holding frame fitted fully or partially with modules 3 is inserted.
(27) In the holding frame illustrated in
(28) Alternatively, the holding frame itself can have a PE contact of this type, for example a PE screw contact, on its basic frame 1. The PE contact can be integrally molded on the basic frame 1, for example. This can be implemented already during the production of the basic frame 1, for example by means of injection molding.
(29) The invention, however, is in no way limited to this embodiment. Rather, a multiplicity of further embodiments are disclosed, in particular by the following characterizing features and by expedient combination thereof:
(30) The holding frame serves to receive modules 3 of the same type and/or different modules 3, wherein the holding frame can be formed from at least two different materials, of which at least one material is electrically conductive. The holding frame advantageously has resilient properties at least in part. In particular, the holding frame can consist in part of a rigid material and in part of a resilient material.
(31) By way of example, the holding frame can be formed in a number of parts. The holding frame can consist of at least two parts, of which a first part is formed of a first material and a second part is formed of a second material, wherein the modulus of elasticity of the first material is greater than the modulus of elasticity of the second material.
(32) By way of example, the first part can be formed as a basic frame 1 and the second part can be formed as a cheek part 2, 2. The basic frame 1 can be rectangular in cross section and can have two mutually opposed side parts 12, 12 extending parallel to one another and two opposed end faces 11, 11 arranged perpendicularly to said side parts and extending parallel to one another. In particular, the basic frame 1 can be rigid. The basic frame 1 can be formed in one piece. The basic frame 1 can be formed as a diecast part. The at least one cheek part 2, 2 can be resilient. The at least one cheek part 2, 2 can be electrically conductive and can also consist of resilient sheet metal.
(33) The at least one cheek part 2, 2 can be fastened to the basic frame 1, for example by adhesive bonding, welding, soldering, riveting, latching and/or screwing. The at least one cheek part 2, 2 can have a plurality of slots 21, 21, by means of which tabs 22, 22 are formed in the cheek parts 2, 2. Here, the width of the tabs 22, 22 can correspond to the width of the modules 3. In particular, all tabs 22, 22 can have the same width. Each tab 22, 22 can have a detent means. The detent means can consist of a detent window 23, 23, which is arranged in the relevant tab 22, 22. The at least one cheek part 2, 2 can be, in particular, a punched and bent part. The at least one cheek part 2, 2 can be constituted by two cheek parts 2, 2. The holding frame can have a protective earthing contact (PE contact) or can be provided with at least one such contact.
(34) During production thereof, the holding frame, which is intended for a plug-type connector and is suitable for receiving modules 3 of the same type and/or different modules 3, can be formed from at least two different materials.
(35) At least a first part of the holding frame, specifically a basic frame 1, can be produced here in a diecasting method, in particular in a zinc diecasting method.
(36) The at least one cheek part 2, 2 can be punched out from a resilient sheet metal and in particular can be folded through 180 at least at one bending edge B, B.
(37) The at least one cheek part 2, 2 can be fastened to the basic frame 1, in particular by adhesive bonding, welding, soldering, riveting, latching and/or screwing.
(38) The holding frame, by means of its basic frame, can hold a module 3 received therein in one direction and at the same time can fix this module 3 perpendicularly to said direction by means of tabs 13, 13, 23, 23 belonging to the relevant cheek part 2, 2, in particular by latching the module 3 at the tabs 22, 22 thereof.
LIST OF REFERENCE SIGNS
(39) 1 basic frame
(40) 11, 11 end faces
(41) 12, 12 side parts
(42) 122, 122 webs
(43) 123, 123 open recesses
(44) 124, 124 fastening pins
(45) 13, 13 flanges
(46) 131, 131 screw bores
(47) 2, 2 cheek parts
(48) 21, 21 slots
(49) 22, 22 tabs
(50) 23, 23 detent windows
(51) 24, 24 fastening recesses
(52) B, B bending line
(53) K, K lower edge
(54) 3 module
(55) 3 PE module
(56) 31, 31 detent lugs
(57) 32, 32 front faces
(58) 33 PE contact
(59) 34 earthing clip
(60) 35 earthing screw