Medium voltage pole assembly

Abstract

A medium voltage pole assembly which includes a supporting frame, a pole insulator having a first and a second electrical terminal protruding therefrom, and a pole body housed within the pole insulator and having a first and a second electrical contact couplable and uncouplable with each other and respectively electrically connected to the first and second electrical terminal. The supporting frame includes first coupling means including a first coupling surface and the pole insulator includes second coupling means including one or more flaps slidingly couplable to the first coupling surface and mechanically fixing the pole insulator to the supporting frame.

Claims

1. A Medium Voltage pole assembly comprising a supporting frame, a pole insulator having a first and a second electrical terminal protruding therefrom, and a pole body housed within said pole insulator and having a first and a second electrical contact couplable and uncouplable with each other and respectively electrically connected to said first and second electrical terminal, wherein said supporting frame comprises a first coupling surface, and said pole insulator comprises one or more extensions slidingly couplable to said first coupling surface and mechanically fixing said pole insulator to said supporting frame.

2. The Medium Voltage pole assembly according to claim 1, wherein said pole insulator comprises a second coupling surface, and said supporting frame comprises one or more tabs slidingly couplable with said second coupling surface of said pole insulator.

3. The Medium Voltage pole assembly according to claim 2, wherein said pole insulator comprise a base having a base upper surface forming said second coupling surface, and in that said supporting frame comprises a first horizontal plate having a frame upper surface and a frame lower surface, said one or more tabs protruding from said frame upper surface and being slidingly couplable with said base upper surface.

4. The Medium Voltage pole assembly according to claim 2, wherein said pole insulator comprises one or more coupling protrusions, and said supporting frame comprises one or more holes for insertion of a corresponding one or more coupling protrusions of said pole insulator.

5. The Medium Voltage pole assembly according to claim 2, which further comprises a fastener for locking said pole insulator to said supporting frame.

6. The Medium Voltage pole assembly according to claim 2, wherein said pole insulator comprises a base having a base lower surface resting on said supporting frame when said pole insulator is coupled to said supporting frame.

7. The Medium Voltage pole assembly according to claim 1, wherein said pole insulator comprises one or more coupling protrusions, and said supporting frame comprises one or more holes for insertion of a corresponding one or more coupling protrusions of said pole insulator.

8. The Medium Voltage pole assembly according to claim 7, wherein said supporting frame comprises a first horizontal plate and a second vertical plate, said one or more holes for insertion of a corresponding one or more coupling protrusions of said pole insulator being positioned on said second vertical plate.

9. The Medium Voltage pole assembly according to claim 7, which further comprises a fastener for locking said pole insulator to said supporting frame.

10. The Medium Voltage pole assembly according to claim 7, wherein said pole insulator comprises a base having a base lower surface resting on said supporting frame when said pole insulator is coupled to said supporting frame.

11. The Medium Voltage pole assembly according to claim 1, which further comprises a fastener for locking said pole insulator to said supporting frame.

12. The Medium Voltage pole assembly according to claim 11, wherein said supporting frame comprises a first horizontal plate and a second vertical plate, said fastener for locking said pole insulator to said supporting frame comprising screw means positioned on said second vertical plate.

13. The Medium Voltage pole assembly according to claim 11, wherein said pole insulator comprises a base having a base lower surface resting on said supporting frame when said pole insulator is coupled to said supporting frame.

14. The Medium Voltage pole assembly according to claim 1, wherein said pole insulator comprises a base having a base lower surface resting on said supporting frame when said pole insulator is coupled to said supporting frame.

15. The Medium Voltage pole assembly according to claim 14, wherein said supporting frame comprises a first horizontal plate having a frame upper surface and a frame lower surface, said one or more extensions protruding from said base lower surface of said pole insulator and engaging said frame lower surface when said pole insulator is coupled to said supporting frame.

16. The Medium Voltage pole assembly according to claim 15, wherein said first horizontal plate of said supporting frame comprises one or more openings for vertical insertion of a corresponding one or more extensions of said pole insulator.

17. The Medium Voltage pole assembly according to claim 15, wherein said first horizontal plate of said supporting frame comprises one or more openings for vertical insertion of a corresponding one or more extensions of said pole insulator.

18. The Medium Voltage pole assembly claim 1, wherein the pole insulator is vertically insertable on said supporting frame, and in that said one or more extensions are slidingly couplable to said first coupling surface by rotation around a vertical axis.

19. The Medium Voltage pole assembly according to claim 1, wherein the pole insulator is vertically insertable on said supporting frame, and in that said one or more extensions are slidingly couplable to said first coupling surface by linear translation on a horizontal plane.

20. A Medium Voltage switching device comprising a Medium Voltage pole assembly according to claim 1.

Description

(1) Further features and advantages of the present invention will be more clear from the description of preferred but not exclusive embodiments of a Medium Voltage pole assembly and Medium Voltage switching device according to the invention, shown by way of examples in the accompanying drawings, wherein:

(2) FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a first embodiment of a medium voltage switching device comprising a medium voltage pole assembly according to the invention;

(3) FIG. 2 is a first perspective view of a first embodiment of a medium voltage pole assembly according to the invention, during a first phase of the mounting operation;

(4) FIG. 3 is a second perspective view of a first embodiment of a medium voltage pole assembly according to the invention, during a second phase of the mounting operation;

(5) FIG. 4 is a third perspective view of a first embodiment of a medium voltage pole assembly according to the invention, during a third phase of the mounting operation;

(6) FIG. 5 is a first perspective view of a second embodiment of a medium voltage pole assembly according to the invention, during a first phase of the mounting operation;

(7) FIG. 6 is a second perspective view of a second embodiment of a medium voltage pole assembly according to the invention, during a second phase of the mounting operation;

(8) FIG. 7 is a third perspective view of a second embodiment of a medium voltage pole assembly according to the invention, during a third phase of the mounting operation;

(9) FIG. 8 is a fourth perspective view of a second embodiment of a medium voltage pole assembly according to the invention, during a fourth phase of the mounting operation.

(10) With reference to the attached figuresin its more general definitionthe Medium Voltage pole assembly 1, 100 of the present invention generally comprises a supporting frame 2, 102. The supporting frame generally houses an actuator and/or other apparatuses normally used in conventional medium voltage switching device. The actuator and such apparatuses can be of any type and will not be described in details.

(11) The Medium Voltage pole assembly 1, 100 of the present invention further comprises a pole insulator 3, 103 having a first 4, 104 and a second 5, 105 electrical terminal protruding therefrom for the electrical connection of the switching device to the electrical plant.

(12) A pole body 6 is housed within said pole insulator 3, 103 and generally has a first and a second electrical contact, which are couplable and uncouplable with each other and electrically connected respectively to said first 4, 104 and second electrical terminal 5, 105. The pole body 6 can be of any kind according to the needs and is normally provided with means for mechanical coupling with an actuator (not shown).

(13) One of the distinguishing features of Medium Voltage pole assembly 1, 100 of the present invention is given by the supporting frame 2, 102 which comprises first coupling means 10, 110 comprising a first coupling surface 11, 111; at the same time the pole insulator 3, 103 comprises second coupling means 20, 120 comprising one or more flaps or extensions 21, 121 which are slidingly couplable to said first coupling surface 11, 111 so as to mechanically fix and maintain into position said pole insulator 3, 103 to said supporting frame 2, 102.

(14) With reference to FIG. 1-4, in a first embodiment of the present invention, the pole insulator 3 comprises a base 32 having a base lower surface 33 which rests on the supporting frame 2 when the pole insulator 3 is coupled to the supporting frame 2. In turn, said supporting frame 2 conveniently comprises a first horizontal plate 22 which has a frame upper surface 23 and a frame lower surface 24.

(15) On the pole insulator 3 said one or more flaps 21 protrudes from the base lower surface 33 of said pole insulator 3 and engages said frame lower surface 24 when said pole insulator 3 is coupled to said supporting frame 2.

(16) As shown in the embodiment of the Medium Voltage pole assembly 1 of the present invention represented in FIGS. 2-4, the pole insulator 3 is vertically insertable on the supporting frame 2 by insertion of the flaps 21 into the openings (slot) 25 (see sequence of FIGS. 2 and 3).

(17) Then, as shown in the sequence of FIGS. 3 and 4 the flaps 21 of the pole insulator 3 are coupled with the first coupling surface 11 of the supporting frame 2 by rotating the pole insulator 3 around a vertical axis.

(18) Alternatively, as shown in a second embodiment of the present invention represented in FIGS. 5-7, the pole insulator 103 comprises a base 132 having a base lower surface 133 which rests on the supporting frame 102 when the pole insulator 103 is coupled to the supporting frame 102. In turn, said supporting frame 102 conveniently comprises a first horizontal plate 122 which has a frame upper surface 123 and a frame lower surface 124.

(19) On the pole insulator 103 said one or more flaps 121 protrudes from the base lower surface 133 of said pole insulator 103 and engages said frame lower surface 124 when said pole insulator 103 is coupled to said supporting frame 102.

(20) As shown in the embodiment of the Medium Voltage pole assembly 100 of the present invention represented in FIGS. 5-7, the pole insulator 103 is vertically insertable on the supporting frame 102 by insertion of the flaps 121 into the openings (slot) 125 (see sequence of FIGS. 5 and 6). Then, as shown in the sequence of FIGS. 6 and 7 the flaps 121 of the pole insulator 103 are coupled with the first coupling surface 111 of the supporting frame 102 by linear translation on a horizontal plane of the pole insulator 103.

(21) With reference to FIGS. 1-4, in a particular embodiment of the Medium Voltage pole assembly 1 according to the invention said supporting frame 2 comprises third coupling means 30 comprising one or more tabs 31. In turn said pole insulator 3 comprises fourth coupling means 40 comprising a second coupling surface 41, said third coupling means 30 comprising one or more tabs 31 slidingly couplable with said second coupling surface 41 of said pole insulator 3.

(22) More in particular, the pole insulator 3 comprises a base 32 having a base upper surface 41 forming said second coupling surface, while the supporting frame 2 comprises a first horizontal plate 22 having a frame upper surface 23 and a frame lower surface 24. With reference to FIGS. 1-4, and in particular to FIG. 1, the tabs 31 conveniently protrude from said frame upper surface 23 and are slidingly couplable with the base upper surface 41. In practice, during the rotation of the pole insulator 3 for fixing it onto the supporting frame 2, the flaps 21 engages the frame lower surface 24, while the tabs 31 engages the base upper surface 41.

(23) With reference to FIGS. 5-7, in a further particular embodiment of the Medium Voltage pole assembly 1 according to the invention the supporting frame 102 comprises fifth coupling means 50 comprising one or more holes 51. At the same time, said pole insulator 103 comprises sixth coupling means 60 comprising one or more coupling protrusion 61 which are inserted in a corresponding hole 51 of said supporting frame 102.

(24) More in particular, said supporting frame 102 comprises a first horizontal plate 122 and a second vertical plate 155, and said one or more holes 51 for insertion of a corresponding one or more coupling protrusion 61 of said pole insulator 103 are conveniently positioned on said second vertical plate 155.

(25) In a further particular embodiment of the Medium Voltage pole assembly 1, 100 according to the present invention, the pole assembly 1, 100 also comprises locking means 70 for locking said pole insulator 3, 103 to said supporting frame 2, 102, and preventing any disengagement or relative movement of the pole insulator 3, 103 with respect to the supporting frame 2, 102.

(26) In particular, as shown in FIG. 8, said supporting frame 102 conveniently comprises a first horizontal plate 122 and a second vertical plate 155. The locking means 70 for locking said pole insulator 103 to the supporting frame 102 comprises for instance screw means 71 which are positioned on said second vertical plate 155. Different locking means and different positioning thereof are also possible.

(27) It is worth noting that even if screw means are present, their function is only to prevent disengagement or relative movement of the pole insulator 3, 103 with respect to the supporting frame 2, 102 and no mechanical stresses are generated in correspondence of the screw means. As previously explained, in the Medium Voltage pole assembly 1, 100 of the present invention the mechanical stresses in correspondence of the joining points are withstood by the interaction of the surfaces of the flaps 21, 121 of the pole insulator 3, 103 with the coupling surface 11, 111 on the supporting frame 2, 102.

(28) A Medium Voltage switching device 200 comprising a Medium Voltage pole assembly 1, 100 as described herein is also part of the present invention.

(29) Several variations can be made to the Medium Voltage pole assembly and Medium Voltage switching device thus conceived, all falling within the scope of the attached claims. In practice, the materials used and the contingent dimensions and shapes can be any, according to requirements and to the state of the art.