Variable magnetic monopole field electro-magnet and inductor

Abstract

A novel variable magnetic monopole field electro-magnet and inductor with equal and stable high density magnetic field winding system for use in any AC-DC electric motor and generator or in any AC transformer including interleaved ferromagnetic supportive cores positioned between the layers of windings.

Claims

1. A variable magnetic monopole field electro-magnet and inductor comprising: a plurality of mirrored pairs of high density magnetic field windings including interleaved, laminated ferromagnetic supportive cores positioned between said mirrored pairs of windings; each field winding of one of said mirrored pairs of field windings having a number of windings equal to the number of windings as had by the other of the mirrored pair; and, each field winding of one of said mirrored pairs of field windings having field strength equal to the field strength of the other of the mirrored pair.

2. The variable magnetic monopole field electro-magnet and inductor of claim 1 further comprising the field windings being double counter wound.

3. The variable magnetic monopole field electromagnet and inductor of claim 1 further comprising the field windings positioned over the interleaved, laminated ferromagnetic supportive cores.

4. The variable magnetic monopole field electromagnet and inductor of claim 1 wherein Eddy currents inside nearby conductors are eliminated.

5. The variable magnetic monopole field electromagnet and inductor of claim 1 wherein wire specific skin effect is eliminated.

6. The variable magnetic monopole field electromagnet and inductor of claim 1 wherein Hysteresis losses in individual ferromagnetic core laminations is eliminated.

7. The variable magnetic monopole field electromagnet and inductor of claim 1 wherein said mirrored pairs of windings capture induced electromagnetic forces.

8. The variable magnetic monopole field electromagnet and inductor of claim 1 wherein said mirrored pairs of windings are positioned in a double counter direction.

9. The variable magnetic monopole field electromagnet and inductor of claim 1 wherein the interleaved ferromagnetic laminations may vary in one or more of shape, number and size.

10. The variable magnetic monopole field electromagnet and inductor of claim 1 wherein a closed magnetic field is formed through said interleaved laminated ferromagnetic cores.

11. The variable magnetic monopole field electromagnet and inductor of claim 1 wherein said mirrored pairs of windings share the same lamination support.

12. The variable magnetic monopole field electromagnet and inductor of claim 1 wherein each winding layer has a ferromagnetic lamination core support.

13. The variable magnetic monopole field electromagnet and inductor of claim 1 further comprising: multilayer series-parallel wound wire layers positioned over a multiple number of spaced apart interleaved common ferromagnetic core support lamination strips, said strips having a starting point from leads of the first layer and extending over a first ferromagnetic lamination support and continuing in an opposed winding direction for a predetermined number of layers whereby a predetermined electromagnetic value for said variable magnetic monopole field electromagnet and inductor results.

14. An electric motor comprising: a variable magnetic monopole field electro-magnet and inductor comprising: a plurality of mirrored pairs of high density magnetic field windings including interleaved, laminated ferromagnetic supportive cores positioned between said mirrored pairs of windings; each field winding of one of said mirrored pairs of field windings having a number of windings equal to the number of windings as had by the other of the mirrored pair; and, each field winding of one of said mirrored pairs of field windings having field strength equal to the field strength of the other of the mirrored pair.

15. An electric generator comprising: a variable magnetic monopole field electro-magnet and inductor comprising: a plurality of mirrored pairs of high density magnetic field windings including interleaved, laminated ferromagnetic supportive cores positioned between said mirrored pairs of windings; each field winding of one of said mirrored pairs of field windings having a number of windings equal to the number of windings as had by the other of the mirrored pair; and, each field winding of one of said mirrored pairs of field windings having field strength equal to the field strength of the other of the mirrored pair.

Description

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

(1) The foregoing aspects and the attendant aspects of the present disclosure will become more readily appreciated by reference to the following detailed description, when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:

(2) FIG. 1 a is a perspective view of an example assembly of the present invention herein described;

(3) FIG. 1 b is a perspective view of the FIG. 1 assembly showing an exploded inner detailed arrangement;

(4) FIG. 2 is a front and side vertical cross view of the FIG. 1 assembly;

(5) FIG. 3 is a vertical cross view of the FIG. 2 assembly showing the details of the double counter mirror winding direction over the interleaved common ferromagnetic lamination support arrangement of the preferred embodiment of the present invention;

(6) FIG. 4 is a symbolic or generic schematic representation of the electrical circuit front vertical cross view of the FIG. 3 VMMFE multilayer series-parallel winding assembly of the present invention;

(7) FIG. 5 a is a schematic electrical circuit front vertical cross view assembly of the present invention showing a first alternate mode of several different energizing modes in order to get different magnetic polarities at each ferromagnetic core's end of the electromagnet of the present invention;

(8) FIG. 5 b is a schematic electrical circuit front vertical cross view assembly of the present invention showing a second alternate energizing mode;

(9) FIG. 5 c is a schematic electrical circuit front vertical cross view assembly of the present invention showing a third alternate energizing mode;

(10) FIG. 5 d is a schematic electrical circuit front vertical cross view assembly of the present invention showing a fourth alternate energizing mode;

(11) FIG. 6 a is a schematic electrical circuit front vertical cross view assembly of the present invention showing a first variation of several variations of simple and double connected parallel wound numbers of wires plus different shape, type and specifically designed magnetic and nonmagnetic housing enclosures and supports;

(12) FIG. 6 b is a schematic electrical circuit front vertical cross view assembly of the present invention showing a second variation of several variations of simple and double connected parallel wound numbers of wires plus different shape, type and specifically designed magnetic and nonmagnetic housing enclosures and supports;

(13) FIG. 6 c is a schematic electrical circuit front vertical cross view assembly of the present invention showing a third variation of several variations of simple and double connected parallel wound numbers of wires plus different shape, type and specifically designed magnetic and nonmagnetic housing enclosures and supports;

(14) FIG. 7 a is a view of a preferred embodiment showing variation of magnetic field outputs along a linear path when each electromagnet is specifically energized;

(15) FIG. 7 b is an alternate preferred embodiment showing a variation of magnetic field outputs along the linear path when each electromagnet is specifically energized;

(16) FIG. 7 c is an alternate preferred embodiment showing a variation of magnetic field outputs along the linear path when each electromagnet is specifically energized;

(17) FIG. 8 a is a perspective view of an alternate preferred embodiment, similar to the FIG. 1 embodiment, of the present invention showing an alternate shape, number and size of interleaved ferromagnetic laminations;

(18) FIG. 8 b is an alternate preferred embodiment, similar to the FIG. 1 embodiment, showing an alternate shape, number and size of interleaved ferromagnetic laminations;

(19) FIG. 9 a is a view of a conventional transformer 9 a and the preferred embodiment 9 b of the present invention transformer showing the closed magnetic field path through the interleaved ferromagnetic laminations as the coils support;

(20) FIG. 9 b is a comparison view the conventional transformer of FIG. 9 a showing a preferred embodiment of the present invention transformer with the closed magnetic field path through the interleaved ferromagnetic laminations as the coils support;

(21) FIG. 10 is a vertical cross view, of the preferred embodiment of a transformer showing the added preferred different shape, number and sizes of the interleaved ferromagnetic laminations; and,

(22) FIG. 11 shows a conventional magnetic circuit, having a constant B field approximation.

(23) Reference symbols or names are used in the Figures to indicate certain components, aspects or features shown therein. Reference symbols common to more than one Figure indicate like components, aspects or features shown therein.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF INVENTION

(24) A full and enabling disclosure of the present invention, including the best mode thereof; to one skilled in the art, is set forth more particularly in the reminder of the specification, including reference to the accompanying drawings, in which the reference numerals refer to various structural and other features of the preferred embodiment as follows: 10General view of the preferred embodiment; 20Winding layer sharing the same ferromagnetic interleaved lamination support with its mirrored counterpart #20; 20Mirrored winding layer sharing the same ferromagnetic interleaved lamination support with winding #20; 30Ferromagnetic lamination core support for each winding layer; 40The external end lead of #20 winding layer; 40The external end lead of the mirrored #20 winding layer; 50The starting point lead of the winding #20; 50The starting point lead of the winding #20; 60Three position commutator panel; 70Ferromagnetic material core housing; 80Non-ferromagnetic support (can be either metallic or non-metallic material); 90Bus-bar connector.

(25) A High Concentration Variable Parallel Magnetic Monopole Field Electromagnet and Inductor, referring now to FIG. 1, assembly 10 with multilayer series-parallel wound wire layers 20 and 20 over a multiple number of space apart interleaved common ferromagnetic core support lamination strips 30 may have an inner or central starting point from the leads 50 and 50 for the first layer over the first ferromagnetic lamination support 30 and continuing on an opposed winding direction as a mirrored embodiment continuing to build by repetition up again and again until it reaches the decided number of layers and the entire coil size and electromagnetic value becomes as projected for the end user's needs.

(26) It is to be understood by one of ordinary skill in the art that the present discussion is a description of exemplary embodiments only, and is not intended as limiting the broader aspects of the present invention, which broader aspects are embodied in the exemplary constructions.

(27) Although specific embodiments of the disclosure have been described, various modifications, alterations, alternative constructions, and equivalents are also encompassed within the scope of invention as set forth in the claims.

(28) The specification and drawings are, accordingly, to be regarded in an illustrative rather than a restrictive sense. It will, however, be evident that additions, subtractions, deletions, and other modifications and changes may be made thereunto without departing from the broader spirit and scope of invention as set forth in the claims.