WALL FOR A FURNITURE CARCASS, METHOD FOR PRODUCING SUCH A WALL, AND FURNITURE CARCASS COMPRISING SUCH A WALL
20200008579 · 2020-01-09
Assignee
Inventors
- Uwe Sobolewski (Bünde, DE)
- Michael Tasche (Bielefeld, DE)
- Stefan Andschus (Lübbecke, DE)
- Michael Schubert (Coburg, DE)
Cpc classification
E05F1/1041
FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
A47B96/205
HUMAN NECESSITIES
International classification
Abstract
A wall for a furniture carcass, having a core and a housing arranged beside the core. The housing is open toward at least one end of the wall and which is used to accommodate a fitting that guides the movable furniture part. The core and the housing are covered on at least one side surface of the wall by a continuous cover layer.
Claims
1-26. (canceled)
27. A wall for a furniture body, the wall comprising: a core; and a housing arranged beside the core, wherein the housing is open towards at least one end face of the wall and the housing is used to accommodate a fitting that guides a movable furniture part, wherein the core and the housing are covered by a continuous cover layer on at least one side surface of the wall, and wherein the core and the housing rest against one another at a respective end face that extends over at least part of an extension of the wall.
28. The wall of claim 27, wherein the core and the housing are covered on both side surfaces by a continuous cover layer.
29. The wall of claim 27, wherein the core and the housing are connected to one another at adjoining end faces.
30. The wall of claim 29, wherein the core and housing are connected by at least one connecting means engaging in at least one corresponding receptacle.
31. The wall of claim 30, wherein the at least one connecting means and the at least one receptacle form a tongue-and-groove joint.
32. The wall of claim 30, wherein the connecting means are connecting pins and the receptacles are bores.
33. The wall of claim 32, wherein the connecting pins are integrally formed on the housing and the bores are formed in the core.
34. The wall of claim 27, wherein the core and/or the housing are glued to the continuous cover layer.
35. The wall of claim 27, wherein the fitting is already arranged in the housing before the core is rested against the housing.
36. The wall of claim 27, wherein the housing comprises connecting elements for securing an inserted fitting in the housing.
37. The wall of claim 36, wherein the connecting elements comprise an insertion profile.
38. The wall of claim 37, wherein the connecting elements comprise latching means.
39. The wall of claim 27, wherein the housing has side plates resting against the continuous cover layer.
40. The wall of claim 39, wherein the side plates are dimensionally stable so as to absorb lateral compressive forces.
41. The wall of claim 39, wherein the side plates are spaced at a distance corresponding to a thickness of the core.
42. The wall of claim 35, wherein the fitting has a lever mechanism configured to guide the movable furniture part.
43. The wall of claim 42, wherein the lever mechanism is located between the continuous cover layer in a closed state of the movable furniture part.
44. The wall of claim 34, wherein the fitting has additional stabilizing elements to absorb lateral compressive forces.
45. The wall of claim 27, wherein at least one of the end faces of the core includes an edge band.
46. The wall of claim 45, wherein the edge band is arranged at least in sections on the housing.
47. A method for manufacturing a wall for a furniture body, the method comprising: providing a panel-shaped core and a housing for accommodating a fitting or a housing with a fitting arranged therein; connecting the core and a housing each along one of their end faces; applying two lateral cover layers to the connected core and housing.
48. The method of claim 47, wherein a fitting is inserted into the housing or is already arranged in the housing before the two lateral cover layers are applied.
49. The method of claim 47, wherein a fitting is inserted into the housing after the cover layers have been applied.
50. A piece of furniture or furniture body, comprising: a wall, comprising a core; and a housing arranged beside the core, wherein the housing is open towards at least one end face of the wall and the housing is used to accommodate a fitting that guides a movable furniture part, wherein the core and the housing are covered by a continuous cover layer on at least one side surface of the wall, and wherein the core and the housing rest against one another at a respective end face that extends over at least part of an extension of the wall.
51. The piece of furniture or furniture body of claim 50, wherein the wall is a side wall or a partition wall with the housing and a flap fitting or a door fitting is inserted into the housing as a fitting.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING FIGURES
[0029] The invention will be explained in more detail in the following by means of embodiment examples shown in the figures, wherein:
[0030]
[0031]
[0032]
[0033]
[0034]
[0035]
[0036]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037]
[0038] The wall unit comprises a furniture body 10 with a bottom panel 11 and top panel 12 as well as two side walls 13. A rear wall is preferred for reasons of stability but is not shown in this embodiment example.
[0039] The furniture body 10 is open to the front to allow access to the interior of the cupboard. A flap arrangement 20 with an integral flap 21 is provided to close the opening of the furniture body 10. The integral flap 21 is pivotably mounted along its upper horizontal side edge. For this purpose, fittings 30 are provided which are connected to the integral flap 21 with a lever mechanism 31 in the upper part of the flap 21.
[0040] The fittings 30 (with the exception of the lever mechanism 31 extended in the opening position shown) are arranged within the respective side wall 13. When flap 21 is closed, the lever mechanism 31 may be fully retracted into the side wall 13, optionally except for the mounting elements for connecting it to flap 21. The area within the side wall 13 in which the fitting 30 is located is indicated by a dashed line in
[0041] The side wall 13 is characterized by side surfaces 131, which are ideally integral and can have the same surface texture throughout the entire surface. The surface of the integral side surfaces 131 can create design effects through different patterns, surface textures or different colors. This preferably applies both to an outer one of the side surfaces 131 and to an inner one of the side surfaces 131 facing the interior of the furniture body 10. The side walls 13 also have an end face 132, which has an opening 133 in the area of the fitting 30, into which the lever mechanism 31 of the fitting 30 dips or from which the lever mechanism 31 extends. When the flap arrangement 20 is closed, the lever mechanism 31 is completely immersed in the opening 133, except for any fastening means with which it is connected to the integral flap 21.
[0042] According to the application, the side walls 13 are composite elements, which are explained in more detail in connection with the
[0043]
[0044] As in the example in
[0045] As in the embodiment example of
[0046]
[0047] This piece of furniture has a two-part flap arrangement 20 with an upper flap part 22 and a lower flap part 23. Again, the side walls 13 are designed as composite elements that accommodate a fitting 30. This is coupled with lever mechanisms 31 both with the upper flap part 22 and with the lower flap part 23. In addition, additional hinges 25 are provided, which pivotably connect the upper and lower flap parts 22, 23 to each other along their connecting line. Depending on the design of the flap fitting, the hinges can also be omitted.
[0048] As in the embodiment example for
[0049]
[0050] The flap arrangement 20 is comparable with the embodiment example of
[0051] In all the embodiment examples shown, the composite elements are characterized by continuous side surfaces with a uniform surface look and feel across the entire surface. In particular, no transition in the area of the edge of the fitting 30 is discernible in the surface.
[0052]
[0053] The composite element 40 has a core 41 in both cases, for example made of chipboard or a medium or high density fiberboard (MDFMedium Density Fiberboard or HDFHigh Density Fiberboard). The core 41 has a rectangular basic dimension, with a rear end face 411, a lower end face 412, an upper end face 413 and a front end face 414. The front end face 414 is the one which points in the direction of the opening of a furniture body, which can normally be closed by a door or flap or a thrust element, for example a drawer.
[0054] The terms rear, bottom, top and front refer to the orientation of the composite element 40 as the vertical side or partition wall of a furniture body shown in
[0055] Furthermore, the wall has a housing 42, which also has a rectangular oversize and a thickness corresponding to that of the core 41. The housing 42 has a rear end face 421, a lower end face 422, an upper end face 423 and a front end face 424. In addition, the housing 42 has at least one support section 420 each, as well as side plates 426 connected thereto. Between at least sections of the side plates 426 there is an insertion compartment 427 for a fitting 30. The support sections 420 and also the side plates 426 can, for example, be made of aluminum. The support sections 420 and the side plates 426 can preferably be manufactured together in one continuous casting profile.
[0056] In the embodiment example of
[0057] The housing 42 shown in
[0058] These support sections 420 can be, for example, aluminum profiles, wherein the connecting pins 425 are either inserted into the corresponding holes in the lower solid element 420 or are formed on this profile. The support sections 420 can also be made of plastic or wood in alternative embodiments. The side plates 426 are connected to the support sections 420 or are formed together with them integrally to form the housing 42. The side plates 426 can also be made of aluminum or plastic. The fitting 42 is open at the front between the two side plates 426, whereas in the rear area a cover or plug can be inserted which forms the rear end face 421. If necessary, when such a cover or plug is used, the rear section of the composite element 40 can also be cut to length and the opening can be closed again with the cover or plug to produce a less deep body. It is understood that the composite element 40 can of course also be shortened in its lower section if required.
[0059] Cover layers 43a, 43b are applied to the arrangement of core 41 and the associated housing 42 from each side, in particular glued or laminated thereon. The housing 42 and in particular the side plates 426 have been selected with regard to their material and material thickness so that even during a lamination process the housing 42 is not pressed in, which would lead to an unevenness of the surface of the cover layers 43a, 43b and could also narrow the formed insertion compartment 427 between the side plates 426, which could make a later insertion of a fitting more difficult or could lead to the fitting becoming inoperative or stiff due to mechanical stresses.
[0060] As an alternative to retrofitting a fitting into the insertion compartment 427, it is also possible that the housing 42 contains the fitting with its functional parts before the composite element 40 is completed. The functional parts of the fitting are then arranged, for example, on a support section 420 or a side plate 426.
[0061] Finally, edge bands can be applied to refine the visible end faces of the composite element 40.
[0062] With regard to the basic construction, the second embodiment example of the composite element shown in
[0063] In contrast to the example in
[0064] A front surface of the support section 420 is profiled and has an insertion profile 428. An inserted fitting 30 can engage in this insertion profile 428 in order to be fixed in the housing 42. For this purpose, the insertion profile 428 preferably has undercut edges. It can be, for example, a trapezoidal profile or a fir tree profile.
[0065] With the composite element 40 shown in
[0066] In the embodiment examples shown in
[0067] Alternatively, it is also possible to design the core 41 and the housing 42 in such a way that there is more than one connection level, for example a horizontal and a vertical connection. The housing 42 is shorter than the core 41 in at least two spatial directions. The connecting elements are then designed in such a way that they can be connected at both connection levels, e.g., a positive tongue-and-groove connection at one connection level can be combined with connecting pins at the other connection level.
[0068]
[0069] In both figures, a fitting 30 to be inserted is shown schematically. A lever mechanism (see lever mechanism 31 in
[0070] In the embodiment example of
[0071] In the embodiment example of
[0072] Alternatively, or additionally, in both of the embodiment examples shown, the fitting 30 and/or an inner surface of the side plates 426 of the housing 42 can be provided with an adhesive layer in order to fix the fitting 30 exclusively or additionally.
[0073] Furthermore, claws can be arranged inside the fitting 30, which are coupled with an adjustment mechanism in order to be able to extend them laterally, whereby the fitting 30 is fastened inside the housing. The adjustment mechanism can, for example, be operated using a tool inserted into the fitting from the front, e.g., a screwdriver.
[0074] Further fittings such as cabinet hangers or connecting elements for e.g., interior organization or connecting interfaces for furniture body 10 can be integrated into the composite element 40. Electrical cables and other electrical components can also be integrated in the composite element for electrification of the composite element 40. The integration of lighting equipment such as LED luminaires is also possible.
[0075] The embodiment examples relate to pieces of furniture in which the doors or flaps are guided by fittings that are largely integrated into vertically arranged side walls or partition walls of the furniture. However, the wall according to the invention expressly also includes horizontally arranged walls, which are usually referred to as floor, top panel, bottom panel, intermediate bottom, etc.
[0076] For example, a hinge for a revolving door can also be integrated in the top panel, and a second hinge can be integrated in the associated bottom panel of the furniture to guide the door.
[0077]
[0078] In the area of the opening of the housing 42, into which a fitting 30 can be inserted, the edge band 44 is recessed. The edge band 44 is applied to the front end faces 414, 424 after integration of the housing 42 into the composite element 40 or, optionally, only after insertion of the fitting 30 into the composite element 40.
[0079] The edge band 44 is cut out so that it rests in sections on the housing 42 and covers the edges of the side plates 426 of the housing 42, for example. In
[0080] If the edge band 44 is also applied to parts, for example side plates of fitting 30, this is also completely integrated into the composite element 40with the exception of the extendable lever mechanism 31and no longer visible at the front end face of the composite element 40.
[0081] Although the invention has been illustrated and described in detail by way of preferred embodiments, the invention is not limited by the examples disclosed, and other variations can be derived from these by the person skilled in the art without leaving the scope of the invention. It is therefore clear that there is a plurality of possible variations. It is also clear that embodiments stated by way of example are only really examples that are not to be seen as limiting the scope, application possibilities or configuration of the invention in any way. In fact, the preceding description and the description of the figures enable the person skilled in the art to implement the exemplary embodiments in concrete manner, wherein, with the knowledge of the disclosed inventive concept, the person skilled in the art is able to undertake various changes, for example, with regard to the functioning or arrangement of individual elements stated in an exemplary embodiment without leaving the scope of the invention, which is defined by the claims and their legal equivalents, such as further explanations in the description.
LIST OF REFERENCE NUMERALS
[0082] 10 Furniture body [0083] 11 Bottom panel [0084] 12 Top panel [0085] 13 Side wall [0086] 131 Side surface [0087] 132 End face [0088] 133 Opening in front face [0089] 14 Partition wall [0090] 15 Rear wall [0091] 20 Flap arrangement [0092] 21 Integral flap [0093] 22 Upper flap part [0094] 23 Lower flap part [0095] 24 Handle [0096] 25 Hinge [0097] 30 Fitting [0098] 31 Lever mechanism [0099] 40 Composite element [0100] 41 Core [0101] 411 Rear end face [0102] 412 Lower end face [0103] 413 Upper end face [0104] 414 Front end face [0105] 415 Bore [0106] 42 Housing [0107] 420 Support section [0108] 421 Rear end face [0109] 422 Lower end face [0110] 423 Upper end face [0111] 424 Front end face [0112] 425 Connecting pin [0113] 426 Side plate [0114] 427 Insertion compartment [0115] 428 Insertion profile [0116] 43a, 43b Cover layer [0117] 44 Edge band