WATER QUALITY PURIFICATION DEVICE, WATER PURIFIER AND AQUARIUM USING THE SAME
20190387722 ยท 2019-12-26
Inventors
Cpc classification
C02F2305/023
CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
C02F1/46114
CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
C02F3/005
CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
Y02W10/10
GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
International classification
A01K63/04
HUMAN NECESSITIES
C02F3/00
CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
Abstract
Provided are a water quality purification device, and a water purifier and an aquarium that use the water quality purification device. The water quality purification device includes a component filled with a micro-electrolysis catalyst and a biological filtration component that are connected in series. By utilizing a micro-electrolysis technology, pollutants in water are preprocessed and the biodegradability of the water is improved. A water body processed by the micro-electrolysis catalyst enters the biological filtration component, which can greatly improve the purification efficiency of the biological filter bed. Working together with an adsorption electrode, this structure can effectively stabilize the water quality in the aquarium and greatly reduce the required times of changing water.
Claims
1. A water quality purification device, comprising a component filled with a micro-electrolysis catalyst, and a biological filtration component, which are sequentially connected in series.
2. The water quality purification device according to claim 1, wherein the component filled with the micro-electrolysis catalyst comprises a container and the micro-electrolysis catalyst filled in the container.
3. The water quality purification device according to claim 2, wherein the container is a support structure having openings and being operative to fix catalyst particles.
4. The water quality purification device according to claim 1, wherein there are an aerobic zone and an anaerobic zone which are interconnected in the biological filtration component.
5. The water quality purification device according to claim 1, wherein the biological filtration component comprises at least one of: a biochemical wheel, a biochemical cotton, a biochemical ball, a quartz ball, an activated carbon, or a ceramic packing.
6. The water quality purification device according to claim 1, wherein the water quality purification device further comprises an electrolysis electrode disposed at an upstream of the component filled with the micro-electrolysis catalyst.
7. The water quality purification device according to claim 1, wherein the water quality purification device further comprises a transfer pump for driving the circulation of a water body, the transfer pump being disposed on a water flow path of the water quality purification device.
8. A water purifier used in an aquarium, wherein an inside of the water purifier comprises a water quality purification device, the water quality purification device comprising a component filled with a micro-electrolysis catalyst, and a biological filtration component, which are sequentially connected in series.
9. The water purifier according to claim 8, further comprising a transfer pump configured for driving the circulation of a water body in the aquarium, the transfer pump being disposed at an upstream and/or a downstream of a water flow path of the water quality purification device.
10. An aquarium, comprising a water quality purification device, which comprises a component filled with a micro-electrolysis catalyst, and a biological filtration component, which are sequentially connected in series.
11. The water purifier according to claim 8, wherein the component filled with the micro-electrolysis catalyst comprises a container and the micro-electrolysis catalyst filled in the container.
12. The water purifier according to claim 11, wherein the container is a support structure having openings and being operative to fix catalyst particles.
13. The water purifier according to claim 8, wherein there are an aerobic zone and an anaerobic zone which are interconnected in the biological filtration component.
14. The water purifier according to claim 8, wherein the biological filtration component comprises at least one of: a biochemical wheel, a biochemical cotton, a biochemical ball, a quartz ball, an activated carbon, or a ceramic packing.
15. The water purifier according to claim 8, wherein the water quality purification device further comprises an electrolysis electrode disposed at an upstream of the component filled with the micro-electrolysis catalyst.
16. The aquarium according to claim 10, wherein the component filled with the micro-electrolysis catalyst comprises a container and the micro-electrolysis catalyst filled in the container.
17. The aquarium according to claim 16, wherein the container is a support structure having openings and being operative to fix catalyst particles.
18. The aquarium according to claim 10, wherein there are an aerobic zone and an anaerobic zone which are interconnected in the biological filtration component.
19. The aquarium according to claim 10, wherein the biological filtration component comprises at least one of: a biochemical wheel, a biochemical cotton, a biochemical ball, a quartz ball, an activated carbon, or a ceramic packing.
20. The aquarium according to claim 10, wherein the water quality purification device further comprises an electrolysis electrode disposed at an upstream of the component filled with the micro-electrolysis catalyst.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0034]
[0035]
[0036]
[0037] 1: Sieve Plate; 2: a Biochemical Wheel; 3: Water Pump; 4: Electrolysis Electrode.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] To better illustrate the present disclosure and solutions of the present disclosure, the present disclosure will be described in further detail. Following embodiments are merely simple examples of the present disclosure, and are not intend to represent or limit the scope of protection of the present disclosure, which is subject to the appended claims.
[0039] The part of detailed description of the present disclosure provides a water quality purification device, and a water purifier and an aquarium that employ the water quality purification device. The water quality purification device includes a component filled with a micro-electrolysis catalyst and a biological filtration component which are connected in series.
[0040] The following are typical but non-limiting embodiments of the present disclosure.
Embodiment One
[0041] This embodiment provides a water purifier. As illustrated in
[0042] A water inlet/outlet of the water purifier is connected to a water body in an aquarium and the water purifier is used for purifying the water quality in the aquarium during use. No electrode is disposed in the aquarium. 10 grams of micro-electrolysis catalyst is added into per 30 liters of water. The water body processed by the catalyst is filtered by the biological filtration component and then enters the aquarium for recycling.
[0043] The water quality purification device described in this embodiment is used in the aquarium added with 0.8 g/L nitrite and 0.08 g/L phosphate. Meanwhile, a control tank with only the biological filtration component and a circulating water pump is disposed to observe the changes of the nitrite and phosphate over time. After detection, it is found that after 5 days, the nitrite content in the aquarium configured with the water quality purification device drops below 0.04 g/L, and phosphate content drops below 0.016 g/L. Meanwhile, the nitrite content and phosphate content in the control tank basically has not changed.
Embodiment Two
[0044] This embodiment provides a water purifier. As illustrated in
[0045] A water inlet/outlet of the water purifier is connected to a water body in an aquarium during use. As illustrated in
[0046] The water quality purification device described in this embodiment is used in the aquarium added with 0.8 g/L nitrite and 0.08 g/L phosphate. Meanwhile, a control tank with only the biological filtration component and a circulating water pump is disposed to observe the changes of the nitrite and phosphate over time. After detection, it is found that after 3 days, the nitrite content in the aquarium configured with the water quality purification device drops below 0.04 g/L, and phosphate content drops below 0.016 g/L. Meanwhile, the nitrite content and phosphate content in the control tank basically has not changed.
Embodiment Three
[0047] This embodiment provides a water quality purification device. The water quality purification device includes a component filled with a micro-electrolysis catalyst and a biological filtration component which are sequentially connected in series. The component filled with the micro-electrolysis catalyst includes a container and the micro-electrolysis catalyst filled in the container. The biological filtration component is biochemical cotton.
[0048] A water inlet/outlet of the water quality purification device is connected to a water body of an aquarium and is applied to purify the water quality in the aquarium during use. No electrode is disposed in the aquarium. 20 grams of micro-electrolysis catalyst are added into per 30 liters of water. The water body processed by the catalyst is filtered by the biological filtration component and then enters the aquarium for recycling.
[0049] For the purification methods of the water quality purification device and the configuration of the control group in this embodiment, referring to the Embodiment one. After detection, it is found that after 3 days, the nitrite content in the aquarium configured with the component filled with the micro-electrolysis catalyst and the biological filtration component drops below 0.04 g/L, and phosphate content drops below 0.016 g/L. Meanwhile, the nitrite content and phosphate content in the control tank basically has not changed.
Embodiment Four
[0050] This embodiment provides a water quality purification device. The water quality purification device includes a component filled with a micro-electrolysis catalyst and a biological filtration component which are sequentially connected in series. The component filled with the micro-electrolysis catalyst includes a filter cake and the micro-electrolysis catalyst filled in the filter cake. The biological filtration component is ceramic packing.
[0051] A water inlet/outlet of the water quality purification device is connected to a water body of an aquarium and is applied to purify the water quality in the aquarium during use. No electrode is disposed in the aquarium. 30 grams of micro-electrolysis catalyst are added into per 30 liters of water. The water body processed by the catalyst is filtered by the biological filtration component and then enters the aquarium for recycling.
[0052] The purification methods of the water quality purification device and the configuration of the control group in this embodiment refer to the Embodiment one. After detection, it is found that after 4 days, the nitrite content in the aquarium configured with the component filled with the micro-electrolysis catalyst and the biological filtration component drops below 0.3 g/L, and phosphate content drops below 0.016 g/L. Meanwhile, the nitrite content and phosphate content in the control tank basically has not changed.
Comparative Example One
[0053] This comparative example provides a water purifier and a use thereof. A water quality purification device in the water purifier merely includes a component filled with a micro-electrolysis catalyst. The structure of the component filled with the micro-electrolysis catalyst is the same as that of the component filled with the micro-electrolysis catalyst in the Embodiment one.
[0054] A water inlet/outlet of the water purifier is connected to a water body of an aquarium and is applied to purify the water quality in the aquarium during use. The purification manner and the configuration of the control group refer to the embodiment one.
[0055] Since the water quality purification device does not include a biological filtration component in this embodiment, after detection, it is found that significant amount of iron phosphate precipitates appear in the water tank, meanwhile, the concentration of nitrate in the water is not reduced.
Comparative Example Two
[0056] This comparative example provides a water purifier and a use thereof. A water quality purification device in the water purifier merely includes a biological filtration component, and does not include a component filled with a micro-electrolysis catalyst. The structure of the biological filtration component is the same as that of the biological filtration component in the Embodiment one.
[0057] A water inlet/outlet of the water purifier is connected to a water body of an aquarium and is applied to purify the water quality in the aquarium during use. The purification manner and the configuration of the control group refer to the Embodiment one.
[0058] Since the water quality purification device does not include the component filled with the micro-electrolysis catalyst in this embodiment, after detection, it is found that the water quality in the water tank and the control group have no difference within 3 days.
[0059] It can be seen from the above embodiments and comparative examples that the present disclosure enables rapid degradation and high-efficiency purification of pollutants in the polluted water body by combining the micro-electrolysis catalyst with the biological filtration component, so that various indicators of the water quality meet the cultivation standards for freshwater/seawater fish and molluscs.
[0060] Applicants declare that the present disclosure describes detailed process device and process flow of the present disclosure through the embodiments, but the present disclosure is not limited to the detailed process device and process flow described above, that is, the present disclosure should not be implemented by relying on the detailed process device and process flow described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that any improvements of the present disclosure, equivalent replacements of various raw materials of the product of the disclosure, additions of the auxiliary component and selections of the specific method are within the scope of protection of the present disclosure.