Top pot assembly
11702901 ยท 2023-07-18
Assignee
Inventors
Cpc classification
International classification
Abstract
An improved top pot assembly utilizes an attachment body for attaching the rubber to a bearing assembly for rotation with the inner barrel. The attachment body simplifies the replacement of the rubber on the drilling assembly. The attachment body provides a guide that slopes downward into the central aperture and the bore to guide the mandrel and drilling string towards the bore. The attachment body also provides a stripper receiver for attachment of the rubber to the attachment body. The attachment body attaches to the housing which attaches to the bearing assembly for rotation of the rubber and the inner barrel.
Claims
1. An apparatus for securing a rubber within a rotating housing of a drilling assembly, the housing configured to accept a drilling string passing through the housing along a vertical axis, the apparatus comprising: an attachment body configured to attach to the housing to secure the rubber within the housing, the attachment body having a top surface, a bottom surface, an interior edge, and an outer edge; a central aperture of the attachment body allowing passage of the drilling string vertically through the attachment body, an outer fastener aperture located radially inward from the outer edge of the attachment body, the outer fastener aperture accepting at least one fastener to attach the attachment body to the housing; an inner fastener aperture located on the bottom surface of the attachment body, wherein the inner fastener aperture initiates on the bottom surface and extends vertically upward without passing vertically through the attachment body, the inner fastener aperture located radially inward from the outer fastener aperture, wherein the inner fastener aperture terminates prior to passing vertically through the attachment body such that at least a portion of the attachment body blocks access from a downward entry of a fastener into the inner fastener aperture to secure the rubber with the attachment body; wherein the inner fastener aperture accepts the fastener inserted vertically upward into the inner fastener aperture, wherein the fastener inserts into the inner fastener aperture to secure the rubber with the attachment body, the fastener directly contacting the rubber to limit rotation of the rubber, wherein the fastener inserts vertically downward into the rubber; wherein the fastener is a dowel, wherein the inner fastener aperture extends vertically upward from the bottom surface, wherein the inner fastener aperture terminates prior to reaching the top surface of the attachment body, wherein the top surface of the attachment body limits vertical movement of the dowel preventing the dowel from passing vertically upward through the inner fastener aperture.
2. An apparatus for securing a rubber within a rotating housing of a drilling assembly, the housing configured to accept a drilling string passing through the housing along a vertical axis, the apparatus comprising: an attachment body configured to attach to the housing to secure the rubber within the housing, the attachment body having a top surface, a bottom surface, an interior edge, and an outer edge; a central aperture of the attachment body allowing passage of the drilling string vertically through the attachment body, an outer fastener aperture located radially inward from the outer edge of the attachment body, the outer fastener aperture accepting at least one fastener to attach the attachment body to the housing; an inner fastener aperture located on the bottom surface of the attachment body, wherein the inner fastener aperture initiates on the bottom surface and extends vertically upward without passing vertically through the attachment body, the inner fastener aperture located radially inward from the outer fastener aperture, wherein the inner fastener aperture terminates prior to passing vertically through the attachment body such that at least a portion of the attachment body blocks access from a downward entry of a fastener into the inner fastener aperture to secure the rubber with the attachment body; wherein the inner fastener aperture accepts the fastener inserted vertically upward into the inner fastener aperture, wherein the fastener inserts into the inner fastener aperture to secure the rubber with the attachment body, the fastener directly contacting the rubber to limit rotation of the rubber; a sealing lip protruding vertically downward from the bottom surface of the attachment body, wherein the sealing lip is located laterally between the inner fastener aperture and the central aperture, wherein the sealing lip is located at a lowest surface of the bottom surface between the interior edge and the inner fastener aperture, wherein the sealing lip directly engages the rubber.
3. An apparatus for securing a rubber within a rotating housing of a drilling assembly, the housing configured to accept a drilling string passing through the housing along a vertical axis, the apparatus comprising: an attachment body configured to attach to the housing to secure the rubber within the housing, the attachment body having a top surface, a bottom surface, an interior edge, and an outer edge; a central aperture of the attachment body allowing passage of the drilling string vertically through the attachment body, an outer fastener aperture located radially inward from the outer edge of the attachment body, the outer fastener aperture accepting at least one fastener to attach the attachment body to the housing; an inner fastener aperture located on the bottom surface of the attachment body, wherein the inner fastener aperture initiates on the bottom surface and extends vertically upward without passing vertically through the attachment body, the inner fastener aperture located radially inward from the outer fastener aperture, wherein the inner fastener aperture terminates prior to passing vertically through the attachment body such that at least a portion of the attachment body blocks access from a downward entry of a fastener into the inner fastener aperture to secure the rubber with the attachment body; wherein the inner fastener aperture accepts the fastener inserted vertically upward into the inner fastener aperture, wherein the fastener inserts into the inner fastener aperture to secure the rubber with the attachment body, the fastener directly contacting the rubber to limit rotation of the rubber, wherein the fastener inserts vertically downward into the rubber; a housing lip extending laterally inward from the housing; wherein the fastener is a dowel, wherein the dowel secures the rubber between the housing lip and the bottom surface of the attachment body, wherein the housing lip extends radially inward past an outer edge of the rubber.
4. An apparatus for securing a rubber within a rotating housing of a drilling assembly, the housing configured to accept a drilling string passing through the housing along a vertical axis, the apparatus comprising: an attachment body configured to attach to the housing to secure the rubber within the housing, the attachment body having a top surface, a bottom surface, an interior edge, and an outer edge; a central aperture of the attachment body allowing passage of the drilling string vertically through the attachment body; the interior edge of the attachment body located adjacent the central aperture; an outer fastener aperture located interior of the outer edge of the attachment body, the outer fastener aperture accepting at least one fastener to attach the attachment body to the housing; an inner fastener aperture located on the bottom surface of the attachment body, the inner fastener aperture located radially inward from the outer fastener aperture, wherein the inner fastener aperture accepts at least one fastener to secure the rubber with the attachment body, wherein the fastener inserts vertically upward into the inner fastener aperture and vertically downward into the rubber; a sealing lip protruding vertically downward from the bottom surface of the attachment body, wherein the sealing lip is located below the inner fastener aperture between the interior edge and the inner fastener aperture, wherein the sealing lip directly contacts a top surface of the rubber.
5. The apparatus of claim 4, wherein the sealing lip extends downward from the bottom surface, wherein said sealing lip forms the lowest surface of the bottom surface.
6. The apparatus of claim 4, wherein the inner fastener aperture terminates prior to passing vertically through the attachment body such that at least a portion of the attachment body blocks access from a downward entry of the fastener into the inner fastener aperture to secure the rubber with the attachment body.
7. An apparatus for securing a rubber within a rotating housing of a drilling assembly, the housing configured to accept a drilling string passing through the housing along a vertical axis, the apparatus comprising: an attachment body configured to attach to the housing to secure the rubber within the housing, the attachment body having a top surface, a bottom surface, an interior edge, and an outer edge; a central aperture of the attachment body allowing passage of the drilling string vertically through the attachment body; the interior edge of the attachment body located adjacent the central aperture; an outer fastener aperture located interior of the outer edge of the attachment body, the outer fastener aperture accepting at least one fastener to attach the attachment body to the housing; an inner fastener aperture located on the bottom surface of the attachment body, the inner fastener aperture located radially inward from the outer fastener aperture, wherein the inner fastener aperture accepts at least one fastener to secure the rubber with the attachment body; a sealing lip protruding vertically downward from the bottom surface of the attachment body, wherein the sealing lip is located at a lowest surface of the bottom surface located between the interior edge and the inner fastener aperture, wherein the sealing lip directly contacts a top surface of the rubber; a stripper receiver of the attachment body, wherein the rubber attaches to the attachment body at the stripper receiver; the inner fastener aperture located on the stripper receiver; the stripper receiver contacting the top surface of the rubber, wherein no portion of the rubber passes vertically over the stripper receiver; and the sealing lip located on the stripper receiver, wherein the sealing lips extends vertically downward from the stripper receiver to contact the top surface of the rubber.
8. The apparatus of claim 7, wherein the stripper receiver is located radially inward from the outer fastener aperture, the stripper receiver extending vertically below the outer fastener aperture, the stripper receiver having an outer edge located horizontally inward from the outer fastener aperture, said stripper receiver receiving the rubber for securing the rubber with the attachment body at the stripper receiver.
9. The apparatus of claim 8 further comprising: a housing contact surface of the bottom side of the attachment body, the housing contact surface located radially outward from the stripper receiver, the housing contact surface located vertically above the stripper receiver.
10. An apparatus for securing a rubber within a rotating housing of a drilling assembly, the housing configured to accept a drilling string passing through the housing along a vertical axis, the apparatus comprising: an attachment body configured to attach to the housing to secure the rubber within the housing, the attachment body having a top surface, a bottom surface, an interior edge, and an outer edge; a central aperture of the attachment body allowing passage of the drilling string vertically through the attachment body; the interior edge of the attachment body located adjacent the central aperture; an outer fastener aperture located interior of the outer edge of the attachment body, the outer fastener aperture accepting at least one fastener to attach the attachment body to the housing; an inner fastener aperture located on the bottom surface of the attachment body, wherein the inner fastener aperture initiates on the bottom surface and extends vertically upward without passing vertically through the attachment body, the inner fastener aperture located radially inward from the outer fastener aperture, wherein the inner fastener aperture terminates prior to passing vertically through the attachment body such that at least a portion of the attachment body blocks access from a downward entry of a fastener into the inner fastener aperture to secure the rubber with the attachment body, wherein the inner fastener aperture accepts the fastener inserted vertically upward into the inner fastener aperture to secure the rubber with the attachment body; a seal located laterally outward from the inner fastener aperture towards the outer edge, wherein the seal is located laterally inward from the outer fastener aperture towards the inner fastener aperture, the seal located on the outer edge of the attachment body vertically below the outer fastener aperture; and a sealing lip protruding vertically downward from the bottom surface of the attachment body, wherein the sealing lip is located at a lowest surface of the bottom surface located between the interior edge and the inner fastener aperture, wherein the sealing lip directly contacts a top surface of the rubber.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
(1) In the following drawings, which form a part of the specification and which are to be construed in conjunction therewith, and in which like reference numerals have been employed throughout wherever possible to indicate like parts in the various views:
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION
(22) The present invention relates to rotating heads for oil and gas wells and more particularly, to an improved top pot assembly 100 that utilizes an attachment body 104 for attaching the rubber and the driving head to a bearing assembly for rotation with the inner barrel. Referring to
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(24) Fasteners 116, secure the attachment body 104 to housing 106. Fasteners 116, such as threaded fasteners, screws, bolts, socket head cap screws, or other known fasteners placed into the fastener apertures 118 of fastener surface 126 of attachment body 104 secure attachment body 104 to the housing 106. Fasteners 116 pass into fastener apertures 118 of attachment body 104 to be secured in fastener apertures 120 of housing 106. In one embodiment of the present invention, attachment body 104 secures to a housing 106, such as a top pot.
(25) Referring to
(26) The bottom side of attachment body 104 also provides a stripper receiver 134 found on the bottom side of the attachment body 104 for attaching rubber 108 to attachment body 104. Stripper receiver 134 is located inward from the housing contact 130. In one embodiment, stripper receiver 134 extends below housing contact 130. Extender 132 extends below the housing contact 130 for placement of the stripper receiver 134 within housing 106 when attachment body 104 attaches to housing 106. Rubber 108 secures to the stripper receiver 134 of attachment body 104. Stripper receiver 134 positions rubber 108 within housing 108 to seal the housing 106. Fasteners 122, including, but not limited to dowels and other nonthreaded fasteners, secure attachment body 104 to rubber 108. Fasteners 122 secure into fastener apertures 136 of attachment body 104 and fastener apertures 124 of rubber 108 to attach attachment body 104 to rubber 108.
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(30) Continuing to refer to
(31) Attachment body 104 also provides adjustment aperture 131 that assists the user with installing and removing attachment body 104 from housing 106. The aperture found in the middle of attachment body 104 is sized in relationship to the size of inner barrel 96.
(32) Referring to
(33) The bottom side of attachment body 104 also provides a stripper receiver 134 found on the bottom side of the attachment body 104 for attaching rubber 108 to attachment body 104. Stripper receiver 134 is located inward from the housing contact 130. In one embodiment, stripper receiver 134 extends below housing contact 130. Extender 132 extends below the housing contact 130 for placement of the stripper receiver 134 within housing 106 when attachment body 104 attaches to housing 106. Extender 132 also assists with the installation of attachment body 104 within housing 106. In one embodiment, stripper receiver 134 extends up to one inch below housing contact 130.
(34) Stripper receiver 134 of attachment body 104 secures rubber 108 to the attachment body 104. Stripper receiver 134 positions rubber 108 within housing 108 to seal the housing 106. Fasteners 122, such as dowels, secure attachment body 104 to rubber 108. Other known fasteners may be used to attach rubber 108 to attachment body 104. Fasteners 122 align rubber 108 on stripper receiver 134 of attachment body 104 for sealing the drilling assembly. The attachment of rubber 108 on attachment body 104 by fasteners 122 also rotates rubber 108 with attachment body 104 and driving head 102. In one embodiment of the present invention, 8,625 dowels locate rubber 108 to attachment body 104.
(35) Stripper receiver 134 may contain an o-ring located on the outer edge of extender 132. Extender 132 extends downwards into housing 106 such that the o-ring seals between the stripper receiver 134 and housing 106. The o-ring found on stripper receiver 134 forms a seal in housing 106 above housing lip 146.
(36) Referring to
(37) Referring to
(38) Housing 106 also provides a barrel attachment surface 148 for attachment of inner barrel 96 of the bearing assembly 98 as shown in
(39) The top pot assembly allows passage of a drilling string through the string apertures found in the driving head 102, the attachment body 104, the rubber 108, and the housing 106. The string apertures are generally shown as reference numbers 150, 152, 154, and 156.
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(41) Attachment body 200 provides a fastener surface 208. Fastener surface 208 is located exterior to guide 204. Fastener surface 208 provides a surface for securing fasteners 116. Fasteners 116, such as threaded fasteners, bolts, screws, or other known fasteners, pass into fastener apertures 202 of attachment body 200 to be secured within fastener apertures 120 of housing 106 shown in
(42) Attachment body 104 also provides adjustment aperture 198 to assist the user with installing and removing attachment body 200 from housing 106. The aperture found in the middle of attachment body 200 is sized in relationship to the size of inner barrel 96.
(43) Referring to
(44) The attachment body 200 serves as a lid and a top drive guide. The attachment body 200 reduces the overall height of the RCD thus creating additional overhead space for the rig personnel. The attachment body 200 replaces the Kelly drive rotating the attachment body 200 through direct contact with the rotating drilling string.
(45) The attachment body 200 protects the inner barrel while stabbing the mandrel through the inner barrel. The attachment of the attachment body 200 by fasteners 116 enables the users to quickly and easily attach and remove the attachment body 200.
(46) The guide 204, shown in
(47) The drill string passes through the attachment body 200 and into the bore. The drill string is then stabbed through the rubber 108. The contact of the drill string with the rubber 108 assists with rotating the inner barrel.
(48) Referring to
(49) The bottom side of attachment body 200 also provides a stripper receiver 212 found on the bottom side of the attachment body 200 for attaching rubber 108 to attachment body 200. Stripper receiver 212 is located inward from the housing contact 218. In one embodiment, stripper receiver 212 extends below housing contact 218. Seal receiver 214 extends below the housing contact 218 for placement of the stripper receiver 212 within housing 106 when attachment body 200 attaches to housing 106.
(50) Seal receiver 214 also assists with the installation of attachment body 200 within housing 106. In one embodiment, stripper receiver 212 extends up to one inch below housing contact 218.
(51) Stripper receiver 212 of attachment body 200 secures rubber 108 to the attachment body 200. Stripper receiver 212 positions rubber 108 within housing 106 to seal the housing 106. Fasteners 222, such as dowels, secure attachment body 200 to rubber 108. Other known fasteners may be used to secure rubber 108 to attachment body 200. Fasteners 222 align rubber 108 on stripper receiver 212 of attachment body 200 for sealing the drilling assembly. The attachment of rubber 108 on attachment body 200 by fasteners 222 also rotates rubber 108 with attachment body 200. In one embodiment of the present invention, 8,625 dowels locate rubber 108 on attachment body 200.
(52) A seal, such as an o-ring, may be placed around stripper receiver 212 on seal receiver 214. Seal receiver 214 extends downwards into housing 106 such that the o-ring seals between the stripper receiver 212 and housing 106. The o-ring found on stripper receiver 212 forms a seal in housing 106 above housing lip 146.
(53) Referring to
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(56) Housing 106 and rubber 108 secure to the bottom side of attachment body 200. The exterior portion of the bottom side of attachment body 200 provides housing contact 218 for attachment of the attachment body 200 to housing 106. Fasteners 116 pass into attachment apertures 202 to secure within attachment apertures 120 of housing 106.
(57) The bottom side of attachment body 200 also provides a stripper receiver 212 found on the bottom side of the attachment body 200 for attaching rubber 108 to attachment body 200. Stripper receiver 212 is located inward from the housing contact 218. In one embodiment, stripper receiver 212 extends below housing contact 218. Seal receiver 214 extends below the housing contact 218 for placement of the stripper receiver 212 within housing 106 when attachment body 200 attaches to housing 106. Seal 224 located at seal receiver 214 seals the top pot assembly between the housing 106 and attachment body 200.
(58) Rubber 108 secures to the stripper receiver 212 of attachment body 200. Fasteners 222, such as dowels, secure attachment body 200 with rubber 108. Fasteners 222 secure into fastener apertures 220 of attachment body 200 and fastener apertures 124 of rubber 108 to attach attachment body 104 to rubber 108.
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(60) From the foregoing, it will be seen that the present invention is one well adapted to obtain all the ends and objects herein set forth, together with other advantages which are inherent to the structure.
(61) It will be understood that certain features and subcombinations are of utility and may be employed without reference to other features and subcombinations. This is contemplated by and is within the scope of the claims.
(62) As many possible embodiments may be made of the invention without departing from the scope thereof, it is to be understood that all matter herein set forth or shown in the accompanying drawings is to be interpreted as illustrative and not in a limiting sense.