Vehicle for An Infant

20230013429 · 2023-01-19

Assignee

Inventors

Cpc classification

International classification

Abstract

A vehicle for an infant having a vehicle body (10) having a front end (11) and a rear end (12), a front steering unit (20) mounted on the front end (11) and including a steering column (21) on which a front wheel (31) and a handlebar (22) are mounted, a seat (41) mounted between the front end (11) and the rear end (12), a first rear wheel (321) connected to the vehicle (10) body via a first wheel carrier (171) and a second rear wheel (322) connected to the vehicle body (10) via a second wheel carrier (172), the first and the second wheel carriers (171, 172) being rotatably mounted on the rear end (12) between a compact configuration and a deployed configuration, the first and the second wheel carriers (171, 172) being movable between the two configurations independently of each other.

Claims

1. A vehicle for an infant comprising: a vehicle body (10) having a front end (11) and a rear end (12), a front steering unit (20) mounted on the front end (11) and comprising a steering column (21) on which a front wheel (31) and a handlebar (22) are mounted, a seat (41) mounted between the front end (11) and the rear end (12), a first rear wheel (321) connected to the vehicle (10) body via a first wheel carrier (171) and a second rear wheel (322) connected to the vehicle body (10) via a second wheel carrier (172), the first and the second wheel carriers (171, 172) being rotatably mounted on the rear end (12) between a compact configuration in which the first and second rear wheels (321, 322) are positioned near the front end (11) and a deployed configuration in which the first and second rear wheels (321, 322) are spaced apart from the front end (11) so as to be operational, the first and the second wheel carriers (171, 172) being movable between the two configurations independently of each other, wherein the vehicle body (10) comprises lateral shapes (15) configured to cooperate with one end of the wheel carrier (171, 172) so as to allow a rotation of approximately 180° of the wheel carrier in an area delimited by the vehicle body (10) and the ground when the wheel carriers (171, 172) are in the deployed configuration.

2. The vehicle according to claim 1, wherein the first wheel carrier (171) is rotatably mounted about a first axis of rotation (A1) on the rear end (12) and the second wheel carrier (172) is rotatably mounted about a second axis of rotation (A2) on the rear end (12), each of the first and second axes of rotation (A1, A2) forming an angle of between 60° and 90°, inclusive, with the median plane (PM) of the vehicle body (10).

3. The vehicle according to claim 2, wherein the first axis of rotation (A1) and the second axis of rotation (A2) are normal to planes that intersect each other.

4. The vehicle according to claim 1, wherein the first rear wheel (321) is rotatably mounted on the first wheel carrier (171) about a third axis of rotation (A3) and the second rear wheel (322) is rotatably mounted on the second wheel carrier (172) about a fourth axis of rotation (A4), the third axis of rotation (A3) and the fourth axis of rotation (A4) being arranged substantially parallel to the median plane (PM) of the vehicle body (10).

5. The vehicle according to claim 4, wherein each rear wheel (321, 322) is rotatably mounted on an intermediate element (18) that is in turn rotatable about the third axis of rotation (A3) or the fourth axis of rotation (A4), each intermediate element (18) being connected to the wheel carrier (171, 172) by fitting.

6. The vehicle according to claim 1, comprising locking means (191, 192) to keep the wheel carriers (171, 172) in the compact configuration or the deployed configuration.

7. The vehicle according to claim 1, comprising a footrest (60) between the front end (11) and the rear end (12), the footrest (60) comprising a footrest support (61) and two flaps (62) arranged on either side of the footrest support (61), the flaps (62) being configured to cooperate with the wheel carriers (171, 172) to pass from a horizontal position to a vertical position.

8. The vehicle according to claim 7, wherein the flaps (62) are rotatably mounted on axes of rotation that are normal to planes that intersect each other.

9. The vehicle according to claim 8, comprising means for retaining the flaps (62) in the vertical position, the retaining means being separate from the wheel carriers (171, 172).

Description

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES

[0040] The invention will be better understood upon reading the description that follows, given solely by way of example and with reference to the appended drawings, in which:

[0041] FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a children's vehicle according to one embodiment of the invention, the vehicle being in the deployed configuration;

[0042] FIG. 2 is a top view of the children's vehicle of FIG. 1;

[0043] FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the children's vehicle of FIG. 1, the vehicle being in a compact configuration;

[0044] FIG. 4a is view of a footrest of the vehicle of FIG. 1 in a first position; and

[0045] FIG. 4b is view of a footrest of the vehicle of FIG. 1 in a second position.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0046] FIGS. 1 to 4 show a children's vehicle according to one embodiment of the invention, designated by the general reference sign 1. The vehicle comprises a vehicle body 10 having a front end 11 provided with a front steering unit 20. The front steering unit 20 comprises a steering column 21 on which a front wheel 31 and a handlebar 22 are mounted. The vehicle body 10 also has a rear end 12 on which a first rear wheel 321 and a second rear wheel 322 are mounted. The first and second rear wheels 321, 322 are connected to the rear end 12 of the vehicle body 10 via wheel carriers 171, 172.

[0047] As seen in FIG. 1, the children's vehicle 1 further comprises a seat 41 mounted between the front end 11 and the rear end 12 and connected to the vehicle body 10 by a mounting tube 21 passing through a hole arranged on the vehicle body 10. The vehicle also comprises a maneuvering rod 70 for maneuvering by an adult that is placed at the rear of the vehicle. The rod 70 comprises a handle 11 for control of the vehicle by the accompanying adult. The rod 70 is engaged in a housing arranged at the rear of the vehicle body 10.

[0048] FIGS. 1 and 2 illustrate the children's vehicle 1 in its deployed configuration. Since the front wheel 321 and the rear wheels 321, 322 are in the rolling position, the vehicle is operational as a tricycle. As seen in these figures, the first wheel carrier 171 is rotatably mounted about a first axis of rotation (A1) on the rear end 12 and the second wheel carrier 172 is rotatably mounted about a second axis of rotation (A2) on the rear end 12. Therefore, the first and the second wheel carriers are rotatable independently relative to each other. Each of the first and second axes of rotation (A1, A2) forms an angle of approximately 80° with the median plane (PM) of the vehicle body (10). In the illustrated embodiment, each axis of rotation forms a non-right angle with the median plane (PM) in such a way that the first axis of rotation (A1) and the second axis of rotation (A2) are normal to planes that intersect each other, as seen in FIG. 2 in particular. The orientation of the axes of rotation A1 and A2 in particular allows the weight of the vehicle and of any child seated thereon to act on the axes A1 and A2 transversely, owing to the fact that said axes are substantially horizontal. The weights therefore have no effect on the operating clearances of the axes that are necessary for their rotation, or on the torsion resistance of the axes.

[0049] Still in FIGS. 1 and 2, it is visible that each rear wheel 171, 172 is rotatably mounted on an intermediate element 18. Each intermediate element 18 comprises a first portion 181 rotatably receiving the corresponding rear wheel and a second portion 182 having a substantially cylindrical shape. Each wheel carrier 171, 172 has a hollow end to receive the second portion 182 of the intermediate element 18 by fitting.

[0050] According to a particular variant, the tricycle can be converted into a bicycle by placing the two rear wheels side by side. To this end, each second portion 182 of the intermediate element 18 is rotatably mounted on the corresponding wheel carrier so that the intermediate element 18 is rotatable about a third axis of rotation (A3) or a fourth axis of rotation (A4), the third axis of rotation (A3) and the fourth axis of rotation (A4) being arranged substantially perpendicular to the median plane (PM) of the vehicle body 10.

[0051] FIG. 3 illustrates the children's vehicle 1 when it is in its compact configuration. To do this, starting from the deployed configuration of the vehicle where the rear wheels 321, 322 are remote from the front end 11, the wheel carriers 171, 172 are rotated about their axes of rotation A1, A2 in the clockwise direction (S1) according to FIG. 1 to bring the first and second rear wheels 321, 322 toward the front end 11 of the vehicle body 10. At the end of rotation and when the vehicle is in a compact configuration, the wheel carriers 171, 172 are substantially parallel to the vehicle body 10 and the rear wheels 321, 322 are adjacent to the front end 11.

[0052] As seen in FIGS. 1 and 3, the vehicle body 10 comprises lateral shapes 15 that are notches 15 arranged on each lateral side of the rear end 12 of the vehicle body 10. Each notch 15 is sized to cooperate with one end of the wheel carrier 171, 172 so as to allow a rotation of approximately 180° of the wheel carrier in the clockwise direction (S1).

[0053] In order to keep the wheel holders 171, 172 in the compact configuration or the deployed configuration, the children's vehicle 1 comprises locking means 191, 192, which are push buttons arranged on each wheel holder 171, 172 and cooperating with the vehicle body 10 in order to lock the wheel carriers 171, 172.

[0054] FIGS. 4a and 4b illustrate a footrest 60 that is also visible in FIGS. 1 and 3 in its version mounted on the children's vehicle 1. The footrest 60 is arranged between the front end 11 and the rear end 12 of the vehicle body 10 and comprises a footrest support 61. The footrest 60 further comprises two flaps 62 arranged on either side of the footrest support 61, the flaps 62 being configured to cooperate with the wheel carriers 171, 172 to pass from a horizontal position illustrated by FIGS. 1 and 4a to a vertical position illustrated by FIGS. 3 and 4b.

[0055] The flaps 62 have symmetrical shapes with respect to the footrest support 61. Each flap 62 has a width (L) large enough for the ends of the flaps 62 to be able to come into contact with the wheel carriers 171, 172 when the latter arrive at a predetermined intermediate position between the compact configuration and the deployed configuration. The movement of the wheel carriers 171, 172 then causes the flaps to rise. Depending on the spacing of the wheel carriers 171, 172 and the position of the footrest 60 on the vehicle, those skilled in the art could easily obtain the satisfactory width (L) by carrying out calculations or tests.

[0056] Furthermore, as illustrated by FIG. 4a, each flap 62 is rotatably mounted on a footrest rotation axis (A5, A6). The two footrest rotation axes (A5, A6) are normal to planes that intersect each other. In the example shown, the flaps 62 are held in the vertical position by the wheel carriers 171, 172 when the children's vehicle 1 is in its compact configuration.

[0057] The invention is not limited to the embodiments described here, and other embodiments will become clearly apparent to a person skilled in the art. It is in particular possible to envisage means for retaining the flaps in the vertical position, the retaining means being separate from the wheel carriers 171, 172.

LIST OF REFERENCES

[0058] 1: children's vehicle [0059] 10: vehicle body [0060] 11: front end [0061] 12: rear end [0062] 15: lateral shapes [0063] 20: front steering unit [0064] 21: steering column [0065] 22: handlebar [0066] 31: front wheel [0067] 41: seat [0068] 41: mounting tube [0069] 60: footrest [0070] 61: footrest support [0071] 62: flaps [0072] 70: rod [0073] 71: handle [0074] 171: first wheel carrier [0075] 172: second wheel carrier [0076] 18: intermediate element [0077] 181: first portion [0078] 182: second portion [0079] 191, 192: locking means [0080] 321: first rear wheel [0081] 322: second rear wheel [0082] A1: first axis of rotation [0083] A2: second axis of rotation [0084] A3: third axis of rotation [0085] A4: fourth axis of rotation [0086] A5, A6: footrest rotation axes [0087] PM: median plane [0088] S1: clockwise