LINKING STRUCTURE AND CONTAINER ASSEMBLY TO FACILITATE LIQUID TRANSFER FROM A DONOR CONTAINER TO A RECIPIENT CONTAINER
20240076102 ยท 2024-03-07
Assignee
Inventors
Cpc classification
B65D83/0022
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65D51/28
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65D21/0228
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
International classification
Abstract
A container assembly to facilitate liquid transfer from a donor container to a recipient container that includes utilizing a first container and a second container, whereby the second container has a piston coupled to a sidewall thereon in a watertight configuration and that is operably configured to linearly translate within a second container cavity. The assembly includes a container linking structure selectively removably couplable to the second container in a watertight and male-female coupling configuration, a stem member selectively removably couplable to the piston in a male-female coupling configuration and having a grasping portion thereon, and a straw member attached to the linking structure, wherein the stem member is configured to apply a force on the piston to linearly translate the piston to generate a negative pressure within the enclosed conduit for transportation of liquid configured to be housed in the first container cavity to the second container.
Claims
1. A container assembly to facilitate liquid transfer from a donor container to a recipient container comprising: a first container having a bottom wall, a sidewall surrounding the bottom wall, defining a first container cavity, and defining a first container upper enclosed opening fluidly coupled to the first container cavity; a second container having a bottom wall, having a sidewall surrounding the bottom wall of the second container and with the bottom wall of the second container selectively removably coupled thereto in a male-female coupling configuration, defining a second container cavity, defining a second container upper enclosed opening fluidly coupled to the second container cavity, having a piston coupled to the sidewall of the second container in a watertight configuration and operably configured to linearly translate along a piston translation path within the second container cavity, having an internal flange disposed between the piston and the removable bottom wall of the second container, radially extending in the second container cavity, and configured to stop linear movement of the piston along the piston translation path, and defining at least one air aperture through at least one of the sidewall of the second container and the bottom wall of the second container at a location outside of the piston translation path, the bottom wall having a lower planar surface separating two opposing sides of the sidewall of the second container; a container linking structure selectively removably couplable to the second container in a watertight and male-female coupling configuration; a stem member selectively removably couplable to the piston in a male-female coupling configuration and having a grasping portion thereon; and a straw member sized and shaped to be inserted within the first container upper enclosed opening and defining an enclosed conduit extending from a distal end of the straw member to the container linking structure, the stem member operably configured to apply a force on the piston to linearly translate the piston within the second container cavity and generate a negative pressure within the enclosed conduit for transportation of a liquid configured to be housed in the first container cavity to the second container.
2. The container assembly according to claim 1, wherein: the container linking structure is selectively removably couplable to the second container in a hermetically sealed configuration.
3. The container assembly according to claim 1, wherein: the container linking structure is selectively removably couplable to the first container and the second container.
4-5. (canceled)
6. The container assembly according to claim 1, wherein the stem member further comprises: two cantilevered portions radially extending from a terminal end thereon and at least partially forming the grasping portion of the stem member.
7. The container assembly according to claim 1, wherein the bottom wall of the second container further defines a stem aperture shaped and size to receive a diameter of the stem member therethrough.
8. The container assembly according to claim 1, wherein the container linking structure further comprises: a clip member extending from an outer surface of the container linking structure and defining a U-shape.
9. The container assembly according to claim 1, further comprising: a disk member surrounding the straw member and operably configured to have a biased position with the straw member disposed in an enclosed channel defined by the disk member and with straw member compressed to close the enclosed conduit and an un-biased position with the straw member disposed in the enclosed channel defined by the disk member and with straw member uncompressed to open the enclosed conduit.
10. The container assembly according to claim 1, further comprising: an inner sidewall having a collapsible accordion configuration, with an upper portion selectively removably couplable to a secondary inner sidewall of the second container in a male-female coupling configuration, with a lower portion coupled to the piston, and defining an inner sidewall cavity, the inner sidewall operably configured to have a collapsed configuration along an inner sidewall translation path and an expanded configuration along the inner sidewall translation path within the second container cavity, wherein the stem member is operably configured to apply the force on the piston to linearly translate the piston and inner sidewall along the inner sidewall translation path within the second container cavity to generate the negative pressure within the enclosed conduit for transportation of the liquid configured to be housed in the first container cavity to the inner sidewall cavity.
11. The container assembly according to claim 10, wherein the piston further comprises: at least one air intake aperture therethrough and fluidly uncoupled to the inner sidewall cavity.
12. The container assembly according to claim 1, further comprising: a cap selectively removably couplable to the second container in a watertight and male-female coupling configuration to cover the second container upper enclosed opening.
13. A container assembly to facilitate liquid transfer from a donor container to a recipient container comprising: a first container having a bottom wall, a flexible sidewall surrounding the bottom wall, defining a first container cavity, and defining a first container upper enclosed opening fluidly coupled to the first container cavity; a second container having a bottom wall defining at least one air aperture therethrough, a sidewall surrounding the bottom wall of the second container, defining a second container cavity, defining a second container upper enclosed opening fluidly coupled to the second container cavity, having a piston coupled to the sidewall of the second container in a watertight configuration and operably configured to linearly translate within the second container cavity; and a container linking structure selectively removably couplable to the first container and the second container in a watertight and male-female coupling configuration, having two opposing ends each defining an opening, defining a linking conduit separating the opposing ends of the container linking structure, having a lower one-way valve disposed within the linking conduit, and defining an intake aperture fluidly coupled to the linking conduit, interposed between one of the opposing ends of the container linking structure and the lower one-way valve, and having an upper one-way valve disposed within the intake aperture, the flexible sidewall of the first container operably configured to be depressed to induce a pressure therein and cause transportation of a liquid configured to be housed in the first container cavity to solely flow through the lower one-way valve and into the second container cavity and, when not depressed, cause transportation of external air through the upper one-way valve.
14. The container assembly according to claim 13, further comprising: a stem member selectively removably couplable to the piston in a male-female coupling configuration, having a grasping portion thereon, and operably configured to apply a force on the piston to linearly translate the piston within the second container cavity and generate a negative pressure within the second container cavity for transportation of the liquid configured to be housed in the first container cavity through the lower one-way valve.
15. A container assembly to facilitate liquid transfer from a donor container to a recipient container comprising: a first container having a bottom wall, a sidewall surrounding the bottom wall, defining a first container cavity, and defining a first container upper enclosed opening fluidly coupled to the first container cavity; a second container having a bottom wall, a sidewall surrounding the bottom wall of the second container, defining a second container cavity, defining a second container upper enclosed opening fluidly coupled to the second container cavity, having a piston coupled to the sidewall of the second container in a watertight configuration and operably configured to linearly translate along a piston translation path within the second container cavity, and defining at least one air aperture through at least one of the sidewall of the second container and the bottom wall of the second container at a location outside of the piston translation path; an inner sidewall having a collapsible accordion configuration, with an upper portion selectively removably couplable to a secondary inner sidewall of the second container in a male-female coupling configuration, with a lower portion coupled to the piston, and defining an inner sidewall cavity, the inner sidewall operably configured to have a collapsed configuration along an inner sidewall translation path and an expanded configuration along the inner sidewall translation path within the second container cavity; a container linking structure selectively removably couplable to the second container in a watertight and male-female coupling configuration; a stem member selectively removably couplable to the piston in a male-female coupling configuration and having a grasping portion thereon; and a straw member sized and shaped to be inserted within the first container upper enclosed opening and defining an enclosed conduit extending from a distal end of the straw member to the container linking structure, the stem member operably configured to apply a force on the piston to linearly translate the piston and inner sidewall along the inner sidewall translation path within the second container cavity and generate a negative pressure within the enclosed conduit for transportation of a liquid configured to be housed in the first container cavity to the second container.
16. A container assembly to facilitate liquid transfer from a donor container to a recipient container comprising: a first container having a bottom wall, a sidewall surrounding the bottom wall, defining a first container cavity, and defining a first container upper enclosed opening fluidly coupled to the first container cavity; a second container: having a bottom wall and a sidewall surrounding the bottom wall of the second container and defining a second container upper enclosed opening; defining a second container cavity; and having a secondary inner sidewall disposed in the second container cavity, having a bottom wall disposed in the second container cavity and coupled to the secondary inner sidewall, defining a second inner container cavity fluidly coupled to the second container upper enclosed opening, having a piston coupled to the secondary inner sidewall in a watertight configuration and operably configured to linearly translate along a piston translation path within the second container cavity, defining at least one air aperture through at least one of the secondary inner sidewall and the bottom wall coupled to the secondary inner sidewall at a location outside of the piston translation path; a container linking structure selectively removably couplable to the second container in a watertight and male-female coupling configuration; a stem member selectively removably couplable to the piston in a male-female coupling configuration and having a grasping portion thereon; and a straw member sized and shaped to be inserted within the first container upper enclosed opening and defining an enclosed conduit extending from a distal end of the straw member to the container linking structure, the stem member operably configured to apply a force on the piston to linearly translate the piston within the second inner container cavity and generate a negative pressure within the enclosed conduit for transportation of a liquid configured to be housed in the first container cavity to the second inner container cavity of the second container.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] The accompanying figures, where like reference numerals refer to identical or functionally similar elements throughout the separate views and which together with the detailed description below are incorporated in and form part of the specification, serve to further illustrate various embodiments and explain various principles and advantages all in accordance with the present invention.
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0042] While the specification concludes with claims defining the features of the invention that are regarded as novel, it is believed that the invention will be better understood from a consideration of the following description in conjunction with the drawing figures, in which like reference numerals are carried forward. It is to be understood that the disclosed embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention, which can be embodied in various forms.
[0043] The present invention provides a novel and efficient system and method for facilitating the transfer of liquid from a first, donor, container to a second, recipient, container, wherein the recipient container is preferably of a size that is smaller than the size of the donor container. Specifically, referring to
[0044] The container assemblies 100, 200, 300 are configured to effectively and efficiently facilitate in the liquid transfer from a donor container 102, 202, 302 to a recipient container 104, 204, 304. The first container 102, 202, 304 may include a bottom wall 108, 208, 308, a sidewall 110, 210, 310 surrounding the bottom wall 108, 208, 308, defining a first container cavity 112, 212, 312 and defines a first container upper enclosed opening 114, 214, 314 fluidly coupled to the first container cavity 112, 212, 312 whereby liquid is conventionally configured to flow therethrough. In one embodiment, the sidewall 110, 210, 310 is specifically configured to be of a flexible polymeric material, e.g., polyethylene terephthalate (PET) plastic. Flexibility of sidewall is particularly beneficial for embodiments of the assembly where the user causes (at least partially) the transfer of liquid from the donor container 802 to the recipient container 804 by depressing the sidewall of the donor container 802 (best depicted in
[0045] It should be understood that terms such as, front, rear, side, top, bottom, and the like are indicated from the reference point of a viewer viewing the assembly has shown in
[0046] Still reference to
[0047] The second container 104, 204, 304 also defines a second container cavity 120, 220, 320 and defines a second container upper enclosed opening 122, 222, 322 fluidly coupled to the second container cavity 120, 220, 320, whereby liquid is configured to be poured out the second container upper enclosed opening 122, 222, 322 when there is nothing attached thereto. The second container 104, 204, 304 also includes a piston 124, 224, 324 coupled to the sidewall 118 of the second container 104 in a watertight configuration so that liquid (e.g., cosmetic) is unable to be passed through the piston 124, 224, 324. Said another way, the piston 124, 224, 324 may span the inner diameter of the sidewall 118, 218, 318. The piston 124, 224, 324 is preferably of a substantially rigid material capable of withstanding the pressures generated within the second container 104, 204, 304 without deformation that cause leakage of the liquid therethrough. Additionally, the piston 124, 224, 324 may be seated on a gasket of a deformable material (e.g., natural rubber) and with a low coefficient of friction to enable effective translation of the piston 124, 224, 324. The piston 124, 224, 324 is operably configured to linearly translate within the second container cavity 120 and preferably includes a substantially planar upper surface (as shown) to maximize the volume in the second container cavity 120, 220, 320.
[0048] The assemblies 100, 200, 300 also include a container linking structure 106, 206, 306 selectively removably couplable to the second container 104 in a watertight and male-female coupling configuration. The male-female coupling configuration may include two corresponding tongue-and-groove configurations that can mate or be joined together, e.g., a threaded configuration, a flat or notched tongue and a flat or recessed groove, etc. In one embodiment, the container linking structure 106, 206, 306 is selectively removably couplable to the second container 104, 204, 304 in a hermetically sealed configuration. In some embodiments, the container linking structure 106, 206, 306 is selectively removably couplable to the first container 102, 202, 302 and the second container 104, 204, 304 with a male-female coupling configuration.
[0049] The assemblies 100, 200, 300 may also beneficially include a stem member 126, 226, 326 selectively removably couplable to the piston 124, 224, 324 in a male-female coupling configuration. The stem member 126, 226, 326 is preferably also of a substantially rigid material, like the piston. Specifically, in one embodiment, the piston 124, 224, 324 may include a female threaded wall 130, 230, 330 defined on (e.g., recessed on) the piston 124, 224, 324 and the stem member 126, 226, 326 may include a male threaded wall 132, 232, 332 defined on a terminal end thereof. The stem member 126, 226, 326 also beneficially includes a grasping portion thereon, i.e., a portion that is shaped and sized to be grasped by a single hand of a user. In one embodiment, the stem member 126, 226, 326 includes two cantilevered portions radially extending from a terminal end thereon (opposite the end having the male threaded wall) and at least partially forms the grasping portion of the stem member 126. This configuration beneficially enables the user to apply a force on the stem member 126, 226, 326 to move it up and down in the second container cavity 120, 220, 320.
[0050] In one embodiment (as exemplified in
[0051] As best seen exemplified in
[0052] The assemblies 100, 200, 300 can also be seen having a straw member 128, 228, 328 that is preferably flexible and sized and shaped to be inserted within the first container upper enclosed opening 114, 214, 314. In some embodiments, the length of the straw member 128, 228, 328 is sufficient to reach the bottom wall of the first container 102, 202, 304. The straw member 128, 228, 328 defines an enclosed conduit 134, 234, 334 extending from a distal end of the straw member 128, 228, 328 to the container linking structure 106, 206, 306. As indicated by the arrows in
[0053] In one embodiment (exemplified using
[0054] In one embodiment (as exemplified in
[0055] As such, when desired for use, the user will remove any applicable cap or cover from the first container 102 to expose the first container upper enclosed opening 114. The user will then attach (if it is not done already, temporarily or permanently) the straw member 128 to the container linking structure 106, which is then coupled to the second container 104, with the straw member 128 disposed therein. The user will then insert the stem member 126 into the second container cavity 120 to attach the stem member 126 to the piston 124. After attachment, the user will then pull back on the stem member 126 and piston 124 to induce the negative pressure, thereby evacuating the liquid housed in the first container 102 to the second container in the desired amount and in an effective and efficient manner. The stem member 126 may then be removed from the piston 124 and the container linking structure 106 may disconnected from the container(s) and set on the first container 102, whereby any liquid still in the straw member 128 can be evacuated as discussed above. Thereafter, the user may place a cap, that may be selectively removably couplable to the second container 104, on the second container 104 in a watertight and male-female coupling configuration to cover the second container upper enclosed opening 122 and for ease of transportation and use.
[0056] With reference to
[0057] Beneficially, the container linking structure 806 is selectively removably couplable to the first container 802 and the second container 804 in a watertight and male-female coupling configuration and has two opposing ends each defining an opening. The container linking structure 806 defines a linking conduit 812 separating the opposing ends of the container linking structure 806 and has a lower one-way valve 814 disposed within the linking conduit 812. The container linking structure 806 also defines an intake aperture 816 fluidly coupled to the linking conduit 812, interposed between one of the opposing ends of the container linking structure 806 and the lower one-way valve 814, and has an upper one-way valve 818 disposed within the intake aperture 816.
[0058] The lower one-way valve 814 may only permit directional flow of a fluid from the first container 802 to the second container 804 and the upper one-way valve 818 may only permit directional flow of a fluid from an external ambient environment to inside the linking conduit 812. As such, the flexible sidewall of the first container 802 is operably configured to be depressed to induce a pressure therein and cause transportation of a liquid configured to be housed in the first container cavity to solely flow through the lower one-way valve 814 and into the second container cavity and, when not depressed, cause transportation of external air through the upper one-way valve 818 and into the cavity of the first container 802. To further evacuate a liquid (particularly some viscous liquids) in the first container 802, a stem member may also be selectively removably couplable to the piston in a male-female coupling configuration, wherein the stem member includes a grasping portion thereon and is operably configured to apply a force on the piston to linearly translate the piston within the second container cavity and generate a negative pressure within the second container cavity for transportation of the liquid configured to be housed in the first container cavity through the lower one-way valve 814.
[0059] With reference to
[0060] With reference to
[0061] With reference to
[0062] Although a specific order of executing utilization steps has been disclosed and depicted in the drawings, the order of executing the steps may be changed relative to the order shown in certain embodiments. Also, two or more steps shown or described as occurring in succession may be executed concurrently or with partial concurrence in some embodiments. Certain steps may also be omitted for the sake of brevity. In some embodiments, some or all of the process steps can be combined into a single process.
[0063] Various modifications and additions can be made to the exemplary embodiments discussed without departing from the scope of the present disclosure. For example, while the embodiments described above refer to particular features, the scope of this disclosure also includes embodiments having different combinations of features and embodiments that do not include all of the above-described features.