CONNECTOR WITH SUBSTRATE
20240079807 ยท 2024-03-07
Inventors
Cpc classification
H01R12/714
ELECTRICITY
H01R13/6594
ELECTRICITY
H01R12/73
ELECTRICITY
International classification
Abstract
A compression connector is fixed to a substrate with a small motion. In a connector with substrate, a compression connector pressed against and connected to a connection target object and a substrate are attached. The connector with substrate includes a substrate including a hole; and a compression connector disposed on the substrate and including contacts that are in contact with the substrate, a housing to which the contacts are fixed, and a cover shell that has a top surface disposed in parallel to the substrate and a vertical surface vertically extending to the substrate from the top surface, and that covers an upper surface portion of the housing. The vertical surface includes at least one fixing part at a substrate side, piercing through the hole formed in the substrate, and functioning as slip-off prevention for the compression corrector with respect to the substrate.
Claims
1. A connector with substrate in which a compression connector pressed against and connected to a connection target object and a substrate are attached, the connector with substrate comprising: a substrate including a hole; and a compression connector disposed on the substrate and including contacts that are in contact with the substrate, a housing to which the contacts are fixed, and a cover shell that has a top surface disposed in parallel to the substrate and a vertical surface vertically extending to the substrate from the top surface, and that covers an upper surface portion of the housing, wherein the vertical surface includes at least one fixing part at a substrate side, piercing through the hole formed in the substrate, and functioning as slip-off prevention for the compression corrector with respect to the substrate.
2. The connector with substrate according to claim 1, wherein the fixing part includes: a flat base section; an opening section connected to the base section and including an opening hole; and a flat distal end portion connected to the opening section.
3. The connector with substrate according to claim 2, wherein the opening section has a width dimension larger than those of the base section and the distal end portion to form the fixing part as a press-fit pin.
4. The connector with substrate according to claim 2, further comprising a slip-stop pin inserted into the opening hole included in the opening section, wherein the slip-stop pin includes: a pin distal end portion bent when being inserted into the opening hole; an insertion section functioning as slip-off prevention for the compression connector with respect to the substrate by being inserted into the opening hole; and a flange section having a width dimension larger than that of the opening hole.
5. The connector with substrate according to claim 1, wherein the compression connector includes a bottom shell that covers a lower surface portion of the housing.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0044] Preferred embodiments for carrying out the present invention are explained below with reference to the drawings. Note that, in the figures, a first direction, a second direction, and a third direction are defined for convenience of explanation. In this specification, the first direction is the front-rear direction. In the figures, the front-rear direction is shown as an X direction. In particular, a forward direction is represented as a +X direction and a rearward direction is represented as a ?X direction. In this specification, the second direction is the left-right direction. In the figures, the left-right direction is shown as a Y direction. In particular, the right direction is represented as a +Y direction and the left direction is represented as a ?Y direction. Further, in this specification, the third direction is the up-down direction. In the figures, the up-down direction is shown as a Z direction. In particular, an upward direction is represented as +Z direction and a downward direction is represented as ?Z direction. However, the X direction, which is the first direction, the Y direction, which is the second direction, and the Z direction, which is the third direction, defined in this specification do not limit directions at the time of use of connectors with substrate in the embodiments. The connectors with substrate in the embodiments can be used in all directions.
[0045] The embodiments described below do not limit the inventions according to the claims. Not all of combinations of characteristics explained in the embodiments are essential for the solution of the invention.
First Embodiment
[0046] A configuration of a connector with substrate 10 according to a first embodiment is explained with reference to
[0047] The substrate 11 includes a not-shown printed circuit and the like. The substrate 11 is electrically connected to the compression connector 31 attached to the upper surface of the substrate 11 to be configured to be able to deliver an electric signal, power supply power, and the like.
[0048] A plurality of holes 12 are formed in the substrate 11 as illustrated in, in particular,
[0049] The compression connector 31 includes, as shown in
[0050] As shown in, in particular,
[0051] Each of the plurality of contacts 32 is fixed to the housing 33 as shown in
[0052] On the other hand, a rear end portion 32b of the contact 32 has a linear shape extending straight. As shown in
[0053] Note that, concerning the members configuring the compression connector 31 in the first embodiment, the plurality of contacts 32 are made of a conductive metal material and the housing 33 that fixes the plurality of contacts 32 is made of a nonconductive resin material or the like. The cover shell 34 that covers the upper surface portion of the housing 33 and the bottom shell 35 that covers the lower surface portion of the housing 33 are combined, in a state in which the housing 33 is included between the cover shell 34 and the bottom shell 35, in the up-down direction to form an outline shape of the compression connector 31. The cover shell 34 and the bottom shell 35 protect the housing 33, in which the plurality of contacts 32 that receive energization from the electric cable 36 are embedded, by being disposed to enclose the outer circumference of the housing 33 in which the plurality of contacts 32 are embedded. The protection also includes electric and magnetic protection such as an electromagnetic shield in addition to physical protection from an external environment.
[0054] The cover shell 34 configuring the compression connector 31 in the first embodiment includes, as shown in
[0055] In the cover shell 34 in the first embodiment, among the eight press-fit pins 37, six press-fit pins 37 are disposed at substantially equal intervals in positions on the front side of the cover shell 34, one press-fit pin 37 is disposed in a position closer to the rear side right end of the cover shell 34, and one press-fit pin 37 is disposed in a position closer to the rear side left end of the cover shell 34.
[0056] Concerning a specific shape of the press-fit pin 37 in the first embodiment, as shown in
[0057] As explained above, in the connector with substrate 10 according to the first embodiment, the compression connector 31 can be easily connected to the substrate 11 simply by inserting the press-fit pin 37 into the hole 12 formed in the substrate 11. That is, with the connector with substrate 10 according to the first embodiment, a configuration is realized in which, when the compression connector 31 and the substrate 11 are fixed, connector attaching (fixing) work is easy and the compression connector 31 can be fixed to the substrate 11 with a small motion. Therefore, with the connector with substrate 10 according to the first embodiment, it is possible to perform secure attachment while improving workability of attachment (fixing) of the compression connector 31 to the substrate 11.
[0058] A preferred embodiment of the present invention is explained above. However, the technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the scope described in the first embodiment. Various changes or improvements can be added to the first embodiment.
[0059] For example, in the first embodiment explained above, a case in which the eight press-fit pins 37 are used is illustrated. However, the number and disposition positions of the press-fit pins 37 functioning as the fixing parts of the present invention can be optionally changed. For example, the number of the press-fit pins 37 only has to be one or more. The disposition positions of the press-fit pins 37 can be arranged in any positions considering the shapes and the like of the compression connector 31 and the substrate 11.
[0060] For example, in the first embodiment explained above, when the press-fit pin 37 is inserted into the hole 12 formed in the substrate 11, the wide opening section 37b is located on the inside of the hole 12 of the substrate 11 and the opening section 37b is compressed in the hole 12 of the substrate 11. However, in the present invention, the press-fit pin 37 may be used to function as the slip-stop pin. That is, when the press-fit pin 37 is inserted into the hole 12 formed in the substrate 11, the wide opening section 37b may be caught in an inlet on the lower side of the hole 12 to apply slip-off prevention action by allowing the wide opening section 37b to pass the hole 12 of the substrate 11 to pass through the inside of the hole 12 to be located below.
[0061] The configuration of the connector with substrate 10 according to the first embodiment is explained above with reference to
Second Embodiment
[0062] A configuration of the connector with substrate 100 according to the second embodiment is explained with reference to
[0063] The substrate 11 includes a not-shown printed circuit and the like. The substrate 11 is electrically connected to the compression connector 31 attached to the upper surface of the substrate 11 to be configured to be able to deliver an electric signal, power supply power, and the like.
[0064] The plurality of holes 12 are formed in the substrate 11 as shown in, in particular,
[0065] The compression connector 31 includes, as shown in
[0066] As shown in, in particular,
[0067] Each of the plurality of contacts 32 is fixed to the housing 33 as shown in
[0068] On the other hand, the rear end portion 32b of the contact 32 has a linear shape extending straight. As shown in
[0069] Note that, concerning the members configuring the compression connector 31 in the second embodiment, the plurality of contacts 32 are made of a conductive metal material and the housing 33 that fixes the plurality of contacts 32 is made of a nonconductive resin material or the like. The cover shell 34 that covers the upper surface portion of the housing 33 and the bottom shell 35 that covers the lower surface portion of the housing 33 are combined, in a state in which the housing 33 is included between the cover shell 34 and the bottom shell 35, in the up-down direction to form an outline shape of the compression connector 31. The cover shell 34 and the bottom shell 35 protect the housing 33, in which the plurality of contacts 32 that receive energization from the electric cable 36 are embedded, by being disposed to enclose the outer circumference of the housing 33 in which the plurality of contacts 32 are embedded. The protection also includes electric and magnetic protection such as an electromagnetic shield in addition to physical protection from an external environment.
[0070] The cover shell 34 configuring the compression connector 31 in the second embodiment includes, as shown in
[0071] In the cover shell 34 in the second embodiment, among the six fixing leg sections 137, three fixing leg sections 137 are disposed at substantially equal intervals in positions on the front side of the cover shell 34 and three fixing leg sections 137 are disposed at substantially equal intervals in positions on the rear side of the cover shell 34. In the second embodiment, the fixing leg sections 137 disposed on the front side and the fixing leg sections 137 disposed on the rear side are respectively disposed to overlap in a front view. Two fixing leg sections 137 in the front and the rear are paired to form three sets of pairs of the fixing leg sections 137 in total.
[0072] Concerning a specific shape of the fixing leg section 137 in the second embodiment, as shown in
[0073] The slip-stop pin 140 in the second embodiment includes, as shown in
[0074] Subsequently, an installation method for the connector with substrate 100 according to the second embodiment is explained. First, the fixing leg sections 137 included in the compression connector 31 are inserted into the holes 12 of the substrate 11 from a state shown in
[0075] When the installation state shown in
[0076] As explained above, in the connector with substrate 100 according to the second embodiment, the compression connector 31 can be easily connected to the substrate 11 simply by inserting the fixing leg section 137 into the hole 12 formed in the substrate 11 and further inserting the slip-stop pin 140 into and fixing the slip-stop pin 140 in the opening hole 138 formed in the fixing leg section 137. The slip-stop pin 140 in the second embodiment is prevented from slipping off by bending the pin distal end portion 140a after being inserted into the opening hole 138 included in the opening section 137b of the fixing leg section 137. Therefore, the slip-stop pin 140 is not dropped or lost unlike the screws and the nuts of the related art. Further, since the connector with substrate 100 contains a mechanism for fixing the compression connector 31 with a pin shape of the slip-stop pin 140, unlike with the related art, work manhours involving attachment are reduced and torque management for the screws is unnecessary.
[0077] That is, with the connector with substrate 100 according to the second embodiment, a configuration is realized in which, when the compression connector 31 and the substrate 11 are fixed, connector attaching (fixing) work is easy and the compression connector 31 can be fixed to the substrate 11 with a small motion. Therefore, with the connector with substrate 100 according to the second embodiment, it is possible to perform secure attachment while improving workability of attachment (fixing) of the compression connector 31 to the substrate 11.
[0078] A preferred embodiment of the present invention is explained above. However, the technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the scope described in the second embodiment. Various changes or improvements can be added to the second embodiment.
[0079] For example, in the second embodiment explained above, a configuration is adopted in which, concerning the opening holes 138 formed in the opening sections 137b included in the six fixing leg sections 137, the three sets of the pairs of the two opening holes 138 are prepared and the three slip-stop pins 140 are respectively inserted through the present three sets of the pairs of the opening holes 138. However, a method of respectively combining the numbers and the disposition positions of the fixing leg sections 137 and the slip-stop pins 140 functioning as the fixing parts of the present invention can be optionally changed.
[0080] It is evident from the description of the claims that such changed or improved forms can also be included in the technical scope of the present invention.
REFERENCE SIGNS LIST
[0081] 10 Connector with substrate (in first embodiment) [0082] 100 Connector with substrate (in second embodiment) [0083] 11 Substrate [0084] 12 Hole [0085] 31 Compression connector [0086] 32 Contact [0087] 32a Front end portion [0088] 32b Rear end portion [0089] 33 Housing [0090] 34 Cover shell [0091] 34a Top surface [0092] 34b Vertical surface [0093] 35 Bottom shell [0094] 36 Electric cable [0095] 37 Press-fit pin (Fixing part) [0096] 37a Base section [0097] 37b Opening section [0098] 37c Distal end portion [0099] 38 Opening hole [0100] 137 Fixing leg section (Fixing part) [0101] 137a Base section [0102] 137b Opening section [0103] 137c Distal end portion [0104] 138 Opening hole [0105] 140 Slip-stop pin [0106] 140a Pin distal end portion [0107] 140b Insertion section [0108] 140c Flange section