MODULAR AUTOMATED LOCKER AND METHOD OF MAKING SAME
20240065465 ยท 2024-02-29
Inventors
Cpc classification
A47B87/0284
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A47G29/141
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A47B47/0091
HUMAN NECESSITIES
International classification
A47G29/14
HUMAN NECESSITIES
Abstract
A modular locker comprising at least two vertical towers being positioned side by side. Each vertical tower defines a front opening and a space therein and comprises spaced apart lateral walls interconnected by top, bottom, and rear parts. The lateral walls define respective inner and outer sides. The outer side comprises a protruding contour surrounding a recessed surface. The interfacing lateral walls of adjacent vertical towers are releasably connected defining an enclosure therebetween. A plurality of compartments for containing parcels therein are vertically arranged within each of the towers. Each of the compartments comprises a shelf structure comprising a shelf floor and a door. The shelf floor is mounted to the inner sides of the spaced apart lateral walls. The door is mounted to the tower at the front opening and is movable between open and closed positions thereby providing for selectively accessing the compartment.
Claims
1. A modular locker comprising: at least two vertical towers being positioned side by side, each of the vertical towers comprising a shell body defining a front opening and a space therein and comprising spaced apart lateral walls being interconnected by top and bottom parts and rear panels, each of the lateral walls defining an inner side and an outer side, the outer side comprising a protruding contour surrounding a recessed surface, the outer side of one the lateral walls of one of the at least two vertical towers interfaces and is releasably connected to the outer side of one of the latera walls of the other one of the at least two vertical towers thereby defining an enclosure therebetween; and a plurality of compartments for containing parcels therein and being vertically arranged within each of the at least two towers, wherein each of the compartments comprises a shelf structure comprising a shelf floor and a door, the shelf floor being positioned within the space defined by the shell body and mounted to the inner sides of the spaced apart lateral walls, the door being mounted to the tower at the front opening thereof and being movable between open and closed positions thereby providing for selectively accessing the compartment.
2. A modular locker according to claim 1, wherein the outer sides of the lateral walls at each lateral end of the modular locker are covered by shroud panels mounted to the protruding contour thereby defining lateral end enclosures.
3. A modular locker according to claim 1, further comprising sensors mounted to the outer sides of the lateral walls, the lateral walls defining openings for providing the sensors to communicate therebetween for sensing the presence or absence of the parcel within the compartment.
4. A modular locker according to claim 1, further comprising a locking system comprising a plurality of locking devices mounted to the outer side of one the lateral walls of each of the towers and within a space defined by a front lateral part of the protruding contour and the recessed surface and engaging the doors of the compartments for selective locking thereof via openings formed at a front edge of the tower formed along the space defined by the front lateral part of the protruding contour and the recessed surface.
5. A modular locker according to claim 4 further comprising a controller in operative communication with the locking system for controlling locking and releasing of each of the doors.
6. A kit for a modular locker comprising: a plurality of vertical towers being positioned side by side, each of the vertical towers comprising a shell body defining a front opening and a space therein and comprising spaced apart lateral walls being interconnected by top and bottom parts and rear panels, each of the lateral walls defining an inner side and an outer side, the outer side comprising a protruding contour surrounding a recessed surface, wherein releasable connection of the outer side of one the lateral walls of a given one of the vertical towers with another adjacent one of the vertical towers defines an enclosure therebetween; a plurality shelf structures for providing a plurality compartments vertically arranged within each of the towers for containing parcels therein, each of the shelf structures comprising a respective shelf floor and a respective shelf door, the shelf floor providing for being positioned within the space defined by the shell body and mounted to the inner sides of the spaced apart lateral walls, the door providing for being mounted to the tower at the front opening thereof and being movable between open and closed positions thereby providing for selectively accessing the compartment.
7. The kit of claim 6, further comprising shroud panels for being respectively mounted to the protruding contour of each of the outer sides of the lateral walls at each lateral end of the modular locker thereby defining lateral end enclosures.
8. The kit of claim 6, further comprising sensors for being mounted to the outer sides of the lateral walls, the lateral walls defining openings for providing the sensors to communicate therebetween for sensing the presence or absence of the parcel within the compartment.
9. The kit of claim 6, further comprising a locking system comprising a plurality of locking devices for being mounted to the outer side of one the lateral walls of each of the towers and within a space defined by a front lateral part of the protruding contour and the recessed surface foe engaging the doors of the compartments for selective locking thereof via openings formed at a front edge of the tower formed along the space defined by the front lateral part of the protruding contour and the recessed surface.
10. The kit of claim 9, further comprising a controller for being placed in operative communication with the locking system for controlling locking and releasing of each of the doors.
11. A method of making a modular locker comprising: providing a plurality of vertical towers each of the vertical towers comprising a shell body defining a front opening and a space therein and comprising spaced apart lateral walls being interconnected by top and bottom parts and rear panels, each of the lateral walls defining an inner side and an outer side, the outer side comprising a protruding contour surrounding a recessed surface; positioning the plurality of side by side, releasably connecting the outer side of one the lateral walls of a given one of the vertical towers with another adjacent one of the vertical towers thereby defining an enclosure therebetween; providing a plurality shelf structures for providing a plurality compartments vertically arranged within each of the towers for containing parcels therein, each of the shelf structures comprising a respective shelf floor and a respective shelf door; positioning each of the shelf floors within the space defined by the shell body of the vertical towers; mounting each of the shelf floors to the inner sides of the spaced apart lateral walls of each of the vertical towers; mounting each of the doors to each of the towers the tower at the front opening thereof for defining respective compartments within respective ones of the shelf floors, each of the doors being movable between open and closed positions thereby providing for selectively accessing the compartment.
12. The method of claim 11, further comprising mounting shroud panels to the protruding contour of each of the outer sides of the lateral walls at each lateral end of the modular locker thereby defining lateral end enclosures.
13. The method of claim 11, further comprising mounting sensors to the outer sides of the lateral walls, the lateral walls defining openings for providing the sensors to communicate therebetween for sensing the presence or absence of the parcel within the compartment.
14. The method of claim 11, further comprising providing a locking system comprising mounting a plurality of locking devices to the outer side of one the lateral walls of each of the towers and within a space defined by a front lateral part of the protruding contour and the recessed surface for engaging the doors of the compartments for selective locking thereof via openings formed at a front edge of the tower formed along the space defined by the front lateral part of the protruding contour and the recessed surface.
15. The method of claim 14, further comprising providing operative communication between a controller with the locking system for controlling locking and releasing of each of the doors.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] In the appended drawings:
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF ILLUSTRATIVE EMBODIMENTS
[0057] Generally stated and in accordance with an aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a modular automated locker that comprises a cabinet frame defining a front face for removably fitting therein a plurality of vertical towers side by side. Each of the vertical towers defining a respective open front face thereof corresponding to the front face of the cabinet frame. A plurality of preformed compartment shelves of differing heights are vertically stacked within each tower. Each of the preformed compartment shelves comprises a respective correspondingly sized door. Each door is lockable via a locking mechanism. The vertically stacked compartments are removably fastened within respective towers such that the doors are positioned at the tower front faces. A controller controls locking and unlocking of each door. Parcels are placed within the compartment shelves to be retrieved when the corresponding door thereof is unlocked.
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[0059] Turning to
[0060] A plurality of differently sized pre-formed compartment shelfs 24 are provided as shown in
[0061] A greater or lesser number of towers 14 can be placed side by side within the cabinet frame 12 thereby providing various desired sizes of lockers 10.
[0062] Turning back to
[0063] With reference to
[0064] Turning now to
[0065] With reference to
[0066] With particular reference to
[0067] The tensioning system 60 includes a base 62 with base panel 63 which carries a pair of side blocks 64A and 64B mounted thereto, upwardly biased screws 66 protrude from the block 64A and 64B and are fastened to the stack support member 68. Screws 66 cause the support member 68 to be upwardly biased and thus this support member 68 upwardly pushes the stack 25 into the top side 26 and aligns rivet apertures 37 with rivet apertures 23 for attachment. The front side of the tensioning system 60 is closed by a front plate 70. The computer elements are located within the top side 26.
[0068] Turning to
[0069] In case of electrical failure and there is no way of opening the doors 16, the locks include a safety bypass in the form of a rod 74 shown in
[0070] As shown in
[0071] With reference to
[0072] The modular system of the disclosure provides for kits of preformed towers and shelfs to be assembled based on client specifications in order to provide modular lockers as described herein. The kit includes a plurality of towers with either similar rivet aperture patterns in their side walls or a set of predetermined patterns in order to accommodate a predetermined number of shelf sizes. The lateral sides of each assembled tower provide a space for wiring.
[0073] Generally stated and in accordance with an embodiment, there is provided a modular locker comprising at least two vertical towers being positioned side by side. Each of the vertical towers comprises a shell body defining a front opening and a space therein and comprising spaced apart lateral walls being interconnected by top and bottom parts and rear panels. Each of the lateral walls defines an inner side and an outer side. The outer side comprises a protruding contour surrounding a recessed surface. The outer side of one the lateral walls of one of the at least two vertical towers interfaces and is releasably connected to the outer side of one of the latera walls of the other one of the at least two vertical towers thereby defining an enclosure therebetween. A plurality of compartments for containing parcels therein are vertically arranged within each of the at least two towers. Each of the compartments comprises a shelf structure comprising a shelf floor and a door. The shelf floor is positioned within the space defined by the shell body and is mounted to the inner sides of the spaced apart lateral walls. The door is mounted to the tower at the front opening thereof and is movable between open and closed positions thereby providing for selectively accessing the compartment.
[0074] Turning now to
[0075] In this non-limiting example, the locker 100 comprises two towers (or banks) 104 including a plurality of vertically stacked shelf compartments 106. One of the two towers 104 includes a compartment 106 with a controller 108. The locker defines a top end T, a bottom end B, a first lateral side end S1 and second lateral side end S2, a front face F and a rear side R.
[0076] Each tower 104 is a shell defining a internal space 110 for receiving a plurality of shelf structures or kits 112 comprising a shelf floor 114 and a shelf door 116. The shelf floors 114 are mounted within the space 110 to each lateral walls 118A and 118B. Each lateral wall 118A and 118B has an outer side 120 and an inner side 122 as well as rivet holes or apertures 124 therethrough. The shelf floors 114 are mounted to the inner sides 122 via the rivet holes 124. Sensors 126 are mounted to the outer sides 120 via rivet holes 124. Cable supports 128 are also mounted to the outer sides 120 via the rivet holes 124.
[0077] When assembling towers 104 to define the locker 100, adjacent lateral walls are adjoined i.e. a lateral wall 118B of one tower 104 interfaces with and is adjoined to the lateral wall 118A of the next adjacent tower 104. As such, the side by side towers 104 enclose the interacting lateral walls 118A and 118B between each pair of adjacent towers 104. The exposed lateral sides 118A and 118B of the last two remaining towers 114 at each end of the locker 100 are covered by shroud panels 130. In the example of
[0078] With reference to
[0079] The shroud panels 130 covering the outer sides 120 of the lateral walls 118A and 118B at each lateral end of the locker 100 provide for forming an enclosure as well as these panels are mounted to the outwardly protruding contour 132.
[0080] The lateral walls 118 are interconnected by a top part 138 a bottom part 140 and rear panel 141.
[0081] As shown in
[0082] The bottom part 140 provides for a compartment 150 for fitting all the electronics therein and includes a base floor 152, a front door 154 for enclosing compartment 150. Enclosure of the compartment 150 is completed by the last shelf floor 114 being spaced apart from the base floor 152 and defining therewith the height of the compartment 150. A control box 155 is positioned on the base floor 152 and lateral walls 118A and 118B include bottom openings 157 for wires to be passed therethrough along the outer sides 120. The lateral walls 118A, 118B are mounted to the base floor 152 via fasteners 156 fastened through holes 158 in floor 152 and holes in the bottom edges 160 of the panels 118A, 118B.
[0083] The rear panel 141 includes apertures 143 to be fastened to the rear edges of the lateral walls 118A, 118B and the top and bottom parts 138 and 140 respectively.
[0084] As shown in
[0085] As shown in
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[0087] With respect to
[0088] With reference to
[0089] The shelf floor 114 includes apertures 182 on its lateral edges 184 for receiving fasteners connected to the lateral walls 118A, 118B via their second row of rivet holes 124 beneath the top row of holes 124.
[0090] A cable or wire support element 128 is mounted to the outer side 120 of each lateral wall 118A, 118B and connected thereto via one of the second row holes 124 thereby being connected to the shelf floor 114 in tandem. The support element 128 comprises a plurality of vertical grooves 186 for receiving wires therethrough.
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[0092] With reference to
[0093] The lateral wall 118A includes the hinge rod 168 for the doors to pivotally rotate thereon during opening and closing at their edge 174A. The doors 116 include latches 175 near their opposite edges 1746 on the inner sides 176 thereof. The forward lateral part 198 of the contour 132 of lateral wall 118B creates a space for the locking devices 178 to be partially fitted therein and be positioned on the outer side 120 of lateral wall 118B. The front edge 199 of lateral wall 118B provides a slot 200 for latch 175 to engage the clasp 202 of the locking device 178. The locking device 178 is fastened in place via holes 124 in lateral wall 118B. The front edge 199 also includes a hole 204 for allowing a button 206 to protrude therefrom to be engaged and pushed by the door 116 when closing in order to actuate the locking device 178. The locking system also includes a safety or gang bar 208 mounted on the outer side 120 of the lateral side wall to provide safety pins 210 which engage the locking devices 178.
[0094] With respect to
[0095] The various features described herein can be combined in a variety of ways within the context of the present disclosure so as to provide still other embodiments. As such, the embodiments are not mutually exclusive. Moreover, the embodiments discussed herein need not include all of the features and elements illustrated and/or described and thus partial combinations of features can also be contemplated. Furthermore, embodiments with less features than those described can also be contemplated. It is to be understood that the present disclosure is not limited in its application to the details of construction and parts illustrated in the accompanying drawings and described hereinabove. The disclosure is capable of other embodiments and of being practiced in various ways. It is also to be understood that the phraseology or terminology used herein is for the purpose of description and not limitation. Hence, although the present disclosure has been provided hereinabove by way of non-restrictive illustrative embodiments thereof, it can be modified, without departing from the scope, spirit and nature thereof and of the appended claims.