Mold structure for injection end welding in sealing profiles

Abstract

Disclosed is an end welding mold for providing end welding in all moving or fixed glass profiles of vehicles via injection method, having at least one mold core providing geometric shaping of the paste which is transferred by a hot runner system or a cold runner system, which is changeable depending on different end welding references. It could also be applied to dynamic sealings ends (eg. door seals) on cars if they have an end moulding.

Claims

1. An end welding mold for providing an end welding in a glass sealing profile via injection with a material paste, the end welding mold comprising: a changeable mold core corresponding to the end welding; a hot or cold runner system adapted to deliver the material paste into the mold core: a press; and a top plate establishing contact between an upper portion of said mold core and said press, said mold core establishing contact with the hot or cold runner system at the top plate and being adapted to shape the material paste delivered by the hot or cold runner system into the end welding while the glass sealing profile passes therethrough, wherein the top plate and the hot or cold runner system have a standardized size and design compatible with replacement mold cores corresponding to different end welding designs.

2. The end welding mold of claim 1, further comprising: a bottom plate establishing contact between a bottom portion of said mold core and said press.

3. The end welding mold of claim 2, further comprising: a plurality of pins establishing contact between said mold core and said top and bottom plates.

4. The end welding mold of claim 3, wherein some of the plurality of pins are arranged horizontally between said mold core and said top plate and some of the plurality of pins are arranged horizontally between said mold core and said bottom plate.

5. The end welding mold of claim 1, further comprising: a plurality of pins establishing contact between said mold core and said top plate.

6. The end welding mold of claim 5, wherein the plurality of pins are arranged horizontally between said mold core and said top plate.

7. The end welding mold of claim 1, wherein said mold core comprises an interconnected top and bottom block.

8. The end welding mold of claim 7, wherein said mold core comprises a profile channel defined between the top and bottom block, wherein the sealing profile is adapted to pass through the profile channel for said shaping of the material paste.

9. The end welding mold of claim 1, further comprising the replacement mold cores corresponding to the different end welding designs.

10. The end welding mold of claim 1, wherein the changeable mold core is one of multiple changeable mold cores, the top plate establishing contact between an upper portion of said mold cores and said press, and said mold cores establishing contact with the hot or cold runner system at the top plate and being adapted to shape the material paste delivered by the hot or cold runner system into the end welding.

Description

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

(1) FIG. 1. Is a general view of the end welding mold of the present invention together with the injection press.

(2) FIG. 2. Is a detailed view of end welding mold of the present invention.

(3) FIG. 3. Is a general view of cold runner system.

(4) The drawings are not necessarily scaled and details not essential for understanding the invention may be omitted. Furthermore, components that are considerably identical or with considerably identical functions are designated using the same numerals as shown below.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

(5) The detailed description of the sealing profile (50) end welding mold (10) of the present invention is intended for purposes of illustration of the preferred embodiments of the invention only and is not intended to limit the scope of the disclosure.

(6) The end welding mold (10) of the present invention is intended to be used for shaping the sealing profile (50) end welding installed in all vehicle moving and fixed windows by way of the injection method. With reference to FIG. 1, the end welding mold (10) which is in contact with a press (40) is used for shaping end welding. During the end welding production process, the hot runner system (20) shown in FIG. 2 or the cold runner system (30) shown in FIG. 3 is used to deliver a certain amount of material paste to the end welding mold (10). In cases where TPE and TPV pastes are used, the hot runner system (20) comes into contact with the end welding mold (10), while the same is true for the cold runner system (30) in cases of EPDM application.

(7) The end welding mold (10) shown in detailed view in FIG. 2 comprises a mold bottom plate (11), a top mold plate (12) placed sufficiently parallel to the mold bottom plate (11), preferably two mold cores (14) in contact between the mold bottom plate (11) and the mold top plate (12), and pins (13) to adapt the mold cores (14) to the mold bottom plate (11) and mold top plate (12) and to allow for easy assembly/disassembly and also centering and referencing operations. Preferably ball pins (13) are used. The pins (13) also serve as a poka-yoke mechanism in ensuring the mold cores (14) are placed in the correct slots. The mold bottom plate (11) is where the mold cores (14) establish contact, and it also connects the mold (10) to the press (40). The mold top plate (12) is where the mold cores (14) establish contact with the hot runner system (20) or the cold runner system (30), and it also connects the mold (10) to the press (40).

(8) In FIG. 1, the top plate of press (401) is defined as the upper plate of the press (40) and the bottom plate of press (402) is defined as the lower plate of press (40).

(9) Mold cores (14) enable geometric shaping of the injection area which produces the end welding in the sealing profile (50). Mold cores (14) comprise a top block (141) and a bottom block (142) placed on top of one another. There is a profile channel (143) defined between the top block (141) and the bottom block (142). The profile (50) passes through the profile channel (143) for end welding injection operation. The number of mold cores (14) can be changed based on the needed injection welding.

(10) As a component of the end welding mold (10), mold cores (14) are produced in different shapes and sizes according to the geometry of the injection welding. On the other hand, the mold bottom plate (11) and the mold top plate (12) are always produced in a uniform manner with standard sizes suitable for standard assembly points of the mold cores (14). Accordingly, the hot runner system (20) and the cold runner system (30) can also be produced with a standardized size and design.

(11) The mold (10) of the present invention eliminates the need to produce separate mold bottom plates (11), mold top plates (12), mold operation mechanism system, hot runner systems (20) or cold runner systems (30) for each end welding reference. The end welding mold (10) can be adjusted for all reference values thanks to production of a mold core (14) compatible with the standard type of mold bottom plate (11) and mold top plate (12) and a simple installation process. This makes it possible to produce molds (10) at a cost rate of 20% for each reference value compared to previous applications, thereby providing savings in manufacturing costs. Another benefit of the present invention is that it eliminates the need for labor with no added value during the reference changeover in end welding molds (10). Instead of removing the mold and inserting a new mold as traditionally implemented in end welding molds, everything remains intact except for mold cores (14), which saves time in installation and adjustments. Accordingly, this also helps with reduction in mold design and production times. The end welding mold (10) of the present invention reduces the risk of occupational accidents and offers ergonomic benefits. Furthermore, the present invention also eliminates the need to keep separate spare parts for different molds and their hot and cold runner systems (20, 30), thereby reducing spare parts inventory costs. The present invention more particularly makes it possible to reduce import of hot runner systems (20) and cold runner systems (30). Such optimization of the manufacturing parameters further allows for production with less energy consumption, less heat loss and minimum material use for the sealing profile (50).